Technical Data Sheet

STM32L053C6 STM32L053C8
STM32L053R6 STM32L053R8
Ultra-low-power 32-bit MCU ARM®-based Cortex®-M0+, up to 64KB
Flash, 8KB SRAM, 2KB EEPROM, LCD, USB, ADC, DAC
Datasheet - production data
Features
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•
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Ultra-low-power platform
– 1.65 V to 3.6 V power supply
– -40 to 125 °C temperature range
– 0.27 µA Standby mode (2 wakeup pins)
– 0.4 µA Stop mode (16 wakeup lines)
– 0.8 µA Stop mode + RTC + 8 KB RAM retention
– 139 µA/MHz Run mode at 32 MHz
– 3.5 µs wakeup time (from RAM)
– 5 µs wakeup time (from Flash)
Core: ARM® 32-bit Cortex®-M0+ with MPU
– From 32 kHz up to 32 MHz max.
– 0.95 DMIPS/MHz
Reset and supply management
– Ultra-safe, low-power BOR (brownout reset)
with 5 selectable thresholds
– Ultralow power POR/PDR
– Programmable voltage detector (PVD)
Clock sources
– 1 to 25 MHz crystal oscillator
– 32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration
– High speed internal 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC
(+/- 1%)
– Internal low-power 37 kHz RC
– Internal multispeed low-power 65 kHz to
4.2 MHz RC
– PLL for CPU clock
Pre-programmed bootloader
– USART, SPI supported
Development support
– Serial wire debug supported
Up to 51 fast I/Os (45 I/Os 5V tolerant)
&"'!
LQFP64 10x10 mm
LQFP48 7x7 mm
•
•
TFBGA64 5x5 mm
Rich Analog peripherals
– 12-bit ADC 1.14 Msps up to 16 channels (down
to 1.65 V)
– 12-bit 1 channel DAC with output buffers (down
to 1.8 V)
– 2x ultra-low-power comparators (window mode
and wake up capability, down to 1.8 V)
Up to 24 capacitive sensing channels supporting
touchkey, linear and rotary touch sensors
•
7-channel DMA controller, supporting ADC, SPI,
I2C, USART, DAC, Timers
•
8x peripherals communication interface
•
1x USB 2.0 crystal-less, battery charging detection
and LPM
•
2x USART (ISO 7816, IrDA), 1x UART (low power)
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2x SPI 16 Mbits/s
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2x I2C (SMBus/PMBus)
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9x timers: 1x 16-bit with up to 4 channels, 2x 16-bit
with up to 2 channels, 1x 16-bit ultra-low-power
timer, 1x SysTick, 1x RTC, 1x 16-bit basic for DAC,
and 2x watchdogs (independent/window)
•
CRC calculation unit, 96-bit unique ID
•
True RNG and firewall protection
•
All packages are ECOPACK®2
Memories
– Up to 64 KB Flash with ECC
– 8KB RAM
– 2 KB of data EEPROM with ECC
– 20-byte backup register
– Sector protection against R/W operation
LCD driver for up to 8×28segments
– Support contrast adjustment
– Support blinking mode
– Step-up converted on board
September 2014
This is information on a product in full production.
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Contents
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Contents
1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3
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2.1
Device overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2.2
Ultra-low-power device continuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Functional overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.1
Low-power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.2
Interconnect matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.3
ARM® Cortex®-M0+ core with MPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.4
Reset and supply management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.4.1
Power supply schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.4.2
Power supply supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.4.3
Voltage regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.4.4
Boot modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.5
Clock management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.6
Low-power real-time clock and backup registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.7
General-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.8
Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.9
Direct memory access (DMA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.10
Liquid crystal display (LCD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.11
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.12
Temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.12.1
Internal voltage reference (VREFINT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.12.2
VLCD voltage monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.13
Digital-to-analog converter (DAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.14
Ultra-low-power comparators and reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.15
System configuration controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.16
Touch sensing controller (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.17
Timers and watchdogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.17.1
General-purpose timers (TIM2, TIM21 and TIM22) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.17.2
Low-power Timer (LPTIM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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3.17.3
Basic timer (TIM6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.17.4
SysTick timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.17.5
Independent watchdog (IWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.17.6
Window watchdog (WWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Communication interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.18.1
I2C bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.18.2
Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART) . . 34
3.18.3
Low-power universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (LPUART) . . . 34
3.18.4
Serial peripheral interface (SPI)/Inter-integrated sound (I2S) . . . . . . . . 35
3.18.5
Universal serial bus (USB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.19
Clock recovery system (CRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
3.20
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) calculation unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
3.21
Serial wire debug port (SW-DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4
Pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5
Memory mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1
Parameter conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.1
Minimum and maximum values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.2
Typical values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.3
Typical curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.4
Loading capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.5
Pin input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1.6
Power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.1.7
Optional LCD power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.1.8
Current consumption measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.2
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.3
Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.3.1
General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.3.2
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.3.3
Embedded internal reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
6.3.4
Supply current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.3.5
Wakeup time from low-power mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.3.6
External clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.3.7
Internal clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
6.3.8
PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.3.9
Memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.3.10
EMC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.3.11
Electrical sensitivity characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
6.3.12
I/O current injection characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
6.3.13
I/O port characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
6.3.14
NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
6.3.15
12-bit ADC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
6.3.16
DAC electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
6.3.17
Temperature sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.3.18
Comparators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
6.3.19
Timer characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.3.20
Communications interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.3.21
LCD controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Package characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
7.1
7.2
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
7.1.1
LQFP48 7 x 7 mm low profile quad flat package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
7.1.2
LQFP64 10 x 10 mm low profile quad flat package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
7.1.3
TFBGA64 5 x 5 mm thin profile fine pitch ball grid array package . . . . 115
Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
7.2.1
Reference document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
8
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
9
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
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List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
Table 19.
Table 20.
Table 21.
Table 22.
Table 23.
Table 24.
Table 25.
Table 26.
Table 27.
Table 28.
Table 29.
Table 30.
Table 31.
Table 32.
Table 33.
Table 34.
Table 35.
Table 36.
Table 37.
Table 38.
Table 39.
Table 40.
Table 41.
Table 42.
Table 43.
Table 44.
Table 45.
Ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/x8 device features and peripheral counts. . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Functionalities depending on the operating power supply range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
CPU frequency range depending on dynamic voltage scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Functionalities depending on the working mode
(from Run/active down to standby) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
STM32L0xx peripherals interconnect matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Temperature sensor calibration values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Internal voltage reference measured values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Capacitive sensing GPIOs available on STM32L053x6/8 devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Timer feature comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Comparison of I2C analog and digital filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
STM32L053x6/8 I2C implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
USART implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
SPI/I2S implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Legend/abbreviations used in the pinout table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Alternate function port A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Alternate function port B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Alternate function port C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Alternate function port D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Alternate function port H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Embedded internal reference voltage calibration values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Embedded internal reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing running from Flash. . . . . . 60
Current consumption in Run mode vs code type,
code with data processing running from Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing running from RAM . . . . . . 62
Current consumption in Run mode vs code type,
code with data processing running from RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Current consumption in Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Current consumption in Low-power Run mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Current consumption in Low-power Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Average current consumption during wakeup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Peripheral current consumption in run or Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Peripheral current consumption in Stop and Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Low-power mode wakeup timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
High-speed external user clock characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Low-speed external user clock characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
HSE oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
LSE oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
16 MHz HSI16 oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
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List of tables
Table 46.
Table 47.
Table 48.
Table 49.
Table 50.
Table 51.
Table 52.
Table 53.
Table 54.
Table 55.
Table 56.
Table 57.
Table 58.
Table 59.
Table 60.
Table 61.
Table 62.
Table 63.
Table 64.
Table 65.
Table 66.
Table 67.
Table 68.
Table 69.
Table 70.
Table 71.
Table 72.
Table 73.
Table 74.
Table 75.
Table 76.
Table 77.
Table 78.
Table 79.
Table 80.
Table 81.
Table 82.
Table 83.
Table 84.
Table 85.
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HSI48 oscillator characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
LSI oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
MSI oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
RAM and hardware registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Flash memory and data EEPROM characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Flash memory and data EEPROM endurance and retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
EMS characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
EMI characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
ESD absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Electrical sensitivities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
I/O current injection susceptibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
I/O static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Output voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
I/O AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
ADC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
RAIN max for fADC = 14 MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
ADC accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
DAC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Temperature sensor calibration values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Temperature sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Comparator 1 characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Comparator 2 characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
TIMx characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
I2C analog filter characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
SPI characteristics in voltage Range 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
SPI characteristics in voltage Range 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
SPI characteristics in voltage Range 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
I2S characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
USB startup time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
USB DC electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
USB: full speed electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
LCD controller characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
LQFP48, 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . 110
LQFP64, 10 x 10 mm 64-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . 113
TFBGA64, 5 x 5 mm, 64-bump thin profile fine pitch ball grid array
package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
STM32L053x6/8 ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Figure 22.
Figure 23.
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
Figure 26.
Figure 27.
Figure 28.
Figure 29.
Figure 30.
Figure 31.
Figure 32.
Figure 33.
Figure 34.
Figure 35.
Figure 36.
Figure 37.
Figure 38.
Figure 39.
Figure 40.
Figure 41.
Figure 42.
Figure 43.
STM32L053x6/8 block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Clock tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
STM32L053x6/8 LQFP48 pinout - 7 x 7 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
STM32L053x6/8 LQFP64 pinout - 10 x 10 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
STM32L053x6/8 TFBGA64 ballout - 5x 5 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Memory map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Pin loading conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Pin input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Power supply scheme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Optional LCD power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Current consumption measurement scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode, code running from
Flash memory, Range 2, HSE, 1WS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode, code running from
Flash memory, Range 2, HSI16, 1WS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Low-power run mode, code running
from RAM, Range 3, MSI (Range 0) at 64 KHz, 0 WS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC enabled
and running on LSE Low drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC disabled,
all clocks off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
High-speed external clock source AC timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Low-speed external clock source AC timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
HSE oscillator circuit diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Typical application with a 32.768 kHz crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
HSI16 minimum and maximum value versus temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
VIH/VIL versus VDD (CMOS I/Os) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
VIH/VIL versus VDD (TTL I/Os) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
I/O AC characteristics definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Recommended NRST pin protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
ADC accuracy characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Typical connection diagram using the ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ not connected to VDDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ connected to VDDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
12-bit buffered/non-buffered DAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 1(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SPI timing diagram - master mode(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
I2S slave timing diagram (Philips protocol)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
I2S master timing diagram (Philips protocol)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
USB timings: definition of data signal rise and fall time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
LQFP48, 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
LQFP48 recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
LQFP48 marking (package top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
LQFP64, 10 x 10 mm, 64-pin low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
LQFP64 recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
LQFP64 marking (package top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
TFBGA64, 5 x 5 mm, 64-bump thin profile fine pitch ball grid array
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8
List of figures
Figure 44.
Figure 45.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
TFBGA64 marking (package top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Thermal resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
1
Introduction
Introduction
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 are offered in 3 different package types: from 48 pins
to 64 pins. Depending on the device chosen, different sets of peripherals are included, the
description below gives an overview of the complete range of peripherals proposed in this
family.
These features make the ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 microcontrollers suitable for a
wide range of applications:
•
Gas/water meters and industrial sensors
•
Healthcare and fitness equipment
•
Remote control and user interface
•
PC peripherals, gaming, GPS equipment
•
Alarm system, wired and wireless sensors, video intercom
This STM32L053x6/8 datasheet should be read in conjunction with the STM32L0x3xx
reference manual (RM0367).
For information on the ARM® Cortex®-M0+ core please refer to the Cortex®-M0+ Technical
Reference Manual, available from the www.arm.com website.
Figure 1 shows the general block diagram of the device family.
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36
Description
2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Description
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 microcontrollers incorporate the connectivity power of
the universal serial bus (USB 2.0 crystal-less) with the high-performance ARM® Cortex®M0+ 32-bit RISC core operating at a 32 MHz frequency, a memory protection unit (MPU),
high-speed embedded memories (up to 64 Kbytes of Flash program memory, 2 Kbytes of
data EEPROM and 8 Kbytes of RAM) plus an extensive range of enhanced I/Os and
peripherals.
The STM32L053x6/8 devices provide high power efficiency for a wide range of
performance. It is achieved with a large choice of internal and external clock sources, an
internal voltage adaptation and several low-power modes.
The STM32L053x6/8 devices offer several analog features, one 12-bit ADC with hardware
oversampling, one DAC, two ultra-low-power comparators, several timers, one low-power
timer (LPTIM), three general-purpose 16-bit timers and one basic timer, one RTC and one
SysTick which can be used as timebases. They also feature two watchdogs, one watchdog
with independent clock and window capability and one window watchdog based on bus
clock.
Moreover, the STM32L053x6/8 devices embed standard and advanced communication
interfaces: up to two I2Cs, two SPIs, one I2S, two USARTs, a low-power UART (LPUART),
and a crystal-less USB. The devices offer up to 24 capacitive sensing channels to simply
add touch sensing functionality to any application.
The STM32L053x6/8 also include a real-time clock and a set of backup registers that
remain powered in Standby mode.
Finally, their integrated LCD controller has a built-in LCD voltage generator that allows to
drive up to 8 multiplexed LCDs with contrast independent of the supply voltage.
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 devices operate from a 1.8 to 3.6 V power supply
(down to 1.65 V at power down) with BOR and from a 1.65 to 3.6 V power supply without
BOR option. They are available in the -40 to +125 °C temperature range. A comprehensive
set of power-saving modes allows the design of low-power applications.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
2.1
Description
Device overview
Table 1. Ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/x8 device features and peripheral counts
Peripheral
STM32L053C6 STM32L053R6 STM32L053C8 STM32L053R8
Flash (Kbytes)
32
64
Data EEPROM (Kbytes)
2
2
RAM (Kbytes)
8
8
General-purpose
3
3
Basic
1
1
LPTIMER
1
1
1/1/1/1
1/1/1/1
2/(1)
2/(1)
I2C
2
2
USART
2
2
LPUART
1
1
1/(1)
1/(1)
Timers
RTC/SYSTICK/IWDG/WWDG
SPI/(I2S)
Communication
interfaces
USB/(USB_VDD)
GPIOs
Clocks: HSE/LSE/HSI/MSI/LSI
12-bit synchronized ADC
Number of channels
1
10
1
1
4x32 or 8x28(1)
1
1
4x32 or 8x28(1)
4x18
2
2
24(1)
17
17
24(1)
32 MHz
1.8 V to 3.6 V (down to 1.65 V at power-down) with BOR option
1.65 V to 3.6 V without BOR option
Ambient temperature: –40 to +125 °C
Junction temperature: –40 to +130 °C
Operating temperatures
Packages
1
16(1)
1
1
Max. CPU frequency
Operating voltage
1
10
1
1
Comparators
Capacitive sensing channels
1/1/1/1/1
1
16(1)
4x18
51(1)
37
1/1/1/1/1
12-bit DAC
Number of channels
LCD
COM x SEG
51(1)
37
LQFP48
LQFP64,
TFBGA64
LQFP48
LQFP64,
TFBGA64
1. TFBGA64 has one GPIO, one LCD COM x SEG, one ADC input and one capacitive sensing channel less than LQFP64.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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36
Description
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Figure 1. STM32L053x6/8 block diagram
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
2.2
Description
Ultra-low-power device continuum
The ultra-low-power family offers a large choice of core and features, from proprietary 8-bit
core to up ARM® Cortex®-M3, including ARM® Cortex®-M0+. The STM32Lx series are the
best choice to answer your needs in terms of ultra-low-power features. The STM32 Ultralow-power series are the best solution for applications such as gaz/water meter,
keyboard/mouse or fitness and healthcare application. Several built-in features like LCD
drivers, dual-bank memory, low-power Run mode, operational amplifiers, AES 128-bit, DAC,
crystal-less USB and many other definitely help you building a highly cost optimized
application by reducing BOM cost. STMicroelectronics, as a reliable and long-term
manufacturer, ensures as much as possible pin-to-pin compatibility between all STM8Lx
and STM32Lx on one hand, and between all STM32Lx and STM32Fx on the other hand.
Thanks to this unprecedented scalability, your legacy application can be upgraded to
respond to the latest market feature and efficiency requirements.
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36
Functional overview
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
3
Functional overview
3.1
Low-power modes
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 support dynamic voltage scaling to optimize its power
consumption in Run mode. The voltage from the internal low-drop regulator that supplies
the logic can be adjusted according to the system’s maximum operating frequency and the
external voltage supply.
There are three power consumption ranges:
•
Range 1 (VDD range limited to 1.71-3.6 V), with the CPU running at up to 32 MHz
•
Range 2 (full VDD range), with a maximum CPU frequency of 16 MHz
•
Range 3 (full VDD range), with a maximum CPU frequency limited to 4.2 MHz
Seven low-power modes are provided to achieve the best compromise between low-power
consumption, short startup time and available wakeup sources:
•
Sleep mode
In Sleep mode, only the CPU is stopped. All peripherals continue to operate and can
wake up the CPU when an interrupt/event occurs. Sleep mode power consumption at
16 MHz is about 1 mA with all peripherals off.
•
Low-power run mode
This mode is achieved with the multispeed internal (MSI) RC oscillator set to the lowspeed clock (max 131 kHz), execution from SRAM or Flash memory, and internal
regulator in low-power mode to minimize the regulator's operating current. In Lowpower run mode, the clock frequency and the number of enabled peripherals are both
limited.
•
Low-power sleep mode
This mode is achieved by entering Sleep mode with the internal voltage regulator in
low-power mode to minimize the regulator’s operating current. In Low-power sleep
mode, both the clock frequency and the number of enabled peripherals are limited; a
typical example would be to have a timer running at 32 kHz.
When wakeup is triggered by an event or an interrupt, the system reverts to the Run
mode with the regulator on.
•
Stop mode with RTC
The Stop mode achieves the lowest power consumption while retaining the RAM and
register contents and real time clock. All clocks in the VCORE domain are stopped, the
PLL, MSI RC, HSE crystal and HSI RC oscillators are disabled. The LSE or LSI is still
running. The voltage regulator is in the low-power mode.
Some peripherals featuring wakeup capability can enable the HSI RC during Stop
mode to detect their wakeup condition.
The device can be woken up from Stop mode by any of the EXTI line, in 3.5 µs, the
processor can serve the interrupt or resume the code. The EXTI line source can be any
GPIO. It can be the PVD output, the comparator 1 event or comparator 2 event
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Functional overview
(if internal reference voltage is on), it can be the RTC alarm/tamper/timestamp/wakeup
events, the USB/USART/I2C/LPUART/LPTIMER wakeup events.
•
Stop mode without RTC
The Stop mode achieves the lowest power consumption while retaining the RAM and
register contents. All clocks are stopped, the PLL, MSI RC, HSI and LSI RC, HSE and
LSE crystal oscillators are disabled.
Some peripherals featuring wakeup capability can enable the HSI RC during Stop
mode to detect their wakeup condition.
The voltage regulator is in the low-power mode. The device can be woken up from Stop
mode by any of the EXTI line, in 3.5 µs, the processor can serve the interrupt or
resume the code. The EXTI line source can be any GPIO. It can be the PVD output, the
comparator 1 event or comparator 2 event (if internal reference voltage is on). It can
also be wakened by the USB/USART/I2C/LPUART/LPTIMER wakeup events.
•
Standby mode with RTC
The Standby mode is used to achieve the lowest power consumption and real time
clock. The internal voltage regulator is switched off so that the entire VCORE domain is
powered off. The PLL, MSI RC, HSE crystal and HSI RC oscillators are also switched
off. The LSE or LSI is still running. After entering Standby mode, the RAM and register
contents are lost except for registers in the Standby circuitry (wakeup logic, IWDG,
RTC, LSI, LSE Crystal 32 KHz oscillator, RCC_CSR register).
The device exits Standby mode in 60 µs when an external reset (NRST pin), an IWDG
reset, a rising edge on one of the three WKUP pins, RTC alarm (Alarm A or Alarm B),
RTC tamper event, RTC timestamp event or RTC Wakeup event occurs.
•
Standby mode without RTC
The Standby mode is used to achieve the lowest power consumption. The internal
voltage regulator is switched off so that the entire VCORE domain is powered off. The
PLL, MSI RC, HSI and LSI RC, HSE and LSE crystal oscillators are also switched off.
After entering Standby mode, the RAM and register contents are lost except for
registers in the Standby circuitry (wakeup logic, IWDG, RTC, LSI, LSE Crystal 32 KHz
oscillator, RCC_CSR register).
The device exits Standby mode in 60 µs when an external reset (NRST pin) or a rising
edge on one of the three WKUP pin occurs.
Note:
The RTC, the IWDG, and the corresponding clock sources are not stopped automatically by
entering Stop or Standby mode.The LCD is not stopped automatically by entering Stop
mode.
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36
Functional overview
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 2. Functionalities depending on the operating power supply range
Functionalities depending on the operating power supply range
Operating power
supply range
DAC and ADC
operation
Dynamic
voltage scaling
range
I/O operation
USB
VDD = 1.65 to 1.71 V
ADC only,
conversion time
up to 570 ksps
Range 2 or
range 3
Degraded speed
performance
Not functional
VDD = 1.71 to 1.8 V(1)
ADC only,
Range 1, range 2
conversion time
or range 3
up to 1.14 Msps
Degraded speed
performance
Functional(2)
VDD = 1.8 to 2.0 V(1)
Conversion time Range1, range 2
up to 1.14 Msps
or range 3
Degraded speed
performance
Functional(2)
VDD = 2.0 to 2.4 V
Conversion time
Range 1, range 2
up to
or range 3
1.14 Msps
Full speed operation
Functional(2)
VDD = 2.4 to 3.6 V
Conversion time
Range 1, range 2
up to
or range 3
1.14 Msps
Full speed operation
Functional(2)
1. CPU frequency changes from initial to final must respect "fcpu initial <4*fcpu final". It must also respect 5
μs delay between two changes. For example to switch from 4.2 MHz to 32 MHz, you can switch from 4.2
MHz to 16 MHz, wait 5 μs, then switch from 16 MHz to 32 MHz.
