Q48SC12042

Q48SC12042
500W DC/DC Power Modules
FEATURES

Input voltage range: 36V~75V

Output voltage range ( trim and PMBUS)
8V~13.2V

Fully regulated from 36 to 75Vin

High efficiency : 95.0% @ 48Vin/42A

Size:
58.4mm x 36.8mm x 12.7mm (2.3” x 1.45” x 0.50”)

Industry standard DOSA compliant pin out

Fully protected: Input UVLO, Output OCP and
OVP, OTP
Delphi Series Q48SC12042, Quarter Brick Family
DC/DC Power Modules: 36~75Vin, 12Vout, 500W

Droop current sharing

1500V isolation

No minimum load required

Fixed frequency operation

ISO 9001, TL 9000, ISO 14001, QS9000,

OHSAS18001 certified manufacturing facility
UL/CUL 60950-1 (US & Canada)
OPTIONS

Positive or Negative On/Off logic
The Delphi series Q48SC12042, quarter brick, 36~75V input,

Droop current sharing
single output 12V, are full digital control DC/DC converter, and

Digital pins
are the latest offering from a world leader in power system and
technology and manufacturing ― Delta Electronics, Inc. This
product provides up to 500 watts of power at 36~75V input in an
industry standard, DOSA compliant footprint and pin out. The
Q48SC12042 offers more than 95.0% high efficiency at 48V
input, 12V output and 42A load. There is a built-in digital PWM
controller in the Q48SC12042 series, which is used to complete
the Vo feedback, PWM signal generation, droop or active
APPLICATIONS
current sharing, fault protection, output voltage trim, on/off

Datacom / Networking
control and PMBUS communications, and so on. With the digital

Wireless networks
control, many design and application flexibility, advanced

Optical network equipment
performance, and reliability are obtained. The Q48SC12042 can

Server and data storage
be connected in parallel directly for higher power without adding
external oring-fet.

