ADS-932

ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
FEATURES
„ 16-bit resolution
„ 2MHz sampling rate
„ Functionally complete
„ No missing codes over full HI-REL temperature
range
„ Edge-triggered
„ ±5V supplies, 1.85 Watts
„ Small, 40-pin, ceramic TDIP
„ 87dB SNR, –88dB THD
„ Ideal for both time and frequency-domain
applications
The low-cost ADS-932 is a 16-bit, 2MHz sampling
A/D converter. This device accurately samples full-scale
input signals up to Nyquist frequencies with no missing
codes. The dynamic performance of the ADS-932 has
been optimized to achieve a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
of 87dB and a total harmonic distortion (THD) of –88dB.
Packaged in a 40-pin TDIP, the functionally complete
ADS-932 contains a fast-settling sample-hold amplifier, a
subranging (two-pass) A/D converter, an internal reference,
timing/control logic, and error-correction circuitry. Digital
input and output levels are TTL. The ADS-932 only requires
the rising edge of the start convert pulse to operate.
Requiring only ±5V supplies, the ADS-932 dissipates 1.85 Watts. The device is offered with a bipolar
(±2.75V) analog input range or a unipolar (0 to –5.5V)
input range. Models are available for use in either commercial (0 to +70°C or –40 to +100°C) or military (–55
to +125°C) operating temperature ranges. A proprietary,
auto-calibrating, error-correcting circuit enables the
device to achieve specified performance over the full
HI-REL temperature range. Typical applications include
medical imaging, radar, sonar, communications and
instrumentation.
PIN
INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
FUNCTION
PIN FUNCTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
+3.2V REF. OUT
UNIPOLAR
ANALOG INPUT
ANALOG GROUND
OFFSET ADJUST
GAIN ADJUST
DIGITAL GROUND
FIFO/DIR
FIFO READ
FSTAT1
FSTAT2
START CONVERT
BIT 16 (LSB)
BIT 15
BIT 14
BIT 13
BIT 12
BIT 11
BIT 10
BIT 9
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
NO CONNECTION
NO CONNECTION
+5V ANALOG SUPPLY
–5V SUPPLY
ANALOG GROUND
COMP. BITS
OUTPUT ENABLE
OVERFLOW
EOC
+5V DIGITAL SUPPLY
DIGITAL GROUND
BIT 1 (MSB)
BIT 1 (MSB)
BIT 2
BIT 3
BIT 4
BIT 5
BIT 6
BIT 7
BIT 8
BLOCK DIAGRAM
10 FSTAT1
11 FSTAT2
GAIN ADJUST 6
GAIN
ADJUST
CKT.
8 FIFO/DIR
9 FIFO/READ
29 BIT 1 (MSB)
ANALOG GROUND
4, 36
DIGITAL GROUND
7, 30
+5V DIGITAL SUPPLY
31
–5V SUPPLY
37
+5V ANALOG SUPPLY
38
NO CONNECTION
OFFSET ADJUST 5
OFFSET
ADJUST
CKT.
39, 40
ANALOG INPUT 3
S/H
26 BIT 3
25 BIT 4
24 BIT 5
3-STATE
OUTPUT REGISTER
POWER and GROUNDING
27 BIT 2
CUSTOM GATE ARRAY
PRECISION
+3.2V REFERENCE
2-PASS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
28 BIT 1 (MSB)
+3.2V REF. OUT 1
23 BIT 6
22 BIT 7
21 BIT 8
20 BIT 9
19 BIT 10
18 BIT 11
17 BIT 12
16 BIT 13
15 BIT 14
14 BIT 15
13 BIT 16 (LSB)
START CONVERT 12
EOC 32
34 OUTPUT ENABLE
TIMING AND
CONTROL LOGIC
33 OVERFLOW
COMP. BITS 35
Figure 1. ADS-932 Functional Block Diagram
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 1 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
LIMITS
0 to +6
0 to –6
–0.3 to +VDD +0.3
PARAMETERS
+5V Supply (Pins 31, 38)
–5V Supply (Pin 37)
Digital Inputs (Pin 8, 9, 12, 34, 35)
Analog Input (Pin 3)
Bipolar
Unipolar
Lead Temperature (10 seconds)
PHYSICAL/ENVIRONMENTAL
PARAMETERS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
Operating Temp. Range, Case
ADS-932MC
0
—
+70
°C
ADS-932ME
–40
—
+100
°C
ADS-932MM
–55
—
+125
°C
Thermal Impedance
θjc
—
4
—
°C/Watt
θca
—
18
—
°C/Watt
Storage Temperature Range
–65
—
+150
°C
Package Type
40-pin, metal-sealed, ceramic TDIP
Weight
0.56 ounces (16 grams)
UNITS
Volts
Volts
Volts
±5
-10 to +5
+300
Volts
Volts
°C
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS
(TA = +25°C, VCC = -5V +VDD = +5V, 2MHz sampling rate, and a minimum 3 minute warmup ➀ unless otherwise specified.)