2. To be USB compliant from the I/O voltage standpoint, the minimum VDD_USB is 3.0 V.
Table 3. CPU frequency range depending on dynamic voltage scaling
16/124
CPU frequency range
Dynamic voltage scaling range
16 MHz to 32 MHz (1ws)
32 kHz to 16 MHz (0ws)
Range 1
8 MHz to 16 MHz (1ws)
32 kHz to 8 MHz (0ws)
Range 2
32 kHz to 4.2 MHz (0ws)
Range 3
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Functional overview
Table 4. Functionalities depending on the working mode
(from Run/active down to standby) (1)
Standby
Run/Active
Sleep
CPU
Y
--
Y
--
--
--
Flash memory
O
O
O
O
--
--
RAM
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
--
Backup registers
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
EEPROM
O
O
O
O
--
--
Brown-out reset
(BOR)
O
O
O
O
O
DMA
O
O
O
O
--
Programmable
Voltage Detector
(PVD)
O
O
O
O
O
O
-
Power-on/down
reset (POR/PDR)
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
High Speed
Internal (HSI)
O
O
--
--
(2)
--
High Speed
External (HSE)
O
O
O
O
--
--
Low Speed Internal
(LSI)
O
O
O
O
O
O
Low Speed
External (LSE)
O
O
O
O
O
O
Multi-Speed
Internal (MSI)
O
O
Y
Y
--
--
Inter-Connect
Controller
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
--
RTC
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
RTC Tamper
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Auto WakeUp
(AWU)
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
LCD
O
O
O
O
O
USB
O
O
--
--
--
O
--
O
O
(3)
O
--
O
(3)
O
--
IPs
USART
O
O
O
Lowpower
sleep
Stop
Lowpower
run
Wakeup
capability
LPUART
O
O
O
O
SPI
O
O
O
O
--
I2C
O
O
O
O
O(4)
ADC
O
O
O
O
--
DocID025844 Rev 4
O
Wakeup
capability
O
O
--
Y
--
-O
---
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Functional overview
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 4. Functionalities depending on the working mode
(from Run/active down to standby) (continued)(1)
Standby
Run/Active
Sleep
DAC
O
O
O
O
O
--
Temperature
sensor
O
O
O
O
O
--
Comparators
O
O
O
O
O
16-bit timers
O
O
O
O
--
LPTIMER
O
O
O
O
O
O
IWDG
O
O
O
O
O
O
WWDG
O
O
O
O
--
--
Touch sensing
controller (TSC)
O
O
--
--
--
--
SysTick Timer
O
O
O
O
GPIOs
O
O
O
O
0 µs
0.36 µs
3 µs
32 µs
IPs
Wakeup time to
Run mode
Lowpower
sleep
Stop
Lowpower
run
Wakeup
capability
O
Wakeup
capability
---
O
O
-O
O
3.5 µs
2 pins
50 µs
0.28 µA (No
0.4 µA (No
RTC) VDD=1.8 V RTC) VDD=1.8 V
Consumption
VDD=1.8 to 3.6 V
(Typ)
Down to
140 µA/MHz
(from Flash)
Down to
37 µA/MHz
(from Flash)
Down to
8 µA
0.65 µA (with
0.8 µA (with
=1.8
V
RTC)
VDD=1.8 V
RTC)
V
DD
Down to
4.5 µA
0.29 µA (No
0.4 µA (No
RTC) VDD=3.0 V RTC) VDD=3.0 V
1 µA (with RTC)
0.85 µA (with
VDD=3.0 V
RTC) VDD=3.0 V
1. Legend:
“Y” = Yes (enable).
“O” = Optional can be enabled/disabled by software)
“-” = Not available
2. Some peripherals with wakeup from Stop capability can request HSI to be enabled. In this case, HSI is woken up by the
peripheral, and only feeds the peripheral which requested it. HSI is automatically put off when the peripheral does not need
it anymore.
3. UART and LPUART reception is functional in Stop mode. It generates a wakeup interrupt on Start.To generate a wakeup on
address match or received frame event, the LPUART can run on LSE clock while the UART has to wake up or keep running
the HSI clock.
4. I2C address detection is functional in Stop mode. It generates a wakeup interrupt in case of address match. It will wake up
the HSI during reception.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
3.2
Functional overview
Interconnect matrix
Several peripherals are directly interconnected. This allows autonomous communication
between peripherals, thus saving CPU resources and power consumption. In addition,
these hardware connections allow fast and predictable latency.
Depending on peripherals, these interconnections can operate in Run, Sleep, Low-power
run, Low-power sleep and Stop modes.
Table 5. STM32L0xx peripherals interconnect matrix
Lowpower
sleep
Stop
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Timer triggered by Auto
wake-up
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
LPTIM
Timer triggered by RTC
event
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
All clock
source
TIMx
Clock source used as
input channel for RC
measurement and
trimming
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
USB
CRS/HSI48
the clock recovery
system trims the HSI48
based on USB SOF
Y
Y
-
-
-
TIMx
Timer input channel and
trigger
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
LPTIM
Timer input channel and
trigger
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
ADC,DAC
Conversion trigger
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Interconnect
source
Interconnect action
Run
TIM2,TIM21,
TIM22
Timer input channel,
trigger from analog
signals comparison
Y
Y
LPTIM
Timer input channel,
trigger from analog
signals comparison
Y
TIMx
Timer triggered by other
timer
TIM21
COMPx
TIMx
RTC
GPIO
LowSleep power
run
Interconnect
destination
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36
Functional overview
3.3
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
ARM® Cortex®-M0+ core with MPU
The Cortex-M0+ processor is an entry-level 32-bit ARM Cortex processor designed for a
broad range of embedded applications. It offers significant benefits to developers, including:
•
a simple architecture that is easy to learn and program
•
ultra-low power, energy-efficient operation
•
excellent code density
•
deterministic, high-performance interrupt handling
•
upward compatibility with Cortex-M processor family
•
platform security robustness, with integrated Memory Protection Unit (MPU).
The Cortex-M0+ processor is built on a highly area and power optimized 32-bit processor
core, with a 2-stage pipeline von Neumann architecture. The processor delivers exceptional
energy efficiency through a small but powerful instruction set and extensively optimized
design, providing high-end processing hardware including a single-cycle multiplier.
The Cortex-M0+ processor provides the exceptional performance expected of a modern 32bit architecture, with a higher code density than other 8-bit and 16-bit microcontrollers.
Owing to its embedded ARM core, the STM32L053x6/8 are compatible with all ARM tools
and software.
Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC)
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 embed a nested vectored interrupt controller able to
handle up to 32 maskable interrupt channels and 4 priority levels.
The Cortex-M0+ processor closely integrates a configurable Nested Vectored Interrupt
Controller (NVIC), to deliver industry-leading interrupt performance. The NVIC:
•
includes a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
•
provides zero jitter interrupt option
•
provides four interrupt priority levels
The tight integration of the processor core and NVIC provides fast execution of Interrupt
Service Routines (ISRs), dramatically reducing the interrupt latency. This is achieved
through the hardware stacking of registers, and the ability to abandon and restart loadmultiple and store-multiple operations. Interrupt handlers do not require any assembler
wrapper code, removing any code overhead from the ISRs. Tail-chaining optimization also
significantly reduces the overhead when switching from one ISR to another.
To optimize low-power designs, the NVIC integrates with the sleep modes, that include a
deep sleep function that enables the entire device to enter rapidly stop or standby mode.
This hardware block provides flexible interrupt management features with minimal interrupt
latency.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Functional overview
3.4
Reset and supply management
3.4.1
Power supply schemes
3.4.2
•
VDD = 1.65 to 3.6 V: external power supply for I/Os and the internal regulator. Provided
externally through VDD pins.
•
VSSA, VDDA = 1.65 to 3.6 V: external analog power supplies for ADC, DAC, reset
blocks, RCs and PLL (minimum voltage to be applied to VDDA is 1.8 V when the DAC is
used). VDDA and VSSA must be connected to VDD and VSS, respectively.
•
VDD_USB = 1.65 to 3.6V: external power supply for USB transceiver, USB_DM (PA11)
and USB_DP (PA12). To guarantee a correct voltage level for USB communication
VDD_USB must be above 3.0V. If USB is not used this pin must be tied to VDD.
Power supply supervisor
The deviceshave an integrated ZEROPOWER power-on reset (POR)/power-down reset
(PDR) that can be coupled with a brownout reset (BOR) circuitry.
Two versions are available:
•
The version with BOR activated at power-on operates between 1.8 V and 3.6 V.
•
The other version without BOR operates between 1.65 V and 3.6 V.
After the VDD threshold is reached (1.65 V or 1.8 V depending on the BOR which is active or
not at power-on), the option byte loading process starts, either to confirm or modify default
thresholds, or to disable the BOR permanently: in this case, the VDD min value becomes
1.65 V (whatever the version, BOR active or not, at power-on).
When BOR is active at power-on, it ensures proper operation starting from 1.8 V whatever
the power ramp-up phase before it reaches 1.8 V. When BOR is not active at power-up, the
power ramp-up should guarantee that 1.65 V is reached on VDD at least 1 ms after it exits
the POR area.
Five BOR thresholds are available through option bytes, starting from 1.8 V to 3 V. To
reduce the power consumption in Stop mode, it is possible to automatically switch off the
internal reference voltage (VREFINT) in Stop mode. The device remains in reset mode when
VDD is below a specified threshold, VPOR/PDR or VBOR, without the need for any external
reset circuit.
Note:
The start-up time at power-on is typically 3.3 ms when BOR is active at power-up, the startup time at power-on can be decreased down to 1 ms typically for devices with BOR inactive
at power-up.
The devices feature an embedded programmable voltage detector (PVD) that monitors the
VDD/VDDA power supply and compares it to the VPVD threshold. This PVD offers 7 different
levels between 1.85 V and 3.05 V, chosen by software, with a step around 200 mV. An
interrupt can be generated when VDD/VDDA drops below the VPVD threshold and/or when
VDD/VDDA is higher than the VPVD threshold. The interrupt service routine can then generate
a warning message and/or put the MCU into a safe state. The PVD is enabled by software.
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36
Functional overview
3.4.3
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Voltage regulator
The regulator has three operation modes: main (MR), low power (LPR) and power down.
3.4.4
•
MR is used in Run mode (nominal regulation)
•
LPR is used in the Low-power run, Low-power sleep and Stop modes
•
Power down is used in Standby mode. The regulator output is high impedance, the
kernel circuitry is powered down, inducing zero consumption but the contents of the
registers and RAM are lost except for the standby circuitry (wakeup logic, IWDG, RTC,
LSI, LSE crystal 32 KHz oscillator, RCC_CSR).
Boot modes
At startup, BOOT0 pin and BOOT1 option bit are used to select one of three boot options:
•
Boot from Flash memory
•
Boot from System memory
•
Boot from embedded RAM
The boot loader is located in System memory. It is used to reprogram the Flash memory by
using USART1(PA9, PA10), SPI1(PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7) or SPI2(PB12, PB13, PB14, PB15)
and USART2(PA2, PA3). See STM32™ microcontroller system memory boot mode
AN2606 for details.
3.5
Clock management
The clock controller distributes the clocks coming from different oscillators to the core and
the peripherals. It also manages clock gating for low-power modes and ensures clock
robustness. It features:
•
Clock prescaler
To get the best trade-off between speed and current consumption, the clock frequency
to the CPU and peripherals can be adjusted by a programmable prescaler.
•
Safe clock switching
Clock sources can be changed safely on the fly in Run mode through a configuration
register.
•
Clock management
To reduce power consumption, the clock controller can stop the clock to the core,
individual peripherals or memory.
•
System clock source
Three different clock sources can be used to drive the master clock SYSCLK:
22/124
–
1-24 MHz high-speed external crystal (HSE), that can supply a PLL
–
16 MHz high-speed internal RC oscillator (HSI), trimmable by software, that can
supply a PLL
–
Multispeed internal RC oscillator (MSI), trimmable by software, able to generate 7
frequencies (65 kHz, 131 kHz, 262 kHz, 524 kHz, 1.05 MHz, 2.1 MHz, 4.2 MHz).
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Functional overview
When a 32.768 kHz clock source is available in the system (LSE), the MSI
frequency can be trimmed by software down to a ±0.5% accuracy.
•
Auxiliary clock source
Two ultra-low-power clock sources that can be used to drive the LCD controller and the
real-time clock:
•
–
32.768 kHz low-speed external crystal (LSE)
–
37 kHz low-speed internal RC (LSI), also used to drive the independent watchdog.
The LSI clock can be measured using the high-speed internal RC oscillator for
greater precision.
RTC and LCD clock sources
The LSI, LSE or HSE sources can be chosen to clock the RTCand the LCD, whatever
the system clock.
•
USB clock source
A 48 MHz clock trimmed through the USB SOF supplies the USB interface.
•
Startup clock
After reset, the microcontroller restarts by default with an internal 2 MHz clock (MSI).
The prescaler ratio and clock source can be changed by the application program as
soon as the code execution starts.
•
Clock security system (CSS)
This feature can be enabled by software. If an HSE clock failure occurs, the master
clock is automatically switched to HSI and a software interrupt is generated if enabled.
Another clock security system can be enabled, in case of failure of the LSE it provides
an interrupt or wakeup event which is generated if enabled.
•
Clock-out capability (MCO: microcontroller clock output)
It outputs one of the internal clocks for external use by the application.
Several prescalers allow the configuration of the AHB frequency, each APB (APB1 and
APB2) domains. The maximum frequency of the AHB and the APB domains is 32 MHz. See
Figure 2 for details on the clock tree.
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36
Functional overview
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Figure 2. Clock tree
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24/124
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
3.6
Functional overview
Low-power real-time clock and backup registers
The real time clock (RTC) and the 5 backup registers are supplied in all modes including
standby mode. The backup registers are five 32-bit registers used to store 20 bytes of user
application data. They are not reset by a system reset, or when the device wakes up from
Standby mode.
The RTC is an independent BCD timer/counter. Its main features are the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Calendar with subsecond, seconds, minutes, hours (12 or 24 format), week day, date,
month, year, in BCD (binary-coded decimal) format
Automatically correction for 28, 29 (leap year), 30, and 31 day of the month
Two programmable alarms with wake up from Stop and Standby mode capability
Periodic wakeup from Stop and Standby with programmable resolution and period
On-the-fly correction from 1 to 32767 RTC clock pulses. This can be used to
synchronize it with a master clock.
Reference clock detection: a more precise second source clock (50 or 60 Hz) can be
used to enhance the calendar precision.
Digital calibration circuit with 1 ppm resolution, to compensate for quartz crystal
inaccuracy
2 anti-tamper detection pins with programmable filter. The MCU can be woken up from
Stop and Standby modes on tamper event detection.
Timestamp feature which can be used to save the calendar content. This function can
be triggered by an event on the timestamp pin, or by a tamper event. The MCU can be
woken up from Stop and Standby modes on timestamp event detection.
The RTC clock sources can be:
•
•
•
•
3.7
A 32.768 kHz external crystal
A resonator or oscillator
The internal low-power RC oscillator (typical frequency of 37 kHz)
The high-speed external clock
General-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs)
Each of the GPIO pins can be configured by software as output (push-pull or open-drain), as
input (with or without pull-up or pull-down) or as peripheral alternate function. Most of the
GPIO pins are shared with digital or analog alternate functions, and can be individually
remapped using dedicated alternate function registers. All GPIOs are high current capable.
Each GPIO output, speed can be slowed (40 MHz, 10 MHz, 2 MHz, 400 kHz). The alternate
function configuration of I/Os can be locked if needed following a specific sequence in order
to avoid spurious writing to the I/O registers. The I/O controller is connected to a dedicated
IO bus with a toggling speed of up to 32 MHz.
Extended interrupt/event controller (EXTI)
The extended interrupt/event controller consists of 28 edge detector lines used to generate
interrupt/event requests. Each line can be individually configured to select the trigger event
(rising edge, falling edge, both) and can be masked independently. A pending register
maintains the status of the interrupt requests. The EXTI can detect an external line with a
pulse width shorter than the Internal APB2 clock period. Up to 51 GPIOs can be connected
to the 16 configurable interrupt/event lines. The 12 other lines are connected to PVD, RTC,
USB, USARTs, LPUART, LPTIMER or comparator events.
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36
Functional overview
3.8
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Memories
The STM32L053x6/8 deviceshave the following features:
•
8 Kbytes of embedded SRAM accessed (read/write) at CPU clock speed with 0 wait
states. With the enhanced bus matrix, operating the RAM does not lead to any
performance penalty during accesses to the system bus (AHB and APB buses).
•
The non-volatile memory is divided into three arrays:
–
32 or 64 Kbytes of embedded Flash program memory
–
2 Kbytes of data EEPROM
–
Information block containing 32 user and factory options bytes plus 4 Kbytes of
system memory
The user options bytes are used to write-protect or read-out protect the memory (with
4 Kbyte granularity) and/or readout-protect the whole memory with the following options:
•
Level 0: no protection
•
Level 1: memory readout protected.
The Flash memory cannot be read from or written to if either debug features are
connected or boot in RAM is selected
•
Level 2: chip readout protected, debug features (Cortex-M0+ serial wire) and boot in
RAM selection disabled (debugline fuse)
The firewall protects parts of code/data from access by the rest of the code that is executed
outside of the protected area. The granularity of the protected code segment or the nonvolatile data segment is 256 bytes (Flash or EEPROM) against 64 bytes for the volatile data
segment (RAM).
The whole non-volatile memory embeds the error correction code (ECC) feature.
3.9
Direct memory access (DMA)
The flexible 7-channel, general-purpose DMA is able to manage memory-to-memory,
peripheral-to-memory and memory-to-peripheral transfers. The DMA controller supports
circular buffer management, avoiding the generation of interrupts when the controller
reaches the end of the buffer.
Each channel is connected to dedicated hardware DMA requests, with software trigger
support for each channel. Configuration is done by software and transfer sizes between
source and destination are independent.
The DMA can be used with the main peripherals: SPI, I2C, USART, LPUART,
general-purpose timers, DAC, and ADC.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
3.10
Functional overview
Liquid crystal display (LCD)
The LCD drives up to 8 common terminals and 32 segment terminals to drive up to 224
pixels.
3.11
•
Internal step-up converter to guarantee functionality and contrast control irrespective of
VDD. This converter can be deactivated, in which case the VLCD pin is used to provide
the voltage to the LCD
•
Supports static, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 and 1/8 duty
•
Supports static, 1/2, 1/3 and 1/4 bias
•
Phase inversion to reduce power consumption and EMI
•
Up to 8 pixels can be programmed to blink
•
Unneeded segments and common pins can be used as general I/O pins
•
LCD RAM can be updated at any time owing to a double-buffer
•
The LCD controller can operate in Stop mode
•
VLCD rails decoupling capability
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
A native 12-bit, extended to 16-bit through hardware oversampling, analog-to-digital
converter is embedded into STM32L053x6/8 device. It has up to 16 external channels and 3
internal channels (temperature sensor, voltage reference, 1/4VLCD voltage measurement). It
performs conversions in single-shot or scan mode. In scan mode, automatic conversion is
performed on a selected group of analog inputs.
The ADC frequency is independent from the CPU frequency, allowing maximum sampling
rate of 1.14 MSPS even with a low CPU speed. The ADC consumption is low at all
frequencies (~25 µA at 10 kSPS, ~200 µA at 1MSPS). An auto-shutdown function
guarantees that the ADC is powered off except during the active conversion phase.
The ADC can be served by the DMA controller. It can operate from a supply voltage down to
1.65 V.
The ADC features a hardware oversampler up to 256 samples, this improves the resolution
to 16 bits (see AN2668).
An analog watchdog feature allows very precise monitoring of the converted voltage of one,
some or all scanned channels. An interrupt is generated when the converted voltage is
outside the programmed thresholds.
The events generated by the general-purpose timers (TIMx) can be internally connected to
the ADC start triggers, to allow the application to synchronize A/D conversions and timers.
3.12
Temperature sensor
The temperature sensor (TSENSE) generates a voltage VSENSE that varies linearly with
temperature.
The temperature sensor is internally connected to the ADC_IN18 input channel which is
used to convert the sensor output voltage into a digital value.
The sensor provides good linearity but it has to be calibrated to obtain good overall
accuracy of the temperature measurement. As the offset of the temperature sensor varies
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Functional overview
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
from chip to chip due to process variation, the uncalibrated internal temperature sensor is
suitable for applications that detect temperature changes only.
To improve the accuracy of the temperature sensor measurement, each device is
individually factory-calibrated by ST. The temperature sensor factory calibration data are
stored by ST in the system memory area, accessible in read-only mode.
Table 6. Temperature sensor calibration values
Calibration value name
3.12.1
Description
Memory address
TSENSE_CAL1
TS ADC raw data acquired at
temperature of 30 °C,
VDDA= 3 V
0x1FF8 007A - 0x1FF8 007B
TSENSE_CAL2
TS ADC raw data acquired at
temperature of 130 °C
VDDA= 3 V
0x1FF8 007E - 0x1FF8 007F
Internal voltage reference (VREFINT)
The internal voltage reference (VREFINT) provides a stable (bandgap) voltage output for the
ADC and Comparators. VREFINT is internally connected to the ADC_IN17 input channel. It
enables accurate monitoring of the VDD value (when no external voltage, VREF+, is available
for ADC). The precise voltage of VREFINT is individually measured for each part by ST during
production test and stored in the system memory area. It is accessible in read-only mode.
Table 7. Internal voltage reference measured values
Calibration value name
VREFINT_CAL
3.12.2
Description
Raw data acquired at
temperature of 30 °C
VDDA = 3 V
Memory address
0x1FF8 0078 - 0x1FF8 0079
VLCD voltage monitoring
This embedded hardware feature allows the application to measure the VLCD supply voltage
using the internal ADC channel ADC_IN16. As the VLCD voltage may be higher than VDDA,
and thus outside the ADC input range, the ADC input is connected to LCD_VLCD1 (which
provides 1/3VLCD when the LCD is configured 1/3Bias and 1/4VLCD when the LCD is
configured 1/4Bias or 1/2Bias).
