Multilayer Ceramic SMD Feedthru Capacitors

www.avx.com
AVX Multilayer Ceramic
SMD Feedthru Capacitors
Version 16.4
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
Table of Contents
W2F/W3F Series - 0805 & 1206 Feedthru Chips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Tin/Lead L2F/L3F Series - 0805 & 1206 Feedthru Chips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
W2H - High Current Feedthru Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
W2F/W3F Series - Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
W2H Series - Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
W2F/W3F Series - Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
REV 01
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Available in both a standard 0805 and 1206 size, AVX’s line
of feedthru capacitors are ideal choices for EMI suppression, broadband I/O filtering, or Vcc power line conditioning. The unique construction of a feedthru capacitor provides low parallel inductance and offers excellent decoupling capability for all high di/dt environments and provides
significant noise reduction in digital circuits to <5 GHz. A
large range of capacitor values are available in either NP0
or X7R ceramic dielectrics. AVX FeedThru filters are AEC
Q200 qualified. High reliability screening options are available for spacecraft designs.
W2F Series
W3F Series
0805
1206
OUTPUT
SIGNAL LINE - INPUT
CAPACITOR VALUES
GROUND
Part Number
W2F11A 220 8ATxx
W2F11A 470 8ATxx
W2F11A 101 8ATxx
W2F11A 221 8ATxx
W2F11A 471 8ATxx
W2F15C 102 8ATxx
W2F15C 222 8ATxx
W2F15C 472 8ATxx
W2F15C 103 8ATxx
W2F15C 223 8ATxx
W2F15C 473 8ATxx
W3F11A 220 8ATxx
W3F11A 470 8ATxx
W3F11A 101 8ATxx
W3F11A 221 8ATxx
W3F11A 471 8ATxx
W3F15C 102 8ATxx
W3F15C 222 8ATxx
W3F15C 472 8ATxx
W3F15C 103 8ATxx
W3F15C 223 8ATxx*
W3F15C 473 8ATxx
Size
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
Voltage
100V
100V
100V
100V
100V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
100V
100V
100V
100V
100V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
Dielectric
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
Capacitance
22pF
47pF
100pF
220pF
470pF
1000pF
2200pF
4700pF
10000pF
22000pF
47000pF
22pF
47pF
100pF
220pF
470pF
1000pF
2200pF
4700pF
10000pF
22000pF
47000pF
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
NP0
X7R
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
100V
50V
300mA
300mA
1000MΩ
1000MΩ
<0.6Ω
<0.6Ω
-55 to +125°C
Capacitance Tolerance
Voltage Rating
Current Rating
Insulation Resistance
DC Resistance
Operating Temperature Range
HOW TO ORDER
W
3
F
Style
Size
Feedthru
W = Plated Ni & Sn 2 = 0805
L = Plated SnPb
3 = 1206
1
5
C
223
8
A
T
3
Number Voltage** Dielectric Capacitance Capacitance
Failure Rate
Termination
Packaging Code Quantity
of
1 = 100V A = NP0
Code
Tolerance A = Not Applicable T = Plated Ni & Sn
(Reel Size)
Code
Elements 5 = 50V
C = X7R
8 = +50/-20% 4 = AUTOMOTIVE B = Plated SnPb
1 & 2 = 7" Reel (Pcs./Reel)
Embossed Tape
3 & 4 = 13" Reel
Embossed Tape
*AECQ-200 Qualified. Contact factory for other values.
**Note: NP0 available in 100V only and X7R available in 50V only.
REV 01
A
F = 1,000
A = 2,000,
4,000 or
10,000
1
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
Common Ground
Feedthru Pad
L
S
Feedthru Pad
CL
X
BL
T
W
EW
BW
Common Ground
DIMENSIONS
0805 MM
(in.)
1206 MM
(in.)