+25°C
ANALOG INPUTS
Input Voltage Range
Unipolar
Bipolar
Input Resistance (pin 3)
Input Resistance (pin 2)
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL INPUTS
Logic Levels
Logic "1"
Logic "0"
Logic Loading "1"
Logic Loading "0" ➁
Start Convert Positive Pulse Width ➂
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity (fin = 10kHz)
Full Scale Absolute Accuracy
Bipolar Zero Error (Tech Note 2)
Bipolar Offset Error (Tech Note 2)
Gain Error (Tech Note 2)
No Missing Codes (fin = 10kHz)
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Peak Harmonics (–0.5dB)
dc to 500kHz
500kHz to 1MHz
Total Harmonic Distortion (–0.5dB)
dc to 500kHz
500kHz to 1MHz
Signal–to–Noise Ratio
(w/o distortion, –0.5dB)
dc to 500kHz
500kHz to 1MHz
Signal-to-Noise Ratio ➃
(& distortion, –0.5dB)
dc to 500kHz
500kHz to 1MHz
Two-tone Intermodulation
Distortion (fin = 200kHz,
240kHz, fs = 2MHz, –0.5dB)
Noise
Input Bandwidth (–3dB)
Small Signal (–20dB input)
Large Signal (–0.5dB input)
Feedthrough Rejection (fin = 1MHz)
Slew Rate
Aperture Delay Time
Aperture Uncertainty
S/H Acquisition Time
(to ±0.001%FSR, 5.5V step)
Overvoltage Recovery Time ➄
A/D Conversion Rate
0 TO +70°C
–55 TO +125°C
–40 TO +100°C
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
—
—
655
418
—
0 to –5.5
±2.75
687
426
10
—
—
—
—
15
—
—
—
—
—
0 to –5.5
±2.75
685
400
10
—
—
—
—
15
—
—
—
—
—
0 to –5.5
±2.75
685
400
10
—
—
—
—
15
Volts
Volts
Ω
Ω
pF
+2.0
—
—
—
40
—
—
—
—
250
—
+0.8
+20
–20
—
+2.0
—
—
—
40
—
—
—
—
250
—
+0.8
+20
–20
—
+2.0
—
—
—
40
—
—
—
—
250
—
+0.8
+20
–20
—
Volts
Volts
μA
μA
ns
—
—
–0.95
—
—
—
—
16
16
±1.0
±0.5
±0.1
±0.1
±0.1
±0.1
—
—
—
+1.0
±0.3
±0.2
±0.3
±0.3
—
—
—
–0.95
—
—
—
—
16
16
±1.5
±0.5
±0.15
±0.2
±0.2
±0.15
—
—
—
+1.0
±0.5
±0.4
±0.5
±0.5
—
—
—
–0.95
—
—
—
—
16
16
±2.0
±0.5
±0.5
±0.5
±0.4
±0.5
—
—
—
+1.5
±1.5
±1.9
±1.9
±1.3
—
Bits
LSB
LSB
%FSR
%FSR
%FSR
%FSR
Bits
—
—
–90
–90
–81
–81
—
—
–90
–90
–81
–81
—
—
–88
–88
–80
–74
dB
dB
—
—
–88
–87
–80
–80
—
—
–88
–87
–80
–80
—
—
–85
–84
–78
–73
dB
dB
83
82
87
86
—
—
83
82
87
86
—
—
80
80
85
84
—
—
dB
dB
79
78
84
84
—
—
79
78
84
84
—
—
76
73
82
82
—
—
dB
dB
—
—
–89
83
—
—
—
—
–89
83
—
—
—
—
–89
83
—
—
dB
μVrms
—
—
—
—
—
—
7.8
7.1
90
±77
+8
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
7.8
7.1
90
±77
+8
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
7.8
7.1
90
±77
+8
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
MHz
MHz
dB
V/μs
ns
ps rms
200
—
2
225
250
—
—
500
—
200
—
2
225
250
—
—
500
—
200
—
2
225
250
—
—
500
—
ns
ns
MHz
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
UNITS
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 2 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
+25°C
ANALOG OUTPUT
Internal Reference
Voltage
Drift
External Current
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Logic Levels
Logic "1"
Logic "0"
Logic Loading "1"
Logic Loading "0"
Delay, Falling Edge of ENABLE to
Output Data Valid
Output Coding
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Power Supply Ranges ➅
+5V Supply
–5V Supply
Power Supply Currents
+5V Supply
–5V Supply
