AVAGO HCPL-M701

HCPL-M700/HCPL-M701
Small Outline, 5 Lead, Low Input Current, High Gain Optocouplers
Data Sheet
Description
Features
These small outline, low input current, high gain
optocouplers are single channel devices in a five lead
miniature footprint. They are electrically equivalent
to the following Avago optocouplers:
• Surface mountable
• Very small, low profile JEDEC registered package outline
• Compatible with infrared vapor phase reflow and wave
soldering processes
• High current transfer ratio: 2000%
• Low input current capability: 0.5 mA
• TTL compatible output: VOL = 0.1 V
• Guaranteed ac and dc performance over temperature:
0°C to 70°C
• High output current: 60 mA
• Recognized under the component program of U.L. (file No.
E55361) for dielectric withstand proof test voltage of 3750
Vac, 1 minute
• Lead free option “-000E”
The SO-5 JEDEC registered (MO-155) package outline
does not require “through holes” in a PCB. This
package occupies approximately one-fourth the
footprint area of the standard dual-in-line package.
The lead profile is designed to be compatible with
standard surface mount processes.
These high gain series opto-couplers use a Light
Emitting Diode and an integrated high gain photodetector to provide extremely high current transfer
ratio between input and output. Separate pins for
the photodiode and output stage results in TTL
compatible saturation voltages and high speed Applications
operation. Where desired the VCC and VO terminals • Ground isolate most logic families: TTL/TTL, CMOS/TTL,
CMOS/CMOS, LSTTL/TTL, CMOS/LSTTL
may be tied together to achieve conventional photodarlington operation.
• Low input current line receiver
• EIA RS232C line receiver
The HCPL-M701 is for use in CMOS, LSTTL or other • Telephone ring detector
low power applications. A 400% minimum current
• ac line voltage status indicator:
transfer ratio is guaranteed over a 0-70°C operating
low input power dissipation
range for only 0.5 mA of LED current.
• Low power systems: ground isolation
The HCPL-M700 is designed for use mainly in TTL
applications. Current Transfer Ratio is 300%
minimum over 0-70
°C for an LED current of 1.6 mA
[1 TTL Unit Load (U.L.)]. A 300% CTR enables operation
with 1 U.L. out with a 2.2 kΩ pull-up resistor.
Selection for lower input currents down to 250 µA is
available upon request.
SO-5 Package
Standard DIP
SO-8 Package
HCPL-M700
6N138
HCPL-0700
HCPL-M701
6N139
HCPL-0701
CAUTION: The small device geometries inherent to the design of this bipolar component increase the component’s
susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in
handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Ordering Information
HCPL-M700 and HCPL-M701 are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and are approved
under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Part
Number
Option
RoHS
Non RoHS
Compliant
Compliant
HCPL-M700
HCPL-M701
-000E
-500E
No option
#500
Package
SO-5
Surface
Mount
Gull
Wing
Tape &
Reel
Quantity
X
X
X
100 per tube
1500 per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the
option column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
HCPL-M700-500E to order product of Mini-flat Surface Mount 5-pin package in Tape and Reel packaging
with RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-M700 to order product of Mini-flat Surface Mount 5-pin package in tube packaging and non RoHS
compliant.
Option data sheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for
information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July
2001 and RoHS compliant option will use ‘-XXXE‘.
Outline Drawing (JEDEC MO-155)
ANODE 1
4.4 ± 0.1
(0.173 ± 0.004)
MXXX
XXX
7.0 ± 0.2
(0.276 ± 0.008)
6
VCC
5 VOUT
CATHODE 3
4
GND
0.4 ± 0.05
(0.016 ± 0.002)
3.6 ± 0.1*
(0.142 ± 0.004)
2.5 ± 0.1
(0.098 ± 0.004)
0.102 ± 0.102
(0.004 ± 0.004)
0.15 ± 0.025
(0.006 ± 0.001)
7° MAX.
1.27 BSC
(0.050)
0.71 MIN.
(0.028)
MAX. LEAD COPLANARITY
= 0.102 (0.004)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES)
* MAXIMUM MOLD FLASH ON EACH SIDE IS 0.15 mm (0.006)
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.
