NCP340 D

NCP340
Soft-Start Controlled Load
Switch
The NCP340 is a low Ron N−channel MOSFET controlled by a
soft−start sequence of 2 ms for mobile applications.
The very low RDS(on) allows system supplying or battery charging
up to DC 3A.The device is enable automatically if a Power Supply is
connected on Vin pin (active High) and maintained off if no Vin
(internal pull down).
Due to a current consumption optimization, leakage current is
drastically decreased from the battery connected to the device,
allowing long battery life.
Features
•
•
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•
•
•
•
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1.8 V − 5.5 V Operating Range
30 mW N−MOSFET
DC Current Up to 3 A
Built−in Soft−Start 2 ms
Reverse Voltage Protection
Active High with Integrated Bridge
Compliance to IEC61000−4−2 (Level 4)
8.0 kV (Contact)
15 kV (Air)
ESD Ratings: Machine Model = B
Human Body Model = 3
mDFN4 1.2 x 1.6 mm
This is a Pb−Free Device
TVS
ESD9x
1
34 M
UDFN4
CASE 517CE
= Specific Device Code
= Date Code
PINOUT
IN
OUT
PAD1
GND
EN
(Top View)
Mobile Phones
Tablets
Digital Cameras
GPS
Computers
Vbat
MARKING
DIAGRAM
34
M
Typical Applications
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ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 8 of
this data sheet.
OUT
IN
NCP340
EN
1 mF
GND
EN
USB
Port
VBUS
D+
D−
GND
4
IN
CMIC OUT
SBC Charger
SYSTEM
Supply
HS
Monitoring USB
Signal
Routing
Accessory
Detection and ID
I@C
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
June, 2013 − Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP340/D
NCP340
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin Name
Pin
Number
Type
Description
IN
1
POWER
Power−switch input voltage; connect a 1 mF or greater ceramic capacitor from IN to GND as
close as possible to the IC.
GND
2
POWER
Ground connection;
EN
3
INPUT
OUT
4
OUTPUT
Power−switch output; connect a 1 mF ceramic capacitor from OUT to GND as close as possible to the IC is recommended.
POWER
Exposed pad can be connected to GND plane for dissipation purpose or any other thermal
plane.
PAD1
Enable input, logic high turns on power switch.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
IN: Pin1
OUT: Pin 4
1 mF
Gate driver and soft
start control
Battery
VREF
Charge
Pump
EN: 3
EN block
2
Figure 2. Block Diagram
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2
NCP340
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VEN , VIN , VOUT
−0.3 to + 7.0
V
From IN to OUT Pins: Input/Output
VIN , VOUT
−7.0 to + 7.0
V
ESD Withstand Voltage (IEC 61000−4−2) (Note 1)
(IN and OUT when bypassed with 1.0 mF capacitor minimum)
ESD IEC
15 Air, 8 contact
kV
Human Body Model (HBM) ESD Rating are (Notes 2 and 3)
ESD HBM
8000
V
Machine Model (MM) ESD Rating are (Notes 2 and 3)
ESD MM
250
V
LU
100
TJ
−40 to + 125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
−40 to + 150
°C
Moisture Sensitivity (Note 5)
MSL
Level 1
IN, OUT, EN, Pins:
Latch−up protection (Note 4)
− Pins IN, OUT, EN
Maximum Junction Temperature Range
mA
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. Guaranteed by design.
2. According to JEDEC standard JESD22−A108.
3. This device series contains ESD protection and passes the following tests:
Human Body Model (HBM) ±2.0 kV per JEDEC standard: JESD22−A114 for all pins.
Machine Model (MM) ±200 V per JEDEC standard: JESD22−A115 for all pins.
4. Latch up Current Maximum Rating: ±100 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78 class II.
5. Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1 per IPC/JEDEC standard: J−STD−020.