Industrial / Test equipment
Datasheet
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
P1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(TA=25°C, airflow rate=400 LFM, Vin=48Vdc, nominal Vout unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
NOTES and CONDITIONS
Q48SC12042
Min.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage
Continuous
Transient (100ms)
On/off Pin Voltage
Other Pin Voltage
Output negative voltage
Operating ambient Temperature
Storage Temperature
Input/Output Isolation Voltage
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Input Voltage
Input Under-Voltage Lockout
Turn-On Voltage Threshold
(Adjustable via PMBus, VIN_ON)
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold
(Adjustable via PMBus, VIN_OFF)
Lockout Hysteresis Voltage
Maximum Input Current
No-Load Input Current
Off Converter Input Current
Input Capacitance
Inrush Current (I2t)
Input Reflected-Ripple Current
Input Voltage Ripple Rejection
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
The module without droop current sharing option code
Output Voltage Set Point
(Adjustable via PMBus)
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over tempearture
The module with droop current sharing option code
Output Voltage Set Point
(Adjustable via PMBus)
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over tempearture
Both with and without droop current sharing option code
Output Voltage Trim and PMBUS Range
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range (note 2)
Output Over-Voltage Lockout
(Adjustable via PMBus, VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT)
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
Output Capacitance
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Peak-to-Peak
RMS
Typ.
0
100ms
Trim/Current Sharing, C2, Data, SMBAlert, Clock, Addr1, Addr0
-50
-0.3
-40
-55
36
48
34
31
Max.
Units
75
100
50
3.6
0.3
85
125
1500
Vdc
Vdc
V
V
V
°C
°C
Vdc
75
Vdc
36
Vdc
34
Vdc
2
Vin=36V, 100% Load
Vin=48V
Vin=48V
80
10
100
110
18
17.5
140
26
1
P-P thru 12µH inductor, 5Hz to 20MHz
120Hz
Vin=48V, Io=0A , Ta=25°C
60
50
11.88
12
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=100% load
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=Io,min to Io,max
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=100% load, Ta= -40C to 85C
Vin=48V, Io=0A , Ta=25°C
12.28
12.4
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=100% load
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=Io,min to Io,max
Vin=36V to 75V, Io=100% load, Ta= -40C to 85C
-750
-500
Vin=36V to 75V, Pout ≦ max rated power,Io ≦ Io.max
Vin=36V to 75V, Pout ≦ max rated power,Io ≦ Io.max
-33.3
5.8
12.12
Vdc
±40
±40
mV
mV
mV
12.52
Vdc
±40
mV
mV
mV
10
10
%
%
15.2
Full input voltage range
0
115
300
Vin=48V, Full load, 20MHz bandwidth
Co= 300uF/16V (polymer ) + 10u/16V (Tantalum Capacitor)
+1u/16V (Ceramic )
Co= 300uF/16V (polymer ) + 10u/16V (Tantalum Capacitor)
+1u/16V (Ceramic )
Vdc
A
mA
mA
uF
A2S
mA
dB
Vdc
42
135
15000
A
%
µF
75
110
mV
22
32
mV
350
-350
500
500
mV
mV
µs
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Current Transient
Positive Step Change in Output Current
Negative Step Change in Output Current
Settling Time (within 1% Vout nominal)
Turn-On Transient
(Adjustable via PMBus)
Start-Up Time, From On/Off Control
Start-Up Time, From Input
Output voltage Rise Time
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
60% Load
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Input to Output
Isolation Resistance
Isolation Capacitance
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
Vin=48V, Load Slew rate 0.1A/µs with a 1uF ceramic ,
a 10uF tantalum, and a 300uF polymer capacitor
50% Io.max to 75% Io.max
75% Io.max to 50% Io.max
-500
From On/off to 90%Vo final value
From Input to 90%Vo final value
From 10%Vo final value to 90%Vo final value
55
75
30
ms
ms
ms
Vin=48V
Vin=48V
95.0
96.0
%
%
1500
10
6800
Vdc
MΩ
pF
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P2
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(TA=25°C, airflow rate=400 LFM, Vin=48Vdc, nominal Vout unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
NOTES and CONDITIONS
Q48SC12042
Min.
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Frequency
ON/OFF Control, Positive Remote On/Off logic
Logic Low (Module On)
Logic High (Module Off)
ON/OFF Current (for both remote on/off logic)
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
MTBF
Weight
Over-Temperature Shutdown
Typ.
Max.
130
Von/off at Ion/off=1.0mA
Von/off at Ion/off=0.0 µA
Ion/off at Von/off=0.0V
-0.7
3.5
Io=80% of Io max; Ta=25°C; Airflow=300LFM
Refer to Figure 21 for Hot spot location
(48Vin,80% Io, 200LFM,Airflow from Vin+ to Vin-)
(With heat spreader)
Units
KHz
0.8
50
0.5
V
V
mA
2.2
65
M
grams
115
°C
Over-Temperature Shutdown ( NTC resistor )
125
°C
Note1: Please attach thermocouple on NTC resistor to test OTP function, the hot spots’ temperature is just for reference. And the OTP is Adjustable via PMBus.
Note2: Output voltage range 5.8% for remote sense-; Output voltage range 10% for remote sense+.
DIGITAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
(TA=25°C, airflow rate=400 LFM, Vin=48Vdc, nominal Vout unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
NOTES and CONDITIONS
Q48SC12042
Min.
PMBUS SIGNAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS
Input High Voltage (CLK, DATA)
Input Low Voltage (CLK, DATA)
Input high level current (CLK, DATA)
Input low level current (CLK, DATA)
Output Low Voltage (SMBALERT#)
Output high level open drain leakage current
(SMBALERT#)
PMBus Operating frequency range
Typ.
2.1
0
-10
-10
IOUT=2mA
VOUT=3.6V
0
Max.
Units
3.3
0.8
10
10
0.4
Vdc
Vdc
uA
uA
Vdc
10
100 or 400
uA
kHz
Measurement System Characteristics
10.5A<IOUT<42A
1A<IOUT<10.5A
Output current reading accuracy
-5
-1.7
VOUT reading accuracy
VIN reading accuracy