L
2.01 ± 0.20
(0.079 ± 0.008)
3.20 ± 0.20
(0.126 ± 0.008)
W
1.25 ± 0.20
(0.049 ± 0.008)
1.60 ± 0.20
(0.063 ± 0.008)
T
1.14 Max.
(0.045 Max.)
1.27 Max.
(0.050 Max.)
BW
BL
0.46 ± 0.10
0.18 + 0.25 -0.08
(0.018 ±0.004) (0.007 + 0.010 -0.003)
0.89 ± 0.10
0.18 + 0.25 -0.08
(0.035 ± 0.004) (0.007 + 0.010 -0.003)
EW
0.25 ± 0.13
(0.010 ± 0.005)
0.38 ± 0.18
(0.015 ± 0.007)
X
1.02 ± 0.10
(0.040 ± 0.004)
1.60 ± 0.10
(0.063 ± 0.004)
S
0.23 ± 0.15
(0.009 ± 0.006)
0.46 ± 0.15
(0.018 ± 0.006)
T
P
P
S
C
W
L
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT (TYPICAL DIMENSIONS)
0805 MM
(in.)
1206 MM
(in.)
T
3.45
(0.136)
4.54
(0.179)
P
0.51
(0.020)
0.94
(0.037)
S
0.76
(0.030)
1.02
(0.040)
W
1.27
(0.050)
1.65
(0.065)
L
1.02
(0.040)
1.09
(0.043)
C
0.46
(0.018)
0.71
(0.028)
TYPICAL FEEDTHRU CHIP CAP CONNECTION
Physical Layout - A
Feedthru Chip Component Model
Ground
Vcc or
Signal Out
Vcc or
Signal In
Signal Out
Signal In
Ground
Ground
The terminals are connected internally side to side.
Left side and right side are connected and front and
back are connected internally.
For Decoupling, the chip is usually surrounded by
four vias, two for Vcc and two for GND.
For Signal Filtering, the in and out lines need to be
separated on the circuit board.
Physical Layout - B
Ground
Vcc
Vcc
Ground
2
REV 01
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
S21 0805 – 100V
IMPEDANCE 0805 – 100V
0
10000
-10
1000
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
1.E+05
W2F11A2208AT
W2F11A4708AT
W2F11A1018AT
W2F11A2218AT
W2F11A4718AT
1.E+06
100
|Z| (Ohms)
S21 (dB)
-20
10
1
0.1
1.E+07
1.E+08
1.E+09
0.01
1.E+05
1.E+10
W2F11A2208
W2F11A4708
W2F11A1018
W2F11A2218
W2F11A4718
1.E+06
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
10000
-10
1000
|Z| (Ohms)
S21 (dB)
-20
-30
-40
-70
1.E+05
W3F11A2208
W3F11A4708
W3F11A1018
W3F11A2218
1.E+06
1.E+08
1.E+10
100
10
1
0.1
1.E+07
1.E+09
IMPEDANCE 1206 – 100V
0
-60
1.E+08
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
S21 1206 – 100V
-50
1.E+07
1.E+09
0.01
1.E+05
1.E+10
W3F11A2208
W3F11A4708
W3F11A1018
W3F11A2218
1.E+06
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
1.E+07
1.E+08
1.E+09
1.E+10
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
IMPEDANCE 1206 – 50V
S21 1206 – 50V
1000
0
-10
100
|Z| (Ohms)
S21 (dB)
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
1.E+05
W3F15C2228
W3F15C4728
W3F15C1038
W3F15C2238
W3F15C4738
1.E+06
1
0.1
1.E+07
1.E+08
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
REV 01
10
1.E+09
1.E+10
0.01
1.E+05
W3F15C2228
W3F15C4728
W3F15C1038
W3F15C2238
W3F15C4738
1.E+06
1.E+07
1.E+08
1.E+09
1.E+10
Freq (0.3 MHz – 9 GHz)
3
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
0805 NP0
Current vs. Temperature
Component Temperature (°C)
40.00
220pf
100pf
35.00
47pf
470pf
30.00
25.00
20.00
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.8
1.00
1.20
Current (A)
0805 X7R
Current vs. Temperature
40.00
