DATASHEET

HA4404B
®
Data Sheet
June 2003
330MHz, 4 x 1 Video Crosspoint Switch
With Tally Outputs
The HA4404B is a very wide bandwidth 4 x 1 crosspoint
switch ideal for professional video switching, HDTV,
computer monitor routing, and other high performance
applications. The circuit features very low power dissipation
(105mW Enabled, 4mW Disabled), excellent differential gain
and phase, and very high off isolation. When disabled, the
output is switched to a high impedance state, making the
HA4404B ideal for routing matrix equipment.
The HA4404B requires no external current source, and
features fast switching and symmetric slew rates. The tally
outputs are open collector PNP transistors to V+ to provide
an indication of crosspoint selection.
FN3678.6
Features
• Low Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105mW
• Symmetrical Slew Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250V/µs
• 0.1dB Gain Flatness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165MHz
• -3dB Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330MHz
• Off Isolation (100MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70dB
• Crosstalk Rejection (30MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80dB
• Differential Gain and Phase . . . . . . . 0.01%/0.01 Degrees
• High ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >2000V
• TTL Compatible Control Inputs
• Open Collector Tally Outputs
For a 4 x 1 crosspoint without Tally outputs or with
synchronous control signals, please refer to the HA4314B
and HA4344B Data Sheets, respectively.
• Improved Replacement for GX4404
Ordering Information
• Professional Video Switching and Routing
PART NUMBER
TEMP.
RANGE (oC)
HA4404BCB96
0 to 70
PACKAGE
16 Ld SOIC Tape
and Reel
Pinout
PKG.
DWG. #
M16.15
Applications
• HDTV
• Computer Graphics
• RF Switching and Routing
Functional Diagram
HA4404B (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
V+
EN0
T0
V+
IN0
IN0 1
16 T0
GND 2
15 V+
IN1 3
14 A0
A1
T1 4
13 A1
CS
T2 5
12 CS
EN1
A0
DECODE
EN2
EN3
T1
IN1
IN2
OUT
V+
T2
V+
IN3
11 OUT
IN2 6
GND 7
10 V-
IN3 8
9 T3
1
T3
TRUTH TABLE
CS
A1
A0
OUT
ACTIVE TALLY OUTPUT
0
0
0
IN0
T0
0
0
1
IN1
T1
0
1
0
IN2
T2
0
1
1
IN3
T3
1
X
X
High - Z
None, All High - Z
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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HA4404B
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Voltage Between V+ and V-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VSUPPLY
Digital Input Current (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25mA
Analog Input Current (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±5mA
Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20mA
ESD Rating
Human Body Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7) . . .2000V
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)
θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
110
Maximum Junction Temperature (Die). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175oC
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 70oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
2. If an input signal is applied before the supplies are powered up, the input current must be limited to these maximum values.
Electrical Specifications
VSUPPLY = ±5V, RL = 10kW, VCS = 0.8V, Unless Otherwise Specified
(NOTE 4)
TEMP. (oC)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Full
±4.5
±5.0
±5.5
V
VCS = 0.8V
25, 70
-
10.5
13
mA
VCS = 0.8V
0
-
-
15.5
mA
VCS = 2.0V
25, 70
-
400
450
µA
VCS = 2.0V
0
-
400
580
µA
25, 70
±2.7
±2.8
-
V
0
±2.4
±2.5
-
V
Output Current
Full
15
20
-
mA
Input Bias Current
Full
-
30
50
µA
Output Offset Voltage
Full
-10
-
10
mV
Output Offset Voltage Drift (Note 3)
Full
-
25
50
µV/oC
Turn-On Time
25
-
160
-
ns
Turn-Off Time
25
-
320
-
ns
Output Glitch During Switching
25
-
±10
-
mV
High
Full
2
-
-
V
Low
Full
-
-
0.8
V
Input Current
0V to 4V
Full
-2
-
2
µA
Tally Output High Voltage
IOH = 1mA
Full
4.7
4.8
-
V
Tally Off Leakage Current
VTALLY = 0V
Full
-20
-
20
µA
1VP-P
25
-
0.055
0.063
dB
Full
-
0.07
0.08
dB
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