Temperature sense range
Temperature reading accuracy
1.4
3
2.5
1
-2
0
-5
+2
+5
%
A
%
Vdc
°C
°C
PIN DEFINATION
Pin#
1
Name
Function
VIN(+)
Primary on/off
control pin
Pin#
Name
Function
9
VOUT(+)
10
C2
PGOOD pin, and this pin also could be configurated as secondary on/off control pin
2
ON/OFF
3
Case
11
SIG_GND
Signal ground
4
VIN(-)
12
DATA
PMBus data line
5
VOUT(-)
13
SMBALERT PMBus SMBAlert line
6
SENSE(-)
Remote sense
14
CLOCK
PMBus clock line
7
TRIM
Trim note 1
15
ADDR1
ADDR1 pin sets the high order digit of the address.
8
SENSE(+)
Remote sense
16
ADDR0
ADDR0 pin sets the low order digit of the address.
Note1: see the page 24.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P3
SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Delta DC/DC
Module
ADDR0 ADDR1
VOUT(+)
VIN(+)
Fuse
Resistance of trace
SENSE(+)
EMI filter
Input source
TRIM
ON/OFF
CASE
SENSE(-)
VIN(-)
VOUT(-)
Reverse voltage
protect
CLOCK
SMB-ALERT
C2
DATA
Load
Resistance of trace
On/off control
CLK
DATA
ALERT PGOOD / ON/OFF
System MCU
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P4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 1: Efficiency vs. load current for minimum, nominal, and
maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 2: Power loss vs. load current for minimum, nominal, and
maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 3: Typical full load input characteristics at room
temperature.
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P5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
For Negative Remote ON/OFF Logic
Figure 4: Turn-on transient at zero load current) (20ms/div).
Top Trace: Vout; 5V/div; Bottom Trace: ON/OFF input: 5V/div.
Figure 5: Turn-on transient at full rated load current
(20ms/div). Top Trace: Vout:5V/div; Bottom Trace: ON/OFF
input:5V/div.
For Input Voltage Start up
Figure 6: Turn-on transient at zero load current (100 ms/div).
Top Trace: Vout; 5V/div; Bottom Trace: input voltage: 30V/div.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
Figure 7: Turn-on transient at full rated load current (100
ms/div). Top Trace: Vout; 5V/div; Bottom Trace: input voltage:
30V/div.
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P6
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 8: Output voltage response to step-change in load
current (75%-50% of Io, max; di/dt = 0.1A/µs, Vin=48V). Load
cap:300µF, electrolytic capacitor ; 10µF, tantalum capacitor and
1µF ceramic capacitor. Top Trace: Vout (200mV/div, 200us/div);
Bottom Trace: Io (20A/div, 200us/div). Scope measurement
should be made using a BNC cable (length shorter than 20
inches). Position the load between 51 mm to 76 mm (2 inches
to 3 inches) from the module..
Figure 9: Output voltage response to step-change in load
current (50%-75% of Io, max; di/dt = 0.1A/µs, Vin=48V). Load
cap: 300µF, electrolytic capacitor ;10µF, tantalum capacitor and
1µF ceramic capacitor. Top Trace: Vout (200mV/div, 200us/div);
Bottom Trace: Io (20A/div, 200us/div). Scope measurement
should be made using a BNC cable (length shorter than 20
inches). Position the load between 51 mm to 76 mm (2 inches
to 3 inches) from the module..
Figure 10: Test set-up diagram showing measurement points
for Input Terminal Ripple Current and Input Reflected Ripple
Current.
Note: Measured input reflected-ripple current with a simulated
source Inductance (LTEST) of 12 μH. Capacitor Cs offset
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown above.
Figure 11: Input Terminal Ripple Current, ic, at full rated output
current and nominal input voltage with 12µH source impedance
and 100µF electrolytic capacitor (1A/div,2us/div).
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P7
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 12: Input reflected ripple current, is, through a 12µH
source inductor at nominal input voltage and rated load current
(20mA/div,2us/div).
Figure 13: Output voltage noise and ripple measurement test
setup.
Figure 14: Output voltage ripple at nominal input voltage and
rated load current (Io=42A)(50 mV/div, 2us/div)
Loadcapacitance:300uF(Electrolytic)+10uF(Tantalum)+1uF(Ce
ramic) and min Co. Bandwidth: 20 MHz.
Figure 15: Output voltage vs. load current showing typical
current limit curves and converter shutdown points.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P8
Safety Considerations
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Input Source Impedance
The impedance of the input source connecting to the
DC/DC power modules will interact with the modules
and affect the stability. A low ac-impedance input source
is recommended. If the source inductance is more than
a few μH, we advise adding a 100μF electrolytic
capacitor (ESR < 0.2 Ω at 100 kHz) mounted close to
the input of the module to improve the stability.
Layout and EMC Considerations
Delta’s DC/DC power modules are designed to operate
in a wide variety of systems and applications. For design
assistance with EMC compliance and related PWB
layout issues, please contact Delta’s technical support
team. An external input filter module is available for
easier EMC compliance design. Below is the reference
design for an input filter and tested result which can
meet class B in CISSPR 22.
Schematic:
The power module must be installed in compliance with
the spacing and separation requirements of the end-user’s
safety agency standard, i.e., UL60950-1, CSA C22.2 NO.
60950-1 2nd, IEC 60950-1 2nd : 2005,EN 60950-1 2nd:
2006+A11+A1: 2010, if the system in which the power
module is to be used must meet safety agency
requirements.
When the input source is SELV, the power module meets
SELV (safety extra-low voltage) requirements. If the input
source is a hazardous voltage which is greater than 60
Vdc and less than or equal to 75 Vdc, for the module’s
output to meet SELV requirements, all of the following
must be met:

