ATA6831C - Complete

ATA6831C
Triple Half-bridge Driver with SPI and PWM
DATASHEET
Features
● Supply voltage up to 40V
● RDSon typically 0.8 at 25°C, maximum 1.5 at 150°C
● Up to 1.0A output current
● Three half-bridge outputs formed by three high-side and three low-side drivers
● Capable of switching loads such as DC motors, bulbs, resistors, capacitors, and
inductors
● PWM capability up to 25kHz for each high-side output controlled by external PWM
signal
● No shoot-through current
● Very low quiescent current IVS < 2µA in standby mode over total temperature range
● Outputs short-circuit protected
● Selective overtemperature protection for each switch and overtemperature
prewarning
● Undervoltage protection
● Various diagnostic functions such as shorted output, open load, overtemperature
and power-supply fail detection
● Serial data interface, daisy chain capable, up to 2MHz clock frequency
● QFN18 package
9215E-AUTO-02/15
1.
Description
The Atmel® ATA6831C provides fully protected driver interfaces designed in SOI technology. They are used to allow a
microcontroller to control up to three different loads in automotive and industrial applications.
Each of the three high-side and three low-side drivers is capable of driving currents up to 1.0A. Due to the enhanced PWM
signal (up to 25kHz) it is possible to generate a smooth control of, for example, a DC motor without any noise. The drivers
are internally connected to form three half-bridges and can be controlled separately from a standard serial data interface,
enabling all kinds of loads, such as bulbs, resistors, capacitors and inductors, to be combined. The IC design especially
supports the application of H-bridges to drive DC motors.
Protection is guaranteed with respect to short-circuit conditions, overtemperature and undervoltage. Various diagnostic
functions and a very low quiescent current in standby mode enable a wide range of applications. Automotive qualification
(protection against conducted interferences, EMC protection and 2-kV ESD protection) gives added value and enhanced
quality for exacting requirements of automotive applications.
Figure 1-1. Block Diagram
S
I
O
S
C
O
L
D
P
H
3
P
L
3
P
H
2
P
L
2
P
H
1
P
L
1
H
S
3
L
S
3
H
S
2
L
S
2
H
S
1
L
S
1
S
R
R
10
VS1
11
Input register
Ouput register
DI
4
P
S
F
I
N
H
O
V
L
n.
u.
Serial interface
n.
u.
n.
u.
n.
u.
n.
u.
n. H
u. S
3
L
S
3
H
S
2
L
S
2
H
S
1
Charge
pump
L
S
1
VS2
T
P
CLK
5
CS
3
Fault
detector
DO
Fault
detector
UV
protection
Fault
detector
9
7
Control
logic
PWM
6
VCC
Power on
reset
8
GND
14
Fault
detector
Fault
detector
Fault
detector
GND
Thermal
protection
17
GND
18
1
2
OUT3S OUT3F
2
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
13
OUT2S
12
OUT2F
16
OUT1S
15
OUT1F
GND
Pin Configuration
Figure 2-1. Pinning QFN18
PGND3
PGND1
OUT1S
OUT1F
PGND2
OUT2S
2.
