NJM2386A LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR WITH ON/OFF CONTROL GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM2386A is a general purpose low dropout voltage regulators with ON/OFF control. The output current is up to 1.0A and dropout voltage is up 0.2V typical at 500mA load. It features high maximum input voltage of 30V for a wide application range including TV, home appliance and power modules. Compared with the NJM2386, Off control quiescent current is significantly reduces for current sensitive applications. PACKAGE OUTLINE NJM2386ADL3 FEATURES High Maximum Input Voltage Up to 30V Low Dropout Voltage 0.2V typ. at Io=0.5A Output Current Io(max.)=1.0A ON/OFF Control (Active High) OFF Control Quiescent Current Internal Short Circuit Current Limit Internal Overvoltage Protection Internal Thermal Overload Protection Bipolar Technology Package Outline TO-252-5 PIN CONFIGURATION 3 1 2 3 45 PIN FUNCTION 1. VIN 2. ON/OFF CONTROL 3. VOUT 4. N.C. 5. GND NJM2386ADL3 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT V OUT V IN Overvoltage Protection CONTROL Bandgap Reference GND Ver.2014-01-09 Thermal Protection Current Limit -1- NJM2386A OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK LIST Device Name VOUT Device Name NJM2386ADL3-33 3.3V NJM2386ADL3-10 NJM2386ADL3-05 5.0V NJM2386ADL3-12 NJM2386ADL3-06 6.0V NJM2386ADL3-08 8.0V NJM2386ADL3-09 9.0V VOUT 10.0V 12.0V ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER Input Voltage Control Voltage Output Current Power Dissipation Operating Junction Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range (Ta=25°C) SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT VIN +35 V VCONT +35(*1) V Io 1.0 A PD 1190(*2) / 3125(*3) mW Tj -40 ∼ +150 °C Topr -40 ∼ +85 °C Tstg -50 ∼ +150 °C (*1): When input voltage is less than +35V, the absolute maximum control voltage is equal to the input voltage. (*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2 × 114.3 × 1.6mm:based on EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, Cu area 100mm2) (*3): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2 × 114.3 × 1.6mm:based on EIA/JDEC standard, 4Layers) (For 4Layers: Applying 74.2 × 74.2mm inner Cu area and a thermal via hole to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=VO+1V, Io=0.5A, CIN=0.33μF, Co=22μF, Tj=25°C) Measurement is conducted by pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Input Voltage VIN 30 V Output Voltage Vo -2% +2% V Line Regulation 0.04 0.16 %/V ΔVo/ΔVIN VIN=VO+1V ∼ VO+17V Load Regulation 0.2 1.4 %/A ΔVo/ΔIo VIN=VO+2V,Io=0A ∼1.0A Average Temperature ΔVo/ΔT Tj=0 ∼ +125°C ± 0.02 %/°C Coefficient of Output Voltage Quiescent Current Io=0A, VCONT=2.7V IQ 5 mA Except ICONT OFF Control Quiescent Current IQ(OFF) VCONT=0V 1 μA Dropout Voltage Io=0.5A 0.2 0.5 V ΔVI-O NJM2386ADL3-33 54 67 NJM2386ADL3-05 54 67 NJM2386ADL3-06 54 67 VIN=VO+2V, Ripple Rejection NJM2386ADL3-08 dB RR 52 65 ein=0.5Vrms,f=120Hz NJM2386ADL3-09 52 65 NJM2386ADL3-10 50 63 50 63 NJM2386ADL3-12 ON Control Voltage VCONT(ON) 2.0(*4) OFF Control Voltage VCONT(OFF) 0.4 V ON Control Current ICONT(ON) VC=2.7V 10 30 50 μA OFF Control Current ICONT(OFF) VC=0.4V 1 3 5 μA (*4): When ON/OFF CONTROL Terminal is open, Output Voltage is OFF. -2- Ver.2014-01-09 NJM2386A POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE NJM2386ADL3 PowerDissipation (Topr=-40~+85°C,Tj=150°C) 3500 Power Dissipation P D(mW) 3000 on 4 layers board 2500 2000 on 2 layers board 1500 1000 500 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Temperature : Ta(°C) TEST CIRCUIT Standard Test Circuit A 1 NJM2386A 3 IQ/IQOFF 2 + VIN 5 A 0.33μF A 4 Io + ICONT 22μF V Vo RL VCONT Ripple Rejection Test Circuit 1 ~ VIN 0.33μF + NJM2386A 2 5 4 + 3 + 22μF Ver.2014-01-09 RL V ~ Vo -3- NJM2386A TYPICAL APPLICATION 1 In the case where ON/OFF Control is not required: VIN VIN VOUT VOUT + + 0.33μF 22μF NJM2386A R (0~100kΩ) CONTROL GND Connect control pin to VIN pin. 2 In use of ON/OFF CONTROL: VIN VIN VOUT VOUT + + NJM2386A 0. 