The input source must be insulated from the ac mains
by reinforced or double insulation.

The input terminals of the module are not operator
accessible.

One Vout pin is grounded.

A SELV reliability test is conducted on the system
where the module is used, in combination with the
module, to ensure hazardous voltage does not appear
at the module’s output.
When installed into a Class II equipment (without
grounding), spacing consideration should be given to the
end-use installation, as the spacing between the module
and mounting surface have not been evaluated.
The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs
when all inputs are ELV.
Test result:
dBμV
80.0
Limits
55022MQP
55022MAV
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
Transducer
8130
Traces
PK+
AV
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
150 kHz
1 MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
25C, 48Vin, full load, Green line is average peak
mode and blue line is quasi mode.
This power module is not internally fused. To achieve
optimum safety and system protection, an input line fuse is
highly recommended. The safety agencies require a
normal-blow fuse with 50A maximum rating to be installed
in the ungrounded lead. A lower rated fuse can be used
based on the maximum inrush transient energy and
maximum input current.
Soldering and Cleaning Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final board assembly
process before the board or system undergoes electrical
testing. Inadequate cleaning and/or drying may lower the
reliability of a power module and severely affect the
finished circuit board assembly test. Adequate cleaning
and/or drying is especially important for un-encapsulated
and/or open frame type power modules. For assistance on
appropriate soldering and cleaning procedures, please
contact Delta’s technical support team.
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
P9
FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS
Over-Power Protection
The modules include an internal output over-power
protection circuit, which will endure power limiting for an
unlimited duration during output overload. If the output
current exceeds the OCP set points, the modules will
automatically shut down (hiccup mode).
The modules will try to restart after shutdown. If the
overload condition still exists, the modules will shut down
again. This restart trial will continue until the overload
condition is corrected.
The OCP function could be changed via PMBUS. The
commond
related
to
OCP
function
are
IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT, IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT and
IOUT_OC_ FAULT _RESPONSE.
Output Overvoltage Protection
The module can detect and respond to output
overvoltage conditions. If the overvoltage condition
causes the output voltage to rise above the limit in the
Specifications Table, the module will shut down.
The modules will try to restart after shutdown. If fault
condition still exists, the modules will shut down again.
This restart trial will continue until the fault condition is
corrected.
The Vo OVP function could be changed via PMBUS.
The commond related to Vo OVP function are
VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT, VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT
and VOUT_OV_ FAULT _RESPONSE.
Input Over Voltage Lockout
Over-Temperature Protection
The module can detect and respond to input
overvoltage conditions. If the input voltage rises above
the limit in the Specifications Table, the module will shut
down.
The over-temperature protection consists of circuitry that
provides protection from thermal damage. If the
temperature exceeds the over-temperature threshold, the
modules will shut down, and enter the auto-restart mode.
The module is factory default configured for auto-restart
operation. The auto-restart feature continually monitors
the input voltage and will restart the module when the
level falls 6V below the Input OVP level.
For auto-restart mode, the module will monitor the
module temperature after shutdown. Once the
temperature of module is decreased by an OTP
hysteresis, the module will restart.
The Vin OVP function could be changed via PMBUS.
The commond related to Vin OVP function are
VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT and
VIN_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE
The OTP function could be changed via PMBUS. The
commond related to OTP function are OT _WARN_LIMIT,
OT_FAULT_LIMIT and OT_FAULT _RESPONSE.
Remote ON/OFF (ENABLE)
Input Under Voltage Lockout
When Vin exceeds Vin turn on threshold, the module
output is enabled, when Vin falls below Vin turn off
threshold, the module output is disabled. Vin turn on
threshold and Vin turn off threshold can be reconfigured
via the PMBus interface.
The remote ON/OFF (ENABLE) feature on the module
is negative logic. The low logic turns the modules on.
And the high logic, or floating, turns the modules off.
Remote ON/OFF (ENABLE) can be controlled by an
external switch between the on/off terminal and the
Vin(-) terminal. The switch can be an open collector or
open drain.
The Vin UVP function could be changed via PMBUS. The
commond related to Vin UVP function are VIN_ON and
VIN_OFF.
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For the negative logic, if the remote ON/OFF
(ENABLE) feature is not used, please maintain the
ENABLE pin to Vin(-).
Vin+
Resistance of trace
Vin(+)
Vout(+)
Sense(+)
Input source
Vo+
Load
Sense(-)
Vin(-)
Vout(-)
Resistance of trace
ENABLE
R
load
Vin-
Vo-
Figure 16: Remote ON/OFF (ENABLE) implementation
Secondary Remote On/Off
Reference to the Vo(-) terminal, there is a C2 pin. The
default configuration is set to PGOOD function. And
such pin can be reconfigured as secondary remote
on/off pin by the PMBus interface including either
negative or positive logic. Negative logic turns the
module on during a logic low and off during a logic
high. Positive logic turns the modules on during a logic
high and off during a logic low. The secondary remote
on/off can be controlled by an external switch between
the on/off terminal and the Vo(-) terminal. The switch
can be an open collector or open drain.
MFR_C1_C2_ARA_CONFIG,
MFR_ C2_LOGIC,
MFR_PGOOD_POLARITY are used to config C2 pin
function.
Remote Sense
Figure 17: Circuit Configuration for remote sense.
Configurable Control Pins
The module contains one configurable control pins C2,
referenced to the module secondary SIG_GND. See
Mechanical Views for pin locations. The following table
list the default factory configurations for the functions
assigned to the pin.
Pin
Designation/Function
C2
Configuration
Power Good
On/Off
Factory Default
Optional Vias PMBUS
Note1: Power Good is a Full-drive output, pull up to 3.3V internally,
Note2: On/Off is an Open-drian input
Output Voltage Adjustment (TRIM) note1
To increase or decrease the output voltage set point,
connect an external resistor between the TRIM pin
and either the Vo(+) or Vo(-). The TRIM pin should be
left open if this feature is not used.
Remote sense minimizes the effects of distribution
losses by regulating the voltage at the remote-sense
connections (See Figure 17). The SENSE(-) pin should
be always connected to VO(-) pin. The voltage between
the remote-sense pins and the output terminals must
not exceed the output voltage sense range given in the
Feature Specifications
[VO(+) – VO(–)] – SENSE(+) ≤0.5 V
The output voltage can also be increased by the trim,
the maximum increase for the output voltage is the
sum of both. The amount of power delivered by the
module is defined as the voltage at the output
terminals multiplied by the output current. When using
remote sense and trim, the output voltage of the
module can be increased, which at the same output
current, would increase the power output of the
module. Care should be taken to ensure that the
maximum output power of the module remains at or
below the maximum rated power (Maximum rated
power = Vo,set x Io,max)
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
Figure 18: Circuit configuration for trim-down (decrease
output voltage)
If the external resistor is connected between the
TRIM and Vo (-) pins, the output voltage set point
decreases (Fig. 18). The external resistor value
required to obtain a percentage of output voltage
change △% is defined as:
 511

