CS61880-IQ - Cirrus Logic

CS61880
Octal E1 Line Interface Unit
Features
Description
Octal E1 Short-haul Line Interface Unit
Low Power
No External Component Changes for 120 Ω / 75 Ω
Operation
Pulse Shapes can be customized by the user
Internal AMI, or HDB3 Encoding/Decoding
LOS Detection per ITU G.775 or ETSI 300- 233
G.772 Non-Intrusive Monitoring
G.703 BITS Clock Recovery
Crystal-less Jitter Attenuation
Serial/Parallel Microprocessor Control Interfaces
Transmitter Short Circuit Current Limiter (<50 mA)
TX Drivers with Fast High-Z and Power Down
JTAG Boundary Scan compliant to IEEE 1149.1
144-pin LQFP
160-pin FBGA
LOS
The CS61880 makes use of ultra low power matched impedance transmitters and receivers to reduce power
beyond that achieved by traditional driver designs. By
achieving a more precise line match, this technique also
provides superior return loss characteristics. Additionally, the internal line matching circuitry reduces the
external component count. All transmitters have controls
for independent power down and High-Z.
Each receiver provides reliable data recovery with over
12 dB of cable attenuation. The receiver also incorporates LOS detection compliant to the most recent
specifications.
144-Pin LQFP or 160-Pin FBGA Package
ORDERING INFORMATION
CS61880-IQ
CS61880-IB
The CS61880 is a full-featured Octal E1 short-haul LIU
that supports 2.048 Mbps data transmission for both E1
75 Ω and E1 120 Ω applications. Each channel provides
crystal-less jitter attenuation that complies with the most
stringent standards. Each channel also provides internal
AMI/HDB3 encoding/decoding. To support enhanced
system diagnostics, channel zero can be configured for
G.772 non-intrusive monitoring of any of the other 7
channels’ receive or transmit paths.
LOS
Receiver
Data
Recovery
Transmit
Control
Pulse
Shaper
RTIP
Driver
G.772 Monitor
Clock
Recovery
Analog Loopback
Jitter
Attenuator
Digital Loopback
Encoder
TCLK
TPOS
TNEG
Remote Loopback
Decoder
RCLK
RPOS
RNEG
RRING
TTIP
TRING
0
1
7
JTAG
Serial
Port
JTAG Interface
Host Interface
Host
Serial/Parallel
Port
Preliminary Product Information
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
http://www.cirrus.com
Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2003
(All Rights Reserved)
JUL ‘03
DS450PP3
1
CS61880
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PIN OUT - 144-PIN LQFP PACKAGE ................................................................................... 7
2. PIN OUT - 160-BALL FBGA PACKAGE .................................................................................. 8
3. PIN DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................................ 9
3.1 Power Supplies .................................................................................................................. 9
3.2 Control ............................................................................................................................. 10
3.3 Address Inputs/Loopbacks ............................................................................................... 14
3.4 Cable Select .................................................................................................................... 15
3.5 Status ............................................................................................................................... 15
3.6 Digital Rx/Tx Data I/O ...................................................................................................... 16
3.7 Analog RX/TX Data I/O .................................................................................................... 19
3.8 JTAG Test Interface ......................................................................................................... 21
3.9 Miscellaneous .................................................................................................................. 21
4. OPERATION ........................................................................................................................... 22
5. POWER-UP ............................................................................................................................. 22
6. MASTER CLOCK ................................................................................................................... 22
7. G.772 MONITORING .............................................................................................................. 22
8. BUILDING INTEGRATED TIMING SYSTEMS (BITS) CLOCK MODE .................................. 23
9. TRANSMITTER ....................................................................................................................... 24
9.1 Bipolar Mode .................................................................................................................... 24
9.2 Unipolar Mode .................................................................................................................. 24
9.3 RZ Mode .......................................................................................................................... 25
9.4 Transmitter Powerdown / High-Z ..................................................................................... 25
9.5 Transmit All Ones (TAOS) ............................................................................................... 25
9.6 Automatic TAOS .............................................................................................................. 25
9.7 Driver Failure Monitor ...................................................................................................... 25
9.8 Driver Short Circuit Protection ......................................................................................... 25
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support
For all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative.
To find the one nearest to you go to: http://www.cirrus.com/
IMPORTANT NOTICE
“Preliminary” product information describes products that are in production, but for which full characterization data is not yet available. Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (“Cirrus”) believe that the information contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject to change without
notice and is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant information to
verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied
at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus
for the use of this information, including use of this information as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of
third parties. This document is the property of Cirrus and by furnishing this information, Cirrus grants no license, express or implied under any patents, mask
work rights, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets or other intellectual property rights. Cirrus owns the copyrights associated with the information contained herein and gives consent for copies to be made of the information only for use within your organization with respect to Cirrus integrated circuits or other products of
Cirrus. This consent does not extend to other copying such as copying for general distribution, advertising or promotional purposes, or for creating any work for
resale.
An export permit needs to be obtained from the competent authorities of the Japanese Government if any of the products or technologies described in this material and controlled under the “Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law” is to be exported or taken out of Japan. An export license and/or quota needs to be
obtained from the competent authorities of the Chinese Government if any of the products or technologies described in this material is subject to the PRC Foreign
Trade Law and is to be exported or taken out of the PRC.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE
PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). CIRRUS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED
FOR USE IN AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS, MILITARY APPLICATIONS, PRODUCTS SURGICALLY IMPLANTED INTO THE BODY, LIFE SUPPORT PRODUCTS
OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS (INCLUDING MEDICAL DEVICES, AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS OR COMPONENTS AND PERSONAL OR AUTOMOTIVE
SAFETY OR SECURITY DEVICES). INCLUSION OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER'S RISK AND CIRRUS DISCLAIMS AND MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH REGARD TO ANY CIRRUS PRODUCT THAT IS USED IN SUCH A MANNER. IF
THE CUSTOMER OR CUSTOMER'S CUSTOMER USES OR PERMITS THE USE OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS, CUSTOMER
AGREES, BY SUCH USE, TO FULLY INDEMNIFY CIRRUS, ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS AND OTHER AGENTS FROM
ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING ATTORNEYS' FEES AND COSTS, THAT MAY RESULT FROM OR ARISE IN CONNECTION WITH THESE USES.
Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, and the Cirrus Logic logo designs are trademarks of Cirrus Logic, Inc. All other brand and product names in this document may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Motorola is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
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DS450PP3
CS61880
10. RECEIVER ............................................................................................................................ 26
10.1 Bipolar Output Mode ...................................................................................................... 26
10.2 Unipolar Output Mode ................................................................................................... 26
10.3 RZ Output Mode ............................................................................................................ 26
10.4 Receiver Powerdown/High-Z ......................................................................................... 27
10.5 Loss-of-Signal (LOS) ..................................................................................................... 27
10.6 Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) ......................................................................................... 27
11. JITTER ATTENUATOR ........................................................................................................ 28
12. OPERATIONAL SUMMARY ................................................................................................ 29
12.1 Loopbacks ..................................................................................................................... 29
12.2 Analog Loopback ........................................................................................................... 29
12.3 Digital Loopback ............................................................................................................ 30
12.4 Remote Loopback ......................................................................................................... 30
13. HOST MODE ........................................................................................................................ 32
13.1 SOFTWARE RESET ..................................................................................................... 32
13.2 Serial Port Operation ..................................................................................................... 32
13.3 Parallel Port Operation .................................................................................................. 33
13.4 Register Set ................................................................................................................... 34
14. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................ 35
14.1 Revision/IDcode Register (00h) ..................................................................................... 35
14.2 Analog Loopback Register (01h) ................................................................................... 35
14.3 Remote Loopback Register (02h) .................................................................................. 35
14.4 TAOS Enable Register (03h) ......................................................................................... 35
14.5 LOS Status Register (04h) ............................................................................................ 35
14.6 DFM Status Register (05h) ............................................................................................ 35
14.7 LOS Interrupt Enable Register (06h) ............................................................................. 36
14.8 DFM Interrupt Enable Register (07h) ............................................................................ 36
14.9 LOS Interrupt Status Register (08h) .............................................................................. 36
14.10 DFM Interrupt Status Register (09h) ........................................................................... 36
14.11 Software Reset Register (0Ah) .................................................................................... 36
14.12 Performance Monitor Register (0Bh) ........................................................................... 36
14.13 Digital Loopback Reset Register (0Ch) ....................................................................... 36
14.14 LOS/AIS Mode Enable Register (0Dh) ........................................................................ 37
14.15 Automatic TAOS Register (0Eh) .................................................................................. 37
14.16 Global Control Register (0Fh) ...................................................................................... 37
14.17 Line Length Channel ID Register (10h) ....................................................................... 38
14.18 Line Length Data Register (11h) ................................................................................. 38
14.19 Output Disable Register (12h) ..................................................................................... 38
14.20 AIS Status Register (13h) ............................................................................................ 38
14.21 AIS Interrupt Enable Register (14h) ............................................................................ 39
14.22 AIS Interrupt Status Register (15h) ............................................................................. 39
14.23 AWG Broadcast Register (16h) ................................................................................... 39
14.24 AWG Phase Address Register (17h) ........................................................................... 39
14.25 AWG Phase Data Register (18h) ................................................................................ 39
14.26 AWG Enable Register (19h) ........................................................................................ 40
14.27 Reserved Register (1Ah) ............................................................................................. 40
14.28 Reserved Register (1Bh) ............................................................................................. 40
14.29 Reserved Register (1Ch) ............................................................................................. 40
14.30 Reserved Register (1Dh) ............................................................................................. 40
14.31 Bits Clock Enable Register (1Eh) ................................................................................ 40
14.32 Reserved Register (1Fh) ............................................................................................. 40
14.33 Status Registers .......................................................................................................... 40
14.33.1 Interrupt Enable Registers .............................................................................. 41
DS450PP3
3
CS61880
14.33.2 Interrupt Status Registers ............................................................................... 41
15. ARBITRARY WAVEFORM GENERATOR ........................................................................... 42
16. JTAG SUPPORT .................................................................................................................. 43
16.1 TAP Controller ............................................................................................................... 44
16.1.1 JTAG Reset ....................................................................................................... 44
16.1.2 Test-Logic-Reset ............................................................................................... 44
16.1.3 Run-Test-Idle .................................................................................................... 44
16.1.4 Select-DR-Scan ................................................................................................ 44
16.1.5 Capture-DR ....................................................................................................... 44
16.1.6 Shift-DR ............................................................................................................. 44
16.1.7 Exit1-DR ............................................................................................................ 44
16.1.8 Pause-DR .......................................................................................................... 45
16.1.9 Exit2-DR ............................................................................................................ 45
16.1.10 Update-DR ...................................................................................................... 45
16.1.11 Select-IR-Scan ................................................................................................ 45
16.1.12 Capture-IR ....................................................................................................... 45
16.1.13 Shift-IR ............................................................................................................ 45
16.1.14 Exit1-IR ........................................................................................................... 46
16.1.15 Pause-IR ......................................................................................................... 46
16.1.16 Exit2-IR ........................................................................................................... 46
16.1.17 Update-IR ........................................................................................................ 46
16.2 Instruction Register (IR) ................................................................................................. 46
16.2.1 EXTEST ............................................................................................................ 46
16.2.2 SAMPLE/PRELOAD ......................................................................................... 46
16.2.3 IDCODE ............................................................................................................ 46
16.2.4 BYPASS ............................................................................................................ 46
16.3 Device ID Register (IDR) ............................................................................................... 47
17. BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER (BSR) ................................................................................ 47
18. APPLICATIONS .................................................................................................................... 50
18.1 Transformer Specifications ............................................................................................ 52
18.2 Crystal Oscillator Specifications ..................................................................................... 52
18.3 Line Protection ............................................................................................................... 52
19. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................... 53
19.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................... 53
19.2 Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................ 53
19.3 Digital Characteristics .................................................................................................... 54
19.4 Transmitter Analog Characteristics ................................................................................ 54
19.5 Receiver Analog Characteristics .................................................................................... 55
19.6 Jitter Attenuator Characteristics ..................................................................................... 56
19.7 Master Clock Switching Characteristics ......................................................................... 58
19.8 Transmit Switching Characteristics ................................................................................ 58
