WM8734-EV1M WM8734 Evaluation Board User Handbook INTRODUCTION The WM8734 is a portable stereo audio CODEC. This evaluation platform and documentation should be used in conjunction with the latest version of the WM8734 datasheet. The datasheet gives device functionality information as well as timing and data format requirements. This evaluation platform has been designed to allow the user ease of use and give optimum performance in device measurement as well as providing the user with the ability to listen to the excellent audio quality offered by the WM8734. GETTING STARTED PACKING LIST The WM8734 Evaluation Kit contains: • 1 WM8734-EV1B Evaluation Board • 2 WM8734-EV1S 3.5” floppy disks containing control software • This manual -1 WM8734-EV1M CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS Minimum customer requirements are: • D.C. Power supply of +5V • D.C. Power supply of +2.7V to +3.6V • PC and printer cable (for software control) Minimum spec requirements are: • Win95/98/NT/2000/XP • 486 Processor • Approximately 1.5Mb of free disk space DAC Signal Path Requires: • Digital coaxial or optical data source • 1 set of active stereo speakers ADC Signal Path Requires: • Analogue coaxial or 3.5mm jack plug data source • Digital coaxial or optical data receiving unit WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS plc www.wolfsonmicro.com November 2002, Rev 1.2 Copyright 2002 Wolfson Microelectronics plc WM8734-EV1M POWER SUPPLIES Using appropriate power leads with 4mm connectors, supplies should be connected as described in Table 1. REF-DES J1 SOCKET NAME DCVDD SUPPLY +1.42V to +3.6V J2 +5V +5V J4 DBVDD +2.7V to +3.6V J7 AVDD +2.7V to +3.6V J3 GND 0V J6 AGND 0V Table 1 Power Supply Connections The DGND and AGND connections may be connected to a common GND on the supply with no reduction in performance. Note: 1. As standard, designator L4 will be populated with a zero ohm link connecting the AVDD and DBVDD supplies together reducing the amount of connections to the board. If a separate supply is to be connected, L4 should be unpopulated and +2.7V to +3.6V should be connected to the DBVDD panel socket (J4). 2. Refer to WM8734 datasheet for limitations on individual supply voltages. Important: Exceeding the recommended maximum voltage can damage EVB components. Under voltage may cause improper operation of some or all of the EVB components. BOARD FUNCTIONALITY When using the DAC, there are three options for inputting digital data into the WM8734 evaluation board. There is a coaxial input (J12) via a standard phono connector or an optical input (U1) via a standard optical receiver module. A direct digital input is also available via one side of a 2x8 pin header (H1). When using the ADC, the analogue input signals are applied to the evaluation board via phono connectors J11 (LLINEIN) and J13 (RLINEIN). There are three options for outputting digital data from the WM8734 evaluation board when the ADC is used. There is a coaxial output (J22) via a standard phono connector or an optical output (U6) via a standard optical transmitter module. The digital signals output from the WM8734 may also be accessed via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H2). The analogue outputs of the board are via phono connectors J23 (LOUT) and J19 (ROUT). All WM8734 device pins are accessible for easy measurement via the 10 pin headers (J10 & J15) running up each side of the device. The software control mode (i.e. SPI or 2-wire) is selectable via a 2-pin jumper connection (J8). A level-shift IC (U3) is used to shift the fixed +5V digital input from the CS8427 (U5) down to the same level as DBVDD. A transistor level-shift arrangement (Q1, Q2 & Q3) is used to shift the software digital control lines from the PC (fixed +5V) to the same level as DBVDD. