ETC SR202A

SR202A
1. General Description
The SR202A is a timing controller for small panel TFT-LCD. It provides horizontal and
vertical control timing to TFT-LCD source and gate drivers. Built-in vertical synchronization
detection circuit generates vertical synchronization signal internally without the extra components.
Built-in phase lock loop sub-function with external VCO and low pass filter produces system
clock which synchronizes input composite synchronization signal. SR202A also provides 8
different zoom in/zoom out display modes for 2 different display resolutions.
2. Features
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Programmable resolution mode.
Master clock frequency: 30 MHz max.
Built-in vertical sync. detection to omit the external sync. separator.
Supply voltage: +5.0V or +3.3V.
Shift clock signals for the source driver (3-φ Clock).
Line inversion driving scheme.
Support NTSC/PAL TV system.
Provides control timings for source and gate drivers.
Provides flip and mirror scan control.
Built-in zoom in/zoom out display mode selection.
48 pins LQFP.
3. Block Diagram
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
4. Pin Assignment
Rev.2.1
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0755-89812241
SR202A
5. Pin Description
Pin no.
Symbol
I/O
1
NVCOM
O
Inverter output of VCOM
2
HZ_OUT
O
Zoom in control signal
3
OEH
O
Source driver output enable control signal
4
OEV
O
Gate driver output enable control signal
I
Test pin
O
Odd/even field output
5
MODE
(1)
6
FIELD
7
GND
8
MOD_OUT
9
10
RES
STVD
Description
Ground
O
Simultaneous/sequential sampling control setting
of LCD.
I
Resolution mode setting pin
RES=”H”, 1440 resolution mode
RES=”L”, 1200 resolution mode
O
Start pulse for gate driver.
(1) STVD is “HiZ”, when UDC=”L”
(2) STVD is ”Output”, when UDC=”H”
O
Start pulse for gate driver.
(1) STVU is ”HiZ”, when UDC=”H”
(2) STVU is ”Output”, when UDC=”L”
11
STVU
12
VCC
Power for internal circuit
STHL
O
Start pulse for source driver.
(1) STHL is ”HiZ”, when LRC=”H”
(2) STHL is ”Output”, when LRC=”L”
13
14
STHR
O
Start pulse for source driver.
(1) STHR is ”HiZ”, when LRC=”L”
(2) STHR is ”Output”, when LRC=”H”
15
PDO
O
Phase detector output
16
CKV
O
Shift clock for gate driver
17
CPH1
O
Shift clock φ1 for source driver
18
CPH2
O
Shift clock φ2 for source driver
19
CPH3
O
Shift clock φ3 for source driver
20
ZX1
(2)
I
Zoom in/out modes setting pin
ZX2
(2)
I
Zoom in/out modes setting pin
22
ZX3
(2)
I
Zoom in/out modes setting pin
23
GND
Ground
24
VCC2
Power for I/O pad
25
VCO_CLK_OUT
O
Inverted system clock signal output
26
VCO_CLK_IN
I
System clock input. It connects with external VCO
and low pass filter circuits to generate system clock which
synchronizes input composite synchronization signal
21
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SR202A
27
DVS
O
Negative polarity vertical synchronization signal output
28
DS
O
Dual scan mode vertical duplication control signal
29
HWRESETZ
I
Active low global reset signal input
30
VS
I
Negative polarity vertical synchronization signal input
which is from the external synchronization separator
circuits
Pin no.
Symbol
I/O
Description
31
UDC_INV
32
Z1_MODE
(1)
(1)
O
UDC inverted signal output
I
Test pin
I
Test pin
33
DS_EN
34
DHS
O
Horizontal synchronization signal output with
negative polarity
35
CVS
I
Composite synchronization signal input with
positive polarity
36
GND
Ground
37
UDC
I
Up / Down scan setting pin
(1) Normal scan, when UDC=”L”
(2) Reverse scan, when UDC=”H”
38
VZ_MODE (1)
I
Test pin
39
LRC
I
Left / Right scan setting pin
(1) Normal scan, LRC=”L”
(2) Reverse scan, LRC=”H”
40
LRC_INV
O
LRC inverted signal output
41
VS_DET
O
Test pin
VS detection setting pin
(1) VS is from external detection , when EXT_VS=”H”
(2) VS is from internal detection , when EXT_VS=”L”
42
EXT_VS
I
43
NPC
I/O
Video signal input format setting pin; pull-up for
normal operation.
