Motor Protection Guide and Tables

Motor Protection Guide
MOTOR PROTECTION TABLES
Selection of Class RK5 Fuses (FLNR_ID / FLSR_ID / IDSR Series) or POWR-PRO® Class
RK1 Fuses (LLNRK / LLSRK / LLSRK_ID Series) Based on Motor Full Load Amps
Using AC Motor Protection Tables to Select Fuse
Ratings
MOTOR RUNNING PROTECTION
(USED WITHOUT PROPERLY SIZED
OVERLOAD RELAYS)
MOTOR FULL-LOAD AMPS
Time-delay RK1 and RK5 fuse ratings selected in accordance
with the following recommendations also meet NEC®
requirements for Motor Branch circuit and Short-Circuit
Protection.
TIME DELAY
UL CLASS RK1
MOTOR SERVICE
MOTOR SERVICE
MOTOR SERVICE
MOTOR SERVICE
OR RK5 FUSE
FACTOR LESS
FACTOR LESS
FACTOR OF 1.15 OR
AMPERE RATING FACTOR OF 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR
GREATER OR WITH
GREATER OR WITH
WITH TEMP. RISE
WITH TEMP. RISE
TEMP. RISE NOT
TEMP. RISE NOT
GREATER
GREATER
OVER 40°C.
OVER 40°C.
THAN 40°C.
THAN 40°C
Selecting Fuses for Motor Running Protection
Based on Motor Horsepower
⁄
⁄
⁄
⁄
14
⁄
3 10
⁄
4 10
⁄
12
⁄
6 10
⁄
8 10
⁄
1 10
18
15 100
2 10
Motor horsepower and motor Full Load Amperes (FLA)
shown are taken from NEC® Tables 430.248 through
430.250 covering standard speed AC motors with normal
torque characteristics. Fuse ratings for motors with special
characteristics may need to vary from given values.
1
11⁄ 8
11⁄ 4
14 ⁄ 10
11⁄ 2
1 6 ⁄ 10
1 8 ⁄ 10
2
2 1⁄ 4
21⁄ 2
2 8 ⁄ 10
3
3 2 ⁄ 10
3 1⁄ 2
4
4 1⁄ 2
5
5 6 ⁄ 10
6
6 1⁄ 4
7
71⁄ 2
8
9
10
12
15
17 1⁄ 2
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
70
75
80
90
100
110
125
150
175
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
If motor running protection will be provided by the fuses,
select fuse ratings for correct type of motor from Motor
Protection Table Columns headed, “Without Overload
Relays.”
If overload relays will provide principal motor running
protection, select fuse ratings for correct type of motor
from Motor Protection Table Columns headed, “Back-up
Running Protection” or “With Overload Relays.” Fuse ratings
selected from these columns coordinate with most UL Class
10 and 20 overload relays which covers over 90% of motor
applications.
Selecting Fuses for Motor Running Protection
Based on Motor Actual Full Load Currents
Better protection is achieved when fuse ratings are based on
motor actual FLA obtained from motor nameplates. Locate
motor nameplate FLA in the column appropriate for the
type of motor and type of protection required. Then select
the corresponding ampere rating of the fuse from the first
column of that line.