19.9 Receive Switching Characteristics ................................................................................. 58
19.10 Switching Characteristics - Serial Port ......................................................................... 60
19.11 Switching Characteristics - Parallel Port (Multiplexed Mode) ..................................... 61
19.12 Switching Characteristics- Parallel Port (Non-Multiplexed Mode) ............................... 64
19.13 Switching Characteristics - JTAG ................................................................................ 67
20. COMPLIANT RECOMMENDATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS .......................................... 68
21. 160-BALL FBGA PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ........................................................................ 69
22. 144-PIN LQFP PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
....................................................................... 70
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DS450PP3
CS61880
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. CS61880 144-Pin LQFP Package Pin Outs .................................................................... 7
Figure 2. CS61880 160-Ball FBGA Package Pin Outs ................................................................... 8
Figure 3. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in NRZ Mode .......................................................................... 23
Figure 4. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in RZ Mode............................................................................. 23
Figure 5. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in Remote Loopback .............................................................. 23
Figure 6. Pulse Mask at E1 Interface ............................................................................................ 24
Figure 7. Analog Loopback Block Diagram................................................................................... 30
Figure 8. Analog Loopback with TAOS Block Diagram................................................................. 30
Figure 9. Digital Loopback Block Diagram .................................................................................... 31
Figure 10. Digital Loopback with TAOS ........................................................................................ 31
Figure 11. Remote Loopback Block Diagram ............................................................................... 31
Figure 12. Serial Read/Write Format (SPOL = 0) ......................................................................... 33
Figure 13. Arbitrary Waveform UI ................................................................................................. 42
Figure 14. Test Access Port Architecture...................................................................................... 44
Figure 15. TAP Controller State Diagram ..................................................................................... 45
Figure 16. Internal RX/TX Impedance Matching ........................................................................... 50
Figure 17. Internal TX, External RX Impedance Matching............................................................ 51
Figure 18. Jitter Transfer Characteristic vs. G.736 & TBR 12/13 .................................................. 56
Figure 19. Jitter Tolerance Characteristic vs. G.823..................................................................... 57
Figure 20. Recovered Clock and Data Switching Characteristics................................................. 59
Figure 21. Transmit Clock and Data Switching Characteristics .................................................... 59
Figure 22. Signal Rise and Fall Characteristics ............................................................................ 59
Figure 23. Serial Port Read Timing Diagram ................................................................................ 60
Figure 24. Serial Port Write Timing Diagram ................................................................................ 60
Figure 25. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Intel® Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode ................. 62
Figure 26. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Intel Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode.................... 62
Figure 27. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Motorola® Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode .......... 63
Figure 28. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Motorola Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode............. 63
Figure 29. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Intel Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode ............ 65
Figure 30. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Intel Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode ............ 65
Figure 31. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Motorola Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode ..... 66
Figure 32. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Motorola Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode ..... 66
Figure 33. JTAG Switching Characteristics................................................................................... 67
Figure 34. 160-Ball FBGA Package Drawing................................................................................ 69
Figure 35. 144-Pin LQFP Package Drawing ................................................................................. 70
DS450PP3
5
CS61880
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Operation Mode Selection ............................................................................................... 10
Table 2. Mux/Bits Clock Selection ................................................................................................. 11
Table 3. Jitter Attenuation Selection.............................................................................................. 12
Table 4. Cable Impedance Selection ............................................................................................ 15
Table 5. Bipolar Mode Translations............................................................................................... 16
Table 6. G.772 Address Selection................................................................................................. 22
Table 7. Jitter Attenuator Configurations....................................................................................... 28
Table 8. Operational Summary ..................................................................................................... 29
Table 9. Host Control Signal Descriptions..................................................................................... 32
Table 10. Host Mode Register Set ................................................................................................ 34
Table 11. Jitter Attenuator Position Selection ............................................................................... 37
Table 12. Transmitter Pulse Shape Selection ............................................................................... 38
Table 13. JTAG Instructions.......................................................................................................... 46
Table 14. Boundary Scan Register ............................................................................................... 47
Table 15. Transformer Specifications............................................................................................ 52
Table 16. 144-Pin Package Dimensions ....................................................................................... 70
6
DS450PP3
CS61880
144
143
142
141
140
139
138
137
136
135
134
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
TNEG7/UBS7
RCLK7
RPOS7/RDATA7
RNEG7/BPV7
LOS7
RTIP7
RRING7
TV+7
TTIP7
TRING7
TGND7
RRING6
RTIP6
TGND6
TRING6
TTIP6
TV+6
RTIP5
RRING5
TV+5
TTIP5
TRING5
TGND5
RRING4
RTIP4
TGND4
TRING4
TTIP4
TV+4
CLKE
TXOE
LOS4
RNEG4/BPV4
RPOS4/RDATA4
RCLK4
TNEG4/UBS4
1. PIN OUT - 144-PIN LQFP PACKAGE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
CS61880
144-Pin
LQFP
(Top View)
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
TPOS4/TDATA4
TCLK4
LOS5
RNEG5/BPV5
RPOS5/RDATA5
RCLK5
TNEG5/UBS5
TPOS5/TDATA5
TCLK5
TDI
TDO
TCK
TMS
TRST
REF
CBLSEL
VCCIO
GNDIO
RV1+
RGND1
INTL/MOT/CODEN
CS/JASEL
ALE/AS/SCLK
RD/RW
WR/DS/SDI
RDY/ACK/SDO
INT
TCLK2
TPOS2/TDATA2
TNEG2/UBS2
RCLK2
RPOS2/RDATA2
RNEG2/BPV2
LOS2
TCLK3
TPOS3/TDATA3
TPOS0/TDATA0
TNEG0/USB0
RCLK0
RPOS0/RDATA0
RNEG0/BPV0
LOS0
MUX/BITSEN0
TV+0
TTIP0
TRING0
TGND0
RTIP0
RRING0
TGND1
TRING1
TTIP1
TV+1
RRING1
RTIP1
TV+2
TTIP2
TRING2
TGND2
RTIP2
RRING2
TGND3
TRING3
TTIP3
TV+3
RRING3
RTIP3
LOS3
RNEG3/RBPV3
RPOS3/RDATA3
RCLK3
TNEG3/UBS3
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
TPOS7/TDATA7
TCLK7
LOS6
RNEG6/BPV6
RPOS6/RDATA6
RCLK6
TNEG6/UBS6
TPOS6/TDATA6
TCLK6
MCLK
MODE
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
VCCIO
GNDIO
RV0+
RGND0
LOOP0/D0
LOOP1/D1
LOOP2/D2
LOOP3/D3
LOOP4/D4
LOOP5/D5
LOOP6/D6
LOOP7/D7
TCLK1
TPOS1/TDATA1
TNEG1/UBS1
RCLK1
RPOS1/RDATA1
RNEG1/BPV1
LOS1
TCLK0
Figure 1. CS61880 144-Pin LQFP Package Pin Outs
DS450PP3
7
CS61880
2. PIN OUT - 160-BALL FBGA PACKAGE
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
RCLK
4
RPOS
4
RNEG
4
TVCC
4
TRING
4
TGND
4
RTIP
4
RTIP
7
TGND
7
TRING
7
TVCC
7
RNEG
7
RPOS
7
RCLK
7
A
B
TCLK
4
TPOS
4
TNEG
4
TVCC
4
TTIP
4
TGND
4
RRING
4
RRING
7
TGND
7
TTIP
7
TVCC
7
TNEG
7
TPOS
7
TCLK
7
B
C
RCLK
5
RPOS
5
RNEG
5
TVCC
5
TRING
5
TGND
5
RTIP
5
RTIP
6
TGND
6
TRING
6
TVCC
6
RNEG
6
RPOS
6
RCLK
6
C
D
TCLK
5
TPOS
5
TNEG
5
TVCC
5
TTIP
5
TGND
5
RRING
5
RRING
6
TGND
6
TTIP
6
TVCC
6
TNEG
6
TPOS
6
TCLK
6
D
E
TXOE
CLKE
LOS
5
LOS
4
LOS
7
LOS
6
MODE
MCLK
E
F
TCK
TDO
TDI
TMS
A4
A3
A2
A1
F
G
VCCIO
CBLSEL
TRST
GNDIO
GNDIO
A0
LOOP
0
VCCIO
G
H
RV1+
REF
INTL
RGND
1
RGND
0
LOOP
1
LOOP
2
RV0+
H
J
WR
RD
ALE
CS
LOOP
3
LOOP
4
LOOP
5
LOOP
6
J
K
RDY
INT
LOS
2
LOS
3
LOS
0
LOS
1
MUX
LOOP
7
K
L
TCLK
2
TPOS
2
TNEG
2
TVCC
2
TTIP
2
TGND
2
RRING
2
RRING
1
TGND
1
TTIP
1
TVCC
1
TNEG
1
TPOS
1
TCLK
1
L
M
RCLK
2
RPOS
2
RNEG
2
TVCC
2
TRING
2
TGND
2
RTIP
2
RTIP
1
TGND
1
TRING
1
TVCC
1
RNEG
1
RPOS
1
RCLK
1
M
N
TCLK
3
TPOS
3
TNEG
3
TVCC
3
TTIP
3
TGND
3
RRING
3
RRING
0
TGND
0
TTIP
0
TVCC
0
TNEG
0
TPOS
0
TCLK
0
N
P
RCLK
3
RPOS
3
RNEG
3
TVCC
3
TRING
3
TGND
3
RTIP
3
RTIP
0
TGND
0
TRING
0
TVCC
0
RNEG
0
RPOS
0
RCLK
0
P
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
CS61880
160 FBGA
(Bottom View)
Figure 2. CS61880 160-Ball FBGA Package Pin Outs
8
DS450PP3
CS61880
3. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
3.1 Power Supplies
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
VCCIO
17
92
G1
G14
Power Supply, Digital Interface: Power supply for digital
interface pins; typically 3.3 V
GNDIO
18
91
G4
G11
Ground, Digital Interface:
Power supply ground for the digital interface; typically 0 V
RV0+
RV1+
19
90
H1
H14
Power Supply, Core Circuitry: Power supply for all sub-circuits except the transmit driver; typically +3.3 V
RGND0
RGND1
20
89
H4
H11
Ground, Core Circuitry:
Ground for sub-circuits except the TX driver; typically 0 V
TV+0
44
N4, P4
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 0
Power supply for transmit driver 0; typically +3.3 V
TGND0
47
N6, P6
Ground, Transmit Driver 0
Power supply ground for transmit driver 0; typically 0 V
TV+1
53
L4, M4
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 1
TGND1
50
L6, M6
Ground, Transmit Driver 1
TV+2
56
L11
M11
TGND2
59
L9, M9
TV+3
65
N11
P11
TGND3
62
N9, P9
TV+4
116
A11
B11
TGND4
119
A9, B9
TV+5
125
C11
D11
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 5
TGND5
122
C9,
D9
Ground, Transmit Driver 5
TV+6
128
C4,
D4
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 6
TGND6
131
C6,
D6
Ground, Transmit Driver 6
TV+7
137
A4, B4
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 7
TGND7
134
A6, B6
Ground, Transmit Driver 7
DS450PP3
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 2
Ground, Transmit Driver 2
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 3
Ground, Transmit Driver 3
Power Supply, Transmit Driver 4
Ground, Transmit Driver 4
9
CS61880
3.2 Control
SYMBOL
MCLK
LQFP
10
FBGA
E1
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
I
Master Clock Input
This pin is a free running reference clock that should be
2.048 MHz. This timing reference is used as follows:
- Timing reference for the clock recovery and jitter attenuation circuitry.
- RCLK reference during Loss of Signal (LOS) conditions
- Transmit clock reference during Transmit all Ones (TAOS)
condition
- Wait state timing for microprocessor interface
- When this pin is held “High”, the PLL clock recovery circuit is disabled. In this mode, the CS61880 receivers
function as simple data slicers.
- When this pin is held “Low”, the receiver paths are powered down and the output pins RCLK, RPOS, and RNEG
are High-Z.
Mode Select
This pin is used to select whether the CS61880 operates in
Serial host, Parallel host or Hardware mode.
Host Mode - The CS61880 is controlled through either a
serial or a parallel microprocessor interface (Refer to HOST
MODE (See Section 13 on page 32).
Hardware Mode - The microprocessor interface is disabled
and the device control/status are provided through the pins
on the device.
MODE
11
E2
I
Table 1. Operation Mode Selection
Pin State
LOW
HIGH
VCCIO/2
OPERATING Mode
Hardware Mode
Parallel Host Mode
Serial Host Mode
NOTE: For serial host mode connect this pin to a resistor
divider consisting of two 10 kΩ resistors between
VCCIO and GNDIO.
10
DS450PP3
CS61880
SYMBOL
MUX/BITSEN0
LQFP
43
FBGA
K2
TYPE
I
DESCRIPTION
Multiplexed Interface/Bits Clock Select
Host Mode -This pin configures the microprocessor interface for multiplexed or non-multiplexed operation.
Hardware mode - This pin is used to enable channel 0 as
a G.703 BITS Clock recovery channel (Refer to BUILDING
INTEGRATED TIMING SYSTEMS (BITS) CLOCK MODE
(See Section 8 on page 23). Channel 1 through 7 are not
affected by this pin during hardware mode. During host
mode the G.703 BITS Clock recovery function is enabled by
the Bits Clock Enable Register (1Eh) (See Section 14.31
on page 40).
Table 2. Mux/Bits Clock Selection
Pin State
HIGH
LOW
Parallel Host Mode
multiplexed
non multiplexed
Hardware Mode
BITS Clock ON
BITS Clock OFF
NOTE: The MUX pin only controls the BITS Clock function in
Hardware Mode
INT
82
K13
O
Interrupt Output
This active low output signals the host processor when one
of the CS61880’s internal status register bits has changed
state. When the status register is read, the interrupt is
cleared. The various status changes that would force INT
active are maskable via internal interrupt enable registers.
NOTE: This pin is an open drain output and requires a 10 kΩ
pull-up resistor.
RDY/ACK/SDO
DS450PP3
83
K14
O
Ready/Data Transfer Acknowledge/Serial Data Output
Intel Parallel Host Mode - During a read or write register
access, RDY is asserted “Low” to acknowledge that the device has been accessed. An asserted “High” acknowledges
that data has been written or read. Upon completion of the
bus cycle, this pin High-Z.
Motorola Parallel Host Mode - During a data bus read
operation this pin, “ACK”, is asserted “High” to indicate that
data on the bus is valid. An asserted “Low” on this pin during a write operation acknowledges that a data transfer to
the addressed register has been accepted. Upon completion of the bus cycle, this pin High-Z.
NOTE: Wait state generation via RDY/ACK is disabled in
RZ mode (No Clock Recovery).
Serial Host Mode - When the microprocessor interface is
configured for serial bus operation, “SDO” is used as a serial data output. This pin is forced into a high impedance
state during a serial write access. The CLKE pin controls
whether SDO is valid on the rising or falling edge of SCLK.
Upon completion of the bus cycle, this pin High-Z.
Hardware Mode - This pin is not used and should be left
open.
11
CS61880
SYMBOL
WR/DS/SDI
RD/RW
ALE/AS/SCLK
CS/JASEL
LQFP
84
85
86
87
FBGA
J14
J13
J12
J11
TYPE
I
I
I
I
DESCRIPTION
Write Enable/Data Strobe/Serial Data
Intel Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “WR”, functions as
a write enable.
Motorola Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “DS“, functions as
a data strobe input.
Serial Host Mode - This pin, “SDI”, functions as the serial
data input.
Hardware Mode - This pin is not used and should be connected to ground.
Read Enable/Read/Write
Intel Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “RD”, functions as a
read enable.
Motorola Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “R/W”, functions
as the read/write input signal.
Hardware Mode - This pin is not used and should be connected to ground.
Address Latch Enable/Address Strobe/Serial Clock
Intel Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “ALE”, functions as the
Address Latch Enable when configured for multiplexed address/data operation.
Motorola Parallel Host Mode - This pin, “AS”, functions as
the active “low” address strobe when configured for multiplexed address/data operation.
Serial Host Mode - This pin, “SCLK”, is the serial clock
used for data I/O on SDI and SDO.
Hardware Mode - This pin is not used and should be connected to ground.
Chip Select Input/Jitter Attenuator Select
Host Mode - This active low input is used to enable accesses to the microprocessor interface in either serial or
parallel mode.
Hardware Mode - This pin controls the position of the Jitter
Attenuator.
Table 3. Jitter Attenuation Selection
Pin State
LOW
HIGH
OPEN
12
Jitter Attenuation Position
Transmit Path
Receive Path
Disabled
DS450PP3
CS61880
SYMBOL
INTL/MOT/CODEN
TXOE
CLKE
DS450PP3
LQFP
88
114
115
FBGA
H12
E14
E13
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
I
Intel/Motorola/Coder Mode Select Input
Parallel Host Mode - When this pin is “Low” the microprocessor interface is configured for operation with Motorola
processors. When this pin is “High” the microprocessor interface is configured for operation with Intel processors.
Hardware Mode - When the CS61880 is configured for unipolar operation, this pin, CODEN, configures the line
encoding/decoding function. When CODEN is low, HDB3
encoders/decoders are enabled. When CODEN is high,
AMI encoding/decoding is activated. This is done for all
eight channels.
I
I
Transmitter Output Enable
Host mode - Operates the same as in hardware mode. Individual drivers can be set to a high impedance state via
the Output Disable Register (12h) (See Section 14.19 on
page 38).
Hardware Mode - When TXOE pin is asserted Low, all the
TX drivers are forced into a high impedance state. All other
internal circuitry remains active.
Clock Edge Select
In clock/data recovery mode, setting CLKE “high” will cause
RPOS/RNEG to be valid on the falling edge of RCLK and
SDO to be valid on the rising edge of SCLK. When CLKE is
set “low”, RPOS/RNEG is valid on the rising edge of RCLK,
and SDO is valid on the falling edge of SCLK. When the
part is operated in data recovery mode, the RPOS/RNEG
output polarity is active “high” when CLKE is set “high” and
active “low” when CLKE is set “low”.
13
CS61880
3.3 Address Inputs/Loopbacks
SYMBOL
A4
14
LQFP
12
FBGA
F4
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
I
Address Selector Input
Parallel Host Mode - During non-multiplexed parallel host
mode operation, this pin function as the address 4 input for
the parallel interface.
Hardware Mode - The A4 pin must be tied low at all times.
A3
13
F3
I
A2
14
F2
I
A1
15
F1
I
A0
16
G3
I
LOOP0/D0
21
G2
I/O
LOOP1/D1
22
H3
I/O
LOOP2/D2
23
H2
I/O
LOOP3/D3
24
J4
I/O
LOOP4/D4
25
J3
I/O
LOOP5/D5
26
J2
I/O
LOOP6/D6
27
J1
I/O
LOOP7/D7
28
K1
I/O
Non-Intrusive Monitoring/Address Selector Inputs
Parallel Host Mode - During non-multiplexed parallel host
mode operation, these pins function as address A[3:0] inputs for the parallel interface.
Hardware Mode - The A[3:0] pins are used for port selection during non-intrusive monitoring. In non-intrusive
monitoring mode, receiver 0’s input is internally connected
to the transmit or receive ports on one of the other 7 channels. The recovered clock and data from the selected port
are output on RPOS0/RNEG0 and RCLK0. Additionally, the
data from the selected port can be output on
TTIP0/TRING0 by activating the remote loopback function
for channel 0 (Refer to Performance Monitor Register
(0Bh) (See Section 14.12 on page 36).
Loopback Mode Selector/Parallel Data Input/Output
Parallel Host Mode - In non-multiplexed microprocessor interface mode, these pins function as the bi-directional 8-bit
data port. When operating in multiplexed microprocessor interface mode, these pins function as the address and data
inputs/outputs.
Hardware Mode
- No Loopback - The CS61880 is in a normal operating
state when LOOP is left open (unconnected) or tied to
VCCIO/2.
