Product Brief: Yageo Wireless Components & Decision Tree May 2014 1 Agenda • • • • • • Product Portfolio Target Segments Wireless Communications Overview Antenna Introduction Antenna Fundamentals Antenna Selection Guide Yageo Corporation Confidential 2 Yageo Wireless Product Portfolio Antennas Metal Antenna PCB Antenna Flexible-PCB Ceramic or FR4 FPCB Antenna Chip Antenna Ceramic Patch Antenna LTCC Balun/Filter/Diplexer/Balanced-Filter/X2Y Band-Pass Filter(BPF) Low-Pass Filter(LPF) Balun Yageo Corporation Confidential Filter Balun+Filter Combo Diplexer Balanced Filter X2Y Filter 3 Target Segments Wireless Module Telematics/ Automotive Telemetry/ Smart Meter • WWAN module • Infotainment • Smart-meter • BT/WLAN module • Navigation • Surveillance • Zigbee module • Vehicle Tracking Yageo Corporation Confidential Industrial/ Medical/POS • Automation • Smart Home • POS terminal Networking/ Smart Home • Set-top-box • Wireless router 4 Wireless Communication Network Satellite Base Station Access point Satellite Audio Radio Service: SDARS Satellite Positioning: GPS/Glonass Personal Accessory <10 m Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN), IEEE 802.20 GSM, GPRS, 3G-UMTS, HSPA, 4G-LTE <100 m Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac WiFi, MIMO <10 km >100 km Yageo Corporation Confidential Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN), IEEE 802.15 Bluetooth, Zigbee, UWB 5 Wireless Communication Technologies Cellular WWAN (GSM/CDMA/UMTS/LTE) NFC/RFID 13.56MHz Frequency 700/824 MHz 960 MHz 1710 – 2690 MHz 169MHz 315/433/470 868/915MHz 1560/1575/1602MHz 2.4 – 2.5 GHz Short-Range (UHF/Sub-GHz) Yageo Corporation Confidential GNSS (GPS&Glonass&BDS) 1 GHz = 1,000 MHz 4.9/5.15 – 5.875 GHz WLAN & WPAN 2.4/5GHz (WiFi/BT/Zigbee) 6 Yageo PCB Antennas Chip ant. on PCB WLAN/BT/Zigbee 2.4GHz Antenna GSM/GPRS/WCDMA Penta-band Antenna WLAN 2.4/5GHz Dual-band Antenna WLAN 2.4/5GHz Dual-band Antenna with Al-foil (Low peak gain) Short-Range/Sub-GHz Antenna 169/315/433/870/915MHz LTE 704-960+1710-2690MHz Full-band Antenna Semi-standard antenna: Cable type/length and connector may changed by request • Cable type: ф1.13(default)/ф1.37/ф0.81mm, normal/low-loss cable) • Cable length: 10cm/15cm/20cm/30cm or customer defined • Connector: I-PEX compatible(default), I-PEX 1/2/3/4, Hirose or customer defined Yageo Corporation Confidential 7 Yageo Ceramic Antennas • Patch Antenna – 10x10/12x12/15x15/18x18/25x25/35x35mm – GPS, GPS/Glonass, GPS/Beidou dualband – SDARS, satellite digital audio radio service • Chip Antenna – WWAN(GSM900/1800 Dual-band, 850/900/1800/1900/2100 Penta-band) – WLAN/BT/Zigbee (2.4GHz) – WLAN Dualband (2.4/5GHz) – Short-Range/Sub-GHz (169/315/433/870/915MHz) – GPS/Glonass (1575/1602MHz), GPS/Beidou (1560/1575MHz) • Active Antenna (High gain antenna, built-in amplifier and filter with cable/connector) – 12x12/18x18/25x25/20x6mm active GPS antenna – 22x6mm GPS/Glonass dualband active antenna Yageo Corporation Confidential 8 Chip Antenna, Monopole vs. PIFA Chip Product Type Monopole PIFA 2.0x1.2 mm 5.3x2.0 mm 10*3 mm 2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz 1757/2400MHz 2.0*1.2 mm 3.2x1 .6mm 2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz 12*4 mm 870 MHz Features - Omni directional radiation - Multi types for tuning - Layout suggestion - Clearance needed Meander / Helix - Monopole type : placed at the corner - PIFA type : placed at the edge of main board PIFA type Antenna on Main Board Monopole type Edge Corner Yageo Corporation Confidential 9 PCB antenna (w/i cable+connector+adhesive) Working Freq WWAN(GSM/GPRS/WCDMA/LTE) WLAN/BT/ISM(2.4/5GHz) Application NB/tablet Wireless router & Set-top-box(STB) Smart-meter Smart-home Antenna Placement Advantage Disadvantage off board normally attached to cover 1) Plug and play. No antenna matching/tuning or PCB change is required. 