INTERSIL CA3240AEZ

CA3240, CA3240A
®
Data Sheet
March 4, 2005
Dual, 4.5MHz, BiMOS Operational Amplifier
with MOSFET Input/Bipolar Output
Features
The CA3240A and CA3240 are dual versions of the popular
CA3140 series integrated circuit operational amplifiers. They
combine the advantages of MOS and bipolar transistors on
the same monolithic chip. The gate-protected MOSFET
(PMOS) input transistors provide high input impedance and
a wide common-mode input voltage range (typically to 0.5V
below the negative supply rail). The bipolar output
transistors allow a wide output voltage swing and provide a
high output current capability.
• Internally Compensated
The CA3240A and CA3240 are compatible with the industry
standard 1458 operational amplifiers in similar packages.
• Dual Version of CA3140
• MOSFET Input Stage
- Very High Input Impedance (ZIN) 1.5TΩ (Typ)
- Very Low Input Current (II) 10pA (Typ) at ±15V
- Wide Common-Mode Input Voltage Range (VICR): Can
Be Swung 0.5V Below Negative Supply Voltage Rail
• Directly Replaces Industry Type 741 in Most Applications
• Pb-Free Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Ground Referenced Single Amplifiers in Automobile and
Portable Instrumentation
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
FN1050.6
TEMP.
RANGE (oC)
PACKAGE
PKG.
DWG. #
• Sample and Hold Amplifiers
• Long Duration Timers/Multivibrators (MicrosecondsMinutes-Hours)
CA3240AE
-40 to 85
8 Ld PDIP
E8.3
CA3240AEZ
(See Note)
-40 to 85
8 Ld PDIP
(Pb-free)
E8.3
CA3240E
-40 to 85
8 Ld PDIP
E8.3
• Intrusion Alarm System
• Active Filters
CA3240EZ
(See Note)
-40 to 85
8 Ld PDIP
(Pb-free)
E8.3
• Comparators
• Function Generators
• Instrumentation Amplifiers
• Power Supplies
• Photocurrent Instrumentation
Pb-free PDIPs can be used for through hole wave solder processing only.
They are not intended for use in Reflow solder processing applications.
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets;
molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination
finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free
soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free
peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of
IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
Functional Diagram
2mA
4mA
V+
Pinout
CA3240, CA3240A (PDIP)
TOP VIEW
OUTPUT (A) 1
INV.
INPUT (A) 2
NON-INV. 3
INPUT (A)
V- 4
8 V+
7 OUTPUT
INV.
6 INPUT (B)
5 NON-INV.
INPUT (B)
BIAS CIRCUIT
CURRENT SOURCES
AND REGULATOR
200µA
1.6mA
200µA
2µA
2mA
+
INPUT
A ≈ 10
A ≈ 10,000
-
A≈1
OUTPUT
C1
12pF
1
V-
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-352-6832 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2001-2005. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
CA3240, CA3240A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (Between V+ and V-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36V
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (V+ +8V) to (V- -0.5V)
Input Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1mA
Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2)
Operating Conditions
*Pb-free PDIPs can be used for through hole wave solder processing only. They are not intended for use in Reflow solder processing
applications.
θJA (oC/W)
8 Lead PDIP Package* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC
Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4V to 36V or ±2V to ±18V
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. Short circuit may be applied to ground or to either supply. Temperatures and/or supply voltages must be limited to keep dissipation within maximum rating.
2. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
For Equipment Design, VSUPPLY = ±15V, TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
Electrical Specifications
CA3240
PARAMETER
CA3240A
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
-
5
15
-
2
5
mV
Input Offset Current
IIO
-
0.5
30
-
0.5
20
pA
II
-
10
50
-
10
40
pA
Input Current
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
(See Figures 12, 27) (Note 3)
AOL
Common Mode Rejection
Ratio (See Figure 17)
20
100
-
20
100
-
kV/V
86
100
-
86
100
-
dB
-
32
320
-
32
320
µV/V
70
90
-
70
90
-
dB
VICR
-15
-15.5 to
+12.5
11
-15
-15.5 to
+12.5
12
V
PSRR
(∆VIO/∆V±)
-
100
150
-
100
150
µV/V
76
80
-
76
80
-
dB
CMRR
Common Mode Input Voltage Range
(See Figure24)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
(See Figure 19)
Maximum Output Voltage (Note 4)
(See Figures 23, 24)
VOM+
12
13
-
12
13
-
V
VOM-
-14
-14.4
-
-14
-14.4
-
V
Maximum Output Voltage (Note 5)
VOM-
0.4
0.13
-
0.4
0.13
-
V
Total Supply Current
(See Figure 15) For Both Amps
I+
-
8
12
-
8
12
mA
Total Device Dissipation
PD
-
240
360
-
240
360
mW
NOTES:
3. At VO = 26VP-P, +12V, -14V and RL = 2kΩ.
4. At RL = 2kΩ.
5. At V+ = 5V, V- = GND, ISINK = 200µA.
For Equipment Design, VSUPPLY = ±15V, TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
Electrical Specifications
TYPICAL VALUES
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
CA3240A CA3240
UNITS
Input Resistance
RI
1.5
1.5
TΩ
Input Capacitance
CI
4
4
pF
Output Resistance
RO
Equivalent Wideband Input Noise Voltage
(See Figure 2)
eN
2
BW = 140kHz, RS = 1MΩ
60
60
Ω
48
48
µV
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
For Equipment Design, VSUPPLY = ±15V, TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
Electrical Specifications
TYPICAL VALUES
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage
(See Figure 18)
eN
Short-Circuit Current to Opposite Supply
40
UNITS
40
nV/√Hz
f = 10kHz, RS = 100Ω
12
12
nV/√Hz
Source
40
40
mA
IOM-
Sink
fT
Slew Rate (See Figure 14)
SR
Settling Time at 10VP-P (See Figure 25)
CA3240A CA3240
IOM+
Gain Bandwidth Product (See Figures 13, 27)
Transient Response (See Figure 1)
TEST CONDITIONS
f = 1kHz, RS = 100Ω
tr
RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF
Rise Time
11
11
mA
4.5
4.5
MHz
9
9
V/µs
0.08
0.08
µs
OS
RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF
Overshoot
10
10
%
tS
AV = +1, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF,
Voltage Follower
To 1mV
4.5
4.5
µs
Crosstalk (See Figure 22)
To 10mV
f = 1kHz
1.4
1.4
µs
120
120
dB
For Equipment Design, at VSUPPLY = ±15V, TA = -40 to 85oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
Electrical Specifications
TYPICAL VALUES
SYMBOL
CA3240A
CA3240
UNITS
Input Offset Voltage
PARAMETER
|VIO|
3
10
mV
Input Offset Current (Note 8)
|IIO|
32
32
pA
II
640
640
pA
AOL
63
63
kV/V
96
96
dB
32
32
µV/V
90
90
dB
Input Current (Note 8)
Large Signal Voltage Gain (See Figures 12, 27), (Note 6)
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (See Figure 17)
Common Mode Input Voltage Range (See Figure 24)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (See Figure 19)
Maximum Output Voltage (Note 7) (See Figures 23, 24)
Supply Current (See Figure 15) Total For Both Amps
Total Device Dissipation
Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage
CMRR
VICR
-15 to +12.3
-15 to +12.3
V
PSRR
(∆VIO/∆V±)
150
150
µV/V
76
76
dB
VOM+
12.4
12.4
V
VOM-
-14.2
-14.2
V
I+
8.4
8.4
mA
PD
252
252
mW
∆VIO/∆T
15
15
µV/oC
NOTES:
6. At VO = 26VP-P, +12V, -14V and RL = 2kΩ.
7. At RL = 2kΩ.
8. At TA = 85oC.
For Equipment Design, at V+ = 5V, V- = 0V, TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
Electrical Specifications
TYPICAL VALUES
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CA3240A
CA3240
UNITS
Input Offset Voltage
|VIO|
2
5
mV
Input Offset Current
|IIO|
0.1
0.1
pA
II
2
2
pA
Input Resistance
RIN
1
1
TΩ
Large Signal Voltage Gain (See Figures 12, 27)
AOL
100
100
kV/V
100
100
dB
Input Current
3
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
For Equipment Design, at V+ = 5V, V- = 0V, TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
Electrical Specifications
TYPICAL VALUES
PARAMETER
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range (See Figure 24)
SYMBOL
CA3240A
CA3240
UNITS
CMRR
32
32
µV/V
90
90
dB
-0.5
-0.5
V
2.6
2.6
V
31.6
31.6
µV/V
90
90
dB
VOM+
3
3
V
VICR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
PSRR
Maximum Output Voltage (See Figures 23, 24)
VOM-
0.3
0.3
V
Source
IOM+
20
20
mA
Sink
IOM-
1
1
mA
SR
7
7
V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product (See Figure 13)
fT
4.5
4.5
MHz
Supply Current (See Figure 15)
I+
4
4
mA
Device Dissipation
PD
20
20
mW
Maximum Output Current
Slew Rate (See Figure14)
Test Circuits and Waveforms
50mV/Div., 200ns/Div.
Top Trace: Input, Bottom Trace: Output
5V/Div., 1µs/Div.
Top Trace: Input, Bottom Trace: Output
FIGURE 1A. SMALL SIGNAL RESPONSE
FIGURE 1B. LARGE SIGNAL RESPONSE
+15V
0.1µF
10kΩ
SIMULATED
LOAD
+
CA3240
-
100pF
2kΩ
0.1µF
-15V
2kΩ
BW (-3dB) = 4.5MHz
SR = 9V/µs
0.05µF
FIGURE 1C. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 1. SPLIT-SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOLLOWER TEST CIRCUIT AND ASSOCIATED WAVEFORMS
4
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
Test Circuits and Waveforms
(Continued)
+15V
0.01µF
RS
+
1MΩ
NOISE
VOLTAGE
OUTPUT
CA3240
-
30.1kΩ
0.01µF
-15V
1kΩ
BW (-3dB) = 140kHz
TOTAL NOISE VOLTAGE
(REFERRED TO INPUT) = 48µV (TYP)
FIGURE 2. TEST CIRCUIT AMPLIFIER (30dB GAIN) USED FOR WIDEBAND NOISE MEASUREMENT
Schematic Diagram (One Amplifier of Two)
BIAS CIRCUIT
INPUT STAGE
SECOND STAGE
OUTPUT STAGE
DYNAMIC CURRENT SINK
V+
D7
D1
Q2
Q1
R9
50Ω
Q3
Q4
R11
20Ω
Q7
Q17
R1
8K
Q20
D8
R10
Q19 1K
Q5
Q6
R13
15K
R12
12K
R14
20K
Q21
R8
1K
Q8
OUTPUT
Q18
D4
D3
D2
D5
INVERTING
INPUT
-
Q9 Q10
NON-INVERTING
INPUT +
R2
500Ω
Q11
R4
500Ω
C1
12pF
R3
500Ω
Q13
Q14
Q15
D6
Q12
R5
500Ω
Q16
R6
50Ω
R7
30Ω
V-
NOTES:
9. All resistance values are in ohms.
5
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
Application Information
Circuit Description
Input Circuit Considerations
The schematic diagram details one amplifier section of the
CA3240. It consists of a differential amplifier stage using PMOS
transistors (Q9 and Q10) with gate-to-source protection against
static discharge damage provided by zener diodes D3, D4, and
D5. Constant current bias is applied to the differential amplifier
from transistors Q2 and Q5 connected as a constant current
source. This assures a high common-mode rejection ratio. The
output of the differential amplifier is coupled to the base of gain
stage transistor Q13 by means of an NPN current mirror that
supplies the required differential-to-single-ended conversion.