Power Dissipation
Power Supply Rejection
0 to +70°C
–55 to +125°C
–40 TO +100°C
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
UNITS
3.15
—
—
+3.2
±30
5
3.25
—
—
3.15
—
—
+3.2
±30
5
3.25
—
—
3.15
—
—
+3.2
±30
5
3.25
—
—
Volts
ppm/°C
mA
+2.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
+0.4
–4
+4
+2.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
+0.4
–4
+4
+2.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
+0.4
–4
+4
Volts
Volts
mA
mA
—
—
20
—
—
20
—
—
20
ns
Straight Binary, Complementary Binary, Complementary Offset Binary, Complementary Two's Complement, Offset Binary, Two's Complement
+4.75
–4.75
+5.0
–5.0
+5.25
–5.25
+4.75
–4.75
+5.0
–5.0
+5.25
–5.25
+4.9
–4.9
+5.0
–5.0
+5.25
–5.25
Volts
Volts
—
–140
—
—
+225
–135
1.85
—
260
—
2.0
±0.07
—
–140
—
—
+225
–135
1.85
—
260
—
2.0
±0.07
—
–140
—
—
+225
–135
1.85
—
260
—
2.0
±0.07
mA
mA
Watts
%FSR/%V
Footnotes:
➃ Effective bits is equal to:
➀ All power supplies must be on before applying a start convert pulse. All supplies and
the clock (START CONVERT) must be present during warmup periods. The device
must be continuously converting during this time. There is a slight degradation in
performance when operating the device in the unipolar mode.
➁ When COMP. BITS (pin 35) is low, logic loading "0" will be –350μA.
➂ A 2MHz clock with a positive pulse width is used for all production testing. See
Timing Diagram for more details.
40ns < Start Pulse < 175ns or 280ns < Start Pulse < 460ns
(SNR + Distortion) – 1.76 +
Full Scale Amplitude
Actual Input Amplitude
6.02
➄ This is the time required before the A/D output data is valid once the analog input
is back within the specified range. This time is only guaranteed if the input does not
exceed ±4.75V (bipolar) or +2 to –7.5V (unipolar).
➅ The minimum supply voltages of +4.9V and –4.9V for ±VDD are required for –55°C
operation only. The minimum limits are +4.75V and –4.75V when operating at
+125°C.
TECHNICAL NOTES
1. Obtaining fully specified performance from the ADS-932 requires careful attention to pc-card layout and power supply decoupling. The device's
analog and digital ground systems are connected to each other internally.
For optimal performance, tie all ground pins (4, 7, 30 and 36) directly to a
large analog ground plane beneath the package.
4. To enable the three-state outputs, connect OUTPUT ENABLE (pin 34) to a
logic "0" (low). To disable, connect pin 34 to a logic "1" (high).
5. Applying a start convert pulse while a conversion is in progress (EOC =
logic "1") will initiate a new and probably inaccurate conversion cycle. Data
from both the interrupted and subsequent conversions will be invalid.
Bypass all power supplies and the +3.2V reference output to ground with
4.7μF tantalum capacitors in parallel with 0.1μF ceramic capacitors. Locate
the bypass capacitors as close to the unit as possible.
2. The ADS-932 achieves its specified accuracies without the need for external calibration. If required, the device's small initial offset and gain errors
can be reduced to zero using the adjustment circuitry shown in Figure 2.
