RT9063 - Richtek

®
RT9063
1μ
μA IQ, 250mA Low-Dropout Linear Regulator
General Description
Features
The RT9063 is a low-dropout (LDO) linear regulator that
features high input voltage, low dropout voltage, ultra-low
operating current, and miniaturized packaging. With
quiescent current as low as 1μA, the RT9063 is ideal for
battery-powered equipment.

The RT9063's stability requirements are easily met with
all types of output capacitors, including tiny ceramic
capacitors, over its wide input range and its load current
range (0mA to 250mA). The RT9063 offers standard output
voltages of 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V and 3.3V.
2
VOUT



Portable, Battery Powered Equipment
Ultra Low Power Microcontrollers
RT9063-12GV
RT9063-12GVN
RT9063-12GX
VCC
RT9063-15GV
RT9063-15GVN
RT9063-18GV
RT9063-18GVN
3
2
VOUT
SOT-23-3 (N-Type)
2
3
GND
VOUT
RT9063-18GX
RT9063-23GV
RT9063-23GVN
RT9063-25GV
RT9063-25GVN
RT9063-25GX
RT9063-27GV
SOT-89-3
Simplified Application Circuit
RT9063
VCC
VOUT
GND
VOUT
COUT
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9063-01 March 2014

Part Number
SOT-23-3
CIN

200mA Output Current
Dropout Voltage : 0.4V at 200mA
Fixed Output Voltage 1.2V/1.5V/1.8V/2.5V/3.3V
Stable with Ceramic or Tantalum Capacitor
Current Limit Protection
Over-Temperature Protection
SOT-23-3, SOT-89-3 Packages
RoHS Compliant and Halogen Free
Ordering and Marking Information
3
VCC


GND
VCC


(TOP VIEW)
GND

Applications
Pin Configurations
VCC

1μ
μA Quiescent Current
±2% Output Accuracy
RT9063-27GVN
RT9063-28GV
RT9063-28GVN
RT9063-33GV
RT9063-33GVN
RT9063-33GX
Output
Voltage
Package
Marking
Information
1.2V
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-89-3
0G=
2T=
07=
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N)
2M=
2U=
0H=
2V=
SOT-89-3
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-23-3
08=
47=
42=
0J=
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-89-3
SOT-23-3
2W=
09=
48=
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-23-3
43=
49=
44=
0K=
SOT-23-3 (N)
SOT-89-3
2X=
0A=
1.5V
1.8V
2.3V
2.5V
2.7V
2.8V
3.3V
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RT9063
Functional Pin Description
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Function
SOT-23-3
SOT-23-3 (N-Type)
SOT-89-3
1
3
1
VCC
Supply Voltage Input.
2
2
3
VOUT
Output of the Regulator.
3
1
2
GND
Ground.
Function Block Diagram
VOUT
VCC
OCP
GND
Bandgap
Reference
R1
-
+
OTP
R2
Operation
The RT9063 is a high input voltage linear regulator
specifically designed to minimize external components.
Output Transistor
The RT9063 includes a built-in low on-resistance
P-MOSFET output transistor for low dropout voltage
applications.
Error Amplifier
The Error Amplifier compares the output feedback voltage
from an internal feedback voltage divider to an internal
reference voltage and controls the P-MOSFET's gate
voltage to maintain output voltage regulation.
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Current Limit
The RT9063 provides a current limit function to prevent
damage during output over-load or shorted-circuit
conditions. The output current is detected by an internal
sensing transistor.
Over-Temperature Protection
The over-temperature protection function will turn off the
P-MOSFET when the internal junction temperature
exceeds 150°C (typ.) and the output current exceeds
30mA. Once the junction temperature cools down by
approximately 20°C, the regulator will automatically
resume operation.
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9063-01 March 2014
RT9063
Absolute Maximum Ratings









(Note 1)
VCC to GND ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VOUT to VCC --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VOUT to GND --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C
SOT-23-3 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-89-3 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)
SOT-23-3, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-89-3, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Junction Temperature -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Storage Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
HBM (Human Body Model) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------MM (Machine Model) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recommended Operating Conditions



