High-voltage surge arresters - Product guide IEC

High-voltage surge arresters
Product guide
siemens.com/energy/arrester
Answers for energy.
Definition of surge arresters
Surge arresters are used to protect high-voltage equipment in substations, such as transformers, circuit
breakers, and bushings, against the effects of overvoltages caused by incoming surges. Such overvoltages
can be caused by a direct or nearby lightning strike, an electromagnetic pulse, electrostatic discharge, or
switching operations in the power supply system as well as in devices. Some overvoltages are very high in
energy. The current from the surge is diverted through the arrester, in most cases to earth. Effective overvoltage protection requires different surge arrester types to be used according to the particular application.
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Contents
Definition of surge arresters
02
Siemens surge arresters for any requirement
04
Always the best solution
05
History timeline
06
MOVs: the core of Siemens surge arresters
08
Silicone rubber
09
Porcelain
10
High-voltage station class surge arresters
11
3EL silicone rubber surge arresters with Cage Design
12
3EQ silicone rubber surge arresters with composite hollow core design
14
3EP porcelain surge arresters
16
Standards and testing – reliability you can count on
17
Selection table and how to select a suitable surge arrester
18
Applications as line surge arresters
23
Early detection of relevant changes through efficient equipment monitoring
24
Product range
26
3EL5 Surge arrester with silicone rubber housing and Cage Design™
29
3EL1 Surge arrester with silicone rubber housing and Cage Design™
33
3EL2 Surge arrester with silicone rubber housing and Cage Design™
39
3EL3 Surge arrester with silicone rubber housing and Cage Design™
47
3EP5 Surge arrester with porcelain housing
55
3EP4 Surge arrester with porcelain housing
61
3EP6 Surge arrester with porcelain housing
69
3EP3 Surge arrester with porcelain housing
77
3EQ1 Surge arrester with composite hollow core design
85
3EQ4 Surge arrester with composite hollow core design
93
3EQ3 Surge arrester with composite hollow core design
101
Accessories for surge arresters
109
Monitoring devices for surge arresters
109
3
Siemens surge arresters
for any requirement
Experience is most essential when it comes to reliability in
medium- and high-voltage applications. Siemens has been
designing and manufacturing medium- and high-voltage
surge arresters for standard and special applications since
1925. Continuous research and development, the wealth
of Siemens know-how, and comprehensive worldwide
experience give Siemens surge arresters a leading edge in
overvoltage protection. Their uncompromising quality
ensures a long service life and reliability in any
application.
Siemens surge arresters are an indispensable aid to insulation coordination in electrical power supply systems. Valu-
able equipment such as transformers, circuit breakers,
generators, motors, capacitors, traction vehicles, and
bushings, as well as complete switchgear, is optimally
protected against lightning and switching overvoltages.
Siemens surge arresters have been designed to meet the
requirements of a wide range of common installation
environments, from arctic cold to the heat of the desert
and the dampness of tropical climates. They are available
for any application from 3 kV up to 1,200 kV including
special applications such as high-voltage direct current
(HVDC) and FACTS systems as well as all kinds of compensation systems for electric power networks.
Substation Bidingen 400 kV
Protection of transformer
Solution with 3EQ4
4
Always the
best solution
Developments in technology and practical experience
have led to three different surge arrester designs:
◾◾ Surge arresters with porcelain housings
◾◾ Surge arresters with silicone housings
◾◾ Surge arresters with metal enclosures
Siemens provides each of these types in several versions,
making it possible to find the optimal surge arrester for
every conceivable application and meet even specific
demands, such as
◾◾ High mechanical stability for outstanding seismic safety
◾◾ E
xtremely reliable pressure relief behavior for use in
areas requiring special protection
◾◾ E
xcellent pollution layer characteristics for use in
coastal and desert regions or in areas with extreme air
pollution.
All Siemens surge arresters feature a superior sealing system that reliably prevents moisture ingress to ensure the
highest possible degree of overvoltage protection and
decades of trouble-free service. Moreover, the choice of
materials used in the making of Siemens surge arresters
contributes to the protection of the environment.
Substation Bidingen 400 kV
Protection of switchgear
Solution with 3EQ4
5
1925
1989
Siemens begins developing
surge arresters. The first
devices are of the so-called
cathode drop type.
The 3EQ2 surge arrester for
systems of up to 550 kV is
one of the first high-voltage surge arresters with
composite polymer hollow
core housing.
1847
1971
The ten-employee company
Telegraphen-Bauanstalt
von Siemens & Halske
(Telegraph Construction
Company of Siemens &
Halske) begins operation
on October 12, 1847, in
a back building in Berlin.
Development of the first
gas-insulated and metalencapsulated surge arrester
for gas-insulated switchgear (GIS).
1900
1866
Werner von Siemens discovers the dynamo-electric
principle, which enables
electricity to be put to practical use. The dynamo can
convert mechanical energy
into electrical energy in an
economical way. Its invention lays the foundation for
today’s world of electrical
engineering.
1963
1992
The first surge arrester for
systems of up to 550 kV is
launched. The pulley wheel
electrodes are replaced by
ceramic-bonded shunt
resistors and a series spark
gap. The surge arrester
comprises three columns in
parallel and has a resistivecapacitive control.
Continually pushing the
envelope, Siemens develops a high-voltage surge
arrester with a composite
polymer housing for systems of up to 800 kV. It
was originally developed
as a suspended mounted
HVDC valve arrester with
several parallel metal oxide
columns in a common
housing.
1982
Siemens’ first gapless metal
oxide arrester, a GIS surge
arrester, is delivered for the
123 kV grid in Inchicore, a
suburb of Dublin.
History timeline
Siemens is a pioneer in many fields of the electricity and digitization markets. Experience is most essential
when it comes to reliability in medium- and high-voltage applications. Since 1925 Siemens has been manufacturing high-voltage surge arresters up to rated voltages of 1,200 kV – for standard and specialized applications. Our permanent research and development and the concerted know-how in our factories give our surge
arresters a leading edge in overvoltage protection. Our uncompromising quality ensures the long service life
and reliability of each application.
6
1998
The polymer-housed medium-voltage/distribution
class arresters of the 3EK
family, which features Cage
Design™, a unique solution
with direct silicone molding
on the metal oxide varistors, is introduced.
2003
Completion of the first line
arrester project, an order
from KELAG, one of the
leading energy service
providers in Austria.
2007
2011
3EL2, the first line arrester
for 550 kV applications, is
delivered to Sochi, a city in
Russia.
Siemens introduces its
new range of long rod
insulators.
2000
2010
2006
2008
2010
Development of the 3EQ5,
a new surge arrester concept
with composite housing
(type A) for extra highvoltage applications in
800 kV DC and 1,200 kV AC
transmission systems.
The first externally gapped
line arrester (EGLA), which
increases the reliability of
a 144 kV overhead line, is
supplied to the South Korean power provider KEPCO.
The world’s first 1,200 kV
substation arrester with
composite polymer hollow
core technology is delivered to Power Grid Corporation of India.
2010
2000
Development of the first
GIS arrester for systems of
up to 800 kV.
Siemens launches the
arrester condition monitor,
an innovative monitoring
solution with unique features.
As a pioneer in the field of silicone rubber insulation and one of the few suppliers with comprehensive inhouse research and development capabilities in this technology, Siemens has been providing surge arresters with silicone rubber housing for more than 30 years and has gathered excellent service experience from
even the most severe climatic and environmental conditions. Today, silicone rubber is among the most
widely used materials for high-voltage outdoor equipment.
7
MOVs: the core of
Siemens surge arresters
The main task of an arrester is to protect
equipment from the effects of overvoltages. During normal operation, an
arrester should have no negative effect
on the power system. Moreover, the
arrester must be able to withstand typical
surges without incurring any damage.
Nonlinear resistors fulfill these requirements thanks to the following properties:
Nonlinear resistors made of metal oxide
(MO) have proven especially suitable for
this use. The nonlinearity of MO resistors
is considerably high, which is why MO
arresters do not need series gaps. Siemens
has many years of experience with
gapless MO arresters in low-voltage
systems, distribution systems, and transmission systems.
◾◾ L ow resistance during surges, so that
overvoltages are limited
Siemens metal oxide varistors (MOVs)
provide a high energy absorption capability and a very low protection level. This
means they absorb a high amount of
energy while avoiding thermal runaways.
The MOVs are characterized by their high
long-duration current impulse withstand
capability – an indirect measure of their
single impulse energy absorption capability. Siemens surge arresters are less prone
to self-heating and consequent selfdestruction, and they maintain their characteristics throughout their lifetime.
◾◾ H
igh resistance during normal operation to avoid negative effects on the
power system
◾◾ S
ufficient energy absorption capability
for stable operation
With this kind of nonlinear resistor, there
is only a small flow of current when continuous operating voltage is being
applied. When there are surges, however,
excess energy can quickly be removed
from the power system by a high discharge current.
p.u. Ur
IEC power-frequency
voltage vs. time (U-t)
characteristic (TOV)
1.30
1.25
Preheating to 60°C prior duty
1.20
1.15
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
t/s
8
Silicone rubber
As a pioneer in the field of silicone rubber
insulation and one of the few suppliers
with comprehensive in-house research
and development capabilities in this technology, Siemens has been providing
surge arresters with silicone rubber housing for more than 25 years and has gathered excellent service experience from
even the most severe climatic and environmental conditions. Today, silicone
rubber is among the most widely used
materials for high-voltage outdoor
equipment.
Siemens silicone rubber-housed surge
arresters are polymer-housed arresters
that use silicone rubber as the only insulating material. The exclusive use of silicone has proven to be the best solution
in several studies: Silicone rubber is
highly hydrophobic. While there are many
polymeric materials with similar initial
hydrophobic properties, most of them,
such as EPDM alloy rubber, lose their
hydrophobicity after a relatively short
period. Only genuine silicone rubber as
used by Siemens is capable of maintaining its hydrophobicity throughout its
entire lifetime. This ensures the long service life of Siemens surge arresters with
silicone rubber housing. Even the most
severe ambient conditions, such as salt
fog in coastal regions or dust-laden air
causing serious contamination in an
industrial area, cannot impair the hydrophobicity of silicone rubber. This material
property reliably prevents conductive
moisture from forming on the arrester
surface, thus averting surface currents
and discharges. Moreover, genuine silicone is highly fire-retardant and selfextinguishing, and it is neither subject to
erosion nor sensitive to UV radiation. This
ensures the long-term stability of the
housing material.
There are several characteristics that set
the silicone elastomers used by Siemens
apart from other organic insulating
materials.
As a matter of principle, Siemens only uses
HTV (high-temperature vulcanized) or LSR
(liquid silicone rubber) silicone elastomers.
These types of silicone help maintain the
properties mentioned above.
Characteristic damage on
EPDM insulators due to
natural UV radiation
Chalking
The –Si–O– backbone of silicone rubber
has a higher bonding energy than the
–C–C– backbone of EPDM. Silicone rubber has a lower carbon proportion than
EPDM. Consequently, silicone rubber
boasts inherently better chemical and
physical resistance, better UV resistance,
and lower flammability than EPDM.
Consider these facts:
◾◾ S
ilicone rubber is highly stable under
the influence of ultraviolet radiation
(sunlight), ozone, and nitrogen oxide.
Its stability beats that of EPDM-based
alloy rubbers.
◾◾ T
he hydrophobic performance of a silicone rubber surface remains excellent
throughout the entire arrester service
life, whereas EPDM-based alloy rubbers lack this critical requirement.
Cracking
◾◾ T
he hydrophobicity of silicone rubber
returns after a corona discharge,
which assures reliable long-term
performance.
◾◾ T
he arcing resistance of silicone rubber is higher as compared to EPDMbased alloy rubbers.
◾◾ T
he flame-retardant properties of silicone rubber comply with IEC 60707 and
UL94 V-0 (i.e. self-extinguishing, no
burning drips, probe does not burn).
Moisture
◾◾ S
ilicone rubber is resistant to all common organic and nonorganic cleaning
agents and solvents.
◾◾ S
ilicone rubber performs well in an
ambient temperature range of –60 °C
to +200 °C. No other polymeric material can beat silicone rubber.
POWERSIL®
Hydrophobic effect on Siemens 3EL
surge arrester due to alignment of
methyl groups in silicone polymers.
9
Porcelain
Siemens porcelain surge arresters feature
a directional pressure relief device that
ensures maximum protection in the case
of an overload. Thanks to the excellent
sealing of its surge arresters, Siemens has
recorded decades of trouble-free service
life without failures or moisture ingress.
Both ends of a porcelain surge arrester
housing are equipped with aluminum
flanges that are cemented to the housing.
Sulfur cement is the first choice for this
purpose. It has favorable mechanical properties and also proves advantageous over
Portland cement, which is quite common
in the insulator industry. The main advantage of sulfur cement is that it can be
10
brought into contact with aluminum during manufacturing without causing any
corrosion, and it can be quickly processed,
since it almost reaches its full mechanical
strength directly after application.
The design of the flanges and the end
sections of the porcelain housings is key
to the strength of the entire housing. This
is why these parts of Siemens arresters
are designed in a way that ensures that
the cement joint is mechanically stronger
than the porcelain itself. This enables
making full use of the porcelain’s strength
when specifying the permissible mechanical head loads of the arrester housing.
High-voltage station class
surge arresters
Siemens provides three surge arrester product
families for standard and special AC applications
from 3 kV up to 800 kV, which are described
in this brochure:
3EL surge arresters with silicone housing,
Cage Design™
3EQ surge arresters with silicone housing,
composite hollow core design
3EP surge arresters with porcelain housing
11
3EL silicone rubber surge
arresters with Cage Design
Design features
Cage of FRP rods
End fittings
Metal oxide
blocks
Silicone rubber
sheds directly
molded on
metal oxide
blocks and on
end fittings
Siemens’ Cage Design ensures high
mechanical strength and safe overload
performance. It is characterized by the
use of silicone and fiberglass-reinforced
plastic (FRP) rods as housing materials.
Reliability is guaranteed by the direct
molding of the silicone rubber onto the
MO blocks and the FRP rods. This ensures
the total embedding of all components
free of bubbles and gaps, thus preventing
any partial discharge or moisture ingress.
The MO blocks of 3EL surge arresters are
enclosed by a cage made of prestressed
FRP rods, which leads to a rigid, reinforced structure ensuring high mechanical strength. The high tensile strength of
the FRP rods is used to hold the arrester’s
MO blocks in place tightly. This is why
Cage Design arresters are among the
mechanically strongest polymer arresters
available on the market and at the same
time ensure minimal use of material and
very low weight. As the MO blocks are
neither enclosed in a sealed mechanical
shell nor wrapped in hard material, no
excess pressure will develop in the case
of an overload or the extremely rare
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event of an arrester short circuit. The
arc can escape directly through the soft
silicone housing, and the ejection of
internal parts that could damage other
equipment nearby is prevented almost
completely.
Long service life
Silicone is the only polymeric material
that maintains its hydrophobicity
throughout its lifetime: Water and pollution do not form a continuous conductive
film on its surface. This reduces surface
currents and the risk of a flashover, especially in polluted and coastal
environments.
Other polymeric materials may be hydrophobic, too, but they lose this property
after a short period of time. Unlike other
polymeric materials such as EPDM, for
example, the silicone used for our 3EL
arresters is also fire-retardant and selfextinguishing, and it is neither subject to
erosion nor sensitive to UV radiation. This
ensures the long-term stability of the
housing material.
Low weight: flexible and
easy installation
The use of FRP and silicone as housing
materials also makes Siemens 3EL arresters extremely lightweight, allowing easy
transport and flexible installation. The
use of 3EL surge arresters helps reduce
the required strength and weight of arrester supports and the need for heavy
installation equipment.
Applications
The 3EL series of surge arresters covers
a wide range of common installation
requirements including station and line
surge arresters for the protection of
switchgear, transformers, and other
equipment in high-voltage systems of
up to 550 kV. 3EL surge arresters can
be installed at all mounting angles
(e.g. horizontally, vertically, or suspended
from the transmission line as line surge
arrester). Mechanically strong enough to
meet common mechanical requirements
and with sheds that are resistant to damage resulting from transport, installation,
storms, earthquakes, and vandalism, 3EL
surge arresters are perfectly suited for
installations that demand low weight and
indestructibility of the arrester.