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 2 WM8734-EV1M BOARD INPUT The input interface to this board is via two analogue signal input phono connectors J11 (LLINEIN) and J13 (RLINEIN). These signals are AC coupled before being input to the device. To allow a 2Vrms input signal to be input to the evaluation board without causing damage to the WM8734, a simple resistor divider puts a 7dB attenuation on the input signal ensuring that a signal no greater than 1Vrms reaches the WM8734. When used in Slave Mode digital clock signals must be applied to the WM8734. A digital (AES/EBU, UEC958, S/PDIF, EIAJ CP340/1201) signal input must be applied to the coaxial input (J12), or the optical input (U1), allowing the CS8427 (U5) to generate the necessary clocks. A direct digital input is also available via one side of a 2x8 pin header (H1); data must be input in one of the WM8734 supported formats - see datasheet. BOARD OUTPUT The output interface from the board is via an optical (U6) or coaxial (J22) digital (AES/EBU, UEC958, S/PDIF, EIAJ CP340/1201) signal output. A direct signal output is available via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H2). Data is output in one of the WM8734 supported formats - see datasheet. There are two analogue signal output phono connectors J23 (LOUT) and J19 (ROUT). These signals are AC coupled (optional, may be bypassed via links J18 and J21) before being output from the board. There is also an SMB connector J20 (DACLRC_OUT). This may be used to connect to some external circuit. DACLRC is only an output when the WM8734 is in Master Mode. Warning: If AC coupling capacitors are bypassed, the outputs will be on a DC level (AVDD/2). This can damage Hi-Fi equipment if directly connected. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 3 WM8734-EV1M INTERFACES KEY J1 J2 OPEN 0 J7 SW1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 J6 J4 J3 J8 1 1 J9 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 J10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SW2 J14 1 H1 J15 1 11 9 7 5 3 1 12 10 8 6 4 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 SW3 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 1 1 J16 J17 1 J18 1 H2 J20 J21 Figure 1 Interfaces HEADERS H1 SIGNAL SIGNAL J15 1 2 WM8734 1 2 DGND DBVDD DACDAT GND DACLRC 3 4 5 3 4 5 BCLK DACDAT DACLRC GND BCLK GND 6 7 8 6 7 8 ADCDAT ADCLRC LOUT 9 10 9 10 ROUT AVDD 1/2 3/4 MCLK GND 5/6 7/8 9/10 11/12 13/14 15/16 SIGNAL H2 12/11 GND 10/9 8/7 6/5 ADC_DAT_OUT GND BCLK_OUT J10 WM8734 11 12 SIGNAL 1 2 4/3 2/1 GND ADC_LRC_OUT 3 4 5 13 14 15 RLINEIN LLINEIN MODE 6 7 8 16 17 18 CSB SDIN SCLK 9 10 19 20 MCLK DCVDD AGND VMID Table 2 Headers w Rev 1.2 November 2002 4 WM8734-EV1M LINKS LINKS & JUMPERS DESCRIPTION J8 OPEN - SPI software interface control SHORT - 2-wire software interface control J21 OPEN - ROUT signal is AC coupled 1 SHORT - ROUT signal with no AC coupling J18 OPEN - LOUT signal is AC coupled SHORT - LOUT signal with no AC coupling1 J14 (BCLK) OPEN - Master mode SHORT - Slave mode J16 (DACLRC) OPEN - Master mode SHORT - Slave mode J17 (ADCLRC) OPEN - Master mode SHORT - Slave mode J9 ADCLRC input for slave mode2 J20 DACLRC output used for external sync Table 3 Links Note: 1. Caution: Output signals in this configuration will be DC biased to AVDD/2 2. When running the ADC in slave mode; ADCLRC can be generated from a correctly formatted digital input on J12 or U1. SW3 must be in position 1-2. SWITCHES SWITCH SW1 (DATA FORMAT) DESCRIPTION 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 DATA FORMAT I2S Compatible 24-bit Right Justified Left Justified SW2 After an input data format change has been made using SW1, the CS8427 will only latch the new settings after SW2 has been pressed and released. SW3 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT - DACLRC used to supply ADCLRC in Slave Mode. Pins 2 & 3 SHORT - external ADCLRC may be applied via J9. Table 4 Switches w Rev 1.2 November 2002 5 WM8734-EV1M WM8734 OPERATION SOFTWARE CONTROL There are two possible serial control modes that may be selected to operate the WM8734. The standard SPI user interface is a 3-wire solution with the second option being a 2-wire solution. To operate the WM8734 in SPI (3-wire) mode, the jumper on link J8 must be removed leaving pins 1 and 2 OPEN. The 3-wire serial interface then becomes active on pins 18(SCLK), 17(SDIN) and 16(CSB). The serial interface on the board can be connected to a PC via the printer port or any other standard