Motor Protection
White Paper
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© 2014 Littelfuse POWR-GARD® Products
BACK-UP MOTOR RUNNING
PROTECTION (USED WITH PROPERLY
SIZED OVERLOAD RELAYS)
MOTOR FULL-LOAD AMPS
1
0.08-0.09
0.10-0.11
0.12-0.15
0.16-0.19
0.20-0.23
0.24-0.30
0.32-0.39
0.40-0.47
0.48-0.60
0.64-0.79
0.80-0.89
0.90-0.99
1.00-1.11
1.12-1.19
1.20-1.27
1.28-1.43
1.44-1.59
1.60-1.79
1.80-1.99
2.00-2.23
2.24-2.39
2.40-2.55
2.56-2.79
2.80-3.19
3.20-3.59
3.60-3.99
4.00-4.47
4.48-4.79
4.80-4.99
5.00-5.59
5.60-5.99
6.00-6.39
6.40-7.19
7.20-7.99
8.00-9.59
9.60-11.99
12.00-13.99
14.00-15.99
16.00-19.99
20.00-23.99
24.00-27.99
28.00-31.99
32.00-35.99
36.00-39.99
40.00-47.99
48.00-55.99
56.00-59.99
60.00-63.99
64.00-71.99
72.00-79.99
80.00-87.99
88.00-99.99
100.00-119.99
120.00-139.99
140.00-159.99
160.00-179.99
180.00-199.99
200.00-239.99
240.00-279.99
280.00-319.99
320.00-359.99
360.00-399.99
400.00-479.99
480.00-600.00
0.09-0.10
0.11-0.125
0.14-0.15
0.18-0.20
0.22-0.25
0.27-0.30
0.35-0.40
0.44-0.50
0.53-0.60
0.70-0.80
0.87-0.97
0.98-1.08
1.09-1.21
1.22-1.30
1.31-1.39
1.40-1.56
1.57-1.73
1.74-1.95
1.96-2.17
2.18-2.43
2.44-2.60
2.61-2.78
2.79-3.04
3.05-3.47
3.48-3.91
3.92-4.34
4.35-4.86
4.87-5.21
5.22-5.43
5.44-6.08
6.09-6.52
6.53-6.95
6.96-7.82
7.83-8.69
8.70-10.00
10.44-12.00
13.05-15.00
15.22-17.39
17.40-20.00
21.74-25.00
26.09-30.00
30.44-34.78
34.79-39.12
39.13-43.47
43.48-50.00
52.17-60.00
60.87-65.21
65.22-69.56
69.57-78.25
78.26-86.95
86.96-95.64
95.65-108.69
108.70-125.00
131.30-150.00
152.17-173.90
173.91-195.64
195.65-217.38
217.39-250.00
260.87-300.00
304.35-347.82
347.83-391.29
391.30-434.77
434.78-500.00
521.74-600.00
0-0.08
0.09-0.10
0.11-0.12
0.13-0.16
0.17-0.20
0.21-0.24
0.25-0.32
0.33-0.40
0.41-0.48
0.49-0.64
0.65-0.80
0.81-0.90
0.91-1.00
1.01-1.12
1.13-1.20
1.21-1.28
1.29-1.44
1.45-1.60
1.61-1.80
1.81-2.00
2.01-2.24
2.25-2.40
2.41-2.56
2.57-2.80
2.81-3.20
3.21-3.60
3.61-4.00
4.01-4.48
4.49-4.80
4.81-5.00
5.01-5.60
5.61-6.00
6.01-6.40
6.41-7.20
7.21-8.00
8.01-9.60
9.61-12.00
12.01-14.00
14.01-16.00
16.01-20.00
20.01-24.00
24.01-28.00
28.01-32.00
32.01-36.00
36.01-40.00
40.01-48.00
48.01-56.00
56.01-60.00
60.01-64.00
64.01-72.00
72.01-80.00
80.01-88.00
88.01-100.00
100.01-120.00
120.01-140.00
140.01-160.00
160.01-180.00
180.01-200.00
200.01-240.00
240.01-280.00
280.01-320.00
320.01-360.00
360.01-400.00
400.01-480.00
0-0.09
0.10-0.11
0.12-0.13
0.14-0.17
0.18-0.22
0.23-0.26
0.27-0.35
0.36-0.43
0.44-0.52
0.53-0.70
0.71-0.87
0.88-0.98
0.99-1.09
1.10-1.22
1.23-1.30
1.31-1.39
1.40-1.57
1.58-1.74
1.75-1.96
1.97-2.17
2.18-2.43
2.44-2.60
2.61-2.78