Horizontal cut of a cage design
arrester
13
3EQ silicone rubber surge
arresters with composite
hollow core design
Design features
Directional
pressure relief
device
Cage of FRP rods
End fittings with
directional pressure
relief device and
sealing system
Metal oxide blocks
FRP tube
Silicone rubber sheds
directly molded on
FRP tube
Directional
pressure relief
device
Siemens’ innovative composite hollow
core design uses silicone and a FRP hollow core as housing materials. The
advantages of this design are more than
compelling, as it offers the perfect combination of cost savings and safety for
substations. The direct molding of the
silicone rubber onto the FRP hollow core
ensures reliability, while an excellent
special sealing of the flanges at both
ends of the surge arrester effectively
prevents partial discharges and moisture
ingress. The combination of silicone rubber and fiberglass-reinforced hollow core
14
also allows an enormous load carrying
capacity for the structure. Hence, 3EQ
surge arresters are the perfect choice for
the replacement of existing post insulators in substations of up to 800 kV.
The composite hollow core design provides a very high degree of safety: In the
case of an overload or the extremely rare
case of an arrester short circuit, the arc
escapes directly through directional pressure relief devices, internal parts are not
ejected, and the housing does not break.
A reliable, sturdy, and
economic choice
Siemens 3EQ composite hollow core
design surge arresters are virtually indestructible. While the composite hollow
core design provides the highest possible
mechanical strength and enables the
support of high bending moments, the
silicone rubber insulation is ideal for
outdoor applications in severe environmental conditions. No matter how tough
environmental and operating conditions
may be, 3EQ arresters assure 100% reliable pressure relief performance and
provide the ultimate in protection. They
are shatterproof and retain at least
75 percent of their mechanical strength
even after pressure relief, and they provide the greatest stability, even during
earthquakes.
Reduced space
requirements
Whenever space is at a premium, 3EQ
surge arresters can even be mounted
directly over a transformer to support
connectors without any danger to neighboring equipment. Their unique composite hollow core design ensures maximum
stability, even if an arrester should »blow
out« after overloading. Pressure relief is
absolutely reliable – there is no danger to
equipment in the direct vicinity, no parts
will be ejected, and the emerging arc will
safely burn between the ends of the pressure relief device.
Longevity and reliability
The silicone rubber housings of 3EQ
surge arresters provide the best possible
long life performance for high-voltage
surge arresters. They make use of all the
advantages of vulcanizing silicone rubber
sheds onto an FRP hollow core, providing
enhanced safety and meeting every
requirement.
With their silicone rubber housings, the
arresters enjoy all-around protection. The
silicone rubber shed provides a reliable
defense against snow, sandstorms,
ozone, high-level UV radiation, sea salt,
soot, and acid rain in industrial regions.
Only genuine silicone rubber is capable
of maintaining its hydrophobic properties
throughout its entire service life – and is
resistant to UV radiation. The silicone
rubber of the 3EQ surge arresters reliably
prevents the formation of films of water
or dirt. Surface currents resulting from
conductive layers of accumulated dirt are
eliminated.
Horizontal cut of a composite
hollow core design arrester
Applications
Siemens 3EQ composite hollow core
design surge arresters will go the extra
mile. They meet highest mechanical
demands and are ideally suited for challenging environments, such as areas with
heavy seismic activity or extremely high
wind loads.
3EQ surge arresters boast a prolonged
service life, because they are absolutely
shatterproof and feature reliable overload
performance with no hazardous splinters
being ejected even under maximum pressure. These arresters can be installed
close to costly system components. 3EQ
composite hollow core design arresters
are virtually indestructible during transportation, installation, storms, and earthquakes, and they are immune to
vandalism.
15
3EP porcelain
surge arresters
Design features
Directional
pressure relief
device
Cage of FRP rods
End fittings with
directional pressure
relief device and
sealing system
Metal oxide blocks
Porcelain housing
Directional
pressure relief
device
Siemens’ 3EP porcelain-housed surge
arresters are the ideal choice for high
mechanical performance requirements
at voltage levels of up to 800 kV. With a
seismic qualification of 0.5 g that is
guaranteed up to 800 kV, they suit environments with even the most challenging
mechanical requirements, such as heavy
seismic activity and extremely high wind
loads.
3EP surge arresters ensure maximum
protection in an overload situation thanks
to a specially designed directional pressure relief device. In the case of an overload or the extremely rare case of an
arrester short circuit, the arc escapes
easily through the pressure relief devices.
No pressure is built up inside the arrester
and no internal parts are ejected, which
prevents damage to surrounding
equipment.
16
The excellent sealing system of 3EP surge
arresters prevents failures or moisture
ingress and guarantees decades of troublefree service. The use of nonporous
sulfur cement instead of corrosive Portland cement for bonding protects the
MO blocks and prevents aging effects.
The MO blocks of 3EP surge arresters are
enclosed by a rigid, reinforced cage made
of FRP rods. The high tensile strength of
the FRP rods is used to hold the arrester’s
MO blocks in place tightly.
Applications
Thanks to their high degree of safety and
reliability, Siemens 3EP porcelain-housed
surge arresters can be installed in close
proximity to costly system components.
3EP composite hollow core design arresters are virtually indestructible during
transportation, installation, storms, and
earthquakes, and they are immune to
vandalism.
Standards and testing –
reliability you can count on
Tests
Standardization
Siemens surge arresters have been
designed and tested in compliance with
the latest IEC 60099-4, IEEE C62.11,
and GB 11032 standards. All type tests
are performed by independent, PEHLAcertified laboratories; reports are available on request. Please contact your
Siemens representative for details.
The aim of the IEC’s Technical Committee
37 (TC 37) as well as the IEEE’s Surge
Protective Device Committee (SPDC) is
the standardization of surge arrester testing and application. The TC 37 develops
the standards IEC 60099-4, IEC 60099-8
(EGLA), IEC 60099-9 (HVDC), and the
application guide IEC 60099-5, while the
SPDC develops the standard IEEE C62.11
and the application guide IEEE C62.22.
Both committees include representatives
of manufacturers, utilities, test field labs,
and universities.
Moreover, every single surge arrester that
leaves the Siemens factory undergoes a
routine test and is delivered with a
routine test certificate.
Quality Assurance
Siemens meets all requirements of
ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14002:2004, and
BS OHSAS 18001:2007. All Siemens
suppliers need to be certified according
to ISO standards or will be audited by
Siemens.
Siemens R&D experts are members of
both bodies, thus playing an important
role in the definition of the standards.
They also share their expert knowledge
in electrical power systems in CIGRE, the
international council on large electric
systems, which participates in the development of international standards.
To maintain sustainable quality improvement, Siemens introduced corporate
quality guidelines that contribute to each
step of the quality process.
The test field is certified by the
»Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle«
(Germany’s national accreditation body)
according to DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025
Test generator supplying both
impulse voltages (1.2/50 µs
and 250/250 µs) and impulse
currents (8/20 µs and 30/60 µs)
UHV arrester prepared
for testing in the
HV test laboratory
17
Selection table
System
Highest voltage
of the system Us
Neutral earthing
electrical
Temporary
overvoltages (TOV)
Arrester
Environment
Cont. operating voltage Uc,min –>
Rated voltage Ur1
Rated voltage Ur
Cont. operating voltage Uc
Rated voltage Ur2
Lightning current
stress
Nominal discharge current
In
Energy (line
discharge, switching
overvoltages)
Line discharge class
Insulation level, safety
margin, distance
(protective zone)
LI protective level
SI protective level
Ground flash density,
magnitude of
lightning strikes
Active part specified
Length of housing, number of units,
flashover distance (withstand voltages)
Altitude of erection
Creeping distance,
shape of sheds
mechanical
Short-circuit current
Mechanical forces
(short-circuit current,
bending and tensile
loads)
Diameter, material, length of
units (number of units)
Seismic stress
Rated short-circuit
current Is, mechanical
loads SLL and SSL
Housing
Fig. 1: Configuration procedure for an MO surge arrester
18
Pollution
How to select
a suitable surge arrester
This section describes the general approach to selecting
typical arresters for overvoltage protection in high-voltage
systems. For a detailed description of how to configure a
surge arrester, please refer to the handbook
Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters in High-Voltage Power
Systems – Fundamentals.1
The requirements for a surge arrester emerge from two
basic requirements: It should provide adequate protection
with a sufficient safety margin, which means that overvoltages at the device to be protected must always remain
below its withstand voltage. Furthermore, the surge
arrester should be dimensioned for stable continuous
operation, which means that the arrester must remain
electrically and thermally stable under all conditions while
handling all long-term, temporary, and transient stress
resulting from network operation.
These two requirements cannot be fulfilled independently.
A reduction of the protective level automatically means a
higher degree of specific electrical stress during continuous operation, and conversely, the continuous operating
voltage of an arrester cannot be increased arbitrarily without raising its protective level as well. Both operating
points are for a given type of MOV strictly associated with
each other through the voltage-current (U-I-) characteristic curve.
Step 1:
Selection of the continuous operating
voltage and the rated voltage.
The first step is to define the minimally required continuous operating voltage Uc,min. This must be as high as the
continuous phase-to-earth voltage of the system. Here,
»continuously« applied voltage means every voltage that
occurs within an uninterrupted period of more than 30
minutes. The type of neutral earthing of the system is
decisive in determining the continuous operating voltage.
In isolated or resonant earthed neutral systems, the voltage of a healthy phase against ground takes on the value
of the phase-to-phase voltage in the case of a one-phase
earth fault (earth fault factor k = 1.73). Since resonant
earthed neutral systems are operated quite commonly for
time periods of more than 30 minutes in this condition,
the continuous operating voltage of the arrester must, in
this case, have the value of the highest voltage of the system, Us.
Solidly earthed neutral system:
Uc,min ≥ Us/√3
Isolated or resonant earthed neutral system:
Uc,min ≥ Us
The definition of the minimally required continuous operating voltage, a factor which usually has a value of 1.25,
helps achieve a rated voltage Ur = 1.25 · Uc,min. This is the
lowest necessary rated voltage of the arrester.
Table »Typical rated voltages Ur for highest voltages of
the system Us « on page 27 lists typically applied rated
voltages.
Volker Hinrichsen: »Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters
in High-Voltage Power Systems«, 3rd edition, September 2012,
Order No. E50001-G630-H197-X-4A00
1
19
Step 2:
Selection of
the nominal discharge current In
Step 3:
Selection of
the line discharge class
The nominal discharge current In serves to classify a surge
arrester. From a technical point of view, it is calculated
from a typical maximum lightning current amplitude that
can be expected in the substation, for which the insulation coordination is performed via the arrester’s lightning
protection level. This amplitude is calculated from the
flashover voltage Ufo of the line insulators, the lightning
protection level Upl of the arresters, and the surge impedance Z of the line for Imax:
The line discharge class is the actual determining characteristic of a high-voltage arrester. Presently, it is the only way
of specifying the energy-handling capability of an arrester in
accordance with IEC 60099-4. It is, however, only indirectly
found within the value of the line discharge class.
The definition of the line discharge class is based on the
assumption that a long transmission line, charged to a certain
overvoltage during a switching operation, will discharge into
a connected arrester in the form of a traveling wave process.
Imax = (2·Ufo – Upl)/Z
Example for a 420 kV system:
Ufo = 2.1 MV
Upl = 806 kV
Z = 350 Ω
Imax = 9.7 kA
A 10 kA arrester, for instance, can readily withstand lightning current impulses of higher amplitudes without severe
damage.
Specific energy in kJ/kV of rated voltage dependent on the ratio of
switching impulse residual voltage Ures to the r.m.s. value of the rated
voltage Ur of the arrester (from IEC 60099-4)
The IEC standard 60099-4 provides a diagram that represents the converted energy during a single line discharge
in a test object with reference to its rated voltage. This
energy is not a fixed value, but instead depends on the
arrester’s protective level. The higher the residual voltage,
the less energy the arrester absorbs during the line discharge, since the line will discharge less intensely when
the residual voltage is higher. The diagram referred to is
shown in the figure above. It is now possible to easily
identify the issue when the energy-handling capability is
specified with the help of the line discharge class.
20
Step 4:
Selection of
protective levels
Step 5:
Selection of
the housing
The protective characteristics of an arrester are most frequently assessed by means of its lightning impulse protective level: It is assessed according to its residual voltage
while the nominal discharge current is flowing. This usually means that a protective level equaling the standard
lightning impulse withstand voltage of the device to be
protected and divided by a factor of 1.4 is adequate for
protection against lightning overvoltages.
Dielectric and mechanical requirements are generally
taken into account when selecting the housing. The
length, the creepage distance, and the material must be
determined. The arrester characteristics determined by the
housing are the rated short-circuit current Is, the specified
long-term load, SLL, and the specified short-term load,
SSL.
Upl, 10kA, 8/20µs < BIL / 1.4
The selection of the electrical characteristics of the
arrester is finished when the requirements regarding the
protective levels of all mentioned current impulse stresses
are fulfilled.
Example U-I-curve 550 kV network
1400
1/2 µs
Upeak / kV
1000
8/20 µs
30/60 µs
600
50 Hz
200
0
0.001
0.1
10
I/A
1000
100 000
The minimal housing length first of all results from the
demand that the MOV column (the active part) must fit.
The length of this column is determined by the electrical
data that were gathered during the selection steps taken
up to that point. Generally speaking, further demands
cause the housing lengths to be much greater than those
of the active parts.
First of all, the clearance, which results from the withstand voltage requirements, must be determined. Siemens
takes care of the parameters »demand by MOV column«
and »clearance« by stating the minimum required housing
length.
Creepage distance requirements are, however, a much
more frequent reason for longer housings. The shortest
possible housing as a result of the length of the active
part can normally be achieved only by designing for specific creepage distances of up to 20 mm/kV. However, specific creepage distances of 25 mm/kV and 31 mm/kV play
an important role. In addition, there are environmental
conditions, such as maritime and desert climates as well
as heavy industrial pollution, that require the use of even
longer creepage distance.
After the housing parameters have been determined in
order to fulfill the electrical requirements, the next and
last steps focus on mechanical criteria. They indirectly
lead to the selection of housing material and housing
diameter. There often is only a vague idea as to the
mechanical stress of an arrester in service, and accordingly no requirements are made or – maybe even worse –
values are estimated too high. If there is no information
available about the actual requirements, the following values can serve as a guideline for the necessary static head
loads in high-voltage systems:
Highest system voltage Us (kV)
SLL (N)
< 123
350
123 … 420
400
550
600
800
800
21
Glossary
Continuous operating voltage (symbol Uc)
indicates the designated permissible root mean square
value of the power frequency voltage that is allowed to be
applied continuously between the arrester terminals.
Creepage (distance)
defines the distance between the metal end fittings, measured along the housing surface. It is an important factor
in the behavior of an insulator – or a device containing an
insulator – in polluted conditions.
Highest voltage of a system (symbol Us)
indicates the root mean square value of the highest
phase-to-phase operating voltage that occurs under normal operating conditions at any time and at any point in
the system.
Nominal discharge current (symbol In)
indicates the peak value of a lightning current impulse
used to classify an arrester.
Protective level
is the maximum value of an arrester’s residual voltage at a
standard current impulse. In this case, there is a difference
between the lightning impulse protective level (8/20 µs),
the switching impulse protective level (30/60 µs), and the
steep current impulse (1/2µs) protective level.
Rated short-circuit current (symbol Is)
indicates the root mean square value of the symmetrical
highest short-circuit current that can flow after an arrester
has been overloaded without causing violent shattering of
the housing.
Rated voltage (symbol Ur)
is the maximum permissible root mean square value of
the power frequency voltage between the arrester terminals at which the arrester is designed to operate correctly
under temporary overvoltage conditions as established in
22
the operating duty tests. Normally, the manufacturer
specifies whether it can be applied to the arrester for a duration of 10 seconds (which corresponds to the value in
the operating duty test) or 100 seconds. The rated voltage
is the reference parameter for determining the operating
characteristics.