OUT3S
OUT3F
CS
DI
CLK
PWM
Table 2-1.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
18 17 16 15 14 13
12
11
10
9
8
7
OUT2F
VS2
VS1
VCC
GND
DO
Pin Description
Symbol
Function
1
OUT3S
Used only for final testing, to be connected to OUT3F
2
OUT3F
Half-bridge output 3; formed by internally connecting power MOS high-side switch 3 and lowside switch 3 with internal reverse diodes; short circuit protection; overtemperature protection;
diagnosis for short and open load
3
CS
Chip select input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull-up;
low = serial communication is enabled, high = disabled
4
DI
Serial data input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull-down; receives serial data from
the control device; DI expects a 16-bit control word with LSB transferred first
5
CLK
Serial clock input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull-down;
controls serial data input interface and internal shift register (fmax = 2MHz)
6
PWM
PWM input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull-down
Serial data output; 5V CMOS logic-level tri-state output for output (status) register data; sends
16-bit status information to the microcontroller (LSB transferred first); output will remain tristated unless device is selected by CS = low; this allows several ICs to operate on only one
data-output line
7
DO
8
GND
Ground
9
VCC
Logic supply voltage (5V)
10
VS1
Power supply for output stages OUT1 and OUT2; internal supply
11
VS2
Power supply for output stages OUT2 and OUT3; internal supply
12
OUT2F
Half-bridge output 2; formed by internally connected power MOS high-side switch 2 and lowside switch 2 with internal reverse diodes; short circuit protection; overtemperature protection;
diagnosis for short and open load
13
OUT2S
Used only for final testing, to be connected to OUT2F
14
PGND2
Power ground OUT2
15
OUT1F
Half-bridge output 1; formed by internally connected power MOS high-side switch 1 and lowside switch 1 with internal reverse diodes; short circuit protection; overtemperature protection;
diagnosis for short and open load
16
OUT1S
Used only for final testing, to be connected to OUT1F
17
PGND1
Power ground OUT1
18
PGND3
Power ground OUT3
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
3
3.
Functional Description
3.1
Serial Interface
Data transfer starts with the falling edge of the CS signal. Data must appear at DI synchronized to CLK and is accepted on
the falling edge of the CLK signal. The LSB (bit 0, SRR) has to be transferred first. Execution of new input data is enabled on
the rising edge of the CS signal. When CS is high, pin DO is in tri-state condition. This output is enabled on the falling edge
of CS. Output data will change their state with the rising edge of CLK and stay stable until the next rising edge of CLK
appears. LSB (bit 0, TP) is transferred first.
Figure 3-1. Data Transfer
CS
DI
SRR
0
LS1
1
HS1
LS2
HS2
LS3
HS3
PL1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
S1H
S2L
S2H
S3H
n. u.
n. u.
PH1
PL2
9
PH2
10
PL3
11
PH3
12
OLD
13
OCS
14
SI
15
CLK
DO
Table 3-1.
4
TP
S1L
S3L
n. u.
n. u.
n. u.
n. u.
OVL
INH
PSF
Input Data Protocol
Bit
Input Register
0
SRR
Status register reset (high = reset; the bits PSF and OVL in the output data register
are set to low)
1
LS1
Controls output LS1 (high = switch output LS1 on)
2
HS1
Controls output HS1 (high = switch output HS1 on)
3
LS2
See LS1
4
HS2
See HS1
5
LS3
See LS1
6
HS3
See HS1
7
PL1
Output LS1 additionally controlled by PWM Input
8
PH1
Output HS1 additionally controlled by PWM Input
9
PL2
See PL1
10
PH2
See PH1
11
PL3
See PL1
12
PH3
See PH1
13
OLD
Open load detection (low = on)
14
OCS
Overcurrent shutdown (high = overcurrent shutdown is active)
15
SI
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
Function
Software inhibit; low = standby, high = normal operation
(data transfer is not affected by the standby function because the digital part is still
powered)
Table 3-2.
Output Data Protocol
Bit
Output (Status)
Register
0
TP
Function
Temperature prewarning: high = warning
Status LS1
Normal operation: high = output is on, low = output is off
Open-load detection: high = open load, low = no open load
(correct load condition is detected if the corresponding output is switched off); not
affected by SRR
Status HS1
Normal operation: high = output is on, low = output is off
Open-load detection: high = open load, low = no open load
(correct load condition is detected if the corresponding output is switched off); not
affected by SRR
3
Status LS2
Description see LS1
4
Status HS2
Description see HS1
5
Status LS3
Description see LS1
6
Status HS3
Description see HS1
7
n. u.
Not used
8
n. u.
Not used
9
n. u.
Not used
10
n. u.
Not used
1
2
11
n. u.
Not used
12
n. u.
