Datasheet

UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
U9131X
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TONE/PULSE DIALER WITH
REDIAL FUNCTION

DESCRIPTION
The UTC U9131X series are monolithic ICs that offer the dialing
signals in either pulse or tone mode. The UTC U9131X series
feature a redial memory.

SOP-18
FEATURES
* Uses 4×4 keyboard
* Pulse-to-tone (P→T) keypad for long distance call operation
* Easy operation with redial, flash, pause, and P→T keypads
* 32 digits for redial memory
* Flash, Pause, P→T (pulse-to-tone) can be stored as a digit in
memory
* Switchable dialing mode:DTMF/Pulse
* Switchable beak/make ratio
* Minimum tone output duration: 100mS
* Minimum intertone pause: 100mS
* On-chip power-on reset
* Uses 3.579545MHz crystal or ceramic resonator

ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Number
Lead Free
Halogen Free
U9131XL-S18-T
U9131XG-S18-T
U9131XL-S18-R
U9131XG-S18-R
U9131XAL-S18-T
U9131XAG-S18-T
U9131XAL-S18-R
U9131XAG-S18-R
U9131XAL-S18-T
Packing
SOP-18
SOP-18
SOP-18
SOP-18
Tube
Tape Reel
Tube
Tape Reel
(1) T: Tube, R: Tape Reel
(1)Packing Type
(2) S18: SOP-18
(2)Package Type
(3) L: Lead Free, G: Halogen Free
(3)Lead Free
(4) refer to DIALER TYPE
(4)Dialer Type

Package
DIALER TYPE
The different dialers in the UTC U9131X series are shown in the following table:
TYPE NO.
PULSE (ppS)
FLASH (mS)
FLASH PAUSE (mS)
PAUSE (S)
U91312
U91314
U91316
U91312A
U91314A
10/20
10/20
10/20
10/20
10/20
600
73
600
300
100
600
140
600
300
100
2.0
3.6
3.6
2.0
3.6
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Preliminary

PIN CONFIGURATION

PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
PIN NAME
1-4 &
15-18
Column-Row
Inputs
5
B/M
7, 8
XT, XT
9
T/P MUTE
13
MODE
10
HKS
11
DP
12
DTMF
14, 6
VDD, VSS
CMOS IC
DESCRIPTION
The keyboard input may be from either the standard 4×4 keyboard or an inexpensive
single contact (from A) keyboard. Electronic input from a μC can also be used. A valid
key entry is defined as a single row being connected to a single column.
The break make ratio is 60:40 if B/M=1 and is 66.6:33.3 if B/M=0. This pin has no
function in DTMF mode.
A built-in inverter provides oscillation with an inexpensive 3.579545MHz crystal or
ceramic resonator.
The T/P MUTE is a conventional CMOS N-channel open drain output. The output
transistor is switched on during pulse and tone mode dialing sequence and flash break.
Otherwise, it is switched off.
Pulling mode pin to VSS places the dialer in tone mode. Pulling mode pin to VDD places
the dialer in pulse mode (10ppS). Leaving mode pin floating places the dialer in pulse
mode (20ppS).
Hook switch input. HKS=1: On-book state. Chip in sleeping mode, no operation. HKS=0:
Off-book state. Chip enabled for normal operation. The HKS pin is pulled to VDD by an
internal resistor.
N-channel open drain dialing pulse output (Figure 1). Flash key will cause DP to go
active in both pulse mode and tone mode.
In pulse mode, remains in low state at all times. In tone mode, outputs a dual or single
tone. Detailed timing diagram for tone mode is shown in Figure 2 (a, b).
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Specified
Actual
Error %
R1
697
699
+0.28
R2
770
766
-0.52
R3
852
848
-0.47
R4
941
948
+0.74
C1
1209
1216
+0.57
C2
1336
1332
-0.30
C3
1477
1472
-0.34
Power input pins.
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
BLOCK DIAGRAM
XT XT
HKS
SYSTEM CLOCK
GENERATION
B/M
MODE
READ/WRITE
COUNTER
ROW
(R1 to R4)
KEYBOARD
INTERFACE
RAM
COLUMN
(C1 to C4)
DTMF
CONTROL
LOGIC
PULSE
CONTROL
LOGIC
T/P MUTE
DP
LOCATION
LATCH
D/A
CONVERTER
ROW & COLUMN
PROGRAMMBLE
COUNTER
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DATALATCH
& DECODER
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
PARAMETER
DC Supply Voltage
SYMBOL
RATINGS
UNIT
VDD-VSS
-0.3~+7.0
V
VIL
VSS-0.3
V
VIH
VDD+0.3
V
Input/Output Voltage
VOL
VSS-0.3
V
VOH
VDD+0.3
V
Power Dissipation
PD
120
mW
Operating Temperature
TOPR
-20~+70
°C
Storage Temperature
TSTG
-55~+125
°C
Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.

