ATxmegaC3 - Preliminary

8/16-bit Atmel XMEGA Microcontroller
ATxmega256C3, ATxmega192C3,
ATxmega128C3, ATxmega64C3, ATxmega32C3
DATASHEET
Features
 High-performance, low-power Atmel® AVR® XMEGA® 8/16-bit Microcontroller
 Nonvolatile program and data memories
 32K - 256KBytes of In-System Self-Programmable Flash
 4K - 8KBytes Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits
 1K - 4KBytes EEPROM
 4K - 16KBytes Internal SRAM
 Peripheral features
 Four-channel event system
 Five 16-bit timer/counters
Four timer/counters with four output compare or input capture channels
One timer/counter with two output compare or input capture channels
High resolution extension on two timer/counters
Advanced waveform extension (AWeX) on one timer/counter
 One USB device interface
 USB 2.0 full speed (12Mbps) and low speed (1.5Mbps) device compliant
 32 Endpoints with full configuration flexibility
 Three USARTs with IrDA support for one USART
 Two two-wire interfaces with dual address match (I2C and SMBus compatible)
 Two serial peripheral interfaces (SPIs)
 CRC-16 (CRC-CCITT) and CRC-32 (IEEE®802.3) generator
 16-bit real time counter (RTC) with separate oscillator
 One sixteen-channel, 12-bit, 300ksps Analog to Digital Converter
 Two Analog Comparators with window compare function, and current sources
 External interrupts on all general purpose I/O pins
 Programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip ultra low power oscillator
 QTouch® library support
 Capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels
Special microcontroller features
 Power-on reset and programmable brown-out detection
 Internal and external clock options with PLL and prescaler
 Programmable multilevel interrupt controller
 Five sleep modes
 Programming and debug interface
 PDI (program and debug interface)
I/O and packages
 50 programmable I/O pins
 64-lead TQFP
 64-pad VQFN
Operating voltage
 1.6 – 3.6V
Operating frequency
 0 – 12MHz from 1.6V
 0 – 32MHz from 2.7V








Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–11/2014
1.
Ordering Information
Flash
[bytes]
EEPROM
[bytes]
SRAM
[bytes]
ATxmega256C3-AU
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega256C3-AUR(4)
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega192C3-AU
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega192C3-AUR(4)
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega128C3-AU
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega128C3-AUR(4)
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega64C3-AU
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega64C3-AUR(4)
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega32C3-AU
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega32C3-AUR(4)
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega256C3-MH
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega256C3-MHR(4)
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega192C3-MH
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega192C3-MHR(4)
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega128C3-MH
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega128C3-MHR(4)
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega64C3-MH
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega64C3-MHR(4)
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega32C3-MH
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega32C3-MHR(4)
32K + 4K
1K
4K
Ordering code
Speed
[MHz]
Power
supply
Package
(1)(2)(3)
Temp.
64A
32
1.6 - 3.6V
-40C - 85C
64M
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Flash
[bytes]
EEPROM
[bytes]
SRAM
[bytes]
ATxmega256C3-AN
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega256C3-ANR(4)
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega192C3-AN
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega192C3-ANR(4)
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega128C3-AN
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega128C3-ANR(4)
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega64C3-AN
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega64C3-ANR(4)
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega32C3-AN
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega32C3-ANR(4)
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega256C3-M7
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega256C3-M7R(4)
256K + 8K
4K
16K
ATxmega192C3-M7
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega192C3-M7R(4)
192K + 8K
2K
16K
ATxmega128C3-M7
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega128C3-M7R(4)
128K + 8K
2K
8K
ATxmega64C3-M7
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega64C3-M7R(4)
64K + 4K
2K
4K
ATxmega32C3-M7
32K + 4K
1K
4K
ATxmega32C3-M7R(4)
32K + 4K
1K
4K
Ordering code
Speed
[MHz]
1.
2.
3.
4.
Package
(1)(2)(3)
Temp.
64A
32
Notes:
Power
supply
1.6 - 3.6V
-40C - 105C
64M
This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information.
Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.
For packaging information, see “Packaging Information” on page 63.
Tape and Reel.
Package type
64A
64-lead, 14 * 14mm body size, 1.0mm body thickness, 0.8mm lead pitch, thin profile plastic quad flat package (TQFP)
64M
64-pad, 9 * 9 *1.0mm body size, lead pitch 0.50mm, 7.65mm exposed quad, flat no-lead package (QFN)
Typical Applications
Industrial control
Climate control
Low power battery applications
®
Factory automation
RF and ZigBee
Building control
USB connectivity
Power tools
HVAC
Board control
Sensor control
Utility metering
White goods
Optical
Medical applications
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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2.
Pinout/Block Diagram
Figure 2-1. Block Diagram and Pinout
PR1
PR0
RESET/PDI
PDI
PF7
PF6
VCC
GND
PF5
PF4
PF3
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
Programming, debug, test
Power
Ground
PA2
PA1
PA0
AVCC
GND
64
63
62
61
60
External clock /Crystal pins
General Purpose I /O
Digital function
Analog function /Oscillators
Port R
1
PA4
2
PA5
3
PA6
4
PA7
5
XOSC
DATA BUS
OSC/CLK
Control
Internal
oscillators
Watchdog
oscillator
Power
Supervision
Sleep
Controller
Real Time
Counter
Watchdog
Timer
Reset
Controller
Event System
Controller
CRC
OCD
Prog/Debug
Interface
AREF
Port A
PA3
ADC
48
PF2
47
PF1
46
PF0
45
VCC
44
GND
43
PE7
42
PE6
41
PE5
40
PE4
39
PE3
38
PE2
37
PE1
36
PE0
35
VCC
34
GND
33
PD7
AC0:1
Notes:
1.
2.
23
24
PC7
GND
USART0
TC0
TWI
TOSC
32
22
PC6
PD6
21
PC5
31
20
PC4
PD5
19
PC3
Port F
30
18
PC2
Port E
PD4
17
Port D
PC1
Port C
29
16
PD3
PC0
USART0
15
TC0
VCC
28
14
PD2
GND
EVENT ROUTING NETWORK
USB
13
27
PB7
DATA BUS
PD1
12
EEPROM
SPI
PB6
FLASH
26
11
PD0
PB5
SRAM
USART0
10
CPU
25
PB4
Internal
references
VCC
9
TC0
PB3
AREF
TWI
8
BUS
matrix
SPI
PB2
Interrupt
Controller
USART0
7
TC0:1
PB1
IRCOM
6
Port B
PB0
For full details on pinout and alternate pin functions refer to “Pinout and Pin Functions” on page 51.
The large center pad underneath the QFN/MLF package should be soldered to ground on the board to ensure good mechanical stability.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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3.
Overview
The Atmel AVR XMEGA is a family of low power, high performance, and peripheral rich 8/16-bit microcontrollers based
on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By executing instructions in a single clock cycle, the AVR XMEGA devices
achieve CPU throughput approaching one million instructions per second (MIPS) per megahertz, allowing the system
designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.
The AVR CPU combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All 32 registers are directly
connected to the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), allowing two independent registers to be accessed in a single instruction,
executed in one clock cycle. The resulting architecture is more code efficient while achieving throughputs many times
faster than conventional single-accumulator or CISC based microcontrollers.
The XMEGA C3 devices provide the following features: in-system programmable flash with read-while-write capabilities;
internal EEPROM and SRAM; four-channel event system and programmable multilevel interrupt controller, 50 general
purpose I/O lines, 16-bit real-time counter (RTC); five, 16-bit timer/counters with compare and PWM channels; three
USARTs; two two-wire serial interfaces (TWIs); one full speed USB 2.0 interface; two serial peripheral interfaces (SPIs);
one sixteen-channel, 12-bit ADC with programmable gain; two analog comparators (ACs) with window mode;
programmable watchdog timer with separate internal oscillator; accurate internal oscillators with PLL and prescaler; and
programmable brown-out detection.
The program and debug interface (PDI), a fast, two-pin interface for programming and debugging, is available.
The XMEGA C3 devices have five software selectable power saving modes. The idle mode stops the CPU while allowing
the SRAM, event system, interrupt controller, and all peripherals to continue functioning. The power-down mode saves
the SRAM and register contents, but stops the oscillators, disabling all other functions until the next TWI, USB resume, or
pin-change interrupt, or reset. In power-save mode, the asynchronous real-time counter continues to run, allowing the
application to maintain a timer base while the rest of the device is sleeping. In standby mode, the external crystal
oscillator keeps running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows very fast startup from the external crystal,
combined with low power consumption. In extended standby mode, both the main oscillator and the asynchronous timer
continue to run. To further reduce power consumption, the peripheral clock to each individual peripheral can optionally be
stopped in active mode and idle sleep mode.
Atmel offers a free QTouch library for embedding capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels functionality into AVR
microcontrollers.
The devices are manufactured using Atmel high-density, nonvolatile memory technology. The program flash memory can
be reprogrammed in-system through the PDI. A boot loader running in the device can use any interface to download the
application program to the flash memory. The boot loader software in the boot flash section will continue to run while the
application flash section is updated, providing true read-while-write operation. By combining an 8/16-bit RISC CPU with
in-system, self-programmable flash, the AVR XMEGA is a powerful microcontroller family that provides a highly flexible
and cost effective solution for many embedded applications.
All Atmel AVR XMEGA devices are supported with a full suite of program and system development tools, including: C
compilers, macro assemblers, program debugger/simulators, programmers, and evaluation kits.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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3.1
Block Diagram
Figure 3-1. XMEGA C3 Block Diagram
PR[0..1]
Programming, debug, test
Power
Ground
External clock /Crystal pins
General Purpose I /O
Digital function
Analog function /Oscillators
XTAL1
XTAL2
Oscillator
Circuits/
Clock
Generation
PORT R (2)
Real Time
Counter
Watchdog
Oscillator
DATA BUS
Watchdog
Timer
ACA
Event System
Controller
PA[0..7]
Oscillator
Control
Sleep
Controller
ADCA
VCC
Power
Supervision
POR/BOD &
RESET
PORT A (8)
SRAM
GND
BUS Matrix
AREFA
Interrupt
Controller
VCC/10
Prog/Debug
Controller
RESET/
PDI_CLK
PDI
PDI_DATA
Int. Refs.
Tempref
CPU
CRC
OCD
AREFB
PORT B (8)
Flash
TCF0
EEPROM
PORT F (8)
NVM Controller
PF[0..7]
DATA BUS
PORT D (8)
TWIE
TCE0
USARTE0
USB
SPID
TCD0
USARTD0
SPIC
PORT C (8)
TWIC
TCC0:1
USARTC0
EVENT ROUTING NETWORK
IRCOM
PB[0..7]
To Clock
Generator
PORT E (8)
TOSC1
TOSC2
PC[0..7]
PD[0..7]
PE[0..7]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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4.
Resources
A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes and datasheets are available for download on
http://www.atmel.com/avr.
4.1
Recommended Reading

Atmel AVR XMEGA C manual

XMEGA application notes
This device data sheet only contains part specific information with a short description of each peripheral and module. The
XMEGA C manual describes the modules and peripherals in depth. The XMEGA application notes contain example code
and show applied use of the modules and peripherals.
All documentation are available from www.atmel.com/avr.
5.
Capacitive Touch Sensing
The Atmel QTouch library provides a simple to use solution to realize touch sensitive interfaces on most Atmel AVR
microcontrollers. The patented charge-transfer signal acquisition offers robust sensing and includes fully debounced
reporting of touch keys and includes Adjacent Key Suppression™ (AKS™) technology for unambiguous detection of key
events. The QTouch library includes support for the QTouch and QMatrix acquisition methods.
Touch sensing can be added to any application by linking the appropriate Atmel QTouch library for the AVR
microcontroller. This is done by using a simple set of APIs to define the touch channels and sensors, and then calling the
touch sensing API’s to retrieve the channel information and determine the touch sensor states.
The QTouch library is FREE and downloadable from the Atmel website at the following location:
www.atmel.com/qtouchlibrary.
For implementation details and other information, refer to the QTouch library user guide - also available for download
from the Atmel QTouch Library website.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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6.
AVR CPU
6.1
Features
 8/16-bit, high-performance Atmel AVR RISC CPU


142 instructions
Hardware multiplier
 32x8-bit registers directly connected to the ALU
 Stack in RAM
 Stack pointer accessible in I/O memory space
 Direct addressing of up to 16MB of program memory and 16MB of data memory
 True 16/24-bit access to 16/24-bit I/O registers
 Efficient support for 8-, 16-, and 32-bit arithmetic
 Configuration change protection of system-critical features
6.2
Overview
All Atmel AVR XMEGA devices use the 8/16-bit AVR CPU. The main function of the CPU is to execute the code and
perform all calculations. The CPU is able to access memories, perform calculations, control peripherals, and execute the
program in the flash memory. Interrupt handling is described in a separate section, refer to “Interrupts and Programmable
Multilevel Interrupt Controller” on page 27.
6.3
Architectural Overview
In order to maximize performance and parallelism, the AVR CPU uses a Harvard architecture with separate memories
and buses for program and data. Instructions in the program memory are executed with single-level pipelining. While one
instruction is being executed, the next instruction is pre-fetched from the program memory. This enables instructions to
be executed on every clock cycle. For details of all AVR instructions, refer to http://www.atmel.com/avr.
Figure 6-1. Block Diagram of the AVR CPU Architecture
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The arithmetic logic unit (ALU) supports arithmetic and logic operations between registers or between a constant and a
register. Single-register operations can also be executed in the ALU. After an arithmetic operation, the status register is
updated to reflect information about the result of the operation.
The ALU is directly connected to the fast-access register file. The 32 x 8-bit general purpose working registers all have
single clock cycle access time allowing single-cycle arithmetic logic unit (ALU) operation between registers or between a
register and an immediate. Six of the 32 registers can be used as three 16-bit address pointers for program and data
space addressing, enabling efficient address calculations.
The memory spaces are linear. The data memory space and the program memory space are two different memory
spaces.
The data memory space is divided into I/O registers, SRAM, and external RAM. In addition, the EEPROM can be
memory mapped in the data memory.
All I/O status and control registers reside in the lowest 4KB addresses of the data memory. This is referred to as the I/O
memory space. The lowest 64 addresses can be accessed directly, or as the data space locations from 0x00 to 0x3F.
The rest is the extended I/O memory space, ranging from 0x0040 to 0x0FFF. I/O registers here must be accessed as
data space locations using load (LD/LDS/LDD) and store (ST/STS/STD) instructions.
The SRAM holds data. Code execution from SRAM is not supported. It can easily be accessed through the five different
addressing modes supported in the AVR architecture. The first SRAM address is 0x2000.
Data addresses 0x1000 to 0x1FFF are reserved for memory mapping of EEPROM.
The program memory is divided in two sections, the application program section and the boot program section. Both
sections have dedicated lock bits for write and read/write protection. The SPM instruction that is used for selfprogramming of the application flash memory must reside in the boot program section. The application section contains
an application table section with separate lock bits for write and read/write protection. The application table section can
be used for safe storing of nonvolatile data in the program memory.
6.4
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
The arithmetic logic unit (ALU) supports arithmetic and logic operations between registers or between a constant and a
register. Single-register operations can also be executed. The ALU operates in direct connection with all 32 general
purpose registers. In a single clock cycle, arithmetic operations between general purpose registers or between a register
and an immediate are executed and the result is stored in the register file. After an arithmetic or logic operation, the
status register is updated to reflect information about the result of the operation.
ALU operations are divided into three main categories – arithmetic, logical, and bit functions. Both 8- and 16-bit
arithmetic is supported, and the instruction set allows for efficient implementation of 32-bit aritmetic. The hardware
multiplier supports signed and unsigned multiplication and fractional format.
6.4.1
Hardware Multiplier
The multiplier is capable of multiplying two 8-bit numbers into a 16-bit result. The hardware multiplier supports different
variations of signed and unsigned integer and fractional numbers:

Multiplication of unsigned integers

Multiplication of signed integers

Multiplication of a signed integer with an unsigned integer

Multiplication of unsigned fractional numbers

Multiplication of signed fractional numbers

Multiplication of a signed fractional number with an unsigned one
A multiplication takes two CPU clock cycles.
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6.5
Program Flow
After reset, the CPU starts to execute instructions from the lowest address in the flash programmemory ‘0.’ The program
counter (PC) addresses the next instruction to be fetched.
Program flow is provided by conditional and unconditional jump and call instructions capable of addressing the whole
address space directly. Most AVR instructions use a 16-bit word format, while a limited number use a 32-bit format.
During interrupts and subroutine calls, the return address PC is stored on the stack. The stack is allocated in the general
data SRAM, and consequently the stack size is only limited by the total SRAM size and the usage of the SRAM. After
reset, the stack pointer (SP) points to the highest address in the internal SRAM. The SP is read/write accessible in the
I/O memory space, enabling easy implementation of multiple stacks or stack areas. The data SRAM can easily be
accessed through the five different addressing modes supported in the AVR CPU.
6.6
Status Register
The status register (SREG) contains information about the result of the most recently executed arithmetic or logic
instruction. This information can be used for altering program flow in order to perform conditional operations. Note that
the status register is updated after all ALU operations, as specified in the instruction set reference. This will in many
cases remove the need for using the dedicated compare instructions, resulting in faster and more compact code.
The status register is not automatically stored when entering an interrupt routine nor restored when returning from an
interrupt. This must be handled by software.
The status register is accessible in the I/O memory space.
6.7
Stack and Stack Pointer
The stack is used for storing return addresses after interrupts and subroutine calls. It can also be used for storing
temporary data. The stack pointer (SP) register always points to the top of the stack. It is implemented as two 8-bit
registers that are accessible in the I/O memory space. Data are pushed and popped from the stack using the PUSH and
POP instructions. The stack grows from a higher memory location to a lower memory location. This implies that pushing
data onto the stack decreases the SP, and popping data off the stack increases the SP. The SP is automatically loaded
after reset, and the initial value is the highest address of the internal SRAM. If the SP is changed, it must be set to point
above address 0x2000, and it must be defined before any subroutine calls are executed or before interrupts are enabled.
During interrupts or subroutine calls, the return address is automatically pushed on the stack. The return address can be
two or three bytes, depending on program memory size of the device. For devices with 128KB or less of program
memory, the return address is two bytes, and hence the stack pointer is decremented/incremented by two. For devices
with more than 128KB of program memory, the return address is three bytes, and hence the SP is
decremented/incremented by three. The return address is popped off the stack when returning from interrupts using the
RETI instruction, and from subroutine calls using the RET instruction.
The SP is decremented by one when data are pushed on the stack with the PUSH instruction, and incremented by one
when data is popped off the stack using the POP instruction.
To prevent corruption when updating the stack pointer from software, a write to SPL will automatically disable interrupts
for up to four instructions or until the next I/O memory write.
After reset the stack pointer is initialized to the highest address of the SRAM. See Figure 7-2 on page 15.
6.8
Register File
The register file consists of 32 x 8-bit general purpose working registers with single clock cycle access time. The register
file supports the following input/output schemes:

One 8-bit output operand and one 8-bit result input

Two 8-bit output operands and one 8-bit result input

Two 8-bit output operands and one 16-bit result input

One 16-bit output operand and one 16-bit result input
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Six of the 32 registers can be used as three 16-bit address register pointers for data space addressing, enabling efficient
address calculations. One of these address pointers can also be used as an address pointer for lookup tables in flash
program memory.
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7.
Memories
7.1
Features
 Flash program memory








One linear address space
In-system programmable
Self-programming and boot loader support
Application section for application code
Application table section for application code or data storage
Boot section for application code or boot loader code
Separate read/write protection lock bits for all sections
Built in fast CRC check of a selectable flash program memory section
 Data memory






One linear address space
Single-cycle access from CPU
SRAM
EEPROM
 Byte and page accessible
 Optional memory mapping for direct load and store
I/O memory
 Configuration and status registers for all peripherals and modules
 Four bit-accessible general purpose registers for global variables or flags
Separate buses for SRAM, EEPROM and I/O memory
 Simultaneous bus access for CPU
 Production signature row memory for factory programmed data
ID for each microcontroller device type
Serial number for each device
 Calibration bytes for factory calibrated peripherals


 User signature row
One flash page in size
Can be read and written from software
 Content is kept after chip erase