- Local Loopback - When LOOP is tied High, data transmitted on TTIP and TRING is looped back into the analog
input of the corresponding channel’s receiver and output on
RPOS and RNEG. Input Data present on RTIP and RRING
is ignored.
- Remote Loopback - When LOOP is tied Low the recovered clock and data received on RTIP and RRING is looped
back for transmission on TTIP and TRING. Data on TPOS
and TNEG is ignored.
DS450PP3
CS61880
3.4 Cable Select
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Cable Impedance Select
Host Mode - The input voltage to this pin does not effect
normal operation.
Hardware Mode - This pin is used to select the transmitted
pulse shape and set the line impedance for all eight receivers and transmitters. This pin also selects whether or not all
eight receivers use an internal or external line matching
network (Refer to the Table 4 below for proper settings).
Table 4. Cable Impedance Selection
CBLSEL
93
G13
I
CBLSEL
No Connect
HIGH
LOW
Transmitters
120 Ω Internal
75 Ω Internal
75 Ω Internal
Receivers
120 Ω Internal or External
75 Ω Internal
75 Ω External
NOTE: Refer to Figure 16 on page 50 and Figure 17 on
page 51 for appropriate external line matching components. All transmitters use internal matching networks.
3.5 Status
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
LOS0
LOS1
LOS2
LOS3
LOS4
LOS5
LOS6
LOS7
42
35
75
68
113
106
3
140
K4
K3
K12
K11
E11
E12
E3
E4
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
DS450PP3
DESCRIPTION
Loss of Signal Output
The LOS output pins can be configured to indicate a loss of
signal (LOS) state that is compliant to either ITU G.775 or
ETSI 300 233. These pins are asserted “High” to indicate
LOS. The LOS output returns low when an input signal is
present for the time period dictated by the associated specification (Refer to Loss-of-Signal (LOS) (See Section 10.5
on page 27)).
15
CS61880
3.6 Digital Rx/Tx Data I/O
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Transmit Clock Input Port 0
- When TCLK is active, the TPOS and TNEG pins function
as NRZ inputs that are sampled on the falling edge of
TCLK.
- If MCLK is active, TAOS will be generated when TCLK is
held High for 16 MCLK cycles.
TCLK0
36
N1
I
NOTE: MCLK is used as the timing reference during TAOS
and must have the appropriate stability.
- If TCLK is held High in the absence of MCLK, the TPOS
and TNEG inputs function as RZ inputs. In this mode, the
transmit pulse width is set by the pulse-width of the signal
input on TPOS and TNEG. To enter this mode, TCLK must
be held high for at least 12 µs.
- If TCLK is held Low, the output drivers enter a low-power,
high impedance state.
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 0
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 0
The function of the TPOS/TDATA and TNEG/UBS inputs
are determined by whether Unipolar, Bipolar or RZ input
mode has been selected.
Bipolar Mode - In this mode, NRZ data on TPOS and
TNEG are sampled on the falling edge of TCLK and transmitted onto the line at TTIP and TRING respectively. A
“High” input on TPOS results in transmission of a positive
pulse; a “High” input on TNEG results in a transmission of a
negative pulse. The translation of TPOS/TNEG inputs to
TTIP/TRING outputs is as follows:
TPOS0/TDATA0
37
N2
I
TNEG0/UBS
38
N3
I
Table 5. Bipolar Mode Translations
TPOS
0
1
0
1
TNEG
0
0
1
1
OUTPUT
Space
Positive Mark
Negative Mark
Space
Unipolar mode - Unipolar mode is activated by holding
TNEG/UBS “High” for more than 16 TCLK cycles, when
MCLK is present. The falling edge of TCLK samples a unipolar data steam on TPOS/TDATA.
RZ Mode - To activate RZ mode tie TCLK “High” in the
absence of MCLK. In this mode, the duty cycle of the
TPOS and TNEG inputs determine the pulse width of the
output signal on TTIP and TRING.
16
DS450PP3
CS61880
SYMBOL
RCLK0
LQFP
39
FBGA
P1
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
O
Receive Clock Output Port 0
- When MCLK is active, this pin outputs the recovered clock
from the signal input on RTIP and RRING. In the event of
LOS, the RCLK output transitions from the recovered clock
to MCLK.
- If MCLK is held “High”, the clock recovery circuitry is disabled and the RCLK output is driven by the XOR of RNEG
and RPOS.
- If MCLK is held “Low”, this output is in a high-impedance
state.
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 0
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 0
The function of the RPOS/RDATA and RNEG/BPV outputs
are determined by whether Unipolar, Bipolar, or RZ input
mode has been selected. During LOS, the RPOS/RNEG
outputs will remain active.
NOTE: The RPOS/RNEG outputs can be High-Z by holding
MCLK Low.
Bipolar Output Mode - When configured for Bipolar operation, NRZ Data is recovered from RTIP/RRING and output
on RPOS/RNEG. A high signal on RPOS or RNEG correspond to the receipt of a positive or negative pulse on
RTIP/RRING respectively. The RPOS/RNEG outputs are
valid on the falling or rising edge of RCLK as configured by
CLKE.
Unipolar Output Mode - When unipolar mode is activated,
the recovered data is output on RDATA. The decoder signals bipolar violations are output on the RNEG/BPV pin.
RZ Output Mode - In this mode, the RPOS/RNEG pins
output RZ data recovered by slicing the signal present on
RTIP/RRING. A positive pulse on RTIP with respect to
RRING generates a logic 1 on RPOS; a positive pulse on
RRING with respect to RTIP generates a logic 1 on RNEG.
The polarity of the output on RPOS/RNEG is selectable using the CLKE pin. In this mode, external circuitry is used to
recover clock from the received signal.
RPOS0/RDATA0
40
P2
O
RNEG0/BPV0
41
P3
O
TCLK1
29
L1
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 1
TPOS1/TDATA1
30
L2
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 1
TNEG1/UBS1
31
L3
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 1
RCLK1
32
M1
O
Receive Clock Output Port 1
RPOS1/RDATA1
33
M2
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 1
RNEG1/BPV1
34
M3
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 1
TCLK2
81
L14
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 2
TPOS2/TDATA2
80
L13
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 2
TNEG2/UBS2
79
L12
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 2
DS450PP3
17
CS61880
18
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
RCLK2
78
M14
O
Receive Clock Output Port 2
RPOS2/RDATA2
77
M13
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 2
RNEG2/BPV2
76
M12
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 2
TCLK3
74
N14
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 3
TPOS3/TDATA3
73
N13
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 3
TNEG3/UBS3
72
N12
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 3
RCLK3
71
P14
O
Receive Clock Output Port 3
RPOS3/RDATA3
70
P13
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 3
RNEG3/BPV3
69
P12
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 3
TCLK4
107
B14
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 4
TPOS4/TDATA4
108
B13
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 4
TNEG4/UBS4
109
B12
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 4
RCLK4
110
A14
O
Receive Clock Output Port 4
RPOS4/RDATA4
111
A13
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 4
RNEG4/BPV4
112
A12
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 4
TCLK5
100
D14
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 5
TPOS5/TDATA5
101
D13
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 5
TNEG5/UBS5
102
D12
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 5
RCLK5
103
C14
O
Receive Clock Output Port 5
RPOS5/RDATA5
104
C13
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 5
RNEG5/BPV5
105
C12
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 5
TCLK6
9
D1
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 6
TPOS6/TDATA6
8
D2
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 6
TNEG6/UBS6
7
D3
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 6
RCLK6
6
C1
O
Receive Clock Output Port 6
RPOS6/RDATA6
5
C2
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 6
RNEG6/BPV6
4
C3
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 6
TCLK7
2
B1
I
Transmit Clock Input Port 7
TPOS7/TDATA7
1
B2
I
Transmit Positive Pulse/Transmit Data Input Port 7
TNEG7/UBS7
144
B3
I
Transmit Negative Pulse/Unipolar-Bipolar Select Port 7
DS450PP3
CS61880
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
RCLK7
143
A1
O
Receive Clock Output Port 7
RPOS7/RDATA7
142
A2
O
Receive Positive Pulse/ Receive Data Output Port 7
RNEG7/BPV7
141
A3
O
Receive Negative Pulse/Bipolar Violation Output Port 7
FBGA
TYPE
3.7 Analog RX/TX Data I/O
SYMBOL
LQFP
TTIP0
45
N5
O
TRING0
46
P5
O
DESCRIPTION
Transmit Tip Output Port 0
Transmit Ring Output Port 0
These pins are the differential outputs of the transmit driver.
The driver internally matches impedances for E1 75 Ω or
E1 120 Ω lines requiring only a 1:1.15 transformer. The
CBLSEL pin is used to select the appropriate line matching
impedance only in “Hardware” mode. In host mode, the appropriate line matching impedance is selected by the Line
Length Data Register (11h) (See Section 14.18 on
page 38).
NOTE: TTIP and TRING are forced to a high impedance state
when the TCLK or the TXOE pin is forced “Low”.
RTIP0
48
P7
I
RRING0
49
N7
I
Receive Tip Input Port 0
Receive Ring Input Port 0
These pins are the differential line inputs to the receiver.
The receiver uses either Internal Line Impedance or External Line Impedance modes to match the line impedances
for E1 75Ω or E1 120Ω modes.
Internal Line Impedance Mode - The receiver uses the
same external resistors to match the line impedance (Refer
to Figure 16 on page 50).
External Line Impedance Mode - The receiver uses different external resistors to match the line impedance (Refer to
Figure 17 on page 51).
- In host mode, the appropriate line impedance is selected
by the Line Length Data Register (11h) (See Section
14.18 on page 38).
- In hardware mode, the CBLSEL pin selects the appropriate line impedance. (Refer to Table 4 on page 15 for proper
line impedance settings).
NOTE: Data and clock recovered from the signal input on
these pins are output via RCLK, RPOS, and RNEG.
TTIP1
52
L5
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 1
TRING1
51
M5
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 1
RTIP1
55
M7
I
Receive Tip Input Port 1
RRING1
54
L7
I
Receive Ring Input Port 1
TTIP2
57
L10
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 2
DS450PP3
19
CS61880
20
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
TRING2
58
M10
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 2
RTIP2
60
M8
I
Receive Tip Input Port 2
RRING2
61
L8
I
Receive Ring Input Port 2
TTIP3
64
N10
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 3
TRING3
63
P10
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 3
RTIP3
67
P8
I
Receive Tip Input Port 3
RRING3
66
N8
I
Receive Ring Input Port 3
TTIP4
117
B10
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 4
TRING4
118
A10
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 4
RTIP4
120
A8
I
Receive Tip Input Port 4
RRING4
121
B8
I
Receive Ring Input Port 4
TTIP5
124
D10
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 5
TRING5
123
C10
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 5
RTIP5
127
C8
I
Receive Tip Input Port 5
RRING5
126
D8
I
Receive Ring Input Port 5
TTIP6
129
D5
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 6
TRING6
130
C5
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 6
RTIP6
132
C7
I
Receive Tip Input Port 6
RRING6
133
D7
I
Receive Ring Input Port 6
TTIP7
136
B5
O
Transmit Tip Output Port 7
TRING7
135
A5
O
Transmit Ring Output Port 7
RTIP7
139
A7
I
Receive Tip Input Port 7
RRING7
138
B7
I
Receive Ring Input Port 7
DS450PP3
CS61880
3.8 JTAG Test Interface
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
TRST
95
G12
I
TMS
96
F11
I
TCK
97
F14
I
TDO
98
F13
O
TDI
99
F12
I
SYMBOL
LQFP
FBGA
TYPE
REF
94
H13
I
DESCRIPTION
JTAG Reset
This active Low input resets the JTAG controller. This input
is pulled up internally and may be left as a NC when not
used.
JTAG Test Mode Select Input
This input enables the JTAG serial port when active High.
This input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This input
is pulled up internally and may be left as a NC when not
used.
JTAG Test Clock
Data on TDI is valid on the rising edge of TCK. Data on
TDO is valid on the falling edge of TCK. When TCK is
stopped high or low, the contents of all JTAG registers remain unchanged. Tie pin low through a 10 kΩ resistor when
not used.
JTAG Test Data Output
JTAG test data is shifted out of the device on this pin. Data
is output on the falling edge of TCK. Leave as NC when not
used.
JTAG Test Data Input
JTAG test data is shifted into the device using this pin. The
pin is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. TDI is pulled up
internally and may be left as a NC when not used.
3.9 Miscellaneous
DS450PP3
DESCRIPTION
Reference Input
This pin must be tied to ground through 13.3 kΩ 1% resistor. This pin is used to set the internal current level.
21
CS61880
4. OPERATION
7. G.772 MONITORING
The CS61880 is a full featured line interface unit
for up to eight E1 75 Ω or E1 120 Ω lines. The device provides an interface to twisted pair or co-axial media. A matched impedance technique is
employed that reduces power and eliminates the
need for matching resistors. As a result, the device
can interface directly to the line through a transformer without the need for matching resistors on
the transmit side. The receive side uses the same resistor values for all E1 settings.
The receive path of channel zero of the CS61880
can be used to monitor the receive or transmit paths
of any of the other channels. The signal to be monitored is multiplexed to channel zero through the
G.772 Multiplexer. The multiplexer and channel
zero then form a G.772 compliant digital Protected
Monitoring Point (PMP). When the PMP is connected to the channel, the attenuation in the signal path is
negligible across the signal band. The signal can be
observed using RPOS, RNEG, and RCLK of channel zero or by putting channel zero in remote loopback, the signal can be observed on TTIP and
TRING of channel zero.
5. POWER-UP
On power-up, the device is held in a static state until the power supply achieves approximately 70%
of the power supply voltage. Once the power supply threshold is passed, the analog circuitry is calibrated, the control registers are reset to their default
settings, and the various internal state machines are
reset. The reset/calibration process completes in
about 30 ms.
6. MASTER CLOCK
The CS61880 requires a 2.048 MHz reference
clock with a minimum accuracy of ±100 ppm. This
clock may be supplied from internal system timing
or a CMOS crystal oscillator and input to the
MCLK pin.
The receiver uses MCLK as a reference for clock
recovery, jitter attenuation, and the generation of
RCLK during LOS. The transmitter uses MCLK as
the transmit timing reference during a blue alarm
transmit all ones condition. In addition, MCLK
provides the reference timing for wait state generation.
In systems with a jittered transmit clock, MCLK
should not be tied to the transmit clock, a separate
crystal oscillator should drive the reference clock
input. Any jitter present on the reference clock will
not be filtered by the jitter attenuator and can cause
the CS61880 to operate incorrectly.
22
The G.772 monitoring function is available during
both host mode and hardware mode operation. In
host modes, individual channels are selected for
monitoring via the Performance Monitor Register (0Bh) (See Section 14.12 on page 36)). In hardware mode, individual channels are selected
through the A3:A0 pins (Refer to Table 6 below for
address settings).
Table 6. G.772 Address Selection
Address [A3:A0]
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
Channel Selection
Monitoring Disabled
Receiver Channel # 1
Receiver Channel # 2
Receiver Channel # 3
Receiver Channel # 4
Receiver Channel # 5
Receiver Channel # 6
Receiver Channel # 7
Monitoring Disabled
Transmitter Channel # 1
Transmitter Channel # 2
Transmitter Channel # 3
Transmitter Channel # 4
Transmitter Channel # 5
Transmitter Channel # 6
Transmitter Channel # 7
NOTE: In hardware mode the A4 pin must be tied low
at all times.
DS450PP3
CS61880
8. BUILDING INTEGRATED TIMING SYSTEMS (BITS) CLOCK MODE
This mode is used to enable one or more channels
as a stand-alone timing recovery unit used for
G.703 Clock Recovery.
In host mode, each channel can be setup as an independent G.703 timing recovery unit, through the
Bits Clock Enable Register (1Eh) (See Section
14.31 on page 40), setting the desired bit to “1” enables BITS Clock mode for that channel. The following diagrams show how the BITS clock
function operates.
In hardware mode, BITS Clock mode is selected by
pulling the MUX pin “HIGH”. This enables only
channel zero as a stand-alone timing recovery unit,
no other channel can be used as a timing recovery
unit.