−0.3V to 7V
−7V to 0.3V
−0.3V to 7V
0.41W
0.59W
243.3°C/W
167.7°C/W
260°C
150°C
−65°C to 150°C
2kV
200V
(Note 4)
Supply Input Voltage, VCC ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.5V to 6V
Junction Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 125°C
Ambient Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 85°C
Electrical Characteristics
((VOUT + 1) < VCC < 6V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.2
--
3.3
V
ILOAD = 1mA
2
--
2
%
ILOAD = 0.2A, VOUT  3V
--
0.4
1.2
ILOAD = 0.1A, VOUT < 3V
--
0.3
1
No Load
--
1
3
ILOAD = 1mA, VOUT > 1.8V
--
0.6
1
ILOAD = 1mA, VOUT  1.8V
--
0.6
1.3
10mA < ILOAD < 200mA, V OUT < 1.5V
--
1
1.4
10mA < ILOAD < 200mA,
1.5V  VOUT < 2.5V
--
0.7
1.2
10mA < ILOAD < 250mA, V OUT  2.5V
--
0.6
1
f = 100Hz, IOUT = 50mA
--
70
--
f = 10kHz, IOUT = 50mA
--
40
--
300
400
500
mA
OTP Threshold
--
150
--
C
OTP Hysteresis
--
20
--
C
Output Voltage Range
Symbol
VOUT
DC Output Accuracy
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
VDrop
IQ
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Power Supply Rejection
Ratio
Output Current Limit
Test Conditions
PSRR
VOUT = 0.5 x VOUT(Normal)
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9063-01 March 2014
V
A
%
%
dB
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
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RT9063
Note 1. Stresses beyond those listed “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in
the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may
affect device reliability.
Note 2. θJA is measured at TA = 25°C on a high effective thermal conductivity four-layer test board per JEDEC 51-7.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution is recommended.
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Typical Application Circuit
VCC
CIN
1µF
RT9063
VCC
VOUT
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GND
COUT
1µF
VOUT
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9063-01 March 2014
RT9063
Typical Operating Characteristics
Output Voltage vs. Output Current
3.32
3.31
3.31
3.30
Output Voltage (V)
Output Voltage (V)
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
3.32
ILOAD = 0mA
ILOAD = 10mA
ILOAD = 20mA
3.29
3.28
3.27
3.26
3.30
3.29
3.28
3.27
3.26
VCC = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V
VCC = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V
3.25
3.25
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
30
Temperature (°C)
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
120
150
180
3.31
2.0
3.30
3.29
ILOAD = 0mA
ILOAD = 10mA
ILOAD = 20mA
3.27
240
270
1.8
1.6
1.4
VCC = 4V
VCC = 6V
1.2
3.26
VCC = 3.5V to 6V, VOUT = 3.3V
VOUT = 3.3V
3.25
1.0
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
-50
-25
0
Input Voltage (V)
25
50
75
100
125
Temperature (°C)
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
2.2
200
2.0
Dropout Voltage (mV)
Quiescent Current (µA)
210
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
2.2
Quiescent Current (µA)
Output Voltage (V)
90
Output Current (mA)
3.32
3.28
60
1.8
1.6
1.4
150
ILOAD = 50mA
ILOAD = 20mA
ILOAD = 10mA
100
50
1.2
VCC = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V
VCC = 3.5V to 6V, VOUT = 3.3V
1.0
0
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
Input Voltage (V)
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DS9063-01 March 2014
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-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Temperature (°C)
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RT9063
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Output Current Limit vs. Temperature
-30
400
-35
380
370
PSRR (dB)
Output Current Limit (mA)
390
360
350
VCC = 6V
VCC = 5V
VCC = 4V
340
330
320
310
-40
-45
-50
-55
VOUT = 3.3V
VCC = 3.5V, VOUT = 1.5V,
ILOAD = 50mA, Capacitance = 10μF
-60
300
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
10
125
100
1000
10000
Temperature (°C)
Frequency (Hz)
Load Transient Response
Line Transient Response
100000
VOUT
(20mV/Div)
VIN
(2V/Div)
VOUT
(50mV/Div)
IOUT
(100mV/Div)
VCC = 3.8V to 6V, VOUT = 3.3V, ILOAD = 10mA
VCC = 6V, VOUT = 3.3V, ILOAD = 10mA to 250mA
Time (250μs/Div)
Time (1ms/Div)
Ground Current vs. Load Current
Power Up Response
200
Ground Current (µA)
VCC = 6V, VOUT = 2.5V
VIN
