Data and Power on a Single Line High Power over Ethernet Midspans PD-8006 - 6 Port Model PD-8012 - 12 Port Model User Guide Notice The information contained herein is believed to be accurate and reliable at the time of printing. However, due to ongoing product improvements and revisions, PowerDsine cannot accept responsibility for inadvertent errors, inaccuracies, subsequent changes or omissions of printed material. PowerDsine Ltd. reserves the right to make changes to products and to their specifications as described in this document, at any time, without prior notice. This material may not be photocopied or reproduced without permission. Disclaimer PowerDsine assumes no responsibility or liability arising from the use of Midspans, as described herein, nor does it convey any license under its patent rights or the rights of others. Applications that are described herein for any of theses products are for illustrative purposes only. PowerDsine makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. The information in this guide refers to the 12-P ort High Power over Ethernet Midspan only. However this information and illustrations are also applicable for 6 Port High Power over Ethernet Midspan. Note that the High Power Midspan is designed for indoor use only. © 2004 PowerDsine Ltd. All rights reserved. This document is subject to change without notice. Acknowledgements Power over LAN is a trademark of PowerDsine Ltd. All other products or trademarks are property of their respective owners. The product(s) described by this manual is (are) a licensed product of PowerDsine. PD-8006/12 Contents 1 SAFETY INFORMATION...................................................................... 5 1.1 General Guidelines ........................................................................ 5 1.2 Power Cord ................................................................................... 6 2 ABOUT THE HIGH POWER OVER E THERNET M IDSPAN....................... 7 2.1 Power Management ....................................................................... 7 2.2 10/100BASE-TX Ports Definition..................................................... 8 2.2.1 Data Input Ports ...................................................................... 8 2.2.2 Data & Power Output Ports...................................................... 8 2.3 Indicators ...................................................................................... 8 2.3.1 Primary Power Indicators ......................................................... 8 2.3.2 Port Indications ....................................................................... 9 2.4 Connectors...................................................................................10 3 INSTALLING THE HIGH POWER OVER ETHERNET M IDSPAN.............. 11 3.1 Background Information ................................................................11 3.2 Rack Mounting Brackets ...............................................................12 3.3 Connecting Ethernet Cables ..........................................................12 3.4 Connecting Power Cables .............................................................13 3.5 Powering up .................................................................................13 3.6 Troubleshooting............................................................................13 3.6.1 Preliminary Steps ...................................................................13 3.6.2 Troubleshooting Guide ...........................................................14 Power over Ethernet Solutions 3 PD-8006/12 Model Numbers Definition PD-80xx/AC Where: xx represents the number of ports (6 or 12) Verifying Kit Contents Unpack the kit and verify that the following items are uncluded: • • • • • • The High Power over Ethernet Midspan Mounting brackets (for 19-inch racks) Screws for assembling mounting brackets Self-adhesive rubber feet This User Guide Power cord Before proceeding, record the unit’s serial number below for future reference. The serial number can be found on the information label at the rear of the High High Power over Ethernet Midspan. Serial Number Electrical Compatibility Approvals The PD-80xx complies with the following standards: • • • • FCC Part 15, Class B, with FTP cabling; Class A with UTP cabling EN 55022 (CISPR 22), Class B with FTP cabling; Class A with UTP cabling EN 55024 (CISPR 24) Canadian ICES-003, Class B Safety Standard Approvals The PD-80xx meets the following safety standards: • • UL/cUL per EN60950 GS mark per EN60950 CE Marking The CE marking on this product indicates that this product is in compliance with 89/336/EEC (EMC Directive) and 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage Directive). Power over Ethernet Solutions 4 PD-8006/12 1 Safety Information 1.1 General Guidelines You must read the following safety information before carrying out any installation, removal or any maintenance procedure on the High Power over Ethernet Midspan. Warnings contain directions that must be followed for personal and product safety. Follow all directions carefully. WARNINGS ~ • Read the Installation Instructions in Section 3 before connecting the High Power