200835b.pdf

ADVANCE DATA SHEET
SKY77185 Power Amplifier Module for WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
Applications
• WCDMA handsets
• HSDPA
Features
• Low voltage positive bias
supply
- 3.2 V to 4.2 V
• Good linearity
• High efficiency
- 40% @ 26.5 dBm
• Large dynamic range
• 10-pad package
- 3 x 3 x 0.85 mm
• Power down control
• InGaP
• Supports low collector
voltage operation
• Digital Enable
The SKY77185 Power Amplifier Module (PAM) is a fully matched 10-pad surface mount module
developed for Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) applications. This small and efficient
module packs full 1920–1980 MHz bandwidth coverage into a single compact package. Because of
high efficiencies attained throughout the entire power range, the SKY77185 delivers unsurpassed
talk-time advantages. The SKY77185 meets the stringent spectral linearity requirements of High
Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) data transmission with high power added efficiency. A
directional coupler is integrated into the module thus eliminating the need for any external coupler.
The single Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit (MMIC) contains all active
circuitry in the module. The MMIC contains on-board bias circuitry, as well as input and interstage
matching circuits. Output match into a 50-ohm load is realized off-chip within the module package to
optimize efficiency and power performance.
The SKY77185 PAM is manufactured with Skyworks’ InGaP GaAs Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor
(HBT) BiFET process that provides for all positive voltage DC supply operation while maintaining high
efficiency and good linearity. Primary bias to the SKY77185 is supplied directly from any three-cell
Ni-Cd, a single-cell Li-Ion, or other suitable battery with an output in the 3.2 to 4.2 volt range. No
VREF voltage is required. Power down is accomplished by setting the voltage on VENABLE to zero
volts. No external supply side switch is needed as typical “off” leakage is a few microamperes with
full primary voltage supplied from the battery.
• No VREF required
• CMOS compatible control
signals
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
200835B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • May 19, 2008
1
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
Electrical Specifications
The following tables list the electrical characteristics of the
SKY77185 Power Amplifier. Table 1 lists the absolute maximum
ratings, while Table 2 shows the recommended operating
conditions to achieve WCDMA and HSDPA performance
characteristics listed in Table 4. Table 3 presents a truth table for
the power settings.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings 1
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Nominal
Maximum
Unit
RF Input Power
PIN
—
0
10
dBm
Supply Voltage
VCC1, VCC2
—
3.4
6.0
Volts
Control Voltage
VEN
VMODE_0
VMODE_1
—
1.8
4.2
Volts
°C
Case Temperature 2
Operating
TC
–30
25
+110
Storage
TSTG
–55
—
+125
1 No damage assuming only one parameter is set at limit at a time with all other parameters set at nominal value.
2 Case Operating Temperature (TC) refers to the temperature of the GROUND PAD at the underside of the package.
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Minimum
Nominal
Maximum
Unit
Linear Power Output
Parameter
PO
Symbol
—
—
26.5
dBm
Maximum Power Output
PO
—
—
28.0
Operating Frequency
FO
1920.0
1950.0
1980.0
MHz
Supply Voltage
VCC1, VCC2
3.2 1
3.4
4.2
Volts
VEN_L
0.0
—
0.5
Volts
Enable Control Voltage
Low
High
VEN_H
1.35
—
3.1
Control Voltage
Low
VMODE_0
VMODE_1
0.0
—
0.5
High
VMODE_0
VMODE_1
1.35
—
3.1
TC
–30
+25
+85
Case Operating Temperature
Volts
°C
1 Recommended minimum VCC for maximum power output is indicated. VCC2 down to 0.5 V may be used for backed-off power when using DC/DC converter to conserve battery current.