Rtrim _ down  
 10.2K


Ex. When Trim-down -10% (12V×0.9=10.8V)
 511

Rtrim _ down  
 10.2 K  40.9K
 10

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P11
pin of the parallel module together, the current sharing
can be realized automatically.
Vin+
V
in+
On/off
O
n/off
Vin
Figure 19: Circuit configuration for trim-up (increase
output voltage)
5.11Vo (100   ) 511
Rtrim _ up 

 10.2K
1.225

Module I
VinV
i n-
Vo-
Vin+
V
in+
Vo+
On/off
If the external resistor is connected between the
TRIM and Vo (+) the output voltage set point
increases (Fig.19) The external resistor value
required to obtain a percentage output voltage
change △% is defined as:
Vo+
V
o+
VinV
i n-
Load
Module II
Vo-
Figure 20: Parallel and droop current sharing configuration for
no redundancy requirement system
If system has no redundancy requirement, the module
can be parallel directly for higher power without adding
external oring-fet; whereas, If the redundancy function is
required, the external oring-fet should be added.
Ex. When Trim-up +10% (12V×1.1=13.2V)
Rtrim _ up 
5.11 12  (100  10) 511

 10.2  489.3K
1.225  10
10
Care should be taken to ensure that the maximum
output power of the module remains at or below the
maximum rated power.
Note1: see the last page.
Power Good, PG*
The module provides a Power Good (PG) signal
which is provided by the IC inside module, voltage
level 3.3V, to indicate that the output voltage is within
the normal output voltage range of the power
module. The PG signal will be de-asserted to a low
state if any condition such as overtemperature,
overcurrent or loss of regulation occurs that would
result in the output voltage going below the normal
voltage range value.
The Vout PG function could be changed via PMBUS.
The commond related to POWER_GOOD_ON and
POWER_GOOD_OFF.
Parallel and Droop Current Sharing
The modules are capable of operating in parallel, and
realizing current sharing by droop current sharing
method. There is about 500mV output voltage droop
from 0A to full output Load, and there is no current
sharing pin. By connectting the Vin pin and the Vo
andDS_Q48SC12042_04262016
off during a logic low.
For a normal parallel operation the following precautions
must be observed:
1. The current sharing accuracy equation is:
X% = | Io – ( Itotal / N ) | / Irated, Where,
Io is the output current of per module;
Itotal is the total load current;
N is parallel module numbers;
Irated is the rated full load current of per module.
2. To ensure a better steady current sharing accuracy,
below design guideline should be followed:
a) The inputs of the converters must be connected to the
same voltage source; and the PCB trace resistance
from Input voltage source to Vin+ and Vin- of each
converter should be equalized as much as possible.
b) The PCB trace resistance from each converter’s
output to the load should be equalized as much as
possible.
c) For accurate current sharing accuracy test, the
module should be soldered in order to avoid the
unbalance of the touch resistance between the modules
to the test board.
3. To ensure the parallel module can start up
monotonically without trigging the OCP circuit, below
design guideline should be followed:
a) Before all the parallel module finished start up, the
total load current should be lower than the rated current
of 1 module.
b) The ON/OFF pin of the converters should be
connected together to keep the parallel modules start up
at the same time.
c) The under voltage lockout point will slightly vary from
unit to unit. The dv/dt of the rising edge of the input
source voltage must be greater than 1V/ms to ensure
that the parallel module start up at the same time.
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P12
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
Thermal management is an important part of the
system design. To ensure proper, reliable operation,
sufficient cooling of the power module is needed over
the entire temperature range of the module.
Convection cooling is usually the dominant mode of
heat transfer.
THERMAL CURVES
(WITH HEAT SPREADER)
AIRFLOW
Hence, the choice of equipment to characterize the
thermal performance of the power module is a wind
tunnel.
Thermal Testing Setup
Delta’s DC/DC power modules are characterized in
heated vertical wind tunnels that simulate the thermal
environments encountered in most electronics
equipment. This type of equipment commonly uses
vertically mounted circuit cards in cabinet racks in
which the power modules are mounted.
The following figure shows the wind tunnel
characterization setup. The power module is mounted
on a 185mmX185mm,70μm (2Oz),6 layers test PWB
and is vertically positioned within the wind tunnel. The
space between the neighboring PWB and the top of
the power module is constantly kept at 6.35mm
(0.25’’).
Figure 22: * Hot spot’s temperature measured point, the
allowed maximum hot spot’s temperature is defined at 102℃
Q48SC12042 (Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@Vin = 48V (Transverse Orientation,With Heat Spreader)
Output Current (A)
42
600LFM
36
500LFM
30
Natural
Convection
24
PWB
FANCING PWB
18
100LFM
MODULE
200LFM
12
300LFM
6
400LFM
0
AIR VELOCITY
AND AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
SURED BELOW
THE MODULE
50.8(2.00")
25
AIR FLOW
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Figure 23: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air
velocity @Vin=48V(Transverse Orientation, airflow from Vin+
to Vin-,with heat spreader)
Note: Wind Tunnel Test Setup Figure Dimensions are in millimeters and (Inches)
Figure 21: Wind tunnel test setup
Thermal Derating
Heat can be removed by increasing airflow over the
module. To enhance system reliability, the power
module should always be operated below the
maximum operating temperature. If the temperature
exceeds the maximum module temperature, reliability
of the unit may be affected.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P13
DIGITAL FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS
The module has a digital PMBus interface to allow the
module to be monitored, controlled and configured by
the system. The module supports 4 PMBus signal
lines, Data, Clock, SMBALERT (optional), Control (C2
pin, optional), and 2 Address line Addr0 and Addr1.
More detail PMBus information can be found in the
PMB Power Management Protocol Specification, Part I
and part II, revision 1.2; which is shown in