2) With longer cable, antenna can be placed away from noise source(ex. Power circuit) Higher assembly cost Remark Cable length and connector type can be changed by customer request Polarization Linear polarization Omni-directional/directional Operation -40˚C~85˚C Temperature Yageo Corporation Confidential Chip antenna (Ceramic (majority) or FR4) WWAN(GSM/GPRS/WCDMA/LTE) WLAN/BT/ISM(2.4/5GHz) GPS/Glonass/Beidou Short-range (169/315/433/870/915MHz) Tablet and portable device Wireless module/dongle Infotainment (Automotive) Smart-meter Wearable device Smart-home on board(SMD) 1) compact size 2012/3216/5320/1003/8010 etc 2) SMD type. Low assembly cost 3) ceramic body. High thermalconduction and environmental resistance on board design and performance will be reduced by board level noise or other components closed to antenna. Need to consider placement and layout in very early design phase Need to consider placement and layout in very early design phase No standard size among chip antenna vendors Linear polarization Omni-directional/direction -40˚C~105˚C Patch antenna (Ceramic) GPS/Glonass/Beidou SDARS (Sirius-XM) Telematics (Automotive) Navigation Sport watch on board (DIP or SMD) 1) circular polarization, highly direction antenna. high positioning accuracy 2) Only for satellite communication (GPS/Glonass/Beidou and SDARS) Antenna is highly sensitive to environment. Need to fine tune antenna central frequency with each project Antenna is highly sensitive to environment. Need to fine tune antenna central frequency with each project Circular polarization Directional -40˚C~105˚C 10 Antenna Fundamental - Frequency Electrical Frequency Range 2400 ~ 2500 MHz VSWR 2.0: 1 max Peak Gain 4.8 dBi Efficiency 62 % Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Omni-directional Impedance 50Ω Nominal. Mechanical Dimension 18.4*7.5*0.55 mm Radio Connector I-PEX (20278-112R-13) Cable Diameter / Length Φ1.13 mm / 200 mm Mounting Adhesive tape (HF-DS) Environmental Operating Temperature -40~85℃ RoHS Compliance Yes Yageo Corporation Confidential Operation Frequency. Ex: WiFi Common Operation Frequency: WLAN/BT/Zigbee: 2.4GHz WLAN Dualband: 2.4/5GHz WWAN: 850/900/1800/1900/2100MHz Short-range: 169/315/433/870/915MHz GPS: 1575MHz Glonass: 1602MHz 11 Antenna Fundamental – VSWR / Return-Loss Antenna PCB Electrical Air Signal Frequency Range 2400 ~ 2500 MHz VSWR 2.0: 1 max Peak Gain 4.8 dBi Efficiency 62 % Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Omni-directional VSWR 5.0 4.5 50Ω Nominal. Impedance 4.0 3.5 Free Space 3.0 2.5 2.0 Mechanical 1.5 Dimension 18.4*7.5*0.55 mm Radio Connector I-PEX (20278-112R-13) Cable Diameter / Length Φ1.13 mm / 200 mm - VSWR = Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Mounting Adhesive tape (HF-DS) - Alternative parameter is Return Loss 1.0 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 Environmental Operating Temperature -40~85℃ RoHS Compliance Yes Yageo Corporation Confidential 2600 2700 2800 2900 3000 Frequency (MHz) VSWR Return loss 1.5 2.0 3.0 14dB 9.5dB 6dB Power Power Reflected Transmitted 4% 96% 11% 89% 50% 50% 12 Antenna Fundamental – Peak Gain Peak Gain Electrical Frequency Range 2400 ~ 2500 MHz VSWR 2.0: 1 max Peak Gain 4.8 dBi Efficiency 62 % Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Omni-directional Impedance 50Ω Nominal. Radiation Pattern 3D Radiation Pattern 2D Mechanical Dimension 18.4*7.5*0.55 mm Radio Connector I-PEX (20278-112R-13) Cable Diameter / Length Φ1.13 mm / 200 mm Mounting Adhesive tape (HF-DS) Environmental Operating Temperature -40~85℃ RoHS Compliance Yes Yageo Corporation Confidential Anechoic Chamber 13 Antenna Fundamental – Efficiency Electrical Frequency Range 2400 ~ 2500 MHz VSWR 2.0: 1 max Peak Gain 4.8 dBi Efficiency 62 % Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Omni-directional Impedance 50Ω Nominal. Mechanical Dimension 18.4*7.5*0.55 mm Radio Connector I-PEX (20278-112R-13) Cable Diameter / Length Φ1.13 mm / 200 mm Mounting Adhesive tape (HF-DS) - Typical value: 40 – 80% Environmental Operating Temperature -40~85℃ RoHS Compliance Yes Yageo Corporation Confidential - Efficiency level varies with antenna surroundings and wireless technology 14 Antenna Fundamental – Mechanical Spec Electrical Frequency Range 2400 ~ 2500 MHz VSWR 2.0: 1 max Peak Gain 4.8 dBi Efficiency 62 % Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Omni-directional Impedance 50Ω Nominal. Mechanical Dimension 18.4*7.5*0.55 mm Radio Connector I-PEX (20278-112R-13) Cable Diameter / Length Φ1.13 mm / 200 mm Mounting Adhesive tape (HF-DS) Environmental Operating Temperature -40~85℃ RoHS Compliance Yes Yageo Corporation Confidential 15 Yageo Corporation Confidential 16 Yageo Corporation Confidential 17 Yageo Corporation Confidential 18 Yageo Corporation Confidential 19 Thank you 20