DATASHEET

ISL21032
®
Data Sheet
September 28, 2009
Precision 0.600V Low Voltage FGA™
References
FN6239.2
Features
• Reference Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6V
The ISL21032 FGA™ voltage references are very high
precision analog voltage references specifically designed to
meet the rigorous performance requirements of high current,
low voltage VRM and POL modules.
Fabricated in Intersil's proprietary Floating Gate Analog
technology, these references feature guaranteed
performance over the -40°C to +130°C operating
temperature range.
• Initial Accuracy Options @ +25°C ±1.0mV, ±2.5mV, and
±5.0mV
• Absolute Accuracy Options Over Operating Temp Range
±0.5% (±3.0mV), ±0.75% (±4.5mV), and ±1.0% (±6.0mV)
• Supply Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V
• Low Quiescent Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12µA typ.
• Long Term Stability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10ppm/√1,000Hrs.
Additional features include guaranteed absolute accuracy as
low as ±0.5% over the operating temperature range of -40°C
to +130°C. Long-term stability is 10ppm/√1,000Hrs.
• Thermal Hysteresis . . . . . . . . . 100ppm @ ΔTA = +170°C
• Source and Sink Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7mA
The absolute accuracy and thermal performance of the
ISL21032 family are an ideal fit for the next generation of
high current, low voltage VRM and POL modules.
• ESD Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5kV (Human Body Model)
Pinout
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
ISL21032
(3 LD SOT-23
TOP VIEW)
• Standard 3 Ld SOT-23 Packaging
• Extended Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +130°C
Applications
• Low Voltage, High Current VRM and POL Modules
• Accurate Reference for Low Voltage DC/DC Converters
VIN 1
3
GND
VOUT 2
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Note)
PART
MARKING
VOUT OPTION
(V)
GRADE
TEMP. RANGE
(°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
ISL21032BPH306Z-TK*
DEU
0.6
±0.5%@ DTA = 170°C
-40 to +130
3 Ld SOT-23 T&R P3.064
ISL21032CPH306Z-TK*
DEV
0.6
±0.75%@ DTA = 170°C
-40 to +130
3 Ld SOT-23 T&R P3.064
ISL21032DPH306Z-TK*
APE
0.6
±1.0%@ DTA = 170°C
-40 to +130
3 Ld SOT-23 T&R P3.064
*Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100%
matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
FGA is a trademark of Intersil Corporation. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006, 2009. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL21032
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Max Voltage VIN to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to +6.5V
Max Voltage VOUT to GND (Note 1)
ISL21032, VOUT = 0.6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to +1.6V
Voltage on “DNC” Pins. . . No Connections Permitted to These Pins.
ESD Rating
Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5kV
Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500V
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2)
θJA (°C/W)
3 Ld SOT-23 Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
371.4
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Pb-Free Reflow Profile (Note 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and
result in failures not covered by warranty.
For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see Electrical Specifications.
The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed
test conditions.
NOTES:
1. Maximum duration = 10s.
2. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
3. Post-reflow drift for the ISL21032 devices will range from 100µV to 1.0mV based on experimental results with devices tested in sockets and also
on FR4 multi-layer PC boards. The design engineer must take this into account when considering the reference voltage after assembly.