http://pmbus.org . Both 100kHz and 400kHz bus
speeds are supported by the module. Connection for
the PMBus interface should be following the High
Power DC specifications given in section 3.1.3 in the
SMBus specification V2.0 or the Low Power DC
specifications in section 3.1.2. The complete SMBus
specification is shown in http://smbus.org.
The module contains a data flash used to store
configuration settings, which will not be programmed
into the device data flash automatically. The
STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command must be used to
commit the current settings are transfer from RAM to
data flash as device defaults.
PMBUS Addressing
The Module has flexible PMBUS addressing capability.
When connect different resistor from Addr0 and Addr1
pin to GND pin, 64 possible addresses can be
acquired. The address is in the form of octal digits;
Each pin offer one octal digit, and then combine
together to form the decimal address as shown in
below.
Address = 8 * ADDR1 + ADDR0
The module supports the Packet Error Checking (PEC)
protocol. It can check the PEC byte provided by the
PMBus master, and include a PEC byte in all message
responses to the master. And the module also can
communicate with the master that does not implement
the PEC mechanism.
SMBALERT protocol is also supported by the module.
SMBALERT line is also a wired-AND signal; by which
the module can alert the PMBUS master via pulling the
SMBALERT pin to an active low. There are only one
way that the master and the module response to the
alert of SMBALERT line.
This way is for the module used in a system that does
not support Alert Response Address (ARA). The
module is to retain it’s resistor programmed address,
when it is in an ALERT active condition. The master will
communicate with the slave module using the
programmed address, and using the various
READ_STATUS commands to find who cause for the
SMBALERT. The CLEAR_FAULTS command will clear
the SMBALERT.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
Corresponded to each octal digit, the requested
resistor values are shown in below, and +/-1% resistors
accuracy can be accepted. If there is any resistances
exceeding the requested range, address 127 will be
return. 0-12 and 40, 44, 45, and 55 in decimal address
can’t be used, since they are reserved according to the
SMBus specifications, and which will also return
address 127.
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P14
Octal digit
Resistor(Kohm)
0
10
1
15.4
2
23.7
3
36.5
4
54.9
5
84.5
6
130
7
200
For commands that set or report all other thresholds,
including input voltages, output current, temperature,
time and frequency, the supported linear data format is
a two byte value with: an 11 bit, two’s complement
mantissa , and a 5 bit, two’s complement exponent
(scaling factor).The format of the two data bytes is
shown as in below.
PMBus Data Format
The module receives and report date in LINEAR
format. The Exponent of the data words is fixed at a
reasonable value for the command; altering the
exponent is not supported. DIRECT format is not
supported by the module.
For commands that set or report any voltage
thresholds related to the output voltage, the module
supports the linear data format consisting of a two byte
value with a 16-bit, unsigned mantissa, and a fixed
exponent of -12. The format of the two data bytes is
shown below:
The equation can be written as:
(exponent)
Value = Mantissa x 2
For example, considering set the turn on threshold of
input under voltage lockout to 34V by VIN_ON
command; the read/write data can be calculated refer
to below process:
Get the exponent of Vin, -3; whose binary is 11101
(-3)
(-3)
Mantissa =Vin/2 =34/2 =272;
Converter the calculated Mantissa to hexadecimal 110,
then converter to binary 00100010000;Combine the
exponent and the mantissa, 11101 and 00100010000;
Converter binary 1110100100010000 to hexadecimal
E910.
The equation can be written as:
(-12)
Vout = Mantissa x 2
For example, considering set Vout to 12V by
VOUT_COMMAND, the read/write data can be
calculated refer to below process:
(-12)
Mantissa =Vout/2
(-12)
= 12/2
=49152;
Converter the calculated Mantissa to hexadecimal
0xC000.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P15
SUPPORTED PMBUS COMMANDS
The main PMBus commands described in the PMBus 1.2 specification are supported by the module. Partial
PMBus commands are fully supported; Partial PMBus commands have difference with the definition in PMBus
1.2 specification. All the supported PMBus commands are detail summarized in below table
Transf Compatible with
Command
Command
Command
Data
-er
Code
Default Range Data Expon
standard
description
type
PMBUS or not?
R/W
Refer to below
byte
description;
Note
Format
value
limit
units
-ent
Bit field
0x80
/
/
/
Turn the module on or
OPERATION
0x01
off by PMBUS
/
command
Configures the
combination of
ON_OFF_CONFIG
0x1D
Read
0x02
(Neg Logic);
Yes
primary on/off pin and
Bit field
0x1D
/
/
/
byte
0x1F
PMBUS command
CLEAR_FAULTS
(Pos Logic);
Clear any fault bits
Send
that have been set
byte
0x03
Yes
/
/
/
/
/
/
This command is
Stores operating
effective to the
Send
STORE_DEFAULT_ALL
0x11
parameters from RAM
Yes
/
/
/
/
/
parameter of all
byte
to data flash
command in this
table.
This command can't
Restores operating
Send
RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL
0x12
parameters from data
be issued when the
Yes
/
/
/
/
/
byte
power unit is
flash to RAM
running.
Read
VOUT_MODE
0x20
Read Vo data format
Yes
mode+exp
0x14
Yes
Vout Linear
12
/
/
/
/
Volts
-12
/
byte
Set the output voltage
VOUT_COMMAND
VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH
VOUT_MARGIN_LOW
R/W
0x21
normal value
word
Set the output voltage
R/W
margin high value
word
Set the output voltage
R/W
margin low value
word
Set the switching
R/W
frequency
word
0x25
0x26
6
~13.2
Yes
Vout Linear
12.6
<13.0
Volts
-12
/
Yes
Vout Linear
11.4
>10.2
Volts
-12
/
Write command
FREQUENCY_SWITCH
0x33
Frequency
Yes
120 ~
130
linear
KHz
-2
need module off
180
condition
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P16
Compatible
Transf
with
-er
standard
Command
Command
Data
Command description
Code
Note
Format
type
Default Range Data Expon
value
limit
units
-ent
35
33~36
V
-3
PMBUS or
not?
Set the turn on voltage
R/W
VIN_ON
0x35
threshold of Vin under
Vin
Yes
word
VIN_ON should be higher than
Linear
VIN_OFF
voltage lockout
Set the turn off voltage
R/W
VIN_OFF
0x36
