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T1610H
16 A Triac, high temperature and logic level
Datasheet  production data
Applications
A2
 Electric heater
 Water heater, room heater
G
A1
 Coffee machine
A2
 Hand dryer
 Thermostat
A1
A2 G
Description
This clip technology Triac has very high thermal
cycling performance, and the design structure
presents a higher ITSM. The 150 °C maximum
junction temperature of this device offers easier
thermal management. Its 10 mA gate current
offers direct drive from a microcontroller, mainly
for resistive load control.
TO-220AB
(T1610H-6T)
Features
 Junction temperature up to 150 °C max.
Table 1. Device summary
 Logic level gate current: 10 mA
 Repetitive peak off-state voltage: 600 V
Order code
 High ITSM
 High thermal cycling performance
T1610H-6T TO-220AB
May 2013
This is information on a product in full production.
DocID024630 Rev 1
Package
VDRM,
VRRM
IGT
IT(RMS)
600 V
10 mA
16 A
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www.st.com
9
Characteristics
1
T1610H
Characteristics
Table 2. Absolute maximum rating (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Value
Unit
Tc = 133 °C
16
A
tp = 16.7 ms
168
tp = 20ms
160
I²t Value for fusing
tp = 10 ms
169
A ²s
Critical rate of rise of on-state current, IG = 2 x IGT, tr  100 ns
F = 60 Hz
100
A/µs
VDRM,
VRRM
Repetitive peak off-state voltage
Tj = 150 °C
600
V
VDSM,
VRSM
Non repetitive peak off-state voltage
tp = 10 ms
700
V
IGM
Peak gate current
tp = 20 µs
4
A
PGM
Peak gate power dissipation
tp = 20 µs
10
W
1
W
-40 to +150
°C
260
°C
IT(RMS)
ITSM
I ²t
dI/dt
PG(AV)
Parameter
On-state rms current (180° conduction angle)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current, Tj initial = 25 °C
Average gate power dissipation
Tstg
Tj
Storage junction temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
TL
Lead temperature for soldering during 10 s
A
Table 3. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Test conditions
Quadrant
Unit
MIN.
0.5
mA
MAX.
10
mA
IGT
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 
I - II - III
VGT
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 
I - II - III
MAX.
1.3
V
VGD
VD = VDRM, RL = 3.3 k Tj = 150 °C
I - II - III
MIN.
0.2
V

MAX.
15
mA
I - II - III
MAX.
30
mA

MIN.
100
V/µs
IH
IT = 500 mA, gate open
IL
IG = 1.2 IGT
dV/dt
VD = 67% x VDRM, VRRM, gate open
Tj = 150 °C

(dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/µs
(dl/dt)c
Tj = 150 °C
(dV/dt)c = 10 V/µs
tgt
2/9
Value
ITM = 13 A, VD = 400 V, IG = 100 mA,
dIG/dt = 100 mA/µs, RL = 30 
DocID024630 Rev 1