Component Temperature (°C)
1000pf
4700pf
2200pf
35.00
10nf
22nf
30.00
47nf
25.00
20.00
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.8
1.00
1.20
Current (A)
1206 NP0
Current vs. Temperature
Component Temperature (°C)
40.00
100pf
22pf
47pf
470pf
220pf
20.00
0.00
0.3
0.5
0.75
0.87
1.00
1.20
Current (A)
1206 X7R
Current vs. Temperature
Component Temperature (°C)
40.00
1000pf
22,000pf
2200pf
20.00
0.00
0.3
0.5
0.75
0.87
1.00
1.20
Current (A)
4
REV 01
Feedthru 0805/1206 Tin/Lead Capacitors
L2F/L3F Series
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Available in both a standard 0805 and 1206 size, AVX’s line
of feedthru capacitors are ideal choices for EMI suppression, broadband I/O filtering, or Vcc power line conditioning. The unique construction of a feedthru capacitor provides low parallel inductance and offers excellent decoupling capability for all high di/dt environments and provides
significant noise reduction in digital circuits to <5 GHz. A
large range of capacitor values are available in either NP0
or X7R ceramic dielectrics.
L2F Series
L3F Series
0805
1206
OUTPUT
SIGNAL LINE - INPUT
GROUND
CAPACITOR VALUES
Part Number
L2F11A 220 8ATxx
L2F11A 470 8ATxx
L2F11A 101 8ATxx
L2F11A 221 8ATxx
L2F11A 471 8ATxx
L2F15C 102 8ATxx
L2F15C 222 8ATxx
L2F15C 472 8ATxx
L2F15C 103 8ATxx
L2F15C 223 8ATxx
L2F15C 473 8ATxx
L3F11A 220 8ATxx
L3F11A 470 8ATxx
L3F11A 101 8ATxx
L3F11A 221 8ATxx
L3F11A 471 8ATxx
L3F15C 102 8ATxx
L3F15C 222 8ATxx
L3F15C 472 8ATxx
L3F15C 103 8ATxx
L3F15C 223 8ATxx
L3F15C 473 8ATxx
Size
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
1206
Voltage
100V
100V
100V
100V
100V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
100V
100V
100V
100V
100V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
50V
Dielectric
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
Capacitance
22pF
47pF
100pF
220pF
470pF
1000pF
2200pF
4700pF
10000pF
22000pF
47000pF
22pF
47pF
100pF
220pF
470pF
1000pF
2200pF
4700pF
10000pF
22000pF
47000pF
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
NP0
X7R
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
100V
50V
300mA
300mA
1000MΩ
1000MΩ
<0.6Ω
<0.6Ω
-55 to +125°C
Capacitance Tolerance
Voltage Rating
Current Rating
Insulation Resistance
DC Resistance
Operating Temperature Range
Not RoHS Compliant
HOW TO ORDER
L
Style
3
F
Size
Feedthru
2 = 0805
3 = 1206
1
5
C
8
A
Number Voltage* Dielectric Capacitance Capacitance
Failure Rate
of
Code
Tolerance A = Not Applicable
1 = 100V A = NP0
Elements 5 = 50V
C = X7R
8 = +50/-20%
*Note: NP0 available in 100V only and X7R available in 50V only.
REV 01
223
B
3
A
Termination
Packaging Code
(Reel Size)
Quantity
Code
(Pcs./Reel)
B = Plated SnPb
1 & 2 = 7" Reel
Embossed Tape
3 & 4 = 13" Reel
Embossed Tape
F = 1,000
A = 2,000,
4,000 or
10,000
5
Feedthru 0805/1206 Tin/Lead Capacitors
L2F/L3F Series
Common Ground
Feedthru Pad
L
S
Feedthru Pad
CL
X
BL
T
W
EW
BW
Common Ground
DIMENSIONS
0805 MM
(in.)