over Ethernet Midspan to its power source. • The Midspan must use a grounded power cord, as defined in paragraph 1.2. • This product relies on the building installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 15 A for 120 VAC, (U.S.) 10 A for 230 VAC (international) is used. • Do not work on the system, connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. • A voltage mismatch can cause equipment damage and may pose a fire hazard. If the voltage indicated on the label is different from the power outlet voltage, do not connect the High Power over Ethernet Midspan to this outlet. • For shelf-mounted equipment, be certain that the surface is stable and strong enough to support the equipment. Do not stack more than four the High Power over Ethernet Midspans. • Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all local laws and regulations. • The High Power over Ethernet Midspan "Data" and "Data + Power" ports are shielded RJ-45 data sockets. They cannot be used as Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS) telephone sockets. Only RJ-45 data connectors may be connected to these sockets. Power over Ethernet Solutions 5 PD-8006/12 1.2 Power Cord In the event that the power cord is replaced, the replacement must meet local requirements. § The cord must be UL-approved or CSA certified. U.S.A. and § The minimum specification for the flexible cord is: Canada • No. 18 AWG • Type SV or SJ • Three-conductor. § The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least 10 A. § The attachment plug must be an earth-grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration. Denmark § The supply plug must comply with section 107-2-D1, standard DK2-1a or DK2-5a. Switzerland § The supply plug must comply with SEV/ASE 1011. n The appliance coupler (connecting to the Midspan and not to the wall plug) must have a configuration for mating with an EN60320/IEC320 appliance inlet. n The power socket outlet must be near the Midspan and be easily accessible. You can only remove power from the unit by disconnecting the power cord from the outlet. n This unit operates under SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) conditions according to EN60950/IEC 950. The conditions are only maintained if the equipment to which it is connected also operates under SELV conditions. n France and Peru only: This unit cannot be powered from IT supplies. If your supplies are of IT type, this unit must be powered by 230 V (2P+T), via an isolation transformer with a ratio of 1:1 and with the secondary connection point labeled Neutral, connected directly to ground. n U.K. only: The High Power over Ethernet Midspan is covered by General Approval, NS/G/12345/J/100003, for indirect connection to a public telecommunications system. Power over Ethernet Solutions 6 PD-8006/12 2 About the High Power over Ethernet Midspan PowerDsine’s family of High Power over Ethernet Midspans, series 8000, injects power over data-carrying Ethernet cabling. The PD-8006/8012 Midspans, support 6 and 12 ports respectively in a 10/100BaseTx Ethernet network Category 5/5e/6 cabling. DC operating power, for data terminal units, is fed over the unused (spare) pairs of the cabling (7/8 and 4/5) as well as the data pairs (1/2 and 3/6). The High Power over Ethernet Midspan normally powers devices that are High Power over Ethernet enabled or are equipped to receive High Power over Ethernet. These devices are called Powered Devices (PDs). Devices that are not equipped to receive High Power over Ethernet may require an external power adapter in order to be powered. Contact PowerDsine for such an adapter. High Power over Ethernet Midspan main features: n Remote Power Feeding of Ethernet Terminals over the Data pairs (pins 1/2 & 3/6) as well as Spare pairs (pins 7/8 & 4/5). n n n 38W Minimum allowable output power at port output. Eliminates the need for AC outlets, local UPS and AC/DC adapters Universal range power input (100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz ) n n n Power management Independent overload and short-circuit protection per channel Port status indications n Standard 19-inch rack mountable. 2.1 Power Management When establishing a network, the total power required by PDs may exceed the total power available from the Midspan. The built-in Power Management feature will not allow the total power output to exceed the maximum power available (refer to the Technical Specifications). When the total power available is near maximum, attempts to connect an additional PD to a free port will cause the corresponding LED of the port to blink orange, indicating an outof-power budget. This port will not deliver power. Power distribution is based on “first come, first served” logic. It is possible that connected and operating PDs will significantly increase or suddenly raise their power requirements. If the power required exceeds the power available, the High Power over Ethernet Midspan will start to turn off ports, starting from the last port down, until the total power is once again under the maximum limit. Power over Ethernet Solutions 7 PD-8006/12 2.2 10/100BASE-TX Ports Definition 2.2.1 Data Input Ports According to the model acquired, the Midspan