Table 3. Modes of Operation
Power Setting
Power Down
ENABLE
VMODE_0
VMODE_1
VCC
Low
Low
Low
On
Standby Mode
Low
X
X
On
High-Power Mode (17.0 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 26.5 dBm
High
Low
Low
On
Medium-Power Mode (7.0 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 17.0 dBm)
High
High
Low
On
Low-Power Mode (POUT ≤ 7.0 dBm)
High
High
High
On
Optional Lower VCC in Low-Power Mode (POUT ≤ 7.0 dBm)
High
Low
Low
1.5 V
Note: Two pads are available for PA control that allow for a total of four states.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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May 19, 2008 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 200835B
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
Table 4. Electrical Specifications for Nominal Operating Conditions 1
Characteristics
Symbol
Gain Conditions
Power Added Efficiency
Total Supply Current
Quiescent Current
Condition
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
dB
GLOW
PO = 0 dBm
—
TBD
—
GMID
PO = 17.0 dBm
—
20
—
GHIGH
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
27
—
PAELOW
PO = 0 dBm
—
TBD
—
PAEMID
PO = 17.0 dBm
—
20
—
PAEHIGH
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
40
—
ICC_LOW
PO = 0 dBm
—
TBD
—
ICC_MID
PO = 17.0 dBm
—
55
—
ICC_HIGH
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
330
—
IQ_MID
Medium Power Mode
—
25
—
IQ_HIGH
High Power Mode
—
90
—
mA
mA
Enable Current
IEN
—
—
1.0
mA
Total Supply Current in Power-down Mode
IPD
VCC = 3.4 V
VEN = Low
—
—
20
μA
ACLR5
PO = 0 dBm
—
–42
–34
dBc
Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 2
5 MHz offset
10 MHz offset
Harmonic Suppression
ACLR10
Second
f02
Third
f03
—
%
PO = 17.0 dBm
—
–46
–34
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
–40
–34
PO = 0 dBm
—
–65
–44
PO = 17.0 dBm
—
–60
–44
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
–55
–44
PO ≤ 26.5 dBm
—
–45
–30
—
–35
–30
dBc
Noise Power in RX Band 2110-2170 MHz
RxBN
PO ≤ 26.5 dBm
—
–140
–138
dBm/Hz
Input Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR)
VSWR
—
—
1.5:1
2.5:1
—
Coupling Factor
P_CPL
PO = 26.5 dBm
—
17
—
dB
Stability (Spurious output)
S
5:1 VSWR All phases
—
—
–70
dBc
Ruggedness 3
Ru
PO ≤ 28.0 dBm
10:1
—
—
VSWR
1 Unless specified otherwise: VCC = +3.4 V, Temp = +25 °C; Freq. = 1950 MHz for Voice and HSDPA.
2 ACLR is expressed as a ratio of total adjacent power to WCDMA modulated in-band, both measured in 3.84 MHz bandwidth at specified offsets.
3 All phases, time = 10 seconds.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
200835B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • May 19, 2008
3
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
Table 5. Modulation
STC1 = General Test Conditions (Voice)
Modulation
HPSK modulated carrier in 3.8 MHz BW
UL ref. meas. Chan. (12.2 kbps) from 3GPP TS 25.101 Annex A sec. A.2.1.
1 DPCCH @ 15 ksps, Spread Code = 0, Relative Power = –6.547 dB
1 DPDCH @ 60 ksps, Spread Code = 16, Relative Power = –1.087 dB.
Pulse Rate
CW testing (not pulsed).
Input Power
Adjusted to meet output power requirement.
Modulation
HPSK modulated carrier in 3.8 MHz BW
1 DPCCH @ 15 ksps, Spread Code = 0, Relative Power = –7.095 dB
1 DPCCH @ 60 ksps, Spread Code = 16 Relative Power = –5.157 dB
1 DPDCH @ 15 ksps, Spread Code = 64, Relative Power = –3.012 dB.
Pulse Rate
CW testing (not pulsed).
Input Power
Adjusted to meet output power requirement.
STC2 = General Test Conditions (HSDPA)
NOTES:
Measure the power in the 99% bandwidth channel for the ULTRA/FDD UL reference with a root-raised cosine (RRC) filter response of alpha 0.22 and a bandwidth of 3.84 MHz.
Measure emission power at ±X MHz offset, P±x MHz, in a Y kHz bandwidth with a root-raised cosine (RRC) filter response of alpha 0.22 and a bandwidth of 3.84 MHz.
Efficiency and idle current numbers include current consumption of any control voltages like VEN, VMODE_0 and VMODE_1.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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May 19, 2008 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 200835B
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
Evaluation Board Description
The evaluation board is a platform for testing and interfacing
design circuitry. To accommodate the interface testing of the
SKY77185, the evaluation board schematic and assembly
diagrams are included for preliminary analysis and design.
Figure 2 shows the basic schematic of the board for the 1920
MHz to 1980 MHz range.
Figure 2. Evaluation Board Schematic
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
200835B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • May 19, 2008
5
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
Figure 3. Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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May 19, 2008 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 200835B
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
Package Dimensions
The SKY77185 is a multi-layer laminate base, overmold
encapsulated modular package designed for surface mount solder
attachment to a printed circuit board. Figure 4 is a mechanical
drawing of the pad layout for this package. Figure 5 provides a
recommended phone board layout footprint for the PAM to help
the designer attain optimum thermal conductivity, good
grounding, and minimum RF discontinuity for the 50-ohm
terminals.