Electrical Specifications (VOUT = 0.600V) Operating Conditions: VIN = 3.0V, IOUT = 0mA, COUT = 0.001µF, TA = -40 to +130°C,
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
VOUT
VOA
VOA
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
Output Voltage
VOUT Accuracy @ TA = +25°C
VOUT Accuracy Over Op Temp
Range (-40° < TA < +130°C)
TYP
MAX
0.600
UNITS
V
ISL21032B06
-1.0
+1.0
mV
ISL21032C06
-2.5
+2.5
mV
ISL21032D06
-5.0
+5.0
mV
ISL21032B06
-3.0
+3.0
mV
ISL21032C06
-4.5
+4.5
mV
ISL21032D06
-6.0
+6.0
mV
2.7
5.5
V
12
25
µA
VIN
Input Voltage Range
IIN
Supply Current
ΔVOUT/ΔVIN
Line Regulation
+2.7V ≤ VIN ≤ +5.5V
50
200
µV/V
ΔVOUT/ΔIOUT
Load Regulation
Sourcing: 0mA ≤ ISOURCE ≤ 7mA
20
70
µV/mA
Sinking: -7mA ≤ ISINK ≤ 0mA
20
70
µV/mA
ΔVOUT/Δt
Long Term Stability (Note 6)
TA = +25°C
10
ΔVOUT/ΔTA
Thermal Hysteresis (Note 4)
ΔTA = +170°C
100
ISC
Short Circuit Current (Note 5)
TA = +25°C, VOUT tied to GND
50
VN
Output Voltage Noise
0.1Hz ≤ f ≤ 10Hz
30
ppm/
√1kHrs
ppm
80
mA
µVP-P
NOTES:
4. Thermal Hysteresis is the change in VOUT measured @ TA = +25°C after temperature cycling over a specified range, ΔTA.
VOUT is read initially at TA = +25°C for the device under test. The device is temperature cycled and a second VOUT measurement is taken at
+25°C. The difference between the initial VOUT reading and the second VOUT reading is then expressed in ppm. For ΔTA = 170°C, the device
under is cycled from +25°C to +130°C to -40°C to +25°C.
5. Limits are established by full device characterization over temperature range and are not tested in production.
6. FGA™ voltage reference long term drift is a logarithmic characteristic. Changes that occur after the first few hundred hours of operation are
significantly smaller with time, asymptotically approaching zero beyond 2000 hours. Because of this decreasing characteristic, long-term drift is
specified in ppm/√1kHr.
2
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009
ISL21032
Typical Performance Curves, ISL21032 Low Voltage Output Reference
VIN = 3.0V, IOUT = 0mA, TA = +25°C Unless Otherwise Specified
20
14
18
13
16
14
11
IIN (µA)
IIN (µA)
+25°C
12
UNIT 3
12
UNIT 2
10
+85°C
10
9
8
UNIT 1
-40°C
8
6
7
4
2
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
6
2.5
5.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
VIN (V)
VIN (V)
FIGURE 1. IIN vs VIN (3 REPRESENTATIVE UNITS)
5.5
0.60008
UNIT 2
VOUT (V)
0.6000
UNIT 3
0.5995
0.5990
UNIT 1
0.5985
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
(NORMAILIZED TO 0.6V AT VIN = 3V)
0.6005
0.60006
0.60004
UNIT 3
0.60002
0.59998
UNIT 1
0.59996
0.59994
0.59992
2.5
135
UNIT 2
0.60000
3.0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 3. VOUT vs TEMP
3.5
4.0
VIN (V)
4.5
5.0
5.5
FIGURE 4. LINE REGULATION
125
DVIN = +0.3V
100
75
50
+85°C
+25°C
100mV/DIV
VOUT (V)
5.0
FIGURE 2. IIN vs VIN - 3 TEMPS
0.6010
D VO (µV) (NORMALIZED TO VIN = 3.0V)
4.5
25
0
-40°C
-25
-50
-75
DVIN = -0.3V
-100
-125
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
VIN
4.5
5.0
FIGURE 5. LINE REGULATION - 3 TEMPS
3
5.5
1ms/DIV
FIGURE 6. LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE, CL = 0nF
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009
ISL21032
Typical Performance Curves, ISL21032 Low Voltage Output Reference
VIN = 3.0V, IOUT = 0mA, TA = +25°C Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
0
DVIN = +0.3V
NO LOAD
-10
1nF LOAD
-20
CL = 500pF
PSRR (dB)
100mV/DIV
-30
10nF LOAD
-40
-50
100nF LOAD
-60
-70
DVIN = -0.3V
-80
-90
-100
1
10
100
1ms/DIV
FIGURE 7. LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE, CL = 1nF
1k
10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k
1M
10M
FIGURE 8. PSRR vs f vs CL
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.2