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3.13
Functional overview
Digital-to-analog converter (DAC)
One 12-bit buffered DAC can be used to convert digital signal into analog voltage signal
output. An optional amplifier can be used to reduce the output signal impedance.
This digital Interface supports the following features:
•
One data holding register
•
Left or right data alignment in 12-bit mode
•
Synchronized update capability
•
Noise-wave generation
•
Triangular-wave generation
•
DMA capability (including the underrun interrupt)
•
External triggers for conversion
•
Input reference voltage VREF+
Four DAC trigger inputs are used in the STM32L053x6/8. The DAC channel is triggered
through the timer update outputs that are also connected to different DMA channels.
3.14
Ultra-low-power comparators and reference voltage
The STM32L053x6/8 embed two comparators sharing the same current bias and reference
voltage. The reference voltage can be internal or external (coming from an I/O).
•
One comparator with ultra low consumption
•
One comparator with rail-to-rail inputs, fast or slow mode.
•
The threshold can be one of the following:
–
DAC output
–
External I/O pins
–
Internal reference voltage (VREFINT)
–
submultiple of Internal reference voltage(1/4, 1/2, 3/4) for the rail to rail
comparator.
Both comparators can wake up the devices from Stop mode, and be combined into a
window comparator.
The internal reference voltage is available externally via a low-power / low-current output
buffer (driving current capability of 1 µA typical).
3.15
System configuration controller
The system configuration controller provides the capability to remap some alternate
functions on different I/O ports.
The highly flexible routing interface allows the application firmware to control the routing of
different I/Os to the TIM2, TIM21, TIM22 and LPTIM timer input captures. It also controls the
routing of internal analog signals to the USB internal oscillator, ADC, COMP1 and COMP2
and the internal reference voltage VREFINT.
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Functional overview
3.16
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Touch sensing controller (TSC)
The STM32L053x6/8 provide a simple solution for adding capacitive sensing functionality to
any application. These devices offer up to 24 capacitive sensing channels distributed over 8
analog I/O groups.
Capacitive sensing technology is able to detect the presence of a finger near a sensor which
is protected from direct touch by a dielectric (such as glass, plastic). The capacitive variation
introduced by the finger (or any conductive object) is measured using a proven
implementation based on a surface charge transfer acquisition principle. It consists of
charging the sensor capacitance and then transferring a part of the accumulated charges
into a sampling capacitor until the voltage across this capacitor has reached a specific
threshold. To limit the CPU bandwidth usage, this acquisition is directly managed by the
hardware touch sensing controller and only requires few external components to operate.
The touch sensing controller is fully supported by the STMTouch touch sensing firmware
library, which is free to use and allows touch sensing functionality to be implemented reliably
in the end application.
Table 8. Capacitive sensing GPIOs available on STM32L053x6/8 devices
Group
1
2
3
4
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Capacitive sensing
signal name
Pin
name
TSC_G1_IO1
PA0
TSC_G1_IO2
PA1
TSC_G1_IO3
PA2
TSC_G1_IO4
Capacitive sensing
signal name
Pin
name
TSC_G5_IO1
PB3
TSC_G5_IO2
PB4
TSC_G5_IO3
PB6
PA3
TSC_G5_IO4
PB7
TSC_G2_IO1
PA4
TSC_G6_IO1
PB11
TSC_G2_IO2
PA5
TSC_G6_IO2
PB12
TSC_G2_IO3
PA6
TSC_G6_IO3
PB13
TSC_G2_IO4
PA7
TSC_G6_IO4
PB14
TSC_G3_IO1
PC5
TSC_G7_IO1
PC0
TSC_G3_IO2
PB0
TSC_G7_IO2
PC1
TSC_G3_IO3
PB1
TSC_G7_IO3
PC2
TSC_G3_IO4
PB2
TSC_G7_IO4
PC3
TSC_G4_IO1
PA9
TSC_G8_IO1
PC6
TSC_G4_IO2
PA10
TSC_G8_IO2
PC7
TSC_G4_IO3
PA11
TSC_G8_IO3
PC8
TSC_G4_IO4
PA12
TSC_G8_IO4
PC9
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5
6
7
8
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
3.17
Functional overview
Timers and watchdogs
The ultra-low-power STM32L053x6/8 devices include three general-purpose timers, one
low- power timer (LPTM), one basic timer, two watchdog timers and the SysTick timer.
Table 9 compares the features of the general-purpose and basic timers.
Table 9. Timer feature comparison
Timer
Counter
resolution
Counter type
Prescaler factor
DMA
request
generation
TIM2
16-bit
Up, down,
up/down
Any integer between
1 and 65536
Yes
4
No
TIM21,
TIM22
16-bit
Up, down,
up/down
Any integer between
1 and 65536
No
2
No
TIM6
16-bit
Up
Any integer between
1 and 65536
Yes
0
No
3.17.1
Capture/compare Complementary
channels
outputs
General-purpose timers (TIM2, TIM21 and TIM22)
There are three synchronizable general-purpose timers embedded in the STM32L053x6/8
devices (see Table 9 for differences).
TIM2
TIM2 is based on 16-bit auto-reload up/down counter. It includes a 16-bit prescaler. It
features four independent channels each for input capture/output compare, PWM or onepulse mode output.
The TIM2 general-purpose timers can work together or with the TIM21 and TIM22 generalpurpose timers via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining. Their
counter can be frozen in debug mode. Any of the general-purpose timers can be used to
generate PWM outputs.
TIM2 has independent DMA request generation.
This timer is capable of handling quadrature (incremental) encoder signals and the digital
outputs from 1 to 3 hall-effect sensors.
TIM21 and TIM22
TIM21 and TIM22 are based on a 16-bit auto-reload up/down counter. They include a 16-bit
prescaler. They have two independent channels for input capture/output compare, PWM or
one-pulse mode output. They can work together and be synchronized with the TIM2, fullfeatured general-purpose timers.
They can also be used as simple time bases and be clocked by the LSE clock source
(32.768 kHz) to provide time bases independent from the main CPU clock.
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Functional overview
3.17.2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Low-power Timer (LPTIM)
The low-power timer has an independent clock and is running also in Stop mode if it is
clocked by LSE, LSI or an external clock. It is able to wakeup the devices from Stop mode.
This low-power timer supports the following features:
3.17.3
•
16-bit up counter with 16-bit autoreload register
•
16-bit compare register
•
Configurable output: pulse, PWM
•
Continuous / one shot mode
•
Selectable software / hardware input trigger
•
Selectable clock source
–
Internal clock source: LSE, LSI, HSI or APB clock
–
External clock source over LPTIM input (working even with no internal clock
source running, used by the Pulse Counter Application)
•
Programmable digital glitch filter
•
Encoder mode
Basic timer (TIM6)
This timer can be used as a generic 16-bit timebase. It is mainly used for DAC trigger
generation.
3.17.4
SysTick timer
This timer is dedicated to the OS, but could also be used as a standard downcounter. It is
based on a 24-bit downcounter with autoreload capability and a programmable clock
source. It features a maskable system interrupt generation when the counter reaches ‘0’.
3.17.5
Independent watchdog (IWDG)
The independent watchdog is based on a 12-bit downcounter and 8-bit prescaler. It is
clocked from an independent 37 kHz internal RC and, as it operates independently of the
main clock, it can operate in Stop and Standby modes. It can be used either as a watchdog
to reset the device when a problem occurs, or as a free-running timer for application timeout
management. It is hardware- or software-configurable through the option bytes. The counter
can be frozen in debug mode.
3.17.6
Window watchdog (WWDG)
The window watchdog is based on a 7-bit downcounter that can be set as free-running. It
can be used as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs. It is clocked from
the main clock. It has an early warning interrupt capability and the counter can be frozen in
debug mode.
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3.18
Communication interfaces
3.18.1
I2C bus
Up to two I2C interfaces (I2C1, I2C2) can operate in multimaster or slave modes. All I2C
interfaces can support Standard mode (Sm, up to 100 kbit/s), Fast mode (Fm, up to
400 kbit/s) and Fast Mode Plus (Fm+, up to 1 Mbit/s) with 20 mA output drive on some I/Os.
All I2C interfaces support 7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes, multiple 7-bit slave addresses
(2 addresses, 1 with configurable mask). They also include programmable analog and
digital noise filters.
Table 10. Comparison of I2C analog and digital filters
Analog filter
Digital filter
Pulse width of
suppressed spikes
≥ 50 ns
Programmable length from 1 to 15
I2C peripheral clocks
Benefits
Available in Stop mode
1. Extra filtering capability vs.
standard requirements.
2. Stable length
Drawbacks
Variations depending on
temperature, voltage, process
Wakeup from Stop on address
match is not available when digital
filter is enabled.
In addition, I2C1 provides hardware support for SMBus 2.0 and PMBus 1.1: ARP capability,
Host notify protocol, hardware CRC (PEC) generation/verification, timeouts verifications and
ALERT protocol management. I2C1 also has a clock domain independent from the CPU
clock, allowing the I2C1 to wake up the MCU from Stop mode on address match.
All I2C interfaces can be served by the DMA controller.
Refer to Table 11 for the differences between I2C interfaces.
Table 11. STM32L053x6/8 I2C implementation
I2C features(1)
I2C1
I2C2
7-bit addressing mode
X
X
10-bit addressing mode
X
X
Standard mode (up to 100 kbit/s)
X
X
Fast mode (up to 400 kbit/s)
X
X
Fast Mode Plus with 20 mA output drive I/Os (up to 1 Mbit/s)
X
X(2)
Independent clock
X
-
SMBus
X
-
Wakeup from STOP
X
-
1. X = supported.
2. See Table 15: STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions on page 40 for the list of I/Os that feature Fast Mode Plus
capability
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Functional overview
3.18.2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART)
The two USART interfaces (USART1, USART2) are able to communicate at speeds of up to
4 Mbit/s.
They provide hardware management of the CTS, RTS and RS485 driver enable (DE)
signals, multiprocessor communication mode, master synchronous communication and
single-wire half-duplex communication mode. They also support SmartCard communication
(ISO 7816), IrDA SIR ENDEC, LIN Master/Slave capability, auto baud rate feature and has
a clock domain independent from the CPU clock, allowing to wake up the MCU from Stop
mode.
All USART interfaces can be served by the DMA controller.
Table 12 for the supported modes and features of USART interfaces.
Table 12. USART implementation
USART modes/features(1)
USART1 and USART2
Hardware flow control for modem
X
Continuous communication using DMA
X
Multiprocessor communication
X
Synchronous mode
X
Smartcard mode
X
Single-wire half-duplex communication
X
IrDA SIR ENDEC block
X
LIN mode
X
Dual clock domain and wakeup from Stop mode
X
Receiver timeout interrupt
X
Modbus communication
X
Auto baud rate detection (4 modes)
X
Driver Enable
X
1. X = supported.
3.18.3
Low-power universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (LPUART)
The devices embed one Low-power UART. The LPUART supports asynchronous serial
communication with minimum power consumption. It supports half duplex single wire
communication and modem operations (CTS/RTS). It allows multiprocessor
communication.
The LPUART has a clock domain independent from the CPU clock, and can wake up the
system from Stop mode. The Wakeup events from Stop mode are programmable and can
be:
•
Start bit detection
•
Or any received data frame
•
Or a specific programmed data frame
Only a 32.768 kHz clock (LSE) is needed to allow LPUART communication up to 9600
baud. Therefore, even in Stop mode, the LPUART can wait for an incoming frame while
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Functional overview
having an extremely low energy consumption. Higher speed clock can be used to reach
higher baudrates.
LPUART interface can be served by the DMA controller.
3.18.4
Serial peripheral interface (SPI)/Inter-integrated sound (I2S)
Up to two SPIs are able to communicate at up to 16 Mbits/s in slave and master modes in
full-duplex and half-duplex communication modes. The 3-bit prescaler gives 8 master mode
frequencies and the frame is configurable to 8 bits or 16 bits. The hardware CRC
generation/verification supports basic SD Card/MMC modes.
One standard I2S interfaces (multiplexed with SPI2) is available. It can operate in master or
slave mode, and can be configured to operate with a 16-/32-bit resolution as input or output
channels. Audio sampling frequencies from 8 kHz up to 192 kHz are supported. When the
I2S interfaces is configured in master mode, the master clock can be output to the external
DAC/CODEC at 256 times the sampling frequency.
The SPIs can be served by the DMA controller.
Refer to Table 13 for the differences between SPI1 and SPI2.
Table 13. SPI/I2S implementation
SPI features(1)
SPI1
SPI2
Hardware CRC calculation
X
X
Rx/Tx FIFO
X
X
NSS pulse mode
X
X
I2S mode
-
X
TI mode
X
X
1. X = supported.
3.18.5
Universal serial bus (USB)
The STM32L053x6/8 embed a full-speed USB device peripheral compliant with the USB
specification version 2.0. The internal USB PHY supports USB FS signaling, embedded DP
pull-up and also battery charging detection according to Battery Charging Specification
Revision 1.2. The USB interface implements a full-speed (12 Mbit/s) function interface with
added support for USB 2.0 Link Power Management. It has software-configurable endpoint
setting with packet memory up to 1 KB and suspend/resume support. It requires a precise
48 MHz clock which can be generated from the internal main PLL (the clock source must
use a HSE crystal oscillator) or by the internal 48 MHz oscillator in automatic trimming
mode. The synchronization for this oscillator can be taken from the USB data stream itself
(SOF signalization) which allows crystal-less operation.
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Functional overview
3.19
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Clock recovery system (CRS)
The STM32L053x6/8 embed a special block which allows automatic trimming of the internal
48 MHz oscillator to guarantee its optimal accuracy over the whole device operational
range. This automatic trimming is based on the external synchronization signal, which could
be either derived from USB SOF signalization, from LSE oscillator, from an external signal
on CRS_SYNC pin or generated by user software. For faster lock-in during startup it is also
possible to combine automatic trimming with manual trimming action.
3.20
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) calculation unit
The CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit is used to get a CRC code using a
configurable generator polynomial value and size.
Among other applications, CRC-based techniques are used to verify data transmission or
storage integrity. In the scope of the EN/IEC 60335-1 standard, they offer a means of
verifying the Flash memory integrity. The CRC calculation unit helps compute a signature of
the software during runtime, to be compared with a reference signature generated at
linktime and stored at a given memory location.
3.21
Serial wire debug port (SW-DP)
An ARM SW-DP interface is provided to allow a serial wire debugging tool to be connected
to the MCU.
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Pin descriptions
9''
966 3%
3%
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3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3$
3$
Figure 3. STM32L053x6/8 LQFP48 pinout - 7 x 7 mm
9/&'
3&
3&26&B,1
3&26&B287
3+26&B,1
3+26&B287
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3%
3%
3%
3%
966
9''
4
Pin descriptions
069
1. The above figure shows the package top view.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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48
Pin descriptions
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
9''
966 3%
3%
%227
3%
3%
3%
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3%
3'
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Figure 4. STM32L053x6/8 LQFP64 pinout - 10 x 10 mm
/4)3
9''B86%
966
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9''$
3$
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069
1. The above figure shows the package top view.
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Pin descriptions
Figure 5. STM32L053x6/8 TFBGA64 ballout - 5x 5 mm
$
3$
3$
3$
3%
3%
3%
3&
3&
26&
B,1
%
3$
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06Y9
1. The above figure shows the package bump view.
Table 14. Legend/abbreviations used in the pinout table
Name
Pin name
Pin type
I/O structure
Abbreviation
Unless otherwise specified in brackets below the pin name, the pin function during
and after reset is the same as the actual pin name
S
Supply pin
I
Input only pin
I/O
Input / output pin
FT
5 V tolerant I/O
TC
Standard 3.3V I/O
B
RST
Notes
Pin functions
Definition
Dedicated BOOT0 pin
Bidirectional reset pin with embedded weak pull-up resistor
Unless otherwise specified by a note, all I/Os are set as floating inputs during and
after reset.
Alternate
functions
Functions selected through GPIOx_AFR registers
Additional
functions
Functions directly selected/enabled through peripheral registers
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Pin descriptions
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 15. STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions
TFBGA64
Notes
LQFP64
I/O structure
LQFP48
Pin name
(function after
reset)
Pin type
Pin number
1
1
B2
VLCD
S
2
2
A2
PC13
I/O
FT
RTC_TAMP1/RTC_TS/RT
C_OUT/WKUP2
3
3
A1
PC14-OSC32_IN
(PC14)
I/O
FT
OSC32_IN
4
4
B1
PC15OSC32_OUT
(PC15)
I/O
TC
OSC32_OUT
5
5
C1
PH0-OSC_IN
(PH0)
I/O
TC
6
6
D1
PH1-OSC_OUT
(PH1)
I/O
TC
7
7
E1
NRST
I/O
RST
-
8
E3
PC0
I/O
FT
LPTIM1_IN1,
LCD_SEG18, EVENTOUT,
TSC_G7_IO1
ADC_IN10
-
9
E2
PC1
I/O
FT
LPTIM1_OUT,
LCD_SEG19, EVENTOUT,
TSC_G7_IO2
ADC_IN11
FT
LPTIM1_IN2,
LCD_SEG20,
SPI2_MISO/I2S2_MCK,
TSC_G7_IO3
ADC_IN12
FT
LPTIM1_ETR,
LCD_SEG21,
SPI2_MOSI/I2S2_SD,
TSC_G7_IO4
ADC_IN13
TC
TIM2_CH1, TSC_G1_IO1,
USART2_CTS,
TIM2_ETR, COMP1_OUT
COMP1_INM6, ADC_IN0,
RTC_TAMP2/WKUP1
-
10
F2
PC2
I/O
-
11
-
PC3
I/O
8
12
F1
VSSA
S
-
-
G1
VREF+
S
9
13
H1
VDDA
S
10
14
G2
PA0
I/O
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Alternate functions
USB_CRS_SYNC
Additional functions
OSC_IN
OSC_OUT
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Pin descriptions
Table 15. STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions (continued)
11
15
H2
PA1
I/O
Notes
I/O structure
Pin name
(function after
reset)
Pin type
TFBGA64
LQFP64
LQFP48
Pin number
Alternate functions
Additional functions
FT
EVENTOUT, LCD_SEG0,
TIM2_CH2, TSC_G1_IO2,
USART2_RTS,
TIM21_ETR
COMP1_INP, ADC_IN1
COMP2_INM6, ADC_IN2
12
16
F3
PA2
I/O
FT
TIM21_CH1, LCD_SEG1,
TIM2_CH3, TSC_G1_IO3,
USART2_TX,
COMP2_OUT
13
17
G3
PA3
I/O
FT
TIM21_CH2, LCD_SEG2,
TIM2_CH4, TSC_G1_IO4,
USART2_RX
COMP2_INP, ADC_IN3
-
18
C2
VSS
S
-
19
D2
VDD
S
14
20
H3
PA4
I/O
TC
SPI1_NSS, TSC_G2_IO1,
USART2_CK, TIM22_ETR
COMP1_INM4,
COMP2_INM4, ADC_IN4,
DAC_OUT
15
21
F4
PA5
I/O
TC
SPI1_SCK, TIM2_ETR,
TSC_G2_IO2, TIM2_CH1
COMP1_INM5,
COMP2_INM5, ADC_IN5
FT
SPI1_MISO, LCD_SEG3,
TSC_G2_IO3,
LPUART1_CTS,
TIM22_CH1, EVENTOUT,
COMP1_OUT
ADC_IN6
ADC_IN7
16
22
G4
PA6
I/O
(1)
17
23
H4
PA7
I/O
FT
SPI1_MOSI, LCD_SEG4,
TSC_G2_IO4,
TIM22_CH2, EVENTOUT,
COMP2_OUT
-
24
H5
PC4
I/O
FT
EVENTOUT, LCD_SEG22,
LPUART1_TX
ADC_IN14
-
25
H6
PC5
I/O
TC
LCD_SEG23,
LPUART1_RX,
TSC_G3_IO1
ADC_IN15
18
26
F5
PB0
I/O
FT
EVENTOUT, LCD_SEG5,
TSC_G3_IO2
LCD_VLCD3, ADC_IN8,
VREF_OUT
19
27
G5
PB1
I/O
FT
LCD_SEG6,
TSC_G3_IO3,
LPUART1_RTS
ADC_IN9, VREF_OUT
DocID025844 Rev 4
41/124
48
Pin descriptions
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 15. STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions (continued)
G6
PB2
Alternate functions
Additional functions
I/O
FT
LPTIM1_OUT,
TSC_G3_IO4
LCD_VLCD1
Notes
TFBGA64
28
I/O structure
LQFP64
20
Pin name
(function after
reset)
Pin type
LQFP48
Pin number
21
29
G7
PB10
I/O
FT
LCD_SEG10, TIM2_CH3,
TSC_SYNC,
LPUART1_TX, SPI2_SCK,
I2C2_SCL
22
30
H7
PB11
I/O
FT
EVENTOUT, LCD_SEG11,
TIM2_CH4, TSC_G6_IO1,
LPUART1_RX, I2C2_SDA
23
31
D6
VSS
S
24
32
E6
VDD
S
FT
SPI2_NSS/I2S2_WS,
LCD_SEG12,
LPUART1_RTS,
TSC_G6_IO2,
I2C2_SMBA, EVENTOUT
FTf
SPI2_SCK/I2S2_CK,
LCD_SEG13,
TSC_G6_IO3,
LPUART1_CTS,
I2C2_SCL, TIM21_CH1
25
26
33
34
H8
G8
PB12
PB13
I/O
I/O
27
35
F8
PB14
I/O
FTf
SPI2_MISO/I2S2_MCK,
LCD_SEG14, RTC_OUT,
TSC_G6_IO4,
LPUART1_RTS,
I2C2_SDA, TIM21_CH2
28
36
F7
PB15
I/O
FT
SPI2_MOSI/I2S2_SD,
LCD_SEG15, RTC_REFIN
-
37
F6
PC6
I/O
FT
TIM22_CH1, LCD_SEG24,
TSC_G8_IO1
-
38
E7
PC7
I/O
FT
TIM22_CH2, LCD_SEG25,
TSC_G8_IO2
-
39
E8
PC8
I/O
FT
TIM22_ETR, LCD_SEG26,
TSC_G8_IO3
-
40
D8
PC9
I/O
FT
TIM21_ETR, LCD_SEG27,
USB_OE, TSC_G8_IO4
42/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
LCD_VLCD2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Pin descriptions
Table 15. STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions (continued)
LQFP64
TFBGA64
Pin type
I/O structure
29
41
D7
PA8
I/O
FT
MCO, LCD_COM0,
USB_CRS_SYNC,
EVENTOUT, USART1_CK
30
42
C7
PA9
I/O
FT
MCO, LCD_COM1,
TSC_G4_IO1,
USART1_TX
31
43
C6
PA10
I/O
FT
LCD_COM2,
TSC_G4_IO2,
USART1_RX
C8
PA11(2)
FT
SPI1_MISO, EVENTOUT,
TSC_G4_IO3,
USART1_CTS,
COMP1_OUT
USB_DM
(2)
I/O
FT
SPI1_MOSI, EVENTOUT,
TSC_G4_IO4,
USART1_RTS,
COMP2_OUT
USB_DP
FT
SWDIO, USB_OE
32
44
Pin name
(function after
reset)
PA12
I/O
Notes
LQFP48
Pin number
Alternate functions
33
45
B8
34
46
A8
PA13
I/O
35
47
D5
VSS
S
36
48
E5
VDD_USB
S
37
49
A7
PA14
I/O
FT
SWCLK, USART2_TX
38
50
A6
PA15
I/O
FT
SPI1_NSS, LCD_SEG17,
TIM2_ETR, EVENTOUT,
USART2_RX, TIM2_CH1
-
51
B7
PC10
I/O
FT
LPUART1_TX,
LCD_COM4/LCD_SEG28/
LCD_SEG40
-
52
B6
PC11
I/O
FT
LPUART1_RX,
LCD_COM5/LCD_SEG29/
LCD_SEG41
-
53
C5
PC12
I/O
FT
LCD_COM6/LCD_SEG30/
LCD_SEG42
-
54
B5
PD2
I/O
FT
LPUART1_RTS,
LCD_COM7/LCD_SEG31/
LCD_SEG43
DocID025844 Rev 4
Additional functions
43/124
48
Pin descriptions
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 15. STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions (continued)
LQFP64
TFBGA64
Pin type
I/O structure
39
55
A5
PB3
I/O
FT
SPI1_SCK, LCD_SEG7,
TIM2_CH2, TSC_G5I_O1,
EVENTOUT
COMP2_INN
40
56
A4
PB4
I/O
FT
SPI1_MISO, LCD_SEG8,
EVENTOUT,
TSC_G5_IO2, TIM22_CH1
COMP2_INP
41
57
C4
PB5
I/O
FT
SPI1_MOSI, LCD_SEG9,
LPTIM1_IN1, I2C1_SMBA,
TIM22_CH2
COMP2_INP
42
58
D3
PB6
I/O
FTf
USART1_TX, I2C1_SCL,
LPTIM1_ETR,
TSC_G5_IO3
COMP2_INP
43
59
C3
PB7
I/O
FTf
USART1_RX, I2C1_SDA,
LPTIM1_IN2,
TSC_G5_IO4
COMP2_INP, PVD_IN
44
60
B4
BOOT0
I
B
45
61
B3
PB8
I/O
FTf
LCD_SEG16, TSC_SYNC,
I2C1_SCL
46
62
A3
PB9
I/O
FTf
LCD_COM3, EVENTOUT,
I2C1_SDA,
SPI2_NSS/I2S2_WS
47
63
D4
VSS
S
48
64
E4
VDD
S
Pin name
(function after
reset)