2
Land Pattern Recommendation
Schematic
6
VCC
4.4
(0.17)
ICC
+
IF
ANODE
1.3
(0.05)
2.5
(0.10)
1
VF
CATHODE
–
3
2.0
(0.080)
5
VO
0.64
(0.025)
8.27
(0.325)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(No Derating Required up to 85°C)
Storage Temperature ................................................... -55°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature ................................................. -40°C to +85°C
Average Input Current - IF .......................................................... 20 mA
Peak Input Current - IF ............................................................... 40 mA
(50% duty cycle, 1 ms pulse width)
Peak Transient Input Current - IF ................................................ 1.0 A
(≤1 µs pulse width, 300 pps)
Reverse Input Voltage - VR ............................................................... 5 V
Input Power Dissipation ............................................................. 35 mW
Output Current - IO (Pin 5) ......................................................... 60 mA
Supply and Output Voltage - VCC (Pin 6-4),VO (Pin 5-4)
HCPL-M700 .................................................................... -0.5 V to 7 V
HCPL-M701 .................................................................. -0.5 V to 18 V
Output Power Dissipation ........................................................ 100 mW
Infrared and Vapor Phase Reflow Temperature .................... see below
3
IO
4
GND
Solder Reflow Thermal Profile
300
TEMPERATURE (°C)
PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
PEAK
TEMP.
245°C
PEAK
TEMP.
240°C
PEAK
TEMP.
230°C
200
2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
SOLDERING
TIME
200°C
30
SEC.
160°C
150°C
140°C
30
SEC.
3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C
100
PREHEATING TIME
150°C, 90 + 30 SEC.
50 SEC.
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
0
50
0
100
150
200
250
TIME (SECONDS)
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
tp
Tp
TEMPERATURE
TL
TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL
PEAK TEMPERATURE
20-40 SEC.
260 +0/-5 °C
217 °C
RAMP-UP
3 °C/SEC. MAX.
Tsmax 150 - 200 °C
RAMP-DOWN
6 °C/SEC. MAX.
Tsmin
ts
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
tL
60 to 150 SEC.
NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK
TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C
25
t 25 °C to PEAK
TIME
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
Insulation Related Specifications
Parameter
Min. External Air Gap
(Clearance)
Min. External Tracking Path
(Creepage)
Min. Internal Plastic Gap
(Clearance)
Tracking Resistance
Isolation Group (per DIN VDE 0109)
4
Symbol
L(IO1)
Value
≥5
Units
mm
L(IO2)
≥5
mm
0.08
mm
175
IIIa
V
CTI
Conditions
Measured from input terminals
to output terminals
Measured from input terminals
to output terminals
Through insulation distance
conductor to conductor
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Material Group DIN VDE 0109
Electrical Specifications
Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) unless otherwise specified. (See note 6.)
Parameter
Current
Transfer
Ratio
Symbol Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units
HCPLCTR
M701
400
2000
3500
500
1600
2600
300
1600
2600
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.4
M700
0.1
0.4
M701
0.05
100
M700
0.1
250
M700
Logic Low
Output
Voltage
Logic High
Output
VOL
IOH
M701
%
Test Conditions
Fig.
Note
IF = 0.5 mA, VO = 0.4 V,
VCC = 4.5 V
IF = 1.6 mA, V = 0.4 V,
VCC = 4.5 V
2, 3
1
IF = 1.6 mA, VO = 0.4 V,
VCC = 4.5 V
V
IF = 1.6 mA, IO = 8 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V
IF = 5 mA, IO = 15 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V
IF = 12 mA, IO = 24 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V
IF = 1.6 mA, IO = 24 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V
µA
IF = 0 mA,
VO = VCC = 18 V
IF = 0 mA,
VO = VCC = 7 V
Logic Low
Supply
Current
ICCL
0.4
1.5
mA
IF = 1.6 mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 18 V
Logic High
Supply
Current
ICCH
0.01
10
µA
IF = 0 mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 18 V
VF
1.4
1.7
V
Input
Forward
Voltage
1
TA = 25°C
1.75
4
IF = 1.6 mA
IR = 10 µA
Input
Reverse
Breakdown
Voltage
BVR
Temperature Coefficient of
Forward
Voltage
∆VF/∆TA
-1.8
mV/°C
Input
Capacitance
CIN
60
pF
InputOutput
Insulation
VISO
Resistance
(InputOutput)
RI-O
1012
Ω
VI-O = 500 VDC
2
Capacitance
(InputOutput)
CI-O
0.6
pF
f = 1 MHz
2
*All
5 typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V.
