Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Sxx40x Series Description Excellent unidirectional switches for phase control applications such as heating and motor speed controls. Standard phase control SCRs are triggered with few milliamperes of current at less than 1.5V potential. Features & Benefits • RoHS compliant • Glass – passivated junctions Main Features Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM /VRRM IGT • Voltage capability up to 1000 V • Surge capability up to 520 A Applications Value Unit 40 A 400 to 1000 V 40 mA Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and commercial appliances. Schematic Symbol A K G Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Test Conditions Value Unit IT(RMS) Symbol RMS on-state current TC = 100°C 40 A IT(AV) Average on-state current A ITSM I 2t di/dt IGM PG(AV) Tstg TJ Sxx40x Series TC = 100°C 25.0 single half cycle; f = 50Hz; TJ (initial) = 25°C 430 single half cycle; f = 60Hz; TJ (initial) = 25°C 520 I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 1122 A2s Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60Hz ; TJ = 125°C 175 A/μs Peak gate current TJ = 125°C 3.5 A Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C Peak non-repetitive surge current A 0.8 W Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 °C 287 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol IGT Test Conditions Value VD = 12V; RL = 30 Ω VGT MAX. 40 MIN. 5 MAX. VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 100°C VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 125°C mA 1.5 400V 650 600V 600 800V 500 1000V dv/dt Unit MIN. V 250 400V 550 600V 500 800V 475 V/μs VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 kΩ; TJ = 125°C MIN. 0.2 V IH IT = 400mA (initial) MAX. 60 mA tq (1) MAX. 35 μs tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15µs; IT = 80A TYP. 2.5 μs Note : (1) IT=2A; tp=50µs; dv/dt=5V/µs; di/dt=-30A/µs Static Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions VTM IT = 80A; tp = 380μs TJ = 25°C IDRM / IRRM TJ = 100°C TJ = 125°C Unit 1.8 V MAX. 400 – 600V 10 800 V 20 1000 V 30 400 – 600V VDRM / VRRM Value 800V 1000 MAX. 1500 1000V 5000 400 – 600V 2000 800V 3000 μA Thermal Resistances Symbol Parameter Value Unit Rθ(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Sxx40R / Sxx40N 0.6 °C/W Rθ(J-A) Junction to ambient Sxx40R 40 °C/W Note: xx = voltage Sxx40x Series 288 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 2: N ormalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 2.0 Ratio of VGT / VGT (TJ = 25°C) Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25°C) 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 125 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 Junction Temperature (TJ ) --(°C) Junction Temperature (TJ)-- (°C) Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 4: O n-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) 120 2.0 TJ = 25°C 1.5 Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25°C) 100 1.0 0.5 80 60 40 20 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 0 125 0.7 0.8 Junction Temperature (T J) -- (°C) Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 130 125 35 120 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC )- °C Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts) 1.0 Figure 6: M aximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current 40 30 25 20 15 10 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 5 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° 75 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps) Sxx40x Series 0.9 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts 70 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps 289 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 45 50 Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Average On-State Current Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current 130 120 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° FREE AIR RATING Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - °C Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - °C 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° 85 100 80 60 40 20 0 80 0 5 10 15 20 25 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. Average On-State Current Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (Tc) - °C 120 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° FREE AIR RATING 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.0 0.5 1.5 1.0 Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps Figure 10: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Figure 11: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Derating 1.2 1.0 Normalized Peak Current Peak Discharge Current (ITM) - Amps 10000 1000 ITRM 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 tW 100 0.0 0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms Sxx40x Series 0 25 50 75 100 125 Case Temperature (TC) - °C 290 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 150 Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Figure 12: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (ITSM) – Amps 1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature Notes: 1. G ate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. O verload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 100 10 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles Soldering Parameters Pre Heat - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max Reflow Sxx40x Series Pb – Free assembly - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/-5 °C Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 – 40 seconds Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C 291 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) 25 Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Time ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications Test Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated Body Material UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability classification 94V-0 Lead Material Copper Alloy Specifications and Conditions AC Blocking Temperature Cycling Temperature/ Humidity Design Considerations High Temp Storage Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the device rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Low-Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min dwell-time EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity MIL-STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150°C 1008 hours; -40°C MIL-STD-750, M-1056 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwelltime at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer time between temperature EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H Thermal Shock Autoclave Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Dimensions — TO-220AB (R-Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2 O A E Dimension 8.13 .320 P ANODE A B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 NOTCH IN GATE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB F R G L H CATHODE ANODE GATE K J Sxx40x Series N M Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). 292 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Dimensions – TO- 263 (N-package) — D2-Pak Surface Mount TC MEASURING POINT B Dimension E ANODE 8.41 .331 7.01 .276 A S W U K GATE CATHODE G J 8.13 .320 H D F 11.68 .460 2.16 .085 7.01 .276 7.01 .276 16.89 .665 8.89 .350 Inches AREA: 0.11 in 2 C V 1.40 .055 3.81 .150 Millimeters Min Max Min Max A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 D 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89 E 0.048 0.055 1.22 1.40 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 H 0.083 0.093 2.11 2.36 J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.87 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 Part Numbering System S 60 40 R DEVICE TYPE S: SCR Part Marking System 56 Lead Form Dimensions xx: Lead Form Option S6040R YM ® VOLTAGE RATING 40: 400V 60: 600V 80: 800V K0: 1000V CURRENT RATING 40: 40A Sxx40x Series SENSITIVITY & TYPE [blank]: 40mA PACKAGE TYPE R: TO-220 (Non-isolated) N: TO-263 (D 2 - Pak) 293 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors 40 Amp Standard SCRs Product Selector Part Number Voltage Gate Sensitivity Type Package X 40mA Standard SCR TO-220R X 40mA Standard SCR TO-263 400V 600V 800V 1000V Sxx40R X X X Sxx40N X X X Note: xx = Voltage Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity Sxx40R Sxx40R 2.2g Bulk 500 Sxx40RTP Sxx40R 2.2g Tube 500 (50 per tube) Sxx40NTP Sxx40N 1.6g Tube 500 (50 per tube) Sxx40NRP Sxx40N 1.6g Embossed Carrier 500 Note: xx = Voltage Reel Pack (RP) for TO-263 Embossed Carrier Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) Gate 0.059 DIA (1.5) 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) Cathode * * Cover tape Anode 12.99 (330.0) 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of Feed Sxx40x Series 294 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.