7.2
Overview
The Atmel AVR architecture has two main memory spaces, the program memory and the data memory. Executable code
can reside only in the program memory, while data can be stored in the program memory and the data memory. The data
memory includes the internal SRAM, and EEPROM for nonvolatile data storage. All memory spaces are linear and
require no memory bank switching. Nonvolatile memory (NVM) spaces can be locked for further write and read/write
operations. This prevents unrestricted access to the application software.
A separate memory section contains the fuse bytes. These are used for configuring important system functions, and can
only be written by an external programmer.
The available memory size configurations are shown in “Pinout/Block Diagram” on page 4. In addition, each device has a
Flash memory signature row for calibration data, device identification, serial number etc.
7.3
Flash Program Memory
The Atmel AVR XMEGA devices contain on-chip, in-system reprogrammable flash memory for program storage. The
flash memory can be accessed for read and write from an external programmer through the PDI or from application
software running in the device.
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All AVR CPU instructions are 16 or 32 bits wide, and each flash location is 16 bits wide. The flash memory is organized
in two main sections, the application section and the boot loader section. The sizes of the different sections are fixed, but
device-dependent. These two sections have separate lock bits, and can have different levels of protection. The store
program memory (SPM) instruction, which is used to write to the flash from the application software, will only operate
when executed from the boot loader section.
The application section contains an application table section with separate lock settings. This enables safe storage of
nonvolatile data in the program memory.
Figure 7-1. Flash Program Memory (hexadecimal address)
Word Address
ATxmega256C3
ATxmega192C3
0
ATxmega128C3
0
ATxmega64C3
0
ATxmega32C3
0
0
Application section
(256K/192K/128K/64K/32K)
..........
7.3.1
1EFFF
/
16FFF
/
EFFF
/
77FF
/
37FF
1F000
/
17000
/
F000
/
7800
/
3800
Application table section
1FFFF
/
17FFF
/
FFFF
/
7FFF
/
3FFF
(8K/8K/8K/4K/4K)
20000
/
18000
/
10000
/
8000
/
4000
Boot section
20FFF
/
18FFF
/
10FFF
/
87FF
/
47FF
(8K/8K/8K/4K/4K)
Application Section
The Application section is the section of the flash that is used for storing the executable application code. The protection
level for the application section can be selected by the boot lock bits for this section. The application section can not store
any boot loader code since the SPM instruction cannot be executed from the application section.
7.3.2
Application Table Section
The application table section is a part of the application section of the flash memory that can be used for storing data.
The size is identical to the boot loader section. The protection level for the application table section can be selected by
the boot lock bits for this section. The possibilities for different protection levels on the application section and the
application table section enable safe parameter storage in the program memory. If this section is not used for data,
application code can reside here.
7.3.3
Boot Loader Section
While the application section is used for storing the application code, the boot loader software must be located in the boot
loader section because the SPM instruction can only initiate programming when executing from this section. The SPM
instruction can access the entire flash, including the boot loader section itself. The protection level for the boot loader
section can be selected by the boot loader lock bits. If this section is not used for boot loader software, application code
can be stored here.
7.3.4
Production Signature Row
The production signature row is a separate memory section for factory programmed data. It contains calibration data for
functions such as oscillators and analog modules. Some of the calibration values will be automatically loaded to the
corresponding module or peripheral unit during reset. Other values must be loaded from the signature row and written to
the corresponding peripheral registers from software. For details on calibration conditions, refer to “Electrical
Characteristics” on page 65.
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The production signature row also contains an ID that identifies each microcontroller device type and a serial number for
each manufactured device. The serial number consists of the production lot number, wafer number, and wafer
coordinates for the device. The device ID for the available devices is shown in Table 7-1.
The production signature row cannot be written or erased, but it can be read from application software and external
programmers.
Table 7-1.
Device ID Bytes
Device
7.3.5
Device ID bytes
Byte 2
Byte 1
Byte 0
ATxmega32C3
49
95
1E
ATxmega64C3
49
96
1E
ATxmega128C3
52
97
1E
ATxmega192C3
51
97
1E
ATxmega256C3
46
98
1E
User Signature Row
The user signature row is a separate memory section that is fully accessible (read and write) from application software
and external programmers. It is one flash page in size, and is meant for static user parameter storage, such as calibration
data, custom serial number, identification numbers, random number seeds, etc. This section is not erased by chip erase
commands that erase the flash, and requires a dedicated erase command. This ensures parameter storage during
multiple program/erase operations and on-chip debug sessions.
7.4
Fuses and Lock Bits
The fuses are used to configure important system functions, and can only be written from an external programmer. The
application software can read the fuses. The fuses are used to configure reset sources such as brownout detector and
watchdog, and startup configuration.
The lock bits are used to set protection levels for the different flash sections (that is, if read and/or write access should be
blocked). Lock bits can be written by external programmers and application software, but only to stricter protection levels.
Chip erase is the only way to erase the lock bits. To ensure that flash contents are protected even during chip erase, the
lock bits are erased after the rest of the flash memory has been erased.
An unprogrammed fuse or lock bit will have the value one, while a programmed fuse or lock bit will have the value zero.
Both fuses and lock bits are reprogrammable like the flash program memory.
7.5
Data Memory
The data memory contains the I/O memory, internal SRAM, optionally memory mapped EEPROM, and external memory
if available. The data memory is organized as one continuous memory section, see Figure 7-2 on page 15. To simplify
development, I/O Memory, EEPROM, and SRAM will always have the same start addresses for all Atmel AVR XMEGA
devices.
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Figure 7-2. Data Memory Map (hexadecimal address)
Byte address
ATxmega32C3
0
I/O registers (4K)
FFF
1000
EEPROM (1K)
17FF
Byte address
0
FFF
1000
17FF
RESERVED
2000
2FFF
Byte address
Internal SRAM (4K)
ATxmega192C3
0
FFF
1000
17FF
I/O registers (4K)
EEPROM (2K)
RESERVED
2000
5FFF
7.6
Internal
SRAM (16K)
ATxmega64C3
I/O registers (4K)
EEPROM (2K)
Byte address
0
FFF
1000
17FF
RESERVED
2000
2FFF
Byte address
0
FFF
Internal SRAM (4K)
ATxmega128C3
I/O registers (4K)
EEPROM (2K)
RESERVED
2000
3FFF
Internal SRAM (8K)
ATxmega256C3
I/O registers (4K)
1000
EEPROM (4K)
1FFF
2000
5FFF
Internal
SRAM (16K)
EEPROM
All devices have EEPROM for nonvolatile data storage. It is either addressable in a separate data space (default) or
memory mapped and accessed in normal data space. The EEPROM supports both byte and page access. Memory
mapped EEPROM allows highly efficient EEPROM reading and EEPROM buffer loading. When doing this, EEPROM is
accessible using load and store instructions. Memory mapped EEPROM will always start at hexadecimal address
0x1000.
7.7
I/O Memory
The status and configuration registers for peripherals and modules, including the CPU, are addressable through I/O
memory locations. All I/O locations can be accessed by the load (LD/LDS/LDD) and store (ST/STS/STD) instructions,
which are used to transfer data between the 32 registers in the register file and the I/O memory. The IN and OUT
instructions can address I/O memory locations in the range of 0x00 to 0x3F directly. In the address range 0x00 - 0x1F,
single-cycle instructions for manipulation and checking of individual bits are available.
The I/O memory address for all peripherals and modules is shown in the “Peripheral Module Address Map” on page 56.
7.7.1
General Purpose I/O Registers
The lowest 16 I/O memory addresses are reserved as general purpose I/O registers. These registers can be used for
storing global variables and flags, as they are directly bit-accessible using the SBI, CBI, SBIS, and SBIC instructions.
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7.8
Memory Timing
Read and write access to the I/O memory takes one CPU clock cycle. A write to SRAM takes one cycle, and a read from
SRAM takes two cycles. EEPROM page load (write) takes one cycle, and three cycles are required for read. For burst
read, new data are available every second cycle. Refer to the instruction summary for more details on instructions and
instruction timing.
7.9
Device ID and Revision
Each device has a three-byte device ID. This ID identifies Atmel as the manufacturer of the device and the device type. A
separate register contains the revision number of the device.
7.10
I/O Memory Protection
Some features in the device are regarded as critical for safety in some applications. Due to this, it is possible to lock the
I/O register related to the clock system, the event system, and the advanced waveform extensions. As long as the lock is
enabled, all related I/O registers are locked and they can not be written from the application software. The lock registers
themselves are protected by the configuration change protection mechanism.
7.11
Flash and EEPROM Page Size
The flash program memory and EEPROM data memory are organized in pages. The pages are word accessible for the
flash and byte accessible for the EEPROM.
Table 7-2 on page 16 shows the Flash Program Memory organization and Program Counter (PC) size. Flash write and
erase operations are performed on one page at a time, while reading the Flash is done one byte at a time. For Flash
access the Z-pointer (Z[m:n]) is used for addressing. The most significant bits in the address (FPAGE) give the page
number and the least significant address bits (FWORD) give the word in the page.
Table 7-2.
Number of Words and Pages in the Flash
Devices
PC size
Flash size
Page size
FWORD
bits
bytes
words
ATxmega32C3
16
32K + 4K
128
Z[7:1]
ATxmega64C3
16
64K + 4K
128
ATxmega128C3
17
128K + 8K
ATxmega192C3
17
ATxmega256C3
18
FPAGE
Application
Boot
Size
No. of pages
Size
No. of pages
Z[16:8]
32K
128
4K
16
Z[7:1]
Z[16:8]
64K
256
4K
16
256
Z[8:1]
Z[17:9]
128K
256
8K
16
192K + 8K
256
Z[8:1]
Z[17:9]
192K
384
8K
16
256K + 8K
256
Z[8:1]
Z[18:9]
256K
512
8K
16
Table 7-3 on page 17 shows EEPROM memory organization. EEEPROM write and erase operations can be performed
one page or one byte at a time, while reading the EEPROM is done one byte at a time. For EEPROM access the NVM
address register (ADDR[m:n]) is used for addressing. The most significant bits in the address (E2PAGE) give the page
number and the least significant address bits (E2BYTE) give the byte in the page.
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Table 7-3.
Number of Bytes and Pages in the EEPROM
Devices
EEPROM
Page size
E2BYTE
E2PAGE
No. of pages
Size
bytes
ATxmega32C3
1K
32
ADDR[4:0]
ADDR[10:5]
64
ATxmega64C3
2K
32
ADDR[4:0]
ADDR[10:5]
64
ATxmega128C3
2K
32
ADDR[4:0]
ADDR[10:5]
64
ATxmega192C3
2K
32
ADDR[4:0]
ADDR[10:5]
64
ATxmega256C3
4K
32
ADDR[4:0]
ADDR[11:5]
128
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8.
Event System
8.1
Features
 System for direct peripheral-to-peripheral communication and signaling
 Peripherals can directly send, receive, and react to peripheral events
CPU independent operation
100% predictable signal timing
 Short and guaranteed response time


 Four event channels for up to four different and parallel signal routing configurations
 Events can be sent and/or used by most peripherals, clock system, and software
 Additional functions include


Quadrature decoders
Digital filtering of I/O pin state
 Works in active mode and idle sleep mode
8.2
Overview
The event system enables direct peripheral-to-peripheral communication and signaling. It allows a change in one
peripheral’s state to automatically trigger actions in other peripherals. It is designed to provide a predictable system for
short and predictable response times between peripherals. It allows for autonomous peripheral control and interaction
without the use of interrupts, and CPU, and is thus a powerful tool for reducing the complexity, size and execution time of
application code. It also allows for synchronized timing of actions in several peripheral modules.
A change in a peripheral’s state is referred to as an event, and usually corresponds to the peripheral’s interrupt
conditions. Events can be directly passed to other peripherals using a dedicated routing network called the event routing
network. How events are routed and used by the peripherals is configured in software.
Figure 8-1 on page 18 shows a basic diagram of all connected peripherals. The event system can directly connect
together analog to digital converter, analog comparators, I/O port pins, the real-time counter, timer/counters, IR
communication module (IRCOM), and USB interface. Events can also be generated from software and the peripheral
clock.
Figure 8-1. Event System Overview and Connected Peripherals
CPU /
Software
Event Routing Network
clkPER
Prescaler
Real Time
Counter
ADC
Event
System
Controller
Timer /
Counters
AC
USB
Port pins
IRCOM
The event routing network consists of four software-configurable multiplexers that control how events are routed and
used. These are called event channels, and allow for up to four parallel event routing configurations. The maximum
routing latency is two peripheral clock cycles. The event system works in both active mode and idle sleep mode.
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9.
System Clock and Clock Options
9.1
Features
 Fast start-up time
 Safe run-time clock switching
 Internal oscillators:
32MHz run-time calibrated and tuneable oscillator
2MHz run-time calibrated oscillator
 32.768kHz calibrated oscillator
 32kHz ultra low power (ULP) oscillator with 1kHz output


 External clock options
0.4MHz - 16MHz crystal oscillator
32.768kHz crystal oscillator
 External clock


 PLL with 20MHz - 128MHz output frequency


Internal and external clock options and 1x to 31x multiplication
Lock detector
 Clock prescalers with 1x to 2048x division
 Fast peripheral clocks running at two and four times the CPU clock
 Automatic run-time calibration of internal oscillators
 External oscillator and PLL lock failure detection with optional non-maskable interrupt
9.2
Overview
Atmel AVR XMEGA C3 devices have a flexible clock system supporting a large number of clock sources. It incorporates
both accurate internal oscillators and external crystal oscillator and resonator support. A high-frequency phase locked
loop (PLL) and clock prescalers can be used to generate a wide range of clock frequencies. A calibration feature (DFLL)
is available, and can be used for automatic run-time calibration of the internal oscillators to remove frequency drift over
voltage and temperature. An oscillator failure monitor can be enabled to issue a non-maskable interrupt and switch to the
internal oscillator if the external oscillator or PLL fails.
When a reset occurs, all clock sources except the 32kHz ultra low power oscillator are disabled. After reset, the device
will always start up running from the 2MHz internal oscillator. During normal operation, the system clock source and
prescalers can be changed from software at any time.
Figure 9-1 on page 20 presents the principal clock system. Not all of the clocks need to be active at a given time. The
clocks for the CPU and peripherals can be stopped using sleep modes and power reduction registers, as described in
“Power Management and Sleep Modes” on page 22.
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Figure 9-1. The Clock System, Clock Sources, and Clock Distribution
Real Time
Counter
Peripherals
RAM
AVR CPU
Non-Volatile
Memory
clkPER
clkPER2
clkCPU
clkPER4
USB
clkUSB
System Clock Prescalers
Brown-out
Detector
Prescaler
Watchdog
Timer
clkSYS
clkRTC
System Clock Multiplexer
(SCLKSEL)
RTCSRC
USBSRC
DIV32
DIV32
DIV32
PLL
PLLSRC
DIV4
XOSCSEL
32kHz
Int. ULP
32.768kHz
Int. OSC
32.768kHz
TOSC
32MHz
Int. Osc
2MHz
Int. Osc
XTAL2
XTAL1
TOSC2
TOSC1
9.3
0.4 – 16MHz
XTAL
Clock Sources
The clock sources are divided in two main groups: internal oscillators and external clock sources. Most of the clock
sources can be directly enabled and disabled from software, while others are automatically enabled or disabled,
depending on peripheral settings. After reset, the device starts up running from the 2MHz internal oscillator. The other
clock sources, DFLLs, and PLL, are turned off by default.
The internal oscillators do not require any external components to run. For details on characteristics and accuracy of the
internal oscillators, refer to the device datasheet.
9.3.1
32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator
This oscillator provides an approximate 32kHz clock. The 32kHz ultra low power (ULP) internal oscillator is a very low
power clock source, and it is not designed for high accuracy. The oscillator employs a built-in prescaler that provides a
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1kHz output. The oscillator is automatically enabled/disabled when it is used as clock source for any part of the device.
This oscillator can be selected as the clock source for the RTC.
9.3.2
32.768kHz Calibrated Internal Oscillator
This oscillator provides an approximate 32.768kHz clock. It is calibrated during production to provide a default frequency
close to its nominal frequency. The calibration register can also be written from software for run-time calibration of the
oscillator frequency. The oscillator employs a built-in prescaler, which provides both a 32.768kHz output and a 1.024kHz
output.
9.3.3
32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator
A 32.768kHz crystal oscillator can be connected between the TOSC1 and TOSC2 pins and enables a dedicated low
frequency oscillator input circuit. A low power mode with reduced voltage swing on TOSC2 is available. This oscillator
can be used as a clock source for the system clock and RTC, and as the DFLL reference clock.
9.3.4
0.4 - 16MHz Crystal Oscillator
This oscillator can operate in four different modes optimized for different frequency ranges, all within 0.4 - 16MHz.
9.3.5
2MHz Run-time Calibrated Internal Oscillator
The 2MHz run-time calibrated internal oscillator is the default system clock source after reset. It is calibrated during
production to provide a default frequency close to its nominal frequency. A DFLL can be enabled for automatic run-time
calibration of the oscillator to compensate for temperature and voltage drift and optimize the oscillator accuracy.
9.3.6
32MHz Run-time Calibrated Internal Oscillator
The 32MHz run-time calibrated internal oscillator is a high-frequency oscillator. It is calibrated during production to
provide a default frequency close to its nominal frequency. A digital frequency looked loop (DFLL) can be enabled for
automatic run-time calibration of the oscillator to compensate for temperature and voltage drift and optimize the oscillator
accuracy. This oscillator can also be adjusted and calibrated to any frequency between 30MHz and 55MHz. The
production signature row contains 48MHz calibration values intended used when the oscillator is used a full-speed USB
clock source.
9.3.7
External Clock Sources
The XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins can be used to drive an external oscillator, either a quartz crystal or a ceramic resonator.
XTAL1 can be used as input for an external clock signal. The TOSC1 and TOSC2 pins is dedicated to driving a
32.768kHz crystal oscillator.
9.3.8
PLL with 1x-31x Multiplication Factor
The built-in phase locked loop (PLL) can be used to generate a high-frequency system clock. The PLL has a userselectable multiplication factor of from 1 to 31. In combination with the prescalers, this gives a wide range of output
frequencies from all clock sources.
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10.
Power Management and Sleep Modes
10.1
Features
 Power management for adjusting power consumption and functions
 Five sleep modes
Idle
Power down
 Power save
 Standby
 Extended standby


 Power reduction register to disable clock and turn off unused peripherals in active and idle modes
10.2
Overview
Various sleep modes and clock gating are provided in order to tailor power consumption to application requirements.
This enables the Atmel AVR XMEGA microcontroller to stop unused modules to save power.
All sleep modes are available and can be entered from active mode. In active mode, the CPU is executing application
code. When the device enters sleep mode, program execution is stopped and interrupts or a reset is used to wake the
device again. The application code decides which sleep mode to enter and when. Interrupts from enabled peripherals
and all enabled reset sources can restore the microcontroller from sleep to active mode.
In addition, power reduction registers provide a method to stop the clock to individual peripherals from software. When
this is done, the current state of the peripheral is frozen, and there is no power consumption from that peripheral. This
reduces the power consumption in active mode and idle sleep modes and enables much more fine-tuned power
management than sleep modes alone.
10.3
Sleep Modes
Sleep modes are used to shut down modules and clock domains in the microcontroller in order to save power. XMEGA
microcontrollers have five different sleep modes tuned to match the typical functional stages during application
execution. A dedicated sleep instruction (SLEEP) is available to enter sleep mode. Interrupts are used to wake the
device from sleep, and the available interrupt wake-up sources are dependent on the configured sleep mode. When an
enabled interrupt occurs, the device will wake up and execute the interrupt service routine before continuing normal
program execution from the first instruction after the SLEEP instruction. If other, higher priority interrupts are pending
when the wake-up occurs, their interrupt service routines will be executed according to their priority before the interrupt
service routine for the wake-up interrupt is executed. After wake-up, the CPU is halted for four cycles before execution
starts.
The content of the register file, SRAM and registers are kept during sleep. If a reset occurs during sleep, the device will
reset, start up, and execute from the reset vector.
10.3.1 Idle Mode
In idle mode the CPU and nonvolatile memory are stopped (note that any ongoing programming will be completed), but
all peripherals, including the interrupt controller, and event system are kept running. Any enabled interrupt will wake the
device.
10.3.2 Power-down Mode
In power-down mode, all clocks, including the real-time counter clock source, are stopped. This allows operation only of
asynchronous modules that do not require a running clock. The only interrupts that can wake up the MCU are the twowire interface address match interrupt, asynchronous port interrupts, and the USB resume interrupt.
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10.3.3 Power-save Mode
Power-save mode is identical to power down, with one exception. If the real-time counter (RTC) is enabled, it will keep
running during sleep, and the device can also wake up from either an RTC overflow or compare match interrupt.
10.3.4 Standby Mode
Standby mode is identical to power down, with the exception that the enabled system clock sources are kept running
while the CPU, peripheral, and RTC clocks are stopped. This reduces the wake-up time.
10.3.5 Extended Standby Mode
Extended standby mode is identical to power-save mode, with the exception that the enabled system clock sources are
kept running while the CPU and peripheral clocks are stopped. This reduces the wake-up time.
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11.
System Control and Reset
11.1
Features
 Reset the microcontroller and set it to initial state when a reset source goes active
 Multiple reset sources that cover different situations






Power-on reset
External reset
Watchdog reset
Brownout reset
PDI reset
Software reset
 Asynchronous operation

No running system clock in the device is required for reset
 Reset status register for reading the reset source from the application code
11.2
Overview
The reset system issues a microcontroller reset and sets the device to its initial state. This is for situations where
operation should not start or continue, such as when the microcontroller operates below its power supply rating. If a reset
source goes active, the device enters and is kept in reset until all reset sources have released their reset. The I/O pins
are immediately tri-stated. The program counter is set to the reset vector location, and all I/O registers are set to their
initial values. The SRAM content is kept. However, if the device accesses the SRAM when a reset occurs, the content of
the accessed location can not be guaranteed.
After reset is released from all reset sources, the default oscillator is started and calibrated before the device starts
running from the reset vector address. By default, this is the lowest program memory address, 0, but it is possible to
move the reset vector to the lowest address in the boot section.
The reset functionality is asynchronous, and so no running system clock is required to reset the device. The software
reset feature makes it possible to issue a controlled system reset from the user software.
The reset status register has individual status flags for each reset source. It is cleared at power-on reset, and shows
which sources have issued a reset since the last power-on.
11.3
Reset Sequence
A reset request from any reset source will immediately reset the device and keep it in reset as long as the request is
active. When all reset requests are released, the device will go through three stages before the device starts running
again:

Reset counter delay

Oscillator startup

Oscillator calibration
If another reset requests occurs during this process, the reset sequence will start over again.
11.4
Reset Sources
11.4.1 Power-on Reset
A power-on reset (POR) is generated by an on-chip detection circuit. The POR is activated when the VCC rises and
reaches the POR threshold voltage (VPOT), and this will start the reset sequence.
The POR is also activated to power down the device properly when the VCC falls and drops below the VPOT level.
The VPOT level is higher for falling VCC than for rising VCC. Consult the datasheet for POR characteristics data.
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11.4.2 Brownout Detection
The on-chip brownout detection (BOD) circuit monitors the VCC level during operation by comparing it to a fixed,
programmable level that is selected by the BODLEVEL fuses. If disabled, BOD is forced on at the lowest level during chip
erase and when the PDI is enabled.
11.4.3 External Reset
The external reset circuit is connected to the external RESET pin. The external reset will trigger when the RESET pin is
driven below the RESET pin threshold voltage, VRST, for longer than the minimum pulse period, tEXT. The reset will be
held as long as the pin is kept low. The RESET pin includes an internal pull-up resistor.
11.4.4 Watchdog Reset
The watchdog timer (WDT) is a system function for monitoring correct program operation. If the WDT is not reset from
the software within a programmable timeout period, a watchdog reset will be given. The watchdog reset is active for one
to two clock cycles of the 2MHz internal oscillator. For more details see “WDT – Watchdog Timer” on page 26.
11.4.5 Software Reset
The software reset makes it possible to issue a system reset from software by writing to the software reset bit in the reset
control register.The reset will be issued within two CPU clock cycles after writing the bit. It is not possible to execute any
instruction from when a software reset is requested until it is issued.
11.4.6 Program and Debug Interface Reset
The program and debug interface reset contains a separate reset source that is used to reset the device during external
programming and debugging. This reset source is accessible only from external debuggers and programmers.
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12.
WDT – Watchdog Timer
12.1
Features
 Issues a device reset if the timer is not reset before its timeout period
 Asynchronous operation from dedicated oscillator
 1kHz output of the 32kHz ultra low power oscillator
 11 selectable timeout periods, from 8ms to 8s
 Two operation modes:


Normal mode
Window mode
 Configuration lock to prevent unwanted changes
12.2
Overview
The watchdog timer (WDT) is a system function for monitoring correct program operation. It makes it possible to recover
from error situations such as runaway or deadlocked code. The WDT is a timer, configured to a predefined timeout
period, and is constantly running when enabled. If the WDT is not reset within the timeout period, it will issue a
microcontroller reset. The WDT is reset by executing the WDR (watchdog timer reset) instruction from the application
code.
The window mode makes it possible to define a time slot or window inside the total timeout period during which WDT
must be reset. If the WDT is reset outside this window, either too early or too late, a system reset will be issued.
Compared to the normal mode, this can also catch situations where a code error causes constant WDR execution.
The WDT will run in active mode and all sleep modes, if enabled. It is asynchronous, runs from a CPU-independent clock
source, and will continue to operate to issue a system reset even if the main clocks fail.
The configuration change protection mechanism ensures that the WDT settings cannot be changed by accident. For
increased safety, a fuse for locking the WDT settings is also available.
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13.
Interrupts and Programmable Multilevel Interrupt Controller
13.1
Features
 Short and predictable interrupt response time
 Separate interrupt configuration and vector address for each interrupt
 Programmable multilevel interrupt controller
Interrupt prioritizing according to level and vector address
Three selectable interrupt levels for all interrupts: low, medium, and high
 Selectable, round-robin priority scheme within low-level interrupts
 Non-maskable interrupts for critical functions


 Interrupt vectors optionally placed in the application section or the boot loader section
13.2
Overview
Interrupts signal a change of state in peripherals, and this can be used to alter program execution. Peripherals can have
one or more interrupts, and all are individually enabled and configured. When an interrupt is enabled and configured, it
will generate an interrupt request when the interrupt condition is present. The programmable multilevel interrupt
controller (PMIC) controls the handling and prioritizing of interrupt requests. When an interrupt request is acknowledged
by the PMIC, the program counter is set to point to the interrupt vector, and the interrupt handler can be executed.
All peripherals can select between three different priority levels for their interrupts: low, medium, and high. Interrupts are
prioritized according to their level and their interrupt vector address. Medium-level interrupts will interrupt low-level
interrupt handlers. High-level interrupts will interrupt both medium- and low-level interrupt handlers. Within each level, the
interrupt priority is decided from the interrupt vector address, where the lowest interrupt vector address has the highest
interrupt priority. Low-level interrupts have an optional round-robin scheduling scheme to ensure that all interrupts are
serviced within a certain amount of time.
Non-maskable interrupts (NMI) are also supported, and can be used for system critical functions.
13.3
Interrupt Vectors
The interrupt vector is the sum of the peripheral’s base interrupt address and the offset address for specific interrupts in
each peripheral. The base addresses for the Atmel AVR XMEGA C3 devices are shown in Table 13-1 on page 28. Offset
addresses for each interrupt available in the peripheral are described for each peripheral in the XMEGA C manual. For
peripherals or modules that have only one interrupt, the interrupt vector is shown in Table 13-1 on page 28. The program
address is the word address.
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Table 13-1. Reset and Interrupt Vectors
Program address
(base address)
Source
0x000
RESET
0x002
OSCF_INT_vect
Crystal oscillator failure interrupt vector (NMI)
0x004
PORTC_INT_base
Port C interrupt base
0x008
PORTR_INT_base
Port R interrupt base
0x014
RTC_INT_base
Real Time Counter Interrupt base
0x018
TWIC_INT_base
Two-Wire Interface on Port C Interrupt base
0x01C
TCC0_INT_base
Timer/Counter 0 on port C Interrupt base
0x028
TCC1_INT_base
Timer/Counter 1 on port C Interrupt base
0x030
SPIC_INT_vect
SPI on port C Interrupt vector
0x032
USARTC0_INT_base
USART 0 on port C Interrupt base
0x040
NVM_INT_base
Non-Volatile Memory Interrupt base
0x044
PORTB_INT_base
Port B Interrupt base
0x056
PORTE_INT_base
Port E INT base
0x05A
TWIE_INT_base
Two-Wire Interface on Port E Interrupt base
0x05E
TCE0_INT_base
Timer/Counter 0 on port E Interrupt base
0x074
USARTE0_INT_base
USART 0 on port E Interrupt base
0x080
PORTD_INT_base
Port D Interrupt base
0x084
PORTA_INT_base
Port A Interrupt base
0x088
ACA_INT_base
Analog Comparator on Port A Interrupt base
0x08E
ADCA_INT_base
Analog to Digital Converter on Port A Interrupt base
0x09A
TCD0_INT_base
Timer/Counter 0 on port D Interrupt base
0x0AE
SPID_INT_vector
SPI D Interrupt vector
0x0B0
USARTD0_INT_base
USART 0 on port D Interrupt base
0x0B6
USARTD1_INT_base
USART 1 on port D Interrupt base
0x0D0
PORTF_INT_base
Port F Interrupt base
0x0D8
TCF0_INT_base
Timer/Counter 0 on port F Interrupt base
0x0FA
USB_INT_base
USB on port D Interrupt base
Interrupt description
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14.
I/O Ports
14.1
Features
 50 general purpose input and output pins with individual configuration
 Output driver with configurable driver and pull settings:
Totem-pole
Wired-AND
 Wired-OR
 Bus-keeper
 Inverted I/O


