HFBR-0508Z Series HFBR-1528Z Transmitter HFBR-2528Z Receiver 10 Megabaud Versatile Link Fiber Optic Transmitter and Receiver for 1 mm POF and 200 µm HCS® Data Sheet Description The HFBR-0508Z Series consists of a fiber-optic transmitter and receiver operating at a 650 nm wavelength (red). The HFBR1528Z transmitter is an LED in a low cost plastic housing designed to efficiently couple power into 200 µm diameter HCS and 1 mm diameter POF. The HFBR-2528Z receiver incorporates a PIN detector and digital output IC compatible with CMOS and TTL logic families. HFBR-0508Z links operate from DC to 10 MBd at distances up to 50 meters with 1 mm POF and up to 500 meters with 200 µm HCS®. No minimum link distances are required when using recommended circuits, simplifying design. Versatile Link components can be interlocked (N-plexed together) to minimize space and to provide dual connections with the duplex connectors. Up to eight packages can be interlocked and inserted into a printed circuit board. POF and HCS are available in preconnectored lengths or can be easily field-terminated. A single transmitter drive current for POF and HCS allows both fibers to be used with a single design. Features • RoHS-compliant • Data transmission at signal rates of dc to 10 MBd • Up to 50 meters distances with 1 mm Plastic Optical Fiber (POF) • Up to 500 meters distances with 200 µm Hard Clad Silica (HCS®) • Wide dynamic range receiver allows operation from zero to maximum link distance with a single transmitter drive current • Link distances specified for variations in temperature, power supply, and fiber attenuation • DC coupled receiver with CMOS/ TTL output for easy designs: No data encoding or digitizing circuitry required • Pulse width distortion controlled to limit distortion from low duty cycle or burst mode data • High noise immunity • Compatible with Avago’s versatile link family of connectors, for easy termination of fiber Applications • Industrial control and factory automation • Serial field buses • Intra-system links; board-toboard, rack-to-rack • Extension of RS-232, RS-485 • Elimination of ground loops • High voltage isolation • Reduces voltage transient susceptibility HCS® is a registered trademark of SpecTran Corporation. CAUTION:. It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. HFBR-0508Z Series 10 MBd Data Link Typical Link Performance, TA = +25°C Parameter Signaling Rate Link Distance with Extra Low Loss POF Cable Link Distance with 200 µm HCS Cable Symbol fS Typ.[1] 15 100 900 Unit Mb/s m m Condition NRZ 10 MBd 10 MBd Note 2 2, 3, 5 2, 4, 5 Specified Link Performance, TA = -40° to +85°C, DC to 10 MBd, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Signaling Rate Link Distance with Extra Low Loss POF Cable Symbol fS Link Distance with 200 µm HCS Cable Pulse Width Distortion PWD Min. DC 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -30 -50 Max. 10 50 40 30 500 300 100 +30 +50 Unit Mb/s m m ns ns Condition NRZ +25°C 0 to +70°C -40 to +85°C +25°C 0 to +70°C -40 to +85°C 25 – 75% Duty Cycle Arbitrary Duty Cycle Note 2 2, 3, 5 2, 4, 5 2 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Storage and Operating Temperature Receiver Supply Voltage Receiver Average Output Current Receiver Output Power Dissipation Transmitter Peak Forward Input Current Transmitter Average Forward Input Current Transmitter Reverse Input Voltage Lead Soldering Cycle Temp Time Symbol TS,O VCC IO,AVG POD IF,PK IF,AVG VR TSOL Min. -40 -0.5 -16 Max. +85 +5.5 +16 80 90 60 3 +260 10 Unit °C V mA mW mA mA V °C sec Note 6 7 7 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Ambient Temperature Power Supply Voltage Transmitter Peak Forward Current Transmitter Average Forward Current Fanout (7400 Series TTL) Symbol TA VCC IF,PK IF,AV N Min. -40 4.75 20 Max. +85 5.25 90 60 1 Unit °C V mA mA Condition <100 mVp-p Noise Notes: 1. Typical data at +25°C, VCC = 5 V. 2. With recommended transmitter and receiver application circuits (60 mA nominal drive current). 