33μF 22μF R CONTROL GND State of control pin: •“H” → output is enabled. •“L” or “open” → output is disabled. *In the case of using a resistance "R" between VIN and control. If this resistor is inserted, it can reduce the control current when the control voltage is high. The applied voltage to control pin should set to consider voltage drop through the resistor “R” and the minimum control voltage for ON-state. The VCONT (ON) and ICONT have temperature dependence as shown in the "Control Current vs. Temperature" and " Control Voltage vs. Temperature" characteristics. Therefore, the resistance "R" should be selected to consider the temperature characteristics. -4- Ver.2014-01-09 NJM2386A *Input Capacitor CIN Input Capacitor CIN is required to prevent oscillation and reduce power supply ripple for applications when high power supply impedance or a long power supply line. Therefore, use the recommended CIN value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger and should connect between GND and VIN as shortest path as possible to avoid the problem. *Output Capacitor CO Output capacitor (CO) will be required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier. The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influence to stable operation of the regulator. Use of a smaller CO may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase compensation. On the other hand, Use of a larger CO reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves output transient response when rapid load change. Therefore, use the recommended CO value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger and should connect between GND and VOUT as shortest path as possible for stable operation In addition, Please choose an appropriate capacitor in considering varied characteristics of capacitor (a frequency characteristic, a temperature characteristic, and so on) when selecting CO. Ver.2014-01-09 -5- NJM2386A TYPICALCHARACTERISTICS NJM2386A_5.0V Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 6 NJM2386A_5.0V Output Voltage vs. Output Current 6 6 o @:Ta=25 C Co=22μF 5 5 Output Voltage : Vo(V) Output Voltage : Vo(V) 5.5 5 Io=0A 4.5 4 4 V IN=Vo+1V VIN=35V 3 3 2 2 VIN=Vo+12V Io=0.5A 1 Io=1A 1 o @:Ta=25 C Co=22μF 4 4 4.5 5 5.5 0 6 0 0.5 500 NJM2386A_5.0 Ground Pin Current vs. Output Current 40 1.5 1500 2 2000 0 2.5 2500 NJM2386A_5.0V Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 1 o @:Ta=25 C Co=22μF(Ceramic) o @:Ta=25 C VIN=6V Co=22μF 35 1 1000 Output Current : Io(A) Input Voltage : VIN(V) Ground Pin Current : GI ND (mA) 0.8 Dropout Voltage:dVI-O (V) 30 25 20 15 10 0.6 0.4 0.2 5 0 0 0 0.5 1 0 1.5 0.5 100 NJM2386A_5.0V Control Current vs. Control Voltage o @:Ta=25 C VIN=6V Co=22μF Io=0.5A @:Ta=25 C V IN=6V Co=22μF Io=0.5A 5 Output Voltage : Vo(V) (μA) Cont Control Current : I 1.5 NJM2386A_5.0V Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage 6 o 80 1 Output Current:Io(A) Output Current : IO(A) 60 Rc=0Ω 40 Rc=50kΩ 20 4 Rc=0Ω 3 2 Rc=100kΩ Rc=50kΩ 1 Rc=100k Ω 0 0 0 1 2 Control Voltage : V -6- 3 (V) Cont 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Control Voltage : V 2.5 (V) Cont Ver.2014-01-09 NJM2386A TYPICALCHARACTERISTICS NJM2386A_5.0V Load Regulation vs. Output Current 3 NJM2386A_5.0V Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage 3 o @:Ta=25 C Co=22μF 2.5 Peak Output Current : IoMAX(A) Load Regulation : dVo-Io(%/A) 2 1 0 -1 -2 2 1.5 1 0.5 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=6.0V Co=22μF -3 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 5 10 NJM2386A_5.0V Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 