 Input with synchronous and/or asynchronous sensing with interrupts and events
Sense both edges
Sense rising edges
 Sense falling edges
 Sense low level


 Optional pull-up and pull-down resistor on input and Wired-OR/AND configurations
 Asynchronous pin change sensing that can wake the device from all sleep modes
 Two port interrupts with pin masking per I/O port
 Efficient and safe access to port pins
Hardware read-modify-write through dedicated toggle/clear/set registers
Configuration of multiple pins in a single operation
 Mapping of port registers into bit-accessible I/O memory space


 Peripheral clocks output on port pin
 Real-time counter clock output to port pin
 Event channels can be output on port pin
 Remapping of digital peripheral pin functions

14.2
Selectable USART, SPI, and timer/counter input/output pin locations
Overview
One port consists of up to eight port pins: pin 0 to 7. Each port pin can be configured as input or output with configurable
driver and pull settings. They also implement synchronous and asynchronous input sensing with interrupts and events for
selectable pin change conditions. Asynchronous pin-change sensing means that a pin change can wake the device from
all sleep modes, included the modes where no clocks are running.
All functions are individual and configurable per pin, but several pins can be configured in a single operation. The pins
have hardware read-modify-write (RMW) functionality for safe and correct change of drive value and/or pull resistor
configuration. The direction of one port pin can be changed without unintentionally changing the direction of any other
pin.
The port pin configuration also controls input and output selection of other device functions. It is possible to have both the
peripheral clock and the real-time clock output to a port pin, and available for external use. The same applies to events
from the event system that can be used to synchronize and control external functions. Other digital peripherals, such as
USART, SPI, and timer/counters, can be remapped to selectable pin locations in order to optimize pin-out versus
application needs.
The notation of the ports are PORTA, PORTB, PORTC, PORTD, PORTE, PORTF, and PORTR.
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14.3
Output Driver
All port pins (Pn) have programmable output configuration.
14.3.1 Push-pull
Figure 14-1. I/O Configuration - Totem-pole
DIRn
OUTn
Pn
INn
14.3.2 Pull-down
Figure 14-2. I/O Configuration - Totem-pole with Pull-down (on input)
DIRn
OUTn
Pn
INn
14.3.3 Pull-up
Figure 14-3. I/O Configuration - Totem-pole with Pull-up (on input)
DIRn
OUTn
Pn
INn
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14.3.4 Bus-keeper
The bus-keeper’s weak output produces the same logical level as the last output level. It acts as a pull-up if the last level
was ‘1’, and pull-down if the last level was ‘0’.
Figure 14-4. I/O Configuration - Totem-pole with Bus-keeper
DIRn
OUTn
Pn
INn
14.3.5 Others
Figure 14-5. Output Configuration - Wired-OR with Optional Pull-down
OUTn
Pn
INn
Figure 14-6. I/O Configuration - Wired-AND with Optional Pull-up
INn
Pn
OUTn
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14.4
Input Sensing
Input sensing is synchronous or asynchronous depending on the enabled clock for the ports, and the configuration is
shown in Figure 14-7.
Figure 14-7. Input Sensing System Overview
Asynchronous sensing
EDGE
DETECT
Interrupt
Control
IRQ
Synchronous sensing
Pxn
Synchronizer
INn
D
Q D
R
Q
EDGE
DETECT
Synchronous
Events
R
INVERTED I/O
Asynchronous
Events
When a pin is configured with inverted I/O, the pin value is inverted before the input sensing.
14.5
Alternate Port Functions
Most port pins have alternate pin functions in addition to being a general purpose I/O pin. When an alternate function is
enabled, it might override the normal port pin function or pin value. This happens when other peripherals that require pins
are enabled or configured to use pins. If and how a peripheral will override and use pins is described in the section for
that peripheral. “Pinout and Pin Functions” on page 51 shows which modules on peripherals that enable alternate
functions on a pin, and which alternate functions that are available on a pin.
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15.
TC0/1 – 16-bit Timer/Counter Type 0 and 1
15.1
Features
 Five 16-bit timer/counters
Four timer/counters of type 0
One timer/counter of type 1
 Split-mode enabling two 8-bit timer/counter from each timer/counter type 0


 32-bit timer/counter support by cascading two timer/counters
 Up to four compare or capture (CC) channels


Four CC channels for timer/counters of type 0
Two CC channels for timer/counters of type 1
 Double buffered timer period setting
 Double buffered capture or compare channels
 Waveform generation:
Frequency generation
Single-slope pulse width modulation
 Dual-slope pulse width modulation


 Input capture:
Input capture with noise cancelling
Frequency capture
 Pulse width capture
 32-bit input capture


 Timer overflow and error interrupts/events
 One compare match or input capture interrupt/event per CC channel
 Can be used with event system for:
Quadrature decoding
Count and direction control
 Capture


 High-resolution extension

Increases frequency and waveform resolution by 4x (2-bit) or 8x (3-bit)
 Advanced waveform extension:

Low- and high-side output with programmable dead-time insertion (DTI)
 Event controlled fault protection for safe disabling of drivers
15.2
Overview
Atmel AVR XMEGA C3 devices have a set of five flexible 16-bit timer/counters (TC). Their capabilities include accurate
program execution timing, frequency and waveform generation, and input capture with time and frequency measurement
of digital signals. Two timer/counters can be cascaded to create a 32-bit timer/counter with optional 32-bit capture.
A timer/counter consists of a base counter and a set of compare or capture (CC) channels. The base counter can be
used to count clock cycles or events. It has direction control and period setting that can be used for timing. The CC
channels can be used together with the base counter to do compare match control, frequency generation, and pulse
width waveform modulation, as well as various input capture operations. A timer/counter can be configured for either
capture or compare functions, but cannot perform both at the same time.
A timer/counter can be clocked and timed from the peripheral clock with optional prescaling or from the event system.
The event system can also be used for direction control and capture trigger or to synchronize operations.
There are two differences between timer/counter type 0 and type 1. Timer/counter 0 has four CC channels, and
timer/counter 1 has two CC channels. All information related to CC channels 3 and 4 is valid only for timer/counter 0.
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Only Timer/Counter 0 has the split mode feature that split it into two 8-bit Timer/Counters with four compare channels
each.
Some timer/counters have extensions to enable more specialized waveform and frequency generation. The advanced
waveform extension (AWeX) is intended for motor control and other power control applications. It enables low- and highside output with dead-time insertion, as well as fault protection for disabling and shutting down external drivers. It can
also generate a synchronized bit pattern across the port pins.
The advanced waveform extension can be enabled to provide extra and more advanced features for the Timer/Counter.
This are only available for Timer/Counter 0. See “AWeX – Advanced Waveform Extension” on page 36 for more details.
The high-resolution (hi-res) extension can be used to increase the waveform output resolution by four or eight times by
using an internal clock source running up to four times faster than the peripheral clock. See “Hi-Res – High Resolution
Extension” on page 37 for more details.
Figure 15-1. Overview of a Timer/Counter and Closely Related Peripherals
Timer/Counter
Base Counter
Timer Period
Counter
Prescaler
Control Logic
clkPER
Event
System
clkPER4
Buffer
Capture
Control
Waveform
Generation
Dead-Time
Insertion
Pattern
Generation
Fault
Protection
PORT
Comparator
AWeX
Hi-Res
Compare/Capture Channel D
Compare/Capture Channel C
Compare/Capture Channel B
Compare/Capture Channel A
PORTC has one Timer/Counter 0 and one Timer/Counter1. PORTD, PORTE, and PORTF each has one Timer/Counter
0. Notation of these are TCC0 (Time/Counter C0), TCC1, TCD0, TCE0, and TCF0, respectively.
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16.
TC2 – Timer/Counter Type 2
16.1
Features
 Eight eight-bit timer/counters


Four Low-byte timer/counter
Four High-byte timer/counter
 Up to eight compare channels in each Timer/Counter 2


Four compare channels for the low-byte timer/counter
Four compare channels for the high-byte timer/counter
 Waveform generation

Single slope pulse width modulation
 Timer underflow interrupts/events
 One compare match interrupt/event per compare channel for the low-byte timer/counter
 Can be used with the event system for count control
16.2
Overview
There are four Timer/Counter 2. These are realized when a Timer/Counter 0 is set in split mode. It is then a system of
two eight-bit timer/counters, each with four compare channels. This results in eight configurable pulse width modulation
(PWM) channels with individually controlled duty cycles, and is intended for applications that require a high number of
PWM channels.
The two eight-bit timer/counters in this system are referred to as the low-byte timer/counter and high-byte timer/counter,
respectively. The difference between them is that only the low-byte timer/counter can be used to generate compare
match interrupts and events. The two eight-bit timer/counters have a shared clock source and separate period and
compare settings. They can be clocked and timed from the peripheral clock, with optional prescaling, or from the event
system. The counters are always counting down.
PORTC, PORTD, PORTE, and PORTF each has one Timer/Counter 2. Notation of these are TCC2 (Time/Counter C2),
TCD2, TCE2, and TCF2, respectively.
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17.
AWeX – Advanced Waveform Extension
17.1
Features
 Waveform output with complementary output from each compare channel
 Four dead-time insertion (DTI) units
8-bit resolution
Separate high and low side dead-time setting
 Double buffered dead time
 Optionally halts timer during dead-time insertion


 Pattern generation unit creating synchronised bit pattern across the port pins


Double buffered pattern generation
Optional distribution of one compare channel output across the port pins
 Event controlled fault protection for instant and predictable fault triggering
17.2
Overview
The advanced waveform extension (AWeX) provides extra functions to the timer/counter in waveform generation (WG)
modes. It is primarily intended for use with different types of motor control and other power control applications. It
enables low- and high side output with dead-time insertion and fault protection for disabling and shutting down external
drivers. It can also generate a synchronized bit pattern across the port pins.
Each of the waveform generator outputs from the timer/counter 0 are split into a complimentary pair of outputs when any
AWeX features are enabled. These output pairs go through a dead-time insertion (DTI) unit that generates the noninverted low side (LS) and inverted high side (HS) of the WG output with dead-time insertion between LS and HS
switching. The DTI output will override the normal port value according to the port override setting.
The pattern generation unit can be used to generate a synchronized bit pattern on the port it is connected to. In addition,
the WG output from compare channel A can be distributed to and override all the port pins. When the pattern generator
unit is enabled, the DTI unit is bypassed.
The fault protection unit is connected to the event system, enabling any event to trigger a fault condition that will disable
the AWeX output. The event system ensures predictable and instant fault reaction, and gives flexibility in the selection of
fault triggers.
The AWeX is available for TCC0. The notation of this is AWEXC.
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18.
Hi-Res – High Resolution Extension
18.1
Features
 Increases waveform generator resolution up to 8x (three bits)
 Supports frequency, single-slope PWM, and dual-slope PWM generation
 Supports the AWeX when this is used for the same timer/counter
18.2
Overview
The high-resolution (hi-res) extension can be used to increase the resolution of the waveform generation output from a
timer/counter by four or eight. It can be used for a timer/counter doing frequency, single-slope PWM, or dual-slope PWM
generation. It can also be used with the AWeX if this is used for the same timer/counter.
The hi-res extension uses the peripheral 4x clock (ClkPER4). The system clock prescalers must be configured so the
peripheral 4x clock frequency is four times higher than the peripheral and CPU clock frequency when the hi-res extension
is enabled.
There is one hi-res extensions that can be enabled for timer/counters pair on PORTC. The notation of this is HIRESC.
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19.
RTC – 16-bit Real-Time Counter
19.1
Features
 16-bit resolution
 Selectable clock source
32.768kHz external crystal
External clock
 32.768kHz internal oscillator
 32kHz internal ULP oscillator


 Programmable 10-bit clock prescaling
 One compare register
 One period register
 Clear counter on period overflow
 Optional interrupt/event on overflow and compare match
19.2
Overview
The 16-bit real-time counter (RTC) is a counter that typically runs continuously, including in low-power sleep modes, to
keep track of time. It can wake up the device from sleep modes and/or interrupt the device at regular intervals.
The reference clock is typically the 1.024kHz output from a high-accuracy crystal of 32.768kHz, and this is the
configuration most optimized for low power consumption. The faster 32.768kHz output can be selected if the RTC needs
a resolution higher than 1ms. The RTC can also be clocked from an external clock signal, the 32.768kHz internal
oscillator or the 32kHz internal ULP oscillator.
The RTC includes a 10-bit programmable prescaler that can scale down the reference clock before it reaches the
counter. A wide range of resolutions and time-out periods can be configured. With a 32.768kHz clock source, the
maximum resolution is 30.5µs, and time-out periods can range up to 2000 seconds. With a resolution of 1s, the
maximum timeout period is more than18 hours (65536 seconds). The RTC can give a compare interrupt and/or event
when the counter equals the compare register value, and an overflow interrupt and/or event when it equals the period
register value.
Figure 19-1. Real-time Counter Overview
External Clock
TOSC1
TOSC2
32.768kHz Crystal Osc
32.768kHz Int. Osc
DIV32
DIV32
32kHz int ULP (DIV32)
PER
RTCSRC
clkRTC
10-bit
prescaler
=
TOP/
Overflow
=
”match”/
Compare
CNT
COMP
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20.
USB – Universal Serial Bus Interface
20.1
Features
 One USB 2.0 full speed (12Mbps) and low speed (1.5Mbps) device compliant interface
 Integrated on-chip USB transceiver, no external components needed
 16 endpoint addresses with full endpoint flexibility for up to 31 endpoints


One input endpoint per endpoint address
One output endpoint per endpoint address
 Endpoint address transfer type selectable to
Control transfers
Interrupt transfers
 Bulk transfers
 Isochronous transfers


 Configurable data payload size per endpoint, up to 1023 bytes
 Endpoint configuration and data buffers located in internal SRAM


Configurable location for endpoint configuration data
Configurable location for each endpoint's data buffer
 Built-in direct memory access (DMA) to internal SRAM for:


Endpoint configurations
Reading and writing endpoint data
 Ping-pong operation for higher throughput and double buffered operation


Input and output endpoint data buffers used in a single direction
CPU can update data buffer during transfer
 Multipacket transfer for reduced interrupt load and software intervention


Data payload exceeding maximum packet size is transferred in one continuous transfer
No interrupts or software interaction on packet transaction level
 Transaction complete FIFO for workflow management when using multiple endpoints

Tracks all completed transactions in a first-come, first-served work queue
 Clock selection independent of system clock source and selection
 Minimum 1.5MHz CPU clock required for low speed USB operation
 Minimum 12MHz CPU clock required for full speed operation
 Connection to event system
 On chip debug possibilities during USB transactions
20.2
Overview
The USB module is a USB 2.0 full speed (12Mbps) and low speed (1.5Mbps) device compliant interface.
The USB supports 16 endpoint addresses. All endpoint addresses have one input and one output endpoint, for a total of
31 configurable endpoints and one control endpoint. Each endpoint address is fully configurable and can be configured
for any of the four transfer types; control, interrupt, bulk, or isochronous. The data payload size is also selectable, and it
supports data payloads up to 1023 bytes.
No dedicated memory is allocated for or included in the USB module. Internal SRAM is used to keep the configuration for
each endpoint address and the data buffer for each endpoint. The memory locations used for endpoint configurations
and data buffers are fully configurable. The amount of memory allocated is fully dynamic, according to the number of
endpoints in use and the configuration of these. The USB module has built-in direct memory access (DMA), and will
read/write data from/to the SRAM when a USB transaction takes place.
To maximize throughput, an endpoint address can be configured for ping-pong operation. When done, the input and
output endpoints are both used in the same direction. The CPU can then read/write one data buffer while the USB
module writes/reads the others, and vice versa. This gives double buffered communication.
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Multipacket transfer enables a data payload exceeding the maximum packet size of an endpoint to be transferred as
multiple packets without software intervention. This reduces the CPU intervention and the interrupts needed for USB
transfers.
For low-power operation, the USB module can put the microcontroller into any sleep mode when the USB bus is idle and
a suspend condition is given. Upon bus resumes, the USB module can wake up the microcontroller from any sleep
mode.
PORTD has one USB. Notation of this is USB.
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21.
TWI – Two-Wire Interface
21.1
Features
 Two Identical two-wire interface peripherals
 Bidirectional, two-wire communication interface
Phillips I2C compatible
 System Management Bus (SMBus) compatible

 Bus master and slave operation supported
Slave operation
Single bus master operation
 Bus master in multi-master bus environment
 Multi-master arbitration


 Flexible slave address match functions
7-bit and general call address recognition in hardware
10-bit addressing supported
 Address mask register for dual address match or address range masking
 Optional software address recognition for unlimited number of addresses


 Slave can operate in all sleep modes, including power-down
 Slave address match can wake device from all sleep modes
 100kHz and 400kHz bus frequency support
 Slew-rate limited output drivers
 Input filter for bus noise and spike suppression
 Support arbitration between start/repeated start and data bit (SMBus)
 Slave arbitration allows support for address resolve protocol (ARP) (SMBus)
21.2
Overview
The two-wire interface (TWI) is a bidirectional, two-wire communication interface. It is I2C and System Management Bus
(SMBus) compatible. The only external hardware needed to implement the bus is one pull-up resistor on each bus line.
A device connected to the bus must act as a master or a slave. The master initiates a data transaction by addressing a
slave on the bus and telling whether it wants to transmit or receive data. One bus can have many slaves and one or
several masters that can take control of the bus. An arbitration process handles priority if more than one master tries to
transmit data at the same time. Mechanisms for resolving bus contention are inherent in the protocol.
The TWI module supports master and slave functionality. The master and slave functionality are separated from each
other, and can be enabled and configured separately. The master module supports multi-master bus operation and
arbitration. It contains the baud rate generator. Both 100kHz and 400kHz bus frequency is supported. Quick command
and smart mode can be enabled to auto-trigger operations and reduce software complexity.
The slave module implements 7-bit address match and general address call recognition in hardware. 10-bit addressing is
also supported. A dedicated address mask register can act as a second address match register or as a register for
address range masking. The slave continues to operate in all sleep modes, including power-down mode. This enables
the slave to wake up the device from all sleep modes on TWI address match. It is possible to disable the address
matching to let this be handled in software instead.
The TWI module will detect START and STOP conditions, bus collisions, and bus errors. Arbitration lost, errors, collision,
and clock hold on the bus are also detected and indicated in separate status flags available in both master and slave
modes.
It is possible to disable the TWI drivers in the device, and enable a four-wire digital interface for connecting to an external
TWI bus driver. This can be used for applications where the device operates from a different VCC voltage than used by
the TWI bus.
PORTC and PORTE each has one TWI. Notation of these peripherals are TWIC and TWIE.
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22.
SPI – Serial Peripheral Interface
22.1
Features
 Two Identical SPI peripherals
 Full-duplex, three-wire synchronous data transfer
 Master or slave operation
 Lsb first or msb first data transfer
 Eight programmable bit rates
 Interrupt flag at the end of transmission
 Write collision flag to indicate data collision
 Wake up from idle sleep mode
 Double speed master mode
22.2
Overview
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a high-speed synchronous data transfer interface using three or four pins. It
allows fast communication between an Atmel AVR XMEGA device and peripheral devices or between several
microcontrollers. The SPI supports full-duplex communication.
A device connected to the bus must act as a master or slave. The master initiates and controls all data transactions.
PORTC and PORTD each has one SPI. Notation of these peripherals are SPIC and SPID, respectively.
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23.
USART
23.1
Features
 Three identical USART peripherals
 Full-duplex operation
 Asynchronous or synchronous operation


Synchronous clock rates up to 1/2 of the device clock frequency
Asynchronous clock rates up to 1/8 of the device clock frequency
 Supports serial frames with 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 data bits and 1 or 2 stop bits
 Fractional baud rate generator


Can generate desired baud rate from any system clock frequency
No need for external oscillator with certain frequencies
 Built-in error detection and correction schemes
Odd or even parity generation and parity check
Data overrun and framing error detection
 Noise filtering includes false start bit detection and digital low-pass filter


 Separate interrupts for
Transmit complete
Transmit data register empty
 Receive complete


 Multiprocessor communication mode


Addressing scheme to address a specific devices on a multidevice bus
Enable unaddressed devices to automatically ignore all frames
 Master SPI mode


Double buffered operation
Operation up to 1/2 of the peripheral clock frequency
 IRCOM module for IrDA compliant pulse modulation/demodulation
23.2
Overview
The universal synchronous and asynchronous serial receiver and transmitter (USART) is a fast and flexible serial
communication module. The USART supports full-duplex communication and asynchronous and synchronous operation.
The USART can be configured to operate in SPI master mode and used for SPI communication.
Communication is frame based, and the frame format can be customized to support a wide range of standards. The
USART is buffered in both directions, enabling continued data transmission without any delay between frames. Separate
interrupts for receive and transmit complete enable fully interrupt driven communication. Frame error and buffer overflow
are detected in hardware and indicated with separate status flags. Even or odd parity generation and parity check can
also be enabled.
The clock generator includes a fractional baud rate generator that is able to generate a wide range of USART baud rates
from any system clock frequencies. This removes the need to use an external crystal oscillator with a specific frequency
to achieve a required baud rate. It also supports external clock input in synchronous slave operation.
When the USART is set in master SPI mode, all USART-specific logic is disabled, leaving the transmit and receive
buffers, shift registers, and baud rate generator enabled. Pin control and interrupt generation are identical in both modes.
The registers are used in both modes, but their functionality differs for some control settings.
An IRCOM module can be enabled for one USART to support IrDA 1.4 physical compliant pulse modulation and
demodulation for baud rates up to 115.2kbps.
PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE each has one USART. Notation of these peripherals are USARTC0, USARTD0, and
USARTE0, respectively.
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24.
IRCOM – IR Communication Module
24.1
Features
 Pulse modulation/demodulation for infrared communication
 IrDA compatible for baud rates up to 115.2Kbps
 Selectable pulse modulation scheme
3/16 of the baud rate period
Fixed pulse period, 8-bit programmable
 Pulse modulation disabled


 Built-in filtering
 Can be connected to and used by any USART
24.2
Overview
Atmel AVR XMEGA devices contain an infrared communication module (IRCOM) that is IrDA compatible for baud rates
up to 115.2Kbps. It can be connected to any USART to enable infrared pulse encoding/decoding for that USART.
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25.
CRC – Cyclic Redundancy Check Generator
25.1
Features
 Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) generation and checking for
Communication data
Program or data in flash memory
 Data in SRAM and I/O memory space


 Integrated with flash memory and CPU


Automatic CRC of the complete or a selectable range of the flash memory
CPU can load data to the CRC generator through the I/O interface
 CRC polynomial software selectable to


CRC-16 (CRC-CCITT)
CRC-32 (IEEE 802.3)
 Zero remainder detection
25.2
Overview
A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error detection technique test algorithm used to find accidental errors in data, and
it is commonly used to determine the correctness of a data transmission, and data present in the data and program
memories. A CRC takes a data stream or a block of data as input and generates a 16- or 32-bit output that can be
appended to the data and used as a checksum. When the same data are later received or read, the device or application
repeats the calculation. If the new CRC result does not match the one calculated earlier, the block contains a data error.
The application will then detect this and may take a corrective action, such as requesting the data to be sent again or
simply not using the incorrect data.
Typically, an n-bit CRC applied to a data block of arbitrary length will detect any single error burst not longer than n bits
(any single alteration that spans no more than n bits of the data), and will detect the fraction 1-2-n of all longer error
bursts. The CRC module in Atmel AVR XMEGA devices supports two commonly used CRC polynomials; CRC-16 (CRCCCITT) and CRC-32 (IEEE 802.3).