Notes
LQFP48
Pin number
Alternate functions
Additional functions
1. PA4 offers a reduced touch sensing sensitivity. It is thus recommended to use it as sampling capacitor I/O.
2. These pins are powered by VDD_USB. For all characteristics that refer to VDD, VDD_USB must be used instead.
44/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
Port
AF0
AF1
AF2
AF3
AF4
AF5
AF6
AF7
SPI1/TIM21/SYS_A
F/EVENTOUT/
LCD
USB/TIM2/
EVENTOUT/
TSC/
EVENTOUT
USART1/2/3
TIM2/21/22
EVENTOUT
COMP1/2
TIM2_CH1
TSC_G1_IO1
USART2_CTS
TIM2_ETR
TIM21_ETR
PA0
DocID025844 Rev 4
Port A
PA1
EVENTOUT
LCD_SEG0
TIM2_CH2
TSC_G1_IO2
USART2_RTS
PA2
TIM21_CH1
LCD_SEG1
TIM2_CH3
TSC_G1_IO3
USART2_TX
PA3
TIM21_CH2
LCD_SEG2
TIM2_CH4
TSC_G1_IO4
USART2_RX
PA4
SPI1_NSS
TSC_G2_IO1
USART2_CK
PA5
SPI1_SCK
PA6
SPI1_MISO
PA7
COMP2_OUT
TIM22_ETR
TSC_G2_IO2
TIM2_CH1
LCD_SEG3
TSC_G2_IO3 LPUART1_CTS
TIM22_CH1
EVENTOUT
COMP1_OUT
SPI1_MOSI
LCD_SEG4
TSC_G2_IO4
TIM22_CH2
EVENTOUT
COMP2_OUT
PA8
MCO
LCD_COM0
PA9
MCO
PA10
TIM2_ETR
COMP1_OUT
USB_CRS_SYNC
EVENTOUT
USART1_CK
LCD_COM1
TSC_G4_IO1
USART1_TX
LCD_COM2
TSC_G4_IO2
USART1_RX
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 16. Alternate function port A
PA11
SPI1_MISO
EVENTOUT
TSC_G4_IO3
USART1_CTS
COMP1_OUT
PA12
SPI1_MOSI
EVENTOUT
TSC_G4_IO4
USART1_RTS
COMP2_OUT
PA13
SWDIO
USB_OE
PA14
SWCLK
PA15
SPI1_NSS
USART2_TX
LCD_SEG17
TIM2_ETR
EVENTOUT
USART2_RX
TIM2_CH1
Pin descriptions
45/124
Port
PB0
AF0
AF1
AF2
AF3
AF4
AF5
AF6
SPI1/SPI2/I2S2/
USART1/
EVENTOUT/
I2C1/LCD
LPUART1/LPTIM
/TIM2/SYS_AF/
EVENTOUT
I2C1/TSC
I2C1/TIM22/
EVENTOUT/
LPUART1
SPI2/I2S2/I2C2
I2C2/TIM21/
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
LCD_SEG5
TSC_G3_IO2
LCD_SEG6
TSC_G3_IO3
PB1
PB2
DocID025844 Rev 4
Port B
LPTIM1_OUT
TSC_G3_IO4
LPUART1_RTS
PB3
SPI1_SCK
LCD_SEG7
TIM2_CH2
TSC_G5I_O1
EVENTOUT
PB4
SPI1_MISO
LCD_SEG8
EVENTOUT
TSC_G5_IO2
TIM22_CH1
PB5
SPI1_MOSI
LCD_SEG9
LPTIM1_IN1
I2C1_SMBA
TIM22_CH2
PB6
USART1_TX
I2C1_SCL
LPTIM1_ETR
TSC_G5_IO3
PB7
USART1_RX
I2C1_SDA
LPTIM1_IN2
TSC_G5_IO4
PB8
LCD_SEG16
TSC_SYNC
PB9
LCD_COM3
EVENTOUT
PB10
LCD_SEG10
TIM2_CH3
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
SPI2_NSS/I2S2_
WS
TSC_SYNC
LPUART1_TX
SPI2_SCK
LPUART1_RX
EVENTOUT
LCD_SEG11
TIM2_CH4
TSC_G6_IO1
PB12
SPI2_NSS/I2S2_WS
LCD_SEG12
LPUART1_RTS
TSC_G6_IO2
PB13
SPI2_SCK/I2S2_CK
LCD_SEG13
PB14
SPI2_MISO/I2S2_MCK
LCD_SEG14
RTC_OUT
PB15
SPI2_MOSI/I2S2_SD
LCD_SEG15
RTC_REFIN
I2C2_SCL
I2C2_SDA
I2C2_SMBA
EVENTOUT
TSC_G6_IO3
LPUART1_CTS
I2C2_SCL
TIM21_CH1
TSC_G6_IO4
LPUART1_RTS
I2C2_SDA
TIM21_CH2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
PB11
Pin descriptions
46/124
Table 17. Alternate function port B
AF0
AF1
AF2
AF3
LPUART1/LPTIM/
TIM21/12/
EVENTOUT/
LCD
SPI2/I2S2/USB/
LPUART1/
EVENTOUT
TSC
PC0
LPTIM1_IN1
LCD_SEG18
EVENTOUT
TSC_G7_IO1
PC1
LPTIM1_OUT
LCD_SEG19
EVENTOUT
TSC_G7_IO2
PC2
LPTIM1_IN2
LCD_SEG20
SPI2_MISO/I2S2_MCK
TSC_G7_IO3
PC3
LPTIM1_ETR
LCD_SEG21
SPI2_MOSI/I2S2_SD
TSC_G7_IO4
PC4
EVENTOUT
LCD_SEG22
LPUART1_TX
LCD_SEG23
LPUART1_RX
Port
PC5
DocID025844 Rev 4
Port C
TSC_G3_IO1
PC6
TIM22_CH1
LCD_SEG24
TSC_G8_IO1
PC7
TIM22_CH2
LCD_SEG25
TSC_G8_IO2
PC8
TIM22_ETR
LCD_SEG26
TSC_G8_IO3
PC9
TIM21_ETR
LCD_SEG27
PC10
LPUART1_TX
LCD_COM4/LCD_SEG28
PC11
LPUART1_RX
LCD_COM5/LCD_SEG29
PC12
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 18. Alternate function port C
USB_OE
TSC_G8_IO4
LCD_COM6/LCD_SEG30
PC13
PC14
PC15
Table 19. Alternate function port D
AF1
LPUART1
LCD
47/124
Port D
PD2
LPUART1_RTS
LCD_COM7/LCD_SEG31
Pin descriptions
AF0
Port
AF0
Port
USB
Port H
PH0
USB_CRS_SYNC
PH1
-
Pin descriptions
48/124
Table 20. Alternate function port H
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
5
Memory mapping
Memory mapping
Figure 6. Memory map
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DocID025844 Rev 4
49/124
49
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
6
Electrical characteristics
6.1
Parameter conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referenced to VSS.
6.1.1
Minimum and maximum values
Unless otherwise specified the minimum and maximum values are guaranteed in the worst
conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies by tests in production on
100% of the devices with an ambient temperature at TA = 25 °C and TA = TAmax (given by
the selected temperature range).
Data based on characterization results, design simulation and/or technology characteristics
are indicated in the table footnotes and are not tested in production. Based on
characterization, the minimum and maximum values refer to sample tests and represent the
mean value plus or minus three times the standard deviation (mean±3σ).
6.1.2
Typical values
Unless otherwise specified, typical data are based on TA = 25 °C, VDD = 3.6 V (for the
1.65 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V voltage range). They are given only as design guidelines and are not
tested.
Typical ADC accuracy values are determined by characterization of a batch of samples from
a standard diffusion lot over the full temperature range, where 95% of the devices have an
error less than or equal to the value indicated (mean±2σ).
6.1.3
Typical curves
Unless otherwise specified, all typical curves are given only as design guidelines and are
not tested.
6.1.4
Loading capacitor
The loading conditions used for pin parameter measurement are shown in Figure 7.
6.1.5
Pin input voltage
The input voltage measurement on a pin of the device is described in Figure 8.
Figure 7. Pin loading conditions
Figure 8. Pin input voltage
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0&8SLQ
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9,1
DLF
50/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
DLF
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Power supply scheme
Figure 9. Power supply scheme
6WDQGE\SRZHUFLUFXLWU\
26&57&:DNHXS
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Electrical characteristics
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DocID025844 Rev 4
51/124
108
Electrical characteristics
6.1.7
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Optional LCD power supply scheme
Figure 10. Optional LCD power supply scheme
96(/
9''
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1. Option 1: LCD power supply is provided by a dedicated VLCD supply source, VSEL switch is open.
2. Option 2: LCD power supply is provided by the internal step-up converter, VSEL switch is closed, an
external capacitance is needed for correct behavior of this converter.
6.1.8
Current consumption measurement
Figure 11. Current consumption measurement scheme
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52/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
6.2
Electrical characteristics
Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above the absolute maximum ratings listed in Table 21: Voltage characteristics,
Table 22: Current characteristics, and Table 23: Thermal characteristics may cause
permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of
the device at these conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 21. Voltage characteristics
Symbol
VDD–VSS
VIN(2)
Ratings
Min
Max
–0.3
4.0
Input voltage on FT and FTf pins
VSS − 0.3
VDD+4.0
Input voltage on TC pins
VSS − 0.3
4.0
Input voltage on BOOT0
VSS
VDD + 4.0
VSS − 0.3
4.0
External main supply voltage
(including VDDA, VDD_USB, VDD)(1)
Input voltage on any other pin
|ΔVDD|
Variations between different VDD/VDDA power
pins(3)
-
50
|ΔVSS|
Variations between all different ground pins
-
50
-
0.4
VREF+ –VDDA Allowed voltage difference for VREF+ > VDDA
VESD(HBM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(human body model)
Unit
V
mV
V
see Section 6.3.11
1. All main power (VDD, VDD_USB, VDDA) and ground (VSS, VSSA) pins must always be connected to the
external power supply, in the permitted range.
2.
VIN maximum must always be respected. Refer to Table 22 for maximum allowed injected current values.
3. It is recommended to power VDD and VDDA from the same source. A maximum difference of 300 mV
between VDD and VDDA can be tolerated during power-up and device operation. VDD_USB is independent
from VDD and VDDA: its value does not need to respect this rule.
DocID025844 Rev 4
53/124
108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 22. Current characteristics
Symbol
Ratings
Max.
ΣIVDD(2)
Total current into sum of all VDD power lines (source)(1)
105
ΣIVSS(2)
(1)
105
Total current out of sum of all VSS ground lines (sink)
(1)
IVDD(PIN)
Maximum current into each VDD power pin (source)
100
IVSS(PIN)
Maximum current out of each VSS ground pin (sink)(1)
100
Output current sunk by any I/O and control pin except FTf
pins
16
Output current sunk by FTf pins
22
Output current sourced by any I/O and control pin
-16
Total output current sunk by sum of all IOs and control
pins(2)
90
Total output current sourced by sum of all IOs and control
pins(2)
-90
IIO
ΣIIO(PIN)
IINJ(PIN)
ΣIINJ(PIN)
Injected current on FT, FFf, RST and B pins
Unit
mA
-5/+0(3)
Injected current on TC pin
± 5(4)
Total injected current (sum of all I/O and control pins)(5)
± 25
1. All main power (VDD, VDDA) and ground (VSS, VSSA) pins must always be connected to the external power
supply, in the permitted range.
2. This current consumption must be correctly distributed over all I/Os and control pins. The total output
current must not be sunk/sourced between two consecutive power supply pins referring to high pin count
LQFP packages.
3. Positive current injection is not possible on these I/Os. A negative injection is induced by VIN<VSS. IINJ(PIN)
must never be exceeded. Refer to Table 21 for maximum allowed input voltage values.
4. A positive injection is induced by VIN > VDD while a negative injection is induced by VIN < VSS. IINJ(PIN)
must never be exceeded. Refer to Table 21: Voltage characteristics for the maximum allowed input voltage
values.
5. When several inputs are submitted to a current injection, the maximum ΣIINJ(PIN) is the absolute sum of the
positive and negative injected currents (instantaneous values).
Table 23. Thermal characteristics
Symbol
TSTG
TJ
54/124
Ratings
Storage temperature range
Maximum junction temperature
DocID025844 Rev 4
Value
Unit
–65 to +150
°C
150
°C
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
6.3
Operating conditions
6.3.1
General operating conditions
Table 24. General operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
fHCLK
Internal AHB clock frequency
-
0
32
fPCLK1
Internal APB1 clock frequency
-
0
32
fPCLK2
Internal APB2 clock frequency
-
0
32
BOR detector disabled
1.65
3.6
BOR detector enabled,
at power on
1.8
3.6
BOR detector disabled,
after power on
1.65
3.6
VDD
Standard operating voltage
Unit
MHz
V
VDDA
Analog operating voltage
(DAC not used)
Must be the same voltage
as VDD(1)
1.65
3.6
V
VDDA
Analog operating voltage
(all features)
Must be the same voltage
as VDD(1)
1.8
3.6
V
1.65
3.6
V
2.0 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-0.3
5.5
1.65 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.0 V
-0.3
5.2
VDD_USB
Standard operating voltage, USB
domain(2)
Input voltage on FT, FTf and RST pins(3)
VIN
PD
Input voltage on BOOT0 pin
-
0
5.5
Input voltage on TC pin
-
-0.3
VDD+0.3
TFBGA64 package
Power dissipation at TA = 85 °C (range 6)
LQFP64 package
or TA =105 °C (rage 7) (4)
LQFP48 package
-
327
-
444
-
363
TFBGA64 package
-
81
LQFP64 package
-
111
LQFP48 package
-
91
Maximum power
dissipation (range 6)
–40
85
Maximum power
dissipation (range 7)
–40
105
Maximum power
dissipation (range 3)
–40
125
Junction temperature range (range 6)
-40 °C ≤ TA ≤ 85 °
–40
105
Junction temperature range (range 7)
-40 °C ≤ TA ≤ 105 °C
–40
125
Junction temperature range (range 3)
-40 °C ≤ TA ≤ 125 °C
–40
130
Power dissipation at TA = 125 °C (range
3)(4)
TA
TJ
Temperature range
V
mW
°C
1. It is recommended to power VDD and VDDA from the same source. A maximum difference of 300 mV between VDD and
VDDA can be tolerated during power-up and normal operation.
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Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
2. For for USB compliance, VDD_USB must remain higher than 3.0 V.
3. To sustain a voltage higher than VDD+0.3V, the internal pull-up/pull-down resistors must be disabled.
4. If TA is lower, higher PD values are allowed as long as TJ does not exceed TJ max (see Table 83: Thermal characteristics
on page 117).
6.3.2
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
The parameters given in the following table are derived from the tests performed under the
ambient temperature condition summarized in Table 24.
Table 25. Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VDD rise time rate
tVDD(1)
VDD fall time rate
TRSTTEMPO(1) Reset temporization
VPOR/PDR
Power on/power down reset
threshold
VBOR0
Brown-out reset threshold 0
VBOR1
Brown-out reset threshold 1
VBOR2
Brown-out reset threshold 2
56/124
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
BOR detector enabled
0
-
∞
BOR detector disabled
0
-
1000
BOR detector enabled
20
-
∞
BOR detector disabled
0
-
1000
VDD rising, BOR enabled
-
2
3.3
0.4
0.7
1.6
Falling edge
1
1.5
1.65
Rising edge
1.3
1.5
1.65
Falling edge
1.67
1.7
1.74
Rising edge
1.69
1.76
1.8
Falling edge
1.87
1.93
1.97
Rising edge
1.96
2.03
2.07
Falling edge
2.22
2.30
2.35
Rising edge
2.31
2.41
2.44
VDD rising, BOR disabled(2)
DocID025844 Rev 4
Unit
µs/V
ms
V
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 25. Embedded reset and power control block characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VBOR3
Brown-out reset threshold 3
VBOR4
Brown-out reset threshold 4
VPVD0
Programmable voltage detector
threshold 0
VPVD1
PVD threshold 1
VPVD2
PVD threshold 2
VPVD3
PVD threshold 3
VPVD4
PVD threshold 4
VPVD5
PVD threshold 5
VPVD6
PVD threshold 6
Vhyst
Hysteresis voltage
Min
Typ
Max
Falling edge
2.45
2.55
2.6
Rising edge
2.54
2.66
2.7
Falling edge
2.68
2.8
2.85
Rising edge
2.78
2.9
2.95
Falling edge
1.8
1.85
1.88
Rising edge
1.88
1.94
1.99
Falling edge
1.98
2.04
2.09
Rising edge
2.08
2.14
2.18
Falling edge
2.20
2.24
2.28
Rising edge
2.28
2.34
2.38
Falling edge
2.39
2.44
2.48
Rising edge
2.47
2.54
2.58
Falling edge
2.57
2.64
2.69
Rising edge
2.68
2.74
2.79
Falling edge
2.77
2.83
2.88
Rising edge
2.87
2.94
2.99
Falling edge
2.97
3.05
3.09
Rising edge
3.08
3.15
3.20
BOR0 threshold
-
40
-
All BOR and PVD thresholds
excepting BOR0
-
100
-
Unit
V
mV
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Valid for device version without BOR at power up. Please see option "D" in Ordering information scheme for more details.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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Electrical characteristics
6.3.3
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Embedded internal reference voltage
The parameters given in Table 27 are based on characterization results, unless otherwise
specified.