(5V/Div)
150
100
Rising, TA = 125°C
Rising, TA = 25°C
Rising, TA = −40°C
VOUT
(1V/Div)
50
IOUT
(100mA/Div)
0
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
VCC = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V, ILOAD = 250mA
Time (100μs/Div)
Load Current (mA)
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9063-01 March 2014
RT9063
Applications Information
Any output capacitor meeting the minimum 1mΩ ESR
(Equivalent Series Resistance) requirement may be used.
Place the output capacitor close to the IC's VOUT and
GND pins. Increasing capacitance and decreasing ESR
can improve the circuit's PSRR and line transient response.
Thermal Considerations
For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute the
maximum junction temperature. The maximum power
dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC
package, PCB layout, rate of surrounding airflow, and the
allowed difference between the junction and ambient
temperatures. The maximum power dissipation can be
calculated by the following formula :
1.0
Maximum Power Dissipation (W)1
Like any low dropout linear regulator, the RT9063's external
input and output capacitors must be properly selected for
stability and performance. Use a 1μF or larger input
capacitor and place it close to the IC's VCC and GND pins.
Four-Layer PCB
0.8
SOT-89-3
0.6
SOT-23-3
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 1. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation
PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) − TA) / θJA
where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TA is
the ambient temperature, and θJA is the junction to ambient
thermal resistance.
The recommended operating conditions specify a
maximum junction temperature is 125°C. The junction to
ambient thermal resistance, θJA, is layout dependent. On
a standard JEDEC 51-7 four-layer thermal test board ,
the thermal resistance, θJA, of the SOT-23-3 package is
243.3°C/W. For the SOT-89-3 package, the θJA, is
167.7°C/W. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25°C
can be calculated by the following formula :
PD(MAX) = (125°C − 25°C) / (243.3°C/W) = 0.41W for
SOT-23-3 package
PD(MAX) = (125°C − 25°C) / (167.7°C/W) = 0.59W for
SOT-89-3 package
For a fixed T J(MAX) of 125°C, the maximum power
dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature
and the package's thermal resistance, θJA. The derating
curve in Figure 1 shows the effect of rising ambient
temperature on the maximum recommended power
dissipation.
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9063-01 March 2014
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
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RT9063
Outline Dimension
H
D
L
C
B
e
A
A1
b
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.889
1.295
0.035
0.051
A1
0.000
0.152
0.000
0.006
B
1.397
1.803
0.055
0.071
b
0.356
0.508
0.014
0.020
C
2.591
2.997
0.102
0.118
D
2.692
3.099
0.106
0.122
e
1.803
2.007
0.071
0.079
H
0.080
0.254
0.003
0.010
L
0.300
0.610
0.012
0.024
SOT-23-3 Surface Mount Package
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9063-01 March 2014
RT9063
D
D1
A
B
C
C1
e
e
H
A
b
b1
b
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.397
1.600
0.055
0.063
b
0.356
0.483
0.014
0.019
B
2.388
2.591
0.094
0.102
b1
0.406
0.533
0.016
0.021
C
3.937
4.242
0.155
0.167
C1
0.787
1.194
0.031
0.047
D
4.394
4.597
0.173
0.181
D1
1.397
1.753
0.055
0.069
e
1.448
1.549
0.057
0.061
H
0.356
0.432
0.014
0.017
3-Lead SOT-89 Surface Mount Package
Richtek Technology Corporation
14F, No. 8, Tai Yuen 1st Street, Chupei City
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: (8863)5526789
Richtek products are sold by description only. Richtek reserves the right to change the circuitry and/or specifications without notice at any time. Customers should
obtain the latest relevant information and data sheets before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. Richtek cannot
assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Richtek product. Information furnished by Richtek is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Richtek or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Richtek or its subsidiaries.
DS9063-01 March 2014
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