3. POF is HFBR-R/EXXYYYZ plastic (1 mm) optical fiber. Worst case attenuation used (0.23 dB/m from -40°C to +85°C at 660 nm). 4. HCS is HFBR-H/VXXYYYZ hard clad silica (200/230 µm) fiber. Worst case attenuation is used (10 dB/km from 0°C to +70°C and 12 dB/km from -40°C to +85°C at 650 nm). 5. BER ≤ 10-9, 223 - 1 PRBS NRZ 10 MBd. 6. For IF,PK > 60 mA, the duty factor must maintain IF,AV ≤ 60 mA and pulse with ≤ 1 µs. 7. 1.6 mm below seating plane. 2 Note 6 HFBR-1528Z Transmitter The HFBR-1528Z transmitter incorporates a 650 nm LED in a light gray, nonconductive plastic housing. The high light output power enables the use of both plastic optical fiber (POF) and 8 GROUND ANODE Hard Clad Silica (HCS) fiber. This transmitter can be operated up to 10 MBd using a simple driver circuit. The HFBR-1528Z is compatible with all Versatile Link connectors. CATHODE 1 2 GROUND 3 GROUND 4 5 GROUND SEE NOTE 5 HFBR-1528Z Transmitter, top view Electrical and Optical Characteristics: TA = -40° to +85°C unless otherwise noted. Symbol Min. Typ.[1] Max. Units TA (°C) Conditions Note Peak Output Power 1 mm POF, 60 mA PT -3.5 2, 3 Fig. 2 IF,dc = 20 mA 2, 3 Fig. 2 Peak Output Power 200 µm HCS, 60 mA PT +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 IF, dc = 60 mA PT 0.0 +0.5 +1.3 -2.0 -1.5 -0.7 -8.5 -8.0 -7.2 dBm Peak Output Power 1 mm POF, 20 mA -6.0 -6.9 -7.2 -15.6 -16.5 -16.8 -16.1 -17.0 -17.3 IF,dc = 60 mA 2, 3 Fig. 2 Optical Power Temperature Coefficient ∆PT /∆T Parameter Peak Emission Wavelength Peak Wavelength Temperature Coefficient Spectral Width Forward Voltage Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient Reverse Input Breakdown Voltage Diode Capacitance λP 640 635 ∆λ/∆T -9.0 -12.5 -0.40 -0.02 650 660 662 0.12 FWHM VF ∆VF /∆T 1.8 21 2.1 -1.8 VBR 3.0 dBm dBm %/°C dB/°C nm 0 to +70 -40 to +85 Fig. 3 nm/°C nm V mV/°C IF,dc = 60 mA 13 V IF,dc = -10 µA CO 60 pF VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Transmitter Numerical Aperture Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case 50 Ω Optical Rise Time NA 0.5 θjc 140 °C/W tr 13 ns 50 Ω Optical Fall Time tf 10 ns 2.65 Fig. 3 Fig. 1 Fig. 1 4 10% to 90%, IF = 60 mA Notes: 1. Typical data are at 25°C. 2. Optical power measured at the end of 0.5 meters of 1 mm diameter plastic or 200 µm diameter hard clad silica fiber with a large area detector. 3. Minimum and maximum values for PT over temperature are based on a fixed drive current. The recommended drive circuit has temperature compensation which reduces the variation in PT over temperature; refer to Figures 4 and 6. 4. Typical value measured from junction to PC board solder joint for horizontal mount package, HFBR-1528Z. 5. Pins 5 and 8 are for mounting and retaining purposes, but are electrically connected; pins 3 and 4 are electrically isolated. It is recommended that pins 3, 4, 5 and 8 all be connected to ground to reduce coupling of electrical noise. 6. Refer to the “Plastic Optical Fiber and HCS Fiber Cable and Connectors for Versatile Link” Technical Data Sheet for cable connector options for 1 mm plastic and 200 µm HCS optical fiber. 