200mV/DIV
ΔVOUT (mV)
0.3
0.1
0.0
+130°C
-0.1
IL = +50µA
-0.2
-40°C
-0.3
+25°C
IL = -50µA
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
-7
-6 -5 -4
SINKING
-3
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
OUTPUT CURRENT
SOURCING
FIGURE 9. LOAD REGULATION vs TEMP
7
20µs/DIV
FIGURE 10. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE @ IL = 50µA,
CL = 1nF
100mV/DIV
VIN AND VOUT (V)
DVIN = +7mA
DVIN = -7mA
1ms/DIV
FIGURE 11. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE @ IL = 7mA,
CL = 1nF
4
3.2
3.0
VIN
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
VOUT, IIN = 10µA
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50
TIME (ms)
FIGURE 12. TURN-ON TIME @ TA = +25°C
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009
ISL21032
Typical Performance Curves, ISL21032 Low Voltage Output Reference
VIN = 3.0V, IOUT = 0mA, TA = +25°C Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
120
NO LOAD
1nF LOAD
100
10nF LOAD
5µV/DIV
ZOUT (Ω)
80
100nF LOAD
60
40
20
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k
1M
FIGURE 13. ZOUT vs f vs CL
10s/DIV
FIGURE 14. VOUT NOISE
FGA Technology
Board Assembly Considerations
The ISL21032 series of voltage references use the floating
gate technology to create references with very low drift and
supply current. Essentially the charge stored on a floating
gate cell is set precisely in manufacturing. The reference
voltage output itself is a buffered version of the floating gate
voltage. The resulting reference device has excellent
characteristics which are unique in the industry: very low
temperature drift, high initial accuracy, and almost zero
supply current. Also, the reference voltage itself is not limited
by voltage bandgaps or zener settings, so a wide range of
reference voltages can be programmed (standard voltage
settings are provided, but customer-specific voltages are
available).
FGA references provide high accuracy and low temperature
drift but some PC board assembly precautions are
necessary. Normal Output voltage shifts of 100µV to 1mV
can be expected with Pb-free reflow profiles or wave solder
on multi-layer FR4 PC boards. Precautions should be taken
to avoid excessive heat or extended exposure to high reflow
or wave solder temperatures, this may reduce device initial
accuracy.
The process used for these reference devices is a floating
gate CMOS process, and the amplifier circuitry uses CMOS
transistors for amplifier and output transistor circuitry. While
providing excellent accuracy, there are limitations in output
noise level and load regulation due to the MOS device
characteristics. These limitations are addressed with circuit
techniques discussed in other sections.
Board Mounting Considerations
For applications requiring the highest accuracy, board
mounting location should be reviewed. Placing the device in
areas subject to slight twisting can cause degradation of the
accuracy of the reference voltage due to die stresses. It is
normally best to place the device near the edge of a board,
or the shortest side, as the axis of bending is most limited at
that location. Obviously mounting the device on flexprint or
extremely thin PC material will likewise cause loss of
reference accuracy.
5
Post-assembly x-ray inspection may also lead to permanent
changes in device output voltage and should be minimized
or avoided. If x-ray inspection is required, it is advisable to
monitor the reference output voltage to verify excessive shift
has not occurred. If large amounts of shift are observed, it is
best to add an X-ray shield consisting of thin zinc (300µm)
sheeting to allow clear imaging, yet block x-ray energy that
affects the FGA reference.