parallel port. The port used can be selected through the software provided. The software supplied with this kit gives the user access to all the possible features provided by the WM8734. The 3-wire latch, data and clock lines may also be connected to the board via the test points TP3 (CSB), TP2 (SDIN) and TP1 (SCLK). Please refer to the WM8734 datasheet for full details of the serial interface timing and all register features. CSB SCLK SDIN B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 Figure 2 3-Wire Serial Interface To operate the WM8734 in 2-wire mode, the jumper on link J8 must SHORT pins 1 and 2. The 2-wire serial interface becomes active on pins 18(SCLK) and 17(SDIN). The serial interface on the board can be connected to a PC via the printer port or any other standard parallel port. Note: a bidirectional parallel port is required for 2-wire operation1. The 2-wire data and clock lines may also be connected to the board via the test points TP2 (SDIN) and TP1 (SCLK). When used in 2-wire mode, the WM8734 has two possible addresses (0011010 [0x34h] or 0011011 [0x36h]) that are selectable by pulling CSB low or high. If connecting a probe to the Test Points it must be noted that the CSB line is pulled high on the WM8734 evaluation board selecting address 0011011. CSB must be pulled low or driven low through the software writes if address 0011010 is used (as is done in the WM8734-EV1S software provided). R ADDR SDIN R/W ACK DATA B15-8 ACK DATA B7-0 ACK SCLK START STOP Figure 3 2-Wire Serial Interface Note: 1. w If the 2-wire mode is not reporting as expected then the most likely cause is that the parallel port being used is not bi-directional. In most PC’s, the parallel port can be configured in the BIOS settings during initial power up. Rev 1.2 November 2002 6 WM8734-EV1M Register B B B B B B B9 15 14 13 12 11 10 R0 (00h) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R1 (02h) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 R4 (08h) 0 0 0 0 1 0 R5 (0Ah) 0 0 0 0 1 R6 (0Ch) 0 0 0 0 R7 (0Eh) 0 0 0 R8 (10h) 0 0 R9 (12h) 0 R15(1Eh) 0 B8 B7 LRIN LIN BOTH MUTE B6 B5 B4 B3 0 0 LINVOL 0 0 RINVOL RLIN RIN BOTH MUTE 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 HPOR 1 1 0 0 1 1 OUTPD 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 PWR OFF BCLK INV ADDRESS MS LR SWAP DAC 0 DAC DACPD ADCPD IWL 0 B0 0 0 ADC HPD 1 BOSR 0 LINEIN PD FORMAT SR 0 B1 DEEMPH MU LRP DIV2 0 0 SEL CLKI B2 0 0 USB/ NORM ACTIVE RESET DATA Table 5 Mapping of Program Registers Please refer to the WM8734 datasheet for full details of the serial interface timing and all register features w Rev 1.2 November 2002 7 WM8734-EV1M SERIAL INTERFACE SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION SOFTWARE INSTALLATION There are 2 floppy disks supplied with this evaluation kit. To install the software: 1. Insert disk 1 2. Select the ‘Start’ button on the Windows task bar and the ‘Run…’ option. 3. Type “A:\setup” and then press OK. 4. Follow the on-screen instructions SOFTWARE OPERATION Figure 4 WM8734 Default Screen Settings The WM8734 default screen settings shown in Figure 4 resemble the default state of the device at initial power on. After a device Reset the ‘WM8734’ button can be pressed to set the software interface to match the WM8734 register values. Pressing the ‘WM8734’ button does not write to the WM8734, it only changes the software screen settings. Important: It must be noted that the CS8427 SPDIF decoder IC will only work at a rate of 256fs. This will limit the sample rates that may be set using the WM8734 unless an external source is used supplying signals directly to the relevant pins of header H1 or taking the signals from the relevant pins of header H2. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 8 WM8734-EV1M DAC DEFAULT SETUP Figure 5 DAC Default Screen Settings By pressing the DAC default button, the software writes to the device setting the SPDIF_In through 2 DAC to Line_Out path active in 24-bit, I S input data format. This is to ease the initial use of the WM8734 until the user becomes familiar with both device and software operation. +1.42V to +3.6V +5V GND J1 J2 J3 PARALLEL PORT J7 SW1 1 2 3 4 5 6 J8 LLINEIN J10 SW2 RLINEIN J14 H1 SW3 1 J15 1 OPT_ SPDIF_ OUT ROUT 1 SPDIF_ IN 1 1 J9 OPT_ SPDIF_ IN +2.7V to +3.6V OPEN 0 1 AGND J6 J4 1 1 LOUT J16 J17 1 J18 H2 J20 1 SPDIF_ OUT J21 Figure 6 WM8734-EV1B Board Setup for DAC Operation Note: Setup for Slave Mode; SPI software control mode. The WM8734 registers must be set accordingly by pressing the DAC button as described above. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 9 WM8734-EV1M LINKS & JUMPERS STATUS DESCRIPTION J8 OPEN SPI software interface control J21 OPEN ROUT signal is AC coupled J18 OPEN LOUT signal is AC coupled J14 (BCLK) SHORT Slave mode J16 (DACLRC) SHORT Slave mode J17 (ADCLRC) SHORT Slave mode SW3 OFF Position ADCLRC not required for DAC operation H1 SHORT opposite pins Digital audio interface input (DAC) signals H2 All opposite pins OPEN Digital audio interface output (ADC) signals Table 6 DAC Test Jumper Setup (Slave Mode) w Rev 1.2 November 2002 10 WM8734-EV1M ADC DEFAULT SETUP Figure 7 ADC Default Screen Settings By pressing the ADC default button, the software writes to the device setting the Line_In through ADC to SPDIF_Out path active. This is to ease the initial use of the WM8734 until the user becomes familiar with both device and software operation. +1.42V to +3.6V +5V GND J1 J2 J3 PARALLEL PORT J7 SW1 1 2 3 4 5 6 J8 RLINEIN J14 H1 SW3 OPT_ SPDIF_ OUT ROUT 1 SPDIF_ IN LLINEIN J10 SW2 1 J15 1 The SPDIF input is required to provide clocks for the WM8734 audio interface. 1 1 J9 OPT_ SPDIF_ IN +2.7V to +3.6V OPEN 0 1 AGND J6 J4 1 1 LOUT 1 J16 J17 J18 H2 J20 1 SPDIF_ OUT J21 Figure 8 WM8734-EV1B Board Setup for ADC Operation Note: Setup for Slave Mode; SPI software control mode. The WM8734 registers must be set accordingly by pressing the ADC button as described above. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 11 WM8734-EV1M LINKS & JUMPERS STATUS DESCRIPTION J8 OPEN SPI software interface control J21 OPEN ROUT signal is AC coupled J18 OPEN LOUT signal is AC coupled J14 (BCLK) SHORT Slave mode J16 (DACLRC) SHORT Slave mode J17 (ADCLRC) SHORT Slave mode SW3 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT DACLRC used to supply ADCLRC in Slave mode. H1 Opposite pins 5/6 and 7/8 OPEN. All other opposite pins SHORT. Digital audio interface input (DAC) signals. DACDAT should not be connected as it may cause reduced ADC measurement performance H2 All opposite pins OPEN Digital audio interface output (ADC) signals Table 7 ADC Test Jumper Setup (Slave Mode) w Rev 1.2 November 2002 12 WM8734-EV1M CHANGING THE DEFAULT SETUP If any further changes are made to the settings, after a default button is pressed, the Submit button must be pressed to write the new settings to the WM8734. Figure 9 Changing Default Settings Once any of the WM8734 default settings are changed on the control panel, the relevant section is highlighted (see Figure 9) to show the section where the setting has changed. For example, as shown in Figure 9, the Master/Slave switch has changed state from Slave to Master. The highlight around the relevant section also has the purpose of letting the user know that they have not yet submitted the required changes to the WM8734. After a Submit, all the sections default back to their original 'panel grey' colour. The Submit button also becomes inactive until another change is made to the register settings. All volume sliders are automatically submitted to the WM8734, and updated in "real-time". If the WM8734 has been set active and a change is made to the Digital Audio Interface or the Sampling Control, the Active switch goes automatically to Inactive (as suggested in the WM8734 datasheet). This is to ensure that there are no digital interface issues caused by changes being made to these sections while the Active switch is in the 'Active' position. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 13 WM8734-EV1M MASTER MODE OPERATION As well as being used in Slave mode as described in the default settings already mentioned, the WM8734 may be used in Master mode. When using any of the default setups, the WM8734 can be easily changed from a Slave to a Master device by writing to the WM8734 registers using the supplied software. ADC NORMAL SETUP To set the WM8734-EV1B into ADC Master mode, press the ‘ADC’ default button, change the ‘Master/Slave’ switch to Master and ensure that the ‘Active’ switch is set to the Active position. Then press the ‘Submit’ button. The board should be set up as shown in Figure 10 and Table 8. Note: The only digital signal that is supplied to the WM8734 audio interface is MCLK. All other signals are output from the WM8734 in Master Mode. +1.42V to +3.6V +5V GND J1 J2 J3 PARALLEL PORT J7 SW1 1 2 3 4 5 6 J8 LLINEIN J10 SW2 RLINEIN SPDIF_ IN J14 ROUT 1 H1 SW3 OPT_ SPDIF_ OUT 1 J15 1 The SPDIF input is required to provide clocks for the WM8734 audio interface. 1 1 J9 OPT_ SPDIF_ IN +2.7V to +3.6V OPEN 0 1 AGND J6 J4 1 1 LOUT J16 J17 J18 1 H2 SPDIF_ OUT J20 1 J21 Figure 10 WM8734-EV1B Board Setup for ADC Operation in Master Mode Note: Setup for Master Mode; SPI software control mode. The relevant WM8734 registers must be set using the software. LINKS & JUMPERS STATUS DESCRIPTION J8 OPEN SPI software interface control J21 OPEN ROUT signal is AC coupled J18 OPEN LOUT signal is AC coupled J14 (BCLK) OPEN Master mode J16 (DACLRC) OPEN Master mode J17 (ADCLRC) OPEN Master mode SW3 OFF Position ADCLRC input not required for master mode H1 Opposite pins 1/2 and 3/4 SHORT. All other opposite pins OPEN. Digital audio interface input (DAC) signals. MCLK is the only audio interface signal that should be supplied to the WM8734. H2 All opposite pins SHORT Digital audio interface output (ADC) signals Table 8 ADC Normal Master Mode Set-up w Rev 1.2 November 2002 14 WM8734-EV1M SOFTWARE MENU FEATURES Figure 11 Options Available from the File Menu Figure 11 shows the 'File' menu. This menu is used for printing the screen to the PCs default printer and to exit the WM8734 software. Figure 12 Options Available from the Radix Menu The 'Radix' menu shown in Figure 12 allows the user to choose which numeric format to view the Line Input volume control settings in. Figure 13 Options Available from the Port Menu The 'Port' menu shown in Figure 13 allows the user to specify a parallel port address on the PC. The 'Help' menu (not shown) gives the software version number and contact details if further assistance is required. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 15 WM8734-EV1M Figure 14 Options Available from the Software Interface Menu The 'Software Interface' menu shown in Figure 14 allows the user to select which method of control is to be used. 3-wire (SPI); or 2-wire with a choice of two available addresses offered by the WM8734. The current software control method is displayed in the box highlighted in red at the bottom of the software control window. In 2-wire mode, the result of the write is also displayed. As shown in Figure 15, an 'Error in Address' has been reported - Please refer to the WM8734 datasheet for a full explanation of 2-wire mode operation. Figure 15 2-wire Interface Write Result If clicked on, the Wolfson logo in the bottom left of the control panel window will open the Wolfson website (www.wolfsonmicro.com) in the PCs default browser. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 16 WM8734-EV1M WM8734-EV1B SCHEMATIC Figure 16 Functional Diagram Figure 17 SPDIF Interface w Rev 1.2 November 2002 17 WM8734-EV1M Figure 18 Analogue Input Figure 19 Software Control w Rev 1.2 November 2002 18 WM8734-EV1M Figure 20 Level Shift Figure 21 WM8734 w Rev 1.2 November 2002 19 WM8734-EV1M Figure 22 Analogue Output Figure 23 Power w Rev 1.2 November 2002 20 WM8734-EV1M WM8734-EV1B PCB LAYOUT Figure 24 Top Layer Silkscreen w Rev 1.2 November 2002 21 WM8734-EV1M Figure 25 Top Layer w Rev 1.2 November 2002 22 WM8734-EV1M Figure 26 Bottom Layer w Rev 1.2 November 2002 23 WM8734-EV1M Figure 27 Bottom Layer Silkscreen w Rev 1.2 November 2002 24 WM8734-EV1M WM8734-EV1B BILL OF MATERIAL Description Reference QTY 74ALVC164245 16 Bit Dual Supply Bus Transceiver SSO U3 1 10uF 6.3 Dia 2.5 pitch Oscon Through Hole Cap. 16V 20% C4-6 C10 C18-19 C28 C30 C42 C47 10 1uF 4 Dia 2 pitch Oscon Through Hole Cap. 25V 20% C16 C33 2 