RCLK
RPOS
RTIP
0.1 µ F
CS61880
R1
RECEIVE
LINE
One Receiver
R2
RNEG
RRING
T1 1:2
Figure 3. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in NRZ Mode
RCLK
RPOS
RTIP
0.1 µ F
CS61880
R1
RECEIVE
LINE
One Receiver
R2
RNEG
RRING
T1 1:2
Figure 4. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in RZ Mode
RTIP
RCLK
RPOS
0.1 µ F
CS61880
R1
RECEIVE
LINE
One Channel
R2
RNEG
RRING
REMOTE
LOOPBACK
T1 1:2
TTIP
TCLK
TRANMIT
LINE
TPOS
TNEG
TRING
T1 1:1.15
Figure 5. G.703 BITS Clock Mode in Remote Loopback
DS450PP3
23
CS61880
9. TRANSMITTER
The CS61880 contains eight identical transmitters
that each use a low power matched impedance driver to eliminate the need for external load matching
resistors, while providing superior return loss. As a
result, the TTIP/TRING outputs can be connected
directly to the transformer allowing one hardware
circuit for E1 120 Ω, and E1 75 Ω applications.
Percent of
nominal peak
voltage
120
110
244 ns
100
194 ns
Digital transmit data and clock are input into the
CS61880 through the TPOS/TDATA, TNEG and
TCLK input pins. These pins accept data in one of
three formats: unipolar, bipolar, or RZ. In either
unipolar or bipolar mode, the CS61880 internally
generates a pulse shape compliant to the G.703
mask for E1 (Refer to Figure 6). The pulse shaping
applied to the transmit data can be selected in hardware mode or in host mode.
90
In hardware mode, the line impedance (75 Ω or
120 Ω) and which prestored pulse shape to transmit
(75 Ω or 120 Ω) is selected via the CBLSEL pin for
all eight transmitters.
10
In host mode, each channel is configured independently by writing to the Line Length Channel ID
Register (10h) (See Section 14.17 on page 38),
then writing the desired line length settings to the
LEN[3:0] bits in the Line Length Data Register
(11h) (See Section 14.18 on page 38). The LEN
bits select the pulse shape and line impedance of
the addressed channel. In host mode, the CBLSEL
pin is not used.
NOTE: If one channel is configured for E1 75 Ω mode,
another channel can be configured for E1
120 Ω mode at the same time. This operation is
only allowed in host mode.
The CS61880 also allows the user to customize the
transmit pulse shapes to compensate for non-standard cables, transformers, or protection circuitry.
For further information on the AWG Refer to Arbitrary Waveform Generator (See Section 15 on
page 42).
24
269 ns
80
50
Nominal Pulse
0
-10
-20
219 ns
488 ns
Figure 6. Pulse Mask at E1 Interface
For more information on the host mode registers refer to Register Descriptions (See Section 14 on
page 35).
9.1 Bipolar Mode
Bipolar mode provides transparent operation for
applications in which the line coding function is
performed by an external framing device. In this
mode, the falling edge of TCLK samples NRZ data
on TPOS/TNEG for transmission on TTIP/TRING.
9.2 Unipolar Mode
In unipolar mode, the CS61880 is configured such
that transmit data is encoded using HDB3, or AMI
line codes. This mode is activated by holding
DS450PP3
CS61880
TNEG/UBS “High” for more than 16 TCLK cycles. Transmit data is input to the part via the
TPOS/TDATA pin on the falling edge of TCLK.
When operating the part in hardware mode, the
CODEN pin is used to select between HDB3 or
AMI encoding. During host mode operation, the
line coding is selected via the Line Length Channel ID Register (10h) (See Section 14.17 on
page 38).
NOTE: The encoders/decoders are selected for all
eight channels in both hardware and host
mode.
9.3 RZ Mode
In RZ mode, the internal pulse shape circuitry is
bypassed and RZ data driven into TPOS/TNEG is
transmitted on TTIP/TRING. In this mode, the
pulse width of the transmitter output is determined
by the width of the RZ signal input to TPOS/TNEG
pins. This mode is entered when MCLK is inactive
and TCLK is held “High” for at least 12 µs.
9.4 Transmitter Powerdown / High-Z
The transmitters can be forced into a high impedance, low power state by holding TCLK of the appropriate channel low for at least 12 µs or 140
MCLK cycles. In hardware and host mode, the
TXOE pin forces all eight transmitters into a high
impedance state within 1 µs.
In host mode, each transmitter is individually controllable using the Output Disable Register (12h)
(See Section 14.19 on page 38). The TXOE pin can
be used in host mode, but does not effect the contents of the Output Enable Register. This feature is
useful in applications that require redundancy.
9.5 Transmit All Ones (TAOS)
When TAOS is activated, continuous ones are
transmitted on TTIP/TRING using MCLK as the
transmit timing reference. In this mode, the TPOS
and TNEG inputs are ignored.
DS450PP3
In hardware mode, TAOS is activated by pulling
TCLK “High” for more than 16 MCLK cycles.
In host mode, TAOS is generated for a particular
channel by asserting the associated bit in the TAOS
Enable Register (03h) (See Section 14.4 on
page 35).
Since MCLK is the reference clock, it should be of
adequate stability.
9.6 Automatic TAOS
While a given channel is in the LOS condition, if
the corresponding bit in the Automatic TAOS
Register (0Eh) (See Section 14.15 on page 37) is
set, the device will drive that channel’s TTIP and
TRING with the all ones pattern. This function is
only available in host mode. Refer to Loss-of-Signal (LOS) (See Section 10.5 on page 27).
9.7 Driver Failure Monitor
In host mode, the Driver Failure Monitor (DFM)
function monitors the output of each channel and
sets a bit in the DFM Status Register (05h) (See
Section 14.6 on page 35) if a secondary short circuit is detected between TTIP and TRING. This
generates an interrupt if the respective bit in the
DFM Interrupt Enable Register (07h) (See Section 14.8 on page 36) is also set. Any change in the
DFM Status Register (05h) (See Section 14.6 on
page 35) will result in the corresponding bit in the
DFM Interrupt Status Register (09h) (See Section 14.10 on page 36) being set. The interrupt is
cleared by reading the DFM Interrupt Status
Register (09h) (See Section 14.10 on page 36).
9.8 Driver Short Circuit Protection
The CS61880 provides driver short circuit protection when current on the secondary exceeds 50 mA
RMS.
25
CS61880
10. RECEIVER
The CS61880 contains eight identical receivers that
utilize an internal matched impedance technique
that provides for the use of a common set of external components for 120 Ω (E1), and 75 Ω (Ε1) operation (Refer to Figure 16 on page 50). This
feature enables the use of a one stuffing option for
all E1 line impedances. The receivers can also be
configured to use different external resistors to
match the line impedance for E1 75 Ω or E1 120 Ω
modes (Refer to Figure 17 on page 51).
In hardware mode, the CBLSEL pin is used to select the proper line impedance (75 Ω or 120 Ω) and
either internal or external line impedance matching
mode.
In host mode, each receiver’s line impedance is selected individually via the Line Length Channel
ID Register (10h) (See Section 14.17 on page 38)
and bits[3:0] and the LEN[3:0] bits of the Line
Length Data Register (11h) (See Section 14.18 on
page 38). The INT_EXTB bit of the Line Length
Data Register (11h) (See Section 14.18 on
page 38) is used to select between internal or external line impedance matching modes for all eight
channels. The CBLSEL pin is not used in host
mode.
The CS61880 receiver provides all of the circuitry
to recover both data and clock from the data signal
input on RTIP and RRING. The matched impedance receiver is capable of recovering signals with
12 dB of attenuation (referenced to 2.37 V or 3.0 V
nominal) while providing superior return loss. In
addition, the timing recovery circuit along with the
jitter attenuator provide jitter tolerance that far exceeds jitter specifications (Refer to Figure 19 on
page 57).
The recovered data and clock are output from the
CS61880 on the RPOS/RDATA, RNEG and
RCLK pins. These pins output the data in one of
three formats: bipolar, unipolar, or RZ. The CLKE
26
pin is used to configure RPOS/RDATA and
RNEG, so that data is valid on either the rising or
falling edge of RCLK. Refer to the CLKE pin description on page 13 for CLKE settings.
10.1 Bipolar Output Mode
Bipolar mode provides a transparent clock/data recovery for applications in which the line decoding
is performed by an external framing device. The recovered clock and data are output on RCLK,
RNEG and RPOS.
10.2 Unipolar Output Mode
In unipolar mode, the CS61880 decodes the recovered data with either HDB3 or AMI line decoding.
The decoded data is output on the RPOS/RDATA
pin. When bipolar violations are detected by the decoder, the RNEG/BPV pin is asserted “high”. This
pin is driven “high” for one RCLK period for every
bipolar violation that is not part of the zero substitution rules. Unipolar mode is entered by holding
the TNEG pin “high” for more than 16 TCLK cycles.
In hardware mode, the HDB3/AMI encoding/decoding is activated via the CODEN pin.
In host mode, Bit 4 of the Line Length Channel
ID Register (10h) (See Section 14.17 on page 38)
is used to select the encoding/decoding for all channels.
10.3 RZ Output Mode
In this mode the RTIP and RRING inputs are sliced
to data values that are output on RPOS and RNEG
pins. This mode is used in applications that have
clock recovery circuitry external to the device. To
support external clock recovery, the RPOS and
RNEG outputs are XORed and output as RCLK.
This mode is entered when MCLK is tied high. The
polarity of the RPOS/RNEG data are controlled by
the CLKE pin. Refer to the CLKE pin description
on page 13 for CLKE settings.
DS450PP3
CS61880
10.4 Receiver Powerdown/High-Z
All eight receivers are powered down when MCLK
is held low. In addition, this will force the RCLK,
RPOS/RDATA and RNEG outputs into a high impedance state.
10.5 Loss-of-Signal (LOS)
The CS61880 makes use of both analog and digital
LOS detection circuitry that is compliant to the latest specifications. The LOS condition can be set to
either ITU G.775 or ETSI 300 233. This change is
done through the LOS/AIS Mode Enable Register (0Dh) (See Section 14.14 on page 37).
The LOS detector increments a counter each time a
zero is received, and resets the counter each time a
one “mark” is received. Depending on LOS detection mode, the LOS signal is set when a certain
number of consecutive zeros are received. In
Clock/Data recovery mode, this forces the recovered clock to be replaced by MCLK at the RCLK
output. In addition the RPOS/RDATA and RNEG
outputs remain active for the length of the LOS period, except when local and analog loopbacks are
enabled. Upon exiting LOS, the recovered clock replaces MCLK on the RCLK output. In Data recovery mode, RCLK is not replaced by MCLK when
LOS is active. The LOS detection modes are summarized below.
NOTE: G.775 and ETSI 300 233 are both available in
host mode, but in hardware mode only ETSI
300 233 is available.
ITU G.775 (E1 Mode Only) - LOS is declared
when the received signal level is less than 200 mV
for 32 consecutive pulse periods (typical). The device exits LOS when the received signal achieves
12.5% ones density with no more than 15 consecu-
DS450PP3
tive zeros in a 32-bit sliding window and the signal
level exceeds 250 mV.
ETSI 300 233 (E1 Host Mode Only) - The LOS
indicator becomes active when the receive signal
level drops below 200 mV for more than 2048
pulse periods (1 ms). The channel exits the LOS
state when the input signal exceeds 250 mV and
has transitions for more than 32 pulse periods
(16 µs). This LOS detection method can only be selected while in host mode.
During host mode operation, LOS is reported in the
LOS Status Monitor Register. Both the LOS pins
and the register bits reflect LOS status in host mode
operation. The LOS pins and status bits are set high
(indicating loss of signal) during reset, power-up,
or channel powered-down.
10.6 Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
The CS61880 detects all ones alarm condition per
the relevant ITU, and ETSI specifications. In general, AIS is indicated when the one’s density of the
receive signal exceeds that dictated by the relevant
specification. This feature is only available in host
mode (Refer to LOS/AIS Mode Enable Register
(0Dh) (See Section 14.14 on page 37)).
ITU G.775 AIS (E1 Mode) - The AIS condition is
declared when less than 3 zeros are received within
two consecutive 512-bit windows. The AIS condition is cleared when 3 or more zeros are received in
two consecutive 512-bit windows.
ETSI 300 233 (E1 Mode) - The AIS condition is
declared when less than 3 zeros are received in a
512-bit window. The AIS condition is cleared
when a 512-bit window is received containing 3 or
more zeros.
27
CS61880
11. JITTER ATTENUATOR
The CS61880 internal jitter attenuators can be
switched into either the receive or transmit paths.
Alternatively, it can be removed from both paths to
reduce the propagation delay.
During Hardware mode operation, the location of
the jitter attenuator for all eight channels are controlled by the JASEL pin (Refer to Table 7 for pin
configurations). The jitter attenuator’s FIFO length
and corner frequency, can not be changed in hardware mode. The FIFO length and corner frequency
are set to 32 bits and 1.25 Hz.
Table 7. Jitter Attenuator Configurations
PIN STATE
LOW
HIGH
OPEN
JITTER ATTENUATOR POSITON
Transmit Path
Receive Path
Disabled
During host mode operation, the location of the jitter attenuator for all eight channels are set by bits 0
and 1 in the Line Length Channel ID Register
(10h) (See Section 14.17 on page 38). This register
28
(0Fh) also configures the jitter attenuator’s FIFO
length (bit 3) and corner frequency (bit 2).
The attenuator consists of a 64-bit FIFO, a narrowband monolithic PLL, and control logic. The jitter
attenuator requires no external crystal. Signal jitter
is absorbed in the FIFO which is designed to neither overflow nor underflow.
If overflow or underflow is imminent, the jitter
transfer function is altered to ensure that no bit-errors occur. A configuration option is provided to
reduce the jitter attenuator FIFO length from 64
bits to 32 bits in order to reduce propagation delay.
The jitter attenuator -3 dB knee frequency depends
on the settings of the Jitter Attenuator FIFO length
and the Jitter Attenuator Corner Frequency, bits 2
and 3, in the Line Length Channel ID Register
(10h) (See Section 14.17 on page 38)). Setting the
lowest corner frequency guarantees jitter attenuation compliance to European specifications TBR
12/13 and ETS 300 011. The jitter attenuator is also
compliant with ITU-T G.735, G.742, and G.783
(Refer to Figure 18 on page 56 and Figure 19 on
page 57).
DS450PP3
CS61880
12. OPERATIONAL SUMMARY
A brief summary of the CS61880 operations in hardware and host mode is provided in Table 8.
Table 8. Operational Summary
MCLK
Active
Active
Active
Active
Active
Active
Active
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
TCLK
Active
Active
Active
L
H
H
H
Active
H
L
Active
Active
Active
L
L
L
H
H
H
LOOP
Open
L
H
X
Open
L
H
X
X
X
Open
L
H
Open
L
H
Open
L
H
Receive Mode
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
RCLK/Data Recovery
Power Down
Power Down
Power Down
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Data Recovery
Transmit Mode
Unipolar/Bipolar
Unipolar/Bipolar
Unipolar/Bipolar
Power Down
TAOS
Unipolar/Bipolar
TAOS
Unipolar/Bipolar
RZ Data
Power Down
Unipolar/Bipolar
RZ Data
Unipolar/Bipolar
Power Down
RZ Data
Power Down
RZ Data
RZ Data
RZ Data
Loopback
Disabled
Remote Loopback
Analog Loopback
Disabled
Disabled
Remote Loopback
Analog Loopback
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Remote Loopback
Analog Loopback
Disabled
Remote Loopback
Disabled
Disabled
Remote Loopback
Analog Loopback
12.1 Loopbacks
12.2 Analog Loopback
The CS61880 provides three loopback modes for
each port. Analog Loopback connects the transmit
signal on TTIP and TRING to RTIP and RRING.
