Datasheet - Littelfuse

Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Q6012LH1LED Series
RoHS ®
Description
Q6012LH1LED series is designed to meet low load current
characteristics typical in LED lighting applications.
By keeping holding current at 8mA maximum, this Triac
series is characterized and specified to perform best with
LED loads. The Q6008LH1LED series is best suited for LED
dimming controls to obtain the lowest levels of light output
with a minimum probability of flickering.
Q6012LH1LED series is offered in the industry standard TO-220AB package with an isolated mounting tab that
makes it best suited for adding an external heat sink.
Agency Approval
Features
Agency
Agency File Number
L Package: E71639
®
Main Features
Symbol
IT(RMS)
VDRM /VRRM
IGT
Value
Unit
12
A
600
V
10
mA
Schematic Symbol
MT2
• As low as 8mA max
holding current
• Provides full control
of light out put at the
extreme low end of load
conditions.
• UL recognized TO-220AB
package
• 2500V AC min isolation
between mounting tab
and active terminals
• 110 °C rated junction
• Improves margin of safe
operation with less heat
sinking required
temperature
• di/dt performance of 70A/μs
• Enable survivability
of typically LED load
operating characteristics
• QUADRAC version
includes intergrated DIAC
• Simplicity of circuit design
& layout
MT1
Applications
G
Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications
such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls.
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches,lighting
controls with LED lamp loads, small low current motor in
power tools, lower current motor in home/brown goods
appliances.
Additional Information
Datasheet
Benefits
Resources
Samples
Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for
ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
IT(RMS)
Parameter
Value
Unit
TC = 90°C
12
A
f = 50 Hz
t = 20 ms
110
f = 60 Hz
t = 16.7 ms
120
tp = 8.3 ms
60
A2s
RMS on-state current (full sine wave)
ITSM
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C)
I2t
I2t Value for fusing
A
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
f = 120 Hz
TJ = 110°C
70
A/μs
IGTM
Peak gate trigger current
tp ≤ 10 μs;
IGT ≤ IGTM
TJ = 110°C
2.0
A
PG(AV)
Average gate power dissipation
di/dt
0.5
W
Tstg
Storage temperature range
-40 to 150
°C
TJ
Operating junction temperature range
-40 to 110
°C
TJ = 110°C
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IGT
VGT
Test Conditions
Quadrant
VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω
Qxx12LH1
Unit
I – II – III
MAX.
10
mA
I – II – III
MAX.
1.3
V
VGD
VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 110°C
MIN.
0.2
V
IH
IT = 20mA
MAX.
8
mA
dv/dt
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 110°C
MIN.
45
V/μs
(dv/dt)c
(di/dt)c = 6.5 A/ms TJ = 110°C
MIN.
2
V/μs
tgt
IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 17.0 A(pk)
TYP.
4
μs
Value
Unit
1.60
V
10
μA
1
mA
I – II – III
Static Characteristics
Symbol
Test Conditions
VTM
ITM = 17.0A tp = 380 µs
IDRM
IRRM
VD = VDRM / VRRM
MAX.
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 110°C
MAX.
Thermal Resistances
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
Rθ(J-C)
Junction to case (AC)
2.3
°C/W
Rθ(J-A)
Junction to ambient
55
°C/W
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for
All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1
MT2
(-)
+
IGT
GATE
(+)
MT2
IGT
GATE
MT1
MT1
REF
-
IGT
REF
QII QI
QIII QIV
MT2
(-)
IGT
GATE
(+)
MT1
REF
4.0
Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25 ºC)
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
IGT
MT2
3.0
2.0
1.0
IGT
GATE
0.0
MT1
-
MT2 NEGATIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
-65
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
Junction Temperature (TJ) - C
REF
Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for
All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature
2.0
Ratio of VGT / VGT(TJ = 25ºC)
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25ºC)
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
-65
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-65
-40
-15
Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical)
vs. RMS On-State Current
35
60
85
110
Figure 6: Maximum
Allowable Case Temperature
vs. On-State Current
130
14
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
12
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
(TC) - °C
Average On-State Power Dissipation
[PD(AV)] -- Watts
10
Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC
Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC
120
10
110
8
100
6
4
2
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- Amps
12
14
90
80
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
70
60
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
vs. On-State Current
Figure 8: On-State
Current vs. On-State Voltage
(Typical)
20
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
FREE AIR RATING - No HEAT SINK
110
100
Positive or Negative Instantaneous
On-State Current (IT) - AMPS
Max Allowable Ambient Temperature
(TA) - ºC
120
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
18
TC = 25ºC
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0.7
0.