0.01uF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R C17 1 0.1uF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R 22 1nF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C1-3 C7-9 C11 C14-15 C20-22 C26-27 C29 C31-32 C34 C36 C39-40 C45 C25 C35 1uF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 10V X7R C12 C23 2 220pF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R C13 C24 C43-44 4 82nF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 25V X7R C38 1 Unpop 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor site R36 1 2.2nF 1206 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C37 1 0.47uF MKS02 leaded Polyester Capacitor 50V 20% C41 C46 2 2 1x10 2.54mm pitch PCB Pin Header VERTICAL J10 J15 2 2x6 2.54mm pitch PCB Pin Header VERTICAL H2 1 2x8 2.54mm pitch PCB Pin Header VERTICAL H1 1 36-way Centronics/IEE488 PCB mountable Connector J5 1 JSK9-16-G0 PCB 1x3 Jumper Switch 0.1" Center-off VERTICAL SW3 1 4mm Non-Insulated Panel Socket 16A J1-4 J6-7 6 Phono Socket PCB mount BLACK J22 1 Phono Socket PCB mount RED J13 J19 2 Phono Socket PCB mount WHITE J11 J23 2 Phono Socket PCB mount YELLOW J12 1 SMB Connector PCB Mount 50 Ohm VERTICAL J9 J20 2 CS8427 96KHz Audio Transceiver U5 1 DS1813 5V active Low Power-On-Reset chip SOT U2 1 0R 1206 Resistor on 1210 Inductor site L1-5 5 3.3uH 1210 Surface Mount Inductor 'NA series' L7 1 47uH 1210 Surface Mount Inductor 'PA series' L6 1 Unpop 1210 Surface Mount Inductor site L8 1 1x2 PCB Pin Header 0.1" VERTICAL J8 J14 J16-18 J21 6 0R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R38 R41 2 100K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R26 1 100R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R32 R34 2 10K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R28 1 1K2 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R1 R3 R5 3 39R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R29 1 47K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R7-19 R31 R33 15 4K7 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R2 R4 R6 3 5k1 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.125W R27 1 5K6 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R20-21 R24-25 4 620R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R37 1 75R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.125W R23 1 8K2 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R30 1 Unpopulated 0805 resistor site R22 R35 R39-40 4 DIL Switch 6-Way Rocker SW1 1 B3F1000 SPNO PCB mount switch SW2 1 1.32mm PCB Test Terminal BLACK TP4-5 TP7 TP9 4 1.32mm PCB Test Terminal RED TP1-3 TP6 TP8 5 w Rev 1.2 November 2002 25 WM8734-EV1M Description TORX176 Digirtal Audio Optical Receiver Reference U1 QTY 1 TOTX176 Digirtal Audio Optical Transmitter U6 1 2:1 Ratio 96KHz SPDIF Digital Audio transformer SOIC 1 TN0200T N- Channel MOSFET SOT23 T1 1 Q1-3 3 WM8734 Stereo Audio CODEC SSOP U4 1 Table 9 Board Bill of Materials Note: 1. w The audio transformer used on this board is manufactured by Scientific Conversion Inc. (www.scientificonversion.com). Rev 1.2 November 2002 26 WM8734-EV1M APPENDIX A EXTERNAL DSP CONNECTION TO THE WM8734-EV1B The WM8734-EV1B evaluation board has been designed to allow it to be easily connected to an external DSP platform with error free operation. The following information is provided to ease the connection process and ensure that all signals sent and received by the WM8734-EV1B are reliable and at the correct voltage levels. AUDIO INTERFACE CONNECTIONS It is recommended that twisted pair (signal twisted with GND) or shielded wires are used to make the audio interface connections between the DSP and WM8734-EV1B platforms. This is to ensure that no interference or noise is picked up by the clocks or data lines, thus reducing performance and reliability. When the WM8734 is set in Slave Mode, the jumpers on header H1 should be removed, disconnecting the digital input section of the evaluation board. The audio interface timing and data signals from the DSP platform should then be connected as shown in Figure 28. The signals should be connected to H1 and not on the header strips J10 and J15 running up each side of the device. Connecting the signals