When using this circuitry, or any similar offset and gain calibration hardware, make adjustments following warmup. To avoid interaction, always
adjust offset before gain. Tie pins 5 and 6 to ANALOG GROUND (pin 4) if not
using offset and gain adjust circuits.
3. Pin 35 (COMP. BITS) is used to select the digital output coding format of the
ADS-932 (see Tables 2a and 2b). When this pin has a TTL logic "0" applied,
it complements all of the ADS-932's B1-B16 & B1outputs.
Pin 35 is TTL compatible and can be directly driven with digital logic in
applications requiring dynamic control over its function. There is an internal
pull-up resistor on pin 35 allowing it to be either connected to +5V or left
open when a logic "1" is required.
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
20 log
6. Do not enable/disable or complement the output bits or read from the FIFO
during the conversion process (from the rising edge of EOC to the falling
edge of EOC).
7. The OVERFLOW bit (pin 33) switches from 0 to 1 when the input voltage
exceeds that which produces an output of all 1’s or when the input equals
or exceeds the voltage that produces all 0’s. When COMP BITS is activated,
the above conditions are reversed.
8. When configuring the ADS-932 for the unipolar mode, Pin 1 (+3.2V REF.)
should be connected to Pin 2 (Unipolar) through a non-inverting op-amp.
For precision DC applications an OP- 07 type amplifier is recommended,
while AC applications requiring the lowest level of harmonic distortion
should consider the AD9631.
When configuring the ADS-932 for the bipolar mode, Pin 2 (Unipolar) should
be physically disconnected from the surrounding circuitry. This will help
prevent noise from coupling into the A/D.
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 3 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
INTERNAL FIFO OPERATION
The ADS-932 contains an internal, user-initiated, 18-bit, 16-word FIFO
memory. Each word in the FIFO contains the 16 data bits as well as the MSB
and OVERFLOW bits. Pins 23 (FIFO/DIR) and 10 (FIFO READ) control the FIFO's
operation. The FIFO's status can be monitored by reading pins 10 (FSTAT1)
and 11 (FSTAT2).
When pin 8 (FIFO/DIR) has a logic "1" applied, the FIFO is inserted into the
digital data path. When pin 8 has a logic "0" applied, the FIFO is transparent, and the output data goes directly to the output three-state register (whose
operation is controlled by pin 34 (ENABLE). Read and write commands to the
FIFO are ignored when the ADS-932 is operated in the "direct" mode. It takes a
maximum of 20ns to switch the FIFO in or out of the ADS-932's digital data path.
Once the FIFO is full (indicated by FSTAT1 and FSTAT2 both equal to "1"), it
can be read by dropping the FIFO READ line (pin 9) to a logic "0" and then
applying a series of 15 rising edges to the read line. Since the first data word
is already present at the FIFO output, the first read command (the first rising
edge applied to FIFO READ) will bring data from the second conversion to the
output. Each subsequent read command/rising edge brings the next word
to the output lines. After the 15th rising edge brings the 16th data word to
the FIFO output, the subsequent falling edge on READ will update the status
outputs (after a 20ns maximum delay) to FSTAT1 = 0, FSTAT2 = 1 indicating
that the FIFO is empty.
If a read command is issued after the FIFO empties, the last word (the 16th
conversion) will remain present at the outputs.
FIFO Reset Feature
FIFO WRITE and READ Modes
Once the FIFO has been enabled (pin 8 high), digital data is automatically
written to it, regardless of the status of FIFO READ (pin 9). Assuming the FIFO
is initially empty, it will accept data (18-bit words) from the next 16 consecutive A/D conversions. As a precaution, pin 9 (which controls the FIFO's READ
function) should not be low when data is first written to an empty FIFO.
When the FIFO is initially empty, digital data from the first conversion (the
"oldest" data) appears at the output of the FIFO immediately after the first
conversion has been completed and remains there until the FIFO is read.
At any time, the FIFO can be reset to an empty state by putting the ADS-932
into its "direct" mode (logic "0" applied to pin 8, FIFO/DIR) and also applying
a logic "0" to the FIFO READ line (pin 9). The empty status of the FIFO will be
indicated by FSTAT1 going to a "0" and FSTAT2 going to a "1". The status
outputs change 40ns after applying the control signals.
FIFO Status, FSTAT1 and FSTAT2
Monitor the status of the data in the FIFO by reading the two status pins,
FSTAT1 (pin 10) and FSTAT2 (pin 11).
