INTERSIL ISL32452EIBZ-T7A

±60V Fault Protected, 3.3V to 5V, ±20V Common Mode
Range, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers with Cable Invert
and ±15kV ESD
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
The ISL32450E through ISL32457E are 3.3V to 5V powered, fault
Features
protected, extended common mode range differential transceivers
for balanced communication. The RS-485 bus pins (driver outputs
and receiver inputs) are protected against overvoltages up to
±60V, and against ±15kV ESD strikes. These transceivers operate
in environments with common mode voltages up to ±20V
(exceeds the RS-485 requirement), making this RS-485 family
one of the more robust on the market.
• Fault Protected RS-485 Bus Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Up to ±60V
Transmitters are RS-485 compliant with VCC ≥ 4.5V and deliver a
1.1V differential output voltage into the RS-485 specified 54Ω
load even with VCC = 3V.
• Cable Invert Pin (ISL32457E Only)
Corrects for Reversed Cable Connections While Maintaining Rx
Full Fail-safe Functionality
Receiver (Rx) inputs feature a “Full Fail-Safe” design, which
ensures a logic-high Rx output if Rx inputs are floating, shorted, or
on a terminated but undriven (idle) bus. Rx full fail-safe operation
is maintained even when the Rx input polarity is switched (cable
invert function on ISL32457E).
The ISL32457E includes a cable invert function that reverses the
polarity of the Rx and Tx bus pins in case the cable is
misconnected during installation.
See Table 1 on page 2 for key features and configurations by
device number.
Related Literature
• Wide Supply Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3V to 5.5V
• 1/4 Unit Load for Up to 128 Devices on the Bus
• High Transient Overvoltage Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±80V
• Full Fail-safe (Open, Short, Terminated) RS-485 Receivers
• Choice of RS-485 Data Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . 250kbps or 1Mbps
• Low Quiescent Supply Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1mA
Ultra Low Shutdown Supply Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10µA
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Utility Meters/Automated Meter Reading Systems
• Security Camera Networks
• Building Lighting and Environmental Control Systems
• Industrial/Process Control Networks
20
20
B
VID = ±1V
2Mbps
15
10
5
RO
0
COMMON MODE RANGE (V)
VCC = 3V
A
VOLTAGE (V)
• ±15kV HBM ESD Protection on RS-485 Bus Pins
• Air Conditioning Systems
• See FN7784, “ISL32470E, ISL32472E, ISL32475E,
ISL32478E: Fault Protected, Extended Common Mode Range,
RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers with ±16.5kV ESD”
12
0
-7
-20
STANDARD RS-485
TRANSCEIVER
TIME (200ns/DIV)
FIGURE 1. EXCEPTIONAL ISL32453E RX OPERATES AT >1Mbps
EVEN WITH ±20V COMMON MODE VOLTAGE
February 20, 2012
FN7921.0
• Extended Common Mode Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20V
Larger Than Required for RS-485
1
ISL3245XE
FIGURE 2. TRANSCEIVERS DELIVER SUPERIOR COMMON MODE
RANGE vs STANDARD RS-485 DEVICES
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2012. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF FEATURES
HALF/FULL
DUPLEX
DATA RATE
(Mbps)
SLEW-RATE
LIMITED?
EN
PINS?
HOT
PLUG
CABLE INVERT
(INV) PIN?
QUIESCENT ICC
(mA)
LOW POWER
SHDN?
PIN COUNT
ISL32450E
Full
0.25
Yes
Yes
No
No
2.1
Yes
10, 14
ISL32452E
Half
0.25
Yes
Yes
No
No
2.1
Yes
8
ISL32453E
Full
1
Yes
Yes
No
No
2.1
Yes
10, 14
ISL32455E
Half
1
Yes
Yes
No
No
2.1
Yes
8
ISL32457E
Half
0.25
Yes
Tx Only
No
Yes
2.1
No
8
PART
NUMBER
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
PART
MARKING
TEMP. RANGE
(°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-Free)
PKG.
DWG. #
ISL32450EIBZ
ISL32450 EIBZ
-40 to +85
14 Ld SOIC
M14.15
ISL32450EIUZ
2450E
-40 to +85
10 Ld MSOP
M10.118
ISL32452EIBZ
32452 EIBZ
-40 to +85
8 Ld SOIC
M8.15
ISL32452EIUZ
2452E
-40 to +85
8 Ld MSOP
M8.118
ISL32453EIBZ
ISL32453 EIBZ
-40 to +85
14 Ld SOIC
M14.15
ISL32453EIUZ
2453E
-40 to +85
10 Ld MSOP
M10.118
ISL32455EIBZ
32455 EIBZ
-40 to +85
8 Ld SOIC
M8.15
ISL32455EIUZ
2455E
-40 to +85
8 Ld MSOP
M8.118
ISL32457EIBZ
32457 EIBZ
-40 to +85
8 Ld SOIC
M8.15
ISL32457EIUZ
2457E
-40 to +85
8 Ld MSOP
M8.118
NOTES:
1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to Tech Brief TB347 for details on reel specifications.
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information pages for ISL32450E , ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E. For more
information on MSL please see Tech Brief TB363.
2
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Pin Configurations
ISL32450E, ISL32453E
(10 LD MSOP)
TOP VIEW
ISL32450E, ISL32453E
(14 LD SOIC)
TOP VIEW
10 VCC
14 VCC
RO 1
13 NC
RE 2
9 A
RE 3
12 A
DE 3
8 B
DE 4
11 B
DI 4
10 Z
GND 5
NC 1
RO 2
DI
5
R
D
GND 6
9 Y
GND 7
8 NC
R
RE 2
DE 3
D
DI 4
8
VCC
RO 1
7
B/Z
INV 2
6
A/Y
DE 3
5
D
7 Z
6 Y
ISL32457E
(8 LD SOIC, 8 LD MSOP)
TOP VIEW
ISL32452E, ISL32455E
(8 LD SOIC, 8 LD MSOP)
TOP VIEW
RO 1
R
GND
R
D
DI 4
8
VCC
7
B/Z
6
A/Y
5
GND
NOTE: Evaluate creepage and clearance requirements at your maximum fault voltage before using small pitch packages (e.g., MSOP).