Table 26. Embedded internal reference voltage calibration values
Calibration value name
Description
Memory address
Raw data acquired at
temperature of 30 °C
VDDA= 3 V
VREFINT_CAL
0x1FF8 0078 - 0x1FF8 0079
Table 27. Embedded internal reference voltage(1)
Symbol
VREFINT out
Parameter
(2)
Internal reference voltage
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
– 40 °C < TJ < +125 °C
1.202
1.224
1.242
V
TVREFINT
Internal reference startup time
-
-
2
3
ms
VVREF_MEAS
VDDA and VREF+ voltage during
VREFINT factory measure
-
2.99
3
3.01
V
AVREF_MEAS
Accuracy of factory-measured
VREF value(3)
Including uncertainties
due to ADC and
VDDA/VREF+values
-
-
±5
mV
–40 °C < TJ < +125 °C
-
20
50
0 °C < TJ < +50 °C
-
-
20
TCoeff(4)
Temperature coefficient
ACoeff(4)
Long-term stability
1000 hours, T= 25 °C
-
-
1000
ppm
VDDCoeff(4)
Voltage coefficient
3.0 V < VDDA < 3.6 V
-
-
2000
ppm/V
ppm/°C
TS_vrefint(4)(5)
ADC sampling time when
reading the internal reference
voltage
-
5
10
-
µs
TADC_BUF(4)
Startup time of reference
voltage buffer for ADC
-
-
-
10
µs
IBUF_ADC(4)
Consumption of reference
voltage buffer for ADC
-
-
13.5
25
µA
IVREF_OUT(4)
VREF_OUT output current(6)
-
-
-
1
µA
CVREF_OUT(4)
VREF_OUT output load
-
-
-
50
pF
Consumption of reference
voltage buffer for VREF_OUT
and COMP
-
-
730
1200
nA
VREFINT_DIV1(4)
1/4 reference voltage
-
24
25
26
VREFINT_DIV2(4)
1/2 reference voltage
-
49
50
51
VREFINT_DIV3(4)
3/4 reference voltage
-
74
75
76
ILPBUF(4)
%
VREFINT
1. Refer to Table 39: Peripheral current consumption in Stop and Standby mode for the value of the internal reference current
consumption (IREFINT).
2. Guaranteed by test in production.
3. The internal VREF value is individually measured in production and stored in dedicated EEPROM bytes.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
4. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
5. Shortest sampling time can be determined in the application by multiple iterations.
6. To guarantee less than 1% VREF_OUT deviation.
6.3.4
Supply current characteristics
The current consumption is a function of several parameters and factors such as the
operating voltage, temperature, I/O pin loading, device software configuration, operating
frequencies, I/O pin switching rate, program location in memory and executed binary code.
The current consumption is measured as described in Figure 11: Current consumption
measurement scheme.
All Run-mode current consumption measurements given in this section are performed with a
reduced code that gives a consumption equivalent to Dhrystone 2.1 code if not specified
otherwise.
The current consumption values are derived from the tests performed under ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating
conditions unless otherwise specified.
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
•
All I/O pins are configured in analog input mode
•
All peripherals are disabled except when explicitly mentioned
•
The Flash memory access time and prefetch is adjusted depending on fHCLK
frequency and voltage range to provide the best CPU performance unless otherwise
specified.
•
When the peripherals are enabled fAPB1 = fAPB2 = fAPB
•
When PLL is on, the PLL inputs are equal to HSI = 16 MHz (if internal clock is used) or
HSE = 16 MHz (if HSE bypass mode is used)
•
The HSE user clock applied to OSCI_IN input follows the characteristic specified in
Table 41: High-speed external user clock characteristics
•
For maximum current consumption VDD = VDDA = 3.6 V is applied to all supply pins
•
For typical current consumption VDD = VDDA = 3.0 V is applied to all supply pins if not
specified otherwise
The parameters given in Table 49, Table 24 and Table 25 are derived from tests performed
under ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24.
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 28. Current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing running from Flash
Symbol
Parameter
fHCLK
Typ
Max(1)
1 MHz
165
230
2 MHz
290
360
4 MHz
555
630
4 MHz
0.665
0.74
8 MHz
1.3
1.4
16 MHz
2.6
2.8
8 MHz
1.55
1.7
16 MHz
3.1
3.4
32 MHz
6.3
6.8
65 kHz
36.5
110
524 kHz
99.5
190
4.2 MHz
620
700
Range 2, VCORE=1.5 V,
VOS[1:0]=10,
16 MHz
2.6
2.9
Range 1, VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
32 MHz
6.25
7
Conditions
Range 3, VCORE=1.2 V
VOS[1:0]=11
IDD
(Run
from
Flash)
fHSE = fHCLK up to
16 MHz included,
Range 2, VCORE=1.5 V,
fHSE = fHCLK/2 above VOS[1:0]=10,
16 MHz (PLL on)(2)
Supply
current in
Run mode,
code
executed
from Flash
Range 1, VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
Range 3, VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
MSI clock
HSI clock
Unit
µA
mA
µA
mA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
2. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in RCC_CR register).
Table 29. Current consumption in Run mode vs code type,
code with data processing running from Flash
Symbol
IDD
(Run
from
Flash)
Parameter
Supply
current in
Run mode,
code
executed
from Flash
Conditions
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
fHSE = fHCLK up to
16 MHz included,
fHSE = fHCLK/2 above
16 MHz (PLL on)(1)
Range 1,
VOS[1:0]=01,
VCORE=1.8 V
1. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in RCC_CR register).
60/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
fHCLK
Typ
Dhrystone
555
CoreMark
585
Fibonacci
4 MHz
440
while(1)
355
while(1), prefetch
off
353
Dhrystone
6.3
CoreMark
6.3
Fibonacci
32 MHz
6.55
while(1)
5.4
while(1), prefetch
off
5.2
Unit
µA
mA
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Figure 12. IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode, code running from
Flash memory, Range 2, HSE, 1WS
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Figure 13. IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode, code running from
Flash memory, Range 2, HSI16, 1WS
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DocID025844 Rev 4
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 30. Current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing running from RAM
Symbol
Parameter
fHCLK
Typ
Max(1)
1 MHz
135
170
2 MHz
240
270
4 MHz
450
480
4 MHz
0.52
0.6
8 MHz
1
1.2
16 MHz
2
2.3
8 MHz
1.25
1.4
16 MHz
2.45
2.8
32 MHz
5.1
5.4
65 kHz
34.5
75
524 kHz
83
120
4.2 MHz
485
540
Range 2,
VCORE=1.5 V,
VOS[1:0]=10
16 MHz
2.1
2.3
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
32 MHz
Conditions
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
fHSE = fHCLK up to 16
MHz, included
fHSE = fHCLK/2 above
16 MHz
(PLL on)(2)
IDD (Run
from
RAM)
Range 2,
VCORE=1.5 ,V,
VOS[1:0]=10
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
Supply current in
Run mode, code
executed from
RAM, Flash
switched off
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
MSI clock
HSI16 clock source
(16 MHz)
Unit
µA
mA
µA
mA
5.1
5.6
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
2. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in RCC_CR register).
Table 31. Current consumption in Run mode vs code type,
code with data processing running from RAM(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
fHCLK
Dhrystone
IDD (Run
from
RAM)
Supply current in
Run mode, code
executed from
RAM, Flash
switched off
fHSE = fHCLK up to 16
MHz, included,
fHSE = fHCLK/2 above
16 MHz (PLL on)(2)
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
CoreMark
Fibonacci
DocID025844 Rev 4
575
370
Dhrystone
5.1
Fibonacci
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
62/124
4 MHz
340
CoreMark
Unit
450
while(1)
while(1)
2. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in RCC_CR register).
Typ
32 MHz
6.25
4.4
4.7
µA
mA
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 32. Current consumption in Sleep mode
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
fHSE = fHCLK up to
16 MHz included,
Range 2,
fHSE = fHCLK/2
VCORE=1.5 V,
above 16 MHz (PLL VOS[1:0]=10
on)(2)
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
Supply current
in Sleep
mode, Flash
off
MSI clock
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
Range 2,
VCORE=1.5 V,
HSI16 clock source VOS[1:0]=10
(16 MHz)
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
IDD (Sleep)
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
fHSE = fHCLK up to
16 MHz included,
Range 2,
fHSE = fHCLK/2
CORE=1.5 V,
above 16 MHz (PLL VOS[1:0]=10
on)(2)
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
Supply current
in Sleep
mode, Flash
on
MSI clock
Range 3,
VCORE=1.2 V,
VOS[1:0]=11
Range 2,
VCORE=1.5 V,
HSI16 clock source VOS[1:0]=10
(16 MHz)
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V,
VOS[1:0]=01
fHCLK
Typ
Max(1)
1 MHz
43.5
90
2 MHz
72
120
4 MHz
130
180
4 MHz
160
210
8 MHz
305
370
16 MHz
590
710
8 MHz
370
430
16 MHz
715
860
32 MHz
1650
1900
65 kHz
18
65
524 kHz
31.5
75
4.2 MHz
140
210
16 MHz
665
830
32 MHz
1750
2100
1 MHz
57.5
130
2 MHz
84
170
4 MHz
150
280
4 MHz
170
310
8 MHz
315
420
16 MHz
605
770
8 MHz
380
460
16 MHz
730
950
32 MHz
1650
2400
65 kHz
29.5
110
524 kHz
44.5
130
4.2 MHz
150
270
16 MHz
680
950
32 MHz
1750
2100
Unit
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
2. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in RCC_CR register).
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Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 33. Current consumption in Low-power Run mode
Symbol
Parameter
Typ
Max(1)
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
8.5
10
TA = 85 °C
11.5
48
TA = 105 °C
15.5
53
TA = 125 °C
27.5
130
10
15
TA = 85 °C
15.5
50
TA = 105 °C
19.5
54
TA = 125 °C
31.5
130
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
20
25
TA = 55 °C
23
50
TA = 85 °C
25.5
55
TA = 105 °C
29.5
64
TA = 125 °C
40
140
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
22
28
TA = 85 °C
26
68
TA = 105 °C
31
75
TA = 125 °C
44
95
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
27.5
33
TA = 85 °C
31.5
73
TA = 105 °C
36.5
80
TA = 125 °C
49
100
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
39
46
TA = 55 °C
41
80
TA = 85 °C
44
86
TA = 105 °C
49.5
100
TA = 125 °C
60
120
Conditions
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 32 kHz
All
peripherals
off, code
executed
MSI clock, 65 kHz
from RAM, f
HCLK = 65 kHz
Flash
switched off,
VDD from
1.65 V to
3.6 V
MSI clock, 131 kHz
fHCLK = 131 kHz
Supply
IDD
current in
(LP Run) Low-power
run mode
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 32 kHz
All
peripherals
off, code
executed
from Flash,
VDD from
1.65 V to
3.6 V
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 65 kHz
MSI clock, 131 kHz
fHCLK = 131 kHz
TA =-40 °C to 25 °C
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
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Unit
µA
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Figure 14. IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Low-power run mode, code running
from RAM, Range 3, MSI (Range 0) at 64 KHz, 0 WS
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Table 34. Current consumption in Low-power Sleep mode
Symbol
Parameter
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 32 kHz
Flash off
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 32 kHz
Flash on
IDD
(LP Sleep)
Supply
All peripherals
current in
off, VDD from
Low-power
1.65 V to 3.6 V
sleep mode
Typ
Max(1)
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
4.7(2)
-
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
17
23
TA = 85 °C
19.5
63
TA = 105 °C
23
69
TA = 125 °C
32.5
90
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
17
23
TA = 85 °C
20
63
TA = 105 °C
23.5
69
TA = 125 °C
32.5
90
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
19.5
36
20.5
64
22.5
66
26
72
35
95
Conditions
MSI clock, 65 kHz
fHCLK = 65 kHz,
Flash on
T = 55 °C
MSI clock, 131 kHz A
fHCLK = 131 kHz,
TA = 85 °C
Flash on
TA = 105 °C
TA = 125 °C
Unit
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
2. As the CPU is in Sleep mode, the difference between the current consumption with Flash on and off (nearly 12 µA) is the
same whatever the clock frequency.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 35. Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop mode
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
IDD (Stop) Supply current in Stop mode
Typ
Max(1) Unit
TA = -40°C to 25°C
0.41
1
TA = 55°C
0.63
2.1
TA= 85°C
1.7
4.5
TA = 105°C
4
9.6
TA = 125°C
11
24(2)
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by test in production.
Figure 15. IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC enabled
and running on LSE Low drive
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Figure 16. IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC disabled,
all clocks off
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DocID025844 Rev 4
06Y9
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 36. Typical and maximum current consumptions in Standby mode
Symbol
Parameter
Typ
Max(1)
1.3
1.7
TA = 55 °C
-
2.9
TA= 85 °C
-
3.3
TA = 105 °C
-
4.1
TA = 125 °C
-
8.5
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
0.29
0.6
TA = 55 °C
0.32
0.9
TA = 85 °C
0.5
2.3
TA = 105 °C
0.94
3
TA = 125 °C
2.6
7
Conditions
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
Independent watchdog
and LSI enabled
Supply current in Standby
IDD
(Standby) mode
Independent watchdog
and LSI off
Unit
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results at 125 °C, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified
Table 37. Average current consumption during wakeup
System frequency
Current
consumption
during wakeup
HSI
1
HSI/4
0,7
MSI 4,2 MHz
0,7
MSI 1,05 MHz
0,4
MSI 65 KHz
0,1
Reset pin pulled down
-
0,21
BOR on
-
0,23
With Fast wakeup set
MSI 2,1 MHz
0,5
With Fast wakeup disabled
MSI 2,1 MHz
0,12
Symbol
parameter
IDD (WU from
Stop)
IDD (Reset)
IDD (Power Up)
IDD (WU from
StandBy)
Supply current during wakeup from
Stop mode
Unit
mA
On-chip peripheral current consumption
The current consumption of the on-chip peripherals is given in the following tables. The
MCU is placed under the following conditions:
•
all I/O pins are in input mode with a static value at VDD or VSS (no load)
•
all peripherals are disabled unless otherwise mentioned
•
the given value is calculated by measuring the current consumption
–
with all peripherals clocked off
–
with only one peripheral clocked on
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 38. Peripheral current consumption in run or Sleep mode(1)
Typical consumption, VDD = 3.0 V, TA = 25 °C
Peripheral
Low-power
sleep and
run
WWDG
3
2
2
2
LCD1
4
3.5
3
2.5
SPI2
9
4.5
3.5
4
LPUART1
8
6.5
5.5
6
I2C1
11
9.5
7.5
9
I2C2
4
3.5
3
2.5
USB
8.5
4.5
4
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
USART2
14.5
12
9.5
11
LPTIM1
10
8.5
6.5
8
TIM2
10.5
8.5
7
9
TIM6
3.5
3
2.5
2
2.5
2
2
2
5.5
5
3.5
4
4
3
3
2.5
USART1
14.5
11.5
9.5
12
TIM21
7.5
6
5
5.5
TIM22
7
6
5
6
FIREWALL
1.5
1
1
0.5
DBGMCU
1.5
1
1
0.5
SYSCFG
2.5
2
2
1.5
GPIOA
3.5
3
2.5
2.5
GPIOB
CortexM0+ core GPIOC
I/O port
GPIOD
3.5
2.5
2
2.5
8.5
6.5
5.5
7
1
0.5
0.5
0.5
GPIOH
1.5
1
1
0.5
APB1
DAC1
CRS
ADC1
(2)
SPI1
APB2
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Range 1,
Range 2,
Range 3,
VCORE=1.8 V VCORE=1.5 V VCORE=1.2 V
VOS[1:0] = 01 VOS[1:0] = 10 VOS[1:0] = 11
DocID025844 Rev 4
Unit
µA/MHz
(fHCLK)
µA/MHz
(fHCLK)
µA/MHz
(fHCLK)
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 38. Peripheral current consumption in run or Sleep mode(1) (continued)
Typical consumption, VDD = 3.0 V, TA = 25 °C
Range 2,
Range 3,
Range 1,
VCORE=1.8 V VCORE=1.5 V VCORE=1.2 V
VOS[1:0] = 01 VOS[1:0] = 10 VOS[1:0] = 11
Peripheral
CRC
1.5
(3)
Low-power
sleep and
run
1
1
(3)
(3)
0
0(3)
0
1
FLASH
0
DMA1
10
8
6.5
8.5
RNG
5.5
1
0.5
0.5
TSC
3
2.5
2
3
All enabled
279
221.5
219.5
215
PWR
2.5
2
2
1
AHB
Unit
µA/MHz
(fHCLK)
µA/MHz
(fHCLK)
1. Data based on differential IDD measurement between all peripherals off an one peripheral with clock
enabled, in the following conditions: fHCLK = 32 MHz (range 1), fHCLK = 16 MHz (range 2), fHCLK = 4 MHz
(range 3), fHCLK = 64kHz (Low-power run/sleep), fAPB1 = fHCLK, fAPB2 = fHCLK, default prescaler value for
each peripheral. The CPU is in Sleep mode in both cases. No I/O pins toggling. Not tested in production.
2. HSI oscillator is off for this measure.
3. Current consumption is negligible and close to 0 µA.
Table 39. Peripheral current consumption in Stop and Standby mode
Symbol
Typical consumption, TA = 25 °C
Peripheral
VDD=1.8 V
VDD=3.0 V
IDD(PVD / BOR)
-
0.7
1.2
IREFINT
-
-
1.4
-
LSE Low drive(1)
0,1
0,1
-
LPTIM1, Input 100 Hz
0,01
0,01
Unit
µA
-
LPTIM1, Input 1 MHz
6
6
-
LPUART1
0,2
0,2
-
RTC
0,3
0,48
-
LCD1 (static duty)
0,15
0,15
-
LCD1 (1/8 duty)
1,6
2,6
µA
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108
Electrical characteristics
1.
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
LSE Low drive consumption is the difference between an external clock on OSC32_IN and a quartz between OSC32_IN
and OSC32_OUT.-
6.3.5
Wakeup time from low-power mode
The wakeup times given in the following table are measured with the MSI or HSI16 RC
oscillator. The clock source used to wake up the device depends on the current operating
mode:
•
Sleep mode: the clock source is the clock that was set before entering Sleep mode
•
Stop mode: the clock source is either the MSI oscillator in the range configured before
entering Stop mode, the HSI16 or HSI16/4.
•
Standby mode: the clock source is the MSI oscillator running at 2.1 MHz
All timings are derived from tests performed under ambient temperature and VDD supply
voltage conditions summarized in Table 24.
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DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 40. Low-power mode wakeup timings
Symbol
Parameter
tWUSLEEP
Wakeup from Sleep mode
0.42
fHCLK = 262 kHz
Flash enabled
4.5
fHCLK = 262 kHz
Flash switched off
7.7
fHCLK = fMSI = 4.2 MHz
5.09
fHCLK = fHSI = 16 MHz
4.90
fHCLK = fHSI/4 = 4 MHz
7.93
fHCLK = fMSI = 4.2 MHz
Voltage range 1
5.13
fHCLK = fMSI = 4.2 MHz
Voltage range 2
5.09
fHCLK = fMSI = 4.2 MHz
Voltage range 3
5.08
fHCLK = fMSI = 2.1 MHz
7.5
fHCLK = fMSI = 1.05 MHz
13.5
fHCLK = fMSI = 524 kHz
27.6
fHCLK = fMSI = 262 kHz
51.7
fHCLK = fMSI = 131 kHz
102.3
fHCLK = MSI = 65 kHz
197.2
fHCLK = fHSI = 16 MHz
4.80
fHCLK = fHSI/4 = 4 MHz
7.95
fHCLK = fHSI = 16 MHz
4.86
fHCLK = fHSI/4 = 4 MHz
8.04
fHCLK = fMSI = 4.2 MHz
5.06
Wakeup from Standby mode
FWU bit = 1
fHCLK = MSI = 2.1 MHz
67.5
Wakeup from Standby mode
FWU bit = 0
fHCLK = MSI = 2.1 MHz
2.56
Wakeup from Stop mode, regulator in
Run mode
Wakeup from Stop mode, regulator in
low-power mode
Wakeup from Stop mode, regulator in
low-power mode, code running from
RAM
tWUSTDBY
6.3.6
Typ
fHCLK = 32 MHz
Wakeup from Low-power sleep mode,
tWUSLEEP_LP
fHCLK = 262 kHz
tWUSTOP
Conditions
Unit
µs
ms
External clock source characteristics
High-speed external user clock generated from an external source
In bypass mode the HSE oscillator is switched off and the input pin is a standard GPIO.The
external clock signal has to respect the I/O characteristics in Section 6.3.12. However, the
recommended clock input waveform is shown in Figure 17.
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 41. High-speed external user clock characteristics(1)
Symbol
fHSE_ext
Parameter
User external clock source
frequency
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CSS is on or
PLL is used
1
8
32
MHz
CSS is off, PLL
not used
0
8
32
MHz
VHSEH
OSC_IN input pin high level voltage
0.7VDD
-
VDD
VHSEL
OSC_IN input pin low level voltage
VSS
-
0.3VDD
tw(HSE)
tw(HSE)
OSC_IN high or low time
12
-
-
tr(HSE)
tf(HSE)
OSC_IN rise or fall time
-
-
20
OSC_IN input capacitance
-
2.6
-
pF
45
-
55
%
-
-
±1
µA
Cin(HSE)
ns
-
DuCy(HSE) Duty cycle
IL
OSC_IN Input leakage current
V
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Figure 17. High-speed external clock source AC timing diagram
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DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Low-speed external user clock generated from an external source
The characteristics given in the following table result from tests performed using a lowspeed external clock source, and under ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions
summarized in Table 24.
Table 42. Low-speed external user clock characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
fLSE_ext
User external clock source
frequency
VLSEH
OSC32_IN input pin high level
voltage
VLSEL
OSC32_IN input pin low level
voltage
tw(LSE)
tw(LSE)
OSC32_IN high or low time
tr(LSE)
tf(LSE)
OSC32_IN rise or fall time
CIN(LSE)
Typ
Max
Unit
1
32.768
1000
kHz
0.7VDD
-
VDD
V
-
VSS
-
0.3VDD
465
-
ns
-
-
10
-
-
0.6
-
pF
-
45
-
55
%
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
-
-
±1
µA
OSC32_IN input capacitance
DuCy(LSE) Duty cycle
IL
Min
OSC32_IN Input leakage current
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production
Figure 18. Low-speed external clock source AC timing diagram
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High-speed external clock generated from a crystal/ceramic resonator
The high-speed external (HSE) clock can be supplied with a 1 to 25 MHz crystal/ceramic
resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on
characterization results obtained with typical external components specified in Table 43. In
the application, the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as
possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization
DocID025844 Rev 4
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator
characteristics (frequency, package, accuracy).
Table 43. HSE oscillator characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
fOSC_IN Oscillator frequency
RF
Feedback resistor
Gm
Maximum critical crystal
transconductance
tSU(HSE)
(2)
Startup time
Min Typ
-
1
-
-
Startup
VDD is stabilized
Max Unit
25
MHz
200
-
kΩ
-
-
700
µA
/V
-
2
-
ms
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production. tSU(HSE) is the startup time measured
from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 8 MHz oscillation is reached. This value is
measured for a standard crystal resonator and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer.