DC SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Voltage
Supply Current (VOUT = 0V)
ANALOG DC CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing without Clipping
VOUT = VIN ± VIO ± 20mV
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
DIGITAL DC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Logic Voltage
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Insertion Loss
2
HA4404B
Electrical Specifications
VSUPPLY = ±5V, RL = 10kW, VCS = 0.8V, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
(NOTE 4)
TEMP. (oC)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Full
-
±0.004
±0.006
dB
RS = 50Ω, CL = 11pF
25
-
330
-
MHz
RS = 24Ω, CL = 19pF
25
-
290
-
MHz
RS = 15Ω, CL = 34pF
25
-
210
-
MHz
RS = 11Ω, CL = 49pF
25
-
170
-
MHz
RS = 50Ω, CL = 11pF
25
-
165
-
MHz
RS = 24Ω, CL = 19pF
25
-
130
-
MHz
RS = 15Ω, CL = 34pF
25
-
137
-
MHz
RS = 11Ω, CL = 49pF
25
-
100
-
MHz
Input Resistance
Full
200
400
-
kΩ
Input Capacitance
Full
-
1.5
-
pF
Enabled Output Resistance
Full
-
15
-
Ω
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Channel-to-Channel Insertion Loss Match
-3dB Bandwidth
±0.1dB Flat Bandwidth
Disabled Output Capacitance
VCS = 2.0V
Full
-
2.5
-
pF
Differential Gain
4.43MHz, Note 3
25
-
0.01
0.02
%
Differential Phase
4.43MHz, Note 3
25
-
0.01
0.02
Degrees
Off Isolation
1VP-P, 100MHz, VCS = 2.0V,
RL = 10Ω
Full
-
70
-
dB
Crosstalk Rejection
1VP-P, 30MHz
Full
-
80
-
dB
Slew Rate (1.5VP-P, +SR/-SR)
RS = 50Ω, CL = 11pF
25
-
1280/1260
-
V/µs
RS = 24Ω, CL = 19pF
25
-
1190/1170
-
V/µs
RS = 15Ω, CL = 34pF
25
-
960/930
-
V/µs
RS = 11Ω, CL = 49pF
25
-
810/790
-
V/µs
Total Harmonic Distortion
10MHz, RL = 1kΩ, Note 3
Full
-
0.01
0.1
%
Disabled Output Resistance
VCS = 2.0V
Full
-
12
-
MΩ
NOTES:
3. This parameter is not tested. The limits are guaranteed based on lab characterization, and reflect lot-to-lot variation.
4. Units are 100% tested at 25oC; guaranteed, but not tested at 0oC and 70oC.
AC Test Circuit
PC Board Layout
500Ω
400Ω
510Ω
HA4404B
75Ω
+
RS
VIN
VOUT
The frequency response of this circuit depends greatly on
the care taken in designing the PC board. The use of low
inductance components such as chip resistors and chip
capacitors is strongly recommended, while a solid
ground plane is a must!
HFA1100
75Ω
10kΩ
CX
NOTE:
CL = CX + Test Fixture Capacitance.
3
Attention should be given to decoupling the power supplies.
A large value (10µF) tantalum in parallel with a small value
(0.1µF) chip capacitor works well in most cases.
Keep input and output traces as short as possible, because
trace inductance and capacitance can easily become the
performance limiting items.
HA4404B
Application Information
General
The HA4404B is a 4 x 1 crosspoint switch that is ideal for the
matrix element of high performance switchers and routers.
This crosspoint’s low input capacitance and high input
resistance provide excellent video terminations when used
with an external 75Ω resistor. Nevertheless, if several
HA4404B inputs are connected together, the use of an input
buffer should be considered (see Figure 1). This crosspoint
contains no feedback or gain setting resistors, so the output
is a true high impedance load when the IC is disabled
(CS = 1).
Ground Connections
All GND pins are connected to a common point on the die,
so any one of them will suffice as the functional GND
connection. For the best isolation and crosstalk rejection,
however, all GND pins must connect to the GND plane.
Frequency Response
Most applications utilizing the HA4404B require a series
output resistor, RS, to tune the response for the specific load
capacitance, CL, driven. Bandwidth and slew rate degrade
as CL increases (as shown in the Electrical Specification
table), so give careful consideration to component
placement to minimize trace length. In big matrix
configurations where CL is large, better frequency response
is obtained by cascading two levels of crosspoints in the
case of multiplexed outputs (see Figure 2), or distributing the
load between two drivers if CL is due to bussing and
subsequent stage input capacitance.