CRC-16:
Polynomial:
Hex value:

x16+x12+x5+1
0x1021
CRC-32:
Polynomial:
Hex value:
x32+x26+x23+x22+x16+x12+x11+x10+x8+x7+x5+x4+x2+x+1
0x04C11DB7
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26.
ADC – 12-bit Analog to Digital Converter
26.1
Features
 One Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)
 12-bit resolution
 Up to 300 thousand samples per second


Down to 2.3µs conversion time with 8-bit resolution
Down to 3.35µs conversion time with 12-bit resolution
 Differential and single-ended input
16 single-ended inputs
16x4 differential inputs without gain
 8x4 differential input with gain


 Built-in differential gain stage
 1/2x,
1x, 2x, 4x, 8x, 16x, 32x, and 64x gain options
 Single, continuous and scan conversion options
 Three internal inputs
Internal temperature sensor
AVCC voltage divided by 10
 1.1V bandgap voltage


 Internal and external reference options
 Compare function for accurate monitoring of user defined thresholds
 Optional event triggered conversion for accurate timing
 Optional interrupt/event on compare result
26.2
Overview
The ADC converts analog signals to digital values. The ADC has 12-bit resolution and is capable of converting up to 300
thousand samples per second (ksps). The input selection is flexible, and both single-ended and differential
measurements can be done. For differential measurements, an optional gain stage is available to increase the dynamic
range. In addition, several internal signal inputs are available. The ADC can provide both signed and unsigned results.
The ADC measurements can either be started by application software or an incoming event from another peripheral in
the device. The ADC measurements can be started with predictable timing, and without software intervention.
Both internal and external reference voltages can be used. An integrated temperature sensor is available for use with the
ADC. The AVCC/10 and the bandgap voltage can also be measured by the ADC.
The ADC has a compare function for accurate monitoring of user defined thresholds with minimum software intervention
required.
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Figure 26-1. ADC Overview
ADC0
•
•
•
ADC15
Compare
Register
ADC
Internal
signals
ADC0
•
•
•
ADC7
<
>
VINP
Threshold
(Int Req)
CH0 Result
VINN
Internal 1.00V
Internal AVCC/1.6V
Internal AVCC/2
AREFA
AREFB
Reference
Voltage
The ADC may be configured for 8- or 12-bit result, reducing the minimum conversion time (propagation delay) from
3.35µs for 12-bit to 2.3µs for 8-bit result.
ADC conversion results are provided left- or right adjusted with optional ‘1’ or ‘0’ padding. This eases calculation when
the result is represented as a signed integer (signed 16-bit number).
PORTA has one ADC. Notation of this peripheral is ADCA.
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27.
AC – Analog Comparator
27.1
Features
 Two Analog Comparators (AC)
 Selectable hysteresis
No
Small
 Large


 Analog comparator output available on pin
 Flexible input selection
All pins on the port
Bandgap reference voltage
 A 64-level programmable voltage scaler of the internal AVCC voltage


 Interrupt and event generation on:
Rising edge
Falling edge
 Toggle


 Window function interrupt and event generation on:
Signal above window
Signal inside window
 Signal below window


 Constant current source with configurable output pin selection
27.2
Overview
The analog comparator (AC) compares the voltage levels on two inputs and gives a digital output based on this
comparison. The analog comparator may be configured to generate interrupt requests and/or events upon several
different combinations of input change.
The analog comparator hysteresis can be adjusted in order to achieve the optimal operation for each application.
The input selection includes analog port pins, several internal signals, and a 64-level programmable voltage scaler. The
analog comparator output state can also be output on a pin for use by external devices.
A constant current source can be enabled and output on a selectable pin. This can be used to replace, for example,
external resistors used to charge capacitors in capacitive touch sensing applications.
The analog comparators are always grouped in pairs on each port. These are called analog comparator 0 (AC0) and
analog comparator 1 (AC1). They have identical behavior, but separate control registers. Used as pair, they can be set in
window mode to compare a signal to a voltage range instead of a voltage level.
PORTA has one AC pair. Notation is ACA .
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Figure 27-1. Analog Comparator Overview
Pin Input
+
AC0OUT
Pin Input
Hysteresis
Enable
Voltage
Scaler
ACnCTRL
ACnMUXCTRL
Interrupt
Mode
WINCTRL
Enable
Bandgap
Interrupt
Sensititivity
Control
&
Window
Function
Interrupts
Events
Hysteresis
+
Pin Input
AC1OUT
Pin Input
The window function is realized by connecting the external inputs of the two analog comparators in a pair as shown in
Figure 27-2.
Figure 27-2. Analog Comparator Window Function
+
AC0
Upper limit of window
Interrupt
sensitivity
control
Input signal
Interrupts
Events
+
AC1
Lower limit of window
-
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28.
Programming and Debugging
28.1
Features
 Programming
External programming through PDI interface
 Minimal protocol overhead for fast operation
 Built-in error detection and handling for reliable operation
 Boot loader support for programming through any communication interface

 Debugging






Nonintrusive, real-time, on-chip debug system
No software or hardware resources required from device except pin connection
Program flow control
 Go, Stop, Reset, Step Into, Step Over, Step Out, Run-to-Cursor
Unlimited number of user program breakpoints
Unlimited number of user data breakpoints, break on:
 Data location read, write, or both read and write
 Data location content equal or not equal to a value
 Data location content is greater or smaller than a value
 Data location content is within or outside a range
No limitation on device clock frequency
 Program and Debug Interface (PDI)
Two-pin interface for external programming and debugging
Uses the Reset pin and a dedicated pin
 No I/O pins required during programming or debugging


28.2
Overview
The Program and Debug Interface (PDI) is an Atmel proprietary interface for external programming and on-chip
debugging of a device.
The PDI supports fast programming of nonvolatile memory (NVM) spaces; flash, EEPOM, fuses, lock bits, and the user
signature row.
Debug is supported through an on-chip debug system that offers nonintrusive, real-time debug. It does not require any
software or hardware resources except for the device pin connection. Using the Atmel tool chain, it offers complete
program flow control and support for an unlimited number of program and complex data breakpoints. Application debug
can be done from a C or other high-level language source code level, as well as from an assembler and disassembler
level.
Programming and debugging can be done through the PDI physical layer. This is a two-pin interface that uses the Reset
pin for the clock input (PDI_CLK) and one other dedicated pin for data input and output (PDI_DATA). Any external
programmer or on-chip debugger/emulator can be directly connected to this interface.
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29.
Pinout and Pin Functions
The device pinout is shown in “Pinout/Block Diagram” on page 4. In addition to general purpose I/O functionality, each
pin can have several alternate functions. This will depend on which peripheral is enabled and connected to the actual pin.
Only one of the pin functions can be used at time.
29.1
Alternate Pin Function Description
The tables below show the notation for all pin functions available and describe its function.
29.1.1 Operation/Power Supply
VCC
Digital supply voltage
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
GND
Ground
29.1.2 Port Interrupt Functions
SYNC
Port pin with full synchronous and limited asynchronous interrupt function
ASYNC
Port pin with full synchronous and full asynchronous interrupt function
29.1.3 Analog Functions
ACn
Analog Comparator input pin n
ACnOUT
Analog Comparator n Output
ADCn
Analog to Digital Converter input pin n
AREF
Analog Reference input pin
29.1.4 Timer/Counter and AWEX Functions
OCnxLS
Output Compare Channel x Low Side for Timer/Counter n
OCnxHS
Output Compare Channel x High Side for Timer/Counter n
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29.1.5 Communication Functions
SCL
Serial Clock for TWI
SDA
Serial Data for TWI
SCLIN
Serial Clock In for TWI when external driver interface is enabled
SCLOUT
Serial Clock Out for TWI when external driver interface is enabled
SDAIN
Serial Data In for TWI when external driver interface is enabled
SDAOUT
Serial Data Out for TWI when external driver interface is enabled
XCKn
Transfer Clock for USART n
RXDn
Receiver Data for USART n
TXDn
Transmitter Data for USART n
SS
Slave Select for SPI
MOSI
Master Out Slave In for SPI
MISO
Master In Slave Out for SPI
SCK
Serial Clock for SPI
D-
Data- for USB
D+
Data+ for USB
29.1.6 Oscillators, Clock, and Event
TOSCn
Timer Oscillator pin n
XTALn
Input/Output for Oscillator pin n
CLKOUT
Peripheral Clock Output
EVOUT
Event Channel Output
RTCOUT
RTC Clock Source Output
29.1.7 Debug/System Functions
RESET
Reset pin
PDI_CLK
Program and Debug Interface Clock pin
PDI_DATA
Program and Debug Interface Data pin
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29.2
Alternate Pin Functions
The tables below show the primary/default function for each pin on a port in the first column, the pin number in the
second column, and then all alternate pin functions in the remaining columns. The head row shows what peripheral that
enable and use the alternate pin functions.
For better flexibility, some alternate functions also have selectable pin locations for their functions, this is noted under the
first table where this apply.
Table 29-1. Port A - Alternate Functions
ADCA POS/
PORT A
PIN #
INTERRUPT
GAINPOS
ADCA NEG
ADCA
GAINNEG
ACA POS
ACA NEG
GND
60
AVCC
61
PA0
62
SYNC
ADC0
ADC0
AC0
AC0
PA1
63
SYNC
ADC1
ADC1
AC1
AC1
PA2
64
SYNC/ASYNC
ADC2
ADC2
AC2
PA3
1
SYNC
ADC3
ADC3
AC3
PA4
2
SYNC
ADC4
ADC4
AC4
PA5
3
SYNC
ADC5
ADC5
AC5
PA6
4
SYNC
ADC6
ADC6
AC6
PA7
5
SYNC
ADC7
ADC7
ACA OUT
REFA
AREFA
AC3
AC5
AC1OUT
AC7
AC0OUT
Table 29-2. Port B - Alternate Functions
PORT B
PIN #
INTERRUPT
ADCA POS
REFB
PB0
6
SYNC
ADC8
AREFB
PB1
6
SYNC
ADC9
PB2
8
SYNC/ASYNC
ADC10
PB3
9
SYNC
ADC11
PB4
10
SYNC
ADC12
PB5
11
SYNC
ADC13
PB6
12
SYNC
ADC14
PB7
13
SYNC
ADC15
GND
14
VCC
15
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Table 29-3. Port C - Alternate Functions
PIN #
INTERRUPT
TCC0(1)(2)
AWEXC
PC0
16
SYNC
OC0A
OC0ALS
PC1
17
SYNC
OC0B
OC0AHS
XCK0
PC2
18
SYNC/ASYNC
OC0C
OC0BLS
RXD0
PC3
19
SYNC
OC0D
OC0BHS
TXD0
PC4
20
SYNC
OC0CLS
OC1A
SS
PC5
21
SYNC
OC0CHS
OC1B
MOSI
PC6
22
SYNC
OC0DLS
MISO
RTCOUT
PC7
23
SYNC
OC0DHS
SCK
clkPER
EVOUT
GND
24
VCC
25
CLOCKOUT
EVENTOUT
ClkPER
EVOUT
PORT C
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
TCC1
USARTC0(3)
SPIC(4)
TWIC
CLOCKOUT (5)
EVENTOUT(6)
SDA
SCL
Pin mapping of all TC0 can optionally be moved to high nibble of port.
If TC0 is configured as TC2 all eight pins can be used for PWM output.
Pin mapping of all USART0 can optionally be moved to high nibble of port.
Pins MOSI and SCK for all SPI can optionally be swapped.
CLKOUT can optionally be moved between port C, D, and E and between pin 4 and 7.
EVOUT can optionally be moved between port C, D, and E and between pin 4 and 7.
Table 29-4. Port D - Alternate Functions
PORT D
PIN #
INTERRUPT
TCD0
USARTD0
SPID
USB
PD0
26
SYNC
OC0A
PD1
27
SYNC
OC0B
XCK0
PD2
28
SYNC/ASYNC
OC0C
RXD0
PD3
29
SYNC
OC0D
TXD0
PD4
30
SYNC
SS
PD5
31
SYNC
MOSI
PD6
32
SYNC
MISO
D-
PD7
33
SYNC
SCK
D+
GND
34
VCC
35
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Table 29-5. Port E - Alternate Functions
PORT E
PIN #
INTERRUPT
TCE0
USARTE0
TOSC
PE0
36
SYNC
OC0A
PE1
37
SYNC
OC0B
XCK0
PE2
38
SYNC/ASYNC
OC0C
RXD0
PE3
39
SYNC
OC0D
TXD0
PE4
40
SYNC
PE5
41
SYNC
PE6
42
SYNC
TOSC2
PE7
43
SYNC
TOSC1
GND
44
VCC
45
TWIE
CLOCKOUT
EVENTOUT
ClkPER
EVOUT
SDA
SCL
Table 29-6. Port F - Alternate Functions
PORT F
PIN #
INTERRUPT
TCF0
PF0
46
SYNC
OC0A
PF1
47
SYNC
OC0B
PF2
48
SYNC/ASYNC
OC0C
PF3
49
SYNC
OC0D
PF4
50
SYNC
PF5
51
SYNC
PF6
54
SYNC
PF7
55
SYNC
GND
52
VCC
53
Table 29-7. Port R - Alternate Functions
PORT R
PIN #
INTERRUPT
PDI
XTAL
PDI
56
PDI_DATA
RESET
57
PDI_CLOCK
PRO
58
SYNC
XTAL2
PR1
59
SYNC
XTAL1
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30.
Peripheral Module Address Map
The address maps show the base address for each peripheral and module in Atmel AVR XMEGA C3. For complete
register description and summary for each peripheral module, refer to the XMEGA C manual.
Table 30-1. Peripheral Module Address Map
Base address
Name
Description
0x0000
GPIO
General Purpose IO Registers
0x0010
VPORT0
Virtual Port 0
0x0014
VPORT1
Virtual Port 1
0x0018
VPORT2
Virtual Port 2
0x001C
VPORT3
Virtual Port 2
0x0030
CPU
CPU
0x0040
CLK
Clock Control
0x0048
SLEEP
Sleep Controller
0x0050
OSC
Oscillator Control
0x0060
DFLLRC32M
DFLL for the 32MHz Internal RC Oscillator
0x0068
DFLLRC2M
DFLL for the 2MHz RC Oscillator
0x0070
PR
Power Reduction
0x0078
RST
Reset Controller
0x0080
WDT
Watch-Dog Timer
0x0090
MCU
MCU Control
0x00A0
PMIC
Programmable MUltilevel Interrupt Controller
0x00B0
PORTCFG
0x0180
EVSYS
Event System
0x00D0
CRC
CRC Module
0x01C0
NVM
Non Volatile Memory (NVM) Controller
0x0200
ADCA
Analog to Digital Converter on port A
0x0380
ACA
Analog Comparator pair on port A
0x0400
RTC
Real Time Counter
0x0480
TWIC
Two Wire Interface on port C
0x04C0
USB
Universal Serial Bus Interface
0x04A0
TWIE
Two Wire Interface on port E
0x0600
PORTA
Port A
0x0620
PORTB
Port B
0x0640
PORTC
Port C
Port Configuration
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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56
Base address
Name
Description
0x0660
PORTD
Port D
0x0680
PORTE
Port E
0x06A0
PORTF
Port F
0x07E0
PORTR
Port R
0x0800
TCC0
Timer/Counter 0 on port C
0x0840
TCC1
Timer/Counter 1 on port C
0x0880
AWEXC
Advanced Waveform Extension on port C
0x0890
HIRESC
High Resolution Extension on port C
0x08A0
USARTC0
0x08C0
SPIC
0x08F8
IRCOM
0x0900
TCD0
0x09A0
USARTD0
0x09C0
SPID
Serial Peripheral Interface on port D
0x0A00
TCE0
Timer/Counter 0 on port E
0x0A80
AWEXE
0x0AA0
USARTE0
0x0AC0
SPIE
Serial Peripheral Interface on port E
0x0B00
TCF0
Timer/Counter 0 on port F
USART 0 on port C
Serial Peripheral Interface on port C
Infrared Communication Module
Timer/Counter 0 on port D
USART 0 on port D
Advanced Waveform Extensionon port E
USART 0 on port E
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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57
31.
Instruction Set Summary
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
Arithmetic and Logic Instructions
ADD
Rd, Rr
Add without Carry
Rd

Rd + Rr
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
ADC
Rd, Rr
Add with Carry
Rd

Rd + Rr + C
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
ADIW
Rd, K
Add Immediate to Word
Rd

Rd + 1:Rd + K
Z,C,N,V,S
2
SUB
Rd, Rr
Subtract without Carry
Rd

Rd - Rr
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
SUBI
Rd, K
Subtract Immediate
Rd

Rd - K
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
SBC
Rd, Rr
Subtract with Carry
Rd

Rd - Rr - C
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
SBCI
Rd, K
Subtract Immediate with Carry
Rd

Rd - K - C
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
SBIW
Rd, K
Subtract Immediate from Word
Rd + 1:Rd

Rd + 1:Rd - K
Z,C,N,V,S
2
AND
Rd, Rr
Logical AND
Rd

Rd  Rr
Z,N,V,S
1
ANDI
Rd, K
Logical AND with Immediate
Rd

Rd  K
Z,N,V,S
1
OR
Rd, Rr
Logical OR
Rd

Rd v Rr
Z,N,V,S
1
ORI
Rd, K
Logical OR with Immediate
Rd

Rd v K
Z,N,V,S
1
EOR
Rd, Rr
Exclusive OR
Rd

Rd  Rr
Z,N,V,S
1
COM
Rd
One’s Complement
Rd

$FF - Rd
Z,C,N,V,S
1
NEG
Rd
Two’s Complement
Rd

$00 - Rd
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
SBR
Rd,K
Set Bit(s) in Register
Rd

Rd v K
Z,N,V,S
1
CBR
Rd,K
Clear Bit(s) in Register
Rd

Rd  ($FFh - K)
Z,N,V,S
1
INC
Rd
Increment
Rd

Rd + 1
Z,N,V,S
1
DEC
Rd
Decrement
Rd

Rd - 1
Z,N,V,S
1
TST
Rd
Test for Zero or Minus
Rd

Rd  Rd
Z,N,V,S
1
CLR
Rd
Clear Register
Rd

Rd  Rd
Z,N,V,S
1
SER
Rd
Set Register
Rd

$FF
None
1
MUL
Rd,Rr
Multiply Unsigned
R1:R0

Rd x Rr (UU)
Z,C
2
MULS
Rd,Rr
Multiply Signed
R1:R0

Rd x Rr (SS)
Z,C
2
MULSU
Rd,Rr
Multiply Signed with Unsigned
R1:R0

Rd x Rr (SU)
Z,C
2
FMUL
Rd,Rr
Fractional Multiply Unsigned
R1:R0

Rd x Rr<<1 (UU)
Z,C
2
FMULS
Rd,Rr
Fractional Multiply Signed
R1:R0

Rd x Rr<<1 (SS)
Z,C
2
FMULSU
Rd,Rr
Fractional Multiply Signed with Unsigned
R1:R0

Rd x Rr<<1 (SU)
Z,C
2
DES
K
Data Encryption
if (H = 0) then R15:R0
else if (H = 1) then R15:R0


Encrypt(R15:R0, K)
Decrypt(R15:R0, K)
PC

PC + k + 1
None
2
1/2
Branch instructions
RJMP
k
Relative Jump
IJMP
Indirect Jump to (Z)
PC(15:0)
PC(21:16)


Z,
0
None
2
EIJMP
Extended Indirect Jump to (Z)
PC(15:0)
PC(21:16)


Z,
EIND
None
2
PC

k
None
3
JMP
k
Jump
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
58
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
RCALL
k
Relative Call Subroutine
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
PC

PC + k + 1
None
2/3
ICALL
Indirect Call to (Z)
PC(15:0)
PC(21:16)


Z,
0
None
2/3
EICALL
Extended Indirect Call to (Z)
PC(15:0)
PC(21:16)


Z,
EIND
None
3
call Subroutine
PC

k
None
3/4
RET
Subroutine Return
PC

STACK
None
4/5
RETI
Interrupt Return
PC

STACK
I
4/5
if (Rd = Rr) PC

PC + 2 or 3
None
CALL
k
CPSE
Rd,Rr
Compare, Skip if Equal
1/2/3
CP
Rd,Rr
Compare
CPC
Rd,Rr
Compare with Carry
CPI
Rd,K
Compare with Immediate
SBRC
Rr, b
Skip if Bit in Register Cleared
if (Rr(b) = 0) PC

PC + 2 or 3
None
1/2/3
SBRS
Rr, b
Skip if Bit in Register Set
if (Rr(b) = 1) PC

PC + 2 or 3
None
1/2/3
SBIC
A, b
Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared
if (I/O(A,b) = 0) PC

PC + 2 or 3
None
2/3/4
SBIS
A, b
Skip if Bit in I/O Register Set
If (I/O(A,b) =1) PC

PC + 2 or 3
None
2/3/4
BRBS
s, k
Branch if Status Flag Set
if (SREG(s) = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRBC
s, k
Branch if Status Flag Cleared
if (SREG(s) = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BREQ
k
Branch if Equal
if (Z = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRNE
k
Branch if Not Equal
if (Z = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRCS
k
Branch if Carry Set
if (C = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRCC
k
Branch if Carry Cleared
if (C = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRSH
k
Branch if Same or Higher
if (C = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRLO
k
Branch if Lower
if (C = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRMI
k
Branch if Minus
if (N = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRPL
k
Branch if Plus
if (N = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRGE
k
Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed
if (N  V= 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRLT
k
Branch if Less Than, Signed
if (N  V= 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRHS
k
Branch if Half Carry Flag Set
if (H = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRHC
k
Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared
if (H = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRTS
k
Branch if T Flag Set
if (T = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRTC
k
Branch if T Flag Cleared
if (T = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRVS
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Set
if (V = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRVC
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared
if (V = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRIE
k
Branch if Interrupt Enabled
if (I = 1) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRID
k
Branch if Interrupt Disabled
if (I = 0) then PC

PC + k + 1
None
1/2

Rr
None
1
Rd - Rr
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
Rd - Rr - C
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
Rd - K
Z,C,N,V,S,H
1
Data transfer instructions
MOV
Rd, Rr
Copy Register
Rd
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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59
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
MOVW
Rd, Rr
Copy Register Pair
LDI
Rd, K
LDS
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
Rd+1:Rd

Rr+1:Rr
None
1
Load Immediate
Rd

K
None
1
Rd, k
Load Direct from data space
Rd

(k)
None
2 (1)
LD
Rd, X
Load Indirect
Rd

(X)
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, X+
Load Indirect and Post-Increment
Rd
X


(X)
X+1
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, -X
Load Indirect and Pre-Decrement
X  X - 1,
Rd  (X)


X-1
(X)
None
2 (1)
LD
Rd, Y
Load Indirect
Rd  (Y)

(Y)
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, Y+
Load Indirect and Post-Increment
Rd
Y


(Y)
Y+1
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, -Y
Load Indirect and Pre-Decrement
Y
Rd


Y-1
(Y)
None
2 (1)
LDD
Rd, Y+q
Load Indirect with Displacement
Rd

(Y + q)
None
2 (1)
LD
Rd, Z
Load Indirect
Rd

(Z)
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, Z+
Load Indirect and Post-Increment
Rd
Z


(Z),
Z+1
None
1 (1)
LD
Rd, -Z
Load Indirect and Pre-Decrement
Z
Rd


Z - 1,
(Z)
None
2 (1)
LDD
Rd, Z+q
Load Indirect with Displacement
Rd

(Z + q)
None
2 (1)
STS
k, Rr
Store Direct to Data Space
(k)

Rd
None
2
ST
X, Rr
Store Indirect
(X)

Rr
None
1
ST
X+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Increment
(X)
X