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
VIN
Operational Power Supply
VEN
Enable Voltage
Conditions
Min
Typ
1.8
0
Max
Unit
5.5
V
5.5
TA
Ambient Temperature Range
− 40
25
+ 85
°C
TJ
Junction Temperature Range
− 40
25
+ 125
°C
CIN
Decoupling input capacitor
COUT
Decoupling output capacitor
RqJA
Thermal Resistance Junction to Air
IOUT
Maximum DC current
I peak
PD
USB port per Hub
UDFN4 package (Note 6)
mF
1
mF
170
°C/W
UDFN4 package
3
A
100 ms pulse
15
A
Maximum Peak current
Power Dissipation Rating (Note 7)
1
TA ≤ 25°C
UDFN4 package
0.58
TA = 85°C
UDFN4 package
0.225
6. The RqJA is dependent of the PCB heat dissipation.
7. The maximum power dissipation (PD) is given by the following formula:
PD +
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3
TJMAX * TA
R qJA
W
NCP340
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Min & Max Limits apply for TA between −40°C to +85°C and TJ up to + 125 °C for VIN between
1.8 V to 5.5 V (Unless otherwise noted). Typical values are referenced to TA = + 25 °C and VIN = 5 V.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
POWER SWITCH
Static drain−source on−state
resistance
VIN = 3 V,
VIN = 5 V
TR
Output rise time
VIN = 5 V
CLOAD = 1 mF,
RLOAD = 125 W (Note 8)
TF
Output fall time
VIN = 5 V
CLOAD = 100 mF,
RLOAD = 40 W (Note 8)
Ton
Gate turn on
VIN = 5 V
From Vin applied to VOUT =
10% of fully on
VIN = 3 V
From Vin applied to VOUT =
10% of fully on (Note 9)
RDS(on)
TJ = 25°C
26
−40°C < TJ < 125°C
mW
50
0.5
2
4
4
0.5
2
ms
ms
4
ms
3
ENABLE INPUT EN
VIH
High−level input voltage
VIL
Low−level input voltage
Rpd
En pull−down resistor
Rpu
En pull−up resistor
1.15
V
0.85
V
1
MW
1.5
MW
REVERSE−LEAKAGE PROTECTION
IREV
Reverse−current protection
VIN = 0 V, Vout = 4.2 V (part disable), TJ = 25°C
0.15
1
mA
No load
100
200
mA
QUIESCENT CURRENT
Iq
Current consumption
8. Parameters are guaranteed for CLOAD and RLOAD connected to the OUT pin with respect to the ground.
9. Guaranteed by characterization.
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4
NCP340
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C
100
TA = −40°C
80
60
40
20
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.05
40
40
RDS(on) (mW)
45
IOUT = 3 A
35
IOUT = 2 A
30
IOUT = 1 A
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
IOUT = 0.5 A
3.0
4.2
IOUT = 2 A
IOUT = 3 A
IOUT = 0.5 A
35
IOUT = 1 A
30
25
20
5.4
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. RDS(on) vs. VIN Voltage at 255C
Figure 6. RDS(on) vs. VIN Voltage at 855C
50
50
45
45
40
40
35
30
IOUT = 2 A
VIN = 1.8 V
35
VIN = 3.0 V
30
VIN = 5.5 V
IOUT = 3 A
25
VIN = 5.0 V
25
IOUT = 1 A
1.8
2.5
Figure 4. Reverse Current vs. Output Voltage
45
20
2.0
Figure 3. Supply Current vs. Voltage
50
1.8
TA = 25°C
1.5
VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
50
20
TA = −40°C
0.10
0
5.5
TA = 85°C
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
25
RDS(on) (mW)
IREV, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
120
0
RDS(on) (mW)
0.35
TA = 85°C
RDS(on) (mW)
Iq, SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
140
3.0
IOUT = 0.5 A
4.2
20
5.4
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
Figure 7. RDS(on) vs. VIN Voltage at −405C
Figure 8. RDS(on) vs. IOUT at 255C
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5
3.5
NCP340
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
50
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
90
RDS(on) (mW)
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
80
70
60
VIN = 3.0 V
50
VIN = 5.5 V
40
VIN = 5.0 V
30
20
10
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
Figure 9. RDS(on) vs. IOUT at 855C
Figure 10. Junction Temperature vs. IOUT
1.02
EN PIN THRESHOLD (V)
1.01
VIH vs. VIN
1.00
VIL vs. VIN
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.96
0.95
0.94
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. Logic Threshold vs. VIN
Figure 12. TON Time on 75 mA Load
Figure 13. TOFF Time on 75 mA Load
Figure 14. TON Time on 800 mA Load
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3.0
NCP340
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 15. TOFF Time on 800 mA Load
Figure 16. TON Time on 2 A Load
Figure 17. TOFF Time on 2.3 A Load
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7
NCP340
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Overview
Blocking Control
The NCP340 is a high side N−channel MOSFET power
distribution switch designed to connect external voltage
directly to the system. The high side MOSFET is
automatically turned on if the Vin voltage is applied thanks
to internal pull up connected between Vin and EN pin. The
turned off is obtained by Vin removal. Due to the soft start
circuitry, NCP340 is able to limit large voltage surges.