If the output three-state register has been enabled (logic "0" applied to pin
34), data from the first conversion will appear at the output of the ADS-932.
Attempting to write a 17th word to a full FIFO will result in that data, and any
subsequent conversion data, being lost.
DELAY
PIN
Direct mode to FIFO enabled
8
CONTENTS
Empty (0 words)
<half full (≤7 words)
half-full or more (≥8 words)
Full (16 words)
TRANSITION
0
1
FIFO enabled to direct mode
8
FIFO READ to output data valid
9
0
FIFO READ to status update when changing
from <half full (1 word) to empty
9
1
FIFO READ to status update when changing
from ≥half full (8 words) to <half full (7 words)
9
0
FIFO READ to status update when changing
from full (16 words) to ≥half full (15 words)
9
0
Falling edge of EOC to status update when writing
first word into empty FIFO
32
1
Falling edge of EOC to status update when
changing FIFO from <half full (7 words) to
≥half full (8 words)
32
1
Falling edge of EOC to status update when filling
FIFO with 16th word
32
1
1
FSTAT1
0
0
1
1
FSTAT2
1
0
0
1
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
–
10
20
ns
0
1
–
10
20
ns
–
–
40
ns
0
–
–
20
ns
1
–
–
110
ns
–
–
190
ns
0
–
–
190
ns
0
–
–
110
ns
0
–
–
28
ns
1
Table 1. FIFO Delays
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 4 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
Zero/Offset Adjust Procedure
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
1. Apply a train of pulses to the START CONVERT input (pin 12) so that the
converter is continuously converting.
Connect the converter per Figure 2. Any offset/gain calibration procedures
should not be implemented until the device is fully warmed up. To avoid
interaction, adjust offset before gain. The ranges of adjustment for the
circuits in Figure 2 are guaranteed to compensate for the ADS-932’s initial
accuracy errors and may not be able to compensate for additional system
errors.
2. For unipolar or bipolar zero/offset adjust, apply –42μV to the ANALOG
INPUT (pin 3).
3. For bipolar inputs, adjust the offset potentiometer until the code flickers
between 1000 0000 0000 0000 and 0111 1111 1111 1111 with pin 35
tied high (complementary offset binary) or between 0111 1111 1111 1111
and 1000 0000 0000 0000 with pin 35 tied low (offset binary). For unipolar inputs, adjust the offset potentiometers until all output bits are 0's and
the LSB flickers between 0 and 1 with Pin 35 tied high (straight binary) or
until all bits are 1's and the LSB flickers between 0 and 1 with pin 35 tied
low (complementary binary).
A/D converters are calibrated by positioning their digital outputs exactly
on the transition point between two adjacent digital output codes. This is
accomplished by connecting LED's to the digital outputs and performing
adjustments until certain LED's "flicker" equally between on and off. Other
approaches employ digital comparators or microcontrollers to detect when
the outputs change from one code to the next.
For the ADS-932, offset adjusting is normally accomplished when the analog input is 0 minus ½ LSB (–42μV). See Table 2b for the proper bipolar
output coding.
4. Two's complement coding requires using BIT 1 (MSB) (pin 29). With pin 35
tied low, adjust the trimpot until the output code flickers between all 0’s
and all 1’s.
Gain adjusting is accomplished when the analog input is at nominal full
scale minus 1½ LSB's (+2.749874V).
Gain Adjust Procedure
Note: Connect pin 5 to ANALOG GROUND (pin 4) for operation without
zero/offset adjustment. Connect pin 6 to pin 4 for operation without gain
adjustment.
1. Apply +2.749874V to the ANALOG INPUT (pin 3).
OUTPUT FORMAT
2. For bipolar inputs, adjust the gain potentiometer until all output bits are 0’s
and the LSB flickers between a 1 and 0 with pin 35 tied high (complementary offset binary) or until all output bits are 1’s and the LSB flickers
between a 1 and 0 with pin 35 tied low (offset binary).
PIN 35 LOGIC LEVEL
Complementary Offset Binary
1
Offset Binary
0
Complementary Two’s Complement (Using MSB, pin 29)
1
Two’s Complement (Using MSB, pin 29)
0
Straight Binary
1
Complementary Binary
0
3. Two's complement coding requires using BIT 1 (MSB) (pin 29). With pin
35 tied low, adjust the gain trimpot until the output code flickers equally
between 0111 1111 1111 1111 and 0111 1111 1111 1110.