2.79-3.04
3.05-3.48
3.49-3.91
3.92-4.35
4.36-4.87
4.88-5.22
5.23-5.43
5.44-6.09
6.10-6.52
6.53-6.96
6.97-7.83
7.84-8.70
8.71-10.43
10.44-13.04
13.05- 15.21
15.22-17.39
17.40-21.74
21.75-26.09
26.10-30.43
30.44-37.78
37.79-39.13
39.14-43.48
43.49-52.17
52.18-60.87
60.88-65.22
65.23-69.57
69.58-78.26
78.27-86.96
86.97-95.65
95.66-108.70
108.71-130.43
130.44-152.17
152.18-173.91
173.92-195.62
195.63-217.39
217.40-260.87
260.88-304.35
304.36-347.83
347.84-391.30
391.31-434.78
434.79-521.74
littelfuse.com
Motor Protection Guide
MOTOR PROTECTION TABLES
Selection of Class RK5 Fuses (FLNR_ID / FLSR_ID / IDSR Series) or POWR-PRO® Class
RK1 Fuses (LLNRK / LLSRK / LLSRK_ID Series) Based on Motor Horsepower
MOTOR
HP
FULL LOAD
AMPS
⁄
⁄
13
⁄
12
⁄
3 4
⁄
1
11⁄2
2
4.4
5.8
7.2
9.8
13.8
16
20
24
⁄
⁄
13
⁄
12
⁄
3 4
⁄
1
12
1⁄
2
3
5
71⁄2
10
2.2
2.9
3.6
4.9
6.9
8
10
12
17
28
40
50
⁄
⁄
1
11⁄ 2
2
3
5
7 1⁄2
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
75
100
125
150
2.5
3.7
4.8
6.9
7.8
11
17.5
25.3
32.2
48.3
62.1
78.2
92
120
150
177
221
285
359
414
⁄
⁄
1
11⁄ 2
2
3
5
7 1⁄2
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
75
100
125
150
200
2.2
3.2
4.2
6.0
6.8
9.6
15.2
22
28
42
54
68
80
104
130
154
192
248
312
360
480
16
14
16
14
12
3 4
12
3 4
WITHOUT OVERLOAD
WITH OVERLOAD RELAYS
RELAYS
S.F. = LESS
S.F. = LESS SWITCH OR
S.F. = 1.15 OR
S.F. = 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR FUSE CLIP
MORE, TEMP
MORE, TEMP
TEMP RISE
TEMP RISE
RATING
RISE NOT
RISE NOT
MORE THAN
MORE THAN
OVER 40°C
OVER 40°C
40°C
40°C
120 VOLT 1-PHASE MOTORS (120V CIRCUIT)
5
5
5 6 ⁄ 10
7
6 1⁄4
7 1⁄2
9
8
9
12
10
15
15
15
17 1⁄2
20
171⁄2
20
25
20
25
30
25
30
230 VOLT 1-PHASE MOTORS (240V CIRCUIT)
2 1⁄2
2 1⁄2
2 8 ⁄ 10
3 1⁄2
3 2 ⁄ 10
4
4 1⁄2
4
4 1⁄2
5 6 ⁄ 10
5 6 ⁄ 10
6 1⁄4
8
7 1⁄2
9
10
9
10
12
10
15
15
12
15
12
20
17 ⁄
25
35
30*
35
50
45
50
60
50
70
200 VOLT 3-PHASE MOTORS (208V CIRCUIT)
3
2 8 ⁄ 10
3 2 ⁄ 10
4 1⁄2
4
5
6
5 6 ⁄ 10
6 1⁄4
8
7 1⁄2
7 1⁄2
9
8
10
12
12
15
20
20
25
30*
25*
35
40
35
45
60
50
70†
75
70
80
90
80
100
110
100*
125
150
125
150
175
150
200
200*
200*
225
250
250
300
350
300
400
400*
400*
450
500
450
600
230 VOLT 3-PHASE MOTORS (240V CIRCUIT)
2 8 ⁄ 10
2 1⁄ 2
2 8 ⁄ 10
4
3 1⁄2
4
5
4 1⁄2
5 6 ⁄ 10
7 1⁄ 2
6 1⁄4
7 1⁄2
8
7 1⁄2
9
12
10
12
12
12
17 ⁄
17 ⁄
20
25
25
30
35
30*
35
50
45
60
60*
60*
70
80
75
90
100
90
100
125
110
150
150
150
175
175
175
200
225
200*
250
300
250
350
350
350
400
450
400*
450
600
500
600
© 2014 Littelfuse POWR-GARD® Products
5 6 ⁄ 10
7
9
12
17 1⁄2
20
25
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
2 8 ⁄ 10
3 1⁄2
41⁄2
6
8
10
12
15
20
35
50
60
