DATASHEET

82C87H
TM
CMOS Octal Inverting Bus Transceiver
March 1997
Features
Description
• Full Eight Bit Bi-Directional Bus Interface
The Intersil 82C87H is a high performance CMOS Octal
Transceiver manufactured using a self-aligned silicon gate
CMOS process (Scaled SAJI IV). The 82C87H provides a full
eight-bit bi-directional bus interface in a 20 pin package. The
Transmit (T) control determines the data direction. The active
low output enable (OE) permits simple interface to the
80C86, 80C88 and other microprocessors. The 82C87H has
gated inputs, eliminating the need for pull-up/pull-down resistors and reducing overall system operating power dissipation.
The 82C87H provides inverted data at the outputs.
• Industry Standard 8287 Compatible Pinout
• High Drive Capability
- B Side IOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20mA
- A Side IOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12mA
• Three-State Inverting Outputs
• Propagation Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35ns Max.
• Gated Inputs
- Reduce Operating Power
- Eliminate the Need for Pull-Up Resistors
Ordering Information
PART NUMBERS
• Single 5V Power Supply
5MHz
• Low Power Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ICCSB = 10µA
• Operating Temperature Range
- C82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to +70oC
- I82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to +85oC
- M82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to +125oC
CP82C87H-5
IP82C87H-5
CS82C87H-5
IS82C87H-5
PACKAGE
CP82C87H 20 Ld
PDIP
IP82C87H
CS82C87H 20 Ld
PLCC
IS82C87H
CD82C87H-5
CD82C87H 20 Ld
CERDIP
ID82C87H-5
ID82C87H
MD82C87H-5/B
-
59628757702RA
-
MR82C87H-5/B
-
596287577022A
-
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
325
8MHz
TEMP. RANGE
0oC to +70oC
-40oC
to
+85oC
PKG.
NO.
E20.3
E20.3
o
o
N20.35
-40oC
+85oC
N20.35
0 C to +70 C
0oC
to
to
+70oC
F20.3
-40oC to +85oC F20.3
-55oC to
+125oC
SMD #
20 Pad
CLCC
SMD #
F20.3
F20.3
-55oC to
+125oC
J20.A
J20.A
FN2978.1
82C87H
Pinouts
A1
A0
VCC
B0
82C87H (PLCC, CLCC)
TOP VIEW
A2
82C87H (PDIP, CERDIP)
TOP VIEW
3
2
1
20
19
TRUTH TABLE
A0 1
20 VCC
A1 2
19 B0
A2 3
18 B1
A3 4
17 B2
A3 4
18 B1
A4 5
16 B3
A4 5
17 B2
A5 6
15 B4
A5 6
16 B3
A6 7
14 B5
A7 8
13 B6
A6 7
15 B4
OE 9
12 B7
A7 8
14 B5
OE
A
B
X
H
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
H
L
I
O
L
L
O
I
H
L
I
O
X
Hi-Z
= Logic One
= Logic Zero
= Input Mode
= Output Mode
= Don’t Care
= High Impedance
PIN NAMES
11
12
13
PIN
B7
B6
10
T
9
GND
11 T
OE
GND 10
T
A0-A7
Local Bus Data I/O Pins
B0-B7
System Bus Data I/O Pins
T
OE
326
DESCRIPTION
Transmit Control Input
Active Low Output Enable
82C87H
Functional Diagram
Decoupling Capacitors
B0
The transient current required to charge and discharge the
300pF load capacitance specified in the 82C86H/87H data
sheet is determined by:
A1
B1
I = C L ( dv ⁄ dt )
A2
B2
A3
B3
A4
B4
A5
B5
A6
B6
A7
B7
A0
(EQ. 4)
Assuming that all outputs change state at the same time and
that dv/dt is constant;
( VCC × 80% )
I = C L ------------------------------------tR ⁄ tF
(EQ. 5)
where tR = 20ns, V CC = 5.0V, CL = 300pF on each eight outputs.
I = ( 80 × 300 × 10
–12
) × ( 5.0V × 0.8 ) ⁄ ( 20 × 10
–9
)
(EQ. 6)
= 480m A
OE
T
Gated Inputs
During normal system operation of a latch, signals on the
bus at the device inputs will become high impedance or
make transitions unrelated to the operation of the latch.
These unrelated input transitions switch the input circuitry
and typically cause an increase in power dissipation in
CMOS devices by creating a low resistance path between
VCC and GND when the signal is at or near the input switching threshold. Additionally, if the driving signal becomes high
impedance (“float” condition), it could create an indeterminate logic state at the inputs and cause a disruption in
device operation.
