Dual Diode Water Cooled Modules MD# 950

Date: 23.05.2005
IXYS
Data Sheet Issue: 2
Dual Diode Water Cooled Modules MD# 950
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VRRM
VDRM
[V]
MDD
MDA
MDK
1200
950-12N1W
950-12N1W
950-12N1W
1400
950-14N1W
950-14N1W
950-14N1W
1600
950-16N1W
950-16N1W
950-16N1W
1800
950-18N1W
950-18N1W
950-18N1W
2000
950-20N1W
950-20N1W
950-20N1W
2200
950-22N1W
950-22N1W
950-22N1W
VOLTAGE RATINGS
VRRM
VRSM
Repetitive peak reverse voltage
1)
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage
1)
OTHER RATINGS
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
UNITS
1200-2200
V
1300-2300
V
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
UNITS
Maximum average forward current. Twater = 17°C, 4l/min
2), 3)
1129
A
Maximum average forward current. Twater = 45°C, 4l/min
2), 3)
950
A
IF(AV)M
Maximum average forward current. Twater = 85°C, 4l/min
2), 3)
668
A
IF(RMS)
2), 3)
1773
A
1427
A
21.8
kA
IF(AV)M
IF(AV)M
IF(d.c.)
ITSM
Nominal RMS forward current. Twater = 17°C, 4l/min
D.C. forward current. Twater = 17°C, 4l/min
3)
Peak non-repetitive surge tp = 10 ms, VRM = 60%VRRM
ITSM2
Peak non-repetitive surge tp = 10 ms, VRM ≤ 10 V
2
2
I t capacity for fusing tp = 10 ms, VRM = 60%VRRM
It
2
I t capacity for fusing tp = 10 ms, VRM ≤ 10 V
Visol
Isolation Voltage
Tvj op
Tstg
It
2
4)
4)
4)
5)
4)
24.0
kA
2.38×10
6
As
2
2.88×10
6
As
2
3500
V
Operating temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Storage temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
Notes:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for TVj below 25°C.
Single phase; 50 Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
Current ratings do not include adjustments, which may be necessary due to heat being returned by cable connections.
Half-sinewave, 150°C TVj initial.
AC RMS voltage, 50 Hz, 1min test.
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
Page 1 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Characteristics
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
TEST CONDITIONS
1)
UNITS
VFM
Maximum peak forward voltage
-
-
1.35
IFM = 2850 A
V
VFM
Maximum peak forward voltage
-
-
0.88
IFM = 500 A
V
VT0
Threshold voltage
-
-
0.75
V
rT
Slope resistance
-
-
0.2
mΩ
IRRM
Peak reverse current
-
-
50
Qrr
Recovered Charge
-
1800
-
Qra
Recovered Charge, 50% chord
-
1500
1750
Irm
Reverse recovery current
-
165
-
trr
Reverse recovery time, 50% chord
-
18
-
-
-
0.09
4.25
-
5.75
RthJW Thermal resistance, junction to water
F1
Mounting force (to heatsink)
F2
Mounting force (to terminals)
Wt
Weight
10.2
-
13.8
-
1.2
-
Rated VRRM
mA
µC
IFM = 1000 A, tp = 1 ms,
di/dt = 10 A/µs, Vr = 50 V
µC
A
µs
Single Diode
K/W
Nm
2)
Nm
kg
Notes:
1) Unless otherwise indicated Tvj = 150°C
2) Screws must be lubricated
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
Page 2 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics
1.0 Voltage Grade Table
VRRM
V
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
Voltage Grade
12
14
16
18
20
22
VRSM
V
1300
1500
1700
1900
2100
2300
VR
DC V
820
930
1040
1150
1260
1370
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.
3.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.
4.0 Snubber Components
When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber
capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to
device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult
the factory for assistance.
5.0 Computer Modelling Parameters
5.1 Device Dissipation Calculations
2
I AV =
WAV =
2
− VT 0 + VT 0 + 4 ⋅ ff ⋅ rT ⋅WAV
2 ⋅ ff 2 ⋅ rT
and:
∆T
Rth
∆T = T j max − TK
Where VT0=0.75V, rT=0.2mΩ,
Rth = Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and
ff = Form factor, see table below.
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
Conduction Angle
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
270°
d.c.
Square wave
0.0976
0.0955
0.0942
0.0933
0.0920
0.0907
0.090
Sine wave
0.0950
0.0933
0.0924
0.0917
0.0902
Form Factors
Conduction Angle
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
270°
d.c.
Square wave
3.464
2.449
2
1.732
1.414
1.149
1
Sine wave
3.98
2.778
2.22
1.879
1.57
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
Page 3 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
5.2 Calculating VF using ABCD Coefficients
The on-state characteristic IF vs. VF, on page 6 is represented in two ways;
(i) the well established VT0 and rT tangent used for rating purposes and
(ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for VF in
terms of IF given below:
VF = A + B ⋅ ln (I F ) + C ⋅ I F + D ⋅ I F
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics.
The resulting values for VF agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is
limited to that plotted.
25°C Coefficients
150°C Coefficients
A
0.46164273
A
0.435837127
B
0.1048225
B
0.06435749
C
1.84243×10
D
-2.353947×10
-4
C
1.6116×10
D
-7.48063×10
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
-3
Page 4 of 9
-4
-3
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
5.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation
−t