Figure 4. Dimensional Diagram for 3 mm x 3 mm x 0.85 mm Package – SKY77185
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
200835B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • May 19, 2008
7
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
Figure 5. Phone PCB Layout Diagram – 3 mm x 3 mm x 0.85 mm Package – SKY77185
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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May 19, 2008 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 200835B
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
Package Description
Package Handling Information
Figure 6 shows the pad functions and the pad numbering
convention, which starts with pad 1 in the upper left and
increments counter-clockwise around the package. Typical case
markings are illustrated in Figure 7.
Because of its sensitivity to moisture absorption, this device
package is baked and vacuum-packed prior to shipment.
Instructions on the shipping container label must be followed
regarding exposure to moisture after the container seal is broken,
otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur
when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder
assembly.
The SKY77185 is capable of withstanding an MSL3/260 °C solder
reflow. Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether
it is done manually or in a production solder reflow environment.
If the part is attached in a reflow oven, the temperature ramp rate
should not exceed 3 °C per second; maximum temperature
should not exceed 260 °C. If the part is manually attached,
precaution should be taken to insure that the part is not subjected
to temperatures exceeding 260 °C for more than 10 seconds. For
details on attachment techniques, precautions, and handling
procedures recommended by Skyworks, please refer to Skyworks
Application Note: PCB Design and SMT Assembly/Rework,
Document Number 101752. Additional information on standard
SMT reflow profiles can also be found in the JEDEC Standard
J-STD-020.
Figure 6. SKY77185 Pad Names and Configuration (Top View)
Production quantities of this product are shipped in the standard
tape-and-reel format. For packaging details, refer to Skyworks
Application Note: Tape and Reel Information – RF Modules,
Document Number 101568.
Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity
The ESD testing was performed in compliance with MIL-STD883E Method 3015.7 using the Human Body Model. If ESD
damage threshold magnitude is found to consistently exceed
2000 volts on a given pad, this so is indicated. If ESD damage
threshold below 2000 volts is measured for either polarity,
numbers are indicated that represent worst case values observed
in product characterization.
Various failure criteria can be utilized when performing ESD
testing. Many vendors employ relaxed ESD failure standards,
which fail devices only after “the pad fails the electrical
specification limits” or “the pad becomes completely nonfunctional”. Skyworks employs most stringent criteria and fails
devices as soon as the pad begins to show any degradation on a
curve tracer.
Figure 7. Typical Case Markings
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
200835B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • May 19, 2008
9
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
To avoid ESD damage, both latent and visible, it is very important
that the product assembly and test areas follow the Class 1 ESD
SKY77185 POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE FOR WCDMA / HSDPA
(1920–1980 MHz)
handling precautions listed below.
• Personnel Grounding
- Wrist Straps
- Conductive Smocks, Gloves and Finger Cots
- Antistatic ID Badges
• Facility
- Relative Humidity Control and Air Ionizers
- Dissipative Floors (less than 109 Ω to GND)
• Protective Workstation
- Dissipative Table Top
- Protective Test Equipment (Properly Grounded)
- Grounded Tip Soldering Irons
- Solder Conductive Suckers
- Static Sensors
• Protective Packaging and Transportation
- Bags and Pouches (Faraday Shield)
- Protective Tote Boxes (Conductive Static Shielding)
- Protective Trays
- Grounded Carts
- Protective Work Order Holders
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com
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May 19, 2008 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 200835B
Ordering Information
Model Number
Manufacturing Part Number
SKY77185
Product Revision
Package
Operating Temperature
SKY77185
MCM 3 x 3 x 0.85 mm
–30 °C to +85 °C
Date
Description
Revision History
Revision
A
February 28, 2008
Initial Release – Preliminary Information
B
May 19, 2008
Revise: Tables 1–5; Figures 1–6
Add: Skyworks Green tag (p1)
References
Application Note: PCB Design and SMT Assembly/Rework, Document Number 101752.
Application Note: Tape and Reel Information – RF Modules, Document Number 101568
Standard SMT Reflow Profiles: JEDEC Standard J–STD–020
Copyright © 2008, Skyworks Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Skyworks makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts,
incompatibilities, or other difficulties arising from future changes to its documentation, products, specifications and product descriptions.
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