threshold of Vin under
Vin
Yes
VIN_ON should be higher than
33
word
Linear
R/W
Vout
31~34
V
-3
VIN_OFF
voltage lockout
Set the output
VOUT_OV_FAULT_L
0x40
Must be higher than the value
overvoltage fault
IMIT
Yes
word
15
11~16
V
-12
of VOUT_COMMAND
and
Linear
threshold.
VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT;
Instructs what action to
VOUT_OV_FAULT_
Read Refer to below
0x41
take in response to an
RESPONSE
Bit field
byte
0xB8
/
N/A
/
Default Hiccup mode
description;
output overvoltage fault.
Set a threshold causing
VOUT_OV_WARN_L
Must be the same or less than
R/W
0x42
an output voltage high
IMIT
Vout
Yes
word
14
11~16
V
-12
VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT
Linear
warning.
value
Must be greater than
IOUT_OC_FAULT_LI
Set the output overcurrent
R/W
fault threshold.
word
0x46
MIT
Iout
Yes
53
33~55
A
-4
IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT
Linear
value
Instructs what action to
IOUT_OC_FAULT_R
Read Refer to below
0x47
take in response to an
ESPONSE
Bit field
byte
0xF8
/
N/A
/
Default Hiccup mode
description;
output overcurrent fault.
Set a threshold causing
IOUT_OC_WARN_LI
Must be less than
R/W
0x4A
an output current high
MIT
Iout
Yes
word
47
33~55
A
-4
warning.
Set the over temperature
OT_FAULT_LIMIT
value
R/W
0x4F
TEMP
Yes
fault threshold.
IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT
Linear
word
25~14 Deg.
125
Linear
Must be greater than
-2
0
C
/
N/A
OT_WARN_LIMIT value
Instructs what action to
OT_FAULT_RESPO
Read Refer to below
0x50
take in response to an
NSE
Bit field
byte
0xB8
/
Default Hiccup mode
description;
over temperature fault.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P17
Compatible with
Comman
Command
Transf
Command description
d Code
Data
Default
Range
Data
Expon
Format
value
limit
units
-ent
standard
-er type
Note
PMBUS or not?
Must be less
OT_WARN_
Set a threshold causing a
0x51
LIMIT
TEMP
R/W word
Yes
temperature high warning.
than
100
25~140
Deg.C
-2
Linear
OT_FAULT_LI
MIT value
VIN_OV_FA
Set the input overvoltage fault
0x55
Vin
R/W word
ULT_LIMIT
threshold.
VIN_OV_FA
Instructs what action to take in
Yes
100
48~100
V
-3
0XF8
/
N/A
/
Refer to below
ULT_RESPO
0x56
response to an input
/
Linear
Read byte
Default Hiccup
Bit field
description;
NSE
mode
overvoltage fault.
Must be greater
Sets the output voltage at which
POWER_GO
Vout
0x5E
the bit 3 of STATUS_WORD
R/W word
Yes
OD_ON
8
11
Linear
than
V
-12
~13.2
POWER_GOO
high byte should be asserted.
D_OFF value
Must be less
Sets the output voltage at which
POWER_GO
Vout
0x5F
the bit 3 of STATUS_WORD
R/W word
Yes
OD_OFF
8
9
Linear
than
V
-12
~13.2
POWER_GOO
high byte should be negated.
D_ON value
Sets the time from a start
Time
TON_DELAY
0x60
condition is received until the
R/W word
Yes
20
20~500
ms
-1
/
30
15~500
ms
-1
/
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
Linear
output voltage starts to rise
Sets the time from the output
Time
TON_RISE
0x61
starts to rise until the voltage
R/W word
Yes
Linear
has entered the regulation band.
Returns the information with a
STATUS_W
0x79
Read
Refer to below
word
description;
summary of the module's
ORD
fault/warning
Returns the information of the
STATUS_VO
Refer to below
0x7A
module's output voltage related Read byte
UT
description;
fault/warning
Returns the information of the
STATUS_IO
Refer to below
0x7B
module's output current related
UT
Read byte
description;
fault/warning
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
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P18
Compatible with
Comman
Command
Transf
Command description
d Code
Data
Default
Range
Data
Expon
Format
value
limit
units
-ent
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
Bit field
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
V
-3
/
/
/
V
-12
/
/
/
A
-4
/
/
/
Deg.C
-2
/
Bit field
0x42
/
/
/
/
Bit field
0x00
/
/
/
/
Bit field
0x00
/
/
/
/
Bit field
0x01
/
/
/
standard
-er type
Note
PMBUS or not?
Returns the information of the
STATUS_IN
Refer to below
0x7C
module's input over voltage and Read byte
PUT
description;
under voltage fault
STATUS_TE
Returns the information of the
Refer to below
MPERATUR
0x7D
module's temperature related
Read byte
description;
E
fault/warning
Returns the information of the
STATUS_CM
Refer to below
0x7E
module's communication related Read byte
L
description;
faults.
Returns the input voltage of the
READ_VIN
Read
0x88
READ_VOU
module
word
Returns the output voltage of
Read
0x8B
T
READ_IOUT
Vin
Yes
Linear
Vout
Yes
the module
word
Returns the output current of the
Read
0x8C
Linear
Iout
Yes
module
word
Returns the module's hot spot
Read
Linear
READ_TEM
PERATURE_
0x8D
TEMP
Yes
temperature of the module
word
Linear
1
PMBUS_RE
Reads the revision of the
0x98
VISION
Read byte
Yes
PMBus
MFR_C1_C2
Refer to below
_ARA_CONF
0xE0
Config C2 pin function
R/W byte
description;
IG
MFR_ C2_
Refer to below
0xE1
Config C2 pin logic
R/W byte
Configure
description;
MFR_PGOO
0xE2
D
Refer to below
Config Power Good logic
R/W byte
Default Positive
description;
PGOOD logic
_POLARITY
Total 11
MFR_SERIA
Read
0x9E
Reads the SN of module
L
ASCII
‘xxxxxxxxx
/
block
of module use
/
charact
ers
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
The SN number
xx’
/
/
11 ASCII
characters
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P19
OPERATION [0x01]
Bit number
7:
Purpose
Enable/Disable the module
6:
Reserved
5:4
Margins
3:0
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Output is enabled
0
Output is disabled
Default
Settings,
0x80
1
0
00
No margin
00
01
Margin low(Act on Fault)
10
Margin high(Act on Fault)
Reserved
0000
VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE [0x41]
Bit number
7:6
Purpose
Response settings
Bit Value
Meaning
Default
Settings,
0xB8
10
Unit shuts down and responds according to the
10
retry settings
5:3
Retry setting
111
Unit continuously restarts while fault is present
111
until commanded off
2:0
Delay time setting
000
Unit does not attempt to restart on fault
000
No delay supported
000
IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE [0x47]
Bit number
7:6
Purpose
Response settings
Bit Value
11
Default
Settings, 0xF8
Meaning
Unit shuts down and responds according to the
11,
retry settings
5:3
Retry settings
111
Unit continuously restarts while fault is present
111
until commanded off
2:0
Delay time setting
000
Unit does not attempt to restart on fault
000
No delay supported
000
OT_FAULT_RESPONSE [0x50]