DC CHARACTERISTICS (VDD-VSS=2.5V, FOSC.=3.58MHz, TA=25°C, all outputs unloaded)
PARAMETER
Operating Voltage
SYMBOL
VDD
Operating Current
IOP
Standby Current
Memory Retention Current
DTMF Output Voltage
Pre-emphasis
DTMF Distortion
DTMF Output DC Level
DTMF Output Sink Current
DP Output Sink Current
T/P MUTE Output Sink Current
HKS I/P Pull-high Resistor
Keypad Input Drive Current
Keypad Input Sink Current
Keypad Resistance
ISB
IMR
VTO
THD
VTDC
ITL
IPL
IML
RKH
IKD
IKS
TEST CONDITIONS
Tone
Pulse
HKS=0, No load, & No key entry
HKS=1, VDD=1.0V
Row group, RL=5KΩ
Col/Row, VDD=2.0~5.5V
RL=5KΩ, VDD=2.0~5.5V
RL=5KΩ, VDD=2.0~5.5V
VTO=0.5V
VPO=0.5V
VMO=0.5V
TYP
0.3
0.15
130
1
150
2
-30
1.0
0.2
0.5
0.5
300
VI=0V
VI=2.5V
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MIN
2.0
30
200
400
MAX UNIT
5.5
V
0.5
mA
0.3
mA
15
μA
0.2
μA
170 mVrms
3
dB
-23
dB
3.0
V
mA
mA
mA
KΩ
μA
μA
5.0
KΩ
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
AC CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
Keypad Active in Debounce
Key Release Debounce
SYMBOL
TKID
TKRD
TPDP1
10ppS
TPDP2
20ppS
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP MAX UNIT
20
mS
20
mS
B/M=1
40
mS
Pre-digit Pause (Note 1)
B/M=0
33.3
B/M=1
20
mS
Pre-digit Pause (Note 2)
B/M=0
16.7
10ppS
800
Interdigit Pause (Auto dialing)
TIDP
mS
20ppS
500
B/M=1
40:60
Make/Break Ratio
M/B
%
B/M=0
33:67
DTMF Output Duration
TTD
Auto Dialing
100
mS
Intertone Pause
TITP
Auto Dialing
100
mS
U91314
73
U91314A
100
Flash Break Time
TFB
mS
U91312A
300
U91312/U91316
600
U91314A
100
U91314
140
Flash Pause Time
TFP
mS
U91312A
300
U91312/U91316
600
U91312
2.0
Pause Time
TP
S
U91314/A/U91316
3.6
Notes: 1. Crystal parameters suggested for proper operation are Rs<100Ω, Lm=96mH, Cm=0.02pF, Cn=5pF,
CI=18pF, FOSC=3.579545MHz ± 0.02%.
2. Crystal oscillator accuracy directly affects these times.
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MIN
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Keyboard Operation
C1
1
4
7
*
R1
R2
R3
R4
C2
2
5
8
0
C3
3
6
9
#
C4
F
P→T
R/P
* R/P:Redial and pause function key
* F:Flash key
* P→T:Pulse mode to tone mode
Normal Dialin
1 OFF HOOK ,
D1
,
D2
,…,
Dn
1. D1, D2, … , Dn will be dialed out.
2. Dialing length is unlimited, but redial is inhibited if length oversteps 32 digits.
Redialing
1 OFF HOOK ,
The RP
function.
D1
,
D2
,…,
Dn
BUSY, COME
ON HOOK
,
OFF HOOK
,
R/P
Key can execute redial function only as the first key-in after off-hook; otherwise, it will execute pause
Access Pause
1 OFF HOOK ,
D1
,
D2
,…,
R/P
,
D3
,…,
Dn
1. The pause function can be stored in memory.