Residual voltage
quantifies the voltage drop between the arrester’s terminals when a current impulse is injected. For current impulses in the shape and value of a standard test current
impulse (lightning current impulse, switching current impulse, steep current impulse), the simultaneously occurring residual voltages define the protective levels that are
assigned to this current shape and value.
Specific creepage distance (SCD)
is the creepage distance of an insulator in relation to the
highest voltage for the equipment, Us (phase-to-phase
voltage), given in mm/kV.
Specified long-term load (SLL)
is a force perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of an arrester and allowed to be applied during service for long
periods without causing any mechanical damage to the
arrester.
Specified short-term load (SSL)
is a force perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of an arrester and allowed to be applied during service for short
periods and for relatively rare events (for example, shortcircuit current loads, very high wind loads, and seismic
loads) without causing any mechanical damage to the arrester.
Temporary overvoltage (TOV)
denominates the power frequency overvoltage that can
occur for a duration of several tenths of a second to up to
a few seconds, as a result of a switching operation or system failure. Its value depends on the type of neutral
earthing in the system.
Applications as
line surge arresters
The use of surge arresters on hazardous
stretches of a power line helps improve
network protection and increases the reliability of the entire transmission system.
Offering a highly efficient combination of
low weight, outstanding strength, and
safety features, Siemens 3EL surge arresters are ideally suited for this purpose.
Siemens provides two solutions for line surge arresters:
400 kV line in Bulgaria
NGLA solution realized with 3EL2
Non-gapped line arresters (NGLA)
Externally gapped line arresters (EGLA)
Non-gapped line surge arresters offer a
high degree of mounting flexibility and
operational reliability. Depending on the
tower design and the arrangement of
insulators and lines, these arresters can
either be installed directly on the insulators or on the tower. Thanks to their high
energy absorption capacity, non-gapped
line arresters ensure a very high level of
protection against overvoltages caused
by lightning and network-generated
switching impulse currents.
Siemens EGLA line surge arresters of the
3EV1, 3EV2, and 3EV5 series have an
external spark gap placed in series that
galvanically isolates the active part of the
line surge arrester from the line voltage
under normal conditions. In case of lightning, the spark gap is ignited and the
dangerous overvoltage is safely discharged through the resulting arc. The
active component limits the subsequent
current to ensure that the arc is extinguished within the first half-cycle of the
operating current frequency.
Siemens 3EL1, 3EL2, 3EL3, 3EL5 surge
arresters are available as NGLA types.
550 kV line in Colombia
NGLA solution realized with 3EL2
The series varistor units (SVU) of the
EGLA 3EV1, 3EV2, and 3EV5 product lines
are based on the respective 3EL1, 3EL2,
and 3EL5 product lines.
Refer to the brochure »Line surge arresters for increased system reliability« for a
detailed overview of Siemens’ solutions for line surge arresters.
23
Early detection of relevant
changes through efficient
equipment monitoring
Due to continuously growing worldwide
power demand, more and more power
networks are required to transmit higher
loads – sometimes up to the limits of
their capacity. This makes reliable,
responsible network operation an
increasingly difficult challenge. In many
of today’s markets, transmission and distribution system operators are also liable
for compensation in the case of power
failures. And natural events like lightning
can cripple entire networks. As a result,
many network operators are seeking
solutions to increase the reliability of
their transmission systems. Equipment
monitoring is a proven method for the
recording of operating states and remaining service life, providing the operator
with important asset management data
and enabling the immediate assessment
of a network’s overall state.
24
Surge arresters are highly reliable com­
ponents in power transmission and dis­
tribution systems. When operated in
accordance with their specifications, their
service life can reach up to 30 years without any maintenance. Nevertheless, overloads that can cause arrester failure and
even endanger the safety of the network
may sometimes occur. Equipment monitoring helps detect changes and faults at
the earliest possible stage and supports
security of supply on a whole new level.
Siemens provides a complete line of monitoring devices with a variety of innovative functionalities that can be perfectly
matched to customer requirements,
ensuring that impending faults will be
detected as early as possible and before
security of supply is compromised.
Order code system
Data position
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
–
8
9
Order code
n
a
a
n
n
n
n
–
n
a
Product line
3
E
L
2
0
9
6
Rated voltage (kV)
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
Application
Housing size
Line discharge class
Number of units
Form of sheds and color of housing
10 11 12
a
n
n
–
13 14 15 16
–
Z
n
–
Z
a
a
n
2
P
J
3
1
4
High-voltage terminal
X
Nameplate
A
Mounting
1
Accessories
a: alphabetical
n: numerical
Ordering example
The order code can be obtained through the following
steps:
1. Select the product line from table »Main technical data«
on page 26.
Example: product line 3EL2
2. Select the rated voltage and required energy rating of
the arrester using the »Ratings and specifications –
Electrical Characteristics« in the technical datasheet
of the selected product line.
Example: 3EL2 096-2P.3.-…
3. Select the required housing using the »Ratings and
specifications – mechanical characteristics« in the
technical datasheet of the selected product line.
Example: for 3EL2 096-2P.3.-.… the minimum housing
is »J«: + 3EL2 …-..J…, resulting in: 3EL2 096-2PJ31-…
4. Select the required terminal, nameplate, and mounting
from the table »Order numbers«
Example: 3EL2 096-2PJ31-4XA1.
(4 = upright mounting, X = DIN/NEMA flat terminal,
A = English nameplate, 1 = insulated mounting,
D = 200mm)
5. Select optional accessories from table
»Optional accessories« on page 110
Example: D91 line clamp, resulting in
3EL2 096-2PJ31-4XA1-Z D91
6. Select optional monitoring device from table
»Monitoring devices« on page 111.
Example: 3EX5 080-0 ACM basic
25
Product range
Siemens offers multiple models of each surge arrester
product family. The models mainly differ in diameter,
length of the housings, and sizes of the MOV blocks to
meet different customer requirements.
The following selection table shows the main technical data of the different product lines. Detailed technical data is
listed in the sections for each dedicated product line.
For additional specifications, please contact your local Siemens representative.
Maximum values
3EL5
3EL1
3EL2
3EL3
3EP5
3EP4
3EP6
3EP3
3EQ1
3EQ4
3EQ3
Highest voltage of the system kV
72.5
252
420
550
123
362
800
800
362
800
800
Maximum rated voltage kV
60
198
360
444
96
288
588
624
288
588
624
Nominal
discharge
current
Line
discharge
class
kA
kJ/kVr
Long
duration
current
impulse
A
10
2
4.4
550
10
2
5.0
750
10
3
6.0
800
10
2
5.0
1100
10
3
8.0
1100
10
3
8.0
1200
20
4
10.0
1200
20
4
10.0
1600
20
5
14.0
2000
20
5
16.0
3200
Rated short-circuit current
kA
20
65
65
65
40
65
65
65
40
651
80
High current impulse kA
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
0.5
1.2
4.0
10.0
2.0
4.5
Bending moment dynamic
Main technical data
26
Energy
absorption
capability
kNm
1)
18/302 34/902
Increased rated short-circuit current of 80 kA available on request.
2)
6.0
21/382 42/722
Increased bending moment
The table below shows an overview of the typical minimum rated voltage for the surge arrester, depending on the
highest voltage and grounding of the system.
Highest voltage
of system
Us
kV
Solidly earthed
neutral system
Ur
kV
Isolated
neutral system
Ur
kV
Impedance earthed
neutral system
Ur
kV
Resonant earthed
neutral system
Ur
kV
Neutral
protection
Ur
kV
3.6
3
6
3
6
3
7.2
6
9
9
9
3
12
9
15
12
15
6
17.5
15
24
15
24
9
24
18
30
21
30
12
36
27
45
33
45
15
52
39
66
45
66
21
72.5
54
96
66
96
30
123
90
154
108
154
51
145
108
183
126
183
60
170
123
216
147
216
245
180
69
102
300
222
120
362
261
147
420
336
168
550
396
222
800
580
321
Typical rated voltages Ur for highest voltages of the system Us according to IEC 60099-4.
27
28
3EL5 Surge arrester with silicone
rubber housing and Cage Design™
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Traction vehicles
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
◾◾ Transmission lines
Maximum values
3EL5
Highest voltage of the system
kV
72.5
Maximum rated voltage
kV
60
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
Line discharge class
2
kJ/kVr
4.4
Long duration current impulse
A
550
Rated short-circuit current
kA
20
High current impulse
kA
100
kNm
0.5
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EL5
29
3EL5 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
5
3
E
L
5
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
0
P
H
2
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
X
A
1
–
Z
–
Z
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge arrester, cage design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 550 A, Eth = 4.4 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
0
2
Application
Line surge arrester (For more details refer to catalog Line Surge Arresters)
L
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 31
Housing »B«, 1 unit
B
1
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »D«, 1 unit
D
1
Housing »E«, 1 unit
E
1
Housing »F«, 1 unit
F
1
Housing »H«, 1 unit
H
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Housing »K«, 1 unit
K
1
Housing »2xH«, 2 units
H
2
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
High-voltage terminal
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 … 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 … 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
D=200 mm–254 mm, insulated, stainless steel
1
D=200 mm–254 mm, grounded, stainless steel
5
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
30
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
3.6
3
2.4
2
550
6.6
6.8
7.2
8.0
8.6
9.8
11.4
3EL5 003 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
B
6
4.8
2
550
13.2
13.7
14.4
15.9
17.1
19.7
22.7
3EL5 006 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
B
7.2
12
17.5
24
36
48
52
72.5
6
4.8
2
550
13.2
13.7
14.4
15.9
17.1
19.7
22.7
3EL5 006 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
B
9
7.2
2
550
19.8
20.5
21.5
23.9
25.7
29.5
34.1
3EL5 009 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
2
550
19.8
20.5
21.5
23.9
25.7
29.5
34.1
3EL5 009 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
2
550
26.3
27.4
28.7
31.8
34.2
39.3
45.5
3EL5 012 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
D
15
12.0
2
550
32.9
34.2
35.9
39.8
42.8
49.2
56.9
3EL5 015 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
D
18
14.4
2
550
39.5
41.0
43.1
47.7
51.3
59.0
68.2
3EL5 018 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
E
E
18
14.4
2
550
39.5
41.0
43.1
47.7
51.3
59.0
68.2
3EL5 018 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
21
16.8
2
550
46.1
47.9
50.3
55.7
59.9
68.8
79.6
3EL5 021 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
F
24
19.2
2
550
52.7
54.7
57.5
63.6
68.4
78.7
91.0
3EL5 024 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
H
30
24
2
550
65.8
68.4
71.8
79.5
85.5
98.3
114
3EL5 030 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
H
27
21.6
2
550
59.3
61.6
64.6
71.6
77.0
88.5
102
3EL5 027 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
H
30
24.0
2
550
65.8
68.4
71.8
79.5
85.5
98.3
114
3EL5 030 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
H
33
26.4
2
550
72.4
75.2
79.0
87.5
94.1
108
125
3EL5 033 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
H
45
36
2
550
98.8
103
108
119
128
147
171
3EL5 045 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
K
36
28.8
2
550
79.0
82.1
86.2
95.4
103
118
136
3EL5 036 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
J
39
31.2
2
550
85.6
88.9
93.4
103
111
128
148
3EL5 039 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
J
42
34
2
550
92.2
95.8
101
111
120
138
159
3EL5 042 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
J
45
36
2
550
98.8
103
108
119
128
147
171
3EL5 045 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
K
48
38
2
550
105
109
115
127
137
157
182
3EL5 048 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
51
41
2
550
112
116
122
135
145
167
193
3EL5 051 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
2xH
54
43
2
550
119
123
129
143
154
177
205
3EL5 054 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
57
46
2
550
125
130
136
151
162
187
216
3EL5 057 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
60
48
2
550
132
137
144
159
171
197
227
3EL5 060 - 0 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
B
Housing insulation
mm
mm
Lightning
impulse
withstand
voltage
1.2/50µs
kV
170
372
104
Specified Specified Grading ring Maximum Flashover
short-term long-term
diameter
weight of distance
load SSL
load SLL
[D]
arrester
Power
frequency
withstand
voltage
1 min., wet
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
49
2940
2050
-
3.6
180
Arrester type
3EL5 … - .. B . 1 - ….
Figure
A
C
200
485
122
57
2500
1750
-
3.9
210
3EL5 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
D
240
605
144
67
2080
1450
-
4.5
248
3EL5 … - .. D . 1 - ….
A
E
270
775
166
77
1850
1290
-
4.9
286
3EL5 … - .. E . 1 - ….
A
F
300
900
184
86
1660
1160
-
5.2
318
3EL5 … - .. F . 1 - ….
A
A
H
400
1230
242
113
1250
870
-
6.2
418
3EL5 … - .. H . 1 - ….
J
470
1420
281
131
1060
740
-
7.0
484
3EL5 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
K
510
1595
302
140
980
680
-
7.4
520
3EL5 … - .. K . 1 - ….
A
2xH
840
2460
484
226
590
410
-
10.2
836
3EL5 … - .. H . 2 - ….
B
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
3EL5
31
Line terminals
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EL5 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
Figure A
Figure B
3EL5 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
32
Insulated
Grounded
3EL5 …-…..-…1
3EL5 …-…..-…5
3EL1 Surge arrester with silicone
rubber housing and Cage Design™
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Traction vehicles
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
◾◾ Transmission lines
Maximum values
3EL1
3EL1
Highest voltage of the system
kV
252
170
Maximum rated voltage
kV
198
156
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
10
2
3
kJ/kVr
5.0
6.0
Long duration current impulse
A
750
800
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
kNm
1.2
1.2
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EL1
33
3EL1 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
1
3
E
L
1
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
1
P
H
2
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge arrester,
cage design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 750 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
1
2
I2ms = 800 A, Eth = 6 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
1
3
Application
Line surge arrester (For more details refer to catalog Line Surge Arresters)
L
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 37
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »E«, 1 unit
E
1
Housing »H«, 1 unit
H
1
Housing »K«, 1 unit
K
1
Housing »E+H«, 2 units
N
2
Housing »2xH«, 2 units
H
2
Housing »E+K«, 2 units
P
2
Housing »H+K«, 2 units
Q
2
Housing »2xK«, 2 units
K
2
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate with M10 thread insert
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 26 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
Z
Bolt, 35 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1A
P1F
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 2xD=18/60, Palm 7, aluminum
Z
P5J
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
Metal plate with M10 thread insert
0
D=200 mm–254 mm, insulated, stainless steel
1
D=200 mm–254 mm, grounded, stainless steel
5
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
34
–
Z
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
3.6
3
2.4
2
750
5.9
6.1
6.4
7.1
7.7
8.6
9.8
3EL1 003 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
3
2.4
3
800
5.9
6.1
6.4
7.1
7.7
8.6
9.8
3EL1 003 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
7.2
12
17.5
24
36
52
72.5
6
4.8
2
750
11.8
12.2
12.9
14.2
15.3
17.1
19.6
3EL1 006 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
6
4.8
3
800
11.8
12.2
12.9
14.2
15.3
17.1
19.6
3EL1 006 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
6
4.8
2
750
11.8
12.2
12.9
14.2
15.3
17.1
19.6
3EL1 006 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
6
4.8
3
800
11.8
12.2
12.9
14.2
15.3
17.1
19.6
3EL1 006 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
9
7.2
2
750
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
800
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
9
7.2
2
750
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
800
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
12
9.6
2
750
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EL1 012 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
3
800
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EL1 012 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
15
12.0
2
750
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EL1 015 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
15
12.0
3
800
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EL1 015 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
18
14.4
2
750
35.3
36.7
38.6
42.7
45.9
51.4
58.8
3EL1 018 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
18
14.4
3
800
35.3
36.7
38.6
42.7
45.9
51.4
58.8
3EL1 018 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
24
19.2
2
750
47.1
49.0
51.4
56.9
61.2
68.5
78.3
3EL1 024 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
24
19.2
3
800
47.1
49.0
51.4
56.9
61.2
68.5
78.3
3EL1 024 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
E
21
16.8
2
750
41.2
42.8
45.0
49.8
53.6
60.0
68.5
3EL1 021 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
21
16.8
3
800
41.2
42.8
45.0
49.8
53.6
60.0
68.5
3EL1 021 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
C
C
24
19.2
2
750
47.1
49.0
51.4
56.9
61.2
68.5
78.3
3EL1 024 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
24
19.2
3
800
47.1
49.0
51.4
56.9
61.2
68.5
78.3
3EL1 024 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
E
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
30
24.0
3
800
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
E
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
30
24.0
3
800
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
E
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
800
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
H
42
34
2
750
82.5
85.7
90.0
99.6
107
120
137
3EL1 042 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
42
34
3
800
82.5
85.7
90.0
99.6
107
120
137
3EL1 042 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
E
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
800
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
H
54
43
2
750
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EL1 054 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
H
54
43
3
800
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EL1 054 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
H
H
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EL1 060 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
60
48
3
800
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EL1 060 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
K
66
53
2
750
130
135
141
157
168
188
215
3EL1 066 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
H
66
53
3
800
130
135
141
157
168
188
215
3EL1 066 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
K
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EL1 072 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
H
72
58
3
800
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EL1 072 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
K
3EL1
35
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
123
96
77
2
750
188
196
206
228
245
274
313
3EL1 096 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
K
96
77
3
800
188
196
206
228
245
274
313
3EL1 096 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
N
145
170
245
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EL1 102 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
K
102
82
3
800
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EL1 102 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
2xH
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EL1 108 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
K
108
86
3
800
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EL1 108 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
2xH
154
123
2
750
302
314
330
365
393
440
503
3EL1 154 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
P
2xH
120
96
2
750
236
245
257
285
306
343
392
3EL1 120 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
120
96
3
800
236
245
257
285
306
343
392
3EL1 120 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
P
132
106
2
750
259
269
283
313
337
377
431
3EL1 132 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
132
106
3
800
259
269
283
313
337
377
431
3EL1 132 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
P
144
115
2
750
283
294
308
341
367
411
470
3EL1 144 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
P
144
115
3
800
283
294
308
341
367
411
470
3EL1 144 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
Q
138
110
2
750
271
282
296
327
352
394
450
3EL1 138 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
2xH
138
110
3
800
271
282
296
327
352
394
450
3EL1 138 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
Q
144
115
2
750
283
294
308
341
367
411
470
3EL1 144 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
P
144
115
3
800
283
294
308
341
367
411
470
3EL1 144 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
Q
150
120
2
750
295
306
321
356
383
428
490
3EL1 150 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
P
150
120
3
800
295
306
321
356
383
428
490
3EL1 150 - 1 P . 3 . - ….
