Technical Data Sheet

MP23AB02B
MEMS audio sensor
high-performance analog bottom-port microphone
Datasheet - production data
Description
The MP23AB02B is a compact, low-power
microphone built with a low-profile sensing
element.
The sensing element, capable of detecting
acoustic waves, is manufactured using a
specialized silicon micromachining process to
produce audio sensors.
The MP23AB02B has an acoustic overload point
of 125 dBSPL with a 64 dB signal-to-noise ratio.
RHLGA metal cap 3-lead
3.35 x 2.5 x 0.98 mm
The MP23AB02B is available in a package
compliant with reflow soldering and is guaranteed
to operate over an extended temperature range
from -40 °C to +85 °C.
Features
 Single supply voltage operation
 Low power consumption
 Omnidirectional sensitivity
 High signal-to-noise ratio
 High bandwidth
 Package compliant with reflow soldering
Table 1. Device summary
Order code
Temperature range (C)
Package
Packing
MP23AB02B
-40 to +85
(3.35 x 2.5 x 0.98) mm
Tray
MP23AB02BTR
-40 to +85
(3.35 x 2.5 x 0.98) mm
Tape and reel
September 2014
This is information on a product in full production.
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www.st.com
Pin description
1
MP23AB02B
Pin description
Figure 1. Pin connections
2
1
3
Table 2. Pin description
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Pin n°
Pin name
Function
1
Out
Analog output
2
Vdd
Power supply
3
GND
Ground
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Acoustic and electrical specifications
2
Acoustic and electrical specifications
2.1
Acoustic and electrical characteristics
The values listed in the table below are specified for Vdd = 1.8 V, Tamb = 25 °C unless
otherwise specified.
Table 3. Acoustic and electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test condition
Vdd
Supply voltage
Idd
Current consumption
mean value = 2 V
So
Sensitivity
1 kHz (0 dB = 1 V/Pa)
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio
A-weighted, 1 kHz
(0 dB = 1 V/Pa)
Top
Operating temperature range
Min.
Typ.(1)
Max.
Unit
1.6
1.8
3.6
V
150
220
μA
-38
-35
dBV/PA
-41
64
dBA
-40
+85
°C
1. Typical specifications are not guaranteed
Table 4. Distortion specifications at 1 kHz
Parameter
Test condition
Value
Distortion
94
< 0.5%
Distortion
120
< 2%
Distortion
124
= 10%
Figure 2. Frequency response
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Absolute maximum ratings
3
MP23AB02B
Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above those listed as “Absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these
conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Table 5. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Ratings
Vdd
Supply voltage
TSTG
Storage temperature range
Maximum value
Unit
-0.5 to 4
V
-40 to +125
°C
This device is sensitive to mechanical shock, improper handling can cause
permanent damage to the part.
This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD), improper handling can
cause permanent damage to the part.
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Application recommendations
Application recommendations
Figure 3. MP23AB02B electrical connections and external component values
Vdd
R2
-
Vref
C2
C3
R1
Pin.2
MP23AB02B
Pin.1
(Vout )
C1
+
Pin.3
Typical values:
C1 > 1µF
C2 ~ 1000pF
C3 = 1µF
(Ground)
R
Vref
Ext. gain = (R1+R2) / R1
GAMS1103141450SG
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Package mechanical data
5
MP23AB02B
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
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Figure 4. RHLGA metal cap 3-lead 3.35 mm x 2.5 mm x 0.98 mm package outline
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Package mechanical data
8419346_A
Package mechanical data
MP23AB02B
Table 6. RHLGA metal cap 3-lead (3.35 x 2.5 x 0.98 mm9 package dimensions
Dimensions (mm)
Reference
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Min.
Typ.
Max.
A1
0.880
0.980
1.080
A2
0.200
0.250
0.300
D1
3.250
3.350
3.450
D2
0.495
0.595
0.695
D3
2.770
2.920
3.070
R1
0.275
0.325
0.375
R2
0.28
R3
0.25
E1
2.400
2.500
2.600
E2
1.150
1.250
1.350
E3
1.920
2.070
2.220
L1
1.480
1.520
1.560
L2
1.180
1.220
1.260
N1
0.885
0.925
0.965
N2
0.570
0.610
0.650
T1
0.860
0.900
0.940
T2
0.640
0.680
0.720
G1
0.900
0.950
1.000
G2
1.400
1.550
1.600
G3
0.100
0.150
0.200
P1
1.425
1.475
1.525
P2
1.000
1.050
1.100
d
0.150
K
0.050
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Package mechanical data
Figure 5. RHLGA tape and reel (dimensions are in mm.)
*$066*
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Soldering information
6
MP23AB02B
Soldering information
Figure 6. Recommended soldering profile limits
tp
TP
CRITICAL ZONE
RAMP-UP
TL to T P
TL
TEMPERATURE
TSMAX
tL
TSMIN
ts
PREHEAT
RAMP-DOWN
T25°C to PEAK
30
60
90
120
150
180
TIME
210
240
270
300
330
360
390
AM045166v1
Table 7. Recommended soldering profile limits
Description
Average ramp rate
Parameter
Pb free
TL to TP
3 °C/sec max
TSMIN
TSMAX
tS
150 °C
200 °C
60 sec to 120 sec
Preheat
Minimum temperature
Maximum temperature
Time (TSMIN to TSMAX)
Ramp-up rate
TSMAX to TL
Time maintained above liquidus temperature
Liquidus temperature
tL
TL
60 sec to 150 sec
217 °C
Peak temperature
TP
260 °C max
Time within 5 °C of actual peak temperature
10/12
20 sec to 40 sec
Ramp-down rate
6 °C/sec max
Time 25 °C (t = 25 °C) to peak temperature
8 minutes max
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Revision history
Revision history
.
Table 8. Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
21-Mar-2014
1
Initial release.
16-Jun-2014
2
Updated Figure 5 on page 9.
22-Sep-2014
3
Updated acoustic overload point in Description.
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MP23AB02B
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