50 500 o @:Ta=25 C Output is open. Co=22μF including Icont 30 20 10 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 NJM2386A_5.0V Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 35 NJM2386A_5.0V Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current @:Ta=25 C V IN=6V LPF:80kHz Co=22μF 300 200 100 100 10μ 0.01 100μ 0.1 1m 1 10m 10 100m 100 1 1000 NJM2386A_5.0V Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Output Current 90 80 Ripple Rejection Ratio: RR (dB) Ripple Rejection Ratio: RR (dB) 30 Output Current : Io(A) 90 Io=0A Io=0.1A 70 60 50 Io=1.0A Io=0.5A 40 o @:Ta=25 C V IN=7V eIN=500mVrms Co=22μF 30 20 25 400 0 1μ 1u 0.001 35 Input Voltage : VIN(V) 100 20 o Output Noise Voltage : Vn(μ Vrms) Quiescent Current : IQ (mA) 40 15 Input Voltage : VIN(V) Output Current : Io(A) 10 10 100 100 70 60 50 40 @:Ta=25 oC V IN=7V eIN=500mVrms f=120Hz Co=22μF 30 1k 1000 Frequency : f (Hz) Ver.2014-01-09 80 4 10k 10 100k 105 20 0.001 1μ 1u 0.01 10μ 0.1 100μ 1 1m 10 10m 100 100m 11000 Output Current : Io(A) -7- NJM2386A TYPICALCHARACTERISTICS NJM2386A_5.0V Dropout Voltage vs. Tem perature 1 NJM2386A_5.0V Control Voltage vs. Temperature 2 @:V IN=6V Io=0.5A Co=22μF @:Co=22μF Io=0.5A Control Voltage :Vcont-on [V] I-O Dropout Voltage : dV (V) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 -50 0 50 100 -50 150 0 100 150 Temperature : Ta ( C) Temperature : Ta ( C) NJM2386A_5.0V Output Voltage vs. Temperature 5.2 50 o o NJM2386A_5.0V Output Peak Current vs. Temperature 2000 Output Peak Current : Io_peak (mA) @:VIN=6V Io=0.5A Co=22μF Output Voltage : Vo(V) 5.1 5 4.9 1500 1000 500 @:V IN=6.0V Co=22μF 0 4.8 -50 0 50 100 150 o -50 0 50 100 150 o Temperature : Ta ( C) Temperature : Ta ( C) NJM2386A_5.0V Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 5 Quiescent Current : IQ (mA) 4 3 2 1 @:VIN=6V Output is open. Co=22μF Vcont=2.7V 0 -50 0 50 100 150 o Temperature : Ta ( C) -8- Ver.2014-01-09 NJM2386A TYPICALCHARACTERISTICS NJM2386A_5.0V Line Regulation vs. Tem perature 0.1 NJM2386A_5.0V Load Regulation vs. Temperature 1.5 @:VIN=6V Io=0-1A Co=22μF Load Regulation : dVo/dIo(%/A) Line Regulation : dVo/dIo(%/V) @:V IN=6-22V Io=0.5A Co=22μF 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.1 -50 0 50 o 100 1 0.5 0 -50 150 0 150 NJM2386A_5.0V Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature 500 @: V IN=6V Co=22μF Output is short to ground. Short Circuit Current : Isc (mA) 5 Output Voltage : Vo(V) 100 Temperature : Ta ( C) NJM2386A_5.0V Output Voltage vs. Temperature 6 50 o Temperature : Ta ( C) 4 3 2 400 300 200 100 1 @:VIN=6.0V Io=500mA Co=22μF 0 0 -50 0 50 100 o Temperature : Ta ( C) Ver.2014-01-09 150 200 -50 0 50 100 150 o Temperature : Ta ( C) -9- NJM2386A TYPICALCHARACTERISTICS NJM2386A_5.0V ON/OFF Transient Response 14 12 5 12 10 0 8 -5 Output Voltage -10 4 -15 @:Ta=25oC VDD=6V Co=22μF Io=0mA 2 0 -2 0 -20 1 2 3 Time : t [S] 4 5 10 0 8 -5 Output Voltage 6 -15 @:Ta=25oC VDD=6V Co=22μF Io=500mA 2 -25 0 -30 -2 8 6 7 5.8 5.06 6 4 8 5.04 5 4 Output Voltage 3 5 o @:Ta=25 C VDD=6V Co=22μF Io=500mA 2 4.94 40 80 120 Time : t [ μS] 12 Time : t [mS] 16 20 160 200 600 500 Output Current 5.6 Output Voltage : Vo [V] Output Voltage : Vo [V] Input Voltage 0 -25 -30 0 Input Voltage : VIN [V] 5.08 4.96 -20 NJM2386A_5.0V Load Transient Response 5.1 4.98 -10 4 NJM2386A_5.0V Input Transient Response 5.02 5 Control Voltage 400 300 5.4 200 5.2 Output Voltage 100 5 4.8 1 4.6 0 4.4 o @:Ta=25 C VDD=6V Co=22μF Io=400-500mA 0 40 80 120 Time : t [uS] 160 0 Output Current : Io [mA] 6 Output Voltage : Vo [V] Control Voltage 10 Control Voltage : Vo [V] 10 Control Voltage : Vo [V] Output Voltage : Vo [V] NJM2386A_5.0V ON/OFF Transient Response without Load 14 -100 -200 200 [CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. - 10 - Ver.2014-01-09