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
60
60
60
3
4 1⁄ 2
6
8
9
15
25
30*
40
60
75
90
110
150
175
225
300
350
450
500
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
60
60
60
100
100
200
200
200
400
400
400
600
600
2 8 ⁄ 10
4
5
71⁄2
8
12
17 1⁄2
30
35
50
70
80
100
125
150
200
225
300
400
450
600
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
60
60
100
100
100
200
200
200
400
400
400
600
600
MOTOR
HP
FULL LOAD
AMPS
⁄
⁄
1
12
1⁄
2
3
5
71⁄2
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
75
100
125
150
200
1.1
1.6
2.1
3.0
3.4
4.8
7.6
11
14
21
27
34
40
54
65
77
96
124
156
180
240
⁄
⁄
1
12
1⁄
2
3
5
7 1⁄2
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
75
100
125
150
200
0.9
1.3
1.7
2.4
2.7
3.9
6.1
9
11
17
22
27
32
41
52
62
77
99
125
144
192
12
3 4
12
3 4
WITHOUT OVERLOAD
WITH OVERLOAD RELAYS
RELAYS
S.F. = LESS
S.F. = LESS SWITCH OR
S.F. = 1.15 OR
S.F. = 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR
THAN 1.15 OR FUSE CLIP
MORE, TEMP
MORE, TEMP
TEMP RISE
TEMP RISE
RATING
RISE NOT
RISE NOT
MORE THAN
MORE THAN
OVER 40°C
OVER 40°C
40°C
40°C
460 VOLT 3-PHASE MOTORS (480V CIRCUIT)
14 ⁄ 10
11⁄4
14 ⁄ 10
2
18 ⁄ 10
2
2 1⁄2
21⁄4
2 8 ⁄ 10
12
2 10
3⁄
3 ⁄
4
4
3 1⁄2
4 1⁄2
6 10
5 ⁄
5
6
9
8
10
12
12
15
171⁄2
15
17 1⁄2
25
20
30
30*
30*
35
40
35
45
50
45
50
60*
60*
70
80
70
90
90
80
100
110
110
125
150
125
175
175
175
200
225
200*
225
300
250
300
575 VOLT 3-PHASE MOTORS (600V CIRCUIT)
11⁄8
1
11⁄8
16 ⁄ 10
14 ⁄ 10
16 ⁄ 10
8 10
2
1⁄
2 1⁄4
3
2 1⁄2
3
3 2 ⁄ 10
2 8 ⁄ 10
31⁄2
12
4⁄
4
5
7 1⁄2
7
8
10
10
12
12
12
15
20
17 1⁄2
25
25
25
30
30*
30*
35
40
35
40
50
45
60
60
60
70†
75
70
80
90
80
100
110
110
125
150
125
175
175
150
200
225
200*
250
14 ⁄ 10
2
2 1⁄2
3 1⁄2
4
5 6 ⁄ 10
9
15
17 1⁄2
25
35
40
50
60*
75
90
125
150
200
225
300
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
60
60
60
100
100
100
200
200
200
400
400
11⁄8
16 ⁄ 10
2
3
2 10
3 ⁄
41⁄2
7 1⁄2
12
15
20
30
35
40
50
60
75
90
125
150
175
225
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
60
60
60
60
100
100
200
200
200
400
NOTES
S.F. = Motor Service Factor
* Fuse Reducers Required
† 100 Amp Switch Required
Motor Protection
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Motor Protection Guide
MOTOR PROTECTION TABLES
Selection of POWR-PRO® Class J Fuses (JTD_ID / JTD Series)
Based on Motor Full Load Amps
MOTOR F.L.A.
JTD_ID / JTD
AMPERE RATING
0.00 – 0.60
0.61 – 0.80
0.81 – 1.00
1.01 – 1.20
1.21 – 1.65
1.66 – 2.00
2.01 – 2.40
2.41 – 3.30
3.31 – 4.10
4.11 – 4.90
4.91 – 6.40
6.41 – 8.00
8.01 – 9.80
9.81 – 12.0
8
⁄ 10
1
11⁄4
1 1⁄2
2
2 1⁄2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
MOTOR F.L.A.