For CL1 and CL2, it is recommended to use high-quality external ceramic capacitors in the
5 pF to 25 pF range (typ.), designed for high-frequency applications, and selected to match
the requirements of the crystal or resonator (see Figure 19). CL1 and CL2 are usually the
same size. The crystal manufacturer typically specifies a load capacitance which is the
series combination of CL1 and CL2. PCB and MCU pin capacitance must be included (10 pF
can be used as a rough estimate of the combined pin and board capacitance) when sizing
CL1 and CL2. Refer to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator design guide for ST
microcontrollers” available from the ST website www.st.com.
Figure 19. HSE oscillator circuit diagram
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Low-speed external clock generated from a crystal/ceramic resonator
The low-speed external (LSE) clock can be supplied with a 32.768 kHz crystal/ceramic
resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on
characterization results obtained with typical external components specified in Table 44. In
the application, the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as
possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization
74/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator
characteristics (frequency, package, accuracy).
Table 44. LSE oscillator characteristics(1)
Symbol
fLSE
Gm
Conditions(2)
Min(2)
Typ
Max
Unit
-
32.768
-
kHz
LSEDRV[1:0]=00
lower driving capability
-
-
0.5
LSEDRV[1:0]= 01
medium low driving capability
-
-
0.75
LSEDRV[1:0] = 10
medium high driving capability
-
-
1.7
LSEDRV[1:0]=11
higher driving capability
-
-
2.7
VDD is stabilized
-
2
-
Parameter
LSE oscillator frequency
Maximum critical crystal
transconductance
tSU(LSE)(3) Startup time
µA/V
s
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Refer to the note and caution paragraphs below the table, and to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator design guide for ST
microcontrollers”.
3. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production. tSU(LSE) is the startup time measured from the moment it is
enabled (by software) to a stabilized 32.768 kHz oscillation is reached. This value is measured for a standard crystal
resonator and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer. To increase speed, address a lower-drive quartz with a
high- driver mode.
Note:
For information on selecting the crystal, refer to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator
design guide for ST microcontrollers” available from the ST website www.st.com.
Figure 20. Typical application with a 32.768 kHz crystal
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Note:
An external resistor is not required between OSC32_IN and OSC32_OUT and it is forbidden
to add one.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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108
Electrical characteristics
6.3.7
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Internal clock source characteristics
The parameters given in Table 45 are derived from tests performed under ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24.
High-speed internal 16 MHz (HSI16) RC oscillator
Table 45. 16 MHz HSI16 oscillator characteristics
Symbol
fHSI16
TRIM
(1)(2)
ACCHSI16
(2)
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Frequency
VDD = 3.0 V
-
16
-
MHz
HSI16 usertrimmed resolution
Trimming code is not a multiple of 16
-
± 0.4
0.7
%
Trimming code is a multiple of 16
-
Accuracy of the
factory-calibrated
HSI16 oscillator
-
± 1.5
%
VDDA = 3.0 V, TA = 25 °C
-1(3)
-
1(3)
%
VDDA = 3.0 V, TA = 0 to 55 °C
-1.5
-
1.5
%
VDDA = 3.0 V, TA = -10 to 70 °C
-2
-
2
%
VDDA = 3.0 V, TA = -10 to 85 °C
-2.5
-
2
%
VDDA = 3.0 V, TA = -10 to 105 °C
-4
-
2
%
-5.45
-
3.25
%
VDDA = 1.65 V to 3.6 V
TA = -40 to 125 °C
tSU(HSI16)(2)
HSI16 oscillator
startup time
-
-
3.7
6
µs
IDD(HSI16)(2)
HSI16 oscillator
power consumption
-
-
100
140
µA
1. The trimming step differs depending on the trimming code. It is usually negative on the codes which are
multiples of 16 (0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30...0xE0).
2. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
3. Guaranteed by test in production.
Figure 21. HSI16 minimum and maximum value versus temperature
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
High-speed internal 48 MHz (HSI48) RC oscillator
Table 46. HSI48 oscillator characteristics(1)
Symbol
fHSI48
TRIM
Parameter
Conditions
Frequency
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-
48
-
MHz
(2)
HSI48 user-trimming step
0.09
DuCy(HSI48) Duty cycle
0.14
(2)
%
(2)
%
0.2
(2)
-
55
-4(3)
-
4(3)
%
45
ACCHSI48
Accuracy of the HSI48
oscillator (factory calibrated
before CRS calibration)
tsu(HSI48)
HSI48 oscillator startup time
-
-
6(2)
µs
HSI48 oscillator power
consumption
-
330
380(2)
µA
IDDA(HSI48)
TA = 25 °C
1. VDDA = 3.3 V, TA = –40 to 125 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
Low-speed internal (LSI) RC oscillator
Table 47. LSI oscillator characteristics
Symbol
fLSI(1)
DLSI(2)
tsu(LSI)(3)
IDD(LSI)
(3)
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
LSI frequency
26
38
56
kHz
LSI oscillator frequency drift
0°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C
-10
-
4
%
LSI oscillator startup time
-
-
200
µs
LSI oscillator power consumption
-
400
510
nA
1. Guaranteed by test in production.
2. This is a deviation for an individual part, once the initial frequency has been measured.
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Multi-speed internal (MSI) RC oscillator
Table 48. MSI oscillator characteristics
Symbol
fMSI
Parameter
Frequency after factory calibration, done at
VDD= 3.3 V and TA = 25 °C
DocID025844 Rev 4
Condition
Typ
Max Unit
MSI range 0
65.5
-
MSI range 1
131
-
MSI range 2
262
-
MSI range 3
524
-
MSI range 4
1.05
-
MSI range 5
2.1
-
MSI range 6
4.2
-
kHz
MHz
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Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 48. MSI oscillator characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Condition
Typ
Frequency error after factory calibration
-
±0.5
-
%
DTEMP(MSI)(1)
MSI oscillator frequency drift
0 °C ≤ TA ≤ 85 °C
-
±3
-
%
DVOLT(MSI)(1)
MSI oscillator frequency drift
1.65 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, TA = 25 °C
-
-
2.5
%/V
MSI range 0
0.75
-
MSI range 1
1
-
MSI range 2
1.5
-
MSI range 3
2.5
-
MSI range 4
4.5
-
MSI range 5
8
-
MSI range 6
15
-
MSI range 0
30
-
MSI range 1
20
-
MSI range 2
15
-
MSI range 3
10
-
MSI range 4
6
-
MSI range 5
5
-
MSI range 6,
Voltage range 1
and 2
3.5
-
MSI range 6,
Voltage range 3
5
-
MSI range 0
-
40
MSI range 1
-
20
MSI range 2
-
10
MSI range 3
-
4
MSI range 4
-
2.5
MSI range 5
-
2
MSI range 6,
Voltage range 1
and 2
-
2
MSI range 3,
Voltage range 3
-
3
Any range to
range 5
-
4
Any range to
range 6
-
6
ACCMSI
IDD(MSI)(2)
tSU(MSI)
tSTAB(MSI)(2)
fOVER(MSI)
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Parameter
MSI oscillator power consumption
MSI oscillator startup time
MSI oscillator stabilization time
MSI oscillator frequency overshoot
DocID025844 Rev 4
Max Unit
µA
µs
µs
MHz
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
1. This is a deviation for an individual part, once the initial frequency has been measured.
2. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
6.3.8
PLL characteristics
The parameters given in Table 49 are derived from tests performed under ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24.
Table 49. PLL characteristics
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Min
Typ
Max(1)
PLL input clock(2)
2
-
24
MHz
PLL input clock duty cycle
45
-
55
%
fPLL_OUT
PLL output clock
2
-
32
MHz
tLOCK
PLL input = 16 MHz
PLL VCO = 96 MHz
-
115
160
µs
Jitter
Cycle-to-cycle jitter
-
± 600
ps
IDDA(PLL)
Current consumption on VDDA
-
220
450
IDD(PLL)
Current consumption on VDD
-
120
150
fPLL_IN
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Take care of using the appropriate multiplier factors so as to have PLL input clock values compatible with
the range defined by fPLL_OUT.
6.3.9
Memory characteristics
RAM memory
Table 50. RAM and hardware registers
Symbol
VRM
Parameter
Conditions
Data retention mode(1)
STOP mode (or RESET)
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.65
-
-
V
1. Minimum supply voltage without losing data stored in RAM (in Stop mode or under Reset) or in hardware
registers (only in Stop mode).
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Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Flash memory and data EEPROM
Table 51. Flash memory and data EEPROM characteristics
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max(1)
Unit
-
1.65
-
3.6
V
Erasing
-
3.28
3.94
Programming
-
3.28
3.94
Average current during
the whole programming /
erase operation
-
500
700
µA
Maximum current (peak) TA = 25 °C, VDD = 3.6 V
during the whole
programming / erase
operation
-
1.5
2.5
mA
Parameter
VDD
Operating voltage
Read / Write / Erase
tprog
Programming time for
word or half-page
IDD
ms
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 52. Flash memory and data EEPROM endurance and retention
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Cycling (erase / write)
Program memory
NCYC(2)
Cycling (erase / write)
EEPROM data memory
Cycling (erase / write)
Program memory
Unit
TA = -40°C to 105 °C
100
kcycles
0.2
Data retention (program memory) after
10 kcycles at TA = 85 °C
Data retention (EEPROM data memory)
after 100 kcycles at TA = 85 °C
Data retention (program memory) after
10 kcycles at TA = 105 °C
Data retention (EEPROM data memory)
after 100 kcycles at TA = 105 °C
Data retention (program memory) after
200 cycles at TA = 125 °C
Data retention (EEPROM data memory)
after 2 kcycles at TA = 125 °C
TA = -40°C to 125 °C
2
30
TRET = +85 °C
30
TRET = +105 °C
years
10
TRET = +125 °C
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Characterization is done according to JEDEC JESD22-A117.
80/124
Min(1)
10
Cycling (erase / write)
EEPROM data memory
tRET(2)
Conditions
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
6.3.10
Electrical characteristics
EMC characteristics
Susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during device characterization.
Functional EMS (electromagnetic susceptibility)
While a simple application is executed on the device (toggling 2 LEDs through I/O ports).
the device is stressed by two electromagnetic events until a failure occurs. The failure is
indicated by the LEDs:
•
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) (positive and negative) is applied to all device pins until
a functional disturbance occurs. This test is compliant with the IEC 61000-4-2 standard.
•
FTB: A Burst of Fast Transient voltage (positive and negative) is applied to VDD and
VSS through a 100 pF capacitor, until a functional disturbance occurs. This test is
compliant with the IEC 61000-4-4 standard.
A device reset allows normal operations to be resumed.
The test results are given in Table 53. They are based on the EMS levels and classes
defined in application note AN1709.
Table 53. EMS characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Level/
Class
VFESD
VDD = 3.3 V, LQFP100, TA = +25 °C,
Voltage limits to be applied on any I/O pin to
fHCLK = 32 MHz
induce a functional disturbance
conforms to IEC 61000-4-2
2B
VEFTB
Fast transient voltage burst limits to be
applied through 100 pF on VDD and VSS
pins to induce a functional disturbance
VDD = 3.3 V, LQFP100, TA = +25 °C,
fHCLK = 32 MHz
conforms to IEC 61000-4-4
4A
Designing hardened software to avoid noise problems
EMC characterization and optimization are performed at component level with a typical
application environment and simplified MCU software. It should be noted that good EMC
performance is highly dependent on the user application and the software in particular.
Therefore it is recommended that the user applies EMC software optimization and
prequalification tests in relation with the EMC level requested for his application.
Software recommendations
The software flowchart must include the management of runaway conditions such as:
•
Corrupted program counter
•
Unexpected reset
•
Critical data corruption (control registers...)
Prequalification trials
Most of the common failures (unexpected reset and program counter corruption) can be
reproduced by manually forcing a low state on the NRST pin or the oscillator pins for 1
second.
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To complete these trials, ESD stress can be applied directly on the device, over the range of
specification values. When unexpected behavior is detected, the software can be hardened
to prevent unrecoverable errors occurring (see application note AN1015).
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
The electromagnetic field emitted by the device are monitored while a simple application is
executed (toggling 2 LEDs through the I/O ports). This emission test is compliant with
IEC 61967-2 standard which specifies the test board and the pin loading.
Table 54. EMI characteristics
Max vs. frequency range
Symbol Parameter
SEMI
6.3.11
Conditions
VDD = 3.3 V,
TA = 25 °C,
Peak level LQFP100 package
compliant with IEC
61967-2
Monitored
frequency band
4 MHz
16 MHz 32 MHz
voltage voltage voltage
range 3 range 2 range 1
0.1 to 30 MHz
3
-6
-5
30 to 130 MHz
18
4
-7
130 MHz to 1GHz
15
5
-7
SAE EMI Level
2.5
2
1
Unit
dBµV
-
Electrical sensitivity characteristics
Based on three different tests (ESD, LU) using specific measurement methods, the device is
stressed in order to determine its performance in terms of electrical sensitivity.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharges (a positive then a negative pulse separated by 1 second) are
applied to the pins of each sample according to each pin combination. The sample size
depends on the number of supply pins in the device (3 parts × (n+1) supply pins). This test
conforms to the ANSI/JEDEC standard.
Table 55. ESD absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VESD(HBM)
Ratings
Conditions
TA = +25 °C,
Electrostatic discharge
conforming to
voltage (human body model)
ANSI/JEDEC JS-001
Electrostatic discharge
VESD(CDM) voltage (charge device
model)
TA = +25 °C,
conforming to
ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1.
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
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Class
Maximum
value(1)
2
2000
Unit
V
C4
500
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Static latch-up
Two complementary static tests are required on six parts to assess the latch-up
performance:
•
A supply overvoltage is applied to each power supply pin
•
A current injection is applied to each input, output and configurable I/O pin
These tests are compliant with EIA/JESD 78A IC latch-up standard.
Table 56. Electrical sensitivities
Symbol
LU
6.3.12
Parameter
Static latch-up class
Conditions
Class
TA = +125 °C conforming to JESD78A
II level A
I/O current injection characteristics
As a general rule, current injection to the I/O pins, due to external voltage below VSS or
above VDD (for standard pins) should be avoided during normal product operation.
However, in order to give an indication of the robustness of the microcontroller in cases
when abnormal injection accidentally happens, susceptibility tests are performed on a
sample basis during device characterization.
Functional susceptibility to I/O current injection
While a simple application is executed on the device, the device is stressed by injecting
current into the I/O pins programmed in floating input mode. While current is injected into
the I/O pin, one at a time, the device is checked for functional failures.
The failure is indicated by an out of range parameter: ADC error above a certain limit (higher
than 5 LSB TUE), out of conventional limits of induced leakage current on adjacent pins (out
of –5 µA/+0 µA range), or other functional failure (for example reset occurrence oscillator
frequency deviation, LCD levels).
The test results are given in the Table 57.
Table 57. I/O current injection susceptibility
Functional susceptibility
Symbol
Description
Injected current on BOOT0
IINJ
Injected current on all FT pins
Injected current on any other pin
Negative
injection
Positive
injection
-0
NA
-5 (1)
NA
(1)
+5
-5
Unit
mA
1. It is recommended to add a Schottky diode (pin to ground) to analog pins which may potentially inject
negative currents.
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6.3.13
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
I/O port characteristics
General input/output characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 58 are derived from tests
performed under the conditions summarized in Table 24. All I/Os are CMOS and TTL
compliant.
Table 58. I/O static characteristics
Symbol
VIL
VIH
Vhys
Ilkg
Parameter
Input low level voltage
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
TC, FT, FTf, RST
I/Os
-
-
0.3VDD
BOOT0 pin
-
-
0.14VDD(1)
All I/Os
0.7 VDD
-
-
Standard I/Os
-
10% VDD(3)
-
BOOT0 pin
-
0.01
-
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
I/Os with analog
switches
-
-
±50
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
I/Os with LCD
-
-
±50
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
I/Os with analog
switches and LCD
-
-
±50
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
I/Os with USB
-
-
250
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD
Standard I/Os
-
-
±50
FT I/O
VDD≤ VIN ≤ 5 V
-
-
±10
µA
Input high level voltage
I/O Schmitt trigger voltage hysteresis
(2)
Input leakage current
(4)
Unit
V
nA
RPU
Weak pull-up equivalent resistor(5)
VIN = VSS
30
45
60
kΩ
RPD
Weak pull-down equivalent resistor(5)
VIN = VDD
30
45
60
kΩ
CIO
I/O pin capacitance
-
-
5
-
pF
1. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production
2. Hysteresis voltage between Schmitt trigger switching levels. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
3. With a minimum of 200 mV. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
4. The max. value may be exceeded if negative current is injected on adjacent pins.
5. Pull-up and pull-down resistors are designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS/NMOS. This
MOS/NMOS contribution to the series resistance is minimum (~10% order).
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Electrical characteristics
Figure 22. VIH/VIL versus VDD (CMOS I/Os)
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9
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Output driving current
The GPIOs (general purpose input/outputs) can sink or source up to ±8 mA, and sink or
source up to ±15 mA with the non-standard VOL/VOH specifications given in Table 59.
In the user application, the number of I/O pins which can drive current must be limited to
respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Section 6.2:
•
The sum of the currents sourced by all the I/Os on VDD, plus the maximum Run
consumption of the MCU sourced on VDD, cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
IVDD(Σ) (see Table 22).
•
The sum of the currents sunk by all the I/Os on VSS plus the maximum Run
consumption of the MCU sunk on VSS cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
IVSS(Σ) (see Table 22).
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Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Output voltage levels
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 59 are derived from tests
performed under ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24. All I/Os are CMOS and TTL compliant.
Table 59. Output voltage characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VOL(1)
Output low level voltage for an I/O
pin
VOH(3)
Output high level voltage for an I/O
pin
Conditions
Min
Max
CMOS port(2),
IIO = +8 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-
0.4
VDD-0.4
-
(1)
Output low level voltage for an I/O
pin
TTL port(2),
IIO =+ 8 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-
0.4
(3)(4)
Output high level voltage for an I/O
pin
TTL port(2),
IIO = -6 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
2.4
-
VOL(1)(4)
Output low level voltage for an I/O
pin
IIO = +15 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-
1.3
VOH(3)(4)
Output high level voltage for an I/O
pin
IIO = -15 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
VDD-1.3
-
VOL(1)(4)
Output low level voltage for an I/O
pin
IIO = +4 mA
1.65 V ≤ VDD < 3.6 V
-
0.45
VOH(3)(4)
Output high level voltage for an I/O
pin
IIO = -4 mA
V -0.45
1.65 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V DD
VOL
VOH
Output low level voltage for an FTf
VOLFM+(1)(4)
I/O pin in Fm+ mode
Unit
V
-
IIO = 20 mA
2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-
0.4
IIO = 10 mA
1.65 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
-
0.4
1. The IIO current sunk by the device must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 22.
The sum of the currents sunk by all the I/Os (I/O ports and control pins) must always be respected and
must not exceed ΣIIO(PIN).
2. TTL and CMOS outputs are compatible with JEDEC standards JESD36 and JESD52.
3. The IIO current sourced by the device must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in
Table 22. The sum of the currents sourced by all the I/Os (I/O ports and control pins) must always be
respected and must not exceed ΣIIO(PIN).
4. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
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Electrical characteristics
Input/output AC characteristics
The definition and values of input/output AC characteristics are given in Figure 24 and
Table 60, respectively.
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 60 are derived from tests
performed under ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24.
Table 60. I/O AC characteristics(1)
OSPEEDRx
[1:0] bit
value(1)
Symbol
Maximum frequency(3)
tf(IO)out
tr(IO)out
Output rise and fall time
fmax(IO)out
Maximum frequency(3)
tf(IO)out
tr(IO)out
Output rise and fall time
00
01
Fmax(IO)out Maximum frequency(3)
10
Output rise and fall time
Fmax(IO)out Maximum frequency(3)
11
-
Max(2)
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
400
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
100
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
125
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
320
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
2
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
0.6
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
30
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
65
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
10
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
2
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
13
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
28
CL = 30 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
35
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
10
CL = 30 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
6
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
-
17
8
-
Conditions
fmax(IO)out
tf(IO)out
tr(IO)out
Min
Parameter
tf(IO)out
tr(IO)out
Output rise and fall time
tEXTIpw
Pulse width of external
signals detected by the
EXTI controller
-
Unit
kHz
ns
MHz
ns
MHz
ns
MHz
ns
ns
1. The I/O speed is configured using the OSPEEDRx[1:0] bits. Refer to the line reference manual for a description of GPIO
Port configuration register.
2. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production.
3. The maximum frequency is defined in Figure 24.
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Figure 24. I/O AC characteristics definition
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6.3.14
DLG
NRST pin characteristics
The NRST pin input driver uses CMOS technology. It is connected to a permanent pull-up
resistor, RPU , except when it is internally driven low (see Table 61).
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 61 are derived from tests
performed under ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24.
Table 61. NRST pin characteristics
Symbol
VIL(NRST)
(1)
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
NRST input low level voltage
-
VSS
-
0.8
-
1.4
-
VDD
IOL = 2 mA
2.7 V < VDD < 3.6 V
-
-
IOL = 1.5 mA
1.65 V < VDD < 2.7 V
-
-
-
-
10%VDD(2)
-
mV
Weak pull-up equivalent
resistor(3)
VIN = VSS
30
45
60
kΩ
NRST input filtered pulse
-
-
-
50
ns
NRST input not filtered pulse
-
350
-
-
ns
VIH(NRST)(1) NRST input high level voltage
NRST output low level
VOL(NRST)(1)
voltage
Vhys(NRST)(1)
RPU
VF(NRST)(1)
VNF(NRST)
(1)
NRST Schmitt trigger voltage
hysteresis
Max Unit
V
0.4
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. 200 mV minimum value
3. The pull-up is designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS. This PMOS contribution to
the series resistance is around 10%.
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Electrical characteristics
Figure 25. Recommended NRST pin protection
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1. The reset network protects the device against parasitic resets.