Rr,
X+1
None
1
ST
-X, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Decrement
X
(X)


X - 1,
Rr
None
2
ST
Y, Rr
Store Indirect
(Y)

Rr
None
1
ST
Y+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Increment
(Y)
Y


Rr,
Y+1
None
1
ST
-Y, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Decrement
Y
(Y)


Y - 1,
Rr
None
2
STD
Y+q, Rr
Store Indirect with Displacement
(Y + q)

Rr
None
2
ST
Z, Rr
Store Indirect
(Z)

Rr
None
1
ST
Z+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Increment
(Z)
Z


Rr
Z+1
None
1
ST
-Z, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Decrement
Z

Z-1
None
2
STD
Z+q,Rr
Store Indirect with Displacement
(Z + q)

Rr
None
2
Load Program Memory
R0

(Z)
None
3
LPM
LPM
Rd, Z
Load Program Memory
Rd

(Z)
None
3
LPM
Rd, Z+
Load Program Memory and Post-Increment
Rd
Z


(Z),
Z+1
None
3
Extended Load Program Memory
R0

(RAMPZ:Z)
None
3
ELPM
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
60
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
ELPM
Rd, Z
Extended Load Program Memory
Rd

ELPM
Rd, Z+
Extended Load Program Memory and PostIncrement
Rd
Z
Store Program Memory
SPM
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
(RAMPZ:Z)
None
3


(RAMPZ:Z),
Z+1
None
3
(RAMPZ:Z)

R1:R0
None
-
(RAMPZ:Z)
Z


R1:R0,
Z+2
None
-
Rd

I/O(A)
None
1
I/O(A)

Rr
None
1
STACK

Rr
None
1
SPM
Z+
Store Program Memory and Post-Increment
by 2
IN
Rd, A
In From I/O Location
OUT
A, Rr
Out To I/O Location
PUSH
Rr
Push Register on Stack
POP
Rd
Pop Register from Stack
Rd

STACK
None
2
XCH
Z, Rd
Exchange RAM location
Temp
Rd
(Z)



Rd,
(Z),
Temp
None
2
LAS
Z, Rd
Load and Set RAM location
Temp
Rd
(Z)



Rd,
(Z),
Temp v (Z)
None
2
LAC
Z, Rd
Load and Clear RAM location
Temp
Rd
(Z)



Rd,
(Z),
($FFh – Rd)  (Z)
None
2
LAT
Z, Rd
Load and Toggle RAM location
Temp
Rd
(Z)



Rd,
(Z),
Temp  (Z)
None
2
Rd(n+1)
Rd(0)
C



Rd(n),
0,
Rd(7)
Z,C,N,V,H
1
Rd(n)
Rd(7)
C



Rd(n+1),
0,
Rd(0)
Z,C,N,V
1
Rd(0)
Rd(n+1)
C



C,
Rd(n),
Rd(7)
Z,C,N,V,H
1
Bit and bit-test instructions
LSL
Rd
Logical Shift Left
LSR
Rd
Logical Shift Right
ROL
Rd
Rotate Left Through Carry
ROR
Rd
Rotate Right Through Carry
Rd(7)
Rd(n)
C



C,
Rd(n+1),
Rd(0)
Z,C,N,V
1
ASR
Rd
Arithmetic Shift Right
Rd(n)

Rd(n+1), n=0..6
Z,C,N,V
1
SWAP
Rd
Swap Nibbles
Rd(3..0)

Rd(7..4)
None
1
BSET
s
Flag Set
SREG(s)

1
SREG(s)
1
BCLR
s
Flag Clear
SREG(s)

0
SREG(s)
1
SBI
A, b
Set Bit in I/O Register
I/O(A, b)

1
None
1
CBI
A, b
Clear Bit in I/O Register
I/O(A, b)

0
None
1
BST
Rr, b
Bit Store from Register to T
T

Rr(b)
T
1
BLD
Rd, b
Bit load from T to Register
Rd(b)

T
None
1
SEC
Set Carry
C

1
C
1
CLC
Clear Carry
C

0
C
1
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
61
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
SEN
Set Negative Flag
N

1
N
1
CLN
Clear Negative Flag
N

0
N
1
SEZ
Set Zero Flag
Z

1
Z
1
CLZ
Clear Zero Flag
Z

0
Z
1
SEI
Global Interrupt Enable
I

1
I
1
CLI
Global Interrupt Disable
I

0
I
1
SES
Set Signed Test Flag
S

1
S
1
CLS
Clear Signed Test Flag
S

0
S
1
SEV
Set Two’s Complement Overflow
V

1
V
1
CLV
Clear Two’s Complement Overflow
V

0
V
1
SET
Set T in SREG
T

1
T
1
CLT
Clear T in SREG
T

0
T
1
SEH
Set Half Carry Flag in SREG
H

1
H
1
CLH
Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG
H

0
H
1
None
1
None
1
MCU control instructions
BREAK
Break
NOP
No Operation
SLEEP
Sleep
(see specific descr. for Sleep)
None
1
WDR
Watchdog Reset
(see specific descr. for WDR)
None
1
Notes:
1.
(See specific descr. for BREAK)
One extra cycle must be added when accessing internal SRAM.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
62
32.
Packaging Information
32.1
64A
PIN 1
B
e
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
E1
E
D1
D
C
0°~7°
A1
A2
A
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of measure = mm)
Notes:
1.This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation AEB.
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion.
Allowable
protrusion is 0.25mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum
plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10mm maximum.
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
–
–
1.20
A1
0.05
–
0.15
A2
0.95
1.00
1.05
D
15.75
16.00
16.25
D1
13.90
14.00
14.10
E
15.75
16.00
16.25
13.90
14.00
14.10
E1
B
0.30 –
Note 2
Note 2
0.45
C
0.09
–
0.20
L
0.45
–
0.75
e
NOTE
0.80 TYP
2010-10-20
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131
DRAWING NO.
TITLE
64A, 64-lead, 14 x 14mm Body Size, 1.0mm Body Thickness,
0.8mm Lead Pitch, Thin Profile Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
64A
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
REV.
C
63
32.2
64M
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
64
33.
Electrical Characteristics
All typical values are measured at T = 25C unless other temperature condition is given. All minimum and maximum
values are valid across operating temperature and voltage unless other conditions are given.
Note:
33.1
For devices that are not available yet, preliminary values in this datasheet are based on simulations, and/or
characterization of similar AVR XMEGA microcontrollers. After the device is characterized the final values will be
available, hence existing values can change. Missing minimum and maximum values will be available after the
device is characterized.
Atmel ATxmega32C3
33.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 33-1 under may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 33-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
-0.3
Max.
Units
4
V
VCC
Power supply voltage
IVCC
Current into a VCC pin
200
IGND
Current out of a GND pin
200
VPIN
Pin voltage with respect to GND
and VCC
-0.5
VCC+0.5
V
IPIN
I/O pin sink/source current
-25
25
mA
TA
Storage temperature
-65
150
Tj
Junction temperature
mA
°C
150
33.1.2 General Operating Ratings
The device must operate within the ratings listed in Table 33-2 in order for all other electrical characteristics and typical
characteristics of the device to be valid.
Table 33-2. General Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC
Power supply voltage
1.60
3.6
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
1.60
3.6
TA
Temperature range
-40
85
Tj
Junction temperature
-40
105
Units
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V
°C
65
Table 33-3. Operating Voltage and Frequency
Symbol
Parameter
ClkCPU
CPU clock frequency
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6V
0
12
VCC = 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7V
0
32
VCC = 3.6V
0
32
Units
MHz
The maximum CPU clock frequency depends on VCC. As shown in Figure 33-1 the Frequency vs. VCC curve is linear
between 1.8V < VCC < 2.7V.
Figure 33-1. Maximum Frequency vs. VCC
MHz
32
Safe Operating Area
12
1.6 1.8
2.7
3.6
V
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33.1.3 Current Consumption
Table 33-4. Current Consumption for Active Mode and Sleep Modes
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Active power
consumption(1)
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
50
VCC = 3.0V
130
VCC = 1.8V
215
VCC = 3.0V
475
VCC = 1.8V
445
600
0.95
1.5
7.8
12
2.8
VCC = 3.0V
3.0
VCC = 1.8V
46
VCC = 3.0V
92
VCC = 1.8V
93
225
184
350
2.9
5.0
0.07
1.0
1.3
5.0
T = 105°C
4.0
8.0
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 25°C
1.4
2.0
2.6
6.0
5.0
10
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
T = 25°C
ICC
T = 85°C
Power-down power
consumption
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 85°C
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 105°C
Power-save power
consumption(3)
Reset power consumption
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
mA
µA
mA
µA
RTC from ULP clock, WDT and
sampled BOD enabled, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
1.7
VCC = 3.0V
1.8
RTC from 1.024kHz low power
32.768kHz TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.7
2.0
VCC = 3.0V
0.8
2.0
RTC from low power 32.768kHz
TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.9
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
1.2
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
120
Current through RESET pin
substracted
Units
µA
VCC = 1.8V
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Idle power
consumption(2)
Max.
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
Typ.
All Power Reduction Registers set including FPRM and EPRM.
All Power Reduction Registers set without FPRM and EPRM.
Maximum limits are based on characterization, and not tested in production.
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Table 33-5. Current Consumption for Modules and Peripherals
Symbol
Parameter
Condition(1)
Min.
ULP oscillator
0.9
32.768kHz int. oscillator
29
2MHz int. oscillator
32MHz int. oscillator
PLL
BOD
Max.
Units
82
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
114
250
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
400
20x multiplication factor,
32MHz int. osc. DIV4 as reference
300
Watchdog timer
ICC
Typ.
µA
1.0
Continuous mode
140
Sampled mode, includes ULP oscillator
1.4
Internal 1.0V reference
180
Temperature sensor
175
1.23
16ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
ADC
75ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
USART
1.
1.1
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
0.98
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
0.87
CURRLIMIT = LOW
1.7
mA
300ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
3.1
Rx and Tx enabled, 9600 BAUD
9.7
µA
5
mA
Flash memory and EEPROM programming
Note:
CURRLIMIT = LOW
All parameters measured as the difference in current consumption between module enabled and disabled. All data at VCC = 3.0V, ClkSYS = 1MHz external clock
without prescaling, T = 25°C unless other conditions are given.
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33.1.4 Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes
Table 33-6. Device Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes with Various System Clock Sources
Symbol
Parameter
Wake-up time from Idle,
Standby, and Extended Standby
mode
twakeup
Wake-up time from Power-save
and Power-down mode
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.(1)
External 2MHz clock
2.0
32.768kHz internal oscillator
125
2MHz internal oscillator
2.0
32MHz internal oscillator
0.2
External 2MHz clock
4.6
32.768kHz internal oscillator
330
2MHz internal oscillator
9.5
32MHz internal oscillator
5.6
Max.
Units
µs
The wake-up time is the time from the wake-up request is given until the peripheral clock is available on pin, see Figure 33-2. All peripherals and modules start
execution from the first clock cycle, expect the CPU that is halted for four clock cycles before program execution starts.
Figure 33-2. Wake-up Time Definition
Wakeup time
Wakeup request
Clock output
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33.1.5 I/O Pin Characteristics
The I/O pins complies with the JEDEC LVTTL and LVCMOS specification and the high- and low-level input and output
voltage limits reflect or exceed this specification.
Table 33-7. I/O Pin Characteristics
Symbol
(1)
IOH /
IOL (2)
Parameter
Max.
Units
-15
15
mA
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
0.7*Vcc
VCC+0.5
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
0.8*VCC
VCC+0.5
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
-0.5
0.3*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
-0.5
0.2*VCC
I/O pin source/sink current
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
IIN
Input leakage current I/O pin
RP
Pull/Bus keeper resistor
Notes:
Condition
1.
2.
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 3.3V
IOH = -4mA
2.6
2.9
VCC = 3.0V
IOH = -3mA
2.1
2.6
VCC = 1.8V
IOH = -1mA
1.4
1.6
VCC = 3.3V
IOL = 8mA
0.4
0.76
VCC = 3.0V
IOL = 5mA
0.3
0.64
VCC = 1.8V
IOL = 3mA
0.2
0.46
<0.01
1.0
T = 25°C
V
25
µA
k
The sum of all IOH for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOH for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOH for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
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33.1.6 ADC Characteristics
Table 33-8. Power Supply, Reference, and Input Range
Symbol
Parameter
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
VREF
Reference voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC- 0.3
VCC+ 0.3
1
AVCC- 0.6
Units
V
Rin
Input resistance
Switched
4.5
k
Cin
Input capacitance
Switched
5
pF
RAREF
Reference input resistance
(leakage only)
CAREF
Reference input capacitance
Static load
Input range
Vin
V
Conversion range
Differential mode, Vinp - Vinn
Conversion range
Single ended unsigned mode, Vinp
>10
M
7
pF
0
VREF
-VREF
VREF
-V
VREF-V
Fixed offset voltage
200
V
lsb
Table 33-9. Clock and Timing
Symbol
ClkADC
fClkADC
fADC
Parameter
ADC Clock frequency
Condition
Typ.
Max.
Maximum is 1/4 of peripheral clock
frequency
100
1800
Measuring internal signals
100
125
16
300
Current limitation (CURRLIMIT) off
16
300
CURRLIMIT = LOW
16
250
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
16
150
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
16
50
Sample rate
Sample rate
Min.
Sampling time
Configurable in steps of 1/2 ClkADC
cycles up to 32 ClkADC cycles
0.28
320
Conversion time (latency)
(RES+2)/2+1+ GAIN
RES (Resolution) = 8 or 12, GAIN=0 to
3
5.5
10
Start-up time
ADC clock cycles
12
24
ADC settling time
After changing reference or input
mode
7
7
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Units
kHz
ksps
µs
ClkADC
cycles
71
Table 33-10. Accuracy Characteristics
Symbol
RES
Condition(2)
Parameter
Resolution
12-bit resolution
Differential mode
INL(1)
Integral non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Differential mode
DNL(1)
Differential non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Offset error
Gain error
Differential mode
Differential mode
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Differential
8
12
12
Single ended signed
7
11
11
Single ended unsigned
8
12
12
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.8
2
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.6
1
300ksps, all VREF
1
2
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
1.3
2
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
300ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.6
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.6
1
300ksps, VREF=3V
-7
mV
Temperature drift, VREF=3V
0.01
mV/K
Operating voltage drift
0.16
mV/V
External reference
-5
AVCC/1.6
-5
AVCC/2.0
-6
Bandgap
±10
Temperature drift
Operating voltage drift
Gain error
Single ended
unsigned mode
Notes:
1.
2.
lsb
mV
mV/K
2
mV/V
-8
AVCC/1.6
-8
AVCC/2.0
-8
Bandgap
±10
Operating voltage drift
Bits
0.02
External reference
Temperature drift
Units
mV
0.03
mV/K
2
mV/V
Maximum numbers are based on characterisation and not tested in production, and valid for 5% to 95% input voltage range.
Unless otherwise noted all linearity, offset and gain error numbers are valid under the condition that external VREF is used.
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Table 33-11. Gain Stage Characteristics
Symbol
Rin
Csample
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input resistance
Switched in normal mode
4.0
k
Input capacitance
Switched in normal mode
4.4
pF
Signal range
Gain stage output
Propagation delay
ADC conversion rate
1/2
Clock frequency
Same as ADC
100
0
1
0.5x gain, normal mode
-1
1x gain, normal mode
-1
8x gain, normal mode
-1
64x gain, normal mode
5
0.5x gain, normal mode
10
Offset error,
1x gain, normal mode
5
input referred
8x gain, normal mode
-20
64x gain, normal mode
-126
Gain error
AVCC- 0.6
V
3
ClkADC
cycles
1800
kHz
%
mV
33.1.7 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Table 33-12. Analog Comparator Characteristics
Symbol
Voff
Ilk
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Input offset voltage
10
Input leakage current
<10
Input voltage range
-0.1
AC startup time
Hysteresis, none
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
0
Vhys2
Hysteresis, small
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
15
Vhys3
Hysteresis, large
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
30
tdelay
Propagation delay
VCC = 3.0V, T= 85°C
20
VCC = 3.0V
17
Integral non-linearity (INL)
0.3
Current source accuracy after calibration
Current source calibration range
50
nA
AVCC
V
µs
mV
40
0.5
5
Single mode
4
Units
mV
50
Vhys1
64-level voltage scaler
Max.
ns
lsb
%
6
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µA
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33.1.8 Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Table 33-13. Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Startup time
Condition
Min.
As reference for ADC
Max.
1 ClkPER + 2.5µs
As input voltage to ADC and AC
1.1
Internal 1.00V reference
T= 85°C, after calibration
Variation over voltage and temperature
Calibrated at T= 85°C
0.99
1.0
Units
µs
1.5
Bandgap voltage
INT1V
Typ.
1.01
1.0
V
%
33.1.9 Brownout Detection Characteristics
Table 33-14. Brownout Detection Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
BOD level 0 falling VCC
VBOT
tBOD
Note:
Typ.
Max.
1.40
1.60
1.70
BOD level 1 falling VCC
1.8
BOD level 2 falling VCC
2.0
BOD level 3 falling VCC
2.2
BOD level 4 falling VCC
2.4
BOD level 5 falling VCC
2.6
BOD level 6 falling VCC
2.8
BOD level 7 falling VCC
3.0
Detection time
VHYST
Min.
Continuous mode
µs
1000
Hysteresis
1.
V
0.4
Sampled mode
Units
1.0
%
BOD is calibrated at 85°C within BOD level 0 values, and BOD level 0 is the default level.
33.1.10 External Reset Characteristics
Table 33-15. External Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
tEXT
Minimum reset pulse width
VRST
Reset threshold voltage
RRST
Reset pin Pull-up Resistor
Condition
Min.
Typ.
1000
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0.45*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.7V
0.45*VCC
Max.
25
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Units
ns
V
k
74
33.1.11 Power-on Reset Characteristics
Table 33-16. Power-on Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VPOT-(1)
POR threshold voltage falling VCC
VPOT+
POR threshold voltage rising VCC
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
VCC falls faster than 1V/ms
0.4
1.0
VCC falls at 1V/ms or slower
0.8
1.3
Max.
Units
V
1.3
1.59
Typ.
Max.
VPOT- values are only valid when BOD is disabled. When BOD is enabled VPOT- = VPOT+.
33.1.12 Flash and EEPROM Memory Characteristics
Table 33-17. Endurance and Data Retention
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Write/Erase cycles
Flash
Data retention
Write/Erase cycles
EEPROM
Data retention
Min.
25°C
10K
85°C
10K
105°C
2K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
25°C
100K
85°C
100K
105°C
30K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
Units
Cycle
Year
Cycle
Year
Table 33-18. Programming Time
Symbol
Parameter
(2)
Typ.(1)
32KB Flash, EEPROM
50
Application erase
Section erase
6
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
EEPROM
1.
2.
Min.
Chip erase
Flash
Notes:
Condition
Max.
Units
ms
Programming is timed from the 2MHz internal oscillator.
EEPROM is not erased if the EESAVE fuse is programmed.
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33.1.13 Clock and Oscillator Characteristics
33.1.13.1 Calibrated 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-19. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Typ.
Max.
32.768
T = 85C, VCC = 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
Units
kHz
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
%
33.1.13.2 Calibrated 2MHz RC Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-20. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
1.8
2.0
2.2
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Units
MHz
2.0
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Units
DFLL calibration stepsize
0.18
33.1.13.3 Calibrated and Tunable 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-21. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
30
32
55
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
MHz
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Max.
Units
DFLL calibration step size
0.19
33.1.13.4 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-22. 32kHz internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Accuracy
Typ.
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
kHz
-12
12
-30
30
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%
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33.1.13.5 Internal Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 33-23. Internal PLL Characteristics
Symbol
fIN
Input frequency
Output frequency(1)
fOUT
Note:
Parameter
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Output frequency must be within fOUT
0.4
64
VCC= 1.6 - 1.8V
20
48
VCC= 2.7 - 3.6V
20
128
Start-up time
25
Re-lock time
25
Max.
Units
MHz
µs
The maximum output frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.8V and 2.7V, and can never be higher than four times the maximum CPU frequency.
33.1.13.6 External Clock Characteristics
Figure 33-3. External Clock Drive Waveform
tCH
tCH
tCF
tCR
VIH1
VIL1
tCL
tCK
Table 33-24. External Clock used as System Clock without Prescaling
Symbol
Clock Frequency (1)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Note:
Parameter
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
32
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
83.3
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
31.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
10
%
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
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Table 33-25. External Clock with Prescaler (1) for System Clock
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Clock Frequency (2)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Notes:
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
142
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
11
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
7
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
2.
Max.
10
%
System Clock Prescalers must be set so that maximum CPU clock frequency for device is not exceeded.
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
33.1.13.7 External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Table 33-26. External 16MHz Crystal oOcillator and XOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Cycle to cycle jitter
Condition
XOSCPWR=0
Min.
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=1
Long term jitter
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=0
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=1
Units
ns
0
FRQRANGE=0
0.03
FRQRANGE=1
0.03
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
0.03
XOSCPWR=1
Duty cycle
Max.
0
XOSCPWR=1
Frequency error
Typ.
0.003
FRQRANGE=0
50
FRQRANGE=1
50
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
50
%
50
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Symbol
Parameter
Condition
44k
1MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal
82k
8MHz crystal
1500
9MHz crystal
1500
8MHz crystal
2700
9MHz crystal
2700
12MHz crystal
1000
9MHz crystal
3600
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
9MHz crystal
390
12MHz crystal
50
16MHz crystal
10
9MHz crystal
1500
12MHz crystal
650
16MHz crystal
270
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1000
16MHz crystal
440
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
Negative impedance(1)
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=0,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
ESR
Start-up time
Typ.
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
RQ
Min.
SF = safety factor
Max.

min(RQ)/SF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
2.6
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2
8MHz crystal, CL=20pF
0.8
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3
12MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3
16MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.4
Units
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k
ms
79
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
CXTAL1
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL1 pin
5.9
CXTAL2
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL2 pin
8.3
CLOAD
Parasitic capacitance
load
3.5
Note:
1.
Max.
Units
pF
Numbers for negative impedance are not tested in production but guaranteed from design and characterization.
33.1.13.8 External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Table 33-27. External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
ESR/R1
Recommended crystal
equivalent series
resistance (ESR)
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Crystal load capacitance 6.5pF
60
Crystal load capacitance 9.0pF
35
Crystal load capacitance 12pF
28
CTOSC1
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC1 pin
3.5
CTOSC2
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC2 pin
3.5
Recommended safety
factor
Note:
Max.
Units
k
pF
capacitance load matched to crystal specification
3
See Figure 33-4 for definition.
Figure 33-4. TOSC Input Capacitance
CL1
TOSC1
CL2
Device internal
External
TOSC2
32.768 kHz crystal
The parasitic capacitance between the TOSC pins is CL1 + CL2 in series as seen from the crystal when oscillating without
external capacitors.
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33.1.14 SPI Characteristics
Figure 33-5. SPI Timing Requirements in Master Mode
SS
tSCKR
tMOS
tSCKF
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSCKW
tMIS
MISO
(Data Input)
tMIH
tSCK
MSB
LSB
tMOH
tMOH
MOSI
(Data Output)
MSB
LSB
Figure 33-6. SPI Timing Requirements in Slave Mode
SS
tSSS
tSCKR
tSCKF
tSSH
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSSCKW
tSIS
MOSI
(Data Input)
tSIH
MSB
tSOSSS
MISO
(Data Output)
tSSCK
LSB
tSOS
MSB
tSOSSH
LSB
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Table 33-28. SPI Timing Characteristics and Requirements
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
tSCK
SCK period
Master
(See Table 20-3 in
XMEGA C Manual)
tSCKW
SCK high/low width
Master
0.5*SCK
tSCKR
SCK rise time
Master
2.7
tSCKF
SCK fall time
Master
2.7
tMIS
MISO setup to SCK
Master
10
tMIH
MISO hold after SCK
Master
10
tMOS
MOSI setup SCK
Master
0.5*SCK
tMOH
MOSI hold after SCK
Master
1
tSSCK
Slave SCK period
Slave
4*t ClkPER
tSSCKW
SCK high/low width
Slave
2*t ClkPER
tSSCKR
SCK rise time
Slave
1600
tSSCKF
SCK fall time
Slave
1600
tSIS
MOSI setup to SCK
Slave
3
tSIH
MOSI hold after SCK
Slave
t ClkPER
tSSS
SS setup to SCK
Slave
21
tSSH
SS hold after SCK
Slave
20
tSOS
MISO setup SCK
Slave
8
tSOH
MISO hold after SCK
Slave
13
tSOSS
MISO setup after SS low
Slave
11
tSOSH
MISO hold after SS high
Slave
8
Units
ns
33.1.15 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Table 33-29 describes the requirements for devices connected to the Two-Wire Interface Bus. The Atmel AVR XMEGA
Two-Wire Interface meets or exceeds these requirements under the noted conditions. Timing symbols refer to Figure 337.
Figure 33-7. Two-wire Interface Bus Timing
tof
tHIGH
tLOW
tr
SCL
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tSU;STO
SDA
tBUF
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Table 33-29. Two-wire Interface Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIH
Input high voltage
0.7*VCC
VCC+0.5
VIL
Input low voltage
-0.5
0.3*VCC
Vhys
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs
VOL
Output low voltage
tr
Rise time for both SDA and SCL
tof
Output fall time from VIHmin to VILmax
tSP
Spikes suppressed by input filter
II
Input current for each I/O Pin
CI
Capacitance for each I/O Pin
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0.05*VCC (1)
3mA, sink current
10pF < Cb < 400pF (2)
0.1VCC < VI < 0.9VCC
fPER (3)>max(10fSCL, 250kHz)
fSCL  100kHz
RP
Value of pull-up resistor
tHD;STA
Hold time (repeated) START condition
tLOW
Low period of SCL clock
tHIGH
High period of SCL clock
tSU;STA
Setup time for a repeated START
condition
tHD;DAT
Data hold time
tSU;DAT
Data setup time
tSU;STO
Setup time for STOP condition
Bus free time between a STOP and
START condition
tBUF
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Units
V
0
0.4
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
300
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
250
0
50
-10
10
µA
10
pF
400
kHz
0
100ns
--------------Cb
fSCL > 100kHz
V CC – 0.4V
---------------------------3mA
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
0
3.45
fSCL > 100kHz
0
0.9
fSCL  100kHz
250
fSCL > 100kHz
100
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
300ns
--------------Cb
ns