Q
192
154
2
750
377
392
411
455
490
548
627
3EL1 192 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
2xK
198
158
2
750
389
404
424
470
505
565
646
3EL1 198 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
2xK
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
12
24
36
72.5
123
245
36
9
7.2
2
750
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
800
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EL1 009 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
C
12
9.6
2
750
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EL1 012 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
3
800
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EL1 012 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
C
15
12.0
2
750
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EL1 015 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
15
12.0
3
800
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EL1 015 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
C
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
800
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
H
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
30
24.0
3
800
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EL1 030 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
E
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
800
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EL1 045 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
H
51
41
2
750
100
104
109
121
130
146
166
3EL1 051 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
H
51
41
3
800
100
104
109
121
130
146
166
3EL1 051 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
H
H
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EL1 060 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
60
48
3
800
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EL1 060 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
K
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EL1 072 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
H
72
58
3
800
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EL1 072 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
K
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EL1 102 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
K
102
82
3
800
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EL1 102 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
2xH
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EL1 108 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
K
108
86
3
800
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EL1 108 - 1 S . 3 . - ….
2xH
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading ring Maximum Flashover
short-term long-term
diameter
weight of distance
load SSL
load SLL
[D]
arrester
Arrester type
Figure
mm
mm
Lightning
impulse
withstand
voltage
1.2/50µs
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
C
305
900
183
85
3930
2750
-
7.9
315
3EL1 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
E
445
1400
264
123
2690
1880
-
10.0
455
3EL1 … - .. E . 1 - ….
A
Power
frequency
withstand
voltage
1 min., wet
kV
H
620
2050
365
170
1930
1350
-
12.5
630
3EL1 … - .. H . 1 - ….
A
K
900
3075
528
246
1330
930
-
16.5
910
3EL1 … - .. K . 1 - ….
A
N
1070
3450
629
293
1120
780
-
19.7
1085
3EL1 … - .. N . 2 - ….
B
2xH
1245
4100
731
340
960
670
-
22.1
1260
3EL1 … - .. H . 2 - ….
B
P
1350
4475
792
369
880
620
-
23.6
1365
3EL1 … - .. P . 2 - ….
B
Q
1525
5125
893
416
780
550
-
25.7
1540
3EL1 … - .. Q . 2 - ….
B
2xK
1805
6150
1056
492
660
460
-
29.3
1820
3EL1 … - .. K . 2 - ….
B
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
Figure A
Figure B
3EL1
37
Line terminals
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EL1 …-…..-.D..
3EL1 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EL1 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EL1 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
38
Insulated
Grounded
3EL1 …-…..-…1
3EL1 …-…..-…5
3EL2 Surge arrester with silicone
rubber housing and Cage Design™
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Traction vehicles
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
◾◾ Transmission lines
Maximum values
3EL2
3EL2
3EL2
3EL2
Highest voltage of the system
kV
362
420
420
420
Maximum rated voltage
kV
288
360
360
360
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
10
20
20
2
3
3
4
kJ/kVr
5.0
8.0
8.0
10.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1100
1100
1200
1200
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
100
kNm
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EL2
39
3EL2 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
2
3
E
L
2
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
J
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge arrester,
cage design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
2
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
I2ms = 1200 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
6
3
I2ms = 1200 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
6
4
Application
Line surge arrester (For more details refer to catalog Line Surge Arresters)
L
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 45
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »F«, 1 unit
F
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Housing »M«, 1 unit
M
1
Housing »C+J«, 2 units
P
2
Housing »F+J«, 2 units
Q
2
Housing »F+M«, 2 units
R
2
Housing »2xJ«, 2 units
J
2
Housing »J+M«, 2 units
W
2
Housing »2xM«, 2 units
M
2
Housing »F+J+J«, 3 units
X
3
Housing »3xJ«, 3 units
J
3
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
High-voltage terminal
40
Metal plate
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, 20 mm, hot dip galvanized steel
L
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 26 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1C
Bolt, 35 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1F
Bolt, 38 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1H
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 125 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1L
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 150 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1N
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, copper
Z
P1Q
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 2xD=18/60, Palm 7, aluminum
Z
P5J
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, aluminum
Z
P5K
Flat, 6xD=18/70, Palm 13, aluminum
Z
P5P
Flat, 6xD=18 60/60, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5S
3EL2 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
2
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
J
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
D=140 mm, grounded, stainless steel
0
D=200 mm–276 mm, insulated, stainless steel
1
200 mm x 200 mm, insulated
2
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
3
D=200 mm–276 mm, grounded, stainless steel
5
170 mm x 170 mm, insulated
9
R1B
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
–
Z
3EL2
41
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
12
9
7.2
2
1100
16.2
16.6
17.4
19.0
20.3
22.5
25.5
3EL2 009 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
1100
16.9
17.3
18.2
19.9
21.2
23.5
26.6
3EL2 009 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
17.5
24
36
52
72.5
42
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
9
7.2
4
1200
17.5
17.9
18.8
20.3
21.6
23.8
25.9
3EL2 009 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
12
9.6
2
1100
21.6
22.1
23.2
25.4
27.0
30.0
34.0
3EL2 012 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
3
1100
22.6
23.1
24.3
26.5
28.2
31.3
35.5
3EL2 012 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
12
9.6
4
1200
23.3
23.9
25.1
27.1
28.8
31.7
34.6
3EL2 012 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
15
12.0
2
1100
27.0
27.7
29.0
31.7
33.8
37.5
42.5
3EL2 015 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
15
12.0
3
1100
28.2
28.9
30.3
33.1
35.3
39.1
44.4
3EL2 015 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
15
12.0
4
1200
29.2
29.9
31.3
33.8
36.0
39.6
43.2
3EL2 015 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
18
14.4
2
1100
32.4
33.2
34.8
38.1
40.5
45.0
51.0
3EL2 018 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
18
14.4
3
1100
33.8
34.7
36.4
39.8
42.3
47.0
53.3
3EL2 018 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
18
14.4
4
1200
35.0
35.9
37.6
40.6
43.2
47.5
51.8
3EL2 018 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
24
19.2
2
1100
43.2
44.3
46.4
50.8
54.0
59.9
68.0
3EL2 024 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
24
19.2
3
1100
45.1
46.2
48.5
53.0
56.4
62.6
71.1
3EL2 024 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
24
19.2
4
1200
46.7
47.8
50.1
54.1
57.6
63.4
69.1
3EL2 024 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
21
16.8
2
1100
37.8
38.7
40.6
44.4
47.3
52.4
59.5
3EL2 021 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
21
16.8
3
1100
39.5
40.5
42.4
46.4
49.4
54.8
62.2
3EL2 021 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
21
16.8
4
1200
40.8
41.8
43.8
47.4
50.4
55.4
60.5
3EL2 021 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
30
24.0
2
1100
54.0
55.4
58.1
63.5
67.5
74.9
85.1
3EL2 030 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
30
24.0
3
1100
56.4
57.8
60.6
66.3
70.5
78.3
88.8
3EL2 030 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
30
24.0
4
1200
58.3
59.8
62.6
67.7
72.0
79.2
86.4
3EL2 030 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
30
24.0
2
1100
54.0
55.4
58.1
63.5
67.5
74.9
85.1
3EL2 030 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
30
24.0
3
1100
56.4
57.8
60.6
66.3
70.5
78.3
88.8
3EL2 030 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
30
24.0
4
1200
58.3
59.8
62.6
67.7
72.0
79.2
86.4
3EL2 030 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
C
45
36
2
1100
81.0
83.0
87.1
95.2
101
112
128
3EL2 045 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
C
45
36
3
1100
84.6
86.7
90.9
99.4
106
117
133
3EL2 045 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
45
36
4
1200
87.5
89.6
94.0
102
108
119
130
3EL2 045 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
C
42
34
3
1100
79.0
80.9
84.9
92.8
98.7
110
124
3EL2 042 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
42
34
4
1200
81.6
83.7
87.7
94.8
101
111
121
3EL2 042 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
45
36
3
1100
84.6
86.7
90.9
99.4
106
117
133
3EL2 045 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
45
36
4
1200
87.5
89.6
94.0
102
108
119
130
3EL2 045 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
54
43
3
1100
102
104
109
119
127
141
160
3EL2 054 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
54
43
4
1200
105
108
113
122
130
143
156
3EL2 054 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
60
48
3
1100
113
116
121
133
141
157
178
3EL2 060 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
60
48
4
1200
117
120
125
135
144
158
173
3EL2 060 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
66
53
3
1100
124
127
133
146
155
172
195
3EL2 066 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
66
53
4
1200
128
131
138
149
158
174
190
3EL2 066 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
72
58
3
1100
135
139
146
159
169
188
213
3EL2 072 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
72
58
4
1200
140
143
150
162
173
190
207
3EL2 072 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
F
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
123
96
77
3
1100
180
185
194
212
226
250
284
3EL2 096 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
96
77
4
1200
187
191
200
217
230
253
276
3EL2 096 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
J
145
170
245
300
362
420
102
82
3
1100
192
197
206
225
240
266
302
3EL2 102 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
102
82
4
1200
198
203
213
230
245
269
294
3EL2 102 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
J
108
86
3
1100
203
208
218
239
254
282
320
3EL2 108 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
108
86
4
1200
210
215
226
244
259
285
311
3EL2 108 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
J
154
123
3
1100
290
297
311
340
362
402
456
3EL2 154 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
120
96
3
1100
226
231
243
265
282
313
355
3EL2 120 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
120
96
4
1200
233
239
251
271
288
317
346
3EL2 120 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
J
132
106
3
1100
248
254
267
292
310
344
391
3EL2 132 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
132
106
4
1200
257
263
276
298
317
348
380
3EL2 132 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
M
144
115
3
1100
271
277
291
318
338
376
426
3EL2 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
144
115
4
1200
280
287
301
325
346
380
415
3EL2 144 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
M
138
110
3
1100
259
266
279
305
324
360
409
3EL2 138 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
138
110
4
1200
268
275
288
311
331
364
397
3EL2 138 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
M
144
115
3
1100
271
277
291
318
338
376
426
3EL2 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
144
115
4
1200
280
287
301
325
346
380
415
3EL2 144 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
M
150
120
3
1100
282
289
303
331
353
391
444
3EL2 150 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
M
150
120
4
1200
292
299
313
338
360
396
432
3EL2 150 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
M
192
154
3
1100
361
370
388
424
451
501
569
3EL2 192 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
Q
192
154
4
1200
373
382
401
433
461
507
553
3EL2 192 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
Q
198
158
3
1100
372
382
400
437
465
516
586
3EL2 198 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
Q
198
158
4
1200
385
394
413
447
475
523
570
3EL2 198 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
Q
228
182
3
1100
429
439
461
504
536
595
675
3EL2 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
R
228
182
4
1200
443
454
476
514
547
602
657
3EL2 228 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
228
182
3
1100
429
439
461
504
536
595
675
3EL2 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
R
228
182
4
1200
443
454
476
514
547
602
657
3EL2 228 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
240
192
3
1100
451
462
485
530
564
626
711
3EL2 240 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xJ
240
192
4
1200
467
478
501
541
576
634
691
3EL2 240 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
276
221
3
1100
519
532
558
610
649
720
817
3EL2 276 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
W
276
221
4
1200
537
550
576
623
662
729
795
3EL2 276 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
W
288
230
3
1100
541
555
582
636
677
751
853
3EL2 288 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xM
288
230
4
1200
560
574
601
650
691
760
829
3EL2 288 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
2xM
336
269
3
1100
632
647
679
742
790
876
995
3EL2 336 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
3xJ
336
269
4
1200
653
669
702
758
806
887
968
3EL2 336 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
3xJ
360
288
3
1100
677
694
728
795
846
939
1066
3EL2 360 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
3xJ
360
288
4
1200
700
717
752
812
864
950
1037
3EL2 360 - 6 P . 4 . - ….
3xJ
3EL2
43
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
72.5
30
24.0
3
1100
56.4
57.8
60.6
66.3
70.5
78.3
88.8
3EL2 030 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
30
24.0
4
1200
58.3
59.8
62.6
67.7
72.0
79.2
86.4
3EL2 030 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
C
123
145
245
420
44
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
45
36
3
1100
84.6
86.7
90.9
99.4
106
117
133
3EL2 045 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
F
45
36
4
1200
87.5
89.6
94.0
102
108
119
130
3EL2 045 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
F
51
41
3
1100
95.9
98.3
103
113
120
133
151
3EL2 051 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
F
51
41
4
1200
99.1
102
106
115
122
135
147
3EL2 051 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
F
60
48
3
1100
113
116
121
133
141
157
178
3EL2 060 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
F
60
48
4
1200
117
120
125
135
144
158
173
3EL2 060 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
F
66
53
3
1100
124
127
133
146
155
172
195
3EL2 066 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
F
66
53
4
1200
128
131
138
149
158
174
190
3EL2 066 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
F
72
58
3
1100
135
139
146
159
169
188
213
3EL2 072 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
F
72
58
4
1200
140
143
150
162
173
190
207
3EL2 072 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
F
90
72
3
1100
169
173
182
199
212
235
266
3EL2 090 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
J
90
72
4
1200
175
179
188
203
216
238
259
3EL2 090 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
J
80
64
3
1100
150
154
162
177
188
209
237
3EL2 080 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
J
80
64
4
1200
156
159
167
180
192
211
230
3EL2 080 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
J
102
82
3
1100
192
197
206
225
240
266
302
3EL2 102 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
J
102
82
4
1200
198
203
213
230
245
269
294
3EL2 102 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
J
108
86
3
1100
203
208
218
239
254
282
320
3EL2 108 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
J
108
86
4
1200
210
215
226
244
259
285
311
3EL2 108 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
J
168
134
3
1100
316
324
340
371
395
438
497
3EL2 168 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
P
168
134
4
1200
327
335
351
379
403
444
484
3EL2 168 - 6 S . 4 . - ….