Table 2a. Setting Output Coding Selection (Pin 35)
20kΩ
+5V
20kΩ
–5V
+5V
6
GAIN
ADJUST
+5V
31
4.7μF
4.7μF
33 OVERFLOW
32 EOC
29 BIT 1 (MSB)
28 BIT 1 (MSB)
27 BIT2
26 BIT 3
+5V
DIGITAL
25
24
23
22
+5V ANALOG
–5V
0.1μF
4.7μF
37
–5V
ADS-932
34
ENABLE
8
FIFO/DIR
10
FSTAT1
2
UNIPOLAR
11
FSTAT2
1
+3.2V
REF. OUT
BIT 4
BIT 5
BIT 6
BIT 7
21 BIT 8
20 BIT 9
19 BIT 10
18 BIT 11
17 BIT 12
16 BIT 13
ANALOG
4, 36 GROUND
+
0.1μF
5
OFFSET
ADJUST
DIGITAL
7, 30 GROUND
38
+
+5V
0.1μF
–5V
15 BIT 14
14 BIT 15
13 BIT 16 (LSB)
CONNECT for UNIPOLAR MODE
ANALOG INPUT 3
FIFO READ 9
6.8μF
+5V
START CONVERT 12
COMP. BITS 35
0.1μF
4.7μF
Figure 2. Bipolar Connection Diagram
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 5 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
THERMAL REQUIREMENTS
not overheat. The ground and power planes beneath the package, as well as
all pcb signal runs to and from the device, should be as heavy as possible to
help conduct heat away from the package. Electrically insulating, thermally
conductive "pads" may be installed underneath the package. Devices should
be soldered to boards rather than "socketed", and of course, minimal air flow
over the surface can greatly help reduce the package temperature.
All DATEL sampling A/D converters are fully characterized and specified over
operating temperature (case) ranges of 0 to +70°C and –55 to +125°C. All
room-temperature (TA = +25°C) production testing is performed without the
use of heat sinks or forced-air cooling. Thermal impedance figures for each
device are listed in their respective specification tables.
These devices do not normally require heat sinks, however, standard precautionary design and layout procedures should be used to ensure devices do
N
N+1
START
CONVERT
N+3
N+2
100ns typ.
Acquisition Time
225ns typ.
20ns typ.
Hold
INTERNAL S/H
275ns typ.
75ns typ.
45ns typ.
EOC
260ns typ.
Conversion Time
20ns typ.
OUTPUT
Data
N-4 Valid
DATA
440ns typ.
Data N-2 Valid
Data N-3 Valid
60ns typ.
Data N-1 Valid
Invalid
Data
Invalid
Data
Notes: 1. Scale is approximately 50ns per division. fs = 2MHz.
2. This device has three pipeline delays. Four start convert pulses (clock cycles) must be applied for valid data
from the first conversion to appear at the output of the A/D.
3. The start convert positive pulse width must be between either 40 and 175nsec or 280 and 460nsec
(when sampling at 2MHz) to ensure proper operation. For sampling rates lower than 2MHz, the start pulse
can be wider than 460nsec, however a minimum pulse width low of 40nsec should be maintained. A 2MHz
clock with a 100nsec positive pulse width is used for all production testing.