µs
ns
µs
Required only for fSCL > 100kHz.
Cb = Capacitance of one bus line in pF.
fPER = Peripheral clock frequency.
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33.2
Atmel ATxmega64C3
33.2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 33-30 under may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 33-30. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
-0.3
Max.
Units
4
V
VCC
Power supply voltage
IVCC
Current into a VCC pin
200
IGND
Current out of a GND pin
200
VPIN
Pin voltage with respect to GND
and VCC
-0.5
VCC+0.5
V
IPIN
I/O pin sink/source current
-25
25
mA
TA
Storage temperature
-65
150
Tj
Junction temperature
mA
°C
150
33.2.2 General Operating Ratings
The device must operate within the ratings listed in Table 33-31 in order for all other electrical characteristics and typical
characteristics of the device to be valid.
Table 33-31. General Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC
Power supply voltage
1.60
3.6
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
1.60
3.6
TA
Temperature range
-40
85
Tj
Junction temperature
-40
105
Units
V
°C
Table 33-32. Operating Voltage and Frequency
Symbol
ClkCPU
Parameter
CPU clock frequency
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6V
0
12
VCC = 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7V
0
32
VCC = 3.6V
0
32
Units
MHz
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The maximum CPU clock frequency depends on VCC. As shown in Figure 33-8 the Frequency vs. VCC curve is linear
between 1.8V < VCC < 2.7V.
Figure 33-8. Maximum Frequency vs. VCC
MHz
32
Safe Operating Area
12
1.6 1.8
2.7
3.6
V
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33.2.3 Current Consumption
Table 33-33. Current Consumption for Active Mode and Sleep Modes
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Active power
consumption(1)
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
50
VCC = 3.0V
130
VCC = 1.8V
215
VCC = 3.0V
475
VCC = 1.8V
445
600
0.95
1.5
7.8
12
2.8
VCC = 3.0V
3.0
VCC = 1.8V
46
VCC = 3.0V
92
VCC = 1.8V
93
225
184
350
2.9
5.0
0.07
1.0
1.3
5.0
T = 105°C
4.0
8.0
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 25°C
1.4
2.0
2.6
6.0
5.0
10
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
T = 25°C
ICC
T = 85°C
Power-down power
consumption
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 85°C
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 105°C
Power-save power
consumption(3)
Reset power consumption
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
mA
µA
mA
µA
RTC from ULP clock, WDT and
sampled BOD enabled, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
1.7
VCC = 3.0V
1.8
RTC from 1.024kHz low power
32.768kHz TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.7
2.0
VCC = 3.0V
0.8
2.0
RTC from low power 32.768kHz
TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.9
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
1.2
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
120
Current through RESET pin
substracted
Units
µA
VCC = 1.8V
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Idle power
consumption(2)
Max.
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
Typ.
All Power Reduction Registers set including FPRM and EPRM.
All Power Reduction Registers set without FPRM and EPRM.
Maximum limits are based on characterization, and not tested in production.
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Table 33-34. Current Consumption for Modules and Peripherals
Symbol
Parameter
Condition(1)
Min.
ULP oscillator
0.9
32.768kHz int. oscillator
29
2MHz int. oscillator
32MHz int. oscillator
PLL
BOD
Max.
Units
82
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
114
250
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
400
20x multiplication factor,
32MHz int. osc. DIV4 as reference
300
Watchdog timer
ICC
Typ.
µA
1.0
Continuous mode
140
Sampled mode, includes ULP oscillator
1.4
Internal 1.0V reference
180
Temperature sensor
175
1.23
16ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
ADC
75ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
USART
1.
1.1
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
0.98
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
0.87
CURRLIMIT = LOW
1.7
mA
300ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
3.1
Rx and Tx enabled, 9600 BAUD
9.7
µA
5
mA
Flash memory and EEPROM programming
Note:
CURRLIMIT = LOW
All parameters measured as the difference in current consumption between module enabled and disabled. All data at VCC = 3.0V, ClkSYS = 1MHz external clock
without prescaling, T = 25°C unless other conditions are given.
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33.2.4 Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes
Table 33-35. Device Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes with Various System Clock Sources
Symbol
Parameter
Wake-up time from Idle,
Standby, and Extended Standby
mode
twakeup
Wake-up time from Power-save
and Power-down mode
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ. (1)
External 2MHz clock
2.0
32.768kHz internal oscillator
125
2MHz internal oscillator
2.0
32MHz internal oscillator
0.2
External 2MHz clock
4.6
32.768kHz internal oscillator
330
2MHz internal oscillator
9.5
32MHz internal oscillator
5.6
Max.
Units
µs
The wake-up time is the time from the wake-up request is given until the peripheral clock is available on pin, see Figure 33-9. All peripherals and modules start
execution from the first clock cycle, expect the CPU that is halted for four clock cycles before program execution starts.
Figure 33-9. Wake-up Time Definition
Wakeup time
Wakeup request
Clock output
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33.2.5 I/O Pin Characteristics
The I/O pins complies with the JEDEC LVTTL and LVCMOS specification and the high- and low-level input and output
voltage limits reflect or exceed this specification.
Table 33-36. I/O Pin Characteristics
Symbol
(1)
IOH /
IOL (2)
Parameter
Max.
Units
-15
15
mA
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
0.7*Vcc
VCC+0.5
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
0.8*VCC
VCC+0.5
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
-0.5
0.3*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
-0.5
0.2*VCC
I/O pin source/sink current
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
IIN
Input leakage current I/O pin
RP
Pull/Bus keeper resistor
Notes:
Condition
1.
2.
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 3.3V
IOH = -4mA
2.6
2.9
VCC = 3.0V
IOH = -3mA
2.1
2.6
VCC = 1.8V
IOH = -1mA
1.4
1.6
VCC = 3.3V
IOL = 8mA
0.4
0.76
VCC = 3.0V
IOL = 5mA
0.3
0.64
VCC = 1.8V
IOL = 3mA
0.2
0.46
<0.01
1.0
T = 25°C
V
25
µA
k
The sum of all IOH for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOH for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOH for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
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33.2.6 ADC Characteristics
Table 33-37. Power Supply, Reference, and Input Range
Symbol
Parameter
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
VREF
Reference voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC- 0.3
VCC+ 0.3
1
AVCC- 0.6
Units
V
Rin
Input resistance
Switched
4.5
k
Cin
Input capacitance
Switched
5
pF
RAREF
Reference input resistance
(leakage only)
CAREF
Reference input capacitance
Static load
Input range
Vin
V
Conversion range
Differential mode, Vinp - Vinn
Conversion range
Single ended unsigned mode, Vinp
>10
M
7
pF
0
VREF
-VREF
VREF
-V
VREF-V
Fixed offset voltage
200
V
lsb
Table 33-38. Clock and Timing
Symbol
ClkADC
fClkADC
fADC
Parameter
ADC Clock frequency
Condition
Typ.
Max.
Maximum is 1/4 of peripheral clock
frequency
100
1800
Measuring internal signals
100
125
16
300
Current limitation (CURRLIMIT) off
16
300
CURRLIMIT = LOW
16
250
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
16
150
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
16
50
Sample rate
Sample rate
Min.
Sampling time
Configurable in steps of 1/2 ClkADC
cycles up to 32 ClkADC cycles
0.28
320
Conversion time (latency)
(RES+2)/2+1+ GAIN
RES (Resolution) = 8 or 12,
GAIN=0 to 3
5.5
10
Start-up time
ADC clock cycles
12
24
ADC settling time
After changing reference or input
mode
7
7
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Units
kHz
ksps
µs
ClkADC
cycles
90
Table 33-39. Accuracy Characteristics
Symbol
RES
Condition(2)
Parameter
Resolution
12-bit resolution
Differential mode
INL(1)
Integral non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Differential mode
DNL(1)
Differential non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Offset error
Gain error
Differential mode
Differential mode
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Differential
8
12
12
Single ended signed
7
11
11
Single ended unsigned
8
12
12
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.8
2
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.6
1
300ksps, all VREF
1
2
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
1.3
2
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
300ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.6
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.6
1
300ksps, VREF=3V
-7
mV
Temperature drift, VREF=3V
0.01
mV/K
Operating voltage drift
0.16
mV/V
External reference
-5
AVCC/1.6
-5
AVCC/2.0
-6
Bandgap
±10
Temperature drift
Operating voltage drift
Gain error
Single ended
unsigned mode
Notes:
1.
2.
lsb
mV
mV/K
2
mV/V
-8
AVCC/1.6
-8
AVCC/2.0
-8
Bandgap
±10
Operating voltage drift
Bits
0.02
External reference
Temperature drift
Units
mV
0.03
mV/K
2
mV/V
Maximum numbers are based on characterisation and not tested in production, and valid for 5% to 95% input voltage range.
Unless otherwise noted all linearity, offset and gain error numbers are valid under the condition that external VREF is used.
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Table 33-40. Gain Stage Characteristics
Symbol
Rin
Csample
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input resistance
Switched in normal mode
4.0
k
Input capacitance
Switched in normal mode
4.4
pF
Signal range
Gain stage output
Propagation delay
ADC conversion rate
1/2
Clock frequency
Same as ADC
100
Gain error
Offset error, input
referred
0
1
0.5x gain, normal mode
-1
1x gain, normal mode
-1
8x gain, normal mode
-1
64x gain, normal mode
5
0.5x gain, normal mode
10
1x gain, normal mode
5
8x gain, normal mode
-20
64x gain, normal mode
-126
AVCC- 0.6
V
3
ClkADC
cycles
1800
kHz
%
mV
33.2.7 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Table 33-41. Analog Comparator Characteristics
Symbol
Voff
Ilk
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Input offset voltage
10
Input leakage current
<10
Input voltage range
-0.1
AC startup time
Hysteresis, none
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
0
Vhys2
Hysteresis, small
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
15
Vhys3
Hysteresis, large
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
30
tdelay
Propagation delay
VCC = 3.0V, T= 85°C
20
VCC = 3.0V
17
Integral non-linearity (INL)
0.3
Current source
accuracy after
calibration
Current source
calibration range
50
nA
AVCC
V
µs
mV
40
0.5
5
Single mode
4
Units
mV
50
Vhys1
64-level voltage scaler
Max.
ns
lsb
%
6
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92
33.2.8 Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Table 33-42. Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Startup time
Condition
Min.
As reference for ADC
Internal 1.00V reference
Variation over voltage and temperature
Max.
1 ClkPER + 2.5µs
As input voltage to ADC and AC
Units
µs
1.5
Bandgap voltage
INT1V
Typ.
1.1
T= 85°C, calibrated at 85°C
0.99
1.0
1.01
T= 105°C, calibrated at 85°C
0.99
1.0
1.01
Calibrated at T= 85°C
1
V
%
33.2.9 Brownout Detection Characteristics
Table 33-43. Brownout Detection Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
BOD level 0 falling VCC
VBOT
tBOD
Note:
Typ.
Max.
1.40
1.60
1.70
BOD level 1 falling VCC
1.8
BOD level 2 falling VCC
2.0
BOD level 3 falling VCC
2.2
BOD level 4 falling VCC
2.4
BOD level 5 falling VCC
2.6
BOD level 6 falling VCC
2.8
BOD level 7 falling VCC
3.0
Detection time
VHYST
Min.
Continuous mode
µs
1000
Hysteresis
1.
V
0.4
Sampled mode
Units
1.0
%
BOD is calibrated at 85°C within BOD level 0 values, and BOD level 0 is the default level.
33.2.10 External Reset Characteristics
Table 33-44. External Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
tEXT
Minimum reset pulse width
VRST
Reset threshold voltage
RRST
Reset pin Pull-up Resistor
Condition
Min.
Typ.
1000
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0.45*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.7V
0.45*VCC
Max.
25
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Units
ns
V
k
93
33.2.11 Power-on Reset Characteristics
Table 33-45. Power-on Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VPOT- (1)
POR threshold voltage falling VCC
VPOT+
POR threshold voltage rising VCC
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
VCC falls faster than 1V/ms
0.4
1.0
VCC falls at 1V/ms or slower
0.8
1.3
Max.
Units
V
1.3
1.59
Typ.
Max.
VPOT- values are only valid when BOD is disabled. When BOD is enabled VPOT- = VPOT+.
33.2.12 Flash and EEPROM Memory Characteristics
Table 33-46. Endurance and Data Retention
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Write/Erase cycles
Flash
Data retention
Write/Erase cycles
EEPROM
Data retention
Min.
25°C
10K
85°C
10K
105°C
2K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
25°C
100K
85°C
100K
105°C
30K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
Units
Cycle
Year
Cycle
Year
Table 33-47. Programming Time
Symbol
Parameter
Typ.(1)
64KB Flash, EEPROM
55
Application erase
Section erase
6
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
EEPROM
1.
2.
Min.
Chip erase(2)
Flash
Notes:
Condition
Max.
Units
ms
Programming is timed from the 2MHz internal oscillator.
EEPROM is not erased if the EESAVE fuse is programmed.
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33.2.13 Clock and Oscillator Characteristics
33.2.13.1 Calibrated 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-48. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Typ.
Max.
32.768
T = 85C, VCC = 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
Units
kHz
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
%
33.2.13.2 Calibrated 2MHz RC Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-49. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
1.8
2.0
2.2
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Units
MHz
2.0
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Units
DFLL calibration stepsize
0.18
33.2.13.3 Calibrated and Tunable 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-50. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
30
32
55
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
MHz
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Max.
Units
DFLL calibration step size
0.19
33.2.13.4 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-51. 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Accuracy
Typ.
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
kHz
-12
12
-30
30
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95
33.2.13.5 Internal Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 33-52. Internal PLL Characteristics
Symbol
fIN
Input frequency
Output frequency (1)
fOUT
Note:
Parameter
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Output frequency must be within fOUT
0.4
64
VCC= 1.6 - 1.8V
20
48
VCC= 2.7 - 3.6V
20
128
Start-up time
25
Re-lock time
25
Max.
Units
MHz
µs
The maximum output frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.8V and 2.7V, and can never be higher than four times the maximum CPU frequency.
33.2.13.6 External Clock Characteristics
Figure 33-10.External Clock Drive Waveform
tCH
tCH
tCF
tCR
VIH1
VIL1
tCL
tCK
Table 33-53. External Clock used as System Clock without Prescaling
Symbol
Clock Frequency (1)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Note:
Parameter
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
32
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
83.3
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
31.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
10
%
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
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Table 33-54. External Clock with Prescaler (1) for System Clock
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Clock Frequency (2)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Notes:
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
142
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
11
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
7
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
2.
Max.
10
%
System Clock Prescalers must be set so that maximum CPU clock frequency for device is not exceeded.
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
33.2.13.7 External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Table 33-55. External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Cycle to cycle jitter
Condition
XOSCPWR=0
Min.
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=1
Long term jitter
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=0
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=1
Units
ns
0
FRQRANGE=0
0.03
FRQRANGE=1
0.03
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
0.03
XOSCPWR=1
Duty cycle
Max.
0
XOSCPWR=1
Frequency error
Typ.
0.003
FRQRANGE=0
50
FRQRANGE=1
50
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
50
%
50
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Symbol
Parameter
Condition
44k
1MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal
82k
8MHz crystal
1500
9MHz crystal
1500
8MHz crystal
2700
9MHz crystal
2700
12MHz crystal
1000
9MHz crystal
3600
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
9MHz crystal
390
12MHz crystal
50
16MHz crystal
10
9MHz crystal
1500
12MHz crystal
650
16MHz crystal
270
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1000
16MHz crystal
440
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
Negative impedance(1)
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=0,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
ESR
Start-up time
Typ.
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
RQ
Min.
SF = safety
factor
Max.

min(RQ)/SF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
2.6
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2
8MHz crystal, CL=20pF
0.8
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3
12MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3
16MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.4
Units
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k
ms
98
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
CXTAL1
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL1 pin
5.9
CXTAL2
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL2 pin
8.3
CLOAD
Parasitic capacitance
load
3.5
Note:
1.
Max.
Units
pF
Numbers for negative impedance are not tested in production but guaranteed from design and characterization.
33.2.13.8 External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Table 33-56. External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
ESR/R1
Recommended crystal
equivalent series
resistance (ESR)
Min.
Typ.
Crystal load capacitance 6.5pF
60
Crystal load capacitance 9.0pF
35
Crystal load capacitance 12pF
28
CTOSC1
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC1 pin
3.5
CTOSC2
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC2 pin
3.5
Recommended safety
factor
Note:
Max.
Units
k
pF
capacitance load matched to crystal
specification
3
See Figure 33-11 for definition.
Figure 33-11.TOSC Input Capacitance
CL1
TOSC1
CL2
Device internal
External
TOSC2
32.768 kHz crystal
The parasitic capacitance between the TOSC pins is CL1 + CL2 in series as seen from the crystal when oscillating without
external capacitors.
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33.2.14 SPI Characteristics
Figure 33-12.SPI Timing Requirements in Master Mode
SS
tSCKR
tMOS
tSCKF
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSCKW
tMIS
MISO
(Data Input)
tMIH
tSCK
MSB
LSB
tMOH
tMOH
MOSI
(Data Output)
MSB
LSB
Figure 33-13.SPI Timing Requirements in Slave Mode
SS
tSSS
tSCKR
tSCKF
tSSH
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSSCKW
tSIS
MOSI
(Data Input)
tSIH
MSB
tSOSSS
MISO
(Data Output)
tSSCK
LSB
tSOS
MSB
tSOSSH
LSB
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Table 33-57. SPI Timing Characteristics and Requirements
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
tSCK
SCK period
Master
(See Table 20-3 in
XMEGA C Manual)
tSCKW
SCK high/low width
Master
0.5*SCK
tSCKR
SCK rise time
Master
2.7
tSCKF
SCK fall time
Master
2.7
tMIS
MISO setup to SCK
Master
10
tMIH
MISO hold after SCK
Master
10
tMOS
MOSI setup SCK
Master
0.5*SCK
tMOH
MOSI hold after SCK
Master
1
tSSCK
Slave SCK period
Slave
4*t ClkPER
tSSCKW
SCK high/low width
Slave
2*t ClkPER
tSSCKR
SCK rise time
Slave
1600
tSSCKF
SCK fall time
Slave
1600
tSIS
MOSI setup to SCK
Slave
3
tSIH
MOSI hold after SCK
Slave
t ClkPER
tSSS
SS setup to SCK
Slave
21
tSSH
SS hold after SCK
Slave
20
tSOS
MISO setup SCK
Slave
8
tSOH
MISO hold after SCK
Slave
13
tSOSS
MISO setup after SS low
Slave
11
tSOSH
MISO hold after SS high
Slave
8
Units
ns
33.2.15 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Table 33-58 describes the requirements for devices connected to the Two-Wire Interface Bus. The Atmel AVR XMEGA
Two-Wire Interface meets or exceeds these requirements under the noted conditions. Timing symbols refer to Figure 3314.
Figure 33-14.Two-wire Interface Bus Timing
tof
tHIGH
tLOW
tr
SCL
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tSU;STO
SDA
tBUF
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Table 33-58. Two-wire Interface Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIH
Input high voltage
0.7VCC
VCC+0.5
VIL
Input low voltage
-0.5
0.3*VCC
Vhys
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs
VOL
Output low voltage
tr
Rise time for both SDA and SCL
tof
Output fall time from VIHmin to VILmax
tSP
Spikes suppressed by input filter
II
Input current for each I/O Pin
CI
Capacitance for each I/O Pin
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0.05*VCC (1)
3mA, sink current
10pF < Cb < 400pF (2)
0.1VCC < VI < 0.9VCC
fPER (3)>max(10fSCL, 250kHz)
fSCL  100kHz
RP
Value of pull-up resistor
tHD;STA
Hold time (repeated) START condition
tLOW
Low period of SCL clock
tHIGH
High period of SCL clock
tSU;STA
Setup time for a repeated START
condition
tHD;DAT
Data hold time
tSU;DAT
Data setup time
tSU;STO
Setup time for STOP condition
Bus free time between a STOP and
START condition
tBUF
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Units
V
0
0.4
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
300
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
250
0
50
-10
10
µA
10
pF
400
kHz
0
100ns
--------------Cb
fSCL > 100kHz
V CC – 0.4V
---------------------------3mA
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
0
3.45
fSCL > 100kHz
0
0.9
fSCL  100kHz
250
fSCL > 100kHz
100
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
300ns
--------------Cb
ns