Digital Loopback Connects the output of the Encoder to the input of the Decoder (through the Jitter
Attenuator if enabled). Remote Loopback connects
the output of the Clock and Data Recovery block to
the input of the Pulse Shaper block. (Refer to detailed descriptions below.) In hardware mode, the
LOOP[7:0] pins are used to activate Analog or Remote loopback for each channel. In host mode, the
Analog, Digital and Remote Loopback registers are
used to enable these functions (Refer to the Analog
Loopback Register (01h) (See Section 14.2 on
page 35), Remote Loopback Register (02h) (See
Section 14.3 on page 35), and Digital Loopback
Reset Register (0Ch) (See Section 14.13 on
page 36).
In Analog Loopback, the output of the
TTIP/TRING driver is internally connected to the
input of the RTIP/RRING receiver so that the data
on TPOS/TNEG and TCLK appears on the
RPOS/RNEG and RCLK outputs. In this mode the
RTIP and RRING inputs are ignored. Refer to
Figure 7 on page 30. In hardware mode, Analog
Loopback is selected by driving LOOP[7:0] high.
In host mode, Analog Loopback is selected for a
given channel using the appropriate bit in the Analog Loopback Register (01h) (See Section 14.2 on
page 35).
DS450PP3
NOTE: The simultaneous selection of Analog and
Remote loopback modes is not valid. A TAOS
request overrides the data on TPOS and TNEG
during Analog Loopback. Refer to Figure 8 on
page 30.
29
RCLK
Jitter
RNEG
Attenuator
RPOS
Jitter
TCLK
Transmit
Control &
Pulse Shaper
Attenuator
TNEG
Decoder
TPOS
Encoder
CS61880
Clock Recovery &
Data Recovery
TTIP
TRING
RTIP
RRING
Figure 7. Analog Loopback Block Diagram
MCLK
TCLK
Jitter
TNEG
Attenuator
TPOS
Encoder
TAOS
Transmit
Control &
Pulse Shaper
TTIP
TRING
RCLK
Jitter
Attenuator
RPOS
RNEG
Decoder
(All One's)
Clock Recovery &
Data Recovery
RTIP
RRING
Figure 8. Analog Loopback with TAOS Block Diagram
12.3 Digital Loopback
12.4 Remote Loopback
Digital Loopback causes the TCLK, TPOS, and
TNEG (or TDATA) inputs to be looped back
through the jitter attenuator (if enabled) to the
RCLK, RPOS, and RNEG (or RDATA) outputs.
The receive line interface is ignored, but data at
TPOS and TNEG (or TDATA) continues to be
transmitted to the line interface at TTIP and
TRING (Refer to Figure 9 on page 31).
In remote loopback, the RPOS/RNEG and RCLK
outputs are internally input to the transmit circuits
for output on TTIP/TRING. In this mode the
TCLK, TPOS and TNEG inputs are ignored. (Refer
to Figure 11 on page 31). In hardware mode, Remote Loopback is selected by driving the LOOP
pin for a certain channel low. In host mode, Remote
Loopback is selected for a given channel by writing
a one to the appropriate bit in the Remote Loopback Register (02h) (See Section 14.3 on
page 35).
Digital Loopback is only available during host
mode. It is selected using the appropriate bit in the
Digital Loopback Reset Register (0Ch) (See Section 14.13 on page 36).
NOTE: TAOS can also be used during the Digital Loopback operation for the selected channel (Refer
to Figure 10 on page 31).
30
NOTE: In hardware mode, Remote Loopback overrides TAOS for the selected channel. In host
mode, TAOS overrides Remote Loopback.
DS450PP3
RPOS
RNEG
RCLK
Jitter
Attenuator
TCLK
Transmit
Control &
Pulse Shaper
Jitter
Attenuator
TNEG
Encoder
TPOS
Decoder
CS61880
Clock Recovery &
Data Recovery
TTIP
TRING
RTIP
RRING
Figure 9. Digital Loopback Block Diagram
MCLK
TNEG
TCLK
Jitter
Attenuator
TPOS
Encoder
TAOS
Transmit
Control &
Pulse Shaper
TTIP
TRING
RCLK
Jitter
Attenuator
RPOS
RNEG
Decoder
(All One's)
Clock Recovery &
Data Recovery
RTIP
RRING
TCLK
Encoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Transmit
Control &
Pulse Shaper
RPOS
RNEG
RCLK
Decoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Figure 10. Digital Loopback with TAOS
Clock Recovery &
Data Recovery
TPOS
TNEG
TTIP
TRING
RTIP
RRING
Figure 11. Remote Loopback Block Diagram
DS450PP3
31
CS61880
13. HOST MODE
13.2 Serial Port Operation
Host mode allows the CS61880 to be configured
and monitored using an internal register set. (Refer
to Table 1, “Operation Mode Selection,” on
page 10). The term, “Host mode” applies to both
Parallel Host and Serial Host modes.
Serial port host mode operation is selected when
the MODE pin is left open or set to VCC/2. In this
mode, the CS61880 register set is accessed by setting the chip select (CS) pin low and communicating over the SDI, SDO, and SCLK pins. Timing
over the serial port is independent of the transmit
and receive system timing. Figure 12 illustrates the
format of serial port data transfers.
All of the internal registers are available in both Serial and Parallel Host mode; the only difference is
in the functions of the interface pins, which are described in Table 9 on page 32.
Serial port operation is compatible with the serial
ports of most microcontrollers. Parallel port operation can be configured to be compatible with 8-bit
microcontrollers from Motorola or Intel, with both
multiplexed or non-multiplexed address/data busses. (Refer to Table 10 on page 34 for host mode
registers).
13.1 SOFTWARE RESET
A software reset can be forced by writing the Software Reset Register (0Ah) (See Section 14.11 on
page 36). A software reset initializes all registers to
their default settings and initializes all internal state
machines.
A read or write is initiated by writing an address/command byte (ACB) to SDI. Only the
ADR0-ADR4 bits are valid; bits ADR5-ADR6 are
do not cares. During a read cycle, the register data
addressed by the ACB is output on SDO on the next
eight SCLK clock cycles. During a write cycle, the
data byte immediately follows the ACB.
Data is written to and read from the serial port in
LSB first format. When writing to the port, SDI
data is sampled by the device on the rising edge of
SCLK. The valid clock edge of the data on SDO is
controlled by the CLKE pin. When CLKE is low,
data on SDO is valid on the falling edge of SCLK.
When CLKE is high, data on SDO is valid on the
raising edge of SCLK. The SDO pin is High-Z
when not transmitting. If the host processor has a
Table 9. Host Control Signal Descriptions
HOST CONTROL SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NAME
MODE
MUX
CODEN/MOT/INTL
ADDR [4]
ADDR[3:0]
LOOP[7:0], DATA[7:0]
INT
SDO/ACK/RDY
SDI/DS/WR
R/W/RD
SCLK/AS/ALE
JASEL/CS
32
PIN #
11
43
88
12
13-16
28-21
82
83
84
85
86
87
HARDWARE
LOW
BITSEN0
CODEN
GND
ADDR[3:0]
LOOP[7:0]
Pulled Up
NC
GND
GND
GND
JASEL
SERIAL
VDD/2
INT
SDO
SDI
SCLK
CS
PARALLEL
HIGH
MUX
MOT/INTL
ADDR[4]
ADDR [3:0]
DATA[7:0]
INT
ACK/RDY
DS/WR
R/W/RD
AS/ALE
CS
DS450PP3
CS61880
bidirectional I/O port, SDI and SDO may be tied together.
in Figure 28, Figure 26, Figure 25, Figure 27,
Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31 and Figure 32.
As illustrated in Figure 12, the ACB consists of a
R/W bit, address field, and two reserved bits. The
R/W bit specifies if the current register access is a
read (R/W = 1) or a write (R/W = 0) operation. The
address field specifies the register address from
0x00 to 0x1f.
Multiplexed Intel and Motorola modes are shown
in Figure 28, Figure 26, Figure 25 and Figure 27. A
read or write is initiated by writing an address byte
to D[7:0]. The device latches the address on the
falling edge of ALE(AS). During a read cycle, the
register data is output during the later portion of the
RD or DS pulses. The read cycle is terminated and
the bus returns to a high impedance state as RD
transitions high in Intel timing or DS transitions
high in Motorola timing. During a write cycle, valid write data must be present and held stable during
the WR or DS pulses.
13.3 Parallel Port Operation
Parallel port host mode operation is selected when
the MODE pin is high. In this mode, the CS61880
register set is accessed using an 8-bit, multiplexed
bidirectional address/data bus D[7:0]. Timing over
the parallel port is independent of the transmit and
receive system timing.
The device is compatible with both Intel and Motorola bus formats. The Intel bus format is selected
when the INTL/MOT pin is high and the Motorola
bus format is selected when the INTL/MOT pin is
low. In either mode, the interface can have the address and data multiplexed over the same 8-bit bus
or on separate busses. This operation is controlled
with the MUX pin; MUX = 1 means that the parallel port has its address and data multiplexed over
the same bus; MUX = 0 defines a non-multiplexed
bus. The timing for the different modes are shown
Non-multiplexed Intel and Motorola modes are
shown in Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 32 and
Figure 31. The CS pin initiates the cycle, followed
by the DS, RD or WR pin. Data is latched into or
out of the part using the rising edge of the DS, WR
or RD pin. Raising CS ends the cycle.
In Intel mode, the RDY output pin is normally in a
high impedance state; it pulses low once to acknowledge that the chip has been selected, and high
again to acknowledge that data has been written or
read. In Motorola mode, the ACK pin performs a
similar function; it drives high to indicate that the
address has been received by the part, and goes low
again to indicate that data has been written or read.
CS
SCLK
SDI
R/W
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
D0
D1
Address/Command Byte
SDO
CLKE=0
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D6
D7
Data Input/Output
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
Figure 12. Serial Read/Write Format (SPOL = 0)
DS450PP3
33
CS61880
three bits of the parallel address are don’t cares on
the CS61880, they should be set to zero for proper
operation.
13.4 Register Set
The register set available during host mode operations are presented in Table 10. While the upper
Table 10. Host Mode Register Set
REGISTERS
BITS
ADDR
NAME
TYPE
00h
Revision/IDCODE
R
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
IDCODE Refer to Device ID Register (IDR) on page 47
01h
Analog Loopback
R/W
ALBK 7
ALBK 6
02h
Remote Loopback
R/W
RLBK 7
RLBK 6 RLBK 5
ALBK 5
ALBK 4
ALBK 3 ALBK 2
ALBK 1
ALBK 0
03h
TAOS Enable
R/W
TAOE 7 TAOE 6 TAOE 5 TAOE 4 TAOE 3 TAOE 2 TAOE 1 TAOE 0
04h
LOS Status
R
LOSS 7 LOSS 6 LOSS 5 LOSS 4 LOSS 3 LOSS 2 LOSS 1 LOSS 0
RLBK 4 RLBK 3 RLBK 2 RLBK 1 RLBK 0
05h
DFM Status
R
DFMS 7 DFMS 6 DFMS 5 DFMS 4 DFMS 3 DFMS 2 DFMS 1 DFMS 0
06h
LOS Interrupt Enable
R/W
LOSE 7 LOSE 6 LOSE 5 LOSE 4 LOSE 3 LOSE 2 LOSE 1 LOSE 0
07h
DFM Interrupt Enable
R/W
DFME 7 DFME 6 DFME 5 DFME 4 DFME 3 DFME 2 DFME 1 DFME 0
08h
LOS Interrupt Status
R
09h
DFM Interrupt Status
R
0Ah
Software Reset
R/W
0Bh
Performance Monitor
R/W
RSVD
0Ch
Digital Loopback
R/W
DLBK 7
0Dh
LOS/AIS Mode Enable
R/W
LAME 7 LAME 6 LAME 5 LAME 4 LAME 3 LAME 2 LAME 1 LAME 0
0Eh
Automatic TAOS
R/W
ATAO 7
ATAO 6
ATAO 5
0Fh
Global Control
R/W
AI
Raisen
RSVD
Coden
FIFO
10h
Line Length Channel ID
R/W
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
11h
Line Length Data
R/W
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
IN_EX
12h
Output Disable
R/W
13h
AIS Status
R
AISS 7
AISS 6
AISS 5
AISS 4
AISS 3
AISS 2
AISS 1
AISS 0
14h
AIS Interrupt Enable
R/W
AISE 7
AISE 6
AISE 5
AISE 4
AISE 3
AISE 2
AISE 1
AISE 0
15h
AIS Interrupt Status
R
AISI 7
AISI 6
AISI 5
AISI 4
AISI 3
AISI 2
AISI 1
AISI 0
16h
AWG Broadcast
17h
AWG Phase Address
R/W
18h
AWG Phase Data
R/W
19h
AWG Enable
R/W AWGN 7 AWGN 6 AWGN 5 AWGN 4 AWGN 3 AWGN 2 AWGN 1 AWGN 0
1Ah
RESERVED
R/W
RSVD 7 RSVD 6 RSVD 5 RSVD 4 RSVD 3 RSVD 2 RSVD 1 RSVD 0
1Bh
RESERVED
R
RSVD 7 RSVD 6 RSVD 5 RSVD 4 RSVD 3 RSVD 2 RSVD 1 RSVD 0
1Ch
RESERVED
R/W
RSVD 7 RSVD 6 RSVD 5 RSVD 4 RSVD 3 RSVD 2 RSVD 1 RSVD 0
RSVD 7 RSVD 6 RSVD 5 RSVD 4 RSVD 3 RSVD 2 RSVD 1 RSVD 0
LOSI 7
LOSI 6
LOSI 5
LOSI 4
LOSI 3
LOSI 2
LOSI 1
LOSI 0
DFMI 7
DFMI 6
DFMI 5
DFMI 4
DFMI 3
DFMI 2
DFMI 1
DFMI 0
SRES 7 SRES 6 SRES 5 SRES 4 SRES 3 SRES 2 SRES 1 SRES 0
RSVD
RSVD
DLBK 6 DLBK 5
RSVD
A3
A2
A1
A0
DLBK 4 DLBK 3 DLBK 2 DLBK 1 DLBK 0
ATAO 4 ATAO 3 ATAO 2 ATAO 1 ATAO 0
JACF
JASEL [1:0]
Channel ID
LEN[3:0]
OENB 7 OENB 6 OENB 5 OENB 4 OENB 3 OENB 2 OENB 1 OENB 0
R/W AWGB 7 AWGB 6 AWGB 5 AWGB 4 AWGB 3 AWGB 2 AWGB 1 AWGB 0
Channel Address [2:0]
RSVD
Phase Address [4:0]
Sample Data[6:0]
1Dh
RESERVED
R
1Eh
BITS Clock Enable
R/W
BITS 7
1Fh
RESERVED
R/W
RSVD 7 RSVD 6 RSVD 5 RSVD 4 RSVD 3 RSVD 2 RSVD 1 RSVD 0
34
BITS 6
BITS 5
BITS 4
BITS 3
BITS 2
BITS 1
BITS 0
DS450PP3
CS61880
14. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS
14.1 Revision/IDcode Register (00h)
BIT
[7:4]
NAME
REVI 7-4
[3:0]
REVI 3-0
Description
Bits [7:4] are taken from the least-significant nibble of the Device IDCode, which are 0000.
(Refer to Device ID Register (IDR) (See Section 16.3 on page 47).
Bits [3:0] are the revision bits from the JTAG IDCODE register, CS61880 Revision A = 0000.
These bits are subject to change with the revision of the device (Refer to Device ID Register
(IDR) (See Section 16.3 on page 47).
14.2 Analog Loopback Register (01h)
BIT
NAME
[7:0]
ALBK 7-0
Description
Enables analog loopbacks. A “1” in bit n enables the loopback for channel n. Refer to Analog
Loopback (See Section 12.2 on page 29) for a complete explanation. Register bits default
to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.3 Remote Loopback Register (02h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
Enables remote loopbacks. A “1” in bit n enables the loopback for channel n. Refer to HOST
RLBK 7-0 MODE (See Section 13 on page 32) for a complete explanation. Register bits default to
00h after power-up or reset.
14.4 TAOS Enable Register (03h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
TAOE 7-0 A “1” in bit n of this register turns on the TAOS generator in channel n. Register bits default
to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.5 LOS Status Register (04h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
LOSS 7-0 Register bit n is read as “1” when LOS is detected on channel n. Register bits default to
00h after power-up or reset.