2. The user must ensure that the level on the NRST pin can go below the VIL(NRST) max level specified in
Table 61. Otherwise the reset will not be taken into account by the device.
6.3.15
12-bit ADC characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 62 are preliminary values derived
from tests performed under ambient temperature, fPCLK frequency and VDDA supply voltage
conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions.
Note:
It is recommended to perform a calibration after each power-up.
Table 62. ADC characteristics
Symbol
VDDA
IDDA (ADC)
fADC
fS(2)
Parameter
Conditions
Analog supply voltage for
ADC on
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.65
-
3.6
V
Current consumption of the
ADC on VDDA and VREF+
1.14 Msps
-
200
-
10 ksps
-
40
-
Current consumption of the
ADC on VDD(1)
1.14 Msps
-
70
-
10 ksps
-
1
-
Voltage scaling Range 1
0.14
-
16
Voltage scaling Range 2
0.14
-
8
Voltage scaling Range 3
0.14
-
4
0.05
-
1.14
MHz
-
-
941
kHz
-
-
17
1/fADC
0
-
VDDA
V
-
-
50
kΩ
ADC clock frequency
Sampling rate
fADC = 16 MHz
µA
MHz
fTRIG(2)
External trigger frequency
VAIN
Conversion voltage range
RAIN(2)
External input impedance
RADC(2)
Sampling switch resistance
-
-
1
kΩ
CADC(2)
Internal sample and hold
capacitor
-
-
8
pF
See Equation 1 and
Table 63 for details
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Table 62. ADC characteristics (continued)
Symbol
tCAL(2)
Parameter
Conditions
fADC = 16 MHz
Calibration time
tlatr(2)
JitterADC
ADC_DR register write
latency
Trigger conversion latency
Sampling time
tSTAB(2)
Power-up time
tConV
(2)
Max
Unit
5.2
µs
83
1/fADC
-
1.5 ADC
cycles + 3
fPCLK cycles
-
ADC clock = PCLK/2
-
4.5
-
fPCLK
cycle
ADC clock = PCLK/4
-
8.5
-
fPCLK
cycle
fADC = fPCLK/2 = 16 MHz
0.266
µs
fADC = fPCLK/2
8.5
1/fPCLK
fADC = fPCLK/4 = 8 MHz
0.516
µs
fADC = fPCLK/4
16.5
1/fPCLK
fADC = fHSI16 = 16 MHz
0.252
-
0.260
µs
fADC = fHSI16
-
1
-
1/fHSI16
fADC = 16 MHz
0.093
-
15
µs
1.5
-
239.5
1/fADC
0
0
1
µs
15.75
µs
ADC jitter on trigger
conversion
tS(2)
Typ
1.5 ADC
cycles + 2
fPCLK cycles
ADC clock = HSI16
WLATENCY
Min
Total conversion time
(including sampling time)
fADC = 16 MHz
1
14 to 252 (tS for sampling +12.5 for
successive approximation)
1/fADC
1. A current consumption proportional to the APB clock frequency has to be added (see Table 38: Peripheral current
consumption in run or Sleep mode).
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Equation 1: RAIN max formula
TS
- – R ADC
R AIN < ------------------------------------------------------------N+2
f ADC × C ADC × ln ( 2
)
The formula above (Equation 1) is used to determine the maximum external impedance
allowed for an error below 1/4 of LSB. Here N = 12 (from 12-bit resolution).
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Table 63. RAIN max for fADC = 14 MHz
Ts (cycles)
tS (µs)
RAIN max (kΩ)(1)
1.5
0.11
0.4
7.5
0.54
5.9
13.5
0.96
11.4
28.5
2.04
25.2
41.5
2.96
37.2
55.5
3.96
50
71.5
5.11
NA
239.5
17.1
NA
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 64. ADC accuracy(1)(2)(3)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
ET
Total unadjusted error
-
2
4
EO
Offset error
-
1
2.5
EG
Gain error
-
1
2
EL
Integral linearity error
-
1.5
2.5
ED
Differential linearity error
-
1
1.5
10.2
11
11.3
12.1
-
Effective number of bits
1.65 V < VDDA = VREF+ < 3.6 V,
range 1/2/3
ENOB
Effective number of bits (16-bit mode
oversampling with ratio =256)(4)
SINAD
Signal-to-noise distortion
63
69
-
Signal-to-noise ratio
63
69
-
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio (16-bit mode
oversampling with ratio =256)(4)
70
76
-
THD
Total harmonic distortion
-
-85
-73
ET
Total unadjusted error
-
2
5
EO
Offset error
-
1
2.5
EG
Gain error
-
1
2
EL
Integral linearity error
-
1.5
3
-
1
2
1.65 V < VREF+ < VDDA < 3.6 V,
range 1/2/3
ED
Differential linearity error
ENOB
Effective number of bits
10.0
11.0
-
SINAD
Signal-to-noise distortion
62
69
-
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio
61
69
-
THD
Total harmonic distortion
-
-85
-65
Unit
LSB
bits
dB
LSB
bits
dB
1. ADC DC accuracy values are measured after internal calibration.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
2. ADC Accuracy vs. Negative Injection Current: Injecting negative current on any of the standard (non-robust) analog input
pins should be avoided as this significantly reduces the accuracy of the conversion being performed on another analog input.
It is recommended to add a Schottky diode (pin to ground) to standard analog pins which may potentially inject negative
current.
Any positive injection current within the limits specified for IINJ(PIN) and ΣIINJ(PIN) in Section 6.3.12 does not affect the ADC
accuracy.
3. Better performance may be achieved in restricted VDDA, frequency and temperature ranges.
4. This number is obtained by the test board without additional noise, resulting in non-optimized value for oversampling mode.
Figure 26. ADC accuracy characteristics
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Figure 27. Typical connection diagram using the ADC
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1. Refer to Table 62: ADC characteristics for the values of RAIN, RADC and CADC.
2. Cparasitic represents the capacitance of the PCB (dependent on soldering and PCB layout quality) plus the
pad capacitance (roughly 7 pF). A high Cparasitic value will downgrade conversion accuracy. To remedy
this, fADC should be reduced.
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Electrical characteristics
General PCB design guidelines
Power supply decoupling should be performed as shown in Figure 28 or Figure 29,
depending on whether VREF+ is connected to VDDA or not. The 10 nF capacitors should be
ceramic (good quality). They should be placed as close as possible to the chip.
Figure 28. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ not connected to VDDA)
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Figure 29. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ connected to VDDA)
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Electrical characteristics
6.3.16
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
DAC electrical specifications
Data guaranteed by design, not tested in production, unless otherwise specified.
Table 65. DAC characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VDDA
Analog supply voltage
VREF+
Reference supply
voltage
VREF-
Lower reference voltage
IDDVREF+(1)
Current consumption on No load, middle code (0x800)
VREF+ supply
No load, worst code (0x000)
VREF+ = 3.3 V
IDDA(2)
Current consumption on No load, middle code (0x800)
VDDA supply
No load, worst code (0xF1C)
VDDA = 3.3 V
RL(2)
Resistive load
CL
(2)
Capacitive load
Output impedance
RO
VDAC_OUT
DNL
(2)
(2)
INL
Offset(2)
Offset1(2)
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VREF+ must always be below
VDDA
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.8
-
3.6
V
1.8
-
3.6
V
VSSA
V
-
130
220
-
220
350
-
210
320
-
320
520
5
-
-
kΩ
-
-
50
pF
DAC output buffer off
6
8
10
kΩ
DAC output buffer ON
0.2
-
VDDA – 0.2
V
DAC output buffer OFF
0.5
-
VREF+ –
1LSB
mV
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
DAC output buffer on
-
1.5
3
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
1.5
3
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
DAC output buffer on
-
2
4
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
2
4
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
DAC output buffer on
-
±10
±25
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
±5
±8
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
±1.5
±5
DAC output buffer on
µA
µA
Voltage on DAC_OUT
output
Differential non
linearity(3)
Integral non
linearity(4)
Offset error at code
0x800 (5)
Offset error at code
0x001(6)
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Table 65. DAC characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VDDA = 3.3V
VREF+= 3.0 V
TA = 0 to 50 °C
Offset error temperature DAC output buffer off
dOffset/dT(2)
coefficient (code 0x800) V
= 3.3V
Min
Typ
Max
-20
-10
0
Unit
µV/°C
DDA
VREF+ = 3.0V
TA = 0 to 50 °C
DAC output buffer on
0
20
50
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
DAC output buffer on
-
+0.1 / -0.2%
+0.2 / -0.5%
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
+0 / -0.2%
+0 / -0.4%
VDDA = 3.3V
VREF+ = 3.0V
TA = 0 to 50 °C
DAC output buffer off
-10
-2
0
VDDA = 3.3V
VREF+ = 3.0V
TA = 0 to 50 °C
DAC output buffer on
-40
-8
0
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
DAC output buffer on
-
12
30
No RLOAD, CL ≤ 50 pF
DAC output buffer off
-
8
12
tSETTLING
Settling time (full scale:
for a 12-bit code
transition between the
lowest and the highest
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
input codes till
DAC_OUT reaches final
value ±1LSB
-
7
12
µs
Update rate
Max frequency for a
correct DAC_OUT
change (95% of final
value) with 1 LSB
variation in the input
code
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
-
-
1
Msps
tWAKEUP
Wakeup time from off
state (setting the ENx bit
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
in the DAC Control
(8)
register)
-
9
15
µs
PSRR+
VDDA supply rejection
ratio (static DC
measurement)
-
-60
-35
dB
Gain(2)
dGain/dT(2)
TUE(2)
Gain error(7)
Gain error temperature
coefficient
Total unadjusted error
CL ≤ 50 pF, RL ≥ 5 kΩ
%
µV/°C
LSB
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
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2. Connected between DAC_OUT and VSSA.
3. Difference between two consecutive codes - 1 LSB.
4. Difference between measured value at Code i and the value at Code i on a line drawn between Code 0 and last Code 4095.
5. Difference between the value measured at Code (0x800) and the ideal value = VREF+/2.
6. Difference between the value measured at Code (0x001) and the ideal value.
7. Difference between ideal slope of the transfer function and measured slope computed from code 0x000 and 0xFFF when
buffer is off, and from code giving 0.2 V and (VDDA – 0.2) V when buffer is on.
8. In buffered mode, the output can overshoot above the final value for low input code (starting from min value).
Figure 30. 12-bit buffered/non-buffered DAC
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6.3.17
Temperature sensor characteristics
Table 66. Temperature sensor calibration values
Calibration value name
Description
Memory address
TS_CAL1
TS ADC raw data acquired at
temperature of 30 °C,
VDDA= 3 V
0x1FF8 007A - 0x1FF8 007B
TS_CAL2
TS ADC raw data acquired at
temperature of 130 °C
VDDA= 3 V
0x1FF8 007E - 0x1FF8 007F
Table 67. Temperature sensor characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
TL(1)
VSENSE linearity with temperature
Avg_Slope(1)
Average slope
±5°C(2)
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-
±1
±2
°C
1.48
1.61
1.75
mV/°C
640
670
700
mV
µA
V130
Voltage at 130°C
IDDA(TEMP)(3)
Current consumption
-
3.4
6
tSTART(3)
Startup time
-
-
10
TS_temp(4)(3)
ADC sampling time when reading the
temperature
10
-
-
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Measured at VDD = 3 V ±10 mV. V130 ADC conversion result is stored in the TS_CAL2 byte.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
4. Shortest sampling time can be determined in the application by multiple iterations.
6.3.18
Comparators
Table 68. Comparator 1 characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min(1)
Typ
Max(1)
Unit
3.6
V
VDDA
Analog supply voltage
-
1.65
R400K
R400K value
-
-
400
-
R10K
R10K value
-
-
10
-
Comparator 1 input
voltage range
-
0.6
-
VDDA
Comparator startup time
-
-
7
10
Propagation delay(2)
-
-
3
10
Comparator offset
-
-
±3
±10
mV
VDDA = 3.6 V
Comparator offset
VIN+ = 0 V
variation in worst voltage
VIN- = VREFINT
stress conditions
TA = 25 °C
0
1.5
10
mV/1000 h
Current consumption(3)
-
160
260
nA
VIN
tSTART
td
Voffset
dVoffset/dt
ICOMP1
-
kΩ
V
µs
1. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production.
2. The delay is characterized for 100 mV input step with 10 mV overdrive on the inverting input, the noninverting input set to the reference.
3. Comparator consumption only. Internal reference voltage not included.
Table 69. Comparator 2 characteristics
Symbol
VDDA
VIN
Parameter
Typ Max(1) Unit
Conditions
Min
Analog supply voltage
-
1.65
-
3.6
V
Comparator 2 input voltage range
-
0
-
VDDA
V
Fast mode
-
15
20
Slow mode
-
20
25
1.65 V ≤ VDDA ≤ 2.7 V
-
1.8
3.5
2.7 V ≤ VDDA ≤ 3.6 V
-
2.5
6
1.65 V ≤ VDDA ≤ 2.7 V
-
0.8
2
2.7 V ≤ VDDA ≤ 3.6 V
-
1.2
4
-
±4
±20
mV
-
15
30
ppm
/°C
tSTART
Comparator startup time
td slow
Propagation delay(2) in slow mode
td fast
Propagation delay(2) in fast mode
Voffset
Comparator offset error
dThreshold/ Threshold voltage temperature
dt
coefficient
VDDA = 3.3V
TA = 0 to 50 °C
V- =VREFINT,
3/4 VREFINT,
1/2 VREFINT,
1/4 VREFINT.
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Table 69. Comparator 2 characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
ICOMP2
Current consumption(3)
Conditions
Typ Max(1) Unit
Min
Fast mode
-
3.5
5
Slow mode
-
0.5
2
µA
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. The delay is characterized for 100 mV input step with 10 mV overdrive on the inverting input, the noninverting input set to the reference.
3. Comparator consumption only. Internal reference voltage (necessary for comparator operation) is not
included.
6.3.19
Timer characteristics
TIM timer characteristics
The parameters given in the Table 70 are guaranteed by design.
Refer to Section 6.3.13: I/O port characteristics for details on the input/output alternate
function characteristics (output compare, input capture, external clock, PWM output).
Table 70. TIMx(1) characteristics
Symbol
tres(TIM)
fEXT
ResTIM
tCOUNTER
Parameter
Timer resolution time
Conditions
fTIMxCLK = 32 MHz
Timer external clock
frequency on CH1 to CH4 f
TIMxCLK = 32 MHz
Timer resolution
-
16-bit counter clock
period when internal clock
is selected (timer’s
prescaler disabled)
-
tMAX_COUNT Maximum possible count
Min
Max
Unit
1
-
tTIMxCLK
31.25
-
ns
0
fTIMxCLK/2
MHz
0
16
MHz
16
bit
65536
tTIMxCLK
2048
µs
1
fTIMxCLK = 32 MHz 0.0312
-
-
65536 × 65536
tTIMxCLK
fTIMxCLK = 32 MHz
-
134.2
s
1. TIMx is used as a general term to refer to the TIM2, TIM6, TIM21, and TIM22 timers.
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6.3.20
Electrical characteristics
Communications interfaces
I2C interface characteristics
The I2C interface meets the timings requirements of the I2C-bus specification and user
manual rev. 03 for:
•
Standard-mode (Sm) : with a bit rate up to 100 kbit/s
•
Fast-mode (Fm) : with a bit rate up to 400 kbit/s
•
Fast-mode Plus (Fm+) : with a bit rate up to 1 Mbit/s.
The I2C timing requirements are guaranteed by design when the I2C peripheral is properly
configured (refer to the reference manual for details). The SDA and SCL I/O requirements
are met with the following restrictions: the SDA and SCL I/O pins are not "true" open-drain.
When configured as open-drain, the PMOS connected between the I/O pin and VDDIOx is
disabled, but is still present. Only FTf I/O pins support Fm+ low level output current
maximum requirement (refer to Section 6.3.13: I/O port characteristics for the I2C I/Os
characteristics).
All I2C SDA and SCL I/Os embed an analog filter (see Table 71 for the analog filter
characteristics).
Table 71. I2C analog filter characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
tAF
Maximum pulse width of spikes
that are suppressed by the analog
filter
50(2)
260(3)
ns
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Spikes with widths below tAF(min) are filtered.
3. Spikes with widths above tAF(max) are not filtered
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
SPI characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in the following tables are derived from
tests performed under ambient temperature, fPCLKx frequency and VDD supply voltage
conditions summarized in Table 24.
Refer to Section 6.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics for more details on the
input/output alternate function characteristics (NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO).
Table 72. SPI characteristics in voltage Range 1 (1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
-
-
Slave mode Transmitter
1.71<VDD<3.6V
-
-
12(2)
Slave mode Transmitter
2.7<VDD<3.6V
-
-
16(2)
Master mode
Slave mode receiver
fSCK
1/tc(SCK)
SPI clock frequency
Max
16
16
Duty(SCK)
Duty cycle of SPI clock
frequency
Slave mode
30
50
70
tsu(NSS)
NSS setup time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
4*Tpclk
-
-
th(NSS)
NSS hold time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
2*Tpclk
-
-
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
SCK high and low time
Master mode
Tpclk-2
Tpclk
Tpclk+2
Master mode
8.5
-
-
Slave mode
8.5
-
-
Master mode
6
-
-
Slave mode
1
-
-
tsu(MI)
tsu(SI)
th(MI)
th(SI)
Data input setup time
Data input hold time
ta(SO
Data output access time
Slave mode
15
-
36
tdis(SO)
Data output disable time
Slave mode
10
-
30
Slave mode 1.71<VDD<3.6V
-
29
41
Slave mode 2.7<VDD<3.6V
-
22
28
Master mode
-
10
17
Slave mode
9
-
-
Master mode
3
-
-
tv(SO)
Data output valid time
tv(MO)
th(SO)
th(MO)
Data output hold time
Unit
MHz
%
ns
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. The maximum SPI clock frequency in slave transmitter mode is determined by the sum of tv(SO) and tsu(MI) which has to fit
into SCK low or high phase preceding the SCK sampling edge. This value can be achieved when the SPI communicates
with a master having tsu(MI) = 0 while Duty(SCK) = 50%.
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Table 73. SPI characteristics in voltage Range 2 (1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Master mode
fSCK
1/tc(SCK)
SPI clock frequency
Slave mode Transmitter
1.65<VDD<3.6V
Max
Unit
8
-
-
Slave mode Transmitter
2.7<VDD<3.6V
8
MHz
8(2)
Duty(SCK)
Duty cycle of SPI clock
frequency
Slave mode
30
50
70
tsu(NSS)
NSS setup time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
4*Tpclk
-
-
th(NSS)
NSS hold time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
2*Tpclk
-
-
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
SCK high and low time
Master mode
Tpclk-2
Tpclk
Tpclk+2
Master mode
12
-
-
Slave mode
11
-
-
Master mode
6.5
-
-
Slave mode
2
-
-
tsu(MI)
tsu(SI)
th(MI)
th(SI)
Data input setup time
Data input hold time
ta(SO
Data output access time
Slave mode
18
-
52
tdis(SO)
Data output disable time
Slave mode
12
-
42
tv(SO)
Data output valid time
40
55
tv(MO)
th(SO)
Data output hold time
Slave mode
-
Master mode
-
16
26
Slave mode
12
-
-
Master mode
4
-
-
%
ns
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. The maximum SPI clock frequency in slave transmitter mode is determined by the sum of tv(SO) and tsu(MI) which has to fit
into SCK low or high phase preceding the SCK sampling edge. This value can be achieved when the SPI communicates
with a master having tsu(MI) = 0 while Duty(SCK) = 50%.
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Table 74. SPI characteristics in voltage Range 3 (1)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
fSCK
1/tc(SCK)
SPI clock frequency
-
-
Duty(SCK)
Duty cycle of SPI clock
frequency
Slave mode
30
50
70
tsu(NSS)
NSS setup time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
4*Tpclk
-
-
th(NSS)
NSS hold time
Slave mode, SPI presc = 2
2*Tpclk
-
-
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
SCK high and low time
Master mode
Tpclk-2
Tpclk
Tpclk+2
Master mode
28.5
-
-
Slave mode
22
-
-
Master mode
7
-
-
Slave mode
5
-
-
tsu(MI)
Conditions
Data input setup time
tsu(SI)
th(MI)
Data input hold time
th(SI)
Master mode
Slave mode
Max
2
Data output access time
Slave mode
30
-
70
tdis(SO)
Data output disable time
Slave mode
40
-
80
tv(SO)
Data output valid time
Slave mode
-
53
86
Master mode
-
30
54
Slave mode
18
-
-
Master mode
8
-
-
Data output hold time
th(SO)
MHz
2(2)
ta(SO
tv(MO)
Unit
%
ns
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. The maximum SPI clock frequency in slave transmitter mode is determined by the sum of tv(SO) and tsu(MI) which has to fit
into SCK low or high phase preceding the SCK sampling edge. This value can be achieved when the SPI communicates
with a master having tsu(MI) = 0 while Duty(SCK) = 50%.
Figure 31. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 0
NSS input
tc(SCK)
th(NSS)
SCK Input
tSU(NSS)
CPHA= 0
CPOL=0
CPHA= 0
CPOL=1
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
tv(SO)
ta(SO)
MISO
OUT P UT
MS B O UT
th(SO)
BI T6 OUT
tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
tdis(SO)
LSB OUT
tsu(SI)
MOSI
I NPUT
M SB IN
B I T1 IN
LSB IN
th(SI)
ai14134c
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Figure 32. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 1(1)
NSS input
SCK Input
tSU(NSS)
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
tc(SCK)
th(NSS)
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
CPHA=1
CPOL=1
tv(SO)
ta(SO)
MISO
OUT P UT
th(SO)
MS B O UT
tsu(SI)
BI T6 OUT
tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
tdis(SO)
LSB OUT
th(SI)
MOSI
I NPUT
B I T1 IN
M SB IN
LSB IN
ai14135
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3VDD and 0.7VDD.