44
VCOM
O
Toggling signal for common electrode generation
circuits
45
EXT_NPC
I
NPC I/O setting pin
(1) NPC is “Output”, when EXT_NPC =”L”
(2) NPC is “Input”, when EXT_NPC =”H”
46
HS_REF_FBO
O
Reference signal output for phase lock loop operation
47
HS_REF_FBI
I
Reference signal input for phase lock loop operation
48
VCC
Power for internal circuit
Note:(1) These test pins should be set “OPEN” for normal operation.
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
(2) Zoom in/out display mode setting:
Display
Mode
Full
Zoom1
zoomWide1
Normal
Rev.2.1
ZX1
H
L
H
L
ZX2
H
H
L
L
ZX3
Display Characteristics
(4:3 aspect-ratio input signal)
Remark
H
Input signals are
displayed on full
screen.(To display
4:3 signal on 16:9
screen)
H
Central 176 lines
of input signals are
displayed on full
screen. (Vertically
extension, zoom
factor =4/3).
H
Central 176 lines
of input signals are
displayed on full
screen. (Vertically
extension and
different horizontal
timing scaling).
H
Input signal(4:3)
are displayed on
center 75%
screen.(4:3
aspect-ratio).
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SR202A
Display
Mode
Zoom2
Wide
ZoomWide2
Zoom3
Rev.2.1
ZX1
H
L
H
L
ZX2
H
H
L
L
ZX3
Display Characteristics
(4:3 aspect-ratio input signal)
Remark
L
Lower 205 lines of
input signals are
displayed on full
screen.(Zoom
factor=8/7,
vertically offset
extension).
L
Input signals are
displayed on full
screen.(Different
horizontal timing
scaling).
L
Lower 205 lines of
input signal are
displayed on full
screen. (Vertically
extension and
different horizontal
timing scaling).
L
Center 205 lines of
input signal are
displayed on full
screen. (Vertically
extension, zoom
factor=8/7).
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SR202A
6. DC Characteristics
6.1 Absolute maximum ratings:
Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Units
Power supply
VCC,VCC2
-0.3 to 6.0
V
Input voltage
VIN
-0.3 to VCC2 +0.3
V
Output voltage
VOUT
-0.3 to VCC2 +0.3
V
Storage temperature
TSTG
-40 to 125
ºC
6.2 Recommended operating conditions:
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Power supply
VCC,VCC2
3.0
5.0
5.5
V
Input voltage
VIN
0
-
VCC
V
Operating temperature
TOPR
TBD
-
85
ºC
Symbol
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Input low current
IIL
No pull-up or
pull-down
-1
-
1
μA
Input high current
IIH
No pull-up or
pull-down
-1
-
1
μA
Tri-state leakage
current
IOZ
-10
-
10
μA
Input capacitance
CIN
-
3
-
pF
COUT
3
-
6
pF
6.3 Electrical Characteristics:
Parameter
Output capacitance
Logic input low voltage
VIL
CMOS
-
-
0.3VCC2
V
VSI(1)
CMOS
-
TBD
-
V
VIH
CMOS
0.7VCC2
-
-
V
Schmitt input high
voltage
VSIH(1)
CMOS
-
TBD
-
V
Output low voltage
VOL (2)
IOL=4mA
-
-
0.2VCC2
V
Output high voltage
VOH(3)
IOH=-4mA
0.8VCC2
-
-
V
Input pull up/down
resistance
RI
VIL= 0V or
VIH= VCC2
40
-
100
KΩ
Schmitt input low
voltage
Logic input high voltage
Note:(1) HWRESETZ, VCO_CLK_IN, VS, CVS, HS_REF_FBI.
(2)VOL is 0.3VCC2 when VCC2 = 3V
(3)VOH is 0.7VCC2 when VCC2 = 3V
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
6.4 Current consumption for 5 Volts operating:
Parameter
Symbol
Full Chip Current
Consumption
IIN
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Vcc=+5.0V,
fOSC = 23.2 MHz
-
14
21.5
mA
Vcc=+5.0V,
fOSC = 29.1 MHz
-
16
23.5
mA
7. AC Characteristics
7.1 1440 mode
a. Input signal characteristics
PARAMETER
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit.
tOSC
33
34
35
ns
tH
61.5
63.5
65.5
us
CVS pulse width
tCVS
4
4.7
5.4
us
CVS rising time
tCr
-
-
700
ns
CVS falling time
tCf
-
-
300
ns
VS pulse width
tVS
1
3
5
tH
VS rising time
tVr
-
-
700
ns
VS falling time
tVf
-
-
1.5
us
NTSC
-
262.5
-
line
PAL
-
312.5
-
line
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit.