Not used
13
OVL
Over-load detected: set high, when at least one output is switched off by a shortcircuit condition or an overtemperature event. Bits 1 to 6 can be used to detect the
affected switch
14
INH
Inhibit: this bit is controlled by software (bit SI in input register)
High = standby, low = normal operation
15
PSF
Power-supply fail: undervoltage at pin VS detected
After power-on reset, the input register has the following status:
Bit 15 Bit 14
SI
OCS
H
H
Bit 13
OLD
Bit 12
PH3
Bit 11
PL3
Bit 10
PH2
Bit 9
PL2
Bit 8
PH1
Bit 7
PL1
Bit 6
HS3
Bit 5
LS3
Bit 4
HS2
Bit 3
LS2
Bit 2
HS1
Bit 1
LS1
Bit 0
SRR
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
The following patterns are used to enable internal test modes of the IC. Do not use these patterns during normal operation.
Bit 15 Bit 14
Bit 13
(OCS)
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
Bit 7
Bit 6
(HS3)
Bit 5
(LS3)
Bit 4
(HS2)
Bit 3
(LS2)
Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
(HS1) (LS1) (SRR)
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
5
3.2
Power-supply Fail
If undervoltage is detected at pin VS, the power-supply fail bit (PSF) in the output register is set and all outputs are disabled.
To detect an undervoltage, its duration has to last longer than the undervoltage detection delay time tdUV. The outputs are
enabled immediately when the supply voltage returns to the normal operational value. The PSF bit stays high until it is reset
by the SRR bit in the input register.
3.3
Open-load Detection (Available for H-Bridge Configuration only)
If the open-load detection bit (OLD) is set to low, a pull-up current for each high-side switch of typically 2.5mA and a pulldown current for each low-side switch of typically 9mA is turned on (open-load detection current IOut1-3).
The open load condition of all the outputs is indicated in the SPI output register bit 1-6.
Activating an output stage with the OLD bit set to low disables the open-load function for this output.
Figure 3-2. Open Load Detection in H-bridge Configuration
VS
HSx
HSy
OUTx
OUTy
LSx
M
LSy
GND
Operating open load and short circuit detection in H-Bridge configuration requires the following command sequence:
Step #1
a. Low side check
Input: HSx = 0, LSx = 1, HSy = 0, LSy = 0, OLD = 0
b.
Feedback:
LSy = 1 indicates “Motor connected”
LSy = 0 indicates “Motor connection fail”, open load
Step #2
a. High side check
Input: HSx = 1, LSx = 0, HSy = 0, LSy = 0, OLD = 0
b.
Feedback:
HSy = 1 indicates “Motor connected”
HSy = 0 indicates “Motor connection fail”, open load
The maximum H-bridge load resistance for proper load detection is 170.
Both conditions step #1 and #2 need to be fulfilled.
6
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
3.4
Overtemperature Protection
If the junction temperature of one or more output stages exceeds the thermal prewarning threshold, TjPW set, the temperature
prewarning bit (TP) in the output register is set. When the temperature falls below the thermal prewarning threshold,
TjPW reset, the bit TP is reset. The TP bit can be read without transferring a complete 16-bit data word. The status of TP is
available at pin DO with the falling edge of CS. After the microcontroller has read this information, CS is set high and the
data transfer is interrupted without affecting the status of input and output registers.
If the junction temperature of an output stage exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold, Tjswitch off, the affected output is
disabled and the corresponding bit in the output register is set to low. Additionally, the overload detection bit (OVL) in the
output register is set. The output can be enabled again when the temperature falls below the thermal shutdown threshold,
Tjswitch on, and the SRR bit in the input register is set to high. The hysteresis of thermal prewarning and shutdown threshold
avoids oscillations.
3.5
Short-circuit Protection
The output currents are limited by a current regulator. Overcurrent detection is activated by writing a high to the overcurrent
shutdown bit (OCS) bit in the input register. When the current in an output stage exceeds the overcurrent limitation and shutdown threshold, it is switched off, following a delay time (tdSd). The over-load detection bit (OVL) is set and the corresponding
status bit in the output register is set to low. For OCS = low, the overcurrent shutdown is inactive and the OVL bit is not set
by an overcurrent. By writing a high to the SRR bit in the input register the OVL bit is reset and the disabled outputs are
enabled.
3.6
Inhibit
The SI bit in the input register has to be set to zero to inhibit the Atmel® ATA6831C.