has 6 or 12, 10BaseT/100Base-TX- data input ports, configured in a non-crossover manner (straight -wired). These ports, shown in Figure 2-1 (bottom row of connectors), are designed to carry Ethernet data only (Tx/Rx) over the standard 2-wire pairs (pins 1/2 and 3/6). Data & Power Output Ports 2.2.2 The Midspan has 6 or 12 Data & Power ports also configured in non-crossover manner (straight -wired). These ports are designed to carry Ethernet data and DC power over the standard 2-wire pairs (pins 1/2 and 3/6) and DC power over the spare pairs (pins 4/5 and 7/8). The Power over Ethernet Midspan is not a repeater. As such, the maximum distance from the Ethernet switch is not to exceed 100 meters (328 ft). In accordance with the IEEE 802.3 standard, the Power over Ethernet Midspan is guaranteed to work up to this distance. Port Indicators Data & Power 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Data & Power Data Console Console Port Data Power Indicator Figure 2-1: High Power over Ethernet Midspan, Front View (PD-8012) 2.3 Indicators A set of indicators provide the status of the High Power over Ethernet Midspan and its ports. Refer to Table 2-1 for status information during operation. 2.3.1 Primary Power Indicators The LEDs on the front panel, marked by “AC”, provide the High Power over Ethernet Midspan power status. When the indicators is illuminated in green, the High Power over Ethernet Midspan is receiving AC power. The “AC” indicators are lit in orange to indicate an internal fault. Refer to Table 2-1 for additional information. Power over Ethernet Solutions 8 PD-8006/12 2.3.2 Port Indications One bi-color indicator (green and orange), per port, provides port status: n Green indicates that the terminal unit has been identified as "High Power over Ethernet Enabled" and is active and receiving power. n Orange indicates that the port is not supplying power and is not active. Note Due to the standard detection process performed on each PoE port, power will not be supplied to an Ethernet device, that is not PoE-enabled (indicated in orange or off). In this way, Ethernet devices (not PoE-enabled) will not be affected by this connection. Table 2-1: Power Status Indications Indicator Color Off AC Green Green blinking Power over Ethernet Solutions Main Power Status Remarks Internal power supply unit is unplugged or faulty. Internal power supply voltage is too low. All ports are disconnected. Indicates AC power input active. Internal power supply voltage is within tolerance. Internal power supply voltage is out of tolerance. All ports are disconnected. 9 PD-8006/12 Table 2-2: Port Status Indications Spear “A” (Data) On Off or UDL Green blinking If “B” is on, green blinking If “A” is on, green blinking None Spear “B” (Spare) Green blinking "A" and "B" Data & Spare Steady Green 2.4 Power Management OVL Orange Blinking Steady Orange Connectors RS-232 connector - The front panel of the Midspan includes a Console port (DB-9 connector). The user may connect a terminal and perform software loading, via this connector, using a standard null modem cable. The console port is set to 19,200-baud, 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit. Pin connections for this connector are: Pin 2 is Receive (RXD) § Pin 3 is Transmit (TXD) § Pin 5 is Ground § Pins 1 and 6 are shorted RJ45 connector - Each data port is configured as shown in Figure 2-2., as data routethru ports for all data pins (pins 1, 2, 3 and 6) Be certain to use Category 5 or higher cabling, as shown in the figure. Ethernet Switch 1 2 3 RJ-45 4 5 6 7 8 RJ-IN Data Data Data Data 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Power Bus § RJ-OUT Midspan Channel Figure 2-2: Connecting to the Midspan Power over Ethernet Solutions 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PD Data & DC (-) Data & DC (-) Data & DC + DC+ DC + Data & DC + DC DC- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RJ-45 PD-8006/12 3 3.1 Installing the High Power over Ethernet Midspan Background Information As shown in Figure 3-1, the Midspan is connected in series to an Ethernet switch/hub. The data outputs from the switch are connected to the Midspan. The Midspan delivers power over spare twisted pairs (pins 7/8 and pins 4/5) and data pairs pins (1/2 and pins 3/6) of the Category 5 cabling. Most installations require the Midspan to be rack mounted, as described hereafter. Figure 3-1: Typical Installation Power over Ethernet Solutions 11 PD-8006/12 3.2 Rack Mounting Brackets The Midspan comes with 19-in. mounting brackets and screws. To install the Midspan into a 19-in. rack, first remove the selfadhesive rubber feet from the bottom surface. Install the brackets using two screws per side. Rack-mounting screws are not provided. Figure 3-2: Installing Mounting Brackets 3.3 Connecting Ethernet Cables The ports on the front panel of the Midspan are configured as "route through" ports for all eight conductors of the RJ-45 connectors. Use Category 5 cabling in making connections. 1. For 802.3af ready terminals (PDs): a. Connect cables from the Ethernet Switch to the Data ports (bottom row on Midspan). b. Connect the cables from the IEEE 802.3af ready terminals (PDs) to the corresponding Data & Power ports (top row on Midspan). 