Q
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashshort- long-term
ring
weight of over
term
load SLL diameter arrester distance
load SSL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min., wet
kV
2500µs, wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
kg
Arrester type
Figure
mm
C
482
1470
235
170
109
8290
5800
-
17.7
405
3EL2 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
F
705
2340
365
265
170
5670
3970
-
23.5
630
3EL2 … - .. F . 1 - ….
A
J
1062
3820
571
414
266
3760
2630
-
32.3
985
3EL2 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
M
1240
4495
676
489
315
3220
2250
-
37.6
1165
3EL2 … - .. M . 1 - ….
A
P
1544
5290
806
584
375
2590
1810
-
46.2
1390
3EL2 … - .. P . 2 - ….
B
Q
1767
6160
936
678
436
2260
1580
-
51.3
1615
3EL2 … - .. Q . 2 - ….
B
R
1945
6835
1041
754
485
2050
1430
-
56.9
1795
3EL2 … - .. R . 2 - ….
B
2xJ
2124
7640
1142
827
532
1880
1310
-
57.2
1970
3EL2 … - .. J . 2 - ….
B
W
2302
8315
1247
903
581
1730
1210
600
63.6
1905
3EL2 … - .. W . 2 - ….
C
2xM
2480
8990
1352
979
629
1610
1120
800
69.6
1925
3EL2 … - .. M . 2 - ….
C
X
2829
9980
1507
1093
702
1410
980
800
79.8
2250
3EL2 … - .. X . 3 - ….
D
3xJ
3186
11460
1713
1242
798
1250
870
1000
86.7
2470
3EL2 … - .. J . 3 - ….
D
3xM
3720
13485
2028
1467
945
1070
750
1000
93.2
2950
3EL2 … - .. M . 3 - ….
D
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
Figure A
Figure B
Figure C
Figure D
3EL2
45
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EL2 …-…..-.A..
3EL2 …-…..-.D..
3EL2 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EL2 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EL2 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
46
Insulated
Grounded
3EL2 …-…..-…1
3EL2 …-…..-…5
Insulated
Insulated
3EL2 …-…..-…2
3EL2 …-…..-…3
3EL3 Surge arrester with silicone
rubber housing and Cage Design™
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
◾◾ Transmission lines
Maximum values
3EL3
3EL3
Highest voltage of the system
kV
550
550
Maximum rated voltage
kV
444
468
Nominal discharge current
kA
20
20
4
5
kJ/kVr
10.0
14.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1600
2000
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
kNm
10.0
10.0
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EL3
47
3EL3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
3
3
E
L
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
4
P
10 11 12
J
4
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge arrester,
cage design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1600 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
4
4
I2ms = 2000 A, Eth = 14 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
4
5
Application
Line surge arrester (For more details refer to catalog Line Surge Arresters)
L
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 51
Housing »F«, 1 unit
F
1
Housing »G«, 1 unit
G
1
Housing »H«, 1 unit
H
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Housing »K«, 1 unit
K
1
Housing »L«, 1 unit
L
1
Housing »M«, 1 unit
M
1
Housing »2xG«, 2 units
G
2
Housing »2xH«, 2 units
H
2
Housing »2xJ«, 2 units
J
2
Housing »2xK«, 2 units
K
2
Housing »2xL«, 2 units
L
2
Housing »2xM«, 2 units
M
2
Housing »3xJ«, 3 units
J
3
Housing »3xK«, 3 units
K
3
Housing »3xL«, 3 units
L
3
Housing »3xM«, 3 units
M
3
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate
48
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, hot dip galvanized steel
C
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, 20 mm, hot dip galvanized steel
L
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
A
1
–
Z
3EL3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
L
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
4
P
10 11 12
J
4
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
200 mm x 200 mm, grounded
0
200 mm x 200 mm, insulated
1
D=10", insulated with DIN/NEMA earth terminal
2
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
3
D=10", grounded
5
D=10", insulated
7
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
3EL3
49
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
123
96
77
4
1600
179
185
190
204
216
235
257
3EL3 096 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
H
102
82
4
1600
190
196
202
217
230
250
273
3EL3 102 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
H
145
170
245
300
362
420
550
108
86
4
1600
202
208
214
230
243
265
289
3EL3 108 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
H
154
123
4
1600
288
296
305
327
347
378
412
3EL3 154 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
L
120
96
4
1600
224
231
238
255
270
294
321
3EL3 120 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
J
132
106
4
1600
247
254
261
281
297
324
353
3EL3 132 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
K
144
115
4
1600
269
277
285
306
324
353
386
3EL3 144 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
L
K
138
110
4
1600
258
265
273
293
311
338
369
3EL3 138 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
144
115
4
1600
269
277
285
306
324
353
386
3EL3 144 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
L
150
120
4
1600
280
289
297
319
338
368
402
3EL3 150 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
L
192
154
4
1600
359
369
380
408
432
471
514
3EL3 192 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xH
198
158
4
1600
370
381
392
421
446
486
530
3EL3 198 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xH
228
182
4
1600
426
439
451
485
513
559
610
3EL3 228 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
228
182
4
1600
426
439
451
485
513
559
610
3EL3 228 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
240
192
4
1600
448
462
475
510
540
589
643
3EL3 240 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
276
221
4
1600
515
531
546
587
621
677
739
3EL3 276 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xL
276
221
5
2000
515
531
546
587
621
677
739
3EL3 276 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xL
288
230
4
1600
538
554
570
612
648
706
771
3EL3 288 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
2xL
288
230
5
2000
538
554
570
612
648
706
771
3EL3 288 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xL
336
269
4
1600
627
646
665
714
756
824
900
3EL3 336 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
3xJ
336
269
5
2000
627
646
665
714
756
824
900
3EL3 336 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xJ
360
288
4
1600
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EL3 360 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
3xK
360
288
5
2000
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EL3 360 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xK
396
317
4
1600
740
762
784
842
891
971
1060
3EL3 396 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
3xM
396
317
5
2000
740
762
784
842
891
971
1060
3EL3 396 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xM
420
336
4
1600
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EL3 420 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
4xK
420
336
5
2000
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EL3 420 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
444
355
4
1600
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EL3 444 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
4xK
444
355
5
2000
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EL3 444 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
468
374
4
1600
874
900
927
995
1053
1148
1253
3EL3 468 - 4 P . 4 . - ….
4xK
468
374
5
2000
874
900
927
995
1053
1148
1253
3EL3 468 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
245
102
82
4
1600
190
196
202
217
230
250
273
3EL3 102 - 4 S . 4 . - ….
H
108
86
4
1600
201
206
216
233
248
273
298
3EL3 108 - 4 S . 4 . - ….
H
168
134
4
1600
314
323
333
357
378
412
450
3EL3 168 - 4 S . 4 . - ….
M
420
50
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
kg
Arrester type
Figure
mm
F
747
2476
370
240
160
13380
9370
-
36.0
648
3EL3 … - .. F . 1 - ….
A
G
836
2864
420
280
180
11960
8370
-
39.1
737
3EL3 … - .. G . 1 - ….
A
H
925
3252
470
320
200
10810
7560
-
43.1
826
3EL3 … - .. H . 1 - ….
A
J
1014
3640
520
350
220
9860
6900
-
46.1
915
3EL3 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
K
1104
4029
580
380
240
9050
6340
-
50.2
1005
3EL3 … - .. K . 1 - ….
A
L
1193
4417
630
420
260
8380
5860
-
53.3
1094
3EL3 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
M
1282
4805
680
450
290
7800
5460
-
57.2
1183
3EL3 … - .. M . 1 - ….
A
2xG
1672
5728
850
560
360
5980
4180
-
75.5
1474
3EL3 … - .. G . 2 - ….
B
2xH
1850
6504
950
640
410
5400
3780
-
82.6
1652
3EL3 … - .. H . 2 - ….
B
2xJ
2028
7280
1050
700
450
4930
3450
-
88.6
1830
3EL3 … - .. J . 2 - ….
B
2xK
2208
8058
1160
760
480
4520
3170
600
96.3
1768
3EL3 … - .. K . 2 - ….
C
2xL
2386
8834
1260
840
520
4190
2930
600
103
1940
3EL3 … - .. L . 2 - ….
C
2xM
2564
9610
1360
900
580
3900
2730
800
107
1956
3EL3 … - .. M . 2 - ….
C
3xJ
3042
10920
1560
1050
660
3280
2300
800
134
2367
3EL3 … - .. J . 2 - ….
D
3xK
3312
12087
1740
1140
720
3010
2110
1000
145
2523
3EL3 … - .. K . 2 - ….
D
3xL
3579
13251
1890
1260
780
2790
1950
1000
153
2763
3EL3 … - .. L . 2 - ….
D
3xM
3846
14415
2040
1350
870
2600
1820
1200
163
3006
3EL3 … - .. M . 3 - ….
D
4xK
4416
16116
2320
1520
960
2260
1580
1500
197
3656
3EL3 … - .. K . 4 - ….
E
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
3EL3
51
Figure A
52
Figure B
Figure C
Figure D
Figure E
Line terminals
Plate
3EL3 …-…..-.A..
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EL3 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
Bolt
3EL3 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EL3 …-…..-.D..
3EL3 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
3EL3
53
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EL3 …-…..-…1
3EL3 …-…..-…0
Insulated
Insulated
3EL3 …-…..-…3
3EL3 …-…..-…7
Grounded
3EL3 …-…..-…5
54
3EP5 Surge arrester
with porcelain housing
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EP5
3EP5
3EP5
Highest voltage of the system
kV
123
123
123
Maximum rated voltage
kV
96
96
96
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
10
10
2
2
3
kJ/kVr
5.0
5.0
8.0
Long duration current impulse
A
750
1100
1100
Rated short-circuit current
kA
40
40
40
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
2.0
2.0
2.0
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EP5
55
3EP5 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
5
3
E
P
5
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
E
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
1
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Porcelain-housed surge arrester
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 750 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
1
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
2
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 59
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »E«, 1 unit
E
1
Housing »H«, 1 unit
H
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Form of sheds and color of porcelain
Normal sheds, brown porcelain, upright mounting
1
Normal sheds, gray porcelain, upright mounting
3
Normal sheds, brown porcelain, suspended mounting
5
Normal sheds, gray porcelain, suspended mounting
7
High-voltage terminal
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
U
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 26 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1C
Bolt, 35 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1F
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1H
P2Q
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel, horizontal
Z
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
D=200 mm–254 mm, insulated, stainless steel
1
D=200 mm–254 mm, grounded, stainless steel
5
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
56
–
Z
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
12
9
7.2
2
750
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EP5 009 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
1100
17.3
17.7
18.6
20.3
21.6
24.0
27.2
3EP5 009 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
17.5
24
36
52
72.5
123
12
9.6
2
750
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EP5 012 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
3
1100
23.0
23.6
24.8
27.1
28.8
32.0
36.3
3EP5 012 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
15
12.0
2
750
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EP5 015 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
15
12.0
3
1100
28.8
29.5
31.0
33.8
36.0
40.0
45.4
3EP5 015 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
18
14.4
2
750
35.3
36.7
38.6
42.7
45.9
51.4
58.8
3EP5 018 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
18
14.4
3
1100
34.6
35.4
37.2
40.6
43.2
48.0
54.4
3EP5 018 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
21
16.8
2
750
41.2
42.8
45.0
49.8
53.6
60.0
68.5
3EP5 021 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
21
16.8
3
1100
40.3
41.3
43.3
47.4
50.4
55.9
63.5
3EP5 021 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
24
19.2
2
750
47.1
49.0
51.4
56.9
61.2
68.5
78.3
3EP5 024 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
24
19.2
3
1100
46.1
47.2
49.5
54.1
57.6
63.9
72.6
3EP5 024 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EP5 030 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
30
24.0
3
1100
57.6
59.0
61.9
67.7
72.0
79.9
90.7
3EP5 030 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EP5 030 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
30
24.0
3
1100
57.6
59.0
61.9
67.7
72.0
79.9
90.7
3EP5 030 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
36
28.8
2
750
70.7
73.4
77.1
85.4
91.8
103
118
3EP5 036 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
36
28.8
3
1100
69.1
70.8
74.3
81.2
86.4
95.9
109
3EP5 036 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EP5 045 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
1100
86.4
88.6
92.9
102
108
120
136
3EP5 045 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
42
34
2
750
82.5
85.7
90.0
99.6
107
120
137
3EP5 042 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
42
34
3
1100
80.6
82.7
86.7
94.8
101
112
127
3EP5 042 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
54
43
2
750
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EP5 054 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
54
43
3
1100
104
106
111
122
130
144
163
3EP5 054 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
54
43
2
750
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EP5 054 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
54
43
3
1100
104
106
111
122
130
144
163
3EP5 054 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EP5 060 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
60
48
3
1100
115
118
124
135
144
160
181
3EP5 060 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
66
53
2
750
130
135
141
157
168
188
215
3EP5 066 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
H
66
53
3
1100
127
130
136
149
158
176
200
3EP5 066 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
H
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EP5 072 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
H
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EP5 072 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
H
96
77
2
750
188
196
206
228
245
274
313
3EP5 096 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
J
96
77
3
1100
184
189
198
217
230
256
290
3EP5 096 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
3EP5
57
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
12
9
7.2
2
750
17.7
18.4
19.3
21.3
23.0
25.7
29.4
3EP5 009 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
9
7.2
3
1100
17.3
17.7
18.6
20.3
21.6
24.0
27.2
3EP5 009 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
24
36
72.5
123
58
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
12
9.6
2
750
23.6
24.5
25.7
28.5
30.6
34.3
39.2
3EP5 012 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
12
9.6
3
1100
23.0
23.6
24.8
27.1
28.8
32.0
36.3
3EP5 012 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
15
12.0
2
750
29.5
30.6
32.1
35.6
38.3
42.8
49.0
3EP5 015 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
15
12.0
3
1100
28.8
29.5
31.0
33.8
36.0
40.0
45.4
3EP5 015 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
45
36
2
750
88.4
91.8
96.4
107
115
129
147
3EP5 045 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
45
36
3
1100
86.4
88.6
92.9
102
108
120
136
3EP5 045 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
E
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EP5 030 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
30
24.0
3
1100
57.6
59.0
61.9
67.7
72.0
79.9
90.7
3EP5 030 - 2 S . 3 . - …
C
51
41
2
750
100
104
109
121
130
146
166
3EP5 051 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
51
41
3
1100
97.9
100
105
115
122
136
154
3EP5 051 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
E
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EP5 060 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
60
48
3
1100
115
118
124
135
144
160
181
3EP5 060 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
E
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EP5 072 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
H
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EP5 072 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
H
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading ring Maximum Flashover
short-term long-term
diameter
weight of distance
load SSL
load SLL
[D]
arrester
Arrester type
Figure
mm
mm
Lightning
impulse
withstand
voltage
1.2/50µs
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
C
368
648
157
67
5430
2170
-
24.1
242
3EP5 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
E
566
1260
266
114
3530
1410
-
32.9
440
3EP5 … - .. E . 1 - ….
A
Power
frequency
withstand
voltage
1 min., wet
kV
H
764
1871
375
160
2610
1040
-
41.6
638
3EP5 … - .. H . 1 - ….
A
J
896
2279
448
191
2230
890
-
46.2
770
3EP5 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
Figure A
3EP5
59
Line terminals
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EP5 …-…..-.D..