In this state, all output stages are then turned off but the serial interface remains active. The current consumption is reduced
to less than 2µA at pin VS and less than 100µA at pin VCC. The output stages can be reactivated by setting bit SI to “1”.
3.7
PWM Mode
The common input for all six outputs is pin PWM (Figure 3-3). The selection of the outputs, which are controlled by PWM, is
done by input data register PLx or PHx. In addition to the PWM input register, the corresponding input registers HSx and LSs
have to be set.
Switching the high side outputs is possible up to 25kHz, low side switches up to 8kHz.
Figure 3-3. Output Control by PWM
Bit LSx/HSx
Pin OUTx
Bit PLx/PHx
Pin PWM
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
7
4.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Parameters
Pin
Symbol
Value
Unit
Supply voltage
10, 11
VVS
–0.3 to +40
V
Supply voltage
t < 0.5s; IVS > –2A
10, 11
VVS
–1
V
9
VVCC
–0.3 to +7
V
3, 4, 5, 6
VCS, VDI, VCLK,
VPWM
–0.3 to VVCC + 0.3
V
7
VDO
–0.3 to VVCC + 0.3
V
3, 4, 5, 6
ICS, IDI, ICLK, IPWM
–10 to +10
mA
Output current
7
IDO
–10 to +10
mA
Output current
2, 12, 15
IOut1, IOut2, IOut3
Internally limited, see output
specification
Output voltage
2, 12, 15
IOut1, IOut2, IOut3
–0.3 to +40
V
Reverse conducting current
(tpulse = 150µs)
2, 12, 15
IOut1, IOut2, IOut3
17
A
Junction temperature range
TJ
–40 to +150
°C
Storage temperature range
TSTG
–55 to +150
°C
Logic supply voltage
Logic input voltage
Logic output voltage
Input current
5.
Thermal Resistance
Parameters
Test Conditions
Thermal resistance from junction to case
Thermal resistance from junction to
ambient
6.
Depends on the PC board
Symbol
Value
Unit
RthJC
5
k/W
RthJA
40
K/W
Operating Range
Parameters
Symbol
Value
(1)
Unit
Supply voltage
VVS
VUV
to 40
V
Logic supply voltage
VVCC
4.75 to 5.25
V
Logic input voltage
VCS, VDI, VCLK, VPWM
–0.3 to VVCC
V
Serial interface clock frequency
fCLK
2
MHz
PWM input frequency
fPWM
max. 25
kHz
Tj
–40 to +150
°C
Junction temperature range
Note:
1. Threshold for undervoltage description
8
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
7.
Noise and Surge Immunity
Parameters
Test Conditions
Value
Conducted interferences
ISO 7637-1
Level 4(1)
Interference suppression
VDE 0879 Part 2
Level 5
ESD (Human Body Model)
ESD S 5.1
2kV
CDM (Charge Device Model)
Note:
1. Test pulse 5: Vsmax = 40V
ESD STM5.3.1
500V
8.
Electrical Characteristics
7.5V < VVS < 40V; 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins.
No.
Parameters
Test Conditions
1
Current Consumption
1.1
Quiescent current VS
1.2
4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V,
Quiescent current VCC
SI = low
VVS < 20V, SI = low
Pin
Symbol
10, 11
9
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
IVS
1
2
µA
A
IVCC
60
100
µA
A
IVS
4
6
mA
A
350
650
µA
A
1.3
Supply current VS
VVS < 20V normal
operating, all outputs off,
10, 11
input register bit 13
(OLD) = high
1.4
Supply current VCC
4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V,
normal operating
9
IVCC
1.5
Discharge current VS
VVS = 32.5V, INH = low
10, 11
IVS
0.5
5.5
mA
A
1.6
Discharge current VS
VVS = 40V, INH = low
10, 11
IVS
2.5
14
mA
A
9
VVCC
3.2
3.9
4.4
V
A
tdPor
30
95
190
µs
A
5.6
7.0
V
A
V
A
40
µs
A
2
Undervoltage Detection, Power-on Reset
2.1
Power-on reset
threshold
2.2
Power-on reset delay
time
2.3
Undervoltage-detection
VVCC = 5V
threshold
10, 11
VUv
2.4
Undervoltage-detection
VVCC = 5V
hysteresis
10, 11
VUv
2.5
Undervoltage-detection
delay time
3
After switching on VVCC
0.6
tdUV
10
TjPW set
120
145
170
°C
B
105
130
155
°C
B
K
B
°C
B
Thermal Prewarning and Shutdown
3.1
Thermal prewarning set
3.2
Thermal prewarning
reset
TjPW reset
3.3
Thermal prewarning
hysteresis
TjPW
3.4
Thermal shutdown off
Tj switch off
15
150
175
200
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90%
of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms.
