LA6583MC - ON Semiconductor

Ordering number : ENA2034
LA6583MC
Monolithic Linear IC
Fan Motor Driver
BTL Driver Single-Phase Full-Wave
http://onsemi.com
Overview
The LA6583MC is a low-saturation BTL output linear driving motor driver for single-phase bipolar fan motors. It
features quite, low power, high efficiency drive that suppresses reactive current. It is optimal for use in applications
that require miniaturization and low noise, such as CPU cooling fan motors and 5 to 12V electronic game products.
Features
• Single-phase full-wave linear drive with BTL output (gain resistance 1K-360K)
: Most appropriate for consumer appliances power supply and car audio system, namely equipment that requires
silence because this has no switching noise.
• Low-voltage operation possible, with wide operable voltage range (2.8 to 13.8V)
• Low saturation output (Upper + lower saturation voltage: VO sat (total) = 1.1Vtyp, IO = 200mA)
: High coil efficiency with low current drain. IC itself does not generate much heat.
• Lock protection and auto return circuits built-in
• Lock protection signal output (L during rotation, H at stop; open collector output)
• FG output (rotation speed detection output: open collector output)
• Hall bias built-in (VHB = 1.3V)
• Heat protection circuit (Design guarantee)
: When the large current flows because of output short-circuit, raising the IC chip temperature above 180°C, the
heat protection circuit suppresses the drive current, preventing IC burn and breakdown.
• Compact and high heat capacity package
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
May, 2013
31412 SY 20120127-S00001 No.A2034-1/5
LA6583MC
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Supply voltage
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
VCC max
15
V
Output current
IOUT max
0.8
A
Output withstand voltage
VOUT max
15
V
RD/FG output withstand
VRD/FG max
15
V
RD/FG output current
mA
IRD/FG max
5
HB output current
IB max
10
mA
Allowable dissipation
Pd max
800
mW
Operating temperature
Topr
Storage temperature
Tstg
Mounted on a specified board *1
*2
-30 to +100
°C
-55 to +150
°C
*1: Mounted on a specified board: 114.3mm × 76.1mm × 1.6mm glass epoxy
*2: Tj = 150°C Use this IC within a range where the chip temperature does not exceed Tj = 150 C during operation.
Caution 1) Absolute maximum ratings represent the value which cannot be exceeded for any length of time.
Caution 2) Even when the device is used within the range of absolute maximum ratings, as a result of continuous usage under high temperature, high
current, high voltage, or drastic temperature change, the reliability of the IC may be degraded. Please contact us for the further details.
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Supply voltage
VCC
2.8 to 14.0
V
Common-phase input voltage range of Hall input
VICM
0 to VCC-1.5
V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 12.0V, unless especially specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Conditions
min
Circuit Current
typ
Unit
max
ICC1
During drive (CT=L)
4
6
9
mA
ICC2
At lock protection (CT=H)
2
4
6
mA
Lock detection capacitor charge current
ICT1
2.0
2.8
3.5
μA
Capacitor discharge current
ICT2
0.15
0.23
0.30
μA
Capacitor charge/discharge current ratio
RCT
9
12
15
-
CT charge voltage
VCT1
1.6
1.7
1.8
V
CT discharge voltage
VCT2
0.6
0.7
0.8
V
OUT output L saturation voltage
VOL
IO=200mA
0.2
0.3
V
OUT output H saturation voltage
VOH
IO=200mA
Zero peak value
0.9
1.2
V
7
15
mV
0.1
0.2
V
μA
Hall input sensitivity
VHN
RCT=ICT1/ICT2
(Including offset and hysteresis)
RD/FG output pin L voltage
VRD/FG
IRD/FG=5mA
RD/FG output pin leak current
IRD/FGL
VRD/FG=15V
1
30
HB output voltage
VHB
IHB=5mA
1.3
1.5
1.7
V
Thermal protection circuit
TSD
Design target value *3
150
180
210
°C
*3: This is a design guarantee value and no measurement with an independent unit is made.
Thermal protection circuit is built in this IC for the prevention of burnout of IC and thermal destruction.
But, since the operation is outside the guarantee temperature range, thermal design must be made so that the thermal
protection circuit is not activated during normal fan operation.
No.A2034-2/5
LA6583MC
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ)
3420
5.0
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- W
0.5
4.4
6.2
1
2
1.0
0.15
0.35
0.05 (1.5)
1.55
0.8 MAX
Pd max -- Ta
1.0
10
Specified board: 114.3×76.1×1.6mm3
glass epoxy board.
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-30 -20
SANYO : MFP10SK(225mil)
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient temperature, Ta -- C
Truth Table
IN-
IN+
H
L
L
H
-
-
CT
L
H
OUT1
OUT2
FG
H
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
-
RD
Mode
L
During rotation
H
Lock protection
Pin Assignment
IN+ 1
10 RD
HB 2
9 FG
3
LA6583MC
CT 4
8 VCC
7 OUT2
OUT1 5
6 GND
Top view
No.A2034-3/5
LA6583MC
Sample Application Circuit
Di
Cr
*4
VCC
*1
R2
RD
HB
FG
HB
*2
LA6583MC
H
OUT1
IN+
OUT2
*3 R1
H
*5
GND
IN+
Elements in substrate
*1: When Di to prevent breakdown in case of reverse connection is used, it is necessary to insert a capacitor Cr to
secure the regenerative current route. Similarly, Cr is necessary to enhance the reliability when there is no capacitor
near the fan power line.
*2: When the Hall bias is taken from the HB pin, constant-voltage bias is made with about 1.3V.
Therefore, the Hall output becomes the stable amplitude voltage satisfactory in temperature characteristics.
By inserting R2 to obtain the Hall bias from both VCC and HB, as shown in the figure, heat generation of IC can be
suppressed.
*3: In this IC, the Hall output amplitude is amplified to produce the drive waveform.
Therefore, the switching time of the current application direction is determined by the Hall output, causing change
in the characteristics of motor. If the Hall element output amplitude is large, the start-up performance and efficiency
of the IC are improved. On the other hand, if the Hall element output amplitude is small, low-noise drive is ensured.
Adjust the Hall element output amplitude by R1.
*4: Keep this open when this is not used.
*5: When the wiring from the Hall output to IC Hall input is long, noise may be carried through the wiring.
In this case, insert the capacitor as shown in the figure.
No.A2034-4/5
LA6583MC
Internal Equivalent Circuit Diagram
VCC
1.5VRG
HB
IN+
H
OUT1
OUT2
IN-
GND
FG
Control
circuit
Charge discharge
RD
Discharge pulse
CT=0.47 to 1 F
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PS No.A2034-5/5