3EP5 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EP5 …-…..-.U.. (aluminum)
3EP5 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EP5 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
60
Insulated
Grounded
3EP5 …-…..-…1
3EP5 …-…..-…5
3EP4 Surge arrester
with porcelain housing
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EP4
3EP4
3EP4
Highest voltage of the system
kV
300
300
362
Maximum rated voltage
kV
240
240
288
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
10
10
2
2
3
kJ/kVr
5.0
5.0
8.0
Long duration current impulse
A
750
1100
1100
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
4.5
4.5
4.5
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EP4
61
3EP4 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
4
3
E
P
4
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
E
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
1
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Porcelain-housed surge arrester
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 750 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
1
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
2
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 65
Housing »B«, 1 unit
B
1
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »D«, 1 unit
D
1
Housing »E«, 1 unit
E
1
Housing »F«, 1 unit
F
1
Housing »2xD«, 2 units
D
2
Housing »2xE«, 2 units
E
2
Housing »2xF«, 2 units
F
2
Form of sheds and color of porcelain
Normal sheds, brown porcelain, upright mounting
1
Normal sheds, gray porcelain, upright mounting
3
Normal sheds, brown porcelain, suspended mounting
5
Normal sheds, gray porcelain, suspended mounting
7
High-voltage terminal
62
Metal plate
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMAl, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 26 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1C
Bolt, 35 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1F
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 125 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1L
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel, horizontal
Z
P2Q
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5D
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, aluminum
Z
P5E
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, aluminum
Z
P5K
3EP4 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
4
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
E
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
1
D
A
1
–
Z
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
200 mm x 200 mm, grounded
0
200 mm x 200 mm, insulated
1
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
3
D=10", grounded
5
D=10", insulated
7
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
3EP4
63
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
72.5
54
43
2
750
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EP4 054 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
C
54
43
3
1100
104
106
111
122
130
144
163
3EP4 054 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
123
145
170
245
300
362
64
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EP4 060 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
60
48
3
1100
115
118
124
135
144
160
181
3EP4 060 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
66
53
2
750
130
135
141
157
168
188
215
3EP4 066 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
66
53
3
1100
127
130
136
149
158
176
200
3EP4 066 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EP4 072 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EP4 072 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
96
77
2
750
188
196
206
228
245
274
313
3EP4 096 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
96
77
2
1100
173
177
186
203
216
240
272
3EP4 096 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
D
96
77
3
1100
184
189
198
217
230
256
290
3EP4 096 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EP4 102 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EP4 102 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EP4 108 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EP4 108 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
154
123
3
1100
296
303
318
347
370
410
466
3EP4 154 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
120
96
2
750
236
245
257
285
306
343
392
3EP4 120 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
D
120
96
3
1100
230
236
248
271
288
320
363
3EP4 120 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
D
132
106
3
1100
253
260
272
298
317
352
399
3EP4 132 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EP4 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
138
110
3
1100
265
272
285
311
331
368
417
3EP4 138 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EP4 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
150
120
3
1100
288
295
310
338
360
400
454
3EP4 150 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
192
154
3
1100
369
378
396
433
461
511
581
3EP4 192 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
198
158
3
1100
380
390
409
447
475
527
599
3EP4 198 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EP4 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EP4 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
240
192
3
1100
461
472
495
541
576
639
726
3EP4 240 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
276
221
3
1100
530
543
570
623
662
735
835
3EP4 276 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xF
288
230
3
1100
553
567
594
650
691
767
871
3EP4 288 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xF
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
72.5
30
24.0
2
750
58.9
61.2
64.3
71.1
76.5
85.7
97.9
3EP4 030 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
B
30
24.0
3
1100
57.6
59.0
61.9
67.7
72.0
79.9
90.7
3EP4 030 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
B
123
145
245
51
41
2
750
100
104
109
121
130
146
166
3EP4 051 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
C
51
41
3
1100
97,9
100
105
115
122
136
154
3EP4 051 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EP4 060 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
60
48
3
1100
115
118
124
135
144
160
181
3EP4 060 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EP4 072 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EP4 072 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
80
64
2
750
157
163
171
190
204
228
261
3EP4 080 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
80
64
3
1100
154
157
165
180
192
213
242
3EP4 080 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
84
67
2
750
165
171
180
199
214
240
274
3EP4 084 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
84
67
3
1100
161
165
173
190
202
224
254
3EP4 084 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EP4 102 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EP4 102 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EP4 108 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
D
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EP4 108 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
B
mm
mm
390
470
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
113
78
46
N
N
mm
kg
mm
11530
4610
–
21.1
195
Arrester type
3EP4 … - .. B . 1 - ….
Figure
A
C
555
980
206
142
83
8100
3240
–
27.3
355
3EP4 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
D
1050
2490
484
334
196
4280
1710
–
50.2
835
3EP4 … - .. D . 1 - ….
A
E
1315
3405
658
454
267
3420
1360
–
65.5
1135
3EP4 … - .. E . 1 - ….
A
F
1460
3835
722
498
293
3080
1230
–
73.3
1245
3EP4 … - .. F . 1 - ….
A
2xD
2100
4980
900
620
360
2140
850
–
105
1670
3EP4 … - .. D . 2 - ….
B
2xE
2630
6810
1316
908
534
1710
680
800
134
1885
3EP4 … - .. E . 2 - ….
C
2xF
2920
7670
1444
996
586
1540
610
800
148
2150
3EP4 … - .. F . 2 - ….
C
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
3EP4
65
Figure A
66
Figure B
Figure C
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EP4 …-…..-.A..
3EP4 …-…..-.D..
3EP4 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EP4 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EP4 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EP4 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EP4 …-…..-…1
3EP4 …-…..-…0
67
Mounting
Insulated
3EP4 …-…..-…3
68
Insulated
Grounded
3EP4 …-…..-…7
3EP4 …-…..-…5
3EP6 Surge arrester
with porcelain housing
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EP6
3EP6
3EP6
Highest voltage of the system
kV
420
550
800
Maximum rated voltage
kV
360
468
588
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
20
20
3
4
5
kJ/kVr
8.0
10.0
14.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1100
1600
2000
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
18/30
18/30
18/30
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EP6
69
3EP6 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
6
3
E
P
6
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
F
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
2
Product line
Porcelain-housed surge arrester
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
I2ms = 1600 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
3
4
I2ms = 2000 A, Eth = 14 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
4
5
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 74
Housing »C«, 1 unit
C
1
Housing »D«, 1 unit
D
1
Housing »F«, 1 unit
F
1
Housing »G«, 1 unit
G
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Housing »2xD«, 2 units
D
2
Housing »D+F«, 2 units
N
2
Housing »D+G«, 2 units
P
2
Housing »2xF«, 2 units
F
2
Housing »2xF«, 2 units, increased SSL
F
6
Housing »2xG«, 2 units
G
2
Housing »2xG«, 2 units, increased SSL
G
6
Housing »F+J«, 2 units
R
2
Housing »F+J«, 2 units, increased SSL
R
6
Housing »G+J«, 2 units
S
2
Housing »2xJ«, 2 units
J
2
Housing »2xJ«, 2 units, increased SSL
J
6
Housing »3xF«, 3 units
F
3
Housing »3xF«, 3 units, increased SSL
F
7
Housing »3xG«, 3 units
G
3
Housing »3xG«, 3 units, increased SSL
G
7
Housing »3xJ«, 3 units
J
3
Housing »3xJ«, 3 units, increased SSL
J
7
Form of sheds and color of porcelain
70
Alternating sheds, brown porcelain, upright mounting
2
Alternating sheds, gray porcelain, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, brown porcelain, suspended mounting
6
Alternating sheds, gray porcelain, suspended mounting
8
D
A
1
-
Z
3EP6 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
6
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
F
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
2
D
A
1
-
Z
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, hot dip galvanized steel
C
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat double DIN, 200x100, hot dip galvanized steel
M
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1E
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel, horizontal
Z
P2R
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
240 mm x 240 mm, grounded
0
240 mm x 240 mm, insulated
1
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
3
D=10", grounded
5
D=16,5", grounded
6
D=10", insulated
7
D=16,5", insulated
8
240 mm x 240 mm, insulated, increased SSL
9
R4A
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
–
Z
3EP6
71
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
123
96
77
3
1100
184
189
198
217
230
256
290
3EP6 096 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
96
77
4
1600
179
183
192
208
221
243
265
3EP6 096 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
145
170
245
300
362
72
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EP6 102 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
102
82
4
1600
190
195
204
221
235
258
282
3EP6 102 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EP6 108 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
108
86
4
1600
201
206
216
233
248
273
298
3EP6 108 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
154
123
3
1100
296
303
318
347
370
410
466
3EP6 154 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
154
123
4
1600
287
294
308
333
354
390
425
3EP6 154 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
120
96
3
1100
230
236
248
271
288
320
363
3EP6 120 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
120
96
4
1600
224
229
240
259
276
304
331
3EP6 120 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
132
106
3
1100
253
260
272
298
317
352
399
3EP6 132 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
132
106
4
1600
246
252
264
285
304
334
364
3EP6 132 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EP6 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
144
115
4
1600
268
275
288
311
331
364
397
3EP6 144 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
138
110
3
1100
265
272
285
311
331
368
417
3EP6 138 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
138
110
4
1600
257
263
276
298
317
349
381
3EP6 138 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EP6 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
144
115
4
1600
268
275
288
311
331
364
397
3EP6 144 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
150
120
3
1100
288
295
310
338
360
400
454
3EP6 150 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
C
150
120
4
1600
279
286
300
324
345
380
414
3EP6 150 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
C
192
154
3
1100
369
378
396
433
461
511
581
3EP6 192 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
192
154
4
1600
358
367
384
415
442
486
530
3EP6 192 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
F
F
198
158
3
1100
380
390
409
447
475
527
599
3EP6 198 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
198
158
4
1600
369
378
396
428
455
501
546
3EP6 198 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
F
214
171
3
1100
411
421
442
483
514
570
647
3EP6 214 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
214
171
4
1600
399
409
428
463
492
541
591
3EP6 214 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
F
216
173
3
1100
415
425
446
487
518
575
653
3EP6 216 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
F
216
173
4
1600
402
412
432
467
497
546
596
3EP6 216 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
F
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EP6 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
G
228
182
4
1600
425
435
456
493
524
577
629
3EP6 228 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
G
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EP6 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
G
228
182
4
1600
425
435
456
493
524
577
629
3EP6 228 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
G
240
192
3
1100
461
472
495
541
576
639
726
3EP6 240 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
240
192
4
1600
447
458
480
519
552
607
662
3EP6 240 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
J
276
221
3
1100
530
543
570
623
662
735
835
3EP6 276 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J-g
276
221
4
1600
514
527
552
597
635
698
762
3EP6 276 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
J-g
276
221
5
2000
515
531
546
587
621
677
739
3EP6 276 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
J-g
288
230
3
1100
553
567
594
650
691
767
871
3EP6 288 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xD
288
230
4
1600
537
550
576
623
662
729
795
3EP6 288 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xD
288
230
5
2000
538
554
570
612
648
706
771
3EP6 288 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xD
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
420
336
269
3
1100
645
661
694
758
806
895
1016
3EP6 336 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
P
336
269
4
1600
626
641
672
726
773
850
927
3EP6 336 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xG
550
800
336
269
5
2000
627
646
665
714
756
824
900
3EP6 336 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
P
360
288
3
1100
691
708
743
812
864
959
1089
3EP6 360 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xG
360
288
4
1600
671
687
720
778
828
911
994
3EP6 360 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xG
360
288
5
2000
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EP6 360 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xG
396
317
4
1600
738
756
792
856
911
1002
1093
3EP6 396 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
R
396
317
5
2000
740
762
784
842
891
971
1060
3EP6 396 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
R
420
336
4
1600
782
802
840
908
966
1063
1159
3EP6 420 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xJ
420
336
5
2000
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EP6 420 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xJ
3xF
444
355
4
1600
827
848
888
960
1021
1123
1225
3EP6 444 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
444
355
5
2000
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EP6 444 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xJ
468
374
4
1600
872
893
936
1012
1076
1184
1292
3EP6 468 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
3xF
468
374
5
2000
874
900
927
995
1053
1148
1253
3EP6 468 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xF
580
464
5
2000
1083
1116
1148
1233
1305
1422
1553
3EP6 580 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xJ
588
470
5
2000
1098
1131
1164
1250
1323
1442
1574
3EP6 588 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xJ
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
245
420
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EP6 102 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
102
82
4
1600
190
195
204
221
235
258
282
3EP6 102 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
C
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EP6 108 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
C
108
86
4
1600
201
206
216
233
248
273
298
3EP6 108 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
C
168
134
3
1100
323
331
347
379
403
448
508
3EP6 168 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
D
168
134
4
1600
313
321
336
363
386
425
464
3EP6 168 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
D
3EP6
73
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
Figure
mm
C
1299
3941
600
392
243
13850
5540
–
137
1034
3EP6 … - .. C . 1 - ….
A
D
1459
4505
690
451
280
12330
4930
–
164
1190
3EP6 … - .. D . 1 - ….
A
F
1749
5809
860
563
349
10290
4110
–
197
1483
3EP6 … - .. F . 1 - ….
A
G
1869
6335
931
609
377
9630
3850
–
212
1605
3EP6 … - .. G . 1 - ….
A
J
2189
7668
1116
730
452
8220
3280
–
251
1924
3EP6 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
J-g
2189
7668
1116
730
452
8220
3280
800
251
1770
3EP6 … - .. J . 1 - ….
B
2xD
2924
9010
1380
903
486
6150
2460
800
333
2033
3EP6 … - .. D . 2 - ….
C
N
3214
10314
1550
1014
592
5600
2240
1000
351
2170
3EP6 … - .. N . 2 - ….
C
P
3334
10840
1621
1060
620
5390
2150
1000
379
2305
3EP6 … - .. P . 2 - ….
C
2xF
3504
11618
1720
1125
697
5130
2050
1000
398
2470
3EP6 … - .. F . 2 - ….
C
3504
11406
1720
1125
697
8560
3420
1000
413
2470
3EP6 … - .. F . 6 - ….
C
2xG
R
3744
12670
1862
1218
754
4800
1920
1000
423
2669
3EP6 … - .. G . 2 - ….
C
3744
12457
1862
1218
754
8010
3200
1000
441
2669
3EP6 … - .. G . 6 - ….
C
3944
13477
1976
1293
801
4560
1820
1000
435
2915
3EP6 … - .. R . 2 - ….
C
3944
13265
1976
1293
801
7600
3040
1000
450
2915
3EP6 … - .. R . 6 - ….
C
S
4064
14003
2047
1339
829
4420
1770
1200
463
2984
3EP6 … - .. S . 2 - ….
C
2xJ
4384
15336
2232
1460
904
4100
1640
1200
498
3235
3EP6 … - .. J . 2 - ….
C
4384
15124
2232
1460
904
6840
2730
1200
520
3235
3EP6 … - .. J . 6 - ….
C
3xF
5259
17427
2580
1688
1046
3420
1360
1500
445
3761
3EP6 … - .. F . 3 - ….
D
5259
17003
2580
1688
1046
5700
2280
1500
635
3761
3EP6 … - .. F . 7 - ….
D
3xG
3xJ
5619
19005
2793
1827
1131
3200
1280
1500
464
4097
3EP6 … - .. G . 3 - ….
D
5619
18579
2793
1827
1131
5330
2130
1500
668
4097
3EP6 … - .. G . 7 - ….
D
6573
23004
3348
2190
1356
2730
1090
2100
571
4776
3EP6 … - .. J . 3 - ….
D
6573
22520
3348
2190
1356
4560
1820
2100
802
4776
3EP6 … - .. J . 7 - ….
D
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
74
kg
Arrester type
Figure A
Figure B
Figure C
Figure D
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EP6 …-…..-.A..
3EP6 …-…..-.D..