As indicated by the typical VICR, this device will accept
inputs as low as 0.5V below V-. However, a series currentlimiting resistor is recommended to limit the maximum input
terminal current to less than 1mA to prevent damage to the
input protection circuitry.
The gain stage transistor Q13 has a high impedance active
load (Q3 and Q4) to provide maximum open-loop gain. The
collector of Q13 directly drives the base of the compound
emitter-follower output stage. Pulldown for the output stage is
provided by two independent circuits: (1) constant-currentconnected transistors Q14 and Q15 and (2) dynamic currentsink transistor Q16 and its associated circuitry. The level of
pulldown current is constant at about 1mA for Q15 and varies
from 0 to 18mA for Q16 depending on the magnitude of the
voltage between the output terminal and V+. The dynamic
current sink becomes active whenever the output terminal is
more negative than V+ by about 15V. When this condition
exists, transistors Q21 and Q16 are turned on causing Q16 to
sink current from the output terminal to V-. This current always
flows when the output is in the linear region, either from the
load resistor or from the emitter of Q18 if no load resistor is
present. The purpose of this dynamic sink is to permit the
output to go within 0.2V (VCE (sat)) of V- with a 2kΩ load to
ground. When the load is returned to V+, it may be necessary
to supplement the 1mA of current from Q15 in order to turn on
the dynamic current sink (Q16). This may be accomplished by
placing a resistor (Approx. 2kΩ) between the output and V-.
Moreover, some current-limiting resistance should be
provided between the inverting input and the output when
the CA3240 is used as a unity-gain voltage follower. This
resistance prevents the possibility of extremely large inputsignal transients from forcing a signal through the inputprotection network and directly driving the internal constantcurrent source which could result in positive feedback via the
output terminal. A 3.9kΩ resistor is sufficient.
The typical input current is on the order of 10pA when the
inputs are centered at nominal device dissipation. As the
output supplies load current, device dissipation will increase,
raising the chip temperature and resulting in increased input
current. Figure 4 shows typical input-terminal current versus
ambient temperature for the CA3240.
LOAD
CA3240
RL
RS
Figure 3 shows some typical configurations. Note that a series
resistor, RL, is used in both cases to limit the drive available to
the driven device. Moreover, it is recommended that a series
diode and shunt diode be used at the thyristor input to prevent
large negative transient surges that can appear at the gate of
thyristors, from damaging the integrated circuit.
6
LOAD
120VAC
30V NO LOAD
Output Circuit Considerations
Figure 23 shows output current-sinking capabilities of the
CA3240 at various supply voltages. Output voltage swing to
the negative supply rail permits this device to operate both
power transistors and thyristors directly without the need for
level-shifting circuitry usually associated with the 741 series
of operational amplifiers.
+HV
V+
CA3240
RL
MT2
MT1
FIGURE 3. METHODS OF UTILIZING THE VCE (SAT) SINKING
CURRENT CAPABILITY OF THE CA3240 SERIES
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
Dual Level Detector (Window Comparator)
10K
INPUT CURRENT (pA)
VS = ±15V
1K
100
10
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
TEMPERATURE (oC)
100
120 140
FIGURE 4. INPUT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
It is well known that MOSFET devices can exhibit slight
changes in characteristics (for example, small changes in
input offset voltage) due to the application of large
differential input voltages that are sustained over long
periods at elevated temperatures.
Both applied voltage and temperature accelerate these
changes. The process is reversible and offset voltage shifts
of the opposite polarity reverse the offset. In typical linear
applications, where the differential voltage is small and
symmetrical, these incremental changes are of about the
same magnitude as those encountered in an operational
amplifier employing a bipolar transistor input stage.
Figure 6 illustrates a simple dual liquid level detector using
the CA3240E as the sensing amplifier. This circuit operates
on the principle that most liquids contain enough ions in
solution to sustain a small amount of current flow between
two electrodes submersed in the liquid. The current, induced
by an 0.5V potential applied between two halves of a PC
board grid, is converted to a voltage level by the CA3240E in
a circuit similar to that of the on/off touch switch shown in
Figure 5. The changes in voltage for both the upper and
lower level sensors are processed by the CA3140 to activate
an LED whenever the liquid level is above the upper sensor
or below the lower sensor.