1206 MM
(in.)
L
2.01 ± 0.20
(0.079 ± 0.008)
3.20 ± 0.20
(0.126 ± 0.008)
W
1.25 ± 0.20
(0.049 ± 0.008)
1.60 ± 0.20
(0.063 ± 0.008)
T
1.14 Max.
(0.045 Max.)
1.27 Max.
(0.050 Max.)
BW
BL
0.46 ± 0.10
0.18 + 0.25 -0.08
(0.018 ±0.004) (0.007 + 0.010 -0.003)
0.89 ± 0.10
0.18 + 0.25 -0.08
(0.035 ± 0.004) (0.007 + 0.010 -0.003)
EW
0.25 ± 0.13
(0.010 ± 0.005)
0.38 ± 0.18
(0.015 ± 0.007)
X
1.02 ± 0.10
(0.040 ± 0.004)
1.60 ± 0.10
(0.063 ± 0.004)
S
0.23 ± 0.15
(0.009 ± 0.006)
0.46 ± 0.15
(0.018 ± 0.006)
T
P
P
S
C
W
L
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT (TYPICAL DIMENSIONS)
0805 MM
(in.)
1206 MM
(in.)
T
3.45
(0.136)
4.54
(0.179)
P
0.51
(0.020)
0.94
(0.037)
S
0.76
(0.030)
1.02
(0.040)
W
1.27
(0.050)
1.65
(0.065)
L
1.02
(0.040)
1.09
(0.043)
C
0.46
(0.018)
0.71
(0.028)
TYPICAL FEEDTHRU CHIP CAP CONNECTION
Physical Layout - A
Feedthru Chip Component Model
Ground
Vcc or
Signal Out
Vcc or
Signal In
Signal Out
Signal In
Ground
Ground
The terminals are connected internally side to side.
Left side and right side are connected and front and
back are connected internally.
For Decoupling, the chip is usually surrounded by
four vias, two for Vcc and two for GND.
For Signal Filtering, the in and out lines need to be
separated on the circuit board.
Physical Layout - B
Ground
Vcc
Vcc
Ground
6
REV 01
High Current Feedthru Capacitors
W2H Series
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
High current feedthru capacitors are designed as a broadband EMI filter that is specially designed to have high current
handling capability. These SMT feedthru filters offer an
optimized frequency response with high attenuation across
a wide RF spectrum due to optimized parallel and series
inductances. These W2H feedthru filters can actually replace
discrete L/C filter networks.
• Available in EIA 0805
• Plated Tin over Nickel Barrier
• Packaged in Tape & Reel
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
•
FEATURES
• Low parallel inductance provides significant noise
reduction in circuits with operating frequencies up to 5GHz
• Broad frequency response with high attenuation
• High rated current – up to 2A for 080
• Small size – 0805
• Reeling in accordance with EIA-481
High current power (Vcc) lines
PA decoupling
DC:DC converters
Regulators
Power supervisory circuits
HOW TO ORDER
W2H1
5
C
473
Size & Style
W2H1 = 0805
W = Plated Ni & Sb
L = Plated SnPb
Voltage
3 = 25v
5 = 50v
1 = 100v
Dielectric
A = NP0
C = X7R
Capacitance
Code
8
A
T
Failure
Capacitance
Terminations
Rate
Tolerance
T = Plated Ni & Sn
8 = +50/-20% A = Not B = Plated SnPb
Applicable
M = ±20%
3
A
Packaging Code
(Reel Size)
1 & 2 = 7" Reel
Embossed Tape
3 & 4 = 13" Reel
Embossed Tape
Quantity
Code
(Pcs./Reel)
F = 1,000
A = 2,000,
4,000 or
10,000
LEAD-FREE COMPATIBLE
COMPONENT
PINOUT CONFIGURATION
Ground
Signal/Vcc
Signal/Vcc
Ground
W2H1 – 0805 Style
REV 01
7
High Current Feedthru Capacitors
