M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com D (TYP.) Q 33 R P 22 S T A C Single Chip Inverter U RECOMMENDED MOUNT PAD 1 K 21 B DETAIL "A" GH E F T(TYP.) L J M V N DETAIL "A" VD 1 30 WFB VREG INPUT ACTIVE HIGH 28 VFB UV DETECT FILTER 25 UFB UV DETECT FILTER UPIN 15 UNIN 16 VPIN 17 VNIN 18 INPUT CONTROL WPIN 19 UV DETECT FILTER UV DETECT FILTER HIGH-SIDE LEVEL SHIFT DRIVE FF 31 P1 26 P2 29 W LOW-SIDE LEVEL SHIFT DRIVE 27 V 24 U WNIN 20 PIN NUMBER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 VD NC NC FO NC CIN NC N1 GND GND GND GND GND NC UPIN UNIN V PIN V NIN W PIN W NIN N2 GND GND U UFB P2 V V FB W W FB P1 GND GND 21 N2 8 N1 FO 4 FILTER (0.5µs) COMP 6 CIN 9−13 GND THERMAL SHUTDOWN BOOTSTRAP DIODES (BSDs) ARE BUILT IN 22 23 GND 32 33 GND Outline Drawing and Circuit Diagram Dimensions A B C D E F G H J K 03/10 Rev. 1 Inches 0.47±0.012 0.69±0.008 0.33±0.012 0.063 0.03 0.035 Max. 0.08 0.086 Max. 0.07 0.004±0.004 Millimeters 11.93±0.3 17.5±0.2 8.4±0.3 1.6 0.75 0.9 Max. 2.0 2.2 Max. 1.765 0.1±0.1 Dimensions Inches Millimeters L 0 ~10° M 0.02±0.008 0.5±0.2 N 0.01+0.002/-0.0008 0.25+0.05/-0.02 P 0.45 11.43 Q 0.063 1.6 R 0.05 1.3 S 0.05 1.27 T 0.0315 0.8 U 0.02 0.5 V 0.012±0.002 0.3±0.05 Description: M81500FP is a high voltage three-phase motor driver fabricated by a 500V high voltage SOI (Silicon On Insulator) process. This driver contains level shift high-side driver, low-side driver, IGBT's, free-wheel diodes, protective functions for overcurrent, under-voltage protection circuits and thermal shutdown circuit. Features: £ 500V Floating Supply Voltage £ Built in Bootstrap Diodes £ 3-Phase Bridge Output using IGBTs £ Built in Free-Wheel Diodes Applications: £ Exhaust Fans £ Dishwashers £ Air Conditioners £ Small Servo Motors £ Small Motor Control Ordering Information: M81500FP 1 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Single Chip Inverter Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ta = 25°C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Symbol M81500FP Units Collector-Emitter Voltage VCES -0.5 ~ 500 Volts Control Power Supply Voltage VD -0.5 ~ 23 Volts Input Voltage (UPIN, VPIN, WPIN, UNIN, VNIN, WNIN) VIN -0.5 ~ VCC+0.5 Volts Collector Current IC 0.6 Amperes ICP 1.0 Amperes Power Dissipation (On Board, Ta = 25°C) PD 2.6 Watts Power Dissipation (On Board, TC = 25°C) PD 25 Watts Peak Collector Current Junction Temperature Tj -20 ~ 150 °C Operating Temperature Topr -20 ~ 125 °C Storage Temperature Tstg -55 ~ 150 °C Recommended Conditions for Use Characteristic Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units VCC Applied across P-N Terminals 50 280 450 Volts Control Power Supply Voltage VD 15.675 16.5 17.325 Volts Input Voltage VIN 0 — 7 Volts High Voltage Supply (UPIN, VPIN, WPIN, UNIN, VNIN, WNIN) 2 03/10 Rev. 1 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Single Chip Inverter Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Floating Bootstrap Standby Current Symbol IFB (Applied between UFB-U, VFB-V, WFB-W) Power Supply Voltage Standby Current Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units — 0.2 0.6 mA *PIN = *NIN = 0V 0.4 1.0 1.8 mA *PIN = *NIN = 0V (* = U, V, W), FB = 16.5V (U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common) ID High Level Input