Truth Tables
TRANSMITTING
RECEIVING
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
INPUTS
RE
DE
DI
INV (Note 4)
Y
Z
X
1
1
0
1
0
X
1
0
0
0
1
X
1
1
1
0
1
X
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
X
X
High-Z
High-Z
1
0
X
X
High-Z
(Note 5)
High-Z
(Note 5)
NOTES:
4. Parts without the INV pin follow the rows with INV = “0” and “X”.
5. Low Power Shutdown Mode (see Notes 14 and 19).
3
OUTPUT
RE
(Note 19)
DE (Half
Duplex)
DE (Full
Duplex)
A-B
INV
(Note 4)
RO
0
0
X
≥ -0.01V
0
1
0
0
X
≤ -0.2V
0
0
0
0
X
≤ 0.01V
1
1
0
0
X
≥ 0.2V
1
0
0
0
X
Inputs
Open or
Shorted
X
1
1
0
0
X
X
High-Z
(Note 5)
1
1
1
X
X
High-Z
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Pin Descriptions
PIN
NAME
ISL32450E,
ISL32450E,
ISL32453E,
ISL32453E,
(14 LD SOIC) (10 LD MSOP)
PIN #
PIN #
ISL32452E,
ISL32455E
(8 LD SOIC,
8 LD MSOP)
PIN #
ISL32457E
(8 LD SOIC,
8 LD MSOP)
PIN #
FUNCTION
RO
2
1
1
1
Receiver output. For parts without the cable invert function - or if INV is low then: If A - B ≥ -10mV, RO is high; if A - B ≤ -200mV, RO is low. If INV is high, then:
If B - A ≥ -10mV, RO is high; if B - A ≤ -200mV, RO is low. In all cases, RO = High
if A and B are unconnected (floating), or shorted together, or connected to an
undriven, terminated bus (i.e., Rx is always failsafe open, shorted, and idle, even
if polarity is inverted).
RE
3
2
2
N/A
Receiver output enable. RO is enabled when RE is low; RO is high impedance
when RE is high. Internally pulled low.
DE
4
3
3
3
Driver output enable. The driver outputs, Y and Z, are enabled by bringing DE
high, and they are high impedance when DE is low. Internally pulled high.
DI
5
4
4
4
Driver input. For parts without the cable invert function - or if INV is low - a low
on DI forces output Y low and output Z high, while a high on DI forces output Y
high and output Z low. The output states, relative to DI, invert if INV is high.
GND
6, 7
5
5
5
Ground connection.
A/Y
N/A
N/A
6
6
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 I/O pin. For
parts without the cable invert function - or if INV is low - A/Y is the non-inverting
receiver input and non-inverting driver output. If INV is high, A/Y is the inverting
receiver input and the inverting driver output. Pin is an input if DE = 0; pin is
an output if DE = 1.
B/Z
N/A
N/A
7
7
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 I/O pin. For
parts without the cable invert function - or if INV is low - B/Z is the inverting
receiver input and inverting driver output. If INV is high, B/Z is the non-inverting
receiver input and the non-inverting driver output. Pin is an input if DE = 0; pin
is an output if DE = 1.
A
12
9
N/A
N/A
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 non-inverting
receiver input.
B
11
8
N/A
N/A
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 inverting
receiver input.
Y
9
6
N/A
N/A
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 non-inverting
driver output.
Z
10
7
N/A
N/A
±60V Fault Protected and ±15kV ESD protected RS-485/RS-422 inverting
driver output.
VCC
14
10
8
8
System power supply input (3V to 5.5V).
INV
N/A
N/A
N/A
2
Receiver and driver Cable Invert (polarity selection) input. When driven high
this pin swaps the polarity of the driver output and receiver input pins. If
unconnected (floating) or connected low, normal RS-485 polarity conventions
apply. Internally pulled low.
NC
1, 8, 13
N/A
N/A
N/A
4
No Internal Connection.
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Typical Operating Circuits
+3.3V
+3.3V
+
14
VCC
2 RO
R
0.1µF
0.1µF
+
14
RT
A 12
VCC
9 Y
10 Z
B 11
D
DI 5
3 RE
DE 4
4 DE
RE 3
RT
Z 10
5 DI
11 B
Y 9
D
GND
6, 7
RO 2
R
12 A
GND
6, 7
SOIC PINOUT SHOWN
ISL32450E, ISL32453E FULL DUPLEX NETWORK
+3.3V
+3.3V
+
8
0.1µF
0.1µF
VCC
1 RO
8
VCC
R
D
2 RE
B/Z
7
3 DE
A/Y
6
4 DI
+
RT
RT
DI 4
7
B/Z
DE 3
6
A/Y
RE 2
RO 1
R
D
GND
5
GND
5
ISL32452E, ISL32455E HALF DUPLEX NETWORK
+3.3V
+3.3V
+
8
0.1µF
0.1µF
+
8
VCC
VCC
2
INV
1 RO
R
A/Y
6
B/Z
7
RT
RT
7
B/Z
6
A/Y
RO 1
R
DE 3
3 DE
4 DI
D
D
GND
5
THE IC ON THE LEFT HAS THE CABLE CONNECTIONS
SWAPPED, SO THE INV PIN IS STRAPPED HIGH TO
INVERT THE RX AND TX POLARITY
GND
DI 4
INV
2
5
ISL32457E HALF DUPLEX NETWORK USING CABLE INVERT FUNCTION
5
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
VCC to Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7V
Input Voltages
DI, DE, RE, INV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Input/Output Voltages
A/Y, B/Z, A, B, Y, Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±60V
A/Y, B/Z, A, B, Y, Z
(Transient Pulse Through 100Ω, Note 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±80V
RO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to (VCC +0.3V)
Short Circuit Duration
Y, Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see “Electrical Specifications”
Latch-up (per JESD78, Level 2, Class A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
θJA (°C/W) θJC (°C/W)
8 Ld SOIC Package (Notes 7, 8) . . . . . . . . . .
108
47
8 Ld MSOP Package (Notes 7, 8) . . . . . . . . .
140
40
10 Ld MSOP Package (Notes 7, 8) . . . . . . . .
135
50
14 Ld SOIC Package (Notes 7, 8) . . . . . . . . .
88
39
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
Pb-free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage (VCC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3V or 5V
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
Bus Pin Common Mode Voltage Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20V to +20V
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
6. Tested according to TIA/EIA-485-A, Section 4.2.6 (±80V for 15µs at a 1% duty cycle).
7. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
8. For θJC, the “case temp” location is taken at the package top center.
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: VCC = 3V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, unless otherwise specified. Typicals are at the worst case of
VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C (Note 9). Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C.