Figure 3. ADS-932 Timing Diagram
0
–10
Amplitude Relative to Full Scale (dB)
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Frequency (kHz)
(fs = 2MHz, fin = 975kHz, Vin = –0.5dB, 16,384-point FFT)
Figure 4. FFT Analysis of ADS-932
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 6 of 9
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
7
2MHZ
8
14
8
9
14
B1
1
•
P2
0.1μF
C5
3
2
J1
4
7
2
6
5
C9
2.2μF
DGND
R3
AGND
C13
2.2μF
AGND
C11
2.2μF
L1
1
SG5
AGND
20mH
L4
20mH
L3
20mH
L2
OFFSET
ADJUST
+5VA
–5VA
+5VD
+5VF
2
AGND
AGND
C2
2.2μF
C1
2.2μF
20mH
3.3k
2.2μF
C7
DGND
C10
1 33pF
2
1
74HCT74
U1
4
+5VF
6
+15V DGND
+5VA
–15V
–5VA
+5VD
3 2 1
DGND
DGND
C6
2.2μF
+5VF
25
23
21
19
17
15
13
11
9
7
5
3
1
AR1
ADS-932 EVALUATION BOARD
SG4
SG3
SG2
SG1
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
50
R6
3
2
DGND
START CONVERT
7
1
X1
13
74HCT74
U1
10
DGND
11
12
AGND
ND
2
AGND
+5VF
B2
ANALOG INPUT
AMPLIFIER
OPTION
AGND
R2
3
1
–5VA
R4
20k
+5VA
DGND
SG9
AB9
AB10
AB11
AB12
AB13
AB14
AB15
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
LSB
START
FSTAT2
FSTAT1
READ
FIFO/DIR
DGND
GAIN
OFFSET
AGND
ANA IN
AGND
+3.2VREF
AGND
C3
0.1μF
2
3
1
DGND
U6
UUT
38
39
40
COMP
AGND
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
AB8
AB7
AB6
AB5
AB4
AB3
AB2
AB1
+5VD
COMP
–5VA
+5VA
DGND
C15
0.1μF
12
13
11
FST1
7 74HC86
U5
14
DGND
+5VF
9
10
74HC86
8
U5
FST2
74HC86
1
3
U5
EOC
2
B8
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
MSB
MSB
DGND
+5VD
EOC
OF
34
35
36
-5VA 37
+5VA
NC
NC
ENABLE
C4
2.2μF
+5VF
AB2
AB1
C16
0.1μF
AB8
+5VF
AB9
AB10
AB11
AB12
AB13
AB14
AB15
AB16
DGND
C8
0.1μF
DGND
C17
0.1μF
+5VF
AB7
AB6
AB5
AB4
DGND AB3
+5VF
Figure 5. ADS-932 Evaluation Board Schematic
–5VA
R5
20k
+5VA
GAIN ADJUST
74HC86
6 START
U5
CONVERT
5
4
RD
FIF
AB16
–15V
–5VA
+15V
+5VA
SG6
SG8
SG7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
20
11
20
11
20
U2
10
U3
U4
1
10
1
10
1
74HCT573
74HCT573
74HCT573
R1
DGND
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
+5VD
FIF
RD
DGND
COMP
START
B16 (LSB)
B15
B14
B13
B12
B11
B10
B9
B8
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1(MSB)
AGND
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
13
15
17
1
1
1
2
4
6
8
10
FST2
FST1
FIF/DIR
N.C.
READ
COMPLIM
ENABLE
DGND
DGND
DGND
DGND
DGND
DGND
DGND
EOC
OVRFLW
B1B MSB
3
3
J5
J4
2
2
FIFO/DIR
READ
3 J3 2 COMPLIM
DGND
AGND
C21
2.2μF
+5VA
C12
2.2μF
3 J2 2 ENABLE
1
1
3
5
7
9
12 11
14
16
18
P1
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
33
–5VA
AGND
C14
2.2μF
+5VD
DGND
34
C20
0.1μF
+5VA
C19
0.1μF
–5VA
AGND
0.1μF
0.1μF
DGND
C18
0.1μF
+5VD
B16 (LSB)
DGND
B8
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1 (MSB)
DGND
19 B1B MSB
18 OVRFLW
17
16
15
14
13
12
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 7 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
COMP. BINARY
UNIPOLAR
SCALE
–FS +1 LSB
–FS +1 1/2 LSB
–7/8 FS
–3/4 FS
–1/2FS
–1/2FS –1/2LSB
–1/4FS
–1/8FS
–1 LSB
–1/2LSB
0
INPUT RANGE 0 to
0 to –5.5V
–5.499916
–5.499874
–4.812500
–4.125000
–2.750000
–2.749958
–1.375000
–0.687500
–0.000084
–0.000042
0.000000
MSB
LSB
1111 1111 1111 1111
LSB "1" to "0"
1110 0000 0000 0000
1100 0000 0000 0000
1000 0000 0000 0000
0111 1111 1111 1111
0100 0000 0000 0000
0010 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000 0001
LSB "0" to "1"
0000 0000 0000 0000
MSB
LSB
0000 0000 0000 0000
LSB "0" to "1"
0001 1111 1111 1111
0011 1111 1111 1111
0111 1111 1111 1111
1000 0000 0000 0000
1011 1111 1111 1111
1101 1111 1111 1111
1111 1111 1111 1110
LSB "1" to "0"
1111 1111 1111 1111
OFFSET BINARY
MSB
LSB
0111 1111 1111 1111
LSB "1" to "0"
0110 0000 0000 0000
0100 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000 0000
1111 1111 1111 1111
1100 0000 0000 0000
1010 0000 0000 0000
1000 0000 0000 0001
LSB "0" to "1"
1000 0000 0000 0000
COMP. TWO'S COMP.