on the output side of the level-shift IC (U3) will cause drive contention between U3 and the DSP and could result in damage to either or both devices. In most cases, the DSP supplies will be set around 3V for low power portable applications. The inputs to the level-shift IC (74ALVC164245) have a TTL threshold (i.e. Logic High = +2V(min); Logic Low = +0.8V(max)) and low input current requirements (i.e. 15uA max) allowing most DSP's to connect directly. MCLK GND DACDAT GND DACLRC GND BCLK GND H1 Figure 28 Connections from DSP Platform The digital inputs to the WM8734 have a CMOS threshold (i.e. Logic High (min) = DBVDDx0.7; Logic Low (max) = DBVDDx0.3). These are met directly by the level shift IC outputs. The jumpers on H2 should also be removed, disconnecting the digital output section of the WM8734 evaluation board. The ADCDAT data from the WM8734 should then be connected to the DSP via pin 6 of header strip J15 and the GND connection should be taken from pin 1 of header strip J15. The ADCDAT signal should be taken direct from the WM8734 digital output as the output side of the level-shift IC (U3) from the WM8734 is pulled up to +5V which may overdrive and cause damage to the DSP inputs. The digital output levels of the WM8734 are Logic High (min) = DBVDDx0.9; Logic Low (max) = DBVDDx0.1 which should meet the input level requirements of most DSPs running at +3V supplies. If the DSP is running with +5V supplies then the connections to it should be made from the output side of the level-shift IC (U3), connecting the signals as shown in Figure 29. GND ADCDAT H2 Figure 29 Data Connection to the DSP Platform (+5V tolerant input levels) w Rev 1.2 November 2002 27 WM8734-EV1M When the WM8734 is set to Master mode, the jumpers on header H1 should be removed, disconnecting the digital input section of the evaluation board. If an external MCLK signal is being used (i.e. supplied by the DSP) then the DSP platform should be connected as shown in Figure 30. The signal should be connected to H1 and not on the header strip J15 running up the side of the device. Connecting the signal on the output side of the level-shift IC (U3) will cause drive contention between U3 and the DSP and could result in damage to either or both devices. In most cases, the DSP supplies will be set around +3V for low power portable applications. The inputs to the level-shift IC (74ALVC164245) have a TTL threshold (i.e. Logic High = +2V(min); Logic Low = +0.8V(max)) and low input current requirements (i.e. 15uA max) allowing most DSPs to connect directly. MCLK GND H1 Figure 30 Timing Connections from DSP Platform The digital inputs to the WM8734 have a CMOS threshold (i.e. Logic High (min) = DBVDDx0.7; Logic Low (max) = DBVDDx0.3). These are met directly by the level shift IC outputs. The jumpers on H2 should also be removed, disconnecting the digital output section of the WM8734 evaluation board. The ADCDAT, BCLK and ADCLRC signals from the WM8734 should then be connected to the DSP from headers J10 and J15 running up each side of the WM8734. The ADCDAT, BCLK and ADCLRC signals should be taken direct from the WM8734 digital output as the output side of the level-shift IC (U3) from the WM8734 is pulled up to +5V which may overdrive and cause damage to the DSP inputs. The digital output levels of the WM8734 are Logic High (min) = DBVDDx0.9; Logic Low (max) = DBVDDx0.1 which should meet the input level requirements of most DSPs running at +3V supplies. If the DSP is running with +5V supplies (and +5V tolerant inputs) then the connections from the WM8734 evaluation board to the DSP should be made from H2 on the output side of the level-shift IC from the WM8734 as shown in Figure 31. GND ADCDAT GND BCLK GND ADCLRC H2 Figure 31 Connections to the DSP Platform (+5V tolerant input levels) This will ensure that the DSP input level specifications are met. SOFTWARE INTERFACE When using the WM8734-EV1B evaluation board with a DSP platform, the registers may be set using the supplied software with a PC and parallel port cable as shown in Figure 32. If the DSP is being used to write to the WM8734 registers as well as supplying/receiving the audio