τ
rt = ∑ rp ⋅ 1 − e p

p =1

p=n




Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and:
t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds.
rt = Thermal resistance at time t.
rp = Amplitude of pth term.
τp = Time Constant of rth term.
The coefficients for this device are shown in the tables below:
D.C.
Term
1
3
2
-3
4
-3
5
-3
2.16406×10
-3
6.07258×10
rp
0.07972
3.64310×10
4.87795×10
1.91134×10
τp
4.46119
0.71394
0.06312
5.07740×10
-3
-3
6.0 Reverse recovery ratings
(i) Qra is based on 50% IRM chord as shown in Fig. 1
Fig. 1
(ii) Qrr is based on a 150 µs integration time i.e.
150 µs
Qrr =
∫i
rr
.dt
0
(iii)
K Factor =
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
t1
t2
Page 5 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Curves
Figure 1 - Forward characteristics of Limit device
10000
Figure 2 - Transient thermal impedance
0.1
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
Single Diode
Tj = 150°C
Tj = 25°C
Thermal impedance (K/W)
Instantaneous Forward current - IFM (A)
0.01
1000
0.001
0.0001
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
0.00001
0.00001 0.0001
2
Instantaneous Forward voltage - VFM (V)
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Time (s)
Figure 3 – Average forward current and Power loss Vs. Inlet water temperature
10000
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
Power Loss
1000
1000
Average Current
100
Total Power Loss (W)
Forward current, IF(AV)M (A)
10000
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Inlet water temperature, Twater (°C)
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
Page 6 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Figure 4 - Total recovered charge, Qrr
10000
Figure 5 - Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)
10000
MD#950-12N1W to
22N1W
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
Tj=150°C
Tj=150°C
2000A
Recovered charge - Qra, 50% chord (µC)
1500A
Recovered charge - Qrr (µC)
1000A
500A
1000
2000A
1500A
1000A
500A
1000
1
10
100
1000
1
10
di/dt (A/µs)
Figure 6 - Peak reverse recovery current, Irm
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
Tj=150°C
MD#950-12N1W to
22N1W
Reverse recovery time - trr, (50% chord) - (µs)
Tj=150°C
Reverse recovery current - Irm (A)
1000
Figure 7 - Maximum recovery time, trr (50% chord)
100
10000
100
di/dt (A/µs)
2000A
1500A
1000A
500A
1000
10
2000A
1500A
1000A
500A
1
100
1
10
100
1
1000
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
10
100
1000
di/dt (A/µs)
di/dt (A/µs)
Page 7 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Figure 9 – Forward current vs. Water
temperature
Figure 8 – Forward current vs. Power dissipation
1600
160
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
1400
140
1200
6ø
3ø
½ wave
d.c.
Maximum permissible water temperature (°C)
Maximum Forward Dissipation (W)
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
1000
800
600
400
120
6ø
3ø
½ wave
d.c.
100
80
60
40
200
20
0
0
500
1000
0
1500
0
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
500
1000
1500
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 10 - Maximum surge Rating
100000
MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W
Issue 2
1.00E+08
I2t: VRRM ≤10V
2
Maximum I t (A s)
I2t: 60% VRRM
10000
ITSM: VRRM ≤10V
2
Total peak half sine surge current (A)
Tj (initial) = 150°C
1.00E+07
ITSM: 60% VRRM
1000
1
3
5
10
Duration of surge (ms)
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
1
5
10
50
100
1.00E+06
Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz)
Page 8 of 9
May, 2005
IXYS
Dual Diode Module Types MD#950-12N1W to MD#950-22N1W
Outline Drawing & Ordering Information
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
MDD
MDA
MDK
ORDERING INFORMATION
(Please quote 11 digit code as below)
M
D#
950
N
1
W
Fixed
Type Code
Configuration code
DD, DA, DK
Average Current
Rating
Voltage code
VDRM/100
12-22
Standard diode
Fixed
Version Code
Water cooled
base
Order code: MDD950-14N1W– MDD configuration, 1400V VDRM, VRRM, water cooled base
IXYS
IXYS Semiconductor GmbH
Edisonstraße 15
D-68623 Lampertheim
Tel: +49 6206 503-0
Fax: +49 6206 503-627
E-mail: [email protected]
Westcode Semiconductors Ltd
Langley Park Way, Langley Park,
Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 1GE.
Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524
Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448
E-mail: WSL.sales@westcode,com
www.ixys.com
WESTCODE
An
IXYS Company
IXYS Corporation
3540 Bassett Street
Santa Clara CA 95054 USA
Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700
Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670
E-mail: [email protected]
Westcode Semiconductors Inc
3270 Cherry Avenue
Long Beach CA 90807 USA
Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971
Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182
E-mail: [email protected]
www.westcode.com
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed
except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors IXYS Semiconductors GmbH.
© IXYS Semiconductor GmbH.
In the interest of product improvement, IXYS reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
Data Sheet. MD#950-12N1W to 22N1W Issue 2
Page 9 of 9
May, 2005