14.6 DFM Status Register (05h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
DFMS 7-0 Driver Failure Monitor. The DFM will set bit n to “1” when it detects a short circuit in channel
n. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
DS450PP3
35
CS61880
14.7 LOS Interrupt Enable Register (06h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
LOSE 7-0 Any change in a LOS Status Register will cause the INT pin to go low if corresponding bit in
this register is set to “1”. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.8 DFM Interrupt Enable Register (07h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
Enables interrupts for failures detected by the DFM. Any change in a DFM Status Register bit
DFME 7-0 will cause an interrupt if the corresponding bit is set to “1” in this register. Register bits
default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.9 LOS Interrupt Status Register (08h)
BIT
NAME
[7:0]
LOSI 7-0
Description
Bit n of this register is set to “1” to indicate a status change in bit n of the LOS Status Register. The bits in this register indicate a change in status since the last cleared LOS interrupt.
Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.10 DFM Interrupt Status Register (09h)
BIT
NAME
[7:0]
DFMI 7-0
Description
Bit n of this register is set to “1” to indicate a status change in bit n of the DFM Status Register. The bits in this register indicate a change in status since the last cleared DFM interrupt.
Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.11 Software Reset Register (0Ah)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
SRES 7-0 Writing to this register initializes all registers to their default settings. Register bits default to
00h after power-up or reset.
14.12 Performance Monitor Register (0Bh)
BIT
[7:4]
[3:0]
NAME
Description
RSVD 7-4
RESERVED (These bits must be set to 0.)
A[3:0]
The G.772 Monitor is directed to a given channel based on the state of the four least significant bits of this register. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset. The following table shows the settings needed to select a specific channel’s receiver or transmitter to
perform G.772 monitoring. See Table 6 on page 22 for G.772 Monitor Settings.
14.13 Digital Loopback Reset Register (0Ch)
BIT
[7:0]
36
NAME
Description
DLBK 7-0 Setting register bit n to “1” enables the digital loopback for channel n. Refer to Digital Loopback (See Section 12.3 on page 30) for a complete explanation. Register bits default to
00h after power-up or reset.
DS450PP3
CS61880
14.14 LOS/AIS Mode Enable Register (0Dh)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
LAME 7-0 Setting bit n to “1” enables ETSI 300 233 compliant LOS/AIS for channel n; setting bit n to “0”
enables ITU G.775 compliant LOS/AIS for channel n. Register bits default to 00h after
power-up or reset.
14.15 Automatic TAOS Register (0Eh)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
ATAO 7-0 Setting bit n to “1” enables automatic TAOS generation on channel n when LOS is detected.
Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.16 Global Control Register (0Fh)
BIT
[7]
[6]
[5]
[4]
[3]
[2]
NAME
Description
This register is the global control for the AWG Auto-Increment, Automatic AIS insertion,
encoding/decoding and the jitter attenuators location, FIFO length and corner frequency for
all eight channels. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
The AWG Auto-Increment bit indicates whether to auto-increment the AWG Phase Address
AWG Auto- Register (17h) (See Section 14.24 on page 39) after each access. Thus, when this bit is set,
Increment the phase samples address portion of the address register increments after each read or
write access. This bit must be set before any bit in the AWG Enable register is set, if this
function is required.
On LOS, this bit controls the automatic AIS insertion into all eight receiver paths.
RAISEN
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
RSVD
RESERVED (This bit must be set to 0.)
Line encoding/decoding Selection
0 = HDB3
CODEN
1 = AMI
Jitter Attenuator FIFO length Selection
FIFO
0 = 32 bits
LENGTH
1 = 64 bits
Jitter Attenuator Corner Frequency Selection
0 = 1.25 Hz
JACF
1 = 2.50 Hz
These bits select the position of the Jitter Attenuator.
Table 11. Jitter Attenuator Position Selection
[1:0]
JASEL [1:0]
DS450PP3
JASEL 1
JASEL 0
POSITION
0
0
Disabled
0
1
Transmit Path
1
0
Disabled
1
1
Receive Path
37
CS61880
14.17 Line Length Channel ID Register (10h)
BIT
[7:3]
NAME
RSVD 7-3
[2:0]
LLID 2-0
Description
RESERVED (These bits must be set to 0.)
The value written to these bits specify the LIU channel for which the Pulse Shape Configuration Data (register 11h) applies. For example, writing a value of a binary 000 to the 3-LSBs
will select channel 0. The pulse shape configuration data for the channel specified in this register are written or read through the Line Length Data Register (11h). Register bits default
to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.18 Line Length Data Register (11h)
BIT
[7:5]
[4]
[3:0]
NAME
Description
The value written to the 4-LSBs of this register specifies whether the device is operating in
either E1 75 Ω or E1 120 Ω mode and the associated pulse shape as shown below is being
transmitted. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
RSVD
RESERVED (These bits must be set to 0.)
This bit specifies the use of internal (Int_ExtB = 1) or external (Int_ExtB = 0) receiver line
INT_EXTB matching. The line impedance for both the receiver and transmitter are chosen through the
LEN [3:0] bits in this register.
These bits set the line impedance for both the receiver and the transmitter path and the
LEN[3:0] desired pulse shape for a specific channel. The channel is selected with the Line Length
Channel ID register (0x10). The following table shows the available transmitter pulse
shapes.
Table 12. Transmitter Pulse Shape Selection
LEN [3:0]
Operation
Mode
Line Length
Selection
Phase Samples
per UI
0000
E1
120 Ω 3.0 V
12
1000
E1
75 Ω 2.37 V
12
14.19 Output Disable Register (12h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
OENB 7-0 Setting bit n of this register to “1” High-Z the TX output driver on channel n of the device.
Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.20 AIS Status Register (13h)
BIT
[7:0]
38
NAME
AISS 7-0
Description
A “1” in bit position n indicates that the receiver has detected an AIS condition on channel n,
which generates an interrupt on the INT pin. Register bits default to 00h after power-up or
reset.
DS450PP3
CS61880
14.21 AIS Interrupt Enable Register (14h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
AISE 7-0
Description
This register enables changes in the AIS Status register to be reflected in the AIS Interrupt
Status register, thus causing an interrupt on the INT pin. Register bits default to 00h after
power-up or reset.
14.22 AIS Interrupt Status Register (15h)
BIT
NAME
[7:0]
AISI 7-0
Description
Bit n is set to “1” to indicate a change of status of bit n in the AIS Status Register. The bits in
this register indicate which channel changed in status since the last cleared AIS interrupt.
Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.23 AWG Broadcast Register (16h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
Setting bit n to “1” causes the phase data in the AWG Phase Data Register to be written to
AWGB 7-0 the corresponding channel or channels simultaneously. (Refer to Arbitrary Waveform Generator (See Section 15 on page 42). Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.24 AWG Phase Address Register (17h)
BIT
[7:5]
NAME
AWGA
[4:0]
PA[4:0]
Description
These bits specify the target channel 0-7. (Refer to Arbitrary Waveform Generator (See
Section 15 on page 42). Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
These bits specify 1 of 24 phase sample address locations of the AWG, that the phase data
in the AWG Phase Data Register is written to or read from. Register bits default to 00h
after power-up or reset.
14.25 AWG Phase Data Register (18h)
BIT
[7]
[6:0]
Description
RESERVED (This bit must be set to 0.)
These bits are used for the pulse shape data that will be written to or read from the AWG
phase location specified by the AWG Phase Address Register. The value written to or read
from this register will be written to or read from the AWG phase sample location specified by
AWGD [6:0] the AWG Phase Address register. A software reset through the Software Reset Register
does not effect the contents of this register. The data in each phase is a 7-bit 2’s complement
number (the maximum positive value is 3Fh and the maximum negative value is 40h). (Refer
to Arbitrary Waveform Generator (See Section 15 on page 42). Register bits default to
00h after power-up.
DS450PP3
NAME
RSVD
39
CS61880
14.26 AWG Enable Register (19h)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
Description
The AWG enable register is used for selecting the source of the customized transmission
pulse-shape. Setting bit n to “1” in this register selects the AWG as the source of the output
AWGN 7-0 pulse shape for channel n. When bit n is set to “0” the pre-programmed pulse shape in the
ROM is selected for transmission on channel n. (Refer to Arbitrary Waveform Generator
(See Section 15 on page 42). Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.27 Reserved Register (1Ah)
BIT
NAME
RSVD 7-0
Description
RESERVED
[7:0]
14.28 Reserved Register (1Bh)
BIT
NAME
RSVD 7-0
Description
RESERVED
[7:0]
14.29 Reserved Register (1Ch)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
RSVD 7-0
Description
RESERVED
14.30 Reserved Register (1Dh)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
RSVD 7-0
Description
RESERVED
14.31 Bits Clock Enable Register (1Eh)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
BITS 7-0
Description
Writing a “1” to bit n in this register changes channel n to a stand-alone timing recovery unit
used for G.703 clock recovery. (Refer to BUILDING INTEGRATED TIMING SYSTEMS
(BITS) CLOCK MODE (See Section 8 on page 23) for a better description of the G.703 clock
recovery function). Register bits default to 00h after power-up or reset.
14.32 Reserved Register (1Fh)
BIT
[7:0]
NAME
RSVD 7-0
14.33 Status Registers
The following Status registers are read-only: LOS
Status Register (04h) (See Section 14.5 on
page 35), DFM Status Register (05h) (See Sec40
Description
RESERVED
tion 14.6 on page 35) and AIS Status Register
(13h) (See Section 14.20 on page 38). The
CS61880 generates an interrupt on the INT pin any
time an unmasked status register bit changes.
DS450PP3
CS61880
14.33.1 Interrupt Enable Registers
The Interrupt Enable registers: LOS Interrupt Enable Register (06h) (See Section 14.7 on page 36),
DFM Interrupt Enable Register (07h) (See Section 14.8 on page 36), AIS Interrupt Enable Register (14h) (See Section 14.21 on page 39), enable
changes in status register state to cause an interrupt
on the INT pin. Interrupts are maskable on a per
channel basis. When an Interrupt Enable register
bit is 0, the corresponding Status register bit is disabled from causing an interrupt on the INT pin.
DS450PP3
NOTE: Disabling an interrupt has no effect on the status reflected in the associated status register.
14.33.2 Interrupt Status Registers
The following interrupt status registers: LOS Interrupt Status Register (08h) (See Section 14.9
on page 36), DFM Interrupt Status Register
(09h) (See Section 14.10 on page 36), AIS Interrupt Status Register (15h) (See Section 14.22 on
page 39), indicate a change in status of the corresponding status registers in host mode. Reading
these registers clears the interrupt, which deactivates the INT pin.
41
CS61880
15. ARBITRARY WAVEFORM
GENERATOR
Using the Arbitrary Waveform Generator (AWG)
allows the user to customize the transmit pulse
shapes to compensate for nonstandard cables,
transformers, protection circuitry, or to reduce
power consumption by reducing the output pulse
amplitude. A channel is configured for a custom
pulse shape by enabling the AWG for that channel
and then storing data representing the pulse shape
into the 24 phase sample locations. Each channel
has a separate AWG, so all eight channels can have
a different customized pulse shape. The microprocessor interface, is used to read from or write to the
AWG, while the device is in host mode.
In the AWG RAM, the pulse shape is divided into
two unit intervals (UI). There are 12 phase sample
addresses in each UI. The first UI is for the main
part of the pulse and the second UI is for the “tail”
of the pulse (Refer to Figure 13). A complete pulseshape is represented by 24 phase samples. Data
written in the first UI represents a valid pulse
shape, while data in the second UI must be set to
zero at all times. Writing values other that zero to
the second UI will cause the pulse shape to be invalid.
U1
U2
E1 AWG Example
Figure 13. Arbitrary Waveform UI
42
The data in each phase sample is a 7-bit two’s complement number with a maximum positive value of
0x3f, and a maximum negative value of 0x40. The
terms “positive” and “negative” are defined for a
positive going pulse only. The pulse generation circuitry automatically inverts the pulse for negative
going pulses. The data stored in the lowest phase
address corresponds to the first phase sample that
will be transmitted in time. The typical voltage step
for each mode of operation is as follows: for E1
75 Ω mode the typical voltage step is 42 mV/LSB
and for E1 120 Ω mode the typical voltage step is
54 mV/LSB all voltage steps are measured across
the transformer secondary.
The following procedure describes how to enable
and write data into the AWG RAM to produce customized pulse shapes to be transmitted for a specific channel or channels. First, enable the AWG
function for a specific channel or channels by writing a “1” to the corresponding bits in the AWG Enable Register (19h) (See Section 14.26 on
page 40). When the corresponding bit or bits in the
AWG Enable Register are set to “0” pre-programmed pulse shapes are selected for transmission. Then the desired channel and phase sample
address must be written to the AWG Phase Address Register (17h) (See Section 14.24 on
page 39). Once the channel and phase sample address have been written, the actual phase sample
data may be entered into the AWG Phase Data
Register (18h) (See Section 14.25 on page 39) at
the selected phase sample address selected by the
lower five bits of the AWG Phase Address Register (17h) (See Section 14.24 on page 39)).
To change the phase sample address of the selected
channel the user may use either of the following
steps. The user can re-write the phase sample address to the AWG Phase Address Register or set the
Auto-Increment bit (Bit 7) in the Global Control
Register (0Fh) (See Section 14.16 on page 37) to
“1” before writing to the AWG Phase Data Register. When this bit is set to “1” only the first phase
DS450PP3
CS61880
sample address (00000 binary) needs to be written
to the AWG Phase Address Register (17h) (See
Section 14.24 on page 39), and each subsequent access (read or write) to the AWG Phase Data Register (18h) (See Section 14.25 on page 39) will
automatically increment the phase sample address.
The channel address, however, remains unaffected
by the Auto-Increment mode. The AWG Phase
Address Register (17h) (See Section 14.24 on
page 39) needs to be re-written in order to re-start
the phase sample address sequence from the new
phase sample address.
nels in the AWG Broadcast Register (16h) (See
Section 14.23 on page 39).
The AWG Broadcast function allows the same data
to be written to multiple channels simultaneously.
This is done with the use of the AWG Broadcast
Register (16h) (See Section 14.23 on page 39),
each bit in the AWG Broadcast Register corresponds to a different channel (e.g. bit 0 is channel
0, and bit 3 is channel 3 and etc.). To use the AWG
Broadcast function MCLK must be present. When
MCLK is inactive the AWG Broadcast function is
disabled.
16. JTAG SUPPORT
To write the same pulse shaping data to multiple
channels, simple set the corresponding bit to “1” in
the AWG Broadcast Register (16h) (See Section
14.23 on page 39) before accessing the AWG
phase data register. This function only requires that
one of the eight channel addresses be written to the
AWG Phase Address Register (17h) (See Section
14.24 on page 39). During an AWG read sequence,
the bits in the AWG Broadcast Register are ignored. During an AWG write sequence, the selected channel or channels are specified by both the
channel address specified by the upper bits of the
AWG Phase Address Register (17h) (See Section
14.24 on page 39) and the selected channel or chan-
DS450PP3
During a multiple channel write the first channel
that is written to, is the channel that was addressed
by the AWG Phase Address Register. This channel’s bit in the AWG Broadcast Register can be set
to either “1” or “0”.
For a more descriptive explanation of how to use
the AWG function refer to the Application Note
AN204, How To Use The CS61880/CS61884 Arbitrary Waveform Generator.
The CS61880 supports the IEEE Boundary Scan
Specification as described in the IEEE 1149.1 standards. A Test Access Port (TAP) is provided that
consists of the TAP controller, the instruction register (IR), by-pass register (BPR), device ID register (IDR), the boundary scan register (BSR), and
the 5 standard pins (TRST, TCK, TMS, TDI, and
TDO). A block diagram of the test access port is
shown in Figure 14 on page 44. The test clock input (TCK) is used to sample input data on TDI, and
shift output data through TDO. The TMS input is
used to step the TAP controller through its various
states.
The instruction register is used to select test execution or register access. The by-pass register provides a direct connection between the TDI input
and the TDO output. The device identification register contains a 32-bit device identifier.