W2H
ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS
Insulation Resistance
DC Resistance
Operating Temperature
1000 MΩ Minimum
<0.150 Ω
-55C to +125C
CAPACITOR VALUES
Part Number
W2H13C 104 8AT
W2H15C 473 8AT
W2H15C 223 8AT
W2H15C 103 8AT
W2H15C 102 8AT
W2H11A 471 8AT
W2H11A 221 8AT
W2H11A 101 8AT
W2H11A 470 8AT
W2H11A 220 8AT
Size
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
0805
Dielectric
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
X7R
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
NP0
Capacitance
100,000pF
47,000pF
22,000pF
10,000pF
1,000pF
470pF
220pF
100pF
47pF
22pF
Tolerance
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
+50%, -20%
Voltage
25V
50V
50V
50V
50V
100V
100V
100V
100V
100V
Current
2A
2A
1A
1A
1A
0.5A
0.5A
0.5A
0.5A
0.5A
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS AND PAD LAYOUT
L
T
BW
C
P
X
T
W
S
S
BL
EW
W
L
P
W2H1 – 0805 Style
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
L
W
W2H1– 0805 MM 2.01 ± 0.20
1.25 ± 0.20
(in.) (0.079 ± 0.008) (0.049 ± 0.008)
T
1.14 Max.
(0.045 Max.)
BW
0.46 ± 0.10
(0.018 ±0.004)
BL
0.18 + 0.25 -0.08
(0.007 + 0.010 -0.003)
ES
NA
EW
0.25 ± 0.13
(0.010 ± 0.005)
X
1.02 ± 0.10
(0.040 ± 0.004)
S
0.23 ± 0.05
(0.009 ± 0.002)
PAD DIMENSIONS
W2H1– 0805 MM
(in.)
8
T
3.45
(0.136)
P
0.51
(0.020)
S
0.76
(0.030)
W
1.27
(0.050)
L
1.02
(0.040)
C
0.46
(0.018)
X
NA
REV 01
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
Applications
APPLICATIONS
FEATURES
MARKET SEGMENTS
EMI Suppression
Broadband I/O Filtering
Vcc Line Conditioning
Standard EIA Sizes
Broad Frequency Response
Low ESR
8 mm Tape and Reel
Computers
Automotive
Power Supplies
Multimedia Add-On Cards
Bar Code Scanners and Remote Terminals
PCMCIA Cards
Medical Instrumentation
Test Equipment
Transceivers/Cell Phones
Typical Circuits Requiring
EMI Filtering
THE FOLLOWING APPLICATIONS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS SHOW WHERE
FEEDTHRU CAPACITORS MIGHT BE USED FOR EMI SUPPRESSION
•
•
•
•
•
Digital to RF Interface Filtering
Voltage Conditioning in RF Amplifiers
Power Decoupling GaAs FET Transistor Preamplifier
Vcc Line Filtering on Frequency Control Circuit
Clock, Data, Control Line High Frequency Decoupling (Frequency Synthesizer)
(SEE APPLICATION NOTES)
DIGITAL TO RF INTERFACE FILTERING
Audio
Digital
Block
RF
Block
= Feedthru
REV 01
9
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
VOLTAGE CONDITIONING IN RF AMPLIFIERS
+28V
Q1
R1
D1
C9
RFC1
R4
R6
+28V
RFC7
Q2
C25
C18
RFC2
R2
Z1
RF in
C1
RFC5
Z2
C2
Z6
Z5
C3
C4
C11
C12
T2
C13
Q3
T1
C14
C10
C5
C21
RFC4
RFC3
Filter
Q4
Z3
L1
Z7
Z4
C22
Z8
L2
R3
C6
C7
C8
C16
C15
RFC6
C23
RFC8
+28V
L3
R5
= Feedthru
C26
C20
C24
RF Out
POWER DECOUPLING GaAs FET TRANSISTOR PREAMPLIFIER
C2
S.M. = SILVER MICA
J1
INPUT
1.5pF
TYPICAL
L3
Q1
L4
R2
L2
500 R1
POT
U1
78L05
IN
OUT
GND
C6
0.1
= Feedthru
L6
C8
62
1/4W
200
CHIP
C4
51
1/8W
R3
15
S.M.