2. PD's which are not "Power over Ethernet Enabled" requires an external splitter. Use PowerDsine High Power Active Splitter, P/N: PD-AS-801/12: a. Connect cables from the Ethernet Switch to the Data ports (bottom row on Midspan). b. Connect the cables from corresponding Data & Power ports (top row on Midspan) to the High Power Active Splitter Data & Power Input c. Connect the end of the DC Out cable of the Splitter to the terminal (PD) power jack. d. Connect the Data Out cable of the Splitter to the terminal data input. e. When using an external splitter, be certain to use a splitter with the correct connector and polarity. Power over Ethernet Solutions 12 PD-8006/12 3.4 Connecting Power Cables When using AC to power the Midspan, plug in the power cord supplied, at the rear AC connector. 3.5 Powering up The High Power over Ethernet Midspan has no on/off switch. To apply or remove power to the Midspan, insert or remove the power cable from the receptacle (AC) on the rear panel of the unit. With power applied, the Midspan powers-up and the internal fan operates; then, the device runs through its power-on self-test (POST), which takes less than 10 seconds. During the POST, all ports are disabled and the indicators illuminate in the following sequence: 1. 2. 3. Port indicators and power indicators (AC) illuminate green. Port indicators and the AC indicator illuminate orange. Main AC indicator remains lit green; port indicators are out. Ports are now enabled for normal operation. 3.6 3.6.1 Troubleshooting Preliminary Steps If you encounter problems, check that: § § § § § Power is applied to the Midspan A crossover-type Ethernet cable has not been used The Ethernet cable from the network is connected to the Data port The Ethernet cable to the PD is connected to the Data & Power port Cable pairs are attached to corresponding ports. Power over Ethernet Solutions 13 PD-8006/12 3.6.2 Troubleshooting Guide This paragraph provides a symptom and resolution sequence in order to assist in the troubleshooting of minor operating problems. If the steps given do not solve your problem, do not hesitate to call your local dealer for further assistance. Refer to Table 3-1. Table 3-1: Troubleshooting Steps Symptom Midspan does not power up 1. 2. Corrective Steps Verify that a known-good power cord is used. Verify that the voltage at the power inlet is between 100 and 240 Vac. 3. AC indicator lit orange Remove and re-apply power to the device and check the indicators during power up sequence. Power-on self-test failed: the Midspan detected an internal fault. In this case, contact your local dealer. AC indicators lit orange Power-on self-test failed: the Midspan detected an internal fault. In this case, contact your local dealer. A port indicator is not lit and the corresponding PD does not operate. 1. The Midspan did not detect a PD and therefore the port is not enabled. 2. Verify that the PD is designed for High Power over Ethernet operation. 3. Verify that you are using a standard Category 5/5e/6, straight-wired cable, with four pairs. 4. If an external power splitter is in use, replace it with a known-good splitter. 5. Verify that the PD is connected to the Data & Power port. 6. Try to reconnect the same PD to a different port on the same or into different Midspan. If it works, there is probably a faulty port or RJ-45 connection. Is it safe to keep the Midspan running while a port indicator is orange? This is a safe condition. The orange indication is due to: 1. A device, not compliant to IEEE 802.3af, was detected. 2. Terminals 4/5 and 7/8 are shorted together. 3. Forced external power fed into the port. During these conditions, port power is disconnected. Power over Ethernet Solutions 14 PD-8006/12 Table 3-1: Troubleshooting Steps Symptom The end device operates, but there is no data link. Corrective Steps 1. 2. 3. 4. Verify that the port indicator on the front panel is continuously lit. If an external power splitter is in use, replace it with a known-good splitter. Verify that for this link, you are using standard UTP/FTP Category 5 straight (non-crossover) cabling, with all four pairs. Check that the link is 100 m or less. Try to re-connect the same end device into a different port on the same unit or into different unit – if it works, there is probably a faulty port or RJ-45 connection. Technical Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions (h x w x l) Weight 44 x 433 x 302 mm (1.75 x 17 x 11.9 inch) 4 kg (8.8 lb) Environmental Specifications Temperature - Operating - Storage Humidity 0 to 40 °C (32 to 104 °F) -20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F) 10 to 90% (non-condensing) Electrical Specifications Parameter PD-8006/8012 AC Input Voltage 90 to 264 VAC at 47-63 Hz Input Current @ 115 VAC 4 A max. Total Output Power Output Power, per Port (Typ.) 200 W max. 39.5 W (not to exceed Total Output Power) Nominal Output Voltage Power over Ethernet Solutions 54.5 to 57 VDC 15 Covered under US Patent 6,473,608 Visit our web site at: www.powerdsine.com For technical support, call: +972-9-7755123 In the USA: +631-756-4680 or 1-877-4-802-3AF Part Number: 06-0300-056 Rev. A3