The Boundary Scan Register is used to support testing of IC inter-connectivity. Using the Boundary
Scan Register, the digital input pins can be sampled
and shifted out on TDO. In addition, this register
can also be used to drive digital output pins to a
user defined state.
43
CS61880
Digital output pins
Digital input pins
JTAG BLOCK
parallel latched
output
Boundary Scan Data Register
TDI
Device ID Data Register
MUX
TDO
Bypass Data Register
Instruction (shift) Register
TCK
parallel latched output
TMS
TAP
Controller
Figure 14. Test Access Port Architecture
16.1 TAP Controller
16.1.4 Select-DR-Scan
The TAP Controller is a 16 state synchronous state
machine clocked by the rising edge of TCK. The
TMS input governs state transitions as shown in
Figure 15. The value shown next to each state transition in the diagram is the value that must be on
TMS when it is sampled by the rising edge of TCK.
This is a temporary controller state.
16.1.1 JTAG Reset
16.1.6 Shift-DR
TRST resets all JTAG circuitry.
In this controller state, the active test data register
connected between TDI and TDO, as determined
by the current instruction, shifts data out on TDO
on each rising edge of TCK.
16.1.2 Test-Logic-Reset
The test-logic-reset state is used to disable the test
logic when the part is in normal mode of operation.
This state is entered by asynchronously asserting
TRST or forcing TMS High for 5 TCK periods.
16.1.3 Run-Test-Idle
16.1.5 Capture-DR
In this state, the Boundary Scan Register captures
input pin data if the current instruction is EXTEST
or SAMPLE/PRELOAD.
16.1.7 Exit1-DR
This is a temporary state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous
value.
The run-test-idle state is used to run tests.
44
DS450PP3
CS61880
1
Test-Logic-Reset
0
0
Run-Test/Idle
1
Select-DR-Scan
1
Select- I R-Scan
0
0
1
1
Capture-DR
Capture- IR
0
0
0
Shift-DR
1
1
Exit1-DR
Exit1- IR
1
0
0
0
Pause-DR
Pause- IR
1
0
1
0
Exit2-DR
Exit2- IR
1
1
Update-DR
1
0
Shift- IR
1
0
1
Update- IR
0
1
0
Figure 15. TAP Controller State Diagram
16.1.8 Pause-DR
The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the current
test data register.
16.1.9 Exit2-DR
This is a temporary state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous
value.
16.1.10 Update-DR
The Boundary Scan Register is provided with a
latched parallel output to prevent changes while
data is shifted in response to the EXTEST and
SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions. When the TAP
controller is in this state and the Boundary Scan
Register is selected, data is latched into the parallel
output of this register from the shift-register path
DS450PP3
on the falling edge of TCK. The data held at the
latched parallel output changes only in this state.
16.1.11 Select-IR-Scan
This is a temporary controller state. The test data
register selected by the current instruction retains
its previous state.
16.1.12 Capture-IR
In this controller state, the instruction register is
loaded with a fixed value of “01” on the rising edge
of TCK. This supports fault-isolation of the boardlevel serial test data path.
16.1.13 Shift-IR
In this state, the shift register contained in the instruction register is connected between TDI and
TDO and shifts data one stage towards its serial
output on each rising edge of TCK.
45
CS61880
16.1.14 Exit1-IR
This is a temporary state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous
value.
16.1.15 Pause-IR
The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the instruction register.
16.1.16 Exit2-IR
This is a temporary state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous
value.
16.1.17 Update-IR
The instruction shifted into the instruction register
is latched into the parallel output from the shift-register path on the falling edge of TCK. When the
new instruction has been latched, it becomes the
current instruction. The test data registers selected
by the current instruction retain their previous value.
16.2 Instruction Register (IR)
The 3-bit Instruction register selects the test to be
performed and/or the data register to be accessed.
The valid instructions are shifted in LSB first and
are listed in Table 13:
46
Table 13. JTAG Instructions
IR CODE
000
100
110
111
INSTRUCTION
EXTEST
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
IDCODE
BYPASS
16.2.1 EXTEST
The EXTEST instruction allows testing of off-chip
circuitry and board-level interconnect. EXTEST
connects the BSR to the TDI and TDO pins.
16.2.2 SAMPLE/PRELOAD
The SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction samples all
device inputs and outputs. This instruction places
the BSR between the TDI and TDO pins. The BSR
is loaded with samples of the I/O pins by the Capture-DR state.
16.2.3 IDCODE
The IDCODE instruction connects the device identification register to the TDO pin. The device identification code can then be shifted out TDO using
the Shift-DR state.
16.2.4 BYPASS
The BYPASS instruction connects a one TCK delay register between TDI and TDO. The instruction
is used to bypass the device.
DS450PP3
CS61880
16.3 Device ID Register (IDR)
Revision section: 0h = Rev A, 1h = Rev B and so on. The device Identification Code [27 - 12] is derived
from the last three digits of the part number (880). The LSB is a constant 1, as defined by IEEE 1149.1.
CS61880 IDCODE REGISTER(IDR)
REVISION
DEVICE IDCODE REGISTER
MANUFACTURER CODE
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
0h
0
0
0
0h
0
0
0
0
8h
0
1
0
0
8h
0
1
0
0
0h
0
0
0
0
8
7
0h
0
0
0
0
6
5
4
3
Ch
0
1
1
0
2
1
0
9h
0
1
0
0
1
17. BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER (BSR)
The BSR is a shift register that provides access to the digital I/O pins. The BSR is used to read and write
the device pins to verify interchip connectivity. Each pin has a corresponding scan cell in the register. The
pin to scan cell mapping is given in the Boundary Scan Register description shown in Table 14.
NOTE: Data is shifted LSB first into the BSR register.
Table 14. Boundary Scan Register
DS450PP3
BSR
Bit
Pin
Name
Cell
Type
Bit
Symbol
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
LOS7
RNEG7
RPOS7
RCLK7
TNEG7
TPOS7
TCLK7
LOS6
RNEG6
RPOS6
RCLK6
TNEG6
TPOS6
TCLK6
MCLK
MODE
MODE
ADDR4
ADDR3
ADDR2
ADDR1
ADDR0
LOOP0/D0
LOOP0/D0
LOOP0/D0
LOOP1/D1
O
O
O
O
Note 2
I
I
I
O
O
O
O
Note 2
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
O
I
LOS7
RNEG7
RPOS7
RCLK7
HIZ7_B
TNEG7
TPOS7
TCLK7
LOS6_B
RNEG6
RPOS6
RCLK6
HIZ6_B
TNEG6
TPOS6
TCLK6
MCLK
MODE_TRI
MODE_IN
ADDR4
ADDR3
ADDR2
ADDR1
ADDR0
LPT0
LPI0
LPO0
LPT1
47
CS61880
Table 14. Boundary Scan Register (Continued)
48
BSR
Bit
Pin
Name
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
LOOP1/D1
LOOP1/D1
LOOP2/D2
LOOP2/D2
LOOP2/D2
LOOP3/D3
LOOP3/D3
LOOP3/D3
LOOP4/D4
LOOP4/D4
LOOP4/D4
LOOP5/D5
LOOP5/D5
LOOP5/D5
LOOP6/D6
LOOP6/D6
LOOP6/D6
LOOP7/D7
LOOP7/D7
LOOP7/D7
TCLK1
TPOS1
TNEG1
RCLK1
RPOS1
RNEG1
LOS1
TCLK0
TPOS0
TNEG0
RCLK0
RPOS0
RNEG0
LOS0
MUX
LOS3
RNEG3
RPOS3
RCLK3
TNEG3
TPOS3
Cell
Type
I
O
I
I
O
I
I
O
I
I
O
I
I
O
I
I
O
I
I
O
Note
I
I
I
O
O
O
Note
O
I
I
I
O
O
O
Note
O
I
O
O
O
O
Note
I
I
1
2
2
2
Bit
Symbol
LPI1
LPO1
LPT2
LPI2
LPO2
LPT3
LPI3
LPO3
LPT4
LPI4
LPO4
LPT5
LPI5
LPO5
LPT6
LPI6
LPO6
LPT7
LPI7
LPO7
LPOEN
TCLK1
TPOS1
TNEG1
RCLK1
RPOS1
RNEG1
HIZ1_B
LOS1
TCLK0
TPOS0
TNEG0
RCLK0
RPOS0
RNEG0
HIZ0_B
LOS0
MUX
LOS3
RNEG3
RPOS3
RCLK3
HIZ3_B
TNEG3
TPOS3
DS450PP3
CS61880
Table 14. Boundary Scan Register (Continued)
Notes:
1)
2)
3)
BSR
Bit
Pin
Name
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
TCLK3
LOS2
RNEG2
RPOS2
RCLK2
TNEG2
TPOS2
TCLK2
INT_B
RDY
WR_B
RD_B
ALE
CS_B
CS_B
INTL
CBLSEL
CBLSEL
TCLK5
TPOS5
TNEG5
RCLK5
RPOS5
RNEG5
LOS5
TCLK4
TPOS4
TNEG4
RCLK4
RPOS4
RNEG4
LOS4
TXOE
CLKE
Cell
Type
I
O
O
O
O
Note
I
I
I
O
O
Note
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
O
O
O
Note
O
I
I
I
O
O
O
Note
O
I
I
2
3
2
2
Bit
Symbol
TCLK3
LOS2
RNEG2
RPOS2
RCLK2
HIZ2_B
TNEG2
TPOS2
TCLK2
INT_B
RDYOUT
RDYOEN
WR_B
RD_B
ALE
CS_B
CS_B_TRI
INTL
CBLSEL_TRI
CBLSEL_IN
TCLK5
TPOS5
TNEG5
RCLK5
RPOS5
RNEG5
HIZ5_B
LOS5
TCLK4
TPOS4
TNEG4
RCLK4
RPOS4
RNEG4
HIZ4_B
LOS4
TXOE
CLKE
LPOEN controls the LOOP[7:0] pins. Setting LPOEN to “1” configures LOOP[7:0] as outputs. The output value driven
on the pins are determined by the values written to LPO[7:0]. Setting LPOEN to “0” High-Z all the pins. In this mode,
the input values driven to these LOOP[7:0] can be read via LPI[7:0].
HIZ_B controls the RPOSx, RNEGx, and RCLKx pins. When HIZ_B is High, the outputs are enabled; when HIZ_B is
Low, the outputs are placed in a high impedance state (High-Z).
RDYOEN controls the ACK_B pin. Setting RDYOEN to “1” enables output on ACK_B. Setting ACKEN to “0” High -Z
the ACK_B pin.
DS450PP3
49
CS61880
18. APPLICATIONS
+3.3V
0.1 µ F
0.1 µ F
Note 1
Note 1
+
+
68 µ F
Note 2
TGND
RGND
RV+
TV+
R TIP
0.1 µ F
+3.3V
R1
RECEIVE
LINE
VCCIO
0.1 µ F
R2
+
R RIN G
T1 1:2
GNDIO
75 Ω
Cable
CS61880
One Channel
T RIN G
TRANSMIT
LINE
T TIP
+3.3V
T2 1:1.15
13.3k Ω
NC
120 Ω
Cable
CBLSEL
REF
GND
Component
R1 (Ω)
R2 (Ω)
E1 75Ω Coaxial Cable
15
15
E1 120Ω Twisted Pair Cable
15
15
Notes:1) Required Capacitor between each TV+, RV+, VCCIO and TGND, RGND, GNDIO respectively.
2) Common decoupling capacitor for all TVCC and TGND pins.
Figure 16. Internal RX/TX Impedance Matching
50
DS450PP3
CS61880
+3.3V
0.1 µ F
0.1 µ F
Note 1
Note 1
+
+
68 µ F
Note 2
TGND
RGND
RV+
1kΩ
TV+
R TIP
+3.3V
R1
0.1 µ F
RECEIVE
LINE
VCCIO
0.1µ F
R2
+
R RIN G
T1 1:2
1kΩ
GNDIO
CS61880
One Channel
T RIN G
TRANSMIT
LINE
T TIP
T2 1:1.15
120 Ω
Cable
CBLSEL
NC
REF
75 Ω
Cable
GND
GND
Component
R1 (Ω)
R2 (Ω)
Notes:
13.3k Ω
E1 75 Ω Coaxial Cable
9.31
9.31
E1 120 Ω Twisted Pair Cable
15
15
1)Required Capacitor between each TV+, RV+, VCCIO and TGND, RGND, GNDIO
respectively.
2)Common decoupling capacitor for all TVCC and TGND pins.
Figure 17. Internal TX, External RX Impedance Matching
DS450PP3
51
CS61880
18.1 Transformer Specifications
18.2 Crystal Oscillator Specifications
Recommended transformer specifications are
shown in Table 15. Any transformer used with the
CS61880 should meet or exceed these specifications.
When a reference clock signal is not available, a
CMOS crystal oscillator may be used as the reference clock signal. The oscillator must have a minimum symmetry of 40-60% and minimum stability
of + 100 ppm.
Table 15. Transformer Specifications
Descriptions
Turns Ratio Receive
Turns Ratio Transmit
Primary Inductance
Primary Leakage Inductance
Secondary leakage Inductance
Inter winding Capacitance
ET-Constant
52
Specifications
1:2
1:1.15
1.5 mH min @ 1024 kHz
0.3 µH max @ 1024 kHz
0.4 µH max @ 1024 kHz
18 pF max, primary to
secondary
16 V - µs min
18.3 Line Protection
Secondary protection components can be added to
the line interface circuitry to provide lightning
surge and AC power-cross immunity. For additional information on the different electrical safety
standards and specific applications circuit recommendations, refer to Application Note AN034, Secondary Line Protection for T1 and E1 Cards.
DS450PP3
CS61880
19. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
19.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
CAUTION: Operations at or beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device. Normal operation
is not guaranteed at these extremes.
Parameter
DC Supply
(referenced to RGND = TGND = 0V)
DC Supply
Symbol
Min.
Max
Units
RV+
TV+
-
4.0
4.0
V
V
VCCIO
-0.5
4.6
V
Input Voltage, Any Digital Pin except CBLSEL, MODE and
LOOP(n) pins
(referenced to GNDIO = 0V)
VIH
GNDIO -0.5
5.3
V
Input Voltage CBLSEL, MODE & LOOP(n) Pins
(referenced to GNDIO = 0V)
VIH
GNDIO -0.5
VCCIO +0.5
V
TGND -0.5
TV+ +0.5
V
Input voltage, RTIP and RRING Pins
ESD voltage, Any pin
Note 1
Input current, Any Pin
Note 2
2k
-
V
IIH
-10
+10
mA
Maximum Power Dissipation, In package
Pp
-
1.73
W
Ambient Operating Temperature
TA
-40
85
C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-65
150
C
19.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
DC Supply
RV+, TV+
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
DC Supply
VCCIO
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
TA
-40
25
85
C
Ambient operating Temperature
Power Consumption, E1 Mode, 75 Ω line load
Notes 3, 4, 5
-
-
660
1040
mW
Power Consumption, E1 Mode, 120 Ω line load
Notes 3, 4, 5
-
-
640
950
mW
Notes: 1. Human Body Model
2. Transient current of up to 100 mA will not cause SCR latch-up. Also TTIP, TRING, TV+ and TGND can
withstand a continuous current of 100 mA.
3. Power consumption while driving line load over the full operating temperature and power supply voltage
range. Includes all IC channels and loads. Digital inputs are within 10% of the supply rails and digital
outputs are driving a 50 pF capacitive load.
