ONSEMI NB3N502DEVB

NB3N502DEVB
NB3N502 Evaluation Board
User’s Manual
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Description
The NB3N502 Evaluation Board was designed to provide
a flexible and convenient platform to quickly evaluate,
characterize and verify the performance and operation of the
NB3N502 PLL Clock Multiplier. This user’s manual
provides detailed information on the board’s contents,
layout and use, and it should be used in conjunction with the
NB3N502 data sheet which contains full technical details on
device specifications and operation (www.onsemi.com).
• Supports the Use of a 5 MHz to 27 MHz Through−hole
Board Features
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•
•
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or Surface Mount Crystal
• SMA Connectors are Provided for Auxiliary Input and
Output Interfaces
• Incorporates Onboard Slide Switch Controlled
Multiplier Select Pins, Minimizing Excess Cabling
This Evaluation Board Manual Contains
• Fully Assembled Evaluation Board
• Accommodates the Electrical Characterization of the
NB3N502 in the SOIC−8 Package
Information on the NB3N502 Evaluation Board
Appropriate Lab Setup
Evaluation Board Layout
Bill of Materials
Figure 1. NB3N502 Evaluation Board
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
October, 2006 − Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number:
NB3N502DEVB/D
NB3N502DEVB
SETUP FOR MEASUREMENTS
Basic Equipment
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mode crystal should be used. The evaluation board includes
pads for small capacitors from X1/CLK to ground and from
X2 to ground. These capacitors, CL1 and CL2, are used to
adjust the stray capacitance of the board to match the
nominally required crystal load capacitance (CLOAD
(crystal)). Crystal load capacitors must be connected from
each of the pins X1 and X2 to ground. The load capacitance
of the crystal (CLOAD (crystal)) must be matched by total
load capacitance of the oscillator circuitry network, CINX,
CSX and CLX, as seen by the crystal (see Figure 3 and
equations below).
CLOAD1 = CIN1 + CS1 + CL1
[Total capacitance on X1/CLK]
CLOAD2 = CIN2 + CS2 + CL2 [Total capacitance on X2]
CIN1 [ CIN2 [ 12 pF (Typ) [Internal capacitance]
CS1 [ CS2 [ 5 pF (Typ) [External PCB stray capacitance]
CLOAD1,2 = 2 – CLOAD (Crystal)
CL2 = CLOAD2 − CIN2 − CS2
[External load capacitance on X2]
CL1 = CLOAD1 − CIN1 − CS1
[External load capacitance on X1/CLK]
Signal Generator (for External Reference Clock Input)
Oscilloscope
Power Supply
Voltmeter
High−Speed Cables with SMA Connectors
High−Impedance Probe
Power Supply Connections
External power supply of +3 V to +5.5 V must be
provided to the board.
The NB4N502 has a positive supply pin, VDD, and a
ground pin, GND. Connect a single power supply to the
evaluation board (see Figure 2.) by connecting VDD to the
positive supply, +3 V to +5.5 V, and GND to 0 V. Power
supply banana plug connectors for VDD and GND are
provided at the top corners of the board.
Table 1. POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS
Supply
Value
Connector
VDD
+3 to +5.5 V
Red Banana Plug
GND
0V
Black Banana Plug
Internal
to Device
Power Supplies
R
G
+
GND
VDD
CIN2
12pF
CIN1
12pF
−
X1/CLK
CS1
CS2
CL1
CL2
X2
+3.0 V to +5.5 V
Figure 2. Power Supply Connections
Crystal
Figure 3. Using a Crystal as Reference Clock
External Reference Clock
An SMA connector is provided for X1/CLK if an external
clock source is used on Pin 1. The metal trace at the package
pin is intentionally open for crystal use and must be shorted
for a connection to Pin 1 for external clock use.
Control and Select Pins
The NB4N502 evaluation board is equipped with SMA
connectors to control the static input logic levels of the
Multiplier Select pins, S0 and S1 (see Table 2).
Pin S1 defaults to M when left open. Pin S0 defaults to H
when left open.
3−Position slide switches are also provided to control the
Multiplier Select pins. To use the switches, headers JMP3
and JMP4 must be shorted.
Crystal and Crystal Load Capacitors Selection Guide
A through−hole or surface mount crystal can be used. The
metal traces at the crystal pins are intentionally open for
crystal use and will have no impedance effect on the crystal
pins.
The total on−chip capacitance is approximately 12 pF per
pin (CIN1 and CIN2). A parallel resonant, fundamental
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NB3N502DEVB
1. Using the SMA Connectors
a. SMA connectors J3 and J4 (DUT.6 and DUT.7)
should be pulled to VCC for logic level HIGH,
pulled to GND for logic level LOW, and left
OPEN for logic level M.