5
3750
VRMS
IF = 1.6 mA
f = 1 MHz, VF = 0
RH ≤ 50%, t = 1 min,
TA = 25°C
2, 3
Switching Specifications
Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C), VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Propagation
Delay Time
to Logic
Low at
Output
Sym- Device
bol HCPL- Min.
tPHL
M701
Typ.* Max. Unit
25
75
µs
Test Conditions
TA = 25°C
100
0.5
2
TA = 25°C
IF = 12 mA,
RL = 270 Ω
TA = 25°C
IF = 1.6 mA,
RL = 2.2 kΩ
TA = 25°C
IF = 0.5 mA,
RL = 4.7 kΩ
3
M700
5
20
25
Propagation
Delay Time
to Logic
High at
Output
tPLH
M701
10
60
90
1
10
TA = 25°C
IF = 12 mA,
RL = 270 Ω
TA = 25°C
IF = 1.6 mA,
15
M700
10
35
50
IF = 0.5 mA,
RL = 4.7 kΩ
Fig. Note
5, 6,
7
5, 6,
7
RL = 2.2 kΩ
Common
|CMH|
Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic High
Output
1,000
10,000
V/µs IF = 0 mA
RL = 2.2 kΩ
|VCM| = 10 Vp-p
8
4, 5
Common
|CML|
Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic Low
Output
1,000
10,000
V/µs IF = 1.6 mA
RL = 2.2 kΩ
|VCM| = 10 Vp-p
8
4, 5
*All typicals at TA = 25°C.
Notes:
1. dc CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input
current, IF, times 100.
2. Device considered a two terminal device: pins 1 and 3 shorted together, and pins 4, 5 and 6 shorted together.
3. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 VRMS for 1 second
(leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA).
4. Common transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt on the rising edge of the
common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient
immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the falling edge of the common mode pulse
signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V).
5. In applications where dV/dt may exceed 50,000 V/µs (such as static discharge) a series resistor, RCC, should be included to
protect the detector IC from destructively high surge currents. The recommended value is RCC = 220 Ω.
6. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 4 and 6 is recommended.
6
3.0 mA
2.5 mA
2.0 mA
1.5 mA
1.0 mA
0.5 mA
TA = 25°C
VCC = 5.0 V
0
0
2.0
1.0
Figure 1. dc Transfer
Characteristics.
TA = 25°C
+
VF
–
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
Figure 4. Input Diode Forward
Current vs. Forward Voltage.
7
tp – PROPAGATION DELAY – µs
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
10
800
VCC = 5.0 V
VO = 0.4 V
400
0
0.1
1.0
1.6
26
24 RL = 2.2 kΩ
I = 1.6 mA
22 F
1/f = 50 µs
20
18
16
tPLH
14
12
10
8
6
4
tPHL
2
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 5. Propagation Delay vs.
Temperature.
10
TA = 70°C
1.0
TA = 25°C
0.1
TA = 0°C
0.01
0.01
10
Figure 2. Current Transfer Ratio vs.
Forward Current.
1000
IF
1200
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
100
70° C
1600
0.1
1
10
IF – INPUT DIODE FORWARD CURRENT – mA
Figure 3. Output Current vs. Input
Diode Forward Current.
100.0
TA = 25°C
tf
TIME – µs
25
100
0° C
25° C
2000
IO – OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
4.0 mA
3.5 mA
CTR – CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
IO – OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
5.0 mA
50 4.5 mA
tr
10.0
(SEE FIGURE 7
FOR TEST CIRCUIT)
IF ADJUSTED FOR VOL = 2 V
1.0
0.1
1.0
10
RL – LOAD RESISTANCE – kΩ
Figure 6. Non-Saturated Rise and
Fall Times vs. Load Resistance.
IF
0
5V
VO
PULSE
GEN.
ZO = 50 Ω
tr = 5 ns
IF
+5 V
1
6
RL
10% DUTY CYCLE
1/f 100 µs
(SATURATED
RESPONSE)
1.5 V
tPHL
tPLH
VO
5V
90%
90%
10%
VO
0.1µF
1.5 V
VOL
(NONSATURATED
RESPONSE)
5
3
IF MONITOR
4
CL = 15 pF*
RM
* INCLUDES PROBE AND
FIXTURE CAPACITANCE
10%
tf
tr
Figure 7. Switching Test Circuit.
IF
tr, tf = 16 ns
VCM
10 V
90%
90%
10%
0V
RCC (SEE NOTE 5)
+5 V
220 Ω
B
1
10%
6
RL
A
tr
tf
VO
5
VO
5V
0.1µF
4
3
SWITCH AT A: IF = 0 mA
VO
VFF
VOL
SWITCH AT B: IF = 1.6 mA
VCM
+
–
PULSE GEN.
Figure 8. Test Circuit for Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms.
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0548EN
AV02-0238EN May 11, 2007