SKY65337-11 2.4 GHz Transmit/Receive Front

DATA SHEET
SKY65337-11: 2.4 GHz Transmit/Receive Front-End Module
Applications
Description
• 2.4 GHz ISM band radios
Skyworks SKY65337-11 is a high-efficiency Front-End Module
(FEM) for ZigBee and other 2.4 GHz ISM band applications. The
small 8 x 8 mm Multi-Chip Module (MCM) contains a 24002500 MHz high-efficiency transmit path and a low-loss
bidirectional path. The bidirectional path can be used to directly
connect the antenna port to a directional RF port.
• ZigBee® FEMs
• IEEE 802.15.4 applications
Features
The transmit path consists of an harmonic filter and high
efficiency Power Amplifier (PA) capable of providing +20 dBm of
power at the antenna port. Also included is an internal balun to
allow use of differential input signals.
• Transmit output power > +20 dBm
• Bidirectional path NF < 2 dB
• High efficiency PA
The bidirectional path contains a high isolation transmit/receive
(T/R) switch and balun for low-noise differential output. The
bidirectional path can be used for either transmit or receive.
• Programmable transmit power levels
• Configurable transmit/bidirectional paths
• Internal switching and control circuits
The differential output receiver port is bidirectional and can be
used to operate the module in a low-power transmit mode.
• Internal RF match and bias circuits
• Single DC supply = 3.0 V
• Interfaces seamlessly with Ember EM250 and EM260 ZigBee
transceivers
• All RF ports are internally DC blocked
• Small footprint, MCM (28-pin, 8 x 8 mm) SMT package (MSL3,
260 °C per JEDEC J-STD-020)
The device is mounted in a 28-pin, 8 x 8 mm MCM SurfaceMounted Technology (SMT) package, which allows for a highly
manufacturable low-cost solution.
A block diagram of the SKY65337-11 is shown in Figure 1. The
device package and pinout for the 28-pin MCM are shown in
Figure 2.
Figure 1. SKY65337-11 Block Diagram
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 2. SKY65337-11 Pinout – 28-Pin MCM
(Top View)
Technical Description
Bottom Center Paddle
Transmit/Receive (T/R) Enable
The bottom center paddles must be electrically grounded for
proper RF performance. Customers should place adequate
thermal vias under the ground paddles for optimum thermal
performance. The Evaluation Board layout (see Figures 3 and 4)
can be used as a guide for RF ground and thermal layout.
Pin 27 (TX_EN) and pin 12 (RX_EN) are used to enable the
transmit and receive port, respectively.
T/R Switch
Pin 28 (T_R) is used to control the T/R switch.
Tx/ Rx Mode Control with limited Fast Control Lines
T/R Enable and T/R Switch Mode Control
If only one fast analog control line is available for module
configuration, users can connect the RX_EN pin to 3 V, and
connect the TX_EN and T_R control lines together as follows:
The following control logic is used to configure the transmit or
receive mode of the SKY65337-11:
TX_EN
T_R
RX_EN
Module Configuration
High
High
Transmit mode
Low
High
Receive mode
TX_EN
RX_EN
T_R
Mode
High
High
Low
High
Transmit mode
Low
Low
High
Low
Receive mode
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
High Power and Low Power Modes
High power mode output is 20 dBm and low power mode output is
10 dBm. Pin 26 (TX_HLB) sets the transmit path in high power or
low power mode according to the following logic:
TX_HLB
State
Low
High power mode
High
Low power mode
Signal pin assignments and functional pin descriptions are
described in Table 1. The absolute maximum ratings of the
SKY65337-11 are provided in Table 2. The recommended
operating conditions are specified in Table 3 and electrical
specifications are provided in Table 4.
Typical performance characteristics of the SKY65337-11 are
illustrated in Figures 3 through 12.
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Table 1. SKY65337-11 Signal Descriptions
Pin #
Name
Description
Pin #
Name
Description
1
BIAS1_PASS
Transmit port bias supply
15
GND
Ground
2
TX_N
Negative transmit input port
16
GND
Ground
3
TX_P
Positive transmit input port
17
GND
Ground
4
GND
Ground
18
ANT
Antenna input
5
GND
Ground
19
GND
Ground
6
BIAS2_PASS
Receive port bias supply
20
GND
Ground
7
RX_N
Negative receive output port
21
GND
Ground
8
RX_P
Positive receive output port
22
GND
Ground
9
GND
Ground
23
GND
Ground
10
GND
Ground
24
TX_VCC
Transmit DC supply, +3 V
11
RX_VCC
Receive DC supply, +3 V
25
GND
Ground
12
RX_EN
Receive enable
26
TX_HLB
Transmit power mode
13
GND
Ground
27
TX_EN
Transmit enable
14
GND
Ground
28
T_R
Transmit/receive switch
Note:
The bottom ground pad must be connected to RF ground.