2. Using the Slide Switches
a. Header pins JMP3 and JMP4 enable the slide
switches for the clock multiplier select lines, S0
and S1, and should be jumpered.
b. Switches SW3 (DUT.6) and SW4 (DUT.7) are
used to select the clock multiplier value (see
Table 2).
c. The H position of the slide switch asserts a
logic HIGH on the assigned pin, the L asserts a
logic LOW and the M is an open where the pin
“floats” to a mid−logic level by way of the
device’s internal pullup and pulldown resistors.
Table 2. CLOCK MULTIPLIER SELECT TABLE
S1*
SW4 (DUT.7)
S0**
SW3 (DUT.6)
Multiplier
L
L
2X
L
H
5X
M
L
3X
M
H
3.33X
H
L
4X
H
H
2.5X
L = GND, H = VDD, M = OPEN (unconnected)
*Pin S1 defaults to M when left open
** Pin S0 defaults to H when left open
Table 3. HEADER PIN CONDITIONS
Header
Slide Switch
Multiplier Control
SMA
Multiplier Control
JMP1
Open
Open
JMP2
Open
Open
JMP3
Jumper (Short Pins)
Open
JMP4
Jumper (Short Pins)
Open
Output Connections
Connect the CMOS/TTL outputs, REF and CLKOUT, to
the oscilloscope.
Table 4. OUTPUT CONNECTORS
Outputs
Board Connector
REF
J1 (DUT.4)
CLKOUT
J2 (DUT.5)
VDD
Reference
Clock
X1/CLK
X2
Crystal
Oscillator
BP
Phase
Detector
Charge
Pump
Multiplier
Select
BM
VCO
Feedback
S1 S0
GND
Figure 4. NB3N502 Logic Diagram
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3
TTL/
CMOS
Output
REF
TTL/
CMOS
Output
CLKOUT
NB3N502DEVB
Open Traces (Intentional)
For Crystal Use
VDD
SMA/DUT GND
X1/CLK
Signal Generator
DUT.8
OUT
2 MHz to 50 MHz
DUT.1
50 W
Optional
DUT.7
REF
DUT.4
X2
S1
S0
DUT.6
If using the slide switches
instead of provided SMA
connectors, short JMP3 and
JMP4 (see Table 3).
VDD for Logic H
Open for Logic M
GND for Logic L
VDD for Logic H
GND for Logic L
CLK
DUT.5
Real Time Oscilloscope
High−Z Probe
CLKOUT
Figure 5. Typical Setup
Table 5. PARTS LIST
Ref. Number
Qty
Description
Manufacturer
(Notes 1 and 2)
R1
1
Not populated
R2
1
Not populated
R3
1
Not populated
C1
1
Not populated
C2
1
Not populated
C9
1
22 mF ± 10%, Size “C” Tantalum Capacitor, T494C226K016AT
KEMET
C10
1
0.01 mF ± 10%, (0603), Ceramic Capacitors, 06035C103KAT2A
AVX
C11
1
0.1 mF ± 10%, (0603), Ceramic Capacitors, 06035C104KAT2A
AVX
Y1
1
25 MHz Crystal
U1
1
NB3N502, 8 pin SOIC (Pb–Free)
ON Semiconductor
SW1 – SW4
4
Slide Switches, 3 Position Miniature, OS103011MS8QP1
C&K
J1 – J6
6
SMA Edge Mount Connectors, 142−0711−821
Johnson
JMP1–JMP4
4
Jumper Header, 100 mil, 2 pins, 1 row, SPC20485
SPC
VDD Plug
1
Banana Plug, Red, 571−0500
Deltron
GND Plug
1
Banana Plug, Black, 571−0100
Deltron
1. Specified parts are RoHS Compliant.
2. Only RoHS compliant parts may be substituted.
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NB3N502DEVB
BOARD LAYOUT
The evaluation board is constructed with Getek material with 50 W trace impedances and is designed to minimize noise,
achieve high bandwidth and minimize crosstalk.
Layer Stack
L1 Signal
L2 Ground
L3 VDD
L4 Signal
X1/CLK
DUT.8
DUT.1
DUT.7
REF
X2
S1
DUT.4
DUT.6
DUT.5
S0
CLK
Figure 6. NB3N502 Evaluation Board Top (Component) Layer
X1/CLK
REF
DUT.1
DUT.8
X2
DUT.7
S1
DUT.6
S0
DUT.5
CLK
DUT.4
Figure 7. NB3N502 Evaluation Board SMA – Ground Layer
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NB3N502DEVB
X1/CLK
REF
DUT.1
DUT.8
X2
DUT.7
S1
DUT.6
S0
DUT.4
DUT.5
Figure 8. NB3N502 Evaluation Board Power Layer
Figure 9. NB3N502 Evaluation Board Bottom Layer
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CLK
NB3N502DEVB
Figure 10. NB3N502 Evaluation Board Top Assembly
Figure 11. NB3N502 Evaluation Board Bottom Assembly
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
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associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
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NB3N502DEVB/D