Constant-Voltage/Constant-Current Power Supply
The constant-voltage/constant-current power supply shown
in Figure 7 uses the CA3240E as a voltage-error and
current-sensing amplifier. The CA3240E is ideal for this
application because its input common-mode voltage range
includes ground, allowing the supply to adjust from 20mV to
25V without requiring a negative supply voltage. Also, the
ground reference capability of the CA3240E allows it to
sense the voltage across the 1Ω current-sensing resistor in
the negative output lead of the power supply. The CA3086
transistor array functions as a reference for both constantvoltage and constant-current limiting. The 2N6385 power
Darlington is used as the pass element and may be required
to dissipate as much as 40W. Figure 8 shows the transient
response of the supply during a 100mA to 1A load transition.
Precision Differential Amplifier
Typical Applications
On/Off Touch Switch
The on/off touch switch shown in Figure 5 uses the
CA3240E to sense small currents flowing between two
contact points on a touch plate consisting of a PC board
metallization “grid”. When the “on” plate is touched, current
flows between the two halves of the grid causing a positive
shift in the output voltage (Terminal 7) of the CA3240E.
These positive transitions are fed into the CA3059, which is
used as a latching circuit and zero-crossing TRIAC driver.
When a positive pulse occurs at Terminal 7 of the CA3240E,
the TRIAC is turned on and held on by the CA3059 and its
associated positive feedback circuitry (51kΩ resistor and
36kΩ/42kΩ voltage divider). When the positive pulse occurs
at Terminal 1 (CA3240E), the TRIAC is turned off and held
off in a similar manner. Note that power for the CA3240E is
supplied by the CA3059 internal power supply.
Figure 9 shows the CA3240E in the classical precision
differential amplifier circuit. The CA3240E is ideally suited for
biomedical applications because of its extremely high input
impedance. To insure patient safety, an extremely high
electrode series resistance is required to limit any current
that might result in patient discomfort in the event of a fault
condition. In this case, 10MΩ resistors have been used to
limit the current to less than 2µA without affecting the
performance of the circuit. Figure 10 shows a typical
electrocardiogram waveform obtained with this circuit.
The advantage of using the CA3240E in this circuit is that it
can sense the small currents associated with skin
conduction while allowing sufficiently high circuit impedance
to provide protection against electrical shock.
7
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
44M
10K (2W)
120V/220V
AC
60Hz/50Hz
+6V
+6V
“ON”
51K
8
1M
6
+6V
0.01µF
5
5.1M
36K
-
1/2
CA3240
7
+
1M
3
2
0.01µF
5
9
T2300B (NOTE 12)
CA3059
G
10
MT1
4
COMMON
7
1
2
1N914
-
1M
MT2
8
11
+
1/2
CA3240
40W
120V LIGHT
12K
13
1N914
42K
“OFF”
RS (NOTE 10)
+
+6V SOURCE
4
-
100µF (16V)
44M
NOTE:
10.
At 220V operation, TRIAC should be T2300D, RS = 18K, 5W.