3 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V -40° C 0° C 2.3 25° C 70° C 2.1 1.9 85° C 1.7 1.5 10 1 100 PT – NORMALIZED OUTPUT POWER – dB 2.5 IF,DC – TRANSMITTER DRIVE CURRENT – mA -40° C 0 25° C -10 85° C -20 -30 -40 10 1 100 IF,DC – TRANSMITTER DRIVE CURRENT – mA Figure 2. Typical normalized optical power vs. drive current. 1.2 1.4 -40° C 1.2 NORMALIZED OUTPUT POWER NORMALIZED SPECTRAL OUTPUT POWER Figure 1. Typical forward voltage vs. drive current. 10 0° C 1.0 25° C 0.8 70° C 0.6 85° C 0.4 0.2 0 610 630 650 670 690 VCC = 5.25 V 1.1 VCC = 5.0 V 1.0 0.9 VCC = 4.75 V 0.8 0.7 -40 -20 WAVELENGTH (nm) 0 20 60 40 80 TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 3. Typical normalized optical spectra. Figure 4. Typical normalized optical power vs. temperature (in recommended drive circuit). VCC C1 2 R1 C2 1 1 PWD – ns 0 VCC = 5.25 V 3 6 VCC = 5.0 V 8 DATA VCC = 4.75 V -3 5 7 4 -4 0 4 5 1/2 SN75451 -2 -20 8 2 -1 -5 -40 HFBR-1528 R2 20 40 60 80 TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 5. Typical optical pulse width distortion vs. temperature and power supply voltage (in recommended drive circuit). VALUE TOLERANCE R1 2 KΩ 5% R2 47 Ω 1% C1 0.1 µF 20 % C2 1.0 µF 20 % Figure 6. Recommended transmitter drive circuit (IF,on = 60 mA nominal at TA = 25°C). WARNING: WHEN VIEWED UNDER SOME CONDITIONS, THE OPTICAL PORT MAY EXPOSE THE EYE BEYOND THE MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE RECOMMENDED IN ANSI Z136.2, 1993. UNDER MOST VIEWING CONDITIONS THERE IS NO EYE HAZARD. 4 HFBR-2528Z Receiver The HFBR-2528Z receiver consists of a silicon PIN photodiode and digitizing IC to produce a logic compatible output. The IC includes a unique circuit to correct the pulse width distortion of the first bit after a long idle period. This enables operation from DC to 10 MBd with low PWD for arbitrary data patterns. The receiver output is a “pushpull” stage compatible with TTL and CMOS logic. The receiver housing is a dark, conductive plastic, compatible with all Versatile Link connectors. GROUND 5 4 NO CONNECT 3 IC VCC 2 GROUND 1 VO GROUND 8 SEE NOTES 5,7 HFBR-2528Z Receiver, top view Electrical and Optical Characteristics: TA = -40° to +85°C, 4.75 V < VCC < 5.25 V, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Peak POF Sensitivity: Minimum Input for Logic “0” Peak POF Overdrive Limit:Maximum Input for Logic “0” Peak POF Off State Limit: Maximum Input for Logic “1” Peak HCS Sensitivity: Minimum Input for Logic “0” Peak HCS Overdrive Limit: Maximum Input for Logic “0” Peak HCS Off State Limit: Maximum Input for Logic “1” Supply Current High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage Output Rise Time Output Fall Time Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Electric Field Immunity Power Supply Noise Immunity Symbol PRL,min Min. Typ.[1] -23.0 PRL,max +1.0 +0.0 -1.0 +5.0 PRH,max PRL,min PRL,max -25.0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 Max. -21.0 -20.0 -19.5 Unit dBm dBm -42 dBm -23.0 -22.0 -21.5 dBm +3.0 dBm TA (°C) +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 +25 0 to +70 -40 to +85 Condition 1 mm POF, |PWD| < 30 ns Note 2,6 Fig. 2,4 1 mm POF, |PWD| < 30 ns 2,3, 6 1,2, 3 1 mm POF 2,6, 8 200 µm HCS, |PWD| < 30 ns 2,6 200 µm HCS, |PWD| < 30 ns 2,3, 6 2,6, 8 -44 dBm 200 µm HCS 27 4.7 45 mA V VO = Open IO = -40 µA VOL 0.22 0.4 V tr tf θjc 12 10 200 30 30 ns ns °C/W CL = 10 pF CL = 10 pF 6 6 4 EMAX 8 V/m 5 0.4 Vpp Near Field, Electrical Field Source Sine Wave DC - 10 MHz PRH,max ICC VOH PSNI 4.2 0.1 IO = +1.6 mA 6 Notes: 1. Typical data are at +25°C, VCC = 5.0 V. 2. Input power levels are for peak (not average) optical input levels. For 50% duty cycle data, peak optical power is twice the average optical power. 