PARAMETER
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 17)
TYP
MAX
(Note 17)
UNITS
Full
-
-
VCC
V
RL = 100Ω (RS-422), VCC ≥ 4.5V
Full
2
3
-
V
RL = 54Ω (RS-485)
VCC ≥ 4.5V
Full
1.7
2.3
VCC
V
VCC ≥ 3V
Full
1.1
1.3
VCC
V
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Driver Differential VOUT (No load)
VOD1
Driver Differential VOUT (Loaded,
Figure 3A)
VOD2
Change in Magnitude of Driver
Differential VOUT for Complementary
Output States
ΔVOD
RL = 54Ω or 100Ω (Figure 3A)
Full
-
-
0.2
V
Driver Differential VOUT with
Common Mode Load (Figure 3B)
VOD3
RL = 60Ω, -20V ≤ VCM ≤ 20V, VCC ≥ 4.5V
Full
1.5
-
-
V
Driver Common-Mode VOUT
(Figure 3A)
VOC
RL = 54Ω or 100Ω
Full
-1
-
3
V
Change in Magnitude of Driver
Common-Mode VOUT for
Complementary Output States
ΔVOC
RL = 54Ω or 100Ω (Figure 3A)
Full
-
-
0.2
V
Driver Short-Circuit Current
IOSD
DE = VCC, -20V ≤ VO ≤ 20V (Note 11)
Full
-250
-
250
mA
IOSD1
At First Fold-back, 24V ≤ VO ≤ -24V
Full
-83
-
83
mA
IOSD2
At Second Fold-back, 35V ≤ VO ≤ -35V
Full
-13
-
13
mA
Logic Input High Voltage
VIH
DE, DI, RE, INV (See Figure 25)
Full
2.35
-
-
V
Logic Input Low Voltage
VIL
DE, DI, RE, INV
Full
-
-
0.8
V
Logic Input Current
IIN1
DI
Full
-1
-
1
µA
DE, RE, INV
Full
-15
6
15
µA
6
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: VCC = 3V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, unless otherwise specified. Typicals are at the worst case of
VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C (Note 9). Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C. (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Input/Output Current (A/Y, B/Z)
IIN2
Input Current (A, B)
(Full Duplex Versions Only)
IIN3
Output Leakage Current (Y, Z)
(Full Duplex Versions Only)
IOZD
TEST CONDITIONS
DE = 0V, VCC = 0V or VIN = 12V
3.6V or 5.5V
VIN = -7V
VCC = 0V or 3.6V or
5.5V
TYP
MAX
(Note 17)
UNITS
Full
-
-
250
µA
Full
-200
-
-
µA
VIN = ±20V
Full
-800
-
850
µA
VIN = ±60V, (Note 18)
Full
-6
-
6
mA
VIN = 12V
Full
-
-
125
µA
VIN = -7V
Full
-100
-
-
µA
VIN = ±20V
Full
-500
-
500
µA
VIN = ±60V, (Note 18)
Full
-3
-
3
mA
Full
-
-
200
µA
VIN = -7V
Full
-100
-
-
µA
VIN = ±20V
Full
-500
-
500
µA
VIN = ±60V, (Note 18)
Full
-3
-
3
mA
VCC ≤ 3.6V
-20V ≤ VCM ≤ 20V,
(For ISL32457E only,
A-B if INV = 0; B-A if VCC ≥ 4.5V
INV = 1)
Full
-200
-120
-10
mV
Full
-250
-180
-10
mV
+25
-
30
-
mV
IO = -4mA, VCC ≥ 3V
Full
2.4
-
-
V
IO = -8mA, VCC ≥ 4.5V
Full
2.4
-
-
V
IO = 4mA, VCC ≥ 3V, VID = -200mV
Full
-
-
0.4
V
IO = 5mA, VCC ≥ 4.5V, VID = -250mV
Full
-
-
0.4
V
VTH
Receiver Input Hysteresis
ΔVTH
-20V ≤ VCM ≤ 20V
Receiver Output High Voltage
VOH1
VID = -10mV
VOH2
VOL
MIN
(Note 17)
VIN = 12V
RE = 0V, DE = 0V,
VCC = 0V or 3.6V or
5.5V
Receiver Differential Threshold
Voltage
Receiver Output Low Voltage
TEMP
(°C)
Three-State (High Impedance)
Receiver Output Current (Note 19)
IOZR
0V ≤ VO ≤ VCC
Full
-1
0.01
1
µA
Receiver Short-Circuit Current
IOSR
0V ≤ VO ≤ VCC
Full
-
-
±115
mA
DE = VCC, RE = 0V or VCC, DI = 0V or VCC
Full
-
2.1
4.5
mA
DE = 0V, RE = VCC, DI = 0V or VCC
Full
-
10
35
µA
Human Body Model
(Tested per JESD22-A114E)
+25
-
±8
-
kV
Machine Model
(Tested per JESD22-A115-A)
+25
-
±700
-
V
Human Body Model, Full Duplex
From Bus Pins to
Half Duplex
GND
+25
-
±15
-
kV
+25
-
±16.5
-
kV
SUPPLY CURRENT
No-Load Supply Current (Note 10)
ICC
Shutdown Supply Current (Note 19)
ISHDN
ESD PERFORMANCE
All Pins
RS-485 Pins (A, B, Y, Z,
A/Y, B/Z)
DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (250kbps VERSIONS; ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
Driver Differential Output Delay
tPLH, tPHL
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
-
280
1000
ns
Driver Differential Output Skew
tSKEW
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
-
4
100
ns
Driver Differential Rise or Fall Time
tR, tF
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
250
650
1500
ns
Maximum Data Rate
fMAX
CD = 820pF (Figure 6)
Full
250
-
-
kbps
SW = GND (Figure 5), (Note 12)
Full
-
-
1600
ns
Driver Enable to Output High
tZH
7
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: VCC = 3V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, unless otherwise specified. Typicals are at the worst case of
VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C (Note 9). Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C. (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 17)
TYP
MAX
(Note 17)
UNITS
Driver Enable to Output Low
tZL
SW = VCC (Figure 5), (Note 12)
Full
-
-
1600
ns
Driver Disable from Output Low
tLZ
SW = VCC (Figure 5)
Full
-
-
300
ns
Driver Disable from Output High
tHZ
SW = GND (Figure 5)
Full
-
-
300
ns
(Notes 14, 19)
Full
60
160
600
ns
Time to Shutdown
tSHDN
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
tZH(SHDN)
SW = GND (Figure 5), (Notes 14, 15, 19)
Full
-
-
3000
ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
tZL(SHDN)