Figure 33. SPI timing diagram - master mode(1)
High
NSS input
SCK Input
CPHA= 0
CPOL=0
SCK Input
tc(SCK)
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
CPHA= 0
CPOL=1
CPHA=1
CPOL=1
tsu(MI)
MISO
INP UT
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
MS BIN
BI T6 IN
LSB IN
th(MI)
MOSI
OUTPUT
M SB OUT
B I T1 OUT
tv(MO)
LSB OUT
th(MO)
ai14136
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3VDD and 0.7VDD.
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I2S characteristics
Table 75. I2S characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
fMCK
I2S Main clock output
-
256 x 8K
256xFs (2)
MHz
fCK
I2S clock frequency
Master data: 32 bits
-
64xFs
Slave data: 32 bits
-
64xFs
DCK
I2S clock frequency duty
cycle
Slave receiver
30
70
tv(WS)
WS valid time
Master mode
-
15
th(WS)
WS hold time
Master mode
11
-
tsu(WS)
WS setup time
Slave mode
6
-
th(WS)
WS hold time
Slave mode
2
-
Master receiver
18
-
Slave receiver
16
-
Master receiver
11
-
Slave receiver
0
-
Slave transmitter (after enable edge)
-
77
Master transmitter (after enable edge)
-
26
Slave transmitter (after enable edge)
8
-
Master transmitter (after enable edge)
3
-
tsu(SD_MR)
tsu(SD_SR)
th(SD_MR)
th(SD_SR)
tv(SD_ST)
tv(SD_MT)
th(SD_ST)
th(SD_MT)
Data input setup time
Data input hold time
Data output valid time
Data output hold time
MHz
%
ns
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. 256xFs maximum value is equal to the maximum clock frequency.
Note:
104/124
Refer to the I2S section of the product reference manual for more details about the sampling
frequency (Fs), fMCK, fCK and DCK values. These values reflect only the digital peripheral
behavior, source clock precision might slightly change them. DCK depends mainly on the
ODD bit value, digital contribution leads to a min of (I2SDIV/(2*I2SDIV+ODD) and a max of
(I2SDIV+ODD)/(2*I2SDIV+ODD). Fs max is supported for each mode/condition.
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Figure 34. I2S slave timing diagram (Philips protocol)(1)
CK Input
tc(CK)
CPOL = 0
CPOL = 1
tw(CKH)
th(WS)
tw(CKL)
WS input
tv(SD_ST)
tsu(WS)
SDtransmit
LSB transmit(2)
MSB transmit
Bitn transmit
tsu(SD_SR)
LSB receive(2)
SDreceive
th(SD_ST)
LSB transmit
th(SD_SR)
MSB receive
Bitn receive
LSB receive
ai14881b
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3 × VDD and 0.7 × VDD.
2. LSB transmit/receive of the previously transmitted byte. No LSB transmit/receive is sent before the first
byte.
Figure 35. I2S master timing diagram (Philips protocol)(1)
tf(CK)
tr(CK)
CK output
tc(CK)
CPOL = 0
tw(CKH)
CPOL = 1
tv(WS)
th(WS)
tw(CKL)
WS output
tv(SD_MT)
SDtransmit
LSB transmit(2)
MSB transmit
LSB receive(2)
LSB transmit
th(SD_MR)
tsu(SD_MR)
SDreceive
Bitn transmit
th(SD_MT)
MSB receive
Bitn receive
LSB receive
ai14884b
1. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
2. LSB transmit/receive of the previously transmitted byte. No LSB transmit/receive is sent before the first
byte.
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108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
USB characteristics
The USB interface is USB-IF certified (full speed).
Table 76. USB startup time
Symbol
tSTARTUP
(1)
Parameter
USB transceiver startup time
Max
Unit
1
µs
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 77. USB DC electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.(1)
Max.(1)
Unit
-
3.0
3.6
V
0.2
-
Input levels
VDD
USB operating voltage
VDI(2)
Differential input sensitivity
VCM(2)
Differential common mode range Includes VDI range
0.8
2.5
VSE(2)
Single ended receiver threshold
1.3
2.0
-
0.3
2.8
3.6
I(USB_DP, USB_DM)
-
V
Output levels
VOL(3)
VOH
(3)
Static output level low
Static output level high
RL of 1.5 kΩ to 3.6 V(4)
RL of 15 kΩ to
1. All the voltages are measured from the local ground potential.
2. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
3. Guaranteed by test in production.
4. RL is the load connected on the USB drivers.
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VSS(4)
V
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Electrical characteristics
Figure 36. USB timings: definition of data signal rise and fall time
Crossover
points
Differen tial
Data L ines
VCRS
VS S
tr
tf
ai14137
Table 78. USB: full speed electrical characteristics
Driver characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
tr
Rise time(2)
CL = 50 pF
4
20
ns
tf
Time(2)
CL = 50 pF
4
20
ns
tr/tf
90
110
%
1.3
2.0
V
trfm
VCRS
Fall
Rise/ fall time matching
Output signal crossover voltage
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Measured from 10% to 90% of the data signal. For more detailed informations, please refer to USB
Specification - Chapter 7 (version 2.0).
6.3.21
LCD controller
The devices embed a built-in step-up converter to provide a constant LCD reference voltage
independently from the VDD voltage. An external capacitor Cext must be connected to the
VLCD pin to decouple this converter.
Table 79. LCD controller characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
VLCD
LCD external voltage
-
-
3.6
VLCD0
LCD internal reference voltage 0
-
2.6
-
VLCD1
LCD internal reference voltage 1
-
2.73
-
VLCD2
LCD internal reference voltage 2
-
2.86
-
VLCD3
LCD internal reference voltage 3
-
2.98
-
VLCD4
LCD internal reference voltage 4
-
3.12
-
VLCD5
LCD internal reference voltage 5
-
3.26
-
VLCD6
LCD internal reference voltage 6
-
3.4
-
VLCD7
LCD internal reference voltage 7
-
3.55
-
0.1
-
2
Supply current at VDD = 2.2 V
-
3.3
-
Supply current at VDD = 3.0 V
-
3.1
-
5.28
6.6
7.92
Cext
ILCD(1)
RHtot(2)
VLCD external capacitance
Low drive resistive network overall value
DocID025844 Rev 4
Unit
V
µF
µA
MΩ
107/124
108
Electrical characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 79. LCD controller characteristics (continued)
Symbol
RL
(2)
Parameter
High drive resistive network total value
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
192
240
288
kΩ
V
V44
Segment/Common highest level voltage
-
-
VLCD
V34
Segment/Common 3/4 level voltage
-
3/4 VLCD
-
V23
Segment/Common 2/3 level voltage
-
2/3 VLCD
-
V12
Segment/Common 1/2 level voltage
-
1/2 VLCD
-
V13
Segment/Common 1/3 level voltage
-
1/3 VLCD
-
V14
Segment/Common 1/4 level voltage
-
1/4 VLCD
-
V0
Segment/Common lowest level voltage
0
-
-
Segment/Common level voltage error
TA = -40 to 85 °C
-
-
± 50
ΔVxx(3)
V
mV
1. LCD enabled with 3 V internal step-up active, 1/8 duty, 1/4 bias, division ratio= 64, all pixels active, no LCD
connected.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Guaranteed by characterization results, not tested in production.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Package characteristics
7
Package characteristics
7.1
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at http://www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
LQFP48 7 x 7 mm low profile quad flat package
Figure 37. LQFP48, 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package outline
3%!4).'
0,!.%
#
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%
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B
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7.1.1
E
"?-%?6
1. Drawing is not to scale.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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119
Package characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 80. LQFP48, 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
-
-
1.600
-
-
0.0630
A1
0.050
-
0.150
0.0020
-
0.0059
A2
1.350
1.400
1.450
0.0531
0.0551
0.0571
b
0.170
0.220
0.270
0.0067
0.0087
0.0106
c
0.090
-
0.200
0.0035
-
0.0079
D
8.800
9.000
9.200
0.3465
0.3543
0.3622
D1
6.800
7.000
7.200
0.2677
0.2756
0.2835
D3
-
5.500
-
-
0.2165
-
E
8.800
9.000
9.200
0.3465
0.3543
0.3622
E1
6.800
7.000
7.200
0.2677
0.2756
0.2835
E3
-
5.500
-
-
0.2165
-
e
-
0.500
-
-
0.0197
-
L
0.450
0.600
0.750
0.0177
0.0236
0.0295
L1
-
1.000
-
-
0.0394
-
k
0°
3.5°
7°
0°
3.5°
7°
ccc
-
-
0.080
-
-
0.0031
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
110/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Package characteristics
Figure 38. LQFP48 recommended footprint
AID
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
Device marking
Figure 39. LQFP48 marking (package top view)
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1. Samples marked "ES" are to be considered as "Engineering Samples": i.e. they are intended to be sent to
customer for electrical compatibility evaluation and may be used to start customer qualification where
specifically authorized by ST in writing. In no event ST will be liable for any customer usage in production.
Only if ST has authorized in writing the customer qualification Engineering Samples can be used for
reliability qualification trials.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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119
Package characteristics
7.1.2
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
LQFP64 10 x 10 mm low profile quad flat package
Figure 40. LQFP64, 10 x 10 mm, 64-pin low-profile quad flat package outline
PP
*$8*(3/$1(
F
$
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6($7,1*3/$1(
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,'(17,),&$7,21
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1. Drawing is not to scale.
112/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Package characteristics
Table 81. LQFP64, 10 x 10 mm 64-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
-
-
1.600
-
-
0.0630
A1
0.050
-
0.150
0.0020
-
0.0059
A2
1.350
1.400
1.450
0.0531
0.0551
0.0571
b
0.170
0.220
0.270
0.0067
0.0087
0.0106
c
0.090
-
0.200
0.0035
-
0.0079
D
11.800
12.000
12.200
0.4646
0.4724
0.4803
D1
9.800
10.000
10.200
0.3858
0.3937
0.4016
D3
-
7.500
-
-
0.2953
-
E
11.800
12.000
12.200
0.4646
0.4724
0.4803
E1
9.800
10.000
10.200
0.3858
0.3937
0.4016
E3
-
7.500
-
-
0.2953
-
e
-
0.500
-
-
0.0197
-
L
0.450
0.600
0.750
0.0177
0.0236
0.0295
L1
-
1.000
-
-
0.0394
-
ccc
-
-
0.080
-
-
0.0031
K
0.0
3.5
7.0
0.0
3.5
7.0
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
Figure 41. LQFP64 recommended footprint
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters
DocID025844 Rev 4
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119
Package characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Device marking
Figure 42. LQFP64 marking (package top view)
$GGLWLRQDOLQIRUPDWLRQ
ILHOGLQFOXGLQJUHYLVLRQ
FRGH
(QJLQHHULQJVDPSOH
PDUNLQJ
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<HDU :HHN
069
1. Samples marked "ES" are to be considered as "Engineering Samples": i.e. they are intended to be sent to
customer for electrical compatibility evaluation and may be used to start customer qualification where
specifically authorized by ST in writing. In no event ST will be liable for any customer usage in production.
Only if ST has authorized in writing the customer qualification Engineering Samples can be used for
reliability qualification trials.
114/124
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
7.1.3
Package characteristics
TFBGA64 5 x 5 mm thin profile fine pitch ball grid array package
Figure 43. TFBGA64, 5 x 5 mm, 64-bump thin profile fine pitch ball grid array
package outline
= 6HDWLQJSODQH
GGG =
$
$
$ $
(
H
$EDOO
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LGHQWLILHU LQGH[DUHD
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H
<
+
%277209,(:
‘EEDOOV
‘ HHH 0 = < ;
‘ III 0 =
7239,(:
5B0(B9
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 82. TFBGA64, 5 x 5 mm, 64-bump thin profile fine pitch ball grid array
package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
-
-
1.200
-
-
0.0472
A1
0.150
-
-
0.0059
-
-
A2
-
0.200
-
-
0.0079
-
A4
-
-
0.600
-
-
0.0236
b
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.0098
0.0118
0.0138
D
4.850
5.000
5.150
0.1909
0.1969
0.2028
D1
-
3.500
-
-
0.1378
-
E
4.850
5.000
5.150
0.1909
0.1969
0.2028
E1
-
3.500
-
-
0.1378
-
e
-
0.500
-
-
0.0197
-
F
-
0.750
-
-
0.0295
-
ddd
-
-
0.080
-
-
0.0031
DocID025844 Rev 4
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119
Package characteristics
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 82. TFBGA64, 5 x 5 mm, 64-bump thin profile fine pitch ball grid array
package mechanical data (continued)
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
eee
-
-
0.150
-
-
0.0059
fff
-
-
0.050
-
-
0.0020
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
Device marking
Figure 44. TFBGA64 marking (package top view)
(QJLQHHULQJVDPSOH
PDUNLQJ
(6
'DWHFRGH <HDUZHHN
<HDU
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$GGLWLRQDOLQIRUPDWLRQ
ILHOGLQFOXGLQJUHYLVLRQ
FRGH
3LQ
06Y9
1. Samples marked "ES" are to be considered as "Engineering Samples": i.e. they are intended to be sent to
customer for electrical compatibility evaluation and may be used to start customer qualification where
specifically authorized by ST in writing. In no event ST will be liable for any customer usage in production.
Only if ST has authorized in writing the customer qualification Engineering Samples can be used for
reliability qualification trials.
116/124
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
7.2
Package characteristics
Thermal characteristics
The maximum chip-junction temperature, TJ max, in degrees Celsius, may be calculated
using the following equation:
TJ max = TA max + (PD max × ΘJA)
Where:
•
TA max is the maximum ambient temperature in °C,
•
ΘJA is the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, in °C/W,
•
PD max is the sum of PINT max and PI/O max (PD max = PINT max + PI/Omax),
•
PINT max is the product of IDD and VDD, expressed in Watts. This is the maximum chip
internal power.
PI/O max represents the maximum power dissipation on output pins where:
PI/O max = Σ (VOL × IOL) + Σ((VDD – VOH) × IOH),
taking into account the actual VOL / IOL and VOH / IOH of the I/Os at low and high level in the
application.
Table 83. Thermal characteristics
Symbol
ΘJA
Parameter
Value
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
TFBGA64 - 5 x 5 mm / 0.5 mm pitch
61
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP64 - 10 x 10 mm / 0.5 mm pitch
45
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP48 - 7 x 7 mm / 0.5 mm pitch
55
Unit
°C/W
Figure 45. Thermal resistance
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Ϯϱ
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119
Package characteristics
7.2.1
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Reference document
JESD51-2 Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environment Conditions - Natural
Convection (Still Air). Available from www.jedec.org.
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STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
8
Ordering information
Ordering information
Table 84. STM32L053x6/8 ordering information scheme
Example:
STM32 L 053
R
8
T
6
D xxx
Device family
STM32 = ARM-based 32-bit microcontroller
Product type
L = Low power
Device subfamily
053 = USB + LCD
Pin count
C = 48/49 pins
R = 64 pins
Flash memory size
6 = 32 Kbytes
8 = 64 Kbytes
Package
T = LQFP
H = TFBGA
Temperature range
6 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 85 °C
7 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 105 °C
3 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 125 °C
Options
No character = VDD range: 1.8 to 3.6 V and BOR enabled
D = VDD range: 1.65 to 3.6 V and BOR disabled
Packing
TR = tape and reel
No character = tray or tube
For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect
of this device, please contact your nearest ST sales office.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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119
Revision history
9
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Revision history
Table 85. Document revision history
120/124
Date
Revision
07-Feb-2014
1
Changes
Initial release.
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Revision history
Table 85. Document revision history (continued)
Date
29-Apr-2014
Revision
Changes
2
Updated Table 4: Functionalities depending on the working mode
(from Run/active down to standby). Added Section 3.2: Interconnect
matrix.
Updated Figure 5: STM32L053x6/8 TFBGA64 ballout - 5x 5 mm.
Added VREF_OUT additional function to PB0 and PB1, replaced TTa
I/O structure by TC, and updated PA0/4/5 and PC5/14 I/O structure,
and added note 2. in Table 15: STM32L053x6/8 pin definitions.
Updated Table 24: General operating conditions, Table 21: Voltage
characteristics and Table 22: Current characteristics.
Modified conditions in Table 27: Embedded internal reference voltage.
Updated Table 28: Current consumption in Run mode, code with data
processing running from Flash, Table 30: Current consumption in Run
mode, code with data processing running from RAM, Table 32: Current
consumption in Sleep mode, Table 33: Current consumption in Lowpower Run mode, Table 34: Current consumption in Low-power Sleep
mode,Table 35: Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop
mode and Table 36: Typical and maximum current consumptions in
Standby mode.
Added Figure 12: IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode,
code running from Flash memory, Range 2, HSE, 1WS, Figure 13:
IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/85/105 °C, Run mode, code running from
Flash memory, Range 2, HSI16, 1WS, Figure 14: IDD vs VDD, at TA=
25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Low-power run mode, code running from RAM,
Range 3, MSI (Range 0) at 64 KHz, 0 WS, Figure 15: IDD vs VDD, at
TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC enabled and running
on LSE Low drive and Figure 16: IDD vs VDD, at TA=
25/55/85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC disabled, all clocks off.
Updated Table 43: HSE oscillator characteristics and Table 44: LSE
oscillator characteristics. Added Figure 21: HSI16 minimum and
maximum value versus temperature.
Updated Table 55: ESD absolute maximum ratings, Table 57: I/O
current injection susceptibility and Table 58: I/O static characteristics,
and added Figure 22: VIH/VIL versus VDD (CMOS I/Os) and
Figure 23: VIH/VIL versus VDD (TTL I/Os). Updated Table 59: Output
voltage characteristics, Table 60: I/O AC characteristics and Figure 24:
I/O AC characteristics definition.
Updated Table 62: ADC characteristics, Table 64: ADC accuracy, and
Figure 27: Typical connection diagram using the ADC. Updated
Table 67: Temperature sensor characteristics.
Updated Table 72: SPI characteristics in voltage Range 1 and
Table 75: I2S characteristics.
Added Figure 45: Thermal resistance.
DocID025844 Rev 4
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123
Revision history
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Table 85. Document revision history (continued)
Date
25-Jun-2014
122/124
Revision
Changes
3
ADC now guaranteed down to 1.65 V.
Cover page: updated core speed, added minimum supply voltage for
ADC, DAC and comparators.
Updated list of applications in Section 1: Introduction. Changed
number of I2S interfaces to one in Section 2: Description.
Updated RTC/TIM21 in Table 5: STM32L0xx peripherals interconnect
matrix.
Updated Table 2: Functionalities depending on the operating power
supply range.
Updated Section 3.4.1: Power supply schemes.
Updated Figure 5: STM32L053x6/8 TFBGA64 ballout - 5x 5 mm.
Updated VDDA in Table 24: General operating conditions.
Splitted Table Current consumption in Run mode, code with data
processing running from Flash into Table 28 and Table 29 and content
updated. Splitted Table Current consumption in Run mode, code with
data processing running from RAM into Table 30 and Table 31 and
content updated. Updated Table 32: Current consumption in Sleep
mode, Table 33: Current consumption in Low-power Run mode,
Table 34: Current consumption in Low-power Sleep mode, Table 35:
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop mode, Table 36:
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Standby mode, and
added Table 37: Average current consumption during wakeup.
Updated Table 38: Peripheral current consumption in run or Sleep
mode and added Table 39: Peripheral current consumption in Stop
and Standby mode.
Updated Table 46: HSI48 oscillator characteristics. Removed note 1
below Figure 19: HSE oscillator circuit diagram.
Updated tLOCK in Table 49: PLL characteristics.
Updated Table 51: Flash memory and data EEPROM characteristics
and Table 52: Flash memory and data EEPROM endurance and
retention.
Updated Table 60: I/O AC characteristics.
Updated Table 62: ADC characteristics.
Updated Figure 45: Thermal resistance and added note 1.
DocID025844 Rev 4
STM32L053x6 STM32L053x8
Revision history
Table 85. Document revision history (continued)
Date
05-Sep-2104
Revision
Changes
4
Extended operating temperature range to 125 °C.
Updated minimum ADC operating voltage to 1.65 V.
Replaced USART3 by LPUART1 in Table 15: STM32L053x6/8 pin
definitions and LPUART by LPUART1 in Table 16: Alternate function
port A, Table 17: Alternate function port B, Table 18: Alternate function
port C, Table 19: Alternate function port D and Table 20: Alternate
function port H. Updated PA6 in Table 16: Alternate function port A.
Updated temperature range in Section 2: Description, Table 1: Ultralow-power STM32L053x6/x8 device features and peripheral counts.
Updated PD, TA and TJ to add range 3 in Table 24: General operating
conditions. Added range 3 in Table 52: Flash memory and data
EEPROM endurance and retention, Table 84: STM32L053x6/8
ordering information scheme. Update note 1 in Table 28: Current
consumption in Run mode, code with data processing running from
Flash, Table 30: Current consumption in Run mode, code with data
processing running from RAM, Table 32: Current consumption in
Sleep mode, Table 33: Current consumption in Low-power Run mode,
Table 34: Current consumption in Low-power Sleep mode, Table 35:
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop mode, Table 36:
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Standby mode and
Table 40: Low-power mode wakeup timings. Updated Figure 45:
Thermal resistance and removed note 1. Updated Figure 14: IDD vs
VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Low-power run mode, code
running from RAM, Range 3, MSI (Range 0) at 64 KHz, 0 WS,
Figure 15: IDD vs VDD, at TA= 25/55/ 85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with
RTC enabled and running on LSE Low drive, Figure 16: IDD vs VDD,
at TA= 25/55/85/105/125 °C, Stop mode with RTC disabled, all clocks
off.
Updated Table 36: Typical and maximum current consumptions in
Standby mode.
Updated SYSCFG in Table 38: Peripheral current consumption in run
or Sleep mode.
Updated Table 39: Peripheral current consumption in Stop and
Standby mode and Table 40: Low-power mode wakeup timings.
Updated ACCHSI16 temperature conditions in Table 45: 16 MHz HSI16
oscillator characteristics. Changed ambient temperature range in note
1 below Table 46: HSI48 oscillator characteristics.
Updated VF(NRST) and VNF(NRST) in Table 61: NRST pin
characteristics.
Updated Table 62: ADC characteristics and Table 64: ADC accuracy.
Added range 3 in Table 84: STM32L053x6/8 ordering information
scheme.
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