3EP6 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EP6 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EP6 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EP6 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
3EP6
75
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EP6 …-…..-…1
3EP6 …-…..-…0
Insulated
Grounded
3EP6 …-…..-…3
3EP6 …-…..-…5
Insulated
3EP6 …-…..-…7
76
3EP3 Surge arrester
with porcelain housing
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EP3
3EP3
3EP3
Highest voltage of the system
kV
550
800
800
Maximum rated voltage
kV
468
624
624
Nominal discharge current
kA
20
20
20
4
5
5
kJ/kVr
10.0
14.0
16.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1600
2000
3200
Rated short-circuit current
kA
65
65
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
34/90
34/90
34/90
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EP3
77
3EP3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
3
3
E
P
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
3
P
K
4
3
–
13 14 15 16
2
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Porcelain-housed surge arrester
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
I2ms = 1600 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
3
4
I2ms = 2000 A, Eth = 14 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
4
5
I2ms = 3200 A, Eth = 16 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
5
5
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 81
Housing »2xF«, 2 units
F
2
Housing »2xK«, 2 units
K
2
Housing »3xH«, 3 units
H
3
Housing »3xK«, 3 units
K
3
Housing »4xH«, 4 units
H
4
Housing »4xK«, 4 units
K
4
Form of sheds and color of porcelain
Alternating sheds, brown porcelain
2
Alternating sheds, gray porcelain
4
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate
78
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, hot dip galvanized steel
C
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat double DIN, 200x100, hot dip galvanized steel
M
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1H
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, copper
Z
P1Q
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5D
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, aluminum
Z
P5E
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, copper
Z
P5L
Flat, 4x, 70x60, Palm 12, copper
Z
P5N
Flat, 6x, 60x60, copper
Z
P5R
Flat, 6xD=18 60/60, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5S
3EP3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
P
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
3
P
K
4
3
–
13 14 15 16
2
D
A
1
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
310 mm x 310 mm, grounded
0
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
1
D=10", grounded
5
D=16.5", grounded
6
D=10", insulated
7
D=16.5", insulated
8
540 mm x 350 mm, insulated
9
R1Q
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
–
Z
3EP3
79
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
245
192
154
5
3200
420
550
800
80
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
3EP3 192 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xF
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
347
355
367
392
413
446
487
336
269
4
1600
626
641
672
726
773
850
927
3EP3 336 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xK
360
288
4
1600
671
687
720
778
828
911
994
3EP3 360 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xK
360
288
5
2000
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EP3 360 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xK
360
288
5
3200
650
666
689
735
774
836
913
3EP3 360 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xK
396
317
4
1600
738
756
792
856
911
1002
1093
3EP3 396 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
3xH
396
317
5
2000
740
762
784
842
891
971
1060
3EP3 396 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
396
317
5
3200
715
732
758
809
851
920
1005
3EP3 396 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
399
319
4
1600
743
762
798
863
918
1009
1101
3EP3 399 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
3xH
399
319
5
2000
745
768
790
848
898
979
1068
3EP3 399 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
399
319
5
3200
721
738
763
815
858
926
1012
3EP3 399 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
420
336
4
1600
782
802
840
908
966
1063
1159
3EP3 420 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
3xH
420
336
5
2000
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EP3 420 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
420
336
5
3200
759
777
804
858
903
975
1066
3EP3 420 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
444
355
5
2000
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EP3 444 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
444
355
5
3200
802
821
850
907
955
1031
1126
3EP3 444 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
468
374
5
2000
874
900
927
995
1053
1148
1253
3EP3 468 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
468
374
5
3200
845
865
896
956
1006
1087
1187
3EP3 468 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xH
580
464
5
2000
1083
1116
1148
1233
1305
1422
1553
3EP3 580 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
580
464
5
3200
1047
1072
1110
1185
1247
1347
1471
3EP3 580 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
588
470
5
2000
1098
1131
1164
1250
1323
1442
1574
3EP3 588 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
588
470
5
3200
1062
1087
1125
1201
1264
1365
1492
3EP3 588 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
4xK
597
478
5
2000
1115
1148
1182
1269
1343
1464
1598
3EP3 597 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
597
478
5
3200
1078
1104
1142
1219
1284
1386
1515
3EP3 597 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
612
490
5
2000
1143
1177
1212
1301
1377
1501
1639
3EP3 612 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
612
490
5
3200
1105
1132
1171
1250
1316
1421
1553
3EP3 612 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
624
499
5
2000
1165
1200
1236
1327
1404
1530
1671
3EP3 624 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
624
499
5
3200
1127
1154
1194
1275
1342
1449
1583
3EP3 624 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
4xK
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
Arrester type
Figure
2xF
2820
7680
1276
880
484
12050
4820
1000
433
1640
3EP3 … - .. F . 2 - ….
A
2xK
3740
11030
1810
1248
686
9090
3630
1200
598
2520
3EP3 … - .. K . 2 - ….
A
3xH
4920
14025
2313
1596
878
6910
2760
1800
778
3340
3EP3 … - .. H . 3 - ….
B
3xK
5610
16545
2715
1872
1030
6060
2420
1800
866
3810
3EP3 … - .. K . 3 - ….
B
4xH
6560
18700
2313
1596
878
5180
2070
1800
1001
4610
3EP3 … - .. H . 4 - ….
C
4xK
7480
22060
3620
2496
1373
4540
1810
2650
1169
5380
3EP3 … - .. K . 4 - ….
C
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
Figure A
Figure B
Figure C
3EP3
81
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EP3 …-…..-.A..
3EP3 …-…..-.D..
3EP3 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EP3 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EP3 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EP3 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
82
Insulated
Grounded
3EP3 …-…..-…1
3EP3 …-…..-…0
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EP3 …-…..-…7
3EP3 …-…..-…5
Insulated
Grounded
3EP3 …-…..-…8
3EP3 …-…..-…6
3EP3
83
84
3EQ1 Surge arrester with
composite hollow core design
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EQ1
3EQ1
3EQ1
Highest voltage of the system
kV
300
300
362
Maximum rated voltage
kV
240
240
288
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
10
10
2
2
3
kJ/kVr
5.0
5.0
8.0
Long duration current impulse
A
750
1100
1100
Rated short-circuit current
kA
40
40
40
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
6.0
6.0
6.0
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EQ1
85
3EQ1 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
1
3
E
Q
1
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
J
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge arrester,
hollow core design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 750 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
1
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 5 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 2
2
2
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 89
Housing »B«, 1 unit
B
Housing »E«, 1 unit
E
1
1
Housing »J«, 1 unit
J
1
Housing »P«, 1 unit
P
1
Housing »S«, 1 unit
S
1
Housing »2xJ«, 2 units
J
2
Housing »2xP«, 2 units
P
2
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
High-voltage terminal
86
Metal plate
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, 90°, 20 mm, hot dip galvanized steel
L
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 26 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1C
Bolt, 35 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1F
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 125 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1L
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel, horizontal
Z
P2Q
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5D
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, aluminum
Z
P5E
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, aluminum
Z
P5K
3EQ1 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
1
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
2
P
10 11 12
J
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
200 mm x 200 mm, grounded
0
200 mm x 200 mm, insulated
1
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
3
D=10", grounded
5
D=10", insulated
7
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
3EQ1
87
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
72.5
54
43
2
750
106
110
116
128
138
154
176
3EQ1 054 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
54
43
3
1100
104
106
111
122
130
144
163
3EQ1 054 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
B
123
145
170
245
300
362
60
48
2
750
118
122
129
142
153
171
196
3EQ1 060 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
60
48
2
1100
108
111
116
127
135
150
170
3EQ1 060 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
B
60
48
3
1100
115
118
124
135
144
160
181
3EQ1 060 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
B
66
53
2
750
130
135
141
157
168
188
215
3EQ1 066 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
66
53
3
1100
127
130
136
149
158
176
200
3EQ1 066 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
B
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EQ1 072 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EQ1 072 - 2 P . 3 . - …
B
96
77
2
750
188
196
206
228
245
274
313
3EQ1 096 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
96
77
2
1100
173
177
186
203
216
240
272
3EQ1 096 - 2 P . 2 . - ….
B
96
77
3
1100
184
189
198
217
230
256
290
3EQ1 096 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
B
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EQ1 102 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
B
B
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EQ1 102 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EQ1 108 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
E
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EQ1 108 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
E
154
123
3
1100
296
303
318
347
370
410
466
3EQ1 154 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
120
96
2
750
236
245
257
285
306
343
392
3EQ1 120 - 1 P . 2 . - ….
J
120
96
3
1100
230
236
248
271
288
320
363
3EQ1 120 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
132
106
3
1100
253
260
272
298
317
352
399
3EQ1 132 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EQ1 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
138
110
3
1100
265
272
285
311
331
368
417
3EQ1 138 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
144
115
3
1100
276
283
297
325
346
384
435
3EQ1 144 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
150
120
3
1100
288
295
310
338
360
400
454
3EQ1 150 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
J
192
154
3
1100
369
378
396
433
461
511
581
3EQ1 192 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
P
198
158
3
1100
380
390
409
447
475
527
599
3EQ1 198 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
S
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EQ1 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xJ
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EQ1 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xJ
240
192
3
1100
461
472
495
541
576
639
726
3EQ1 240 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xJ
276
221
3
1100
530
543
570
623
662
735
835
3EQ1 276 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xP
288
230
3
1100
553
567
594
650
691
767
871
3EQ1 288 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xP
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
123
245
88
72
58
2
750
141
147
154
171
184
206
235
3EQ1 072 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
B
72
58
3
1100
138
142
149
162
173
192
218
3EQ1 072 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
B
90
72
2
750
177
184
193
213
230
257
294
3EQ1 090 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
B
90
72
3
1100
173
177
186
203
216
240
272
3EQ1 090 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
B
102
82
2
750
200
208
218
242
260
291
333
3EQ1 102 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
B
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EQ1 102 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
B
108
86
2
750
212
220
231
256
275
308
353
3EQ1 108 - 1 S . 2 . - ….
E
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EQ1 108 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
E
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
mm
mm
B
885
2075
348
252
E
1035
2635
435
315
J
1235
3390
551
P
1485
4330
696
Arrester type
Figure
N
N
mm
kg
mm
162
6780
4750
-
29.5
600
3EQ1 … - .. B . 1 - ….
A
203
5800
4060
-
32.8
750
3EQ1 … - .. E . 1 - ….
A
399
257
4860
3400
-
37.6
950
3EQ1 … - .. J . 1 - ….
A
504
324
4040
2830
-
43.1
1200
3EQ1 … - .. P . 1 - ….
A
S
1635
4895
783
567
365
3670
2570
-
45.6
1350
3EQ1 … - .. S . 1 - ….
A
2xJ
2470
6780
1102
798
513
2430
1700
800
69.1
1615
3EQ1 … - .. J . 2 - ….
B
2xP
2970
8660
1392
1008
648
2020
1410
800
77.3
2090
3EQ1 … - .. P . 2 - ….
B
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
Figure A
Figure B
3EQ1
89
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EQ1 …-…..-.A..
3EQ1 …-…..-.D..
3EQ1 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EQ1 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EQ1 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EQ1 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
90
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ1 …-…..-…1
3EQ1 …-…..-…0
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ1 …-…..-…3
3EQ1 …-…..-…5
Insulated
3EQ1 …-…..-…7
3EQ1
91
92
3EQ4 Surge arrester with
composite hollow core design
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EQ4
3EQ4
3EQ4
Highest voltage of the system
kV
420
550
800
800
Maximum rated voltage
kV
360
444
588
588
Nominal discharge current
kA
10
20
20
20
3
4
5
5
kJ/kVr
8.0
10.0
14.0
16.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1100
1600
2000
3200
Rated short-circuit current
kA
651
651
651
65
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
100
kNm
21/38
21/38
21/38
21/38
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
1)
3EQ4
Increased rated short-circuit current of 80 kA available on request
3EQ4
93
3EQ4 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
4
3
E
Q
4
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
2
P
V
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge
arrester, hollow core design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1100 A, Eth = 8 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 3
2
3
I2ms = 1600 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
3
4
I2ms = 2000 A, Eth = 14 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
4
5
I2ms = 3200 A, Eth = 16 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
5
5
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 97
Housing »N«, 1 unit
N
1
Housing »N«, 1 unit, increased SSL
N
5
1
Housing »P«, 1 unit
P
Housing »P«, 1 unit, increased SSL
P
5
Housing »R«, 1 unit
R
1
Housing »R«, 1 unit, increased SSL
R
5
Housing »S«, 1 unit
S
1
Housing »S«, 1 unit, increased SSL
S
5
Housing »V«, 1 unit
V
1
Housing »V«, 1 unit, increased SSL
V
5
Housing »2xN«, 2 units
N
2
Housing »2xN«, 2 units, increased SSL
N
6
Housing »2xP«, 2 units
P
2
Housing »2xP«, 2 units, increased SSL
P
6
Housing »2xR«, 2 units
R
2
Housing »2xS«, 2 units
S
2
Housing »2xS«, 2 units, increased SSL
S
6
Housing »2xV«, 2 units
V
2
Housing »2xV«, 2 units, increased SSL
V
6
Housing »3xP«, 3 units, increased SSL
P
7
Housing »3xS«, 3 units, increased SSL
S
7
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
94
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, upright mounting
4
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber, suspended mounting
8
D
A
1
–
Z
3EQ4 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
4
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
10 11 12
2
P
V
3
1
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, hot dip galvanized steel
C
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, 20 mm, hot dip galvanized steel
L
Flat double DIN, 200x100, hot dip galvanized steel
M
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1H
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 130 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1K
Bolt, 50 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1M
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, copper
Z
P1Q
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 125 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1R
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5D
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, aluminum
Z
P5E
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 2xD=18/60, Palm 7, aluminum
Z
P5J
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, copper
Z
P5L
Flat, 4x, 70x60, Palm 12, copper
Z
P5N
Flat, 6x, 60x60, copper
Z
P5R
Flat, 6xD=18 60/60, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5S
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brasil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated
1
D=10", grounded
5
D=16.5", grounded
6
D=10", insulated
7
D=16.5", insulated
8
310 mm x 310 mm, insulated, increased SSL
9
R4C
D=10", grounded, increased SSL
9
R4D
D=16.5", grounded, increased SSL
9
R4E
D=10", insulated, increased SSL
9
R4F
191 mm x 191 mm, grounded
9
R5D
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
–
Z
3EQ4
95
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
245
192
154
3
1100
369
378
396
433
461
511
581
3EQ4 192 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
N
192
154
4
1600
358
367
384
415
442
486
530
3EQ4 192 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
N
300
362
420
550
800
198
158
3
1100
380
390
409
447
475
527
599
3EQ4 198 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
N
198
158
4
1600
369
378
396
428
455
501
546
3EQ4 198 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
N
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EQ4 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
P
228
182
4
1600
425
435
456
493
524
577
629
3EQ4 228 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
P
228
182
3
1100
438
449
471
514
547
607
689
3EQ4 228 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
P
228
182
4
1600
425
435
456
493
524
577
629
3EQ4 228 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
P
240
192
3
1100
461
472
495
541
576
639
726
3EQ4 240 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
R
240
192
4
1600
447
458
480
519
552
607
662
3EQ4 240 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
R
258
206
3
1100
495
508
533
582
619
687
780
3EQ4 258 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
R
258
206
4
1600
481
493
516
558
593
653
712
3EQ4 258 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
R
276
221
3
1100
530
543
570
623
662
735
835
3EQ4 276 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
V
276
221
4
1600
514
527
552
597
635
698
762
3EQ4 276 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
V
288
230
3
1100
553
567
594
650
691
767
871
3EQ4 288 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
V
288
230
4
1600
537
550
576
623
662
729
795
3EQ4 288 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
V
336
269
3
1100
645
661
694
758
806
895
1016
3EQ4 336 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xN
336
269
4
1600
626
641
672
726
773
850
927
3EQ4 336 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xN
2xN
336
269
5
2000
627
646
665
714
756
824
900
3EQ4 336 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
360
288
3
1100
691
708
743
812
864
959
1089
3EQ4 360 - 2 P . 3 . - ….
2xP
360
288
4
1600
671
687
720
778
828
911
994
3EQ4 360 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xP
360
288
5
2000
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EQ4 360 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xP
2xR
396
317
4
1600
738
756
792
856
911
1002
1093
3EQ4 396 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
396
317
5
2000
740
762
784
842
891
971
1060
3EQ4 396 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xR
396
317
5
3200
715
732
758
809
851
920
1005
3EQ4 396 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xR
420
336
4
1600
782
802
840
908
966
1063
1159
3EQ4 420 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xR
420
336
5
2000
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EQ4 420 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xR
420
336
5
3200
759
777
804
858
903
975
1066
3EQ4 420 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xR
444
355
4
1600
827
848
888
960
1021
1123
1225
3EQ4 444 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xV
444
355
5
2000
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EQ4 444 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xS
444
355
5
3200
802
821
850
907
955
1031
1126
3EQ4 444 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xS
580
464
5
2000
1083
1116
1148
1233
1305
1422
1553
3EQ4 580 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
7xS
588
470
5
2000
1098
1131
1164
1250
1323
1442
1574
3EQ4 588 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
7xS
Electrical characteristics – neutral ground arresters
245
420
96
102
82
3
1100
196
201
211
230
245
272
308
3EQ4 102 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
N
102
82
4
1600
190
195
204
221
235
258
282
3EQ4 102 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
N
108
86
3
1100
207
213
223
244
259
288
327
3EQ4 108 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
N
108
86
4
1600
201
206
216
233
248
273
298
3EQ4 108 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
N
168
134
3
1100
323
331
347
379
403
448
508
3EQ4 168 - 2 S . 3 . - ….