SW = VCC (Figure 5), (Notes 14, 15, 19)
Full
-
-
3000
ns
DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (1Mbps VERSIONS; ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
Driver Differential Output Delay
tPLH, tPHL
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
-
70
200
ns
Driver Differential Output Skew
tSKEW
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
-
4
25
ns
Driver Differential Rise or Fall Time
tR, tF
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF (Figure 4)
Full
50
130
300
ns
Maximum Data Rate
fMAX
CD = 820pF (Figure 6)
Full
1
-
-
Mbps
Driver Enable to Output High
tZH
SW = GND (Figure 5), (Note 12)
Full
-
-
300
ns
Driver Enable to Output Low
tZL
SW = VCC (Figure 5), (Note 12)
Full
-
-
300
ns
Driver Disable from Output Low
tLZ
SW = VCC (Figure 5)
Full
-
-
300
ns
Driver Disable from Output High
tHZ
SW = GND (Figure 5)
Full
-
-
300
ns
(Note 14)
Full
60
160
600
ns
Time to Shutdown
tSHDN
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
tZH(SHDN)
SW = GND (Figure 5), (Notes 14, 15)
Full
-
-
3000
ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
tZL(SHDN)
SW = VCC (Figure 5), (Notes 14, 15)
Full
-
-
3000
ns
RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (250kbps VERSIONS; ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
Maximum Data Rate
Receiver Input to Output Delay
Receiver Skew |tPLH - tPHL |
fMAX
(Figure 7)
Full
250
-
-
kbps
tPLH, tPHL
(Figure 7)
Full
-
240
325
ns
tSKD
(Figure 7)
Full
-
6
25
ns
Receiver Enable to Output Low
tZL
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8),
(Notes 13, 19)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Enable to Output High
tZH
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8),
(Notes 13, 19)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Disable from Output Low
tLZ
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8),
(Note 19)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Disable from Output High
tHZ
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8),
(Note 19)
Full
-
-
80
ns
(Notes 14, 19)
Full
60
160
600
ns
Time to Shutdown
tSHDN
Receiver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
tZH(SHDN)
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8),
(Notes 14, 16, 19)
Full
-
-
2500
ns
Receiver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
tZL(SHDN)
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8),
(Notes 14, 16, 19)
Full
-
-
2500
ns
RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (1Mbps VERSIONS; ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
Maximum Data Rate
Receiver Input to Output Delay
8
fMAX
(Figure 7)
Full
1
-
-
Mbps
tPLH, tPHL
(Figure 7)
Full
-
115
200
ns
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: VCC = 3V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, unless otherwise specified. Typicals are at the worst case of
VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C (Note 9). Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C. (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Receiver Skew |tPLH - tPHL |
TEST CONDITIONS
tSKD
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 17)
TYP
MAX
(Note 17)
UNITS
(Figure 7)
Full
-
4
20
ns
Receiver Enable to Output Low
tZL
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8),
(Note 13)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Enable to Output High
tZH
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8),
(Note 13)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Disable from Output Low
tLZ
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Receiver Disable from Output High
tHZ
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8)
Full
-
-
80
ns
Time to Shutdown
tSHDN
(Note 14)
Full
60
160
600
ns
Receiver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
tZH(SHDN)
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 8),
(Notes 14, 16)
Full
-
-
2500
ns
Receiver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
tZL(SHDN)
RL = 1kΩ, CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 8),
(Notes 14, 16)
Full
-
-
2500
ns
NOTES:
9. All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to device ground unless otherwise
specified.
10. Supply current specification is valid for loaded drivers when DE = 0V.
11. Applies to peak current. See “Typical Performance Curves” beginning on page 14 for more information.
12. Keep RE = 0 to prevent the device from entering SHDN (does not apply to the ISL32457E).
13. The RE signal high time must be short enough (typically <100ns) to prevent the device from entering SHDN.
14. Transceivers are put into shutdown by bringing RE high and DE low. If the inputs are in this state for less than 60ns, the parts are guaranteed not to enter
shutdown. If the inputs are in this state for at least 600ns, the parts are guaranteed to have entered shutdown. See “Low Power Shutdown Mode” on
page 13.