S
C1
L1
200
C5
CHIP
D
G
200
CHIP
RFC1
FB
5.6
S.M.
J2
OUTPUT
C3
L5
1N914
+12/14V
14mA
D2
D1
C7
0.1
16V
0.4W
1000
F.T.
Vcc LINE FILTERING ON FREQUENCY CONTROL CIRCUIT
6-6.35 MHz VFO
C87
0.022
C85
C80
82
C81
24pF
C82
82
2
L3
C83
24
C84
50
2N5486
Q25
D25
1N914
R136
1M
U10
78L05 R141
100
C91
Reg
0.022
IN
OUT
GND
2.2μF
C90
R138 16V
+
100k
R137
47k
C86
10
R139
100k
= Feedthru
10
C89
0.022
FB1
Q26
VCC
To Bilateral
Mixer
T14
40673
R140
100
C88
0.022
REV 01
High Current Feedthru Capacitors
W2H Series
APPLICATIONS
PA Filtering
Dual Power Switch Filtering
W2H15C1048AT1A
3.3V
PCMCIA
Card
5VIN
5V
I/O Bus
Controller
REV 01
W2H15C1038AT1A
3VIN
VC120630D650
TransGuard
RF OUT
11
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
EMI REDUCTION THROUGH THE USE OF SMT FEEDTHRU CAPACITORS
ABSTRACT
Today’s high speed, miniaturized semiconductors have
made EMI issues a key design consideration. This paper
briefly defines EMI and illustrates the capability of SMT
feedthru capacitors.
WHAT IS EMI?
The term EMI stands for Electromagnetic Interference and
refers to signals/energy interfering with a circuit or systems
functions.
In an electronic system, two classes of energy are generated
- wanted and unwanted. Both are potential sources of EMI(1).
Wanted signals such as clocks and bus lines could cause
EMI if they were not decoupled, terminated or filtered properly. Unwanted signals (cell phones, police radios, power
supply noise, etc.) could be conducted or radiated into the
circuit due to poor circuit layout, improper decoupling or a
lack of high frequency filtering.
In either type of EMI signal interference, the system could be
rendered useless or put into a state which would cause early
failure of its semiconductors. Even worse, the unwanted
energy could cause an incorrect answer to be generated
from a computer by randomly powering a gate up or down.
From all of this we can gather that EMI is a complex problem, usually with no one solution. EMI interference can be a
random single shot noise (like a SCR firing) or repetitive in
nature (stepper motor or relay noise). The interference can
enter into our designs either by being induced by E/B fields,
or it can be conducted through control lines or a communication bus. EMI can even be self generated by internal components that generate steep risetime waveforms of voltage
or current.
ty and can be processed in the same end user production
methods as standard capacitors. What feedthru capacitors
offer is an optimized frequency response across a wide RF
spectrum due to a modified internal electrode design.
An application comparison between an SMT feedthru and a
discrete capacitor is shown in Figure 1.
Signal Trace
Signal Trace
Signal Trace
Signal Trace
INPUT
OUTPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
FEEDTHRU FILTER
SMT CAPACITOR
Figure 1. Comparison of Feedthru Capacitors
to Discrete Capacitors
The key difference between the two filtering methods is that
the feedthru has a much lower inductance between the signal line and ground than the capacitor. The difference in
inductances can be in the range of roughly one order magnitude with a feedthru capacitor. This inductance can be
shown in an electrical sense through the model for a feedthru
and a capacitor (Figure 2).