µs
ns
µs
Required only for fSCL > 100kHz.
Cb = Capacitance of one bus line in pF.
fPER = Peripheral clock frequency.
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33.3
Atmel ATxmega128C3
33.3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 33-59 under may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 33-59. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
-0.3
Max.
Units
4
V
VCC
Power supply voltage
IVCC
Current into a VCC pin
200
IGND
Current out of a GND pin
200
VPIN
Pin voltage with respect to GND
and VCC
-0.5
VCC+0.5
V
IPIN
I/O pin sink/source current
-25
25
mA
TA
Storage temperature
-65
150
Tj
Junction temperature
mA
°C
150
33.3.2 General Operating Ratings
The device must operate within the ratings listed in Table 33-60 in order for all other electrical characteristics and typical
characteristics of the device to be valid.
Table 33-60. General Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC
Power supply voltage
1.60
3.6
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
1.60
3.6
TA
Temperature range
-40
85
Tj
Junction temperature
-40
105
Units
V
°C
Table 33-61. Operating Voltage and Frequency
Symbol
ClkCPU
Parameter
CPU clock frequency
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6V
0
12
VCC = 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7V
0
32
VCC = 3.6V
0
32
Units
MHz
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The maximum CPU clock frequency depends on VCC. As shown in Figure 33-15 the Frequency vs. VCC curve is linear
between 1.8V < VCC < 2.7V.
Figure 33-15.Maximum Frequency vs. VCC
MHz
32
Safe Operating Area
12
1.6 1.8
2.7
3.6
V
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33.3.3 Current Consumption
Table 33-62. Current Consumption for Active Mode and Sleep Modes
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Active power
consumption(1)
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
55
VCC = 3.0V
135
VCC = 1.8V
237
VCC = 3.0V
515
VCC = 1.8V
425
700
0.9
1.5
8.3
12
2.8
VCC = 3.0V
3.1
VCC = 1.8V
47
VCC = 3.0V
95
VCC = 1.8V
94
200
190
400
3.0
7.0
0.1
1.0
1.9
4.0
T = 105°C
4.0
8.0
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 25°C
1.5
2.0
3.0
8.0
5.0
10
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
T = 25°C
ICC
T = 85°C
Power-down power
consumption
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 85°C
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 105°C
Power-save power
consumption (3)
Reset power consumption
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
mA
µA
mA
µA
RTC from ULP clock, WDT and
sampled BOD enabled, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
1.3
VCC = 3.0V
1.4
RTC from 1.024kHz low power
32.768kHz TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.7
2.0
VCC = 3.0V
0.8
2.0
RTC from low power 32.768kHz
TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.9
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
1.2
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
145
Current through RESET pin
substracted
Units
µA
VCC = 1.8V
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Idle power
consumption(2)
Max.
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
Typ.
All Power Reduction Registers set including FPRM and EPRM.
All Power Reduction Registers set without FPRM and EPRM.
Maximum limits are based on characterization, and not tested in production.
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Table 33-63. Current Consumption for Modules and Peripherals
Symbol
Parameter
Condition (1)
Min.
ULP oscillator
0.9
32.768kHz int. oscillator
26
2MHz int. oscillator
32MHz int. oscillator
PLL
BOD
Max.
Units
79
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
110
245
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
415
20x multiplication factor,
32MHz int. osc. DIV4 as reference
305
Watchdog timer
ICC
Typ.
µA
1.0
Continuous mode
138
Sampled mode, includes ULP oscillator
1.4
Internal 1.0V reference
185
Temperature sensor
173
1.3
16ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
ADC
75ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
USART
1.
1.15
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
1.0
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
0.9
CURRLIMIT = LOW
1.7
mA
300ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
3.1
Rx and Tx enabled, 9600 BAUD
7.5
µA
4
mA
Flash memory and EEPROM programming
Note:
CURRLIMIT = LOW
All parameters measured as the difference in current consumption between module enabled and disabled. All data at VCC = 3.0V, ClkSYS = 1MHz external clock
without prescaling, T = 25°C unless other conditions are given.
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33.3.4 Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes
Table 33-64. Device Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes with Various System Clock Sources
Symbol
Parameter
Wake-up time from Idle,
Standby, and Extended Standby
mode
twakeup
Wake-up time from Power-save
and Power-down mode
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ. (1)
External 2MHz clock
2.0
32.768kHz internal oscillator
130
2MHz internal oscillator
2.0
32MHz internal oscillator
0.2
External 2MHz clock
4.5
32.768kHz internal oscillator
320
2MHz internal oscillator
9.0
32MHz internal oscillator
6.5
Max.
Units
µs
The wake-up time is the time from the wake-up request is given until the peripheral clock is available on pin, see Figure 33-16. All peripherals and modules start
execution from the first clock cycle, expect the CPU that is halted for four clock cycles before program execution starts.
Figure 33-16.Wake-up Time Definition
Wakeup time
Wakeup request
Clock output
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33.3.5 I/O Pin Characteristics
The I/O pins complies with the JEDEC LVTTL and LVCMOS specification and the high- and low-level input and output
voltage limits reflect or exceed this specification.
Table 33-65. I/O Pin Characteristics
Symbol
(1)
IOH /
IOL (2)
Parameter
Max.
Units
-15
15
mA
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
0.7*Vcc
VCC+0.5
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
0.8*VCC
VCC+0.5
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
-0.5
0.3*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
-0.5
0.2*VCC
I/O pin source/sink current
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
IIN
Input leakage current I/O pin
RP
Pull/Bus keeper resistor
Notes:
Condition
1.
2.
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 3.3V
IOH = -4mA
2.6
2.9
VCC = 3.0V
IOH = -3mA
2.1
2.6
VCC = 1.8V
IOH = -1mA
1.4
1.6
VCC = 3.3V
IOL = 8mA
0.4
0.76
VCC = 3.0V
IOL = 5mA
0.3
0.64
VCC = 1.8V
IOL = 3mA
0.2
0.46
<0.01
1.0
T = 25°C
V
25
µA
k
The sum of all IOH for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOH for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOH for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
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33.3.6 ADC Characteristics
Table 33-66. Power Supply, Reference, and Input Range
Symbol
Parameter
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
VREF
Reference voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC- 0.3
VCC+ 0.3
1
AVCC- 0.6
Units
V
Rin
Input resistance
Switched
4.5
k
Cin
Input capacitance
Switched
5
pF
RAREF
Reference input resistance
(leakage only)
CAREF
Reference input capacitance
Static load
Input range
Vin
V
Conversion range
Differential mode, Vinp - Vinn
Conversion range
Single ended unsigned mode, Vinp
>10
M
7
pF
0
VREF
-VREF
VREF
-V
VREF-V
Fixed offset voltage
200
V
lsb
Table 33-67. Clock and Timing
Symbol
ClkADC
fClkADC
fADC
Parameter
ADC Clock frequency
Condition
Typ.
Max.
Maximum is 1/4 of peripheral clock
frequency
100
1800
Measuring internal signals
100
125
16
300
Current limitation (CURRLIMIT) off
16
300
CURRLIMIT = LOW
16
250
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
16
150
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
16
50
Sample rate
Sample rate
Min.
Sampling time
Configurable in steps of 1/2 ClkADC
cycles up to 32 ClkADC cycles
0.28
320
Conversion time (latency)
(RES+2)/2+1+ GAIN
RES (Resolution) = 8 or 12, GAIN=0 to 3
5.5
10
Start-up time
ADC clock cycles
12
24
ADC settling time
After changing reference or input mode
7
7
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Units
kHz
ksps
µs
ClkADC
cycles
109
Table 33-68. Accuracy Characteristics
Symbol
RES
Condition(2)
Parameter
Resolution
12-bit resolution
Differential mode
INL(1)
Integral non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Differential mode
DNL(1)
Differential non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Offset error
Gain error
Differential mode
Differential mode
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Differential
8
12
12
Single ended signed
7
11
11
Single ended unsigned
8
12
12
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.8
2
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.6
1
300ksps, all VREF
1.0
2
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
1.3
2
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
300ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.6
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.6
1
300ksps, VREF=3V
-7
mV
Temperature drift, VREF=3V
0.01
mV/K
Operating voltage drift
0.16
mV/V
External reference
-5
AVCC/1.6
-5
AVCC/2.0
-6
Bandgap
±10
Temperature drift
Operating voltage drift
Gain error
Single ended
unsigned mode
Notes:
1.
2.
lsb
mV
mV/K
2
mV/V
-8
AVCC/1.6
-8
AVCC/2.0
-8
Bandgap
±10
Operating voltage drift
Bits
0.02
External reference
Temperature drift
Units
mV
0.03
mV/K
2
mV/V
Maximum numbers are based on characterisation and not tested in production, and valid for 5% to 95% input voltage range.
Unless otherwise noted all linearity, offset and gain error numbers are valid under the condition that external VREF is used.
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Table 33-69. Gain Stage Characteristics
Symbol
Rin
Csample
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input resistance
Switched in normal mode
4.0
k
Input capacitance
Switched in normal mode
4.4
pF
Signal range
Gain stage output
Propagation delay
ADC conversion rate
1/2
Clock frequency
Same as ADC
100
0
1
0.5x gain, normal mode
-1
1x gain, normal mode
-1
8x gain, normal mode
-1
64x gain, normal mode
5
0.5x gain, normal mode
10
Offset error,
1x gain, normal mode
5
input referred
8x gain, normal mode
-20
64x gain, normal mode
-126
Gain error
AVCC- 0.6
V
3
ClkADC
cycles
1800
kHz
%
mV
33.3.7 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Table 33-70. Analog Comparator Characteristics
Symbol
Voff
Ilk
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Input offset voltage
10
Input leakage current
<10
Input voltage range
-0.1
AC startup time
Hysteresis, none
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
0
Vhys2
Hysteresis, small
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
15
Vhys3
Hysteresis, large
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
30
tdelay
Propagation delay
VCC = 3.0V, T= 85°C
20
VCC = 3.0V
17
Integral non-linearity (INL)
0.3
Current source accuracy after calibration
Current source calibration range
50
nA
AVCC
V
µs
mV
90
0.5
5
Single mode
4
Units
mV
50
Vhys1
64-level voltage scaler
Max.
ns
lsb
%
6
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µA
111
33.3.8 Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Table 33-71. Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Startup time
Condition
Min.
As reference for ADC
Max.
1 ClkPER + 2.5µs
As input voltage to ADC and AC
1.1
Internal 1.00V reference
T= 85°C, after calibration
Variation over voltage and temperature
Calibrated at T= 85°C
0.99
1.0
Units
µs
1.5
Bandgap voltage
INT1V
Typ.
1.01
1
V
%
33.3.9 Brownout Detection Characteristics
Table 33-72. Brownout Detection Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
BOD level 0 falling VCC
VBOT
tBOD
Note:
Typ.
Max.
1.40
1.60
1.70
BOD level 1 falling VCC
1.8
BOD level 2 falling VCC
2.0
BOD level 3 falling VCC
2.2
BOD level 4 falling VCC
2.4
BOD level 5 falling VCC
2.6
BOD level 6 falling VCC
2.8
BOD level 7 falling VCC
3.0
Detection time
VHYST
Min.
Continuous mode
µs
1000
Hysteresis
1.
V
0.4
Sampled mode
Units
1.0
%
BOD is calibrated at 85°C within BOD level 0 values, and BOD level 0 is the default level.
33.3.10 External Reset Characteristics
Table 33-73. External Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
tEXT
Minimum reset pulse width
VRST
Reset threshold voltage
RRST
Reset pin Pull-up Resistor
Condition
Min.
Typ.
1000
100
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0.45*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.7V
0.45*VCC
Max.
27
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Units
ns
V
k
112
33.3.11 Power-on Reset Characteristics
Table 33-74. Power-on Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VPOT- (1)
POR threshold voltage falling VCC
VPOT+
POR threshold voltage rising VCC
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
VCC falls faster than 1V/ms
0.4
1.0
VCC falls at 1V/ms or slower
0.8
1.3
Max.
Units
V
1.3
1.59
Typ.
Max.
VPOT- values are only valid when BOD is disabled. When BOD is enabled VPOT- = VPOT+.
33.3.12 Flash and EEPROM Memory Characteristics
Table 33-75. Endurance and Data Retention
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Write/Erase cycles
Flash
Data retention
Write/Erase cycles
EEPROM
Data retention
Min.
25°C
10K
85°C
10K
105°C
2K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
25°C
100K
85°C
100K
105°C
30K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
Units
Cycle
Year
Cycle
Year
Table 33-76. Programming Time
Symbol
Parameter
Typ.(1)
128KB Flash, EEPROM
75
Application erase
Section erase
6
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
EEPROM
1.
2.
Min.
Chip erase(2)
Flash
Notes:
Condition
Max.
Units
ms
Programming is timed from the 2MHz internal oscillator.
EEPROM is not erased if the EESAVE fuse is programmed.
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33.3.13 Clock and Oscillator Characteristics
33.3.13.1 Calibrated 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-77. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Typ.
Max.
32.768
T = 85C, VCC = 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
Units
kHz
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
%
33.3.13.2 Calibrated 2MHz RC Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-78. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
1.8
2.0
2.2
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Units
MHz
2.0
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Units
DFLL calibration stepsize
0.18
33.3.13.3 Calibrated and Tunable 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-79. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
30
32
55
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
MHz
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Max.
Units
DFLL calibration step size
0.2
33.3.13.4 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-80. 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Accuracy
Typ.
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
kHz
-12
12
-30
30
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%
114
33.3.13.5 Internal Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 33-81. Internal PLL Characteristics
Symbol
fIN
Input frequency
Output frequency (1)
fOUT
Note:
Parameter
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Output frequency must be within fOUT
0.4
64
VCC= 1.6 - 1.8V
20
48
VCC= 2.7 - 3.6V
20
128
Start-up time
25
Re-lock time
25
Max.
Units
MHz
µs
The maximum output frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.8V and 2.7V, and can never be higher than four times the maximum CPU frequency.
33.3.13.6 External Clock Characteristics
Figure 33-17.External Clock Drive Waveform
tCH
tCH
tCF
tCR
VIH1
VIL1
tCL
tCK
Table 33-82. External Clock used as System Clock without Prescaling
Symbol
Clock Frequency (1)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Note:
Parameter
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
32
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
83.3
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
31.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
10
%
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
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Table 33-83. External Clock with Prescaler (1) for System Clock
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Clock Frequency (2)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Notes:
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
142
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
11
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
7
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
2.
Max.
10
%
System Clock Prescalers must be set so that maximum CPU clock frequency for device is not exceeded.
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
33.3.13.7 External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Table 33-84. External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Cycle to cycle jitter
Condition
XOSCPWR=0
Min.
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=1
Long term jitter
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=0
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=1
Units
ns
0
FRQRANGE=0
0.03
FRQRANGE=1
0.03
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
0.03
XOSCPWR=1
Duty cycle
Max.
0
XOSCPWR=1
Frequency error
Typ.
0.003
FRQRANGE=0
50
FRQRANGE=1
50
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
50
%
50
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116
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
44k
1MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal
82k
8MHz crystal
1500
9MHz crystal
1500
8MHz crystal
2700
9MHz crystal
2700
12MHz crystal
1000
9MHz crystal
3600
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
9MHz crystal
390
12MHz crystal
50
16MHz crystal
10
9MHz crystal
1500
12MHz crystal
650
16MHz crystal
270
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1000
16MHz crystal
440
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
Negative impedance(1)
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=0,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
ESR
Start-up time
Typ.
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
RQ
Min.
SF = safety
factor
Max.

min
(RQ)/SF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
2.6
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2
8MHz crystal, CL=20pF
0.8
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3
12MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3
16MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.4
Units
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k
ms
117
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
CXTAL1
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL1 pin
5.9
CXTAL2
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL2 pin
8.3
CLOAD
Parasitic capacitance
load
3.5
Note:
1.
Max.
Units
pF
Numbers for negative impedance are not tested in production but guaranteed from design and characterization.
33.3.13.8 External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Table 33-85. External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
ESR/R1
Recommended crystal
equivalent series
resistance (ESR)
Min.
Typ.
Crystal load capacitance 6.5pF
60
Crystal load capacitance 9.0pF
35
Crystal load capacitance 12pF
28
CTOSC1
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC1 pin
3.5
CTOSC2
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC2 pin
3.5
Recommended safety
factor
Note:
Max.
Units
k
pF
capacitance load matched to crystal specification
3
See Figure 33-18 for definition.
Figure 33-18.TOSC Input Capacitance
CL1
TOSC1
CL2
Device internal
External
TOSC2
32.768 kHz crystal
The parasitic capacitance between the TOSC pins is CL1 + CL2 in series as seen from the crystal when oscillating without
external capacitors.
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33.3.14 SPI Characteristics
Figure 33-19.SPI Timing Requirements in Master Mode
SS
tSCKR
tMOS
tSCKF
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSCKW
tMIS
MISO
(Data Input)
tMIH
tSCK
MSB
LSB
tMOH
tMOH
MOSI
(Data Output)
MSB
LSB
Figure 33-20.SPI Timing Requirements in Slave Mode
SS
tSSS
tSCKR
tSCKF
tSSH
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSSCKW
tSIS
MOSI
(Data Input)
tSIH
MSB
tSOSSS
MISO
(Data Output)
tSSCK
LSB
tSOS
MSB
tSOSSH
LSB
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Table 33-86. SPI Timing Characteristics and Requirements
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
tSCK
SCK period
Master
(See Table 20-3 in
XMEGA C Manual)
tSCKW
SCK high/low width
Master
0.5*SCK
tSCKR
SCK rise time
Master
2.7
tSCKF
SCK fall time
Master
2.7
tMIS
MISO setup to SCK
Master
10
tMIH
MISO hold after SCK
Master
10
tMOS
MOSI setup SCK
Master
0.5*SCK
tMOH
MOSI hold after SCK
Master
1
tSSCK
Slave SCK period
Slave
4*t ClkPER
tSSCKW
SCK high/low width
Slave
2*t ClkPER
tSSCKR
SCK rise time
Slave
1600
tSSCKF
SCK fall time
Slave
1600
tSIS
MOSI setup to SCK
Slave
3
tSIH
MOSI hold after SCK
Slave
t ClkPER
tSSS
SS setup to SCK
Slave
21
tSSH
SS hold after SCK
Slave
20
tSOS
MISO setup SCK
Slave
8
tSOH
MISO hold after SCK
Slave
13
tSOSS
MISO setup after SS low
Slave
11
tSOSH
MISO hold after SS high
Slave
8
Units
ns
33.3.15 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Table 33-87 describes the requirements for devices connected to the Two-Wire Interface Bus. The Atmel AVR XMEGA
Two-Wire Interface meets or exceeds these requirements under the noted conditions. Timing symbols refer to Figure 3321.
Figure 33-21.Two-wire Interface Bus Timing
tof
tHIGH
tLOW
tr
SCL
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tSU;STO
SDA
tBUF
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Table 33-87. Two-wire Interface Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIH
Input high voltage
0.7*VCC
VCC+0.5
VIL
Input low voltage
-0.5
0.3*VCC
Vhys
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs
VOL
Output low voltage
tr
Rise time for both SDA and SCL
tof
Output fall time from VIHmin to VILmax
tSP
Spikes suppressed by input filter
II
Input current for each I/O Pin
CI
Capacitance for each I/O Pin
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0.05VCC (1)
3mA, sink current
10pF < Cb < 400pF (2)
0.1VCC < VI < 0.9VCC
fPER (3)>max(10fSCL, 250kHz)
fSCL  100kHz
RP
Value of pull-up resistor
tHD;STA
Hold time (repeated) START condition
tLOW
Low period of SCL clock
tHIGH
High period of SCL clock
tSU;STA
Setup time for a repeated START
condition
tHD;DAT
Data hold time
tSU;DAT
Data setup time
tSU;STO
Setup time for STOP condition
Bus free time between a STOP and
START condition
tBUF
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Units
V
0
0.4
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
300
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
250
0
50
-10
10
µA
10
pF
400
kHz
0
100ns
--------------Cb
fSCL > 100kHz
V CC – 0.4V
---------------------------3mA
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
0
3.45
fSCL > 100kHz
0
0.9
fSCL  100kHz
250
fSCL > 100kHz
100
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
300ns
--------------Cb
ns