This current spike may cause a large negative voltage spike on
VCC which could cause improper operation of the device. To filter out this noise, it is recommended that a 0.1µF ceramic disc
capacitor be placed between VCC and GND at each device,
with placement being as near to the device as possible.
VCC
P
P
N
STB
327
P
INTERNAL
DATA
DATA IN
N
The Intersil 82C8X series of bus drivers eliminates these
conditions by turning off data inputs when data is latched
(STB = logic zero for the 82C82/83H) and when the device is
disabled (OE = logic one for the 82C87H/87H). These gated
inputs disconnect the input circuitry from the VCC and ground
power supply pins by turning off the upper P-Channel and
lower N-Channel (See Figures 1 and 2). No current flow from
VCC to GND occurs during input transitions and invalid logic
states from floating inputs are not transmitted. The next
stage is held to a valid logic level internal to the device.
D.C. input voltage levels can also cause an increase in ICC
if these input levels approach the minimum VIH or maximum
VIL conditions. This is due to the operation of the input circuitry in its linear operating region (partially conducting
state). The 82C8X series gated inputs mean that this condition will occur only during the time the device is in the transparent mode (STB = logic one). ICC remains below the
maximum ICC standby specification of 10µA during the time
inputs are disabled, thereby greatly reducing the average
power dissipation of the 82C8X series devices.
VCC
N
FIGURE 3. 82C82/83H
VCC
P
OE
P
INTERNAL
DATA
DATA IN
VCC
N
P
N
N
FIGURE 4. 82C86H/87H GATED INPUTS
82C87H
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +8.0V
Input, Output or I/O Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.5V to VCC +0.5V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class 1
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
Operating Conditions
Operating Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.5V to +5.5V
Operating Temperature Range
C82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to +70oC
I82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to +85oC
M82C87H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to +125oC
θJA (oC/W)
θJC (oC/W)
CERDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
16
CLCC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80
20
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
N/A
PLCC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
N/A
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65oC to +150oC
Maximum Junction Temperature Hermetic Package . . . . . . +175oC
Maximum Junction Temperature Plastic Package . . . . . . . . +150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . +300oC
(PLCC - Lead Tips Only)
Die Characteristics
Gate Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 Gates
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
DC Electrical Specifications VCC = 5.0V ± 10%; TA = 0oC to +70oC (C82C87H);
TA = -40oC to +85oC (I82C87H);
TA = -55oC to +125oC (M82C87H)
SYMBOL
VIH
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
2.0
-
V
C82C87H, I82C87H
2.2
-
V
M82C87H (Note 1)
-
0.8
V
B Outputs
3.0
-
V
IOH = -8mA
A Outputs
3.0
-
V
IOH = -4mA
VCC -0.4
-
V
IOH = -100µA
B Outputs
-
0.45
V
IOL = 20mA
A Outputs
-
0.45
V
IOL = 12mA
Input Leakage Current
-10.0
10.0
µA
VIN = GND or VCC DIP Pins 9, 11
Output Leakage Current
-10.0
10.0
µA
VO = GND or VCC , OE Š Š≥ VCC -0.5V
DIP Pins 1 - 8, 12 - 19
VIN = VCC or GND, VCC = 5.5V, Outputs Open
Logical One
Input Voltage
VIL
Logical Zero Input Voltage
VOH
Logical One Output Voltage
A or B Outputs
VOL
II
IO
TEST CONDITIONS
Logical Zero Output Voltage
ICCSB
Standby Power Supply
Current
-
10
µA
ICCOP
Operating Power Supply
Current
-
1
mA/MHz
TA = +25oC, Typical (See Note 2)
NOTES:
1. VIH is measured by applying a pulse of magnitude = V IH(MIN) to one data input at a time and checking the corresponding device output
for a valid logical “1” during valid input high time. Control pins (T, OE) are tested separately with all device data input pins at V CC -0.4.