Bit number
Purpose
Bit Value
7:6
Response settings
10
5:3
Retry settings
111
Default
Meaning
Settings,0xB8
Unit shuts down and responds according to the
10,
retry settings
Unit continuously restarts while fault is present
111
until commanded off
2:0
Delay time setting
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
000
Unit does not attempt to restart on fault
000
No delay supported
000
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P20
VIN_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE [0x56]
Bit number
7:6
Purpose
Response settings
Bit Value
Meaning
Default
Settings,0xF8
11
Unit shuts down and responds according to the
11
retry settings
5:3
Retry setting
111
Unit continuously restarts while fault is present
111
until commanded off
2:0
Delay time setting
000
Unit does not attempt to restart on fault
000
No delay supported
000
STATUS_WORD [0x79]
High byte
Bit number
7
6
5
Purpose
An output over voltage fault or warning
Meaning
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
An input voltage fault, including over voltage and
1
Occurred
undervoltage
0
No Occurred
1
is negated
0
ok
An output over current fault or warning
4
Reserved
3
Power_Good
2:0
Bit Value
Reserved
Low byte
Bit number
Purpose
7
Reserved
6
OFF (The unit is not providing power to the output,
regardless of the reason)
5
4
An output over voltage fault
An output over current fault
3
An input under voltage fault
2
A temperature fault or warning
1
0
CML (A communications, memory or logic fault)
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
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P21
STATUS_VOUT [0x7A]
Bit number
7
6
5:0
Purpose
Output over voltage fault
Output over voltage warning
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
STATUS_IOUT [0x7B]
Bit number
Purpose
7
Output over current fault
6
Reserved
5
Output over current warning
4:0
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
STATUS_INPUT [0x7C]
Bit number
7
6: 5
4
3:0
Purpose
Input over voltage fault
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
Input under voltage fault
Reserved
STATUS_TEMPERATURE [0x7D]
Bit number
7
6
5:0
Purpose
Over temperature fault
Over temperature warning
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
STATUS_CML [0x7E]
Bit number
7
6
5
4:0
Purpose
Invalid/Unsupported Command Received
Invalid/Unsupported Data Received
Packet Error Check Failed
Bit Value
Meaning
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
1
Occurred;
0
No Occurred
Reserved
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P22
MFR_C1_C2_ARA_CONFIG [0xE0]
Bit number
7:5
4
Purpose
Reserved
Bit Value
000
ARA
0
Meaning
Reserved
ARA not functional, module
remains at resistor programmed
address when SMBLAERT is
asserted
3:0
PIN Configuration
0000
C2 pin: POWER_GOOD
0010
C2 pin: ON/OFF (Secondary)
MFR_ C2_Configure [0xE1]
Bit number
7:2
1
Purpose
Reserved
Bit Value
000000
ON/OFF Configuration
0
Meaning
Reserved
Secondary side on/off pin state
when mapped to C2 is ignored
1
AND – Primary and Secondary
side on/off
0
Secondary Side ON/OFF Logic
0
Negative Logic (Low Enable: Input
< 0.8V wrt Vout(-)
1
Positive Logic (High Enable:
Input > 2.0V wrt Vout(-)
MFR_PGOOD_POLARITY [0xE2]
Bit number
7:1
0
Purpose
Reserved
Power Good Logic
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
Bit Value
0000000
Meaning
Reserved
0
Negative PGOOD logic
1
Positive PGOOD logic
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
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MECHANICAL DRAWING( WITH HEAT-SPREADER)
*For modules with through-hole pins and the optional heat spreader, they are intended for wave
soldering assembly onto system boards, please do not subject such modules through reflow
temperature profile.
Pin Specification:
Pins 1-4, 6~8
Pins 5,9
Pins 10-16
1.00mm (0.040”) diameter (All pins are copper with matte Tin plating over Nickel under plating)
2. 1.50mm (0.059”) diameter (All pins are copper with matte Tin plating over Nickel under plating)
1. SQ 0.50mm(0.020’’) ( All pins are copper with gold flash plating)
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
P24
RECOMMENDED LAYOUT
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
P25
PART NUMBERING SYSTEM
Q
48
S
C
120
42
N
R
Type of Input Number of Product Output Output ON/OFF Pin Length
Product Voltage Outputs
Series Voltage Current Logic
/Type
Q48 SC120 - 42 - 42A P R - 0.170”
Quarter 36~75V
12V
Single
Series
Positive
N - 0.145”
Brick
number
NK - 0.110”
Negative
D
H
Pin
assigment
Option Code
DDigital pins
AAnalog pins
IIBC pins
TTrim pins
Trim Pin
Current
sharing
Heat
spreader
Case pin
H
Yes
No
Yes
No
I
No
Droop
Yes
No
J
No
No
Yes
No
R
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
S
No
Droop
Yes
Yes
T
No
No
Yes
Yes
Note for mechaninal pins option:
1. D- Digital pins*: with digital pins & sense pins
2. A- Analog pins*: with sense pins, without digital pins
3. I- IBC pins*: without digital pins & sense pins
4. T- Trim pins: with digital pins, without sense pins
*There is no Power Good (PG) function, if customers need , please contact with Delta.
MODEL LIST
MODEL NAME
INPUT
EFF @
100%LOAD
OUTPUT
Q48SC12042NRDH
36V~75V
17.5A
12V
42A
95.0%
Q48SC12042NRAH
36V~75V
17.5A
12V
42A
95.0%
Q48SC12042NRDR
36V~75V
17.5A
12V
42A
95.0%
Q48SC12042NRIJ
36V~75V
17.5A
12V
42A
95.0%
Note: If use VOUT_COMMAND of PMBUS to trim Vout set point, then the function of trim pin(6 pin) will be disabled
immediately. And if need enable the function of trim pin(6pin) to trim Vout set point again, should turn off and turn on the input
voltage of module to restart module.
CONTACT: www.deltaww.com/dcdc
Email: [email protected]
USA:
Telephone:
East Coast: 978-656-3993
West Coast: 510-668-5100
Fax: (978) 656 3964
Europe:
Phone: +31-20-655-0967
Fax: +31-20-655-0999
Asia & the rest of world:
Telephone: +886 3 4526107
ext 6220~6224
Fax: +886 3 4513485
WARRANTY
Delta offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete warranty information is listed on our web site or is available
upon request from Delta.
Information furnished by Delta is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by
Delta for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Delta. Delta reserves the right to
revise these specifications at any time, without notice.
DS_Q48SC12042_04262016
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.deltaww.com/dcdc
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