FIGURE 5. ON/OFF TOUCH SWITCH
12M
+15V
8
100K
3
+15V
- 1/2
2
+15V
0.1µF
CA3240
+
1
3
240K
HIGH
LEVEL
7
33K
160K
(0.5V)
2
5
100K
6
+
1/2
CA3240
100K
+
CA3140
100K
8.2K
-
6
680Ω
4
LED
7
4
LOW
LEVEL
0.1µF
LED ON WHEN
LIQUID OUTSIDE
OF LIMITS
12M
FIGURE 6. DUAL LEVEL DETECTER
8
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
VO
IO
V+
2N6385
2
10K
8
3
DARLINGTON
75Ω
-
1/2
CA3240E
+
1
3K
1
2
180K
3
+ 500
- µF
4
100Ω
1N914
2.7K
VI = 30V
+
-
100K
2000µF
50V
0.056µF
2.2K
82K
V+
10
2
+
5µF
16V
-
11
8
1
100K
6
14
CA3086E
9
TRANSISTOR
ARRAY
8
100K
5
12
3
-
1/2
CA3240E
7
+
13
5
820Ω
7
680K
50K
1K
4
6
6.2K
100K
CHASSIS GROUND
VO RANGE = 20mV TO 25V
LOAD REGULATION:
VOLTAGE <0.08%
CURRENT <0.05%
1Ω
1W
OUTPUT HUM AND NOISE ≤ 150µVRMS
(10MHz BANDWIDTH)
SINE REGULATION ≤ 0.1%/VO
IO RANGE = 10mA - 1.3A
FIGURE 7. CONSTANT-VOLTAGE/CONSTANT-CURRENT POWER SUPPLY
Top Trace: Output Voltage;
500mV/Div., 5µs/Div.
Bottom Trace: Collector Of Load Switching Transistor
Load = 100mA to 1A; 5V/Div., 5µs/Div.
FIGURE 8. TRANSIENT RESPONSE
9
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
+15V
0.1µF
8
100K 1%
10M
+
1/2
CA3240
3
-
2
GAIN
CONTROL
1
2000pF
2000pF
+15V
1%
5.1K
100K 1%
100K
7
0.1µF
OUTPUT
2
CA3140
3.9K
100K 1%
TWO COND.
SHIELDED
CABLE
6
5
-
5.1K
1%
2K
4
0.1µF
2000pF
1/2
CA3240
+
6
3
-15V
7
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (-3dB) DC TO 1MHz
SLEW RATE = 1.5V/µs
COMMON MODE REJ: 86dB
GAIN RANGE: 35dB TO 60dB
10M
4
0.1µF
-15V
FIGURE 9. PRECISION DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER
Vertical: 1.0mV/Div.
Amplifier Gain = 100X
Scope Sensitivity = 0.1V/Div.
Horizontal: >0.2s/Div. (Uncal)
FIGURE 10. TYPICAL ELECTROCARIOGRAM WAVEFORM
10
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
0.015µF
100K
+15V
+15V
8
2
+15V
1/2
CA3240E
5.1K
C30809
PHOTO
DIODE
-
3
1
3
200K
1.3
K
5
13K
6
7
2K
+
+
1/2
CA3240E
-
2
7
2K
+
CA3140
6
OUTPUT
4
-15V
4
C30809
PHOTO
DIODE
-15V
200k
100K
0.015µF
FIGURE 11. DIFFERENTIAL LIGHT DETECTOR
Differential Light Detector
In the circuit shown in Figure 11, the CA3240E converts the
current from two photo diodes to voltage, and applies 1V of
reverse bias to the diodes. The voltages from the CA3240E
outputs are subtracted in the second stage (CA3140) so that
only the difference is amplified. In this manner, the circuit
can be used over a wide range of ambient light conditions
without circuit component adjustment. Also, when used with
a light source, the circuit will not be sensitive to changes in
light level as the source ages.