Control Signals
CS - This is a TTL/CMOS compatible, active low Chip Select
input. When driven high, CS forces the output to a true high
impedance state and reduces the power dissipation by a
factor of 25. The CS input has no on-chip pull-down resistor,
so it must be connected to a logic low (recommend GND) if
the enable function isn’t utilized.
A0, A1 - These are binary coded, TTL/CMOS compatible
address inputs that select which one of the four inputs
connect to the crosspoint output.
T0-T3 - The Tally outputs are open collector PNP transistors
connected to V+. When CS = 0, the PNP transistor
associated with the selected input is enabled and current is
delivered to the load. When the crosspoint is disabled, or the
channel is unselected, the Tally output(s) present a very
high impedance to the external circuitry. Several Tally
outputs may be wire OR’d together to generate complex
control signals, as shown in the application circuits below.
The Tally load may be terminated to GND or to V- as long as
the continuous output current doesn’t exceed 3mA (6mA at
50% duty cycle, etc.).
Switcher/Router Applications
4
Figure 1 illustrates one possible implementation of a
wideband, low power, 4 x 4 switcher/router utilizing the
HA4404B for the switch matrix. A 4 x 4 switcher/router
allows any of the four outputs to be driven by any one of the
four inputs (e.g., each of the four inputs may connect to a
different output, or an input may connect to multiple outputs).
This application utilizes the HA4600 (video buffer with output
disable) for the input buffer, the HA4404B as the switch
matrix, and the HFA1112 (programmable gain buffer) as the
gain of two output driver. Figure 2 details a 16 x 1 switcher
(basically a 16:1 mux) which uses the HA4201 (1 x 1
crosspoint) and the HA4404B in a cascaded stage
configuration to minimize capacitive loading at each output
node, thus increasing system bandwidth.
Power Up Considerations
No signals should be applied to the analog or digital inputs
before the power supplies are activated. Latch-up may occur
if the inputs are driven at the time of power up. To prevent
latch-up, the input currents during power up must not exceed
the values listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Intersil’s Crosspoint Family
Intersil offers a variety of 4 x 1 and 1 x 1 crosspoint switches.
In addition to the HA4404B, the 4 x 1 family includes the
HA4314 and HA4344. The HA4314 is a basic 14 lead device
without Tally outputs. The HA4344 is a 16 lead crosspoint
with synchronized control lines (A0, A1, CS). With
synchronization, the control information for the next channel
switch can be loaded into the crosspoint without affecting the
current state. On a subsequent clock edge the stored control
state effects the desired channel switch.
The 1 x 1 family is comprised of the HA4201 and HA4600.
They are essentially similar devices, but the HA4201
includes a Tally output. The 1 x 1s are useful as high
performance video input buffers, or in a switch matrix
requiring very high off isolation.
HA4404B
SWITCH MATRIX
INPUT BUFFERS
10kΩ
EN
SOURCE 0
75Ω
OUT
HA4600
RS
IN0
T0
IN0
T0
IN0
IN0
T0
T0
HA4404B
HA4404B
HA4404B
HA4404B
CS
CS
CS
CS
SOURCE 1
75Ω
RS
RS
OUT
SOURCE 2
IN3
RS
OUT
T3
IN3
RS
OUT
IN3
T3
OUT
T3
IN3
T3
75Ω
EN
SOURCE 3
OUT
75Ω
10kΩ
RS
HA4600
+ -
+ OUTPUT BUFFERS
X2
(HFA1112 OR HFA1115)
75Ω
OUT0
+ -
+ -
X2
X2
X2
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
FIGURE 1. 4 X 4 SWITCHER/ROUTER APPLICATION
SWITCHING MATRIX ISOLATION MUX
HA4404B
SOURCE0
OUTPUT BUFFER
IN0
75Ω IN1
IN2
IN3
SOURCE3
T0
10kΩ
75Ω
T3
OUT
IN0
OUT
75Ω IN1
T0
SOURCE4
RS
EN
RS
RS
HA4201
IN2
IN3
SOURCE7
T3
HFA1112 OR HFA1115
75Ω
HA4404B
SOURCE8
75Ω IN1
IN2
IN3
75Ω
T0
10kΩ
T3
RS
OUT
IN0
OUT
75Ω IN1
T0
SOURCE12
IN2
RS
EN
RS
HA4201
T3
IN3
SOURCE15
75Ω
HA4404B
FIGURE 2. 16 X 1 SWITCHER APPLICATION
5
OUT
X2
IN0
SOURCE11
75Ω
+
HA4404B
Typical Performance Curves
VSUPPLY = ±5V, TA = 25oC, RL = 10kW, Unless Otherwise Specified
A1 (V)
1.0
1.6
0.25
0.8
0
-0.25
-0.5
-0.75
IN1 = +250mV
IN3 = 0V
A0 = +3V
2.4
0.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.75
0
250
125
0
-1.0
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
TIME (200ns/DIV.)
