LCA & Scope 3 for High-voltage DC power supply (HVDC) Systems LCA (Life Cycle Assessment ) Scope 3 Evaluation target Category Energy (electric, hydroelectric) CO2 emissions (per vehicle) 0.09t-CO2 Scope of evaluation: Shindengen Three E Co., Ltd. factories (1) Implement inventory analysis (2) Evaluate effects of CO2 emissions CO2 emissions (per vehicle) 1 Purchased goods and services 1.1t-CO2 4 Transport and delivery (upstream) 5 Waste products from operations 0.1t-CO2 7 Staff commuting 1.1t-CO2 9 Transport and delivery (downstream) 9.3t-CO2 0.03t-CO2 Trial calculations conducted for part of 15 categories of Scope 3. (1) Calculations using primary data (2) Calculations using estimated values and secondary data