MSB
LSB
1000 0000 0000 0000
LSB "0" to "1"
1001 1111 1111 1111
1011 1111 1111 1111
1111 1111 1111 1111
0000 0000 0000 0000
0011 1111 1111 1111
0101 1111 1111 1111
0111 1111 1111 1110
LSB "1" to "0"
0111 1111 1111 1111
TWO'S COMP.
INPUT RANGE
±2.75V
+2.749916
+2.749874
+2.062500
+1.375000
0.000000
–0.000084
–1.375000
–2.062500
–2.749916
–2.749958
–2.750000
BIPOLAR
SCALE
+FS –1 LSB
+FS –1 1/2 LSB
+3/4 FS
+1/2 FS
0
–1/2 LSB
–1/2 FS
–3/4 FS
–FS +1 LSB
–FS + 1/2 LSB
–FS
Table 2b. Output Coding
INPUT RANGE
INPUT PIN
TIE TOGETHER
0 to –5.5V
Pin 3
Pin 1 To Pin 2
±2.75V
Pin 3
Pin 2 is No Connect
Table 3. Input Connections
0.74
4410
Number of Occurrences
DNL (LSB's)
4000
3000
2000
1000
–0.56
0
Codes
65,536
0
Digital Output Code
Figure 7. ADS-932 Grounded Input Histogram
This histogram represents the typical peak-to-peak noise
(including quantization noise) associated with the ADS-932.
0
Digital Output Code
65,536
Figure 6. ADS-932 Histogram and Differential Nonlinearity
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 8 of 9
ADS-932
16-Bit, 2 MHz Sampling A/D Converters
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS - INCHES (mm)
2.12/2.07
(53.85/52.58)
40
Dimension Tolerances (unless otherwise indicated):
2 place decimal (.XX) ±0.010 (±0.254)
3 place decimal (.XXX) ±0.005 (±0.127)
21
Lead Material: Kovar alloy
1.11/1.08
(28.20/27.43)
1
Lead Finish: 50 microinches (minimum) gold plating
over 100 microinches (nominal) nickel plating
20
0.100 TYP.
(2.540)
1.900 ±0.008
(48.260)
0.245 MAX.
(6.223)
PIN 1 INDEX
( ON TOP)
0.200/0.175
(5.080/4.445)
0.015/0.009
(0.381/0.229)
0.210 MAX.
(5.334)
0.018 ±0.002
(0.457)
0.110/0.090
(2.794/2.286
0.900 ±0.010
(22.86)
0.110/0.090
(2.794/2.286)
SEATING
PLANE
0.035/0.015
(0.889/0.381)
0.045/0.035
(1.143/0.889)
ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL
NUMBER
OPERATING
TEMP. RANGE
PACKAGE
ROHS
ADS-932MC
0 to +70°C
TDIP
No
ADS-932ME
-40 to +100°C
TDIP
No
ADS-932MM
-55 to +125°C
TDIP
No
ADS-932MC-C
0 to +70°C
TDIP
Yes
ADS-932ME-C
-40 to +100°C
TDIP
Yes
ADS-932MM-C
-55 to +125°C
TDIP
Yes
ACCESSORIES
ADS-B932
HS-40
Evaluation Board (without ADS-932)
Heat Sink for all ADS-932 models
Receptacles for PC board mounting can be ordered through AMP, Inc., Part # 3-331272-8 (Component Lead Socket), 40 required. For
MIL-STD-883 product, or surface mount packaging, contact DATEL.
DATEL is a registered trademark of DATEL, Inc.
11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
DATEL, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information
contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of
licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
ITAR and ISO 9001/14001 REGISTERED
© 2015 DATEL, Inc.
www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected]
MDA_ADS-932.C02 Page 9 of 9