The blocking control circuitry switches the bulk of the
power NMOS. When the part is off (No VIN or EN tied to
GND externally) , the body diode limits the leakage current
IREV from OUT to IN. In this mode, anode of the body diode
is connected to IN pin and cathode is connected to OUT pin.
In operating condition, anode of the body diode is connected
to OUT pin and cathode is connected to IN pin preventing
the discharge of the power supply.
Enable input
Enable pin is an active high. The part is off when Vin is not
present, limiting current consumption from battery to OUT
pin.
In the other side, the part is automatically turned on when
VIN is applied.
Cin Capacitor
A IN capacitor, 1 mF, at least, capacitor must be placed as
close as possible the part to be Compliant with
IEC61000−4−2 (Level 4).
Cout Capacitor
Depending on the sinking current during system start up
and system turn off, a capacitor must be placed on the output.
A 1 mF is strongly recommended but can be decreased down
to 100 nF if the above two sequences are well controlled and
parasitic inductance connected on the Vout line is negligible.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Power Dissipation
PCB Recommendations
The device’s junction temperature depends on different
contributor factor such as board layout, ambient
temperature, device environment, etc... Yet, the main
contributor in term of junction temperature is the power
dissipation of the power MOSFET. Assuming this, the
power dissipation and the junction temperature in normal
mode can be calculated with the following equations:
The NCP340 integrates an up to 3 A rated NMOS FET,
and the PCB design rules must be respected to properly
evacuate the heat out of the silicon. The mDFN4 PAD1 must
be connected to ground plane to increase the heat transfer if
necessary. By increasing PCB area, the RqJA of the package
can be decreased, allowing higher power dissipation.
P D + R DS(on)
ǒI OUTǓ
2
PD
= Power dissipation (W)
RDS(on)
IOUT
= Power MOSFET on resistance (W)
= Output current (A)
TJ + PD
R qJA ) T A
TJ
= Junction temperature (°C
RqJA
TA
= Package thermal resistance (°C/W)
= Ambient temperature (°C)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
NCP340MUTBG
Marking
Package
Shipping†
34
mDFN4, 1.2x1.6 mm
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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8
NCP340
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
UDFN4 1.2x1.6, 0.5P
CASE 517CE
ISSUE B
L
A
B
D
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL
AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND
0.20 mm FROM THE TERMINAL TIPS.
4. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS EXCLUSIVE OF
BURRS AND MOLD FLASH.
L
L1
PIN ONE
REFERENCE
2X
DETAIL A
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ALTERNATE TERMINAL
CONSTRUCTIONS
E
0.05 C
2X
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
0.05 C
TOP VIEW
EXPOSED Cu
(A3)
DETAIL B
A
0.05 C
DIM
A
A1
A3
b
D
D2
E
E2
e
L
L1
MOLD CMPD
DETAIL B
ALTERNATE
CONSTRUCTION
0.05 C
SIDE VIEW
A1 C
SEATING
PLANE
RECOMMENDED
MOUNTING FOOTPRINT*
D2
DETAIL A
1
4X
2
b
0.05
M
NOTE 3
4
3
4X
e/2
0.86
C A B
E2
e
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM MAX
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.00
−−−
0.05
0.13 REF
0.25
0.30
0.35
1.20 BSC
0.76
0.86
0.96
1.60 BSC
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.50 BSC
0.20
0.30
0.40
−−−
−−−
0.15
1.90
L
BOTTOM VIEW
4X
0.25
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
0.50
1
0.50
PITCH
4X
0.45
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
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associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
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For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative
NCP340/D