INPUT
OUTPUT
FEEDTHRU FILTER
INPUT
OUTPUT
SMT CAPACITOR
HOW CAN EMI BE CONTROLLED?
EMI is most efficiently controlled by realizing it to be a design
parameter in the earliest stages of the design. This way, the
board layout can be optimized with large power and ground
planes which will be low impedance in nature. The use of
SMT feedthru filters will yield optimal results.
SMT FEEDTHRU CAPACITORS
AVX introduced feedthru capacitors to supply a broadband
EMI filter capacitor for source suppression and receiver noise
reduction.
SMT feedthru capacitors use the same material systems as
standard ceramic capacitors. They exhibit the same reliabili-
Figure 2. Comparison of Feedthru Capacitors
to Discrete Capacitors
The feedthru capacitor has a minimized parallel inductance
and an optimal series inductance (which broadens the
frequency response curve). Typical attenuation graphs are
shown in Figure 3A.
These curves demonstrate feedthru capacitors advantage of
a broad frequency response with high attenuation. They also
serve as a comparison to the inductance of even lower
inductance devices (primarily used in extreme decoupling
cases and switch mode power supplies) - see Figure 3B.
(1)Practical Design for Electromagnetic Compatibility edited by Rocco F. Ficchi
Hayden Book Company 1978
12
REV 01
Feedthru 0805/1206 Capacitors
W2F/W3F Series
SMT FEEDTHRU CAPACITOR
TERMINOLOGY
W3F15C2228AT High Frequency Analysis
0
-3dB ~ 2.30 MHz
S21 (dB)
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
1.E+05
1.E+06
1.E+07
1.E+08
1.E+09
AVX’s feedthru capacitors have additional technical terminologies relative to standard ceramic capacitors. The reason
for this is due to the series manner in which the feedthru
element is connected to the circuit.
The most important term is DC Resistance. The DC resistance of the feedthru is specified since it causes a minor signal attenuation which designers can calculate by knowing
the maximum resistance of the part.
The maximum current capability of the part is also of interest
to designers since the feedthru may be placed in series with
the voltage line.
Frequency (Hz)
APPLICATION AND SELECTION OF
SMT FEEDTHRU CAPACITOR FILTERS
Figure 3A. Typical Attenuation Graph
30
Impedance
10
IDC
3
Feedthru
1
0612
0.3
1206
0.1
0.03
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency, MHz
Figure 3B. Comparison of SMT Capacitor
Frequency Response to Feedthru Filters
1000
EMI suppression and receiver noise reduction can be
achieved most effectively with efficient filtering methods.
Attenuations of over 100 dB are achievable depending on
the complexity and size of the filters involved.
However, before filtering is discussed, another EMI reduction
method is noise limiting, using a series element (inductors or
resistors). This method is easy to implement and inexpensive. The problem it poses is that it can only reduce noise by
-3 to -10 dB. Because of that, series element EMI reduction
is primarily used where there is a poor ground.
SMT feedthru filter capacitors can actually replace discrete
L/C filter networks (depending on the frequency response
needed). The SMT filter capacitors should first be chosen for
its specific frequency response. Then the voltage rating,
DCR, and current capability must be evaluated for circuit
suitability. If there is not a match on voltage, current and DC
resistance ratings, the designer must select the closest available frequency response available on parts that will meet the
design’s power spec.
The top 5 applications for SMT feedthru filter capacitors are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
REV 01
Digital to RF interface filtering.
Control line high frequency decoupling.
Data and clock high frequency decoupling.
Power line high frequency decoupling.
High gain and RF amplifier filtering.
13
AMERICAS
EUROPE
ASIA-PACIFIC
ASIA-KED
(KYOCERA Electronic Devices)
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Contact:
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http://www.avx.com
S-FTCA0M815-C