N
168
134
4
1600
313
321
336
363
386
425
464
3EQ4 168 - 3 S . 4 . - ….
N
Ratings and specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
Arrester type
Figure
N
1760
5085
812
588
378
11930
8350
–
131
1400
3EQ4… - .. N . 1 - ….
A
P
1860
5460
870
630
405
11290
7900
–
136
1500
3EQ4… - .. P . 1 - ….
A
R
2060
6210
950
680
490
10190
7130
–
144
1700
3EQ4… - .. R . 1 - ….
A
S
2160
6590
1000
700
510
9720
6800
–
147
1800
3EQ4… - .. S . 1 - ….
A
V
2460
7715
1175
800
570
8530
5970
–
167
2100
3EQ4… - .. V . 1 - ….
A
2xN
3520
10170
1624
1176
756
5960
4170
1000
227
2320
3EQ4… - .. N . 2 - ….
B
2xP
3720
10920
1740
1260
810
5640
3950
1000
263
2520
3EQ4… - .. P . 2 - ….
B
3720
10920
1740
1260
810
10210
7150
1000
263
2520
3EQ4… - .. P . 6 - ….
B
4120
12420
1612
1168
751
5090
3560
1200
279
2840
3EQ4… - .. R . 2 - ….
B
4120
12420
1612
1168
751
9220
6450
1200
279
2840
3EQ4… - .. R . 6 - ….
B
2xS
4320
13180
1728
1252
805
4860
3400
1200
290
3040
3EQ4… - .. S . 2 - ….
B
4320
13180
1728
1252
805
8790
6150
1200
290
3040
3EQ4… - .. S . 6 - ….
B
2xV
4920
15430
2071
1499
964
4260
2980
1500
304
3480
3EQ4… - .. V . 2 - ….
B
4920
15430
2071
1499
964
7720
5400
1500
304
3480
3EQ4… - .. V . 6 - ….
B
7xS
6480
19770
2593
1877
1207
4940
3450
2240
348
4500
3EQ4… - .. S . 7 - ….
C
2xR
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
3EQ4
97
Figure A
98
Figure B
Figure C
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EQ4 …-…..-.A..
3EQ4 …-…..-.D..
3EQ4 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EQ4 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EQ4 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EQ4 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
Insulated
3EQ4 …-…..-…1
3EQ4
99
Mounting
100
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ4 …-…..-…7
3EQ4 …-…..-…5
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ4 …-…..-…8
3EQ4 …-…..-…6
3EQ3 Surge arrester with
composite hollow core design
Technical datasheet
Protection of:
◾◾ Transformers
◾◾ Circuit breakers
◾◾ Generators
◾◾ Motors
◾◾ Capacitors
◾◾ Bushings
◾◾ Switchgear
Maximum values
3EQ3
3EQ3
3EQ3
Highest voltage of the system
kV
550
800
800
Maximum rated voltage
kV
468
624
624
Nominal discharge current
kA
20
20
20
4
5
5
kJ/kVr
10.0
14.0
16.0
Long duration current impulse
A
1600
2000
3200
Rated short-circuit current
kA
80
80
80
High current impulse
kA
100
100
100
kNm
42/72
42/72
42/72
Line discharge class
Energy absorption capability
Bending moment dynamic
3EQ3
101
3EQ3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
3
3
E
Q
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
8
9
5
P
10 11 12
T
5
3
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Product line
Silicone rubber-housed surge
arrester, hollow core design
Rated voltage in kV
Long duration current impulse, energy absorption capability
I2ms = 1600 A, Eth = 10 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 4
3
4
I2ms = 2000 A, Eth = 14 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
4
5
I2ms = 3200 A, Eth = 16 kJ/kVr, line discharge class 5
5
5
Application
Phase surge arrester
P
Neutral point surge arrester
S
Housing size, number of units. Refer to »Mechanical characteristics« on page 104
Housing »2xL«, 2 units
L
2
Housing »2xM«, 2 units
M
2
Housing »2xN«, 2 units
N
2
Housing »2xS«, 2 units
S
2
Housing »2xT«, 2 units
T
2
Housing »3xS«, 3 units
S
3
Housing »3xT«, 3 units
T
3
Housing »3xU«, 3 units
U
3
Form of sheds and color of silicone rubber
Alternating sheds, gray silicone rubber
4
High-voltage terminal
Metal plate
102
A
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, hot dip galvanized steel
C
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
D
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 100 mm length, stainless steel
E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, stainless steel
G
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 120 mm length, stainless steel
J
Flat double DIN, 200x100, hot dip galvanized steel
M
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, copper
R
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, aluminum
T
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, hot dip galvanized steel
X
Flat DIN/NEMA, 40x40 ... 50x50, stainless steel
Y
Bolt, 30 mm diameter, 125 mm length, stainless steel
Z
P1E
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, aluminum
Z
P1H
Bolt, 40 mm diameter, 80 mm length, copper
Z
P1Q
Valve-tower cover plate t=8,0 M20x150
Z
P2V
Flat, 4xD=16, aluminum
Z
P5A
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5D
Flat, 4xD=17.5 50/50, aluminum
Z
P5E
Flat, 4xD=14/50, Palm 5, aluminum
Z
P5G
Flat, 4xD=18/60, Palm 8, copper
Z
P5L
Flat, 4x, 70x60, Palm 12, copper
Z
P5N
Flat, 6x, 60x60, copper
Z
P5R
Flat, 6xD=18 60/60, hot dip galvanized steel
Z
P5S
3EQ3 – order numbers
Data position
1
2
3
4
Order number
3
E
Q
3
–
5
6
7
x
x
x
–
8
9
5
P
10 11 12
T
5
3
–
13 14 15 16
4
D
A
1
–
Z
Nameplate
German/English (standard)
A
French
B
Czech
C
Slovene
D
Russian
E
Spanish
F
Portuguese
G
Arabic
R
Brazil
T
CFE (Mexico)
U
Customized version
Z
Mounting
270 mm x 270 mm, grounded
0
270 mm x 270 mm, insulated
1
D=16.5", grounded
6
D=16.5", insulated
8
D=20", insulated
9
D=20", grounded
9
R2U
R2V
D=20", NEMA, insulated, copper tin-plated
9
R2W
D=20", NEMA, insulated, with connection plate, copper tin-plated
9
R2X
270 mm x 270 mm, insulated, increased SSL
9
R4B
270 mm x 270 mm, NEMA, grounded
9
R5C
Accessories
Refer to table »Optional accessories« on page 110
–
Z
3EQ3
103
Ratings and specifications
Electrical characteristics – phase arresters
Highest Rated ContinuLine
Long
voltage voltage
ous
discharge duration
of the
operating class
current
system
voltage
2ms
Maximum values of the residual voltages at discharge currents
of the following impulses
Arrester type
Minimum
housing
size
30/60 µs 30/60 µs 30/60 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs 8/20 µs
0.5 kA
1 kA
2 kA
5 kA
10 kA
20 kA
40 kA
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
Us
kV
Ur
kV
Uc
kV
LD Class
A
420
336
269
4
1600
626
641
672
726
773
850
927
3EQ3 336 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xL
336
269
5
2000
627
646
665
714
756
824
900
3EQ3 336 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xL
550
800
360
288
4
1600
671
687
720
778
828
911
994
3EQ3 360 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xM
360
288
5
2000
672
693
713
765
810
883
964
3EQ3 360 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xM
420
336
4
1600
782
802
840
908
966
1063
1159
3EQ3 420 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xS
420
336
5
2000
784
808
832
893
945
1030
1125
3EQ3 420 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xS
420
336
5
3200
759
777
804
858
903
975
1066
3EQ3 420 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xS
444
355
4
1600
827
848
888
960
1021
1123
1225
3EQ3 444 - 3 P . 4 . - ….
2xT
444
355
5
2000
829
854
879
944
999
1089
1189
3EQ3 444 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
2xT
444
355
5
3200
802
821
850
907
955
1031
1126
3EQ3 444 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
2xS
580
464
5
2000
1083
1116
1148
1233
1305
1422
1553
3EQ3 580 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xT
580
464
5
3200
1047
1072
1110
1185
1247
1347
1471
3EQ3 580 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xS
588
470
5
2000
1098
1131
1164
1250
1323
1442
1574
3EQ3 588 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xT
588
470
5
3200
1062
1087
1125
1201
1264
1365
1492
3EQ3 588 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xS
597
478
5
2000
1115
1148
1182
1269
1343
1464
1598
3EQ3 597 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xT
597
478
5
3200
1078
1104
1142
1219
1284
1386
1515
3EQ3 597 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xS
3xU
612
490
5
2000
1143
1177
1212
1301
1377
1501
1639
3EQ3 612 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
612
490
5
3200
1105
1132
1171
1250
1316
1421
1553
3EQ3 612 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xT
624
499
5
2000
1165
1200
1236
1327
1404
1530
1671
3EQ3 624 - 4 P . 5 . - ….
3xU
624
499
5
3200
1127
1154
1194
1275
1342
1449
1583
3EQ3 624 - 5 P . 5 . - ….
3xU
Mechanical characteristics
Housing Height Creepage
size
[H]
distance
mm
mm
Housing insulation
Specified Specified Grading Maximum Flashover
shortlongring
weight of distance
term
term
diameter arrester
load SSL load SLL
[D]
Lightning Switching
Power
impulse
impulse
frequency
withstand withstand withstand
voltage
voltage
voltage
1.2/50µs
250µs/
1 min.,
kV
2500µs, wet
wet
kV
kV
N
N
mm
kg
mm
Figure
2xL
3400
9790
1566
1134
729
12350
8640
1200
261
2100
3EQ3… - .. L . 2 - ….
A
2xM
3600
10540
1682
1218
783
11660
8160
1200
272
2295
3EQ3… - .. M . 2 - ….
A
2xN
3800
11300
1798
1302
837
11050
7730
1200
277
2495
3EQ3… - .. N . 2 - ….
A
2xS
4600
14300
1891
1369
880
9130
6390
1800
350
2940
3EQ3… - .. S . 2 - ….
A
2xT
4800
15060
2007
1453
934
8750
6120
1800
358
3135
3EQ3… - .. T . 2 - ….
A
3xS
6900
21450
2836
2054
1320
6080
4260
2200
513
4780
3EQ3… - .. S . 3 - ….
B
3xT
7200
22590
3010
2180
1401
5830
4080
2200
526
5000
3EQ3… - .. T . 3 - ….
B
3xU
7500
23700
3184
2306
1482
5600
3920
2650
538
5230
3EQ3… - .. U . 3 - ….
B
The maximum arrester weight can vary depending on rated voltage and line discharge class.
104
Arrester type
Figure A
Figure B
3EQ3
105
Line terminals
Plate
Bolt
DIN/NEMA flat terminal
3EQ3 …-…..-.A...
3EQ3 …-…..-.D..
3EQ3 …-…..-.R.. (copper)
3EQ3 …-…..-.T.. (aluminum)
3EQ3 …-…..-.X.. (hot dip galvanized)
3EQ3 …-…..-.Y.. (stainless steel)
Mounting
106
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ3 …-…..-…1
3EQ3 …-…..-…0
Mounting
Insulated
Grounded
3EQ3 …-…..-…8
3EQ3…-…..-…6
3EQ3
107
108
Accessories and monitoring
Accessories for surge arresters
Monitoring devices for surge arresters
109
Accessories for surge arresters
Siemens’ surge arresters can optionally be equipped with one or more accessories, which are listed in the table below.
The selected code for the accessory should be added to the order number of the surge arrester. Example:
3EL2 096-2PJ31-4XA1-Z D91.
Accessories
Code
Earth terminal, copper tin-plated
D51
DIN/NEMA earth terminal
D71
Adapter DIN/NEMA to double DIN
flat terminal, including 2 line clamps
D81
Adapter DIN/NEMA to double NEMA
flat terminal, including 2 line clamps
D82
Line clamp
D91
Eyebolt earth terminal
D92
NEMA earth terminal, stainless steel
D93
NEMA earth terminal, copper
D94
Palm earth terminal, aluminum
D95
Earth terminal, 2x D14, stainless steel
D96
N2 filling
K02
Yellow cover panels for gas diverter
K14
Increased rated short-circuit current of
80 kA
K80
3EL5
3EL1
3EL2
3EL3
3EP5
3EP4
3EP6
3EP3
3EQ1
3EQ4
3EQ3
Optional accessories
Monitoring devices for surge arresters
Surge arresters are highly reliable components in power
transmission and distribution systems. When operated in
accordance with their specifications, their service life can
span as much as 30 years without any maintenance.
Nevertheless, overloads may sometimes occur that can
cause arrester failure and even endanger the safety of the
network.
Monitors assist in the early detection of relevant changes
and support security of supply on a whole new level.
Siemens offers a complete line of monitoring devices with
a variety of innovative functionalities that can be perfectly
matched to the customer’s requirements, ensuring that
impending faults will be detected as early as possible and
before the security of supply is compromised.
110
Based on solid experience
Siemens has over 85 years of experience with surge
arresters – a solid foundation on which to build a comprehensive range of monitors that are precisely tailored to
today’s surge arrester technology. Siemens’ line of surge
arrester monitors ranges from simple counters and condition indicators to periodic analytic condition monitoring
and a future live condition monitoring system. All monitors provide the requisite information on surge arrester
responses and the arrester’s condition – perfectly matched
to the respective voltage level, network situation, and customer requirements.
Surge counter
Order number: 3EX5 030-0
Surge counter with auxiliary contact
Order number: 3EX5 030-1
Surge counter with leakage current meter (0–30 mA)
Order number: 3EX5 050-0
Surge counter
Surge counter
with leakage
current meter
Surge counter with leakage current meter (0–30 mA) with auxiliary contact
Order number: 3EX5 050-1
Surge counter with leakage current meter (0–50 mA)
Order number: 3EX5 050-2
Arrester Condition Monitor (ACM) basic
Order number: 3EX5 080-0
Arrester Condition Monitor (ACM) advanced
Order number: 3EX5 080-1
Order number: 3EX5 086 (USB wireless module)
ACM Basic
ACM Advanced
Upgrade from ACM basic to ACM advanced
Order number: 3EX5 081
Sensor
Order number: 3EX5 060-1
Display
Order number: 3EX5 062-1
< 200m
Sensor
Display
Connecting lead (required for operation)
Length 3 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-0D
Length 6 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-0G
Length 10 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-1A
Length 12 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-1C
Length 14 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-1E
Length 16 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-1G
Length 18 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-1J
Length 20 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-2A
Length 22 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-2C
Length 24 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-2E
Length 26 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-2G
Length 28 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-2J
Length 30 m. Order number: 3EX5 963-3A
Mounting bracket for surge counter
Order number: 3EX5 930
Connection cable for monitors
Order number: 3EX5 952
Earth lead
Order number: 3EX5 955
Monitoring devices
Please refer to our monitoring brochure for more information.
111
Published by and copyright © 2014:
Siemens AG
Energy Sector
Freyeslebenstrasse 1
91058 Erlangen, Germany
Siemens AG
Energy Sector
Power Transmission Division
High Voltage Products
Nonnendammallee 104
13629 Berlin, Germany
siemens.com/energy/arrester
Please contact us at:
Phone: +49 30 386 33 222
Fax:
+49 30 386 26 721
E-mail:[email protected]
Order No. E50001-G630-A249-X-4A00
Printed in Germany
Dispo 30002, SIMC-0000-43759
fb 5870 WÜ WS 05141.0
Printed on elementary chlorine-free bleached
paper
All rights reserved.
Trademarks mentioned in this document are
the property of Siemens AG, its affiliates, or
their respective owners.
Subject to change without prior notice.
The information in this document contains
general descriptions of the technical options
available, which may not apply in all cases.
The required technical options should therefore
be specified in the contract.
siemens.com/energy/arrester