15. Keep RE = VCC, and set the DE signal low time >600ns to ensure that the device enters SHDN.
16. Set the RE signal high time >600ns to ensure that the device enters SHDN.
17. Compliance to data sheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design.
18. See “Caution” statement below the “Recommended Operating Conditions” on page 6.
19. Does not apply to the ISL32457E. The ISL32457E has no Rx enable function, and thus no SHDN function.
Test Circuits and Waveforms
VCC
RL/2
DE
DI
VCC
Z
DI
VOD
D
RL/2
DE
Y
375Ω
Z
VCM
VOD
D
Y
RL/2
FIGURE 3A. VOD AND VOC
VOC
RL/2
375Ω
FIGURE 3B. VOD WITH COMMON MODE LOAD
FIGURE 3. DC DRIVER TEST CIRCUITS
9
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
3V
DI
50%
50%
0V
VCC
DE
tPHL
tPLH
Z
DI
VOH
OUT (Y)
VOL
RD
CD
D
OUT (Z)
Y
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
90%
DIFF OUT (Y - Z)
+VOD
90%
10%
10%
tR
-VOD
tF
SKEW = |tPLH - tPHL|
FIGURE 4A. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 4B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 4. DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY AND DIFFERENTIAL TRANSITION TIMES
DE
Z
DI
110Ω
VCC
D
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
SW
Y
GND
3V
DE
Note 14
CL
tZH, tZH(SHDN)
Note 14
PARAMETER
OUTPUT
RE
DI
SW
CL (pF)
tHZ
Y/Z
X
1/0
GND
50
tLZ
Y/Z
X
0/1
VCC
50
tZH
Y/Z
0 (Note 12)
1/0
GND
100
tZL
Y/Z
0 (Note 12)
0/1
VCC
100
tZH(SHDN)
Y/Z
1 (Note 15)
1/0
GND
100
tZL(SHDN)
Y/Z
1 (Note 15)
0/1
VCC
100
50%
50%
0V
tHZ
OUTPUT HIGH
50%
OUT (Y, Z)
VOH
VOH - 0.5V
0V
tZL, tZL(SHDN)
tLZ
Note 14
VCC
OUT (Y, Z)
50%
VOL + 0.5V
VOL
OUTPUT LOW
FIGURE 5A. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 5B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 5. DRIVER ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
VCC
3V
DE
+
Z
DI
54Ω
D
Y
CD
DI
0V
VOD
-
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
DIFF OUT (Y - Z)
FIGURE 6A. TEST CIRCUIT
+VOD
-VOD
0V
FIGURE 6B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 6. DRIVER DATA RATE
10
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
RE
B
B
R
A
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
+2.25V
15pF
RO
1.5V
1.5V
+750mV
A
tPLH
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
tPHL
VCC
50%
RO
50%
+1.5V
0V
FIGURE 7A. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 7B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 7. RECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAY AND DATA RATE
RE
B
A
R
VCC
1kΩ
RO
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
15pF
SW
NOTE 14
GND
RE
3V
50%
50%
0V
PARAMETER
DE
A
SW
tHZ
0
+1.5V
GND
tLZ
0
-1.5V
VCC
tZH (Note 13)
0
+1.5V
GND
tZL (Note 13)
0
-1.5V
VCC
tZH(SHDN) (Note 16)
0
+1.5V
GND
tZL(SHDN) (Note 16)
0
-1.5V
VCC
FIGURE 8A. TEST CIRCUIT
tZH, tZH(SHDN)
NOTE 14
tHZ
OUTPUT HIGH
VOH - 0.5V
1.5V
RO
VOH
0V
tZL, tZL(SHDN)
tLZ
NOTE 14
VCC
RO
1.5V
VOL + 0.5V
OUTPUT LOW
VOL
FIGURE 8B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 8. RECEIVER ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
11
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Application Information
Driver (Tx) Features
RS-485 and RS-422 are differential (balanced) data
transmission standards used for long haul or noisy environments.
RS-422 is a subset of RS-485, so RS-485 transceivers are also
RS-422 compliant. RS-422 is a point-to-multipoint (multidrop)
standard, which allows only one driver and up to 10 (assuming
one unit load devices) receivers on each bus. RS-485 is a true
multipoint standard, which allows up to 32 one unit load devices
(any combination of drivers and receivers) on each bus. To allow
for multipoint operation, the RS-485 specification requires that
drivers must handle bus contention without sustaining any
damage.
The RS-485/RS-422 driver is a differential output device that
delivers at least 1.7V across a 54Ω load (RS-485), and at least 2V
across a 100Ω load (RS-422) with VCC ≥ 4.5V. The drivers feature
low propagation delay skew to maximize bit width and to
minimize EMI, and all drivers are three-statable via the active
high DE input.
Another important advantage of RS-485 is the extended
common mode range (CMR), which specifies that the driver
outputs and receiver inputs withstand signals that range from
+12V to -7V. RS-422 and RS-485 are intended for runs as long as
4000 feet; thus, the wide CMR is necessary to handle ground
potential differences, as well as voltages induced in the cable by
external fields.
The ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
are a family of ruggedized RS-485 transceivers that improve on
the RS-485 basic requirements and therefore increases system
reliability. The CMR increases to ±20V, while the RS-485 bus pins
(receiver inputs and driver outputs) include fault protection
against voltages and transients up to ±60V. Additionally, the
±15kV to ±16.5kV built-in ESD protection complements the fault
protection.
Receiver (Rx) Features
These devices utilize a differential input receiver for maximum
noise immunity and common mode rejection. Input sensitivity is
better than ±200mV (3.3V operation), as required by the RS-422
and RS-485 specifications.
Receiver input (load) current surpasses the RS-422 specification
of 3mA, and is four times lower than the RS-485 “Unit Load (UL)”
requirement of 1mA maximum. Thus, these products are known
as “one-quarter UL” transceivers, and there can be up to 128 of
these devices on a network while still complying with the RS-485
loading specification.
The Rx functions with common mode voltages as great as ±20V,
making them ideal for industrial or long networks where induced
voltages are a realistic concern.
All the receivers include a “full fail-safe” function that guarantees
a high level receiver output if the receiver inputs are unconnected
(floating), shorted together, or connected to a terminated bus
with all the transmitters disabled (i.e., an idle bus).
Receivers easily meet the data rates supported by the
corresponding driver, and most receiver outputs are
three-statable via the active low RE input.
The Rx in the 250kbps and 1Mbps versions include noise filtering
circuitry to reject high frequency signals. The 1Mbps version
typically rejects pulses narrower than 50ns (equivalent to
20Mbps), while the 250kbps Rx rejects pulses below 150ns
(6.7Mbps).
12
The 250kbps and 1Mbps driver outputs are slew rate limited to
minimize EMI and to minimize reflections in unterminated or
improperly terminated networks.