2. Typical ICCOP = 1mA/MHz of read/ cycle time. (Example: 1.0µs read/write cycle time = 1mA).
Capacitance
SYMBOL
CIN
TA = +25oC
PARAMETER
TYPICAL
UNITS
B Inputs
18
pF
A Inputs
14
pF
TEST CONDITIONS
Input Capacitance
328
Freq = 1MHz, all measurements are
referenced to device GND
82C87H
AC Electrical Specifications VCC = 5.0V ± 10%;
Freq = 1MHz
TA = 0oC to +70oC (C82C87H);
TA = -40oC to +85oC (I82C87H);
TA = -55oC to +125oC (M82C87H)
NOTE 4
SYMBOL
(1)
PARAMETER
TIVOV
MIN
82C87H
MAX
82C87H-5
MAX
UNITS
Input to Output Delay
TEST CONDITIONS
Notes 1, 2
Inverting
5
30
35
ns
Non-Inverting
5
32
35
ns
(2)
TEHTV
Transmit/Receive Hold Time
5
-
-
ns
Notes 1, 2
(3)
TTVEL
Transmit/Receive Setup Time
10
-
-
ns
Notes 1, 2
(4)
TEHOZ
Output Disable Time
5
30
35
ns
Notes 1, 2
(5)
TELOV
Output Enable Time
10
50
65
ns
Notes 1, 2
(6)
TR, TF
Input Rise/Fall Times
-
20
20
ns
Notes 1, 2
(7)
TEHEL
Minimum Output Enable High Time
Note 3
82C87H
30
-
-
ns
82C87H-5
35
-
-
ns
NOTES:
1. All AC parameters tested as per test circuits and definitions in timing waveforms and test load circuits. Input rise and fall times are driven
at 1ns/V.
2. Input test signals must switch between VIL - 0.4V and VIH +0.4V.
3. A system limitation only when changing direction. Not a measured parameter.
4. 82C87H is available in commercial and industrial temperature ranges only. 82C87H-5 is available in commercial, industrial and military
temperature ranges.
Timing Waveform
TR, TF (6)
INPUTS
2.0V
0.8V
TEHEL (7)
OE
(4)
TEHOZ
(1)
TIVOV
TELOV (5)
VOH -0.1V
OUTPUTS
VOL +0.1V
TEHTV (2)
T
329
3.0V
0.45V
TTVEL (3)
82C87H
Test Load Circuits
A SIDE OUTPUTS
TIVOV LOAD CIRCUIT
TELOV OUTPUT HIGH
ENABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
TELOV OUTPUT LOW
ENABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
1.5V
1.5V
2.36V
160Ω
375Ω
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
100pF
(SEE NOTE)
2.36V
91Ω
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
TEHOZ OUTPUT LOW/HIGH
DISABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
100pF
(SEE NOTE)
160Ω
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
100pF
(SEE NOTE)
50pF
(SEE NOTE)
B SIDE OUTPUTS
TIVOV LOAD CIRCUIT
TELOV OUTPUT HIGH
ENABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
TELOV OUTPUT LOW
ENABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
1.5V
1.5V
2.27V
91Ω
OUTPUT
180Ω
TEST
POINT
300pF
(SEE NOTE)
2.27V
51Ω
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
TEHOZ OUTPUT LOW/HIGH
DISABLE LOAD CIRCUIT
TEST
POINT
OUTPUT
300pF
(SEE NOTE)
91Ω
OUTPUT
300pF
(SEE NOTE)
50pF
(SEE NOTE)
NOTE: Includes jig and stray capacitance.
Burn-In Circuits
MD82C87H CERDIP
VCC
C1
R1
F2
1
20
2
19
A
3
18
A
4
17
A
5
16
A
6
15
A
7
14
A
8
13
A
9
12
A
10
11
R1
F2
R1
F2
R1
F2
R1
F2
R1
F2
VCC
R1
F2
R2
R1
F2
R1
R1
330
A
R3
VCC
TEST
POINT
82C87H
Burn-In Circuits
(Continued)
MR82C87H CLCC
C1
VCC
F2
R5
R5
3
F2
F2
F2
F2
F2
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
F3
F2
F2
2
R5
R5
1
20
19
18
4
17
5
R5
R5
R5
16
6
R5
15
7
R5
14
8
9
10
R4
F0
11
R4
F1
NOTES:
1. VCC = 5.5V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V
2. VIH = 4.5V ± 10%
3. VIL = -0.2V to 0.4V
4. R1 = 47kΩ ± 5%
5. R2 = 2.4kΩ ± 5%
6. R3 = 1.5kΩ ± 5%
7. R4 = 1kΩ ± 5%
8. R5 = 5kΩ ± 5%
9. C1 = 0.01µF minimum
10. F0 = 100kHz ± 10%
11. F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2, F3 = F2/2
331
12
R5
F3
13
R5
F3
F3
F3
F3
F3
F3
82C87H
Die Characteristics
DIE DIMENSIONS:
138.6 x 155.5 x 19 ± 1mils
GLASSIVATION:
Type: SiO2
Thickness: 8kÅ ± 1kÅ
METALLIZATION:
Type: Si - Al
Thickness: 11kÅ ± 1kÅ
WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
1.47 x 10 5 A/cm 2
Metallization Mask Layout
82C87H
A2
A1
A0
VCC
B0
B1
B2
A3
B3
A4
B4
A5
B5
A6
A7
OE
GND
T
B7
B6
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Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
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332