Threshold Voltage VIH *PIN, *NIN Pin 3.5 — — Volts Low Level Input Threshold Voltage VIL *PIN, *NIN Pin — — 1.5 Volts High Level Input Bias Current IIH VIN = 5V — 25 50 µA Low Level Input Bias Current IIL VIN = 0V — 0 2 µA Floating Bootstrap Supply UV FBuvr U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 7.9 8.7 9.7 Volts FBuvt U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 7.4 8.2 9.0 Volts FBuvh U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 0.35 0.5 — Volts tFBuv U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common — 6.0 — µs Power Supply UV Reset Voltage VDuvr U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 7.9 8.7 9.7 Volts Power Supply UV Trip Voltage VDuvt U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 7.4 8.2 9.0 Volts Power Supply UV Hysteresis Voltage VDuvh U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common 0.35 0.5 — Volts Power Supply UV Filter Time tVDuv U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common — 6.0 — µs Short Current Trip Level VSC CIN Pin Input Voltage (FO : H → L) 0.43 0.50 0.55 Volts Fault Output Voltage VFoL CIN = 1V, IFO = 1mA — — 0.95 Volts Output ON Delay Time ton VCC = 280V, VD = 16.5V, IC = 0.5A, L = 5mH — 0.4 — µs Output OFF Delay Time toff VCC = 280V, VD = 16.5V, IC = 0.5A, L = 5mH — 0.9 — µs trr VCC = 280V, VD = 16.5V, IC = 0.5A, L = 5mH Reset Voltage Floating Bootstrap Supply UV Trip Voltage Floating Bootstrap Supply UV Hysteresis Voltage Floating Bootstrap Supply UV Filter Time FWD Reverse Recovery Time Input Filter Time (ON) Input Filter Time (OFF) Output Saturation Voltage tinon tinoff VCE(sat) VD = 16.5V, IF = 0.5A — 220 — ns 90 150 210 ns 100 170 240 ns — 2.3 3.0 Volts — 1.95 2.5 Volts — 0.75 1.0 Volts (U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common) Diode Forward Voltage VFfwd Bootstrap Diodes Forward Voltage VFbsd IF = 0.5A (U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common) IF = 600µA (U-Phase, V-Phase, W-Phase Common) OTt Chip Temperature (FO: H → L) — 140 — °C Over-Temperature Reset Level OTr Chip Temperature (FO: H → L) — 120 — °C Over-Temperature Hysteresis Level OTh OTt - OTr — 20 — °C Over-Temperature Trip Level 03/10 Rev. 1 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Single Chip Inverter Timing Requirement VIN UPIN, VPIN, WPIN, UNIN, VNIN, WNIN 50% 50% t(on) OUT (IGBT Current Wave Form) U, V, W Each Phase t(off) Irr Irr x 0.5 90% 90% trr 10% 10% Timing Diagram 1. Input / Output Timing Diagram ACTIVE HIGH (When input signal, HIN or LIN is "H", then IGBT Upper or Lower arm is "ON".) In the case of both input signals, HIN and LIN of same phase are "H", IGBT Upper and Lower is "OFF". HIN LIN ON UPPER-ARM IGBT LOWER-ARM IGBT ON ON ON HIN = UPIN, VPIN, WPIN ON ON LIN = UNIN, VNIN, WNIN 2. VD Floating Bootstrap (FB) Supply Under-Voltage Lockout Timing Diagram When VD supply voltage keeps lower UV trip voltage (VDuvt = VDuvr – VDuvh) for VD supply UV filter time, output signal becomes "OFF". And then VD supply voltage is higher than UV reset voltage, input signal (LIN) is H; the Lower-arm IGBT becomes "ON". At this time, the Upper-arm IGBT continues operating according to the input. VD VDuvh VDuvt tVDuv LOWER-ARM IGBT ON VDuvr ON ON LIN UPPER-ARM IGBT ON ON ON ON ON HIN FO twFOP When Floating