interface timing and data signals, then it is recommended that twisted pair or shielded wires are used to connect the DSP platform to the WM8734-EV1B. If the DSP supplies are set to the same voltage as the DBVDD supplies of the WM8734; a direct connection can be made to pin 6 (CSB), pin 7 (SDIN) and pin 8 (SCLK) of header strip J10 for 3-wire software mode as shown in Figure 33. If the DSP is running at a higher voltage (e.g. +5V) than the WM8734, then the signals from the DSP platform should be connected to test points TP3 (CSB), TP2 (SDIN) and TP1 (SCLK). Connecting the higher voltage signals from the DSP to the test points will level shift them through the transistors down to the same level as the DBVDD supply as shown in Figure 34. This will ensure that the WM8734 input CMOS thresholds (i.e. Logic High (min) = DBVDDx0.7; Logic Low (max) = DBVDDx0.3) are met and no damage is done to the device. w Rev 1.2 November 2002 28 WM8734-EV1M The same connections apply for controlling the WM8734 via 2-wire software mode (i.e. only pin 9 (SDIN) and pin 10 (SCLK) of header strip J10 are used). Pin 6 (CSB) can be pulled low on the board if device address 0011010 [0x34h] is required or pulled high address 0011011 [0x36h] is required. CONNECTION DIAGRAMS Software Control DSP Platform Audio Interface H1 WM8734-EV1B J10 J15 Figure 32 DSP Connection with PC Control using Wolfson Software DSP Software Control WM8734-EV1B DSP Platform Audio Interface H1 J10 J15 w Rev 1.2 November 2002 29 WM8734-EV1M Figure 33 Full DSP Control with Equal Supplies for DSP and WM8734 DSP Software Control Test Points & Transistors WM8734-EV1B DSP Platform Audio Interface H1 J10 J15 H2 Figure 34 Full DSP Control with Higher DSP Supply than WM8734 EVALUATION SUPPORT The aim of this evaluation kit is to help you to become familiar with the functionality and performance of the WM8734, stereo CODEC. If you require more information or require technical support please contact Wolfson Microelectronics Applications group through the following channels: Email: Telephone Apps: Fax: Mail: [email protected] (+44) 131 272 7070 (+44) 131 272 7001 Applications at the address on the last page. or contact your local Wolfson representative. Additional information may be made available from time to time on our web site at http://www.wolfsonmicro.com w Rev 1.2 November 2002 30 WM8734-EV1M IMPORTANT NOTICE Wolfson Microelectronics plc (WM) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current. All products are sold subject to the WM terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. WM warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with WM’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilised to the extent WM deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements. In order to minimise risks associated with customer applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be used by the customer to minimise inherent or procedural hazards. WM assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. WM does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of WM covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such products or services might be or are used. WM’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute WM’s approval, license, warranty or endorsement thereof. Reproduction of information from the WM web site or datasheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations and notices. Representation or reproduction of this information with alteration voids all warranties provided for an associated WM product or service is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and WM is not responsible or liable for any such use. Resale of WM’s products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by WM for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated WM product or service, is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and WM is not responsible nor liable for any such use. ADDRESS: Wolfson Microelectronics plc 20 Bernard Terrace Edinburgh EH8 9NX United Kingdom Tel :: +44 (0)131 272 7000 Fax :: +44 (0)131 272 7001 Email :: [email protected] w Rev 1.2 November 2002 31