Table 2. SKY65337-11 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
2.1
Maximum
Units
Supply voltage
RX_VCC, TX_VCC
4
V
Control Voltage
BIAS1_PASS,
BIAS2_PASS, TX_EN,
RX_EN, TX_HLB, T_R
3.6
V
Bypass voltage
BIAS1_PASS,
BIAS2_PASS
1.9
V
RF input power, antenna port
PIN_ANT
2
W
+8
dBm
+85
°C
RF input power, transmit port
PIN_TX
Case operating temperature
TC
–40
Storage temperature
TST
–55
Junction temperature
TJ
+125
°C
+150
°C
Note 1: Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other
parameters set at or below their nominal value. Exceeding any of the limits listed here may result in permanent damage to the device.
CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device
must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body
or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Table 3. SKY65337-11 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Supply voltage (TX_VCC, RX_VCC)
VCC
2.7
3.0
3.6
V
T/R bias supply voltage
BIAS1_PASS,
BIAS2_PASS
1.7
1.8
1.9
V
T/R enable voltage:
Low
High
TX_ENL, RX_ENL
TX_ENH, RX_ENH
1.62
0
1.80
0.1
3.60
V
V
T/R control voltage:
Low
High
T_RL, TX_HLBL
T_RH, TX_HLBH
1.62
0
1.80
0.1
3.60
V
V
Frequency range
f
2400
2500
MHz
Table 4. SKY65337-11 Electrical Specifications (Note 1)
(VCC = 3.0 V, TC = 25 °C, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Frequency range
f
Return loss
RL
Test Condition
Min
Typical
2400
All RF ports
6
10
Max
Units
2500
MHz
dB
Transmitter Section
Input power range
PIN
CW
+3
dBm
Transmit saturated output power
PSAT_H
High power mode
+19.5
+20.1
dBm
PSAT_L
Low power mode
+8.3
+10.5
dBm
IOP_H
High power mode, total
current
145
150
mA
IOP_L
Low power mode, total
current
72
80
mA
2nd harmonic (Note 2)
Pn2
CW, POUT = +20 dBm
–44
–39
dBm
3rd harmonic (Note 2)
Pn3
CW, POUT = +20 dBm
–44
–39
dBm
Saturated gain
GH
CW, high power mode
17
dB
GL
CW, low power mode
7
dB
ILEAK
No RF input, VCC = 3.0 V,
RX_EN = 0 V,
TX_EN = 0 V
0.5
μA
Operating current
Leakage current
Bidirectional (Receive) Section
Insertion loss
IL
CW
1.6
Leakage current
ILEAK
No RF input, VCC = 3.0 V,
RX_EN = 0 V,
TX_EN = 0 V
0.5
2.0
Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this Table.
Note 2: Harmonic levels using the Zigbee modulated signal are +6 dBm lower than the values shown here.
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dB
μA
DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Typical Performance Characteristics
(VCC = 3.0 V, TC = 25 °C, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Figure 3. High Power Mode, Output Power vs Input Power
Over VCC @ 2450 MHz
Figure 4. High Power Mode, Output Power vs Input Power
Over Temperature @ 2450 MHz
Figure 5. High Power Mode, Saturated Output Power vs
Frequency Over Voltage
Figure 6. High Power Mode, Saturated Output Power vs
Frequency Over Temperature
Figure 7. High Power Mode Operating Current vs Output Power
Over VCC @ 2450 MHz
Figure 8. High Power Mode, Operating Current vs Output Power
Over Temperature @ 2450 MHz
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 9. High Power Mode, 2nd Harmonics vs Frequency
Over VCC
Figure 10. High Power Mode, 3rd Harmonics vs Frequency
Over VCC
Figure 11. High Power Mode, 4th Harmonics vs Frequency
Over VCC
Figure 12. High Power Mode, 5th Harmonics vs Frequency
Over VCC
Evaluation Board Description
The SKY65337-11 Evaluation Board is used to test the
performance of the SKY65337-11 FEM. The Evaluation Board
schematic diagram is shown in Figure 13. An assembly drawing
for the Evaluation Board is shown in Figure 14.
Package Dimensions
The phone board layout footprint for the SKY65337-11 is shown in
Figure 15. Package dimensions for the 28-pin MCM are shown in
Figure 16, and tape and reel dimensions are provided in
Figure 17.
shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the
container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems
related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is
subjected to high temperature during solder assembly.
The SKY65337-11 is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 (MSL3)
at 260 °C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For
additional information, refer to Skyworks Application Note, PCB
Design and SMT Assembly/Rework Guidelines for MCM-L
Packages, document number 101752.
Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is
done manually or in a production solder reflow environment.
Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard
tape and reel format.
Package and Handling Information
Since the device package is sensitive to moisture absorption, it is
baked and vacuum packed before shipping. Instructions on the
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 13. SKY65337-11 Evaluation Board Schematic
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 14. SKY65337-11 Evaluation Board Assembly Drawing
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 15. SKY65337-11 Phone Board Layout Footprint
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 16. SKY65337-11 28-Pin MCM Package Dimensions
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Figure 17. SKY65337-11 28-Pin MCM Tape and Reel Dimensions
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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DATA SHEET • SKY65337-11 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Ordering Information
Model Name
SKY65337-11 T/R FEM
Manufacturing Part Number
SKY65337-11
Evaluation Board Part Number
TW17-D475-001
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