FIGURE 3. LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
VIN = 1VP-P
3
2
0.3
1
0.2
0
-1
CL = 49pF
-2
CL = 34pF
-3
CL = 11pF
-5
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
0
-0.1
CL = 19pF
-0.2
CL = 19pF
-4
1
VIN = 1VP-P
0.4
GAIN (dB)
GAIN (dB)
FIGURE 4. CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL SWITCHING RESPONSE
100
CL = 11pF
-0.3
CL = 34pF
-0.4
CL = 49pF
500
1
FIGURE 5. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-40
VIN = 1VP-P
RL = 10kΩ
500
VIN = 1VP-P
RL = 10Ω
-40
-50
-60
OFF ISOLATION (dB)
CROSSTALK (dB)
100
FIGURE 6. GAIN FLATNESS
-50
PDIP (OBSOLETE)
-70
-80
SOIC
-90
-100
-110
-120
0.6
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
SOIC
-110
-120
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 7. ALL HOSTILE CROSSTALK REJECTION
6
200
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
FIGURE 8. ALL HOSTILE OFF ISOLATION
200
HA4404B
Typical Performance Curves
VSUPPLY = ±5V, TA = 25oC, RL = 10kW, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
4.5
VIN = 1VP-P
RL = 1kΩ
4.2
INPUT CAPACITANCE (pF)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%)
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
3.9
3.6
3.3
3.0
2.7
CH. 0
2.4
CH. 3
2.1
1.8
0
CH. 1
CH. 2
1.5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
FREQUENCY (MHz)
80
90
100
FIGURE 9. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY
7
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
FIGURE 10. INPUT CAPACITANCE vs FREQUENCY
500
HA4404B
Die Characteristics
PASSIVATION:
Type: Nitride
Thickness: 4kÅ ±0.5kÅ
DIE DIMENSIONS:
65 mils x 118 mils x 19 mils
1640µm x 3000µm x 483µm
TRANSISTOR COUNT:
200
METALLIZATION:
SUBSTRATE POTENTIAL (POWERED UP):
Type: Metal 1: AlCu (1%)/TiW
Thickness: Metal 1: 6kÅ ±0.8kÅ
Type: Metal 2: AlCu (1%)
Thickness: Metal 2: 16kÅ ±1.1kÅ
V-
Metallization Mask Layout
HA4404B
GND
IN0
T0
V+
IN1
A0
T1
A1
NC
CS
T2
OUT
IN2
NC
GND
NC
IN3
8
GND
T3
V-
HA4404B
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
M16.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AC ISSUE C)
16 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
N
INCHES
INDEX
AREA
0.25(0.010) M
H
B M
SYMBOL
E
-B1
2
3
L
SEATING PLANE
-A-
A
D
h x 45o
-C-
e
B
0.25(0.010) M
C
0.10(0.004)
C A M
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
0.053
0.069
1.35
1.75
-
0.004
0.010
0.10
0.25
-
B
0.014
0.019
0.35
0.49
9
C
0.007
0.010
0.19
0.25
-
D
0.386
0.394
9.80
10.00
3
E
0.150
0.157
3.80
4.00
4
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
-
H
0.228
0.244
5.80
6.20
-
h
0.010
0.020
0.25
0.50
5
L
0.016
0.050
0.40
1.27
6
8o
0o
N
α
B S
MILLIMETERS
MAX
A1
e
µα
A1
MIN
16
0o
16
7
8o
Rev. 1 02/02
NOTES:
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section
2.2 of Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate
burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed
0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010
inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual
index feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater
above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of
0.61mm (0.024 inch)
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact.
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
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