High Overvoltage (Fault) Protection
Increases Ruggedness
NOTE: The available smaller pitch package (MSOP) may not meet the
creepage and clearance (C&C) requirements for ±60V levels. The user is
advised to determine his C&C requirements before selecting a package
type.
The ±60V (referenced to the IC GND) fault protection on the
RS-485 pins makes these transceivers some of the most rugged
on the market. This level of protection makes the ISL32450E,
ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E ideal for
applications in which power (e.g., 24V and 48V supplies) must be
routed in the conduit with the data lines and for outdoor applications
where large transients are likely to occur. When power is routed with
the data lines, even a momentary short between the supply and data
lines will destroy an unprotected device. The ±60V fault levels of this
family are at least four times higher than the levels specified for
standard RS-485 ICs. The ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E,
ISL32455E, ISL32457E protection is active whether the Tx is
enabled or disabled, and even if the IC is powered down.
If transients or voltages (including overshoots and ringing)
greater than ±60V are possible, then additional external
protection is required. Use a protection device with the lowest
clamping voltage acceptable for the application, and remember
that TVS type devices typically clamp 5V to 10V above the
designated stand-off voltage (e.g., a “54V TVS” clamps between
60V and 66V).
Wide Common Mode Voltage (CMV) Tolerance
Improves Operating Range
RS-485 networks operating in industrial complexes or over long
distances are susceptible to large CMV variations. Either of these
operating environments may suffer from large node-to-node
ground potential differences or CMV pickup from external
electromagnetic sources, and devices with only the minimum
required +12V to -7V CMR may malfunction. The ISL32450E,
ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E extended ±20V
CMR allows for operation in environments that would overwhelm
lesser transceivers. Additionally, the Rx will not phase invert
(erroneously change state) even with CMVs of ±25V or
differential voltages as large as 40V.
Cable Invert (Polarity Reversal) Function
With large node count RS-485 networks, it is common for some
cable data lines to be wired backwards during installation. When
this happens, the node is unable to communicate over the
network. Once a technician finds the miswired node, he must
then rewire the connector, which is time consuming.
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
The ISL32457E simplifies this task by including a cable invert pin
(INV) that allows the technician to invert the polarity of the Rx
input and the Tx output pins simply by moving a jumper to
change the state of the invert pin. When the invert pin is low, the
IC operates like any standard RS-485 transceiver, and the bus
pins have their normal polarity definition of A and Y as
noninverting and B and Z as inverting. With the invert pin high,
the corresponding bus pins reverse their polarity, so B and Z
become noninverting, and A and Y become inverting.
Intersil’s unique cable invert function is superior to that found on
competing devices, because the Rx full fail-safe function is
maintained, even when the Rx polarity is reversed. Competitor
devices implement the Rx invert function simply by inverting the
Rx output. This means that with the Rx inputs floating or shorted
together, the Rx appropriately delivers a logic 1 in normal
polarity, but outputs a logic low when the IC is operated in the
inverted mode. Intersil’s innovative Rx design guarantees that,
with the Rx inputs floating or shorted together (VID = 0V), the Rx
output remains high, regardless of the state of the invert pin.
Data Rate, Cables, and Terminations
RS-485/RS-422 are intended for network lengths up to 4000ft,
but the maximum system data rate decreases as the
transmission length increases. Devices operating at 1Mbps can
operate at full data rates with lengths up to 800ft (244m). Jitter
is the limiting parameter at this faster data rate, so employing
encoded data streams (e.g., Manchester coded or Return-to-Zero)
may allow increased transmission distances. The slow versions
can operate at 115kbps or less at the full 4000ft (1220m)
distance, or at 250kbps for lengths up to 3000ft (915m). DC
cable attenuation is the limiting parameter, so using better
quality cables (e.g., 22 AWG) may allow increased transmission
distance.
output current never exceeds the RS-485 specification, even at
the common mode and fault condition voltage range extremes.
The first fold-back current level (≈83mA) is set to ensure that the
driver never folds back when driving loads with common mode
voltages up to ±20V. The very low second fold-back current
setting (≈13mA) minimizes power dissipation if the Tx is enabled
when a fault occurs.
In the event of a major short-circuit condition, devices also include
a thermal shutdown feature that disables the drivers whenever the
die temperature becomes excessive. This eliminates the power
dissipation, allowing the die to cool. The drivers automatically
re-enable after the die temperature drops about +15°C. If the
contention persists, the thermal shutdown/re-enable cycle repeats
until the fault is cleared. Receivers stay operational during thermal
shutdown.
Low Power Shutdown Mode
These BiCMOS transceivers all use a fraction of the power
required by competitive devices, but they (excluding ISL32457E)
also include a shutdown feature that reduces the already low
quiescent ICC to a 10µA trickle. These devices enter shutdown
whenever the receiver and driver are simultaneously disabled
(RE = VCC and DE = GND) for a period of at least 600ns.
Disabling both the driver and the receiver for less than 60ns
guarantees that the transceiver will not enter shutdown.
Note that receiver and driver enable times increase when the
transceiver enables from shutdown. Refer to Notes 12, 13, 14,
15 and 16, at the end of the “Electrical Specification” table on
page 9, for more information.
Twisted pair is the cable of choice for RS-485/RS-422 networks.
Twisted pair cables tend to pick up noise and other
electromagnetically induced voltages as common mode signals,
which are effectively rejected by the differential receivers in
these ICs.
Short networks using the 250kbps versions need not be
terminated; however, terminations are recommended unless
power dissipation is an overriding concern.
In point-to-point or point-to-multipoint (single driver on bus like
RS-422) networks, the main cable should be terminated in its
characteristic impedance (typically 120Ω) at the end farthest
from the driver. In multi-receiver applications, stubs connecting
receivers to the main cable should be kept as short as possible.
Multipoint (multi-driver) systems require that the main cable be
terminated in its characteristic impedance at both ends. Stubs
connecting a transceiver to the main cable should be kept as
short as possible.
Built-In Driver Overload Protection
As stated previously, the RS-485 specification requires that
drivers survive worst-case bus contentions undamaged. These
transceivers meet this requirement via driver output short-circuit
current limits and on-chip thermal shutdown circuitry.