Bootstrap supply voltage keeps lower UV trip voltage (FBuvt = FBuvr – FBuvh) for supply UV filter time, the Upper-arm IGBT becomes "OFF". And then, Floating Bootstrap supply voltage is higher than UV reset voltage, the Upper-arm IGBT keeps "OFF" until next input signal HIN is "H". FB UPPER-ARM IGBT FBuvh FBuvt tFBuv ON FBuvr ON ON HIN FO(H) 4 03/10 Rev. 1 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Single Chip Inverter 3. Short Current Lockout Timing Diagram The output resumes when the input transitions Lo → Hi after CIN becomes Lo. CIN tSC1 ON LOWER-ARM IGBT ON ON ON LIN UPPER-ARM IGBT ON ON ON ON ON ON ON HIN FO 4. Over-Temperature Lockout Timing Diagram OTh CHIP TEMPERATURE LOWER-ARM IGBT OTh OTt OTt OTr ON ON tOT OTr tOT ON ON LIN ON UPPER-ARM IGBT ON ON ON ON ON ON ON HIN FO COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (U-PHASE LOWER-ARM - TYPICAL) 3.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE, VCE(sat), (VOLTS) 03/10 Rev. 1 1.0 Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 0.2 0.4 BOOTSTRAP DIODE CHARACTERISTICS (U-PHASE - TYPICAL) FORWARD VOLTAGE, VF, (VOLTS) Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C FORWARD VOLTAGE, VF, (VOLTS) COLLECTOR-CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) 1.0 FORWARD VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (U-PHASE LOWER-ARM - TYPICAL) 0.6 0.8 FORWARD CURRENT, IF, (AMPERES) 1.0 0.8 Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 FORWARD CURRENT, IF, (µA) 5 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com M81500FP Intellimod™ HVIC Single Chip Inverter STANDBY CURRENT VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 0.30 0.15 0.6 0.4 0.10 Tj = -40°C Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C 0.2 0 15.5 16.0 16.5 17.0 Tj = -40°C Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C 0.05 0 15.5 17.5 16.0 16.5 17.0 SWITCHING TIME, ton,toff, (ns) 0.20 0.8 VCC = 300V VD = 16.5V IC = 0.5A 800 600 400 200 ton toff 0 -50 -25 17.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 SUPPLY VOLTAGE, VD, (VOLTS) FLOATING BOOTSTRAP VOLTAGE, UFB, (VOLTS) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) FLOATING BOOTSTRAP VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) SWITCHING LOSS (ON) VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 10.0 VDuvr VDuvt 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) 9.5 0.10 FBuvr FBuvt SWITCHING LOSS, PSW(on), (mJ/PULSE) 10.0 SUPPLY RESET VOLTAGE, VDuvr, SUPPLY TRIP VOLTAGE, VDuvt, (VOLTS) 1000 0.25 FLOATING BOOTSTRAP RESET VOLTAGE, FBuvr, FLOATING BOOTSTRAP TRIP VOLTAGE, FBuvt, (VOLTS) STANDBY CURRENT, ID, (mA) 1.0 1200 FLOATING BOOTSTRAP CURRENT, IFB, (mA) 1.2 SWITCHING TIME VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) FLOATING BOOTSTRAP CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) IC = 1.0A 0.08 9.0 0.06 8.5 IC = 0.8A 0.04 8.0 7.0 -50 -25 IC = 0.5A 0.02 7.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) IC = 0.2A 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) SWITCHING LOSS (OFF) VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) SWITCHING LOSS, PSW(off), (mJ/PULSE) 0.06 0.05 IC = 1.0A 0.04 IC = 0.8A 0.03 IC = 0.5A 0.02 IC = 0.2A 0.01 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) 6 03/10 Rev. 1