3. Receiver overdrive (PRL,max) is specified as the limit where |PWD| will not exceed 30 ns. The receiver will be in the correct state (logic “0”) for optical powers above PRL,max. However, it may not meet a 30% symbol period PWD if the overdrive limit is exceeded. Refer to Figure 2 for PWD performance at high received optical powers. 4. Typical value measured from junction to PC board solder joint for horizontal mount package, HFBR-2528Z. 5. Pins 5 and 8 are electrically connected to the conductive housing and are also used for mounting and retaining purposes. It is required that pins 5 and 8 be connected to ground to maintain conductive housing shield effectiveness. 6. In recommended receiver circuit, with an optical signal from the recommended transmitter circuit. 7. Pin 4 is electrically isolated internally. Pin 4 may be externally connected to pin 1 for board layout compatibility with HFBR-25X1Z, HFBR-25X2Z and HFBR-25X4Z. Otherwise it is recommended pin 4 be grounded as in Figure 5. 8. BER ≤ 10E-9, includes a 10.8 dB margin below the receiver switching threshold level (signal to noise ratio = 12). 5 6 30 5 20 VCC = 5.0 V RECEIVED PWD – ns RECEIVED POWER – dBm VCC = 5.25 V 4 VCC = 4.75 V 3 2 10 0 -10 -20 1 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 -30 -22 100 -18 -14 -10 -6 -2 2 PRL – RECEIVER OPTICAL INPUT POWER – dBm TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 1. Typical POF receiver overdrive, PRL,max, at 10 MBd, vs. temperature and power supply voltage. Figure 2. Typical POF receiver pulse width distortion vs. optical power at 10 MBd. -13 16 15 -14 PWD – ns PWD – ns 14 13 12 -15 -16 11 -17 10 -18 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 9 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 VCC – VOLTS VCC – VOLTS Figure 3. Typical POF receiver pulse width distortion vs. power supply voltage at high optical power (0 dBm,pk, 10 MBd). HFBR-2528 R1 4 5 3 IC 2 C1 1 8 VALUE TOLERANCE R1 2.7 Ω 5% C1 0.1 µF 20 % Figure 5. Recommended receiver application circuit. 6 VCC DATA Figure 4. Typical POF receiver pulse width distortion vs. power supply voltage at low optical power, (-21 dBm,pk, 10 MBd). 8 GROUND 3 VCC FIRST BIT BURST PWD CORRECTION AMPLIFIER PIN PHOTODIODE COMPARATOR 1 VO, DATA THRESHOLD GENERATOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE 2 GROUND 5 GROUND Figure 6. HFBR-2528Z receiver block diagram. Versatile Link Mechanical Dimensions Versatile Link Printed Circuit Board Layout Dimensions PIN NO.1 INDICATOR 7.62 (0.300) 2.0 (0.080) 2.54 (0.100) 6.5 (0.255) 1.01° (0.040) DIA. 10.2 (0.400) 5.1 (0.200) 18.9 (0.743) 0.64 (0.025) 1.27 (0.050) 2.5 (0.100) 0.64 (0.025) DIA. NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM (INCHES). ALL DIMENSIONS ± 0.25 mm UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. ELECTRICAL PIN FUNCTIONS TRANSMITTER PIN NO. HFBR-1528 1 2 3 4 5 8 ANODE CATHODE GROUND* GROUND* GROUND** GROUND** RECEIVER HFBR-2528 SIGNAL, VO GROUND VCC (+5 V) GROUND* GROUND** GROUND** * NO INTERNAL CONNECTION, GROUND CONNECTION RECOMMENDED. ** PINS 5 AND 8 CONNECTED INTERNALLY TO EACH OTHER. 7 1 8 1.85 MIN. (0.073) 0.51 (0.020) 1.73 (0.068) 2 7.62 (0.300) 5 3.81(0.150) MAX. 3.56 (0.140) MIN. 3.0 (0.118) 3 4.2 (0.165) 7.62 (0.300) 7.62 (0.300) 4 TOP VIEW For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Pte. in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2006 Avago Technologies Pte. All rights reserved. 5989-4632EN 1/24/06