Special Applications Considerations
In addition to post-assembly examination, there are also
other X-ray sources that may affect the FGA reference long
term accuracy. Airport screening machines contain X-rays
and will have a cumulative effect on the voltage reference
output accuracy. Carry-on luggage screening uses low level
X-rays and is not a major source of output voltage shift,
although if a product is expected to pass through that type of
screening over 100 times it may need to consider shielding
with copper or aluminum. Checked luggage X-rays are
higher intensity and can cause output voltage shift in much
fewer passes, so devices expected to go through those
machines should definitely consider shielding. Note that just
two layers of 1/2 ounce copper planes will reduce the
received dose by over 90%. The leadframe for the device
which is on the bottom also provides similar shielding.
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009
ISL21032
If a device is expected to pass through luggage X-ray
machines numerous times, it is advised to mount a 2-layer
(minimum) PC board on the top, and along with a ground
plane underneath will effectively shield it from from 50 to 100
passes through the machine. Since these machines vary in
X-ray dose delivered, it is difficult to produce an accurate
maximum pass recommendation.
Noise Performance and Reduction
The output noise voltage in a 0.1Hz to 10Hz bandwidth is
typically 30µVP-P. The noise measurement is made with a
bandpass filter made of a 1 pole high-pass filter with a corner
frequency at 0.1Hz and a 2-pole low-pass filter with a corner
frequency at 12.6Hz to create a filter with a 9.9Hz
bandwidth. Wideband noise is reduced by adding capacitor
to the output, but the value should be limited to 1nF or less
to insure stability.
Temperature Drift
The limits stated for output accuracy over-temperature are
governed by the method of measurement. For the -40°C to
130°C temperature range, measurements are made at
+25°C and the two extremes. This measurement method
combined with the fact that FGA references have a fairly
linear temperature drift characteristic insures that the limits
stated will not be exceeded over the temperature range.
VIN = 5V
R = 200Ω
2N2905
VIN
ISL21032
VOUT
0.6V/50mA
0.001µF
GND
FIGURE 15. PRECISION LOW NOISE, LOW DRIFT, 0.6V, 50mA REFERENCE
6
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009
ISL21032
Small Outline Transistor Plastic Packages (SOT23-3)
0.20 (0.008) M
P3.064
VIEW C
C
3 LEAD SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR PLASTIC PACKAGE
CL
b
INCHES
SYMBOL
6
5
4
CL
CL
E1
E
1
2
3
e
e1
D
C
CL
A
A2
A1
WITH
b
b1
MILLIMETERS
MAX
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
0.035
0.044
0.89
1.12
-
A1
0.001
0.004
0.013
0.10
-
A2
0.035
0.037
0.88
0.94
-
b
0.015
0.020
0.37
0.50
-
b1
0.012
0.018
0.30
0.45
-
c
0.003
0.007
0.085
0.18
6
c1
0.003
0.005
0.08
0.13
6
D
0.110
0.120
2.80
3.04
3
E
0.083
0.104
2.10
2.64
-
E1
0.047
0.055
1.20
1.40
3
SEATING
PLANE
e
0.0374 Ref
0.95 Ref
-
-C-
e1
0.0748 Ref
1.90 Ref
-
L
-
0.10 (0.004) C
PLATING
MIN
c
c1
0.016
0.21
0.41
4
L1
0.024 Ref
0.60 Ref
-
L2
0.010 Ref
0.25 Ref
-
N
3
3
5
R
0.004
-
0.10
-
-
R1
0.004
0.010
0.10
0.25
-
a
0°
8°
0°
8°
Rev. 1 11/06
BASE METAL
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerance per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
4X θ1
2. Package conforms to EIAJ SC-74 and JEDEC MO178AB.
3. Dimensions D and E1 are exclusive of mold flash, protrusions,
or gate burrs.
R1
4. Footlength L measured at reference to gauge plane.
R
5. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING
PLANE
L
C
L1
4X θ1
α
L2
6. These Dimensions apply to the flat section of the lead between
0.08mm and 0.15mm from the lead tip.
7. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch
dimensions are for reference only
8. Die is facing up for mold die and trim-form.
VIEW C
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
7
FN6239.2
September 28, 2009