8.5
MIN.
A/ms
3
TYP.
2
µs
T1610H
Characteristics
Table 4. Static characteristics
Symbol
Test conditions
Value
Unit
VTM
ITM = 22.5 A, tp = 380 µs
Tj = 25 °C
1.55
V
Vto
Threshold voltage
Tj = 150 °C
0.80
V
Rd
Dynamic resistance
Tj = 150 °C
22
m
Tj = 25 °C
5
µA
Tj = 150 °C
2
mA
Value
Unit
IDRM,
IRRM
VD = VDRM, VR = VRRM
MAX.
Table 5. Thermal resistance
Symbol
Parameter
Rth(j-c)
Junction to case (AC)
1.0
°C/W
Rth(j-a)
Junction to ambient (AC)
60
°C/W
Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation versus
average on-state current (full cycle)
18
Figure 2. On-state rms current versus case
temperature (full cycle)
P(W)
18
16
16
14
14
12
12
10
10
8
8
6
6
4
4
180°
2
2
IT(RMS)(A)
TC(°C)
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Figure 3. On-state rms current versus ambient
temperature (free air convection)
3.5
IT(RMS)(A)
IT(RMS)(A)
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 4. Relative variation of thermal
impedance versus pulse duration
1.0E+00
K = [Zth / Rth]
Zth(j-c)
3.0
Zth(j-a)
2.5
2.0
1.0E-01
1.5
1.0
0.5
Ta(°C)
0.0
0
25
50
75
tp(s)
100
125
150
1.0E-02
1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04
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Characteristics
T1610H
Figure 5. Relative variation of gate trigger
current and voltage versus junction
temperature (typical values)
IGT,VGT [T j] / IGT,VGT [T j=25 °C]
3.0
2.5
Figure 6. Relative variation of holding and
latching current versus junction temperature
(typical values)
IH, IL[Tj] / IH, IL[Tj = 25 °C]
2.5
IGT Q3
2.0
2.0
1.5
IGT Q1-Q2
1.5
1.0
VGT
1.0
IL
0.5
0.5
0.0
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
Figure 7. Relative variation of dV/dt immunity
versus junction temperature (typical values)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
dV/dt [Tj] / dV/dt [Tj = 150 °C]
Tj(°C)
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate of
decrease of main current (di/dt)c versus
reapplied (dV/dt)c
(dI/dt)c[(dV/dt)c]/Specified(dI/dt)c
2
1
(dV/dt)c (V/µs)
0
0.1
4/9
1.0
10.0
-50
100.0
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
Figure 8. Relative variation of critical rate of
decrease of main current (di/dt)c versus
junction temperature (typical values)
(dl/dt)c [Tj] / (dl/dt)c [Tj = 150 °C]
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VD=VR=402 V
25
3
IH
Tj(°C)
Tj(°C)
0.0
Tj(°C)
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 10. Surge peak on-state current versus
number of cycles
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
ITSM(A)
t = 20 ms
One cycle
Non repetitive
Tj initial=25 °C
Repetitive
TC=133 °C
1
DocID024630 Rev 1
Number of cycles
10
100
1000
T1610H
Characteristics
Figure 11. Non repetitive surge peak on-state
current for a sinusoidal pulse with width
tp < 10 ms, and corresponding value of I²t
10000
ITSM (A), I²t (A²s)
1000
1000
100
ITSM
I²t
100
10
Tj=150 °C
tp(ms)
sinusoidal pulse with width tp<10 ms
0.01
ITM (A)
Tj initial=25 °C
dI/dt limitation: 100 A/µs
10
Figure 12. On-state characteristics (maximum
values)
Tj=25 °C
T j max :
Vto = 0.80 V
Rd = 22 m\
VTM (V)
1
0.10
1.00
10.00
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Figure 13. Relative variation of leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of
blocking voltage (typical values)
1.0E+00
IDRM, IRRM [Tj; VDRM, VRRM] / IDRM, IRRM [Tj = 150 °C; 600 V]
VDRM=VRRM=600 V
VDRM=VRRM=400 V
1.0E-01
1.0E-02
VDRM=VRRM=200 V
1.0E-03
Tj(°C)
1.0E-04
25
50
75
100
DocID024630 Rev 1
125
150
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Package information
2
T1610H
Package information

Epoxy meets UL94, V0

Recommended torque value: 0.4 to 0.6 N·m
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 14. TO-220AB dimension definitions
C
B
ØI
b2
L
F
A
I4
l3
c2
a1
l2
a2
M
b1
e
6/9
DocID024630 Rev 1
c1
T1610H
Package information
Table 6. TO-220AB dimension values
Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters
Min.
A
Typ.
15.20
a1
Inches
Max.
Min.
15.90
0.598
3.75
Typ.
Max.
0.625
0.147
a2
13.00
14.00
0.511
0.551
B
10.00
10.40
0.393
0.409
b1
0.61
0.88
0.024
0.034
b2
1.23
1.32
0.048
0.051
C
4.40
4.60
0.173
0.181
c1
0.49
0.70
0.019
0.027
c2
2.40
2.72
0.094
0.107
e
2.40
2.70
0.094
0.106
F
6.20
6.60
0.244
0.259
ØI
3.75
3.85
0.147
0.151
I4
15.80
16.80
0.622
L
2.65
2.95
0.104
0.116
l2
1.14
1.70
0.044
0.066
l3
1.14
1.70
0.044
0.066
M
16.40
2.60
DocID024630 Rev 1
0.646
0.661
0.102
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Ordering information
3
T1610H
Ordering information
Figure 15. Ordering information scheme
T
16
10
H
-
6
T
Triac series
Current
16 = 16 A rms
Gate sensitivity
10 = 10 mA
High temperature
Voltage
6 = 600 V
Package
T = TO220AB
Delivery mode
Blank = tube
Table 7. Ordering information
4
Order code
Marking
Package
Weight
Base qty
Delivery mode
T1610H-6T
T1610H-6T
TO-220AB
2.3
50
Tube
Revision history
Table 8. Document revision history
8/9
Date
Revision
31-May-2013
1
Changes
First issue.
DocID024630 Rev 1
T1610H
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