JTD_ID / JTD
AMPERE RATING
MOTOR F.L.A.
JTD_ID / JTD
AMPERE RATING
12.1 – 14.5
14.6 – 17.0
17.1 – 21.0
21.1 – 25.0
25.1 – 28.5
28.6 – 34.0
34.1 – 37.0
37.1 – 41.0
41.1 – 48.0
48.1 – 52.0
52.1 – 59.0
59.1 – 66.0
66.1 – 76.0
17 1 /2
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
70
80
90
100
76.1 – 84.0
84.1 – 90.0
90.1 – 102
103 – 125
126 – 144
145 – 162
163 – 180
181 – 204
205 – 240
241 – 288
289 – 312
313 – 360
361 – 432
110
125
150
175
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
NOTE: For severe motor starting conditions, fuses may be sized up to 225% motor F.L.A. (See NEC ® Article 430.52 for Exceptions)
Selection of CCMR Time-Delay Fuses Based on Motor Full Load Amps
MOTOR FULL LOAD CURRENT (F.L.A.)
FOR MOTORS WITH AN ACCELERATION
TIME OF 2 SECONDS OR LESS
MIN. F.L.A. (1)
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.6
2.9
3.3
3.5
3.6
4.1
4.3
4.6
5.2
5.8
6.9
8.9
11.5
14.3
20.7
23.7
26.6
30.0
35.5
MAX F.L.A. (3)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.3
1.4
2.1
2.6
3.0
3.4
3.9
4.3
4.8
5.2
5.4
5.7
5.8
6.2
6.9
7.7
8.9
10.0
13.5
15.8
17.8
23.3
26.7
30.0
33.3
40.0
FOR MOTORS WITH AN ACCELERATION
TIME OF 5 SECONDS OR LESS
MIN. F.L.A. (1)
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.6
2.9
3.3
3.5
3.6
4.1
4.3
4.6
5.2
5.8
6.9
8.9
11.2 (2)
13.4 (2)
16.1
18.4
20.7
23.0
27.6
MAX F.L.A. (3)
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
2.1
2.6
3.0
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.6
5.2
5.8
6.6
7.7
10.0
11.8
13.4
17.9
20.5
23.1
25.6
30.1
1 Based on NEC ® requirement limiting the rating of time-delay fuses to 175% of motor
F.L.A., or next higher rating.
2 Based on NEC ® exception permitting fuse rating to be increased, but not to exceed,
225% motor F.L.A., however per NEC ® Article 430.52 Class CC (0-30) fuses can now be
sized up to 400% of motor F.L.A.
3 Based on Littelfuse CCMR time-delay characteristics.
FOR MOTORS WITH AN ACCELERATION
TIME OF 8 SECONDS OR LESS
MIN F.L.A. (2)
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.3
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.2
3.4
3.6
4.0
4.5
5.4
6.7
6.8
9.0
10.0
15.6
17.8
20.0
22.3
26.7
CCMR
AMPERE RATING
MAX F.L.A. (3)
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.8
2.3
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.1
3.4
3.5
3.7
3.8
4.2
4.5
4.9
5.5
6.7
9.0
11.0
15.0
15.9
18.2
20.4
22.7
27.3
⁄
⁄
⁄
3 10
12
8 10
1
11⁄4
1 1⁄2
18 ⁄ 10
2
21⁄2
3
3 1⁄2
4
4 1⁄2
5
5 6 ⁄ 10
6
6 1⁄4
7
71⁄2
8
9
10
12
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
NOTE: These values were calculated for motors with Locked Rotor
Current (LRA), not exceeding the following values:
MOTOR F.L.A.
0.00 – 1.00
1.01 – 2.00
2.01 – 10.0
10.1 – 17.8
*LRA
850%
750%
650%
600%
*If motor LRA varies from these values, contact Littelfuse.
© 2014 Littelfuse POWR-GARD® Products
3
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