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage
(VT) - Volts
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS
Figure 9: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive On-State Current
(ITSM) - AMPS
1000
Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal
Load: Resistive
RMS On-State Current [I T(RMS) : Maximum]
Rated Value at Specific Case Temperature
100
Notes:
1. G
ate control may be lost during and immediately
following surge current interval.
2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
temperature has returned to steady-state
rated value.
10
1
1
10
100
Surge Current Duration - Full Cycles
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14
1000
1.4
Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Soldering Parameters
Pb – Free assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 180 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)
(TL) to peak
5°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate
5°C/second max
Reflow
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus)
217°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 150 seconds
Peak Temperature (TP)
260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)
20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate
5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)
8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed
280°C
Physical Specifications
Terminal Finish
100% Matte Tin-plated
Body Material
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability
classification 94V-0
Terminal Material
Copper Alloy
tP
TP
Temperature
Reflow Condition
Ramp-up
TL
tL
TS(max)
Preheat
TS(min)
25
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
tS
time to peak temperature
Time
Environmental Specifications
Test
AC Blocking
Temperature Cycling
Temperature/
Humidity
Design Considerations
High Temp Storage
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s
operating parameters and environment will go a long way
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good
design practice should limit the maximum continuous
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of
voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating,
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting,
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect
against component damage.
Low-Temp Storage
Thermal Shock
Autoclave
Specifications and Conditions
MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied
Peak AC voltage @ 110°C for 1008 hours
MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min
dwell time
EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
1008 hours; -40°C
MIL-STD-750, M-1056
10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell
time at each temperature; 10 sec (max)
transfer time between temperature
EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102
168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and
100% R/H
Resistance to
Solder Heat
MIL-STD-750 Method 2031
Solderability
ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A
Lead Bend
MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application
Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab
TC MEASURING POINT
O
A
Ø E
AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2
8.13
.320
P
Dimension
B
C
13.36
.526
D
7.01
.276
F
R
G
L
H
K
N
J
Note: Maximum torque to
be applied to mounting tab
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
M
MT1 MT2 GATE
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.380
0.420
9.65
10.67
B
0.105
0.115
2.67
2.92
C
0.230
0.250
5.84
6.35
D
0.590
0.620
14.99
15.75
E
0.142
0.147
3.61
3.73
F
0.110
0.130
2.79
3.30
G
0.540
0.575
13.72
14.61
H
0.025
0.035
0.64
0.89
J
0.195
0.205
4.95
5.21
K
0.095
0.105
2.41
2.67
L
0.060
0.075
1.52
1.91
M
0.085
0.095
2.16
2.41
N
0.018
0.024
0.46
0.61
O
0.178
0.188
4.52
4.78
P
0.045
0.060
1.14
1.52
R
0.038
0.048
0.97
1.22
Product Selector
Gate Sensitivity Quadrants
Part Number
I – II – III
Q6012LH1LED
10 mA
Type
Package
Alternistor Triac
TO-220L
Packing Options
Marking
Weight
Packing Mode
Base Quantity
Q6012LH1LED
Part Number
Q6012LH1
2.2 g
Bulk
500
Q6012LH1LEDTP
Q6012LH1
2.2 g
Tube Pack
500 (50 per tube)
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
Q 60 12 L H1 LED
TO-220 AB - (L Package)
DEVICE TYPE
Q: Alternistor Triac
LED LIGHTING APPLICATION
VOLTAGE RATING
60: 600V
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
H1: 10mA (QI, II & III)
CURRENT RATING
12: 12A
PACKAGE TYPE
L : TO-220 Isolated
Q6012LH1
YMXXX
®
Date Code Marking
Y:Year Code
M: Month Code
XXX: Lot Trace Code
© 2014 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 12/14/14