2.
Delay time between rising/falling edge of input signal at pin PWM and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level.
3.
Difference between switch-on and switch-off delay time of input signal at pin PWM to output stages in PWM mode.
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
9
8.
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
7.5V < VVS < 40V; 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins.
No.
Parameters
3.5
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
Thermal shutdown on
Tj switch on
135
160
185
°C
B
3.6
Thermal shutdown
hysteresis
Tj switch off
K
B
3.7
Ratio thermal shutdown
off/thermal prewarning
set
Tj switch off/
TjPW set
1.05
1.2
B
3.8
Ratio thermal shutdown
on/thermal prewarning
reset
Tj switch on/
TjPW reset
1.05
1.2
B
4
4.1
4.2
Test Conditions
Pin
15
Output Specification (OUT1 to OUT3)
On resistance
IOut1-3 = –0.9A
2, 12, 15
RDSon1-3H
1.5

A
IOut1-3 = –0.9A
2, 12, 15
RDSon1-3L
1.5

A
µA
A
300
µA
A
2
V
A
V
A
4.3
High-side output
leakage current
VOut 1-3 H = 0V,
output stages off
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3H
4.4
Low-side output
leakage current
VOut 1-3 L = VVS,
output stages off
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3L
4.5
High-side switch
reverse diode forward
voltage
IOut = 1.5A
2, 12, 15 VOut1-3 – VVS
4.6
Low-side switch
reverse diode forward
voltage
IOut 1-3 L = –1.5A
2, 12, 15
VOut1-3L
2
4.7
High-side overcurrent
limitation and shutdown 7.5V < VVS < 20V
threshold
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3
1.0
1.3
1.7
A
A
4.8
Low-side overcurrent
limitation and shutdown 7.5V < VVS < 20V
threshold
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3
–1.7
–1.3
–1.0
A
A
4.9
High-side overcurrent
limitation and shutdown 20V < VVS < 40V
threshold
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3
1.0
1.3
2.0
A
A
4.10
Low-side overcurrent
limitation and shutdown 20V < VVS < 40V
threshold
2, 12, 15
IOut1-3
–2.0
–1.3
–1.0
A
A
4.11
Overcurrent shutdown
delay time
tdSd
10
40
µs
A
4.12
High-side open load
detection current
IOut1-3H
1
2.5
4
mA
A
VVS –
3.5V
VVS –
2.5V
VVS – 1V
V
A
High-side open load
4.12a detection threshold
level
Input register bit 13
(OLD) = low, output off 2, 12, 15
VVS = 13V, VOut 1-3 = 0V
Input register bit 13
(OLD) = low, output off 2, 12, 15 VOut1-3_OLD_HTh
VVS = 13V, IOut1-3 = 0mA
–15
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
10
1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90%
of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms.
2.
Delay time between rising/falling edge of input signal at pin PWM and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level.
3.
Difference between switch-on and switch-off delay time of input signal at pin PWM to output stages in PWM mode.
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
8.
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
7.5V < VVS < 40V; 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins.
No.