11
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
RL = 2kΩ
125
GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
Typical Performance Curves
TA = -40oC
100
25oC
75
85oC
50
25
RL = 2kΩ
CL = 100pF
20
10
TA = -40oC
25oC
85oC
1
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
5
10
15
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 12. OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
FOR BOTH AMPS
RL = 2kΩ
CL = 100pF
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
15
25oC
TA = -40oC
10
85oC
5
0
RL = ∞
9
25oC
TA = -40oC
8
85oC
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
5
10
15
20
0
25
5
COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC
25
20
15
10
5
100K
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 16. MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING vs
FREQUENCY
12
15
20
25
FIGURE 15. QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FIGURE 14. SLEW RATE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
0
10K
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)
25
FIGURE 13. GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
10
20
20
4M
120
100
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC
80
60
40
20
0
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 17. COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO vs
FREQUENCY
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
1000
(Continued)
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB)
EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/√Hz)
Typical Performance Curves
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC
RS = 100Ω
100
10
1
101
1
102
103
FREQUENCY (Hz)
104
80
-PSRR
40
20
101
17.5
VS = ±15V
ONE AMPLIFIER OPERATING
6
4
2
0
-5
0
5
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
106
107
VS = ±15V
RL = ∞
12.5
10
7.5
5
-15
TA = 25oC
AMP A → AMP B
AMP B → AMP A
VS = ±15V
VO = 5VRMS
120
110
100
90
1
101
102
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 22. CROSSTALK vs FREQUENCY
13
103
-10
-5
0
5
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
15
FIGURE 21. SUPPLY CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT STAGE TRANSISTOR (Q15, Q16)
CROSSTALK (dB)
105
TA = 25oC
15
15
1000
SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
-10
FIGURE 20. OUTPUT SINK CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE
80
0.1
104
2.5
-15
130
103
FIGURE 19. POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs
FREQUENCY
8
140
102
FREQUENCY (Hz)
TA = 25oC
10
+PSRR
60
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
PER AMP (DOUBLE FOR BOTH)
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
PER AMP
100
105
FIGURE 18. EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE vs
FREQUENCY
12
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC
POWER SUPPLY
REJECTION RATIO = ∆VIO/∆ VS
V- = 0V
TA = 25oC
V+ = +5V
100
+15V
+30V
10
1.0
0.01
0.1
1.0
10
LOAD (SINKING) CURRENT (mA)
FIGURE 23. VOLTAGE ACROSS OUTPUT TRANSISTORS Q15
AND Q16 vs LOAD CURRENT
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
Typical Performance Curves
(Continued)
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE
REFERENCED TO TERMINAL V- (V)
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE
REFERENCED TO TERMINAL V+(V)
RL = ∞
0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (+VO)
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (+VICR)
-0.5
-1
TA = 25oC
-1.5
TA = 85oC
TA = 85oC
-2
-2.5
TA = 25oC
-3
0
TA = -40oC
5
TA = -40oC
10
15
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
20
RL = ∞
1.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (-VO)
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (-VICR)
1.0
0.5
TA = -40oC TO 85oC
0
TA = 85oC
-0.5
TA = -40oC
-1.0
TA = 25oC
-1.5
0
25
5
10
15
20
25
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 24A.
FIGURE 24B.
FIGURE 24. OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING CAPABILITY AND COMMON MODE INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF
+15V
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
10
1mV
8
10mV
1mV
0.1µF
10mV
6
+
10kΩ
4
SIMULATED
LOAD
CA3240
-
2
2kΩ
100pF
FOLLOWER
0
INVERTING
0.1µF
-2
-15V
-4
1mV
-6
-8
-10
0.1
10mV
2
4
6
1mV
2kΩ
10mV
8
1.0
TIME (µs)
2
4
6
8
0.05µF
10
FIGURE 25A. SETTLING TIME vs INPUT VOLTAGE
FIGURE 25B. TEST CIRCUIT (FOLLOWER)
5kΩ
+15V
0.1µF
5kΩ
SIMULATED
LOAD
CA3240
200Ω
+
100pF
2kΩ
0.1µF
4.99kΩ
D1
1N914
-15V
5.11kΩ
SETTLING POINT
D2
1N914
FIGURE 25C. TEST CIRCUIT (INVERTING)
FIGURE 25. INPUT VOLTAGE vs SETTLING TIME
14
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005
CA3240, CA3240A
(Continued)
10K
OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
INPUT CURRENT (pA)
VS = ±15V
1K
100
10
1
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 26. INPUT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
140
-75
VS = ±15V
TA = 25oC
100
PHASE
RL = 2kΩ,
CL = 0pF
-90
-105
-120
-135
80
RL = 2kΩ,
CL = 100pF
60
-150
GAIN
40
20
0
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
OPEN LOOP PHASE (DEGREES)
Typical Performance Curves
108
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 27. OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN AND PHASE vs
FREQUENCY
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
15
FN1050.6
March 4, 2005