The driver output stages incorporate a double fold-back
short-circuit current limiting scheme, which ensures that the
13
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Typical Performance Curves
RD = 20Ω
70
RD = 30Ω
+25°C
60
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3.25
80
DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
TA = +25°C; Unless Otherwise Specified.
RD = 54Ω
+85°C
+25°C
50
40
+85°C
RD = 100Ω
30
20
VCC = 5V
10
0
VCC = 3.3V
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4.5
VCC = 5V
3.00
2.75
RD = 100Ω
VCC = 5V
2.50
RD = 54Ω
2.25
2.00
1.75
RD = 100Ω
VCC = 3.3V
RD = 54Ω
1.50
1.25
-40 -30 -20 -10
5
VCC = 3.3V
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
FIGURE 9. DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT vs DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
80
VOL, +25°C
2.1
VCC = 5V
2.0
DE = GND, RE = GND
1.9
VCC = 5V
1.8
DE = VCC, RE = X
1.7
VCC = 3.3V
1.6
DE = GND, RE = GND
1.5
VCC = 3.3V
1.4
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
RECEIVER OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
DE = VCC, RE = X
ICC (mA)
80 85
FIGURE 10. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs
TEMPERATURE
2.2
VCC = 5V
60
VOL, +85°C
VOL, +25°C
VCC = 3.3V
40
VOL, +85°C
20
VCC = 3.3V
0
VOH, +85°C
-20
VOH, +85°C
-40
-60
80 85
FIGURE 11. SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
0
150
VCC = 0V to 5.5V
125
800
100
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
400
200
0
Y OR Z
-200
75
-600
-70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
BUS PIN VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 13. BUS PIN CURRENT vs BUS PIN VOLTAGE
14
1.5 2.0
2.5 3.0
3.5 4.0
RECEIVER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4.5
5.0
VCC = 5V, +25°C
VCC = 5V, +85°C
VCC = 3.3V, +85°C
VCC = 3.3V, +25°C
Y OR Z = LOW
25
0
-25
-50
-100
A/Y OR B/Z
1.0
50
-75
-400
0.5
FIGURE 12. RECEIVER OUTPUT CURRENT vs RECEIVER OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
1000
600
VCC = 5V
VOH, +25°C
VOH, +25°C
TEMPERATURE (°C)
BUS PIN CURRENT (µA)
70
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VCC = 3.3V, +25°C
Y OR Z = HIGH
VCC = 3.3V, +85°C
VCC = 5V, +85°C
-125
-60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10
VCC = 5V, +25°C
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 14. DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT vs SHORT CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Typical Performance Curves
300
7
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
290
280
6
tPHL
VCC = 3.3V
270
5
tPLH
260
SKEW (ns)
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
TA = +25°C; Unless Otherwise Specified. (Continued)
250
240
230
tPLH
220
VCC = 5V
4
3
2
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
tPHL
1
210
|tPLH - tPHL|
200
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0
80 85
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10 20 30 40 50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 15. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL PROPAGATION DELAY vs
TEMPERATURE (ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
70
80 85
4.5
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
tPLH
VCC = 3.3V
4.0
VCC = 5V
3.5
tPHL
3.0
65
60
0
10
2.0
VCC = 3.3V
1.0
VCC = 5V
55
50
-40 -30 -20 -10
2.5
1.5
tPLH
tPHL
0.5
20
30
40
50
60
70
|tPLH - tPHL|
0
-40 -30 -20 -10
80 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
15
10
0
5
0
VID = ±1V
250kbps
10
VCC = 5V
RO
5
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
RO
VCC = 3.3V
0
5
0
-5
-5
-10
-10
-15
-20
-15
A
-20
B
TIME (1µs/DIV)
FIGURE 19. ±20V RECEIVER PERFORMANCE (ISL32450E,
ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
15
30
40
B
15
VOLTAGE (V)
5
20
50
60
70
80 85
A
20
B
10
FIGURE 18. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL SKEW vs TEMPERATURE
(ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
A
20
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 17. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL PROPAGATION DELAY vs
TEMPERATURE (ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
VOLTAGE (V)
70
FIGURE 16. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL SKEW vs TEMPERATURE
(ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
SKEW (ns)
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
75
60
VID = ±1V
1Mbps
VCC = 5V
RO
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
RO
VCC = 3.3V
A
B
TIME (400ns/DIV)
FIGURE 20. ±20V RECEIVER PERFORMANCE (ISL32453E,
ISL32455E)
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
0
3
RO
0
DRIVER OUTPUT (V)
2
1
0
A/Y - B/Z
-1
-2
TIME (1µs/DIV)
5
0
5
RO
0
DRIVER INPUT (V)
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
DI
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
A/Y - B/Z
TIME (1µs/DIV)
FIGURE 23. VCC = 5V, DRIVER AND RECEIVER WAVEFORMS
(ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
0
3
RO
0
2
1
0
A/Y - B/Z
-1
-2
TIME (400ns/DIV)
FIGURE 22. VCC = 3.3V, DRIVER AND RECEIVER WAVEFORMS
(ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
DRIVER OUTPUT (V)
DRIVER OUTPUT (V)
RECEIVER OUTPUT (V)
FIGURE 21. VCC = 3.3V, DRIVER AND RECEIVER WAVEFORMS
(ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32457E)
3
DI
DRIVER INPUT (V)
DI
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
DI
5
0
5
RO
0
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
DRIVER INPUT (V)
3
RECEIVER OUTPUT (V)
RD = 54Ω, CD = 50pF
DRIVER INPUT (V)
TA = +25°C; Unless Otherwise Specified. (Continued)
RECEIVER OUTPUT (V)
DRIVER OUTPUT (V)
RECEIVER OUTPUT (V)
Typical Performance Curves
A/Y - B/Z
TIME (400ns/DIV)
FIGURE 24. VCC = 5V, DRIVER AND RECEIVER WAVEFORMS
(ISL32453E, ISL32455E)
2.4
Die Characteristics
INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)
2.2
SUBSTRATE POTENTIAL (POWERED UP) :
VCC = 5V
2.0
GND
1.8
PROCESS:
1.6
Si Gate BiCMOS
VCC = 3.3V
1.4
1.2
1.0
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 25. LOGIC INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
16
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Revision History
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make
sure you have the latest Rev.