Parameters
Test Conditions
Pin
4.13
Low-side open load
detection current
Input register bit 13
(OLD) = low, output off 2, 12, 15
VVS = 13V, VOut 1-3 = 13V
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
IOut1-3L
–6
–9
–11
mA
A
0.5
1.5
2.5
V
A
2
3
4
Low-side open load
4.13a detection threshold
level
Input register bit 13
(OLD) = low, output off 2, 12, 15 VOut1-3_OLD_LTh
VVS = 13V, IOut1-3 = 0mA
4.14
Open load detection
current ratio
IOut1-3L/IOut1-3H
4.15
High-side output switch VVS = 13V
on delay(1),(2)
RLoad = 30
tdon
20
µs
A
4.16
Low-side output switch VVS = 13V
on delay(1),(2)
RLoad = 30
tdon
20
µs
A
4.17
High-side output switch VVS =13V
off delay(1),(2)
RLoad = 30
tdoff
20
µs
A
4.18
Low-side output switch VVS =13V
off delay(1),(2)
RLoad = 30
tdoff
3
µs
A
4.19
Dead time between
VVS =13V
corresponding
high-side and low-side RLoad = 30
switches
tdon – tdoff
µs
A
4.20
tdPWM
low-side switch(3)
VVS = 13V
RLoad = 30
tdPWM =
tdon – tdoff
20
µs
A
tdPWM
VVS = 13V
RLoad = 30
tdPWM =
tdon – tdoff
-5
5
µs
A
0.3
VVCC
V
A
0.7
VVCC
V
A
4.21
5
high-side switch(3)
1
Logic Inputs DI, CLK, CS, PWM
5.1
Input voltage low-level
threshold
3, 4, 5, 6
VIL
5.2
Input voltage high-level
threshold
3, 4, 5, 6
VIH
5.3
Hysteresis of input
voltage
3, 4, 5, 6
VI
50
700
mV
A
5.4
Pull-down current
pins DI, CLK, PWM
VDI, VCLK, VPWM = VVCC
4, 5, 6
IPD
10
65
µA
A
5.5
Pull-up current
pin CS
VCS = 0V
3
IPU
–65
–10
µA
A
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90%
of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms.
2.
Delay time between rising/falling edge of input signal at pin PWM and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level.
3.
Difference between switch-on and switch-off delay time of input signal at pin PWM to output stages in PWM mode.
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
11
8.
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
7.5V < VVS < 40V; 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins.
No.
6
Parameters
Test Conditions
Pin
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Output-voltage low
level
IDOL = 2mA
7
VDOL
6.2
Output-voltage high
level
IDOL = –2mA
7
VDOH
VVCC –
0.7V
6.3
Leakage current
(tri-state)
VCS = VVCC
0V < VDO < VVCC
7
IDO
–10
7.1
Unit
Type*
0.4
V
A
V
A
10
µA
A
100
µs
A
Serial Interface – Logic Output DO
6.1
7
Max.
Inhibit Input – Timing
Delay time from
standby to normal
operation
tdINH
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
9.
1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90%
of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms.
2.
Delay time between rising/falling edge of input signal at pin PWM and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level.
3.
Difference between switch-on and switch-off delay time of input signal at pin PWM to output stages in PWM mode.
Serial Interface Timing
No.
8
Parameters
Test Conditions
Pin
Timing Chart
No.(1)
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
Serial Interface Timing
8.1
DO enable after
CS falling edge
CDO = 100pF
7
1
tENDO
200
ns
D
8.2
DO disable after
CS rising edge
CDO = 100pF
7
2
tDISDO
200
ns
D
8.3
DO fall time
CDO = 100pF
7
-
tDOf
100
ns
D
8.4
DO rise time
CDO = 100pF
7
-
tDOr
100
ns
D
8.5
DO valid time
CDO = 100pF
7
10
tDOVal
200
ns
D
8.6
CS setup time
3
4
tCSSethl
225
ns
D
8.7
CS setup time
3
8
tCSSetlh
225
ns
D
8.8
CS high time
3
9
tCSh
500
ns
D
8.9
CLK high time
5
5
tCLKh
225
ns
D
8.10
CLK low time
5
6
tCLKl
225
ns
D
8.11
CLK period time
5
-
tCLKp
500
ns
D
8.12
CLK setup time
5
7
tCLKSethl
225
ns
D
8.13
CLK setup time
5
3
tCLKSetlh
225
ns
D
8.14
DI setup time
4
11
tDIset
40
ns
D
8.15
DI hold time
4
12
tDIHold
40
ns
D
*) Type means: A =100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
12
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
Figure 9-1. Serial Interface Timing with Chart Number
1
2
CS
DO
9
CS
4
7
CLK
5
3
6
8
DI
11
CLK
10
12
DO
Inputs DI, CLK, CS: High level = 0.7 x VCC, low level = 0.3 x VCC
Output DO: High level = 0.8 x VCC, low level = 0.2 x VCC
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
13
10.