2. The pause function is executed in normal dialing or memory dialing.
3. The pause function timing diagram is shown in Figure 3.
Pulse-To-Tone (P→T)
1 OFF HOOK ,
D1
,
D2
,…,
Dn
,
R→T
,
D1’
,
D2’
,…,
Dn’
1. If the mode switch is set to pulse mode, then the output signal will be:
D1, D2, …, Dn, Pause, D1’, D2’, …, Dn’
(Pulse)
(Tone)
2. If the mode switch is set to tone mode, then the output signal will be:
D1, D2, …, Dn, P→T D1’, D2’, …, Dn’
(Pulse)
(Pause) (Tone)
3. The dialer remains in tone mode when the digits have been dialed out and can be reset to pulse mode only by
going on-hook.
4. The P→T function timing diagram is shown in Figure 4.
Flash
1 OFF HOOK
,
F
1. Flash key can be stored as a digit in memory.
2. The system will return to the initial state after the break time is finished.
3. The flash function timing diagram is shown in Figure 5.
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TIMING WAVEFORMS
HKS
2
2
4
KEY IN
TKID
M
B
DP
TIDP
TPDP
TIDP
TIDP
T/P MUTE
DTMF
LOW
OSC.
OSCILLATION
OSCILLATION
NORMAL DIALING
Fig 1 (a). Pulse Mode Timing Diagram
Fig. 1 (b). Pulse Mode Timing Diagram
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TIMING WAVEFORMS(Cont.)
Fig. 2 (a). Tone Mode Timing Diagram
Fig. 2 (b). Tone Mode Auto Dialing Timing Diagram
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TIMING WAVEFORMS(Cont.)
Fig. 3 Pulse Function Timing Diagram
Fig. 4 Pulse-to-tone Function Timing Diagram
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TIMING WAVEFORMS(Cont.)
HKS
KEY IN
4
F
TKID
DP
TFB
TFP
TTD
DTMF
TITP
T/P MUTE
OSCILLATION
OSC.
Fig. 5 Flash Function Timing Diagram
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
Preliminary
CMOS IC
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
TIP
R5 10M
D1-D4
1N4004
-
VR1
250V
Q1
A94
+
R3
33K
RING
ON HOOK
OFF HOOK
D5
R4
3K3
R6
3K
D7
1N4148
R1
1N4148
Q2
A42
200K
C1
100µF
D8
5V1
SPEECH
NETWORK
R9
470K
R10 10K
R7
1M
R8
300K
Q3
9013
C4 4µ7
C10
0.1µF
Q4
C1815
R11
75
VDD
PULSE
TONE
R4 R3 R2 R1 VDD MODE DP DTMF HKS
1
2
3
4
5
6
F
7
8
9
P T
*
0
#
R/P
UTC U91310 SERIES
VDD
C1 C2 C3 C4 B/M VSS XT
XT T/P MUTE
R18
22K
X1
C5
30P
VDD
3.58MHz
C6
30P
Q7
9013
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or
other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained
herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where
malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in
whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information
presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate
and reliable and may be changed without notice.
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