4. Typical consumption corresponds to 50% ones density for at 3.3 V.
5. Maximum consumption corresponds to 100% ones density at 3.465 V.
6. This specification guarantees TTL compatibility (VOH = 2.4 V @ IOUT = -400 µA).
7. Output drivers are TTL compatible.
8. Pulse amplitude measured at the output of the transformer across a 75 Ω load.
9. Pulse amplitude measured at the output of the transformer across a 120 Ω load.
DS450PP3
53
CS61880
19.3 Digital Characteristics
(TA = -40° C to 85° C; TV+, RV+ = 3.3 V ±5%; GND = 0 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
High-Level Input Voltage
Note 6
VIH
2.0
-
-
V
Low-Level Input Voltage
Note 6
VIL
-
-
0.8
V
LOOP[7:0] Low-Level Input Voltage
VIHL
-
-
1/3 VCCIO-0.2
V
LOOP[7:0] Mid-Level Input Voltage
VIHM
1/3 VCCIO +0.2 1/2 VCCIO 2/3 VCCIO-0.2
V
LOOP[7:0] High-Level Input Voltage
VIHH
2/3 VCCIO +0.2
-
-
V
High-Level Output Voltage
IOUT = -400 µA
Notes 6, 7
VOH
2.4
-
-
V
Low-Level Output Voltage
IOUT = 1.6 mA
Notes 6, 7
VOL
-
-
0.4
V
Input Leakage Current
-10
-
+10
µA
Input leakage for LOOP pins
-150
+150
µA
19.4 Transmitter Analog Characteristics
(TA = -40° C to 85° C; TV+, RV+ = 3.3 V ±5%; GND = 0 V)
Parameter
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
E1 75 Ω
E1 120 Ω
2.14
2.7
2.37
3.0
2.6
3.3
V
V
Ratio of Positive to Negative pulses
Notes 8, 9, 11
Amplitude at center of pulse interval
Width at 50% of nominal amplitude
0.95
0.95
-
1.05
1.05
-0.3
-0.237
-
0.3
0.237
V
V
-14
-14
-14
-20
-19
-18
-
dB
-
0.010
0.009
0.007
0.015
0.020
0.025
0.025
0.050
UI
-
-
50
mA RMS
Output Pulse Amplitudes
Notes 8, 9, 11
Pulse Amplitude of a space
Transmit Return Loss
Notes 10, 11, 12
Jitter Added by the Transmitter
Notes 10, 13
Transmitter Short Circuit Current per channel
54
E1 120 Ω
E1 75 Ω
51 kHz to 102 kHz
102 kH to 2048 kHz
2048 kHz to 3072 kHz
10 Hz - 8 kHz
8 kHz - 40 kHz
10 Hz - 40 kHz
Broad Band
DS450PP3
CS61880
19.5 Receiver Analog Characteristics
(TA = -40° C to 85° C; TV+, RV+ = 3.3 V ±5%; GND = 0 V))
Parameter
Min.
Allowable Cable Attenuation @ 1024 kHz
Typ
Max
Units
-
-
- 12
dB
RTIP/RRING Input Impedance
(Internal Line matching mode)
Note 10
E1 120 Ω Load
E1 75 Ω Load
-
13k
50
-
Ω
RTIP/RRING Input Impedance
(External Line matching mode)
Note 10
E1 120 Ω Load
E1 75 Ω Load
-
13k
13k
-
Ω
0.5
-
-
Vp
-18
-
Receiver Dynamic Range
Signal to Noise margin (Per G.703, O151 @ 6 dB cable Atten).
-
Receiver Squelch Level
150
LOS Threshold
-
LOS Hysteresis
Input Return Loss
Notes 10, 11, 12
-
50
Data Decision Threshold
Note 10
Input Jitter Tolerance
Notes 10, 14, 16
200
dB
mV
mV
mV
41
50
59
% of
peak
1 Hz - 1.8 Hz
20 Hz - 2.4 kHz
18 kHz - 100 kHz
18
1.5
0.2
-
-
UI
51 kHz - 102 kHz
102 kHz - 2048 kHz
2048 kHz - 3072 kHz
-18
-18
-18
-28
-30
-27
-
dB
Notes: 10. Parameters guaranteed by design and characterization.
11. Using components on the CDB61880 evaluation board in Internal Match Impedance Mode.
12. Return loss = 20log10 ABS((Z1 + Z0) / (Z1 - Z0)) where Z1 - impedance of the transmitter or receiver,
and Z0 = cable impedance.
13. Assuming that jitter free clock is input to TCLK.
14. Jitter tolerance for 6 dB input signal levels. Jitter tolerance increases at lower frequencies. HDB3 coders
enabled.
15. In Data Recovery Mode.
16. Jitter Attenuator in the receive path.
DS450PP3
55
CS61880
19.6 Jitter Attenuator Characteristics
(TA = -40° C to 85° C; TV+, RV+ = 3.3 V ±5%; GND = 0 V)
Parameter
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
-
1.25
2.50
-
Hz
+ 0.5
-19.5
-
-
dB
Jitter Attenuator Corner Frequency
Note 10, 18
(Depends on JACF Bit in host mode)
E1 Jitter Attenuation
Note 10, 17
3 Hz to 40 Hz
400 Hz to 100 kHz
Attenuator Input Jitter Tolerance before FIFO
over flow and under flow Note 10
32-bit FIFO
64-bit FIFO
-
24
56
-
UI
UI
Delay through Jitter Attenuator Only
Note 10
32-bit FIFO
64-bit FIFO
-
16
32
-
UI
UI
Notes 10, 16
-
-
0.11
UI
Intrinsic Jitter in Remote Loopback
Notes: 17. Attenuation measured with sinusoidal input filter equal to 3/4 of measured jitter tolerance. Circuit
attenuates jitter at 20 dB/decade above the corner frequency. Output jitter can increase significantly
when more than 28 UI’s are input to the attenuator.
18. Measurement is not effected by the position of the Jitter Attenuator.
+ 10
+ 0.5
0
-6
- 10
Attenuation in dB
ITU G.736
- 19.5
- 20
- 30
- 40
TYP. E1 @ 2.5 Hz CF
- 50
- 60
TYP. E1 @ 1.25 Hz CF
- 70
1
2
10
20
40 57
100
400
1K 1.4K
10K
100K
Frequency in Hz
Figure 18. Jitter Transfer Characteristic vs. G.736 & TBR 12/13
56
DS450PP3
CS61880
1000
300
TYP. E1 Performance
PEAK TO PEAK JITTER (UI)
138
100
28
18
10
ITU G.823
1.5
1
.4
.2
.1
1
1.8
4.9
10
20
100
300
1k
2.4k
10k 18k
100k
FREQUENCY IN Hz
Figure 19. Jitter Tolerance Characteristic vs. G.823
DS450PP3
57
CS61880
19.7 Master Clock Switching Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
MASTER CLOCK (MCLK)
Master Clock Frequency
MCLK
2.048
MHz
Master Clock Tolerance
-
-100
+100
ppm
Master Clock Duty Cycle
-
40
50
60
%
Symbol
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
19.8 Transmit Switching Characteristics
Parameter
-
2.048
-
MHz
TPOS/TNEG Pulse Width (RZ Mode)
236
244
252
ns
TCLK Tolerance (NRZ Mode)
-50
-
50
PPM
-
-
90
%
TCLK Frequency
1/tpw2
tpwh2/tpw2
TCLK Duty Cycle
TCLK Pulse Width
TCLK Burst Rate
Note 10
20
-
-
ns
-
-
20
MHz
TPOS/TNEG to TCLK Falling Setup Time (NRZ Mode)
tsu2
25
-
-
ns
TCLK Falling to TPOS/TNEG Hold time (NRZ Mode)
th2
25
-
-
ns
TXOE Asserted Low to TX Driver HIGH-Z
TCLK Held Low to Driver HIGH-Z
Note 20
-
-
1
µs
8
12
20
µs
Min.
Typ
Max
Units
19.9 Receive Switching Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
RCLK Duty Cycle
Note 10
40
50
60
%
RCLK Pulse Width
Note 10
196
244
328
ns
RPOS/RNEG Pulse Width (RZ Mode)
Note 10
200
244
300
ns
RPOS/RNEG to RCLK rising setup time
Note 10
tsu
200
244
RPOS/RNEG to RCLK hold time
Note 10
th
200
244
RPOS/RNEG Output to RCLK Output (RZ Mode)
Note 10
-
-
10
ns
Rise/Fall Time, RPOS, RNEG, RCLK, LOS outputs
Note 19
-
-
85
ns
tr, tf
ns
ns
Notes: 19. Output load capacitance = 50 pF.
20. MCLK is not active.
58
DS450PP3
CS61880
RCLK
th
tsu
RPOS/RNEG
CLKE = 1
th
tsu
RPOS/RNEG
CLKE = 0
Figure 20. Recovered Clock and Data Switching Characteristics
tpw2
tpwh2
TCLK
tsu2
th2
TPOS/TNEG
Figure 21. Transmit Clock and Data Switching Characteristics
tr
tf
90%
90%
Any Digital Output
10%
10%
Figure 22. Signal Rise and Fall Characteristics
DS450PP3
59
CS61880
19.10 Switching Characteristics - Serial Port
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
SDI to SCLK Setup Time
tdc
-
20
-
ns
SCLK to SDI Hold Time
tcdh
-
20
-
ns
SCLK Low Time
tcl
-
50
-
ns
SCLK High Time
tch
-
50
-
ns
SCLK Rise and Fall Time
tr, tf
-
15
-
ns
CS to SCLK Setup Time
tcc
-
20
-
ns
tcch
-
20
-
ns
tcwh
-
70
-
ns
tcdv
-
60
-
ns
tcdz
-
50
-
ns
SCLK to CS Hold Time
Note 21
CS Inactive Time
SDO Valid to SCLK
Note 21
CS to SDO High Z
Notes: 21. If SPOL = 0, then CS should return high no sooner than 20 ns after the 16 th rising edge of SCLK during
a serial port read.
CS
SCLK
SDI
LAST ADDR BIT
SDO
CLKE=0
tcdv
tcdz
D0
D1
D6
D7
tcdv
SDO
CLKE=1
D0
D1
D6
HIGH Z
D7
Figure 23. Serial Port Read Timing Diagram
tcwh
CS
tcc
tch
tcl
tcch
SCLK
tcdh
tdc
SDI
LSB
tcdh
LSB
MSB
Figure 24. Serial Port Write Timing Diagram
60
DS450PP3
CS61880
19.11 Switching Characteristics - Parallel Port (Multiplexed Mode)
Parameter
Ref. #
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Pulse Width AS or ALE High
1
25
-
-
ns
Muxed Address Setup Time to AS or ALE Low
2
10
-
-
ns
Muxed Address Hold Time
3
5
-
-
ns
Delay Time AS or ALE to WR, RD or DS
4
5
-
-
ns
CS & R/W Setup Time Before WR, RD or DS Low
5
0
-
-
ns
CS & R/W Hold Time
6
0
-
-
ns
Pulse Width, WR, RD, or DS
7
70
-
-
ns
Write Data Setup Time
8
30
-
-
ns
Write Data Hold Time
9
30
-
-
ns
Output Data Delay Time from RD or DS Low
10
-
-
100
ns
Read Data Hold Time
11
5
-
-
ns
Delay Time WR, RD, or DS to ALE or AS Rise
12
30
-
-
ns
WR or RD Low to RDY Low
13
-
-
55
ns
WR or RD Low to RDY High
14
-
-
100
ns
WR or RD High to RDY HIGH-Z
15
-
-
40
ns
DS Low to ACK High
16
-
-
65
ns
DS Low to ACK Low
17
-
-
100
ns
DS High to ACK HIGH-Z
18
-
-
40
ns
DS450PP3
61
CS61880
1
ALE
12
4
7
WR
6
5
CS
3
2
D[7:0]
8
ADDRESS
9
Write Data
15
14
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
RDY
13
Figure 25. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Intel® Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
1
ALE
12
4
7
RD
6
5
CS
2
D[7:0]
3
11
10
ADDRESS
Read Data
15
14
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
RDY
13
Figure 26. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Intel Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
62
DS450PP3
CS61880
1
AS
4
12
7
DS
R/W
5
6
CS
8
3
2
ADDRESS
D[7:0]
9
Write Data
17
18
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
ACK
16
Figure 27. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Motorola® Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
1
AS
4
12
7
DS
R/W
6
5
CS
3
2
10
11
ADDRESS
D[7:0]
Read Data
17
18
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
ACK
16
Figure 28. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Motorola Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
DS450PP3
63
CS61880
19.12 Switching Characteristics- Parallel Port (Non-Multiplexed Mode)
Parameter
Ref. #
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Address Setup Time to WR, RD or DS Low
1
10
-
-
ns
Address Hold Time
2
5
-
-
ns
CS & R/W Setup Time Before WR, RD or DS Low
3
0
-
-
ns
CS & R/W Hold Time
4
0
-
-
ns
Pulse Width, WR, RD, or DS
5
70
-
-
ns
Write Data Setup Time
6
30
-
-
ns
Write Data Hold Time
7
30
-
-
ns
Output Data Delay Time from RD or DS
8
-
-
100
ns
Read Data Hold Time
9
5
-
-
ns
WR or RD Low to RDY Low
10
-
-
55
ns
WR, RD or DS Low to RDY High
11
-
-
100
ns
WR, RD or DS High to RDY HIGH-Z
12
-
-
40
ns
DS Low to ACK High
13
-
-
65
ns
DS Low to ACK Low
14
-
-
100
ns
DS High to ACK HIGH-Z
15
-
-
40
ns
64
DS450PP3
CS61880
2
1
ADDRESS
A[4:0]
ALE
(pulled high)
5
WR
3
4
CS
6
7
Write Data
D[7:0]
11
12
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
RDY
10
Figure 29. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Intel Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
2
1
A[4:0]
ALE
ADDRESS
(pulled high)
5
RD
3
4
CS
8
9
D[7:0]
Read Data
11
HIGH-Z
12
HIGH-Z
RDY
10
Figure 30. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Intel Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
DS450PP3
65
CS61880
1
2
A[4:0]
ADDRESS
AS
(pulled high)
5
DS
R/W
3
4
CS
6
7
Write Data
D[7:0]
14
15
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
ACK
13
Figure 31. Parallel Port Timing - Write; Motorola Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
1
2
A[4:0]
AS
ADDRESS
(pulled high)
5
DS
R/W
3
4
CS
8
9
Read Data
D[7:0]
14
15
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
ACK
13
Figure 32. Parallel Port Timing - Read; Motorola Non-Multiplexed Address / Data Bus Mode
66
DS450PP3
CS61880
19.13 Switching Characteristics - JTAG
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max
Units
Cycle Time
tcyc
200
-
ns
TMS/TDI to TCK Rising Setup Time
tsu
50
-
ns
TCK Rising to TMS/TDI Hold Time
th
50
-
ns
TCK Falling to TDO Valid
tdv
-
70
ns
tcyc
TCK
tsu
th
TMS
TDI
tdv
TDO
Figure 33. JTAG Switching Characteristics
DS450PP3
67
CS61880
20. COMPLIANT RECOMMENDATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS
ETSI ETS 300-011
ITU-T G.732
ETSI ETS 300-166
ITU-T G.735
ETSI ETS 300-233
ITU-T G.736
ETSI TBR 12/13
ITU-T G.742
IEEE 1149.1
ITU-T G.772
ITU-T I.431
ITU-T G.775
ITU-T G.703
ITU-T G.783
ITU-T G.704
ITU-T G.823
ITU-T G.706
ITU-T O.151
OFTEL OTR-001
68
DS450PP3
CS61880
21. 160-BALL FBGA PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Figure 34. 160-Ball FBGA Package Drawing
DS450PP3
69
CS61880
22. 144-PIN LQFP PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
E
E1
D D1
1
e
B
∝
A
A1
L
Figure 35. 144-Pin LQFP Package Drawing
Table 16. 144-Pin Package Dimensions
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM
MAX
MIN
NOM
--0.55
0.063
--1.40
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.05
0.10
0.007
0.008
0.011
0.17
0.20
0.854
0.866 BSC
0.878
21.70
22.0 BSC
0.783
0.787 BSC
0.791
19.90
20.0 BSC
0.854
0.866 BSC
0.878
21.70
22.0 BSC
0.783
0.787 BSC
0.791
19.90
20.0 BSC
0.016
0.020
0.024
0.40
0.50 BSC
0.000°
4°
7.000°
0.00°
4°
∝
L
0.018
0.024
0.030
0.45
0.60
* Nominal pin pitch is 0.50 mm Controlling dimension is mm. JEDEC Designation: MS022
DIM
A
A1
B
D
D1
E
E1
e*
70
MAX
1.60
0.15
0.27
22.30
20.10
22.30
20.10
0.60
7.00°
0.75
DS450PP3