Application Circuit
Figure 10-1. Application Circuit
VCC
VS
S
I
Trigger
Reset
U5021M
Watchdog
O
S
C
O
L
D
P
H
3
P
L
3
P
H
2
P
L
2
P
H
1
P
L
1
H
S
3
L
S
3
H
S
2
L
S
2
H
S
1
L
S
1
S
R
R
BYV28
10
VBatt
VS1
11
Input register
Ouput register
DI
4
P
S
F
I
N
H
O
V
L
n.
u.
Serial interface
n.
u.
n.
u.
n.
u.
n.
u.
n. H
u. S
3
L
S
3
H
S
2
L
S
2
H
S
1
Charge
pump
L
S
1
13V
VS2
+
T
P
CLK
5
Microcontroller
CS
3
Fault
detector
Fault
detector
VCC
UV
protection
Fault
detector
VCC
9
DO
Control
logic
7
PWM
6
VCC
Power on
reset
5V
+
8
GND
Fault
detector
Fault
detector
14
Fault
detector
GND
Thermal
protection
VCC
17
GND
18
1
2
13
OUT3F
GND
15
OUT1F
M
Application Notes
●
●
Connect the blocking capacitors at VVCC and VVS as close as possible to the power supply and GND pins.
Recommended value for capacitors at VVS:
●
Electrolytic capacitor C > 22µF in parallel with a ceramic capacitor C = 100nF. The value for the electrolytic
capacitor depends on external loads, conducted interferences, and the reverse conducting current IOut1,2,3.
●
Recommended value for capacitors at VVCC:
●
To reduce thermal resistance, place cooling areas on the PCB as close as possible to the GND pins and to the die
pad.
●
14
16
OUT2F
M
10.1
12
Electrolytic capacitor C > 10µF in parallel with a ceramic capacitor C = 100nF.
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
11.
Ordering Information
Extended Type Number
Package
Remarks
ATA6831C-PIQW-1
QFN18, 4mm  4mm
Pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled
Package Information
Top View
D
18
E
1
PIN 1 ID
6
Dimensions in mm
A
Side View
A3
A1
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
Bottom View
D2
6
E2
7
1
12
18
COMMON DIMENSIONS
13
(Unit of Measure = mm)
e
Z
Z 10:1
L
12.
b
Symbol
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
0.8
0.85
0.9
A1
A3
0
0.16
0.035
0.21
0.05
0.26
D
3.9
4
4.1
D2
2.6
2.7
2.8
E
3.9
4
4.1
E2
3.075
3.175
3.275
L
0.35
0.4
0.45
b
e
0.2
0.25
0.5
0.3
NOTE
05/20/14
TITLE
Package Drawing Contact:
[email protected]
Package: QFN_4x4_18L
Exposed pad 2.7x3.175
GPC
DRAWING NO.
REV.
6.543-5189.01-4
1
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
15
13.
Revision History
Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this
document.
Revision No.
9215E-AUTO-02/15
History
Section 11 “Ordering Information” on page 15 updated
Section 12 “Package Information” on page 15 updated
9215D-AUTO-11/12
Section 3.3 “Open-load Detection (Available for H-Bridge Configuration only)” on page 6
updated
9215C-AUTO-06/11
Package Information: drawing changed
Features on page 1 changed
9215B-AUTO-01/11
Section 3.6 “Inhibit” on page 7 changed
Section 8 “Electrical Characteristics” number 1.1 on page 9 changed
16
ATA6831C [DATASHEET]
9215E–AUTO–02/15
XXXXXX
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© 2014 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: 9215E–AUTO–02/15
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