Rising time
tr
-
-
10
ns
Falling time
tf
-
-
10
ns
Clock high and low level pulse
width
tCPH
-
3
-
tOSC
Clock pulse duty
tCWH
40
50
60
%
tC12, tC23,
tC31
-
tCPH/3
-
ns
STH setup time
tSUH
-
tCPH/2
-
tCPH
STH pulse width
tSTH
-
1
-
tCPH
DHS pulse width
tHS
-
46
-
tCPH
OEH pulse width
tOEH
-
12
-
tCPH
Sample & hold disable time
tDIS1
-
80
-
tCPH
OEV pulse width
tOEV
-
46
-
tCPH
CKV pulse width
tCKV
-
37
-
tCPH
HS_REF_FBO period
tCP
-
1
-
tH
tWCP
-
1/2
-
tH
DHS-OEH time
t1
-
34
-
tCPH
DHS-CKV time
t2
-
28
-
tCPH
VCO_CLK_IN period
CVS period
Horizontal
field
lines
per
b. Output signal characteristics
PARAMETER
3-φ clock phase difference
HS_REF_FBO pulse duty
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
DHS-OEV time
t3
-
8
-
tCPH
DHS-HS_REF_FBO time
t4
-
32
-
tCPH
STV setup time
tSUV
-
16
-
tCPH
STV pulse width
tSTV
-
1
-
tH
NTSC
tVS1
-
19
-
tH
PAL
tVS1
-
27
-
tH
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit.
tOSC
40.3
41.6
43
ns
tH
61.5
63.5
65.5
us
CVS pulse width
tCVS
4
4.7
5.4
us
CVS rising time
tCr
-
-
700
ns
CVS falling time
tCf
-
-
300
ns
VS pulse width
tVS
1
3
5
tH
VS rising time
tVr
-
-
700
ns
VS falling time
tVf
-
-
1.5
us
NTSC
-
262.5
-
line
PAL
-
312.5
-
line
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit.
tr
-
-
10
ns
tf
-
-
10
ns
Clock high and low level
pulse width(2)
tCPH
-
3
-
tOSC
Clock pulse duty
tCWH
40
50
60
%
tC12, tC23, tC31
-
tCPH/3
-
ns
STH setup time
tSUH
-
tCPH/2
-
tCPH
STH pulse width
tSTH
-
1
-
tCPH
DHS pulse width
tHS
-
36
-
tCPH
OEH pulse width
tOEH
-
9
-
tCPH
Sample & hold disable time
tDIS1
-
61
-
tCPH
OEV pulse width
tOEV
-
40
-
tCPH
CKV pulse width
tCKV
-
50
-
tCPH
HS_REF_FBO period
tCP
-
1
-
tH
tWCP
-
1/2
-
tH
DVS-STV time
Note:(1) For all of the logic signals.
(2) CPH1~3.
(3) When ZX1, ZX2, ZX3 are all Hi.
7.2 1200 mode
a. Input signal characteristics
PARAMETER
VCO_CLK_IN period
CVS period
Horizontal
field
lines
per
b. Output signal characteristics
PARAMETER
Rising time
(1)
(1)
Falling time
3-φlock phase difference
HS_REF_FBO pulse WIDTH
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SR202A
DHS-OEH time
t1
-
27
-
tCPH
DHS-CKV time
t2
-
14
-
tCPH
DHS-OEV time
t3
-
12
-
tCPH
DHS-HS_REF_FBO time
t4
-
26
-
tCPH
STV setup time
tSUV
-
8
-
tCPH
STV pulse width
tSTV
-
1
-
tH
NTSC
tVS1
-
19
-
tH
PAL
tVS1
-
27
-
tH
DVS-STV
Note:(1) For all of the logic signals.
(2) CPH1~3.
(3) When ZX1, ZX2, ZX3 are all Hi.