DATE
REVISION
February 20, 2012
FN7921.0
CHANGE
Initial Release
Products
Intersil Corporation is a leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance analog semiconductors. The Company's products
address some of the industry's fastest growing markets, such as, flat panel displays, cell phones, handheld products, and notebooks.
Intersil's product families address power management and analog signal processing functions. Go to www.intersil.com/products for a
complete list of Intersil product families.
For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective device information page on
intersil.com: ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
To report errors or suggestions for this datasheet, please go to www.intersil.com/askourstaff
FITs are available from our website at http://rel.intersil.com/reports/search.php
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/product_tree
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems as noted
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time
without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
17
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Package Outline Drawing
M8.118
8 LEAD MINI SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 4, 7/11
5
3.0±0.05
A
DETAIL "X"
D
8
1.10 MAX
SIDE VIEW 2
0.09 - 0.20
4.9±0.15
3.0±0.05
5
0.95 REF
PIN# 1 ID
1
2
B
0.65 BSC
GAUGE
PLANE
TOP VIEW
0.55 ± 0.15
0.25
3°±3°
0.85±010
H
DETAIL "X"
C
SEATING PLANE
0.25 - 0.36
0.08 M C A-B D
0.10 ± 0.05
0.10 C
SIDE VIEW 1
(5.80)
NOTES:
(4.40)
(3.00)
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.
(0.65)
(0.40)
(1.40)
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
18
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to JEDEC MO-187-AA
and AMSEY14.5m-1994.
3. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15mm max per side are not
included.
4. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.15mm max per side are not
included.
5. Dimensions are measured at Datum Plane "H".
6. Dimensions in ( ) are for reference only.
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Package Outline Drawing
M8.15
8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 4, 1/12
DETAIL "A"
1.27 (0.050)
0.40 (0.016)
INDEX
6.20 (0.244)
5.80 (0.228)
AREA
0.50 (0.20)
x 45°
0.25 (0.01)
4.00 (0.157)
3.80 (0.150)
1
2
8°
0°
3
0.25 (0.010)
0.19 (0.008)
SIDE VIEW “B”
TOP VIEW
2.20 (0.087)
SEATING PLANE
5.00 (0.197)
4.80 (0.189)
1.75 (0.069)
1.35 (0.053)
1
8
2
7
0.60 (0.023)
1.27 (0.050)
3
6
4
5
-C-
1.27 (0.050)
0.51(0.020)
0.33(0.013)
SIDE VIEW “A
0.25(0.010)
0.10(0.004)
5.20(0.205)
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.
2. Package length does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
3. Package width does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead
flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
4. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
5. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
6. The lead width as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the
seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch).
7. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not
necessarily exact.
8. This outline conforms to JEDEC publication MS-012-AA ISSUE C.
19
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Mini Small Outline Plastic Packages (MSOP)
N
M10.118 (JEDEC MO-187BA)
10 LEAD MINI SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
E1
INCHES
E
-B-
INDEX
AREA
1 2
0.20 (0.008)
A B C
TOP VIEW
4X θ
0.25
(0.010)
R1
R
GAUGE
PLANE
A
SEATING
PLANE -C-
A2
A1
b
-He
D
0.10 (0.004)
4X θ
L
SEATING
PLANE
C
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
0.037
0.043
0.94
1.10
-
A1
0.002
0.006
0.05
0.15
-
A2
0.030
0.037
0.75
0.95
-
b
0.007
0.011
0.18
0.27
9
c
0.004
0.008
0.09
0.20
-
D
0.116
0.120
2.95
3.05
3
E1
0.116
0.120
2.95
3.05
4
e
L1
0.020 BSC
0.20 (0.008)
C
C
a
CL
E1
0.20 (0.008)
C D
-B-
-
0.187
0.199
4.75
5.05
-
L
0.016
0.028
0.40
0.70
6
0.037 REF
N
SIDE VIEW
0.50 BSC
E
L1
-A-
MILLIMETERS
0.95 REF
10
R
0.003
R1
-
10
-
0.07
0.003
-
θ
5o
15o
α
0o
6o
7
-
-
0.07
-
-
5o
15o
-
0o
6o
Rev. 0 12/02
END VIEW
NOTES:
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of
JEDEC MO-187BA.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate
burrs and are measured at Datum Plane. Mold flash, protrusion
and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions
and are measured at Datum Plane. - H - Interlead flash and
protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
5. Formed leads shall be planar with respect to one another within
0.10mm (.004) at seating Plane.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable
dambar protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess
of “b” dimension at maximum material condition. Minimum space
between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
10. Datums -A -H- .
and - B -
to be determined at Datum plane
11. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are for reference only
20
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012
ISL32450E, ISL32452E, ISL32453E, ISL32455E, ISL32457E
Package Outline Drawing
M14.15
14 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 1, 10/09
8.65
A 3
4
0.10 C A-B 2X
6
14
DETAIL"A"
8
0.22±0.03
D
6.0
3.9
4
0.10 C D 2X
0.20 C 2X
7
PIN NO.1
ID MARK
5
0.31-0.51
B 3
(0.35) x 45°
4° ± 4°
6
0.25 M C A-B D
TOP VIEW
0.10 C
1.75 MAX
H
1.25 MIN
0.25
GAUGE PLANE C
SEATING PLANE
0.10 C
0.10-0.25
1.27
SIDE VIEW
(1.27)
DETAIL "A"
(0.6)
NOTES:
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSEY14.5m-1994.
3. Datums A and B to be determined at Datum H.
(5.40)
4. Dimension does not include interlead flash or protrusions.
Interlead flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm per side.
5. The pin #1 indentifier may be either a mold or mark feature.
(1.50)
6. Does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar protrusion
shall be 0.10mm total in excess of lead width at maximum condition.
7. Reference to JEDEC MS-012-AB.
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
21
FN7921.0
February 20, 2012