7.3 Zoom in/out display mode
7.3.1 1440 mode
Zoom mode
Horizontal Display Start
Vertical Display Start
L
12.94us
33H
L
L
12.98us
45H
L
H
L
12.98us
19H
H
H
L
12.94us
45H
L
L
H
8.83us
19H
H
L
H
12.98us
48H
L
H
H
12.94us
48H
H
H
H
12.94us
19H
From falling edge of
DHS to rising edge of
STHL(R)
From falling edge of
DVS to rising edge of
STVU(D)
Horizontal Display Start
Vertical Display Start
ZX1
ZX2
ZX3
L
L
H
Remark
7.3.2 1200 mode
Zoom mode
ZX1
ZX2
ZX3
L
L
L
12.59us
33H
H
L
L
12.65us
45H
L
H
L
12.65us
19H
H
H
L
12.59us
45H
L
L
H
8.65us
19H
H
L
H
12.65us
48H
L
H
H
12.59us
48H
H
H
H
12.59us
19H
From falling edge of
DHS to rising edge of
STHL(R)
From falling edge of
DVS to rising edge of
STVU(D)
Remark
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
8. Waveform
8.1 VCO_CLK, STHL(R) and CPH1~3 timing waveform
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
8.2 CVS and horizontal control timing waveform
8.3 CVS and vertical shift clock timing waveform
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
8.4 CVS and vertical control timing waveform
Rev.2.1
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SR202A
9 Application circuit
14a
13ay
12ax
11a
10b
9c
4c
5cx
6mh
7vcc
8vss
b15
2bx
3cy
6vdd
1by
U4
4053
VSY
VB
VB1
R75
2
1
-
O
U10
NJM2107F
G
+
V
5
V5
R157
68K
Rev.2.1
4.7K
R159
C64
104
- 14/15 -
CKV
PDO 15
STHR 14
STHL 13
10K R74
100
R145
7
6
5
100
R143
4
2
P5
1
100
R144
V5
C60
100p
5
10K VCOM
C41
10U
7
CO1
C47
10U
V5
104
C42
1M R161
R160
100
VR
VG
VB
V5
P4
R108 100
R142 100
3
6
RV14
10K
47P
C66
RL1
P3
P5
P10
P11
P6
P7
P8
P3
8
+5V
HS-REF-FBI
9
1K
R107
R106
R163
2.7K
R162
100
C67
104
4.7K
R158
16
17
CPH1
18
CPH2
19
CPH3
21
20
ZX2
L15 1.5UH
P26/0.5
10
8
102
C65
4
HF
11
RV13
U7
JRC3414A
3
3
HZ
-10V
+15V
P2
P1
P9
UDI
P4
VCOM
100
2
R98
2.7K
-10V
M2X355
DH2
RV15
R105
100
JP5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
12
1
R95
24K
100
CSC8806A
P13
P12
R102
10K
R101
1M
82K C57
104
R104
100
RL1
UDI
P14
ZX1
22
GND
23
R? R/L
1K
R103
100
C54 560P
P11
P10
P1
P2
10K
U/D
V5
P14/2
HZ-OUT
NVCOM
48
37
V5
NS-REF-FBO
V5
GND
14
46
R100
2.7K
47
GND
EXT-NPC
CVS
36
12
OEH
VCOM
35
DHS
45
R971K
11
13
34
OEV
44
CSY
R?1K
DS-EN
FRP
GND
33
NPC
10
HSY
FIELD
MODE
43
SYS
GND
GND
ZI-MODE
EXT-VS
R94
100
8
UDC-INV
32
VR1
SR202A
VS
31
42
R/L1
9
30
100
R96
MOD-OUT
VS-DET
U/D1
RESET
UDC
7
VSY
R93
100
RES
LRC-INV
VG1
5
6
DS
29
4
STVD
41
R
DVS
40
3
104 27
C40
28
R59
10K
+5V
STVU
LRC
G
R76
R77
R78
U3
VCO-IN
VZ-MODE
2
VCO-OUT
26
R35
100
39
B
38
VB1
1
ZX3
25
V5
JP3
+5V
24
R60 R63 R66 R70 R71 R72 R73
10K 10K 10K 100 100 100 100
R86
22K
4
VG
P14
P12
P13
V5
3K R155
P8
R156
10K
HZ
HF
VR
3
P9
C2 E2
XN4501
Q4
A1015
1
2
P7
C1
B2
P6
E1
B1
V5
4
R153
150K
U8
VR1
5
V5
C63
102
6
180K
R154
15K
R89
C53
105
V5
R88
15K
V5
R92
39K
R91
10K
V5
R90
15K
VG1
CSY
R87
10K
-10V
R151
20K
R148
20K
T
V5
10K
R149
0755-89812241
10k
R150
R152
10K
S
D
F
SR202A
10. Packages Outline(Unit:μm):
10.1:LQFP48
Rev.2.1
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0755-89812241