µs
ns
µs
Required only for fSCL > 100kHz.
Cb = Capacitance of one bus line in pF.
fPER = Peripheral clock frequency.
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33.4
Atmel ATxmega192C3
33.4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 33-88 under may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 33-88. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
-0.3
Max.
Units
4
V
VCC
Power supply voltage
IVCC
Current into a VCC pin
200
IGND
Current out of a GND pin
200
VPIN
Pin voltage with respect to GND
and VCC
-0.5
VCC+0.5
V
IPIN
I/O pin sink/source current
-25
25
mA
TA
Storage temperature
-65
150
Tj
Junction temperature
mA
°C
150
33.4.2 General Operating Ratings
The device must operate within the ratings listed in Table 33-89 in order for all other electrical characteristics and typical
characteristics of the device to be valid.
Table 33-89. General Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC
Power supply voltage
1.60
3.6
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
1.60
3.6
TA
Temperature range
-40
85
Tj
Junction temperature
-40
105
Units
V
°C
Table 33-90. Operating Voltage and Frequency
Symbol
ClkCPU
Parameter
CPU clock frequency
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6V
0
12
VCC = 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7V
0
32
VCC = 3.6V
0
32
Units
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MHz
122
The maximum CPU clock frequency depends on VCC. As shown in Figure 33-22 the Frequency vs. VCC curve is linear
between 1.8V < VCC < 2.7V.
Figure 33-22.Maximum Frequency vs. VCC
MHz
32
Safe Operating Area
12
1.6 1.8
2.7
3.6
V
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33.4.3 Current Consumption
Table 33-91. Current Consumption for Active Mode and Sleep Mode
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Active power
consumption(1)
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
60
VCC = 3.0V
140
VCC = 1.8V
245
VCC = 3.0V
550
VCC = 1.8V
440
700
0.9
1.5
9.0
15
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
3.5
VCC = 1.8V
55
VCC = 3.0V
110
VCC = 1.8V
105
350
215
650
3.4
8.0
0.1
1.0
3.5
6.0
T = 105°C
10.0
15
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 25°C
1.5
2.0
5.8
10
12
20
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
T = 25°C
ICC
T = 85°C
Power-down power
consumption
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 85°C
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 105°C
Power-save power
consumption(3)
Reset power consumption
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
mA
µA
mA
µA
RTC from ULP clock, WDT and
sampled BOD enabled, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
1.3
VCC = 3.0V
1.4
RTC from 1.024kHz low power
32.768kHz TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.7
2.0
VCC = 3.0V
0.8
2.0
RTC from low power 32.768kHz
TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.9
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
1.1
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
170
Current through RESET pin
substracted
Units
µA
VCC = 1.8V
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Idle power
consumption(2)
Max.
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
Typ.
All Power Reduction Registers set including FPRM and EPRM.
All Power Reduction Registers set without FPRM and EPRM.
Maximum limits are based on characterization, and not tested in production.
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Table 33-92. Current Consumption for Modules and Peripherals
Symbol
Parameter
Condition (1)
Min.
ULP oscillator
0.9
32.768kHz int. oscillator
25
2MHz int. oscillator
32MHz int. oscillator
PLL
BOD
Max.
Units
78
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
110
250
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
440
20x multiplication factor,
32MHz int. osc. DIV4 as reference
310
Watchdog timer
ICC
Typ.
µA
1.0
Continuous mode
132
Sampled mode, includes ULP oscillator
1.4
Internal 1.0V reference
185
Temperature sensor
182
1.12
16ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
ADC
75ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
USART
1.
1.01
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
0.9
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
0.8
CURRLIMIT = LOW
1.7
mA
300ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
3.1
Rx and Tx enabled, 9600 BAUD
9.5
µA
10
mA
Flash memory and EEPROM programming
Note:
CURRLIMIT = LOW
All parameters measured as the difference in current consumption between module enabled and disabled. All data at VCC = 3.0V, ClkSYS = 1MHz external clock
without prescaling, T = 25°C unless other conditions are given.
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33.4.4 Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes
Table 33-93. Device Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes with Various System Clock Sources
Symbol
Parameter
Wake-up time from idle,
standby, and extended standby
mode
twakeup
Wake-up time from Power-save
and Power-down mode
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ. (1)
External 2MHz clock
2.0
32.768kHz internal oscillator
125
2MHz internal oscillator
2.0
32MHz internal oscillator
0.2
External 2MHz clock
4.6
32.768kHz internal oscillator
330
2MHz internal oscillator
9.5
32MHz internal oscillator
5.6
Max.
Units
µs
The wake-up time is the time from the wake-up request is given until the peripheral clock is available on pin, see Figure 33-23. All peripherals and modules start
execution from the first clock cycle, expect the CPU that is halted for four clock cycles before program execution starts.
Figure 33-23.Wake-up Time Definition
Wakeup time
Wakeup request
Clock output
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33.4.5 I/O Pin Characteristics
The I/O pins complies with the JEDEC LVTTL and LVCMOS specification and the high- and low-level input and output
voltage limits reflect or exceed this specification.
Table 33-94. I/O Pin Characteristics
Symbol
(1)
IOH /
IOL (2)
Parameter
Max.
Units
-15
15
mA
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
0.7*Vcc
VCC+0.5
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
0.8*VCC
VCC+0.5
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
-0.5
0.3*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
-0.5
0.2*VCC
I/O pin source/sink current
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
IIN
Input leakage current I/O pin
RP
Pull/Bus keeper resistor
Notes:
Condition
1.
2.
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 3.3V
IOH = -4mA
2.6
2.9
VCC = 3.0V
IOH = -3mA
2.1
2.6
VCC = 1.8V
IOH = -1mA
1.4
1.6
VCC = 3.3V
IOL = 8mA
0.4
0.76
VCC = 3.0V
IOL = 5mA
0.3
0.64
VCC = 1.8V
IOL = 3mA
0.2
0.46
<0.01
1.0
T = 25°C
V
25
µA
k
The sum of all IOH for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOH for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOH for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
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33.4.6 ADC Characteristics
Table 33-95. Power Supply, Reference, and Input Range
Symbol
Parameter
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
VREF
Reference voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC- 0.3
VCC+ 0.3
1
AVCC- 0.6
Units
V
Rin
Input resistance
Switched
4.5
k
Cin
Input capacitance
Switched
5
pF
RAREF
Reference input resistance
(leakage only)
CAREF
Reference input capacitance
Static load
Input range
Vin
V
Conversion range
Differential mode, Vinp - Vinn
Conversion range
Single ended unsigned mode, Vinp
>10
M
7
pF
0
VREF
-VREF
VREF
-V
VREF-V
Fixed offset voltage
200
V
lsb
Table 33-96. Clock and Timing
Symbol
ClkADC
fClkADC
fADC
Parameter
ADC Clock frequency
Condition
Typ.
Max.
Maximum is 1/4 of peripheral clock
frequency
100
1800
Measuring internal signals
100
125
16
300
Current limitation (CURRLIMIT) off
16
300
CURRLIMIT = LOW
16
250
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
16
150
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
16
50
Sample rate
Sample rate
Min.
Sampling time
Configurable in steps of 1/2 ClkADC cycles up
to 32 ClkADC cycles
0.28
320
Conversion time (latency)
(RES+2)/2+1+ GAIN
RES (Resolution) = 8 or 12, GAIN=0 to 3
5.5
10
Start-up time
ADC clock cycles
12
24
ADC settling time
After changing reference or input mode
7
7
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Units
kHz
ksps
µs
ClkADC
cycles
128
Table 33-97. Accuracy Characteristics
Symbol
RES
Condition(2)
Parameter
Resolution
12-bit resolution
Differential mode
INL(1)
Integral non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Differential mode
DNL(1)
Differential non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Offset error
Gain error
Differential mode
Differential mode
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Differential
8
12
12
Single ended signed
7
11
11
Single ended unsigned
8
12
12
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.8
2
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.6
1
300ksps, all VREF
1
2
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
1.3
2
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
300ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.6
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.6
1
300ksps, VREF=3V
-7
mV
Temperature drift, VREF=3V
0.01
mV/K
Operating voltage drift
0.16
mV/V
External reference
-5
AVCC/1.6
-5
AVCC/2.0
-6
Bandgap
±10
Temperature drift
Operating voltage drift
Gain error
Single ended
unsigned mode
Notes:
1.
2.
lsb
mV
mV/K
2
mV/V
-8
AVCC/1.6
-8
AVCC/2.0
-8
Bandgap
±10
Operating voltage drift
Bits
0.02
External reference
Temperature drift
Units
mV
0.03
mV/K
2
mV/V
Maximum numbers are based on characterisation and not tested in production, and valid for 5% to 95% input voltage range.
Unless otherwise noted all linearity, offset and gain error numbers are valid under the condition that external VREF is used.
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Table 33-98. Gain Stage Characteristics
Symbol
Rin
Csample
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input resistance
Switched in normal mode
4.0
k
Input capacitance
Switched in normal mode
4.4
pF
Signal range
Gain stage output
Propagation delay
ADC conversion rate
1/2
Clock frequency
Same as ADC
100
0
1
0.5x gain, normal mode
-1
1x gain, normal mode
-1
8x gain, normal mode
-1
64x gain, normal mode
5
0.5x gain, normal mode
10
Offset error,
1x gain, normal mode
5
input referred
8x gain, normal mode
-20
64x gain, normal mode
-126
Gain error
AVCC- 0.6
V
3
ClkADC
cycles
1800
kHz
%
mV
33.4.7 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Table 33-99. Analog Comparator Characteristics
Symbol
Voff
Ilk
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Input offset voltage
10
Input leakage current
<10
Input voltage range
-0.1
AC startup time
Hysteresis, none
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
0
Vhys2
Hysteresis, small
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
15
Vhys3
Hysteresis, large
Vcc=1.6V - 3.6V
30
tdelay
Propagation delay
VCC = 3.0V, T= 85°C
20
VCC = 3.0V
17
Integral non-linearity (INL)
0.3
Current source accuracy
after calibration
Current source calibration
range
50
nA
AVCC
V
µs
mV
40
0.5
5
Single mode
4
Units
mV
50
Vhys1
64-level voltage scaler
Max.
ns
lsb
%
6
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33.4.8 Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Table 33-100.Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Startup time
Condition
Min.
As reference for ADC
Max.
1 ClkPER + 2.5µs
As input voltage to ADC and AC
1.1
Internal 1.00V reference
T= 85°C, after calibration
Variation over voltage and temperature
Calibrated at T= 85°C
0.99
1.0
Units
µs
1.5
Bandgap voltage
INT1V
Typ.
1.01
1
V
%
33.4.9 Brownout Detection Characteristics
Table 33-101.Brownout Detection Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
BOD level 0 falling VCC
VBOT
tBOD
Note:
Typ.
Max.
1.40
1.60
1.70
BOD level 1 falling VCC
1.8
BOD level 2 falling VCC
2.0
BOD level 3 falling VCC
2.2
BOD level 4 falling VCC
2.4
BOD level 5 falling VCC
2.6
BOD level 6 falling VCC
2.8
BOD level 7 falling VCC
3.0
Detection time
VHYST
Min.
Continuous mode
µs
1000
Hysteresis
1.
V
0.4
Sampled mode
Units
1.0
%
BOD is calibrated at 85°C within BOD level 0 values, and BOD level 0 is the default level.
33.4.10 External Reset Characteristics
Table 33-102.External Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
tEXT
Minimum reset pulse width
VRST
Reset threshold voltage
RRST
Reset pin Pull-up Resistor
Condition
Min.
Typ.
1000
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0.45*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.7V
0.45*VCC
Max.
25
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Units
ns
V
k
131
33.4.11 Power-on Reset Characteristics
Table 33-103. Power-on Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VPOT- (1)
POR threshold voltage falling VCC
VPOT+
POR threshold voltage rising VCC
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
VCC falls faster than 1V/ms
0.4
1.0
VCC falls at 1V/ms or slower
0.8
1.3
Max.
Units
V
1.3
1.59
Typ.
Max.
VPOT- values are only valid when BOD is disabled. When BOD is enabled VPOT- = VPOT+.
33.4.12 Flash and EEPROM Memory Characteristics
Table 33-104. Endurance and Data Retention
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Write/Erase cycles
Flash
Data retention
Write/Erase cycles
EEPROM
Data retention
Min.
25°C
10K
85°C
10K
105°C
2K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
25°C
100K
85°C
100K
105°C
30K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
Units
Cycle
Year
Cycle
Year
Table 33-105. Programming Time
Symbol
Parameter
(2)
Typ.(1)
192KB Flash, EEPROM
90
Application erase
Section erase
6
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
EEPROM
1.
2.
Min.
Chip erase
Flash
Notes:
Condition
Max.
Units
ms
Programming is timed from the 2MHz internal oscillator.
EEPROM is not erased if the EESAVE fuse is programmed.
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33.4.13 Clock and Oscillator Characteristics
33.4.13.1 Calibrated 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-106. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Typ.
Max.
32.768
T = 85C, VCC = 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
Units
kHz
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
%
33.4.13.2 Calibrated 2MHz RC Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-107. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
1.8
2.0
2.2
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Units
MHz
2.0
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Units
DFLL calibration stepsize
0.18
33.4.13.3 Calibrated and Tunable 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-108. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
30
32
55
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
MHz
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Max.
Units
DFLL calibration step size
0.19
33.4.13.4 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-109. 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Accuracy
Typ.
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
kHz
-12
12
-30
30
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%
133
33.4.13.5 Internal Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 33-110. Internal PLL Characteristics
Symbol
fIN
Input frequency
Output frequency (1)
fOUT
Note:
Parameter
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Output frequency must be within fOUT
0.4
64
VCC= 1.6 - 1.8V
20
48
VCC= 2.7 - 3.6V
20
128
Start-up time
25
Re-lock time
25
Max.
Units
MHz
µs
The maximum output frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.8V and 2.7V, and can never be higher than four times the maximum CPU frequency.
33.4.13.6 External Clock Characteristics
Figure 33-24.External Clock Drive Waveform
tCH
tCH
tCF
tCR
VIH1
VIL1
tCL
tCK
Table 33-111.External Clock used as System Clock without Prescaling
Symbol
Clock Frequency (1)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Note:
Parameter
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
32
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
83.3
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
31.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
10
%
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
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Table 33-112.External Clock with Prescaler (1) for System Clock
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Clock Frequency (2)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Notes:
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
142
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
11
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
7
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
2.
Max.
10
%
System Clock Prescalers must be set so that maximum CPU clock frequency for device is not exceeded.
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
33.4.13.7 External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Table 33-113. External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Cycle to cycle jitter
Condition
XOSCPWR=0
Min.
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=1
Long term jitter
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=0
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=1
Units
ns
0
FRQRANGE=0
0.03
FRQRANGE=1
0.03
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
0.03
XOSCPWR=1
Duty cycle
Max.
0
XOSCPWR=1
Frequency error
Typ.
0.003
FRQRANGE=0
50
FRQRANGE=1
50
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
50
%
50
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Symbol
Parameter
Condition
44k
1MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal
82k
8MHz crystal
1500
9MHz crystal
1500
8MHz crystal
2700
9MHz crystal
2700
12MHz crystal
1000
9MHz crystal
3600
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
9MHz crystal
390
12MHz crystal
50
16MHz crystal
10
9MHz crystal
1500
12MHz crystal
650
16MHz crystal
270
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1000
16MHz crystal
440
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
Negative impedance(1)
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=0,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
ESR
Start-up time
Typ.
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
RQ
Min.
Max.

min(RQ)/
SF
SF = safety factor
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
0.4MHz resonator,
CL=100pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
2.6
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2
8MHz crystal, CL=20pF
0.8
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3
12MHz crystal,
CL=20pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3
16MHz crystal,
CL=20pF
1.4
Units
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k
ms
136
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
CXTAL1
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL1 pin
5.9
CXTAL2
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL2 pin
8.3
CLOAD
Parasitic capacitance load
3.5
Note:
1.
Max.
Units
pF
Numbers for negative impedance are not tested in production but guaranteed from design and characterization.
33.4.13.8 External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Table 33-114.External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
ESR/R1
Recommended crystal
equivalent series
resistance (ESR)
Min.
Typ.
Crystal load capacitance 6.5pF
60
Crystal load capacitance 9.0pF
35
Crystal load capacitance 12pF
28
CTOSC1
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC1 pin
3.5
CTOSC2
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC2 pin
3.5
Recommended safety
factor
Note:
Max.
Units
k
pF
Capacitance load matched to crystal
specification
3
See Figure 33-25 for definition.
Figure 33-25.TOSC Input Capacitance
CL1
TOSC1
CL2
Device internal
External
TOSC2
32.768 kHz crystal
The parasitic capacitance between the TOSC pins is CL1 + CL2 in series as seen from the crystal when oscillating without
external capacitors.
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33.4.14 SPI Characteristics
Figure 33-26.SPI Timing Requirements in Master Mode
SS
tSCKR
tMOS
tSCKF
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSCKW
tMIS
MISO
(Data Input)
tMIH
tSCK
MSB
LSB
tMOH
tMOH
MOSI
(Data Output)
MSB
LSB
Figure 33-27.SPI Timing Requirements in Slave Mode
SS
tSSS
tSCKR
tSCKF
tSSH
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSSCKW
tSIS
MOSI
(Data Input)
tSIH
MSB
tSOSSS
MISO
(Data Output)
tSSCK
LSB
tSOS
MSB
tSOSSH
LSB
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Table 33-115.SPI Timing Characteristics and Requirements
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
tSCK
SCK period
Master
(See Table 20-3 in
XMEGA C Manual)
tSCKW
SCK high/low width
Master
0.5*SCK
tSCKR
SCK rise time
Master
2.7
tSCKF
SCK fall time
Master
2.7
tMIS
MISO setup to SCK
Master
10
tMIH
MISO hold after SCK
Master
10
tMOS
MOSI setup SCK
Master
0.5*SCK
tMOH
MOSI hold after SCK
Master
1
tSSCK
Slave SCK period
Slave
4*t ClkPER
tSSCKW
SCK high/low width
Slave
2*t ClkPER
tSSCKR
SCK rise time
Slave
1600
tSSCKF
SCK fall time
Slave
1600
tSIS
MOSI setup to SCK
Slave
3
tSIH
MOSI hold after SCK
Slave
t ClkPER
tSSS
SS setup to SCK
Slave
21
tSSH
SS hold after SCK
Slave
20
tSOS
MISO setup SCK
Slave
8
tSOH
MISO hold after SCK
Slave
13
tSOSS
MISO setup after SS low
Slave
11
tSOSH
MISO hold after SS high
Slave
8
Units
ns
33.4.15 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Table 33-116 describes the requirements for devices connected to the Two-Wire Interface Bus. The Atmel AVR XMEGA
Two-Wire Interface meets or exceeds these requirements under the noted conditions. Timing symbols refer to Figure 3328.
Figure 33-28.Two-wire Interface Bus Timing
tof
tHIGH
tLOW
tr
SCL
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tSU;STO
SDA
tBUF
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Table 33-116. Two-wire Interface Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIH
Input high voltage
0.7VCC
VCC+0.5
VIL
Input low voltage
-0.5
0.3*VCC
Vhys
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs
VOL
Output low voltage
tr
Rise time for both SDA and SCL
tof
Output fall time from VIHmin to VILmax
tSP
Spikes suppressed by input filter
II
Input current for each I/O Pin
CI
Capacitance for each I/O Pin
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0.05*VCC (1)
3mA, sink current
10pF < Cb < 400pF (2)
0.1VCC < VI < 0.9VCC
fPER (3)>max(10fSCL, 250kHz)
fSCL  100kHz
RP
Value of pull-up resistor
tHD;STA
Hold time (repeated) START condition
tLOW
Low period of SCL clock
tHIGH
High period of SCL clock
tSU;STA
Setup time for a repeated START
condition
tHD;DAT
Data hold time
tSU;DAT
Data setup time
tSU;STO
Setup time for STOP condition
Bus free time between a STOP and
START condition
tBUF
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Units
V
0
0.4
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
300
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
250
0
50
-10
10
µA
10
pF
400
kHz
0
100ns
--------------Cb
fSCL > 100kHz
V CC – 0.4V
---------------------------3mA
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
0
3.45
fSCL > 100kHz
0
0.9
fSCL  100kHz
250
fSCL > 100kHz
100
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
300ns
--------------Cb
ns

µs
ns
µs
Required only for fSCL > 100kHz.
Cb = Capacitance of one bus line in pF.
fPER = Peripheral clock frequency.
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33.5
Atmel ATxmega256C3
33.5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 33-117 under may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 33-117. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
-0.3
Max.
Units
4
V
VCC
Power supply voltage
IVCC
Current into a VCC pin
200
IGND
Current out of a GND pin
200
VPIN
Pin voltage with respect to GND
and VCC
-0.5
VCC+0.5
V
IPIN
I/O pin sink/source current
-25
25
mA
TA
Storage temperature
-65
150
Tj
Junction temperature
mA
°C
150
33.5.2 General Operating Ratings
The device must operate within the ratings listed in Table 33-118 in order for all other electrical characteristics and typical
characteristics of the device to be valid.
Table 33-118.General Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC
Power supply voltage
1.60
3.6
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
1.60
3.6
TA
Temperature range
-40
85
Tj
Junction temperature
-40
105
Units
V
°C
Table 33-119.Operating Voltage and Frequency
Symbol
ClkCPU
Parameter
CPU clock frequency
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6V
0
12
VCC = 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7V
0
32
VCC = 3.6V
0
32
Units
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141
The maximum CPU clock frequency depends on VCC. As shown in Figure 33-29 the Frequency vs. VCC curve is linear
between 1.8V < VCC < 2.7V.
Figure 33-29.Maximum Frequency vs. VCC
MHz
32
Safe Operating Area
12
1.6 1.8
2.7
3.6
V
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33.5.3 Current Consumption
Table 33-120.Current Consumption for Active Mode and Sleep Modes
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Active power
consumption(1)
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
60
VCC = 3.0V
140
VCC = 1.8V
245
VCC = 3.0V
550
VCC = 1.8V
440
700
0.9
1.5
9.0
15
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
3.5
VCC = 1.8V
55
VCC = 3.0V
110
VCC = 1.8V
105
350
215
650
3.4
8.0
0.1
1.0
3.5
6.0
T = 105°C
10
15
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 25°C
1.5
2.0
5.8
10
12
20
1MHz, Ext. Clk
2MHz, Ext. Clk
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
T = 25°C
ICC
T = 85°C
Power-down power
consumption
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 85°C
VCC = 3.0V
WDT and sampled BOD enabled,
T = 105°C
Power-save power
consumption(3)
Reset power consumption
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
mA
µA
mA
µA
RTC from ULP clock, WDT and
sampled BOD enabled, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
1.3
VCC = 3.0V
1.4
RTC from 1.024kHz low power
32.768kHz TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.7
2.0
VCC = 3.0V
0.8
2.0
RTC from low power 32.768kHz
TOSC, T = 25°C
VCC = 1.8V
0.9
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
1.1
3.0
VCC = 3.0V
170
Current through RESET pin
substracted
Units
µA
VCC = 1.8V
32kHz, Ext. Clk
Idle power
consumption(2)
Max.
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3.0V
32MHz, Ext. Clk
Typ.
All Power Reduction Registers set including FPRM and EPRM.
All Power Reduction Registers set without FPRM and EPRM.
Maximum limits are based on characterization, and not tested in production.
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Table 33-121.Current Consumption for Modules and Peripherals
Symbol
Parameter
Condition(1)
Min.
ULP oscillator
0.9
32.768kHz int. oscillator
25
2MHz int. oscillator
32MHz int. oscillator
PLL
BOD
Max.
Units
78
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
110
250
DFLL enabled with 32.768kHz int. osc. as reference
440
20x multiplication factor,
32MHz int. osc. DIV4 as reference
310
Watchdog timer
ICC
Typ.
µA
1.0
Continuous mode
132
Sampled mode, includes ULP oscillator
1.4
Internal 1.0V reference
185
Temperature sensor
182
1.12
16ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
ADC
75ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
USART
1.
1.01
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
0.9
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
0.8
CURRLIMIT = LOW
1.7
mA
300ksps
VREF = Ext. ref.
3.1
Rx and Tx enabled, 9600 BAUD
9.5
µA
10
mA
Flash memory and EEPROM programming
Note:
CURRLIMIT = LOW
All parameters measured as the difference in current consumption between module enabled and disabled. All data at VCC = 3.0V, ClkSYS = 1MHz external clock
without prescaling, T = 25°C unless other conditions are given.
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33.5.4 Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes
Table 33-122. Device Wake-up Time from Sleep Modes with Various System Clock Sources
Symbol
Parameter
Wake-up time from idle,
standby, and extended standby
mode
twakeup
Wake-up time from power-save
and power-down mode
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.(1)
External 2MHz clock
2.0
32.768kHz internal oscillator
125
2MHz internal oscillator
2.0
32MHz internal oscillator
0.2
External 2MHz clock
4.6
32.768kHz internal oscillator
330
2MHz internal oscillator
9.5
32MHz internal oscillator
5.6
Max.
Units
µs
The wake-up time is the time from the wake-up request is given until the peripheral clock is available on pin, see Figure 33-30. All peripherals and modules start
execution from the first clock cycle, expect the CPU that is halted for four clock cycles before program execution starts.
Figure 33-30.Wake-up Time Definition
Wakeup time
Wakeup request
Clock output
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33.5.5 I/O Pin Characteristics
The I/O pins complies with the JEDEC LVTTL and LVCMOS specification and the high- and low-level input and output
voltage limits reflect or exceed this specification.
Table 33-123. I/O Pin Characteristics
Symbol
(1)
IOH /
IOL (2)
Parameter
Max.
Units
-15
15
mA
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
0.7*Vcc
VCC+0.5
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
0.8*VCC
VCC+0.5
VCC = 2.4 - 3.6V
-0.5
0.3*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.4V
-0.5
0.2*VCC
I/O pin source/sink current
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
IIN
Input leakage current I/O pin
RP
Pull/Bus keeper resistor
Notes:
Condition
1.
2.
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 3.3V
IOH = -4mA
2.6
2.9
VCC = 3.0V
IOH = -3mA
2.1
2.6
VCC = 1.8V
IOH = -1mA
1.4
1.6
VCC = 3.3V
IOL = 8mA
0.4
0.76
VCC = 3.0V
IOL = 5mA
0.3
0.64
VCC = 1.8V
IOL = 3mA
0.2
0.46
<0.01
1.0
T = 25°C
V
25
µA
k
The sum of all IOH for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOH for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOH for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTA and PORTB must not exceed 100mA.
The sum of all IOL for PORTC, PORTD, and PORTE must for each port not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[0-5] on PORTF must not exceed 200mA.
The sum of all IOL for pins PF[6-7] on PORTF, PORTR, and PDI must not exceed 100mA.
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33.5.6 ADC Characteristics
Table 33-124. Power Supply, Reference, and Input Range
Symbol
Parameter
AVCC
Analog supply voltage
VREF
Reference voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC- 0.3
VCC+ 0.3
1
AVCC- 0.6
Units
V
Rin
Input resistance
Switched
4.5
k
Cin
Input capacitance
Switched
5
pF
RAREF
Reference input resistance
(leakage only)
CAREF
Reference input capacitance
Static load
Input range
Vin
V
Conversion range
Differential mode, Vinp - Vinn
Conversion range
Single ended unsigned mode, Vinp
>10
M
7
pF
0
VREF
-VREF
VREF
-V
VREF-V
Fixed offset voltage
200
V
lsb
Table 33-125.Clock and Timing
Symbol
Parameter
ClkADC
ADC Clock frequency
fClkADC
Sample rate
fADC
Sample rate
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Maximum is 1/4 of peripheral clock frequency
100
1800
Measuring internal signals
100
125
16
300
Current limitation (CURRLIMIT) off
16
300
CURRLIMIT = LOW
16
250
CURRLIMIT = MEDIUM
16
150
CURRLIMIT = HIGH
16
50
Sampling time
Configurable in steps of 1/2 ClkADC cycles up
to 32 ClkADC cycles
0.28
320
Conversion time (latency)
(RES+2)/2+1+ GAIN
RES (Resolution) = 8 or 12, GAIN=0 to 3
5.5
10
Start-up time
ADC clock cycles
12
24
ADC settling time
After changing reference or input mode
7
7
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Units
kHz
ksps
µs
ClkADC
cycles
147
Table 33-126.Accuracy Characteristics
Symbol
RES
Condition(2)
Parameter
Resolution
12-bit resolution
Differential mode
INL(1)
Integral non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Differential mode
DNL(1)
Differential non-linearity
Single ended
unsigned mode
Offset error
Gain error
Differential mode
Differential mode
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Differential
8
12
12
Single ended signed
7
11
11
Single ended unsigned
8
12
12
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.8
2
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.6
1
300ksps, all VREF
1
2
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.5
1
16ksps, all VREF
1.3
2
16ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
300ksps, VREF = 3V
0.3
1
300ksps, all VREF
0.5
1
16ksps, VREF = 3.0V
0.6
1
16ksps, all VREF
0.6
1
300ksps, VREF=3V
-7
mV
Temperature drift, VREF=3V
0.01
mV/K
Operating voltage drift
0.16
mV/V
External reference
-5
AVCC/1.6
-5
AVCC/2.0
-6
Bandgap
±10
Temperature drift
Operating voltage drift
Gain error
Single ended
unsigned mode
Notes:
1.
2.
lsb
mV
mV/K
2
mV/V
-8
AVCC/1.6
-8
AVCC/2.0
-8
Bandgap
±10
Operating voltage drift
Bits
0.02
External reference
Temperature drift
Units
mV
0.03
mV/K
2
mV/V
Maximum numbers are based on characterisation and not tested in production, and valid for 5% to 95% input voltage range.
Unless otherwise noted all linearity, offset and gain error numbers are valid under the condition that external VREF is used.
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Table 33-127. Gain Stage Characteristics
Symbol
Rin
Csample
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input resistance
Switched in normal mode
4.0
k
Input capacitance
Switched in normal mode
4.4
pF
Signal range
Gain stage output
Propagation delay
ADC conversion rate
1/2
Clock frequency
Same as ADC
100
0
1
0.5x gain, normal mode
-1
1x gain, normal mode
-1
8x gain, normal mode
-1
64x gain, normal mode
5
0.5x gain, normal mode
10
Offset error,
1x gain, normal mode
5
input referred
8x gain, normal mode
-20
64x gain, normal mode
-126
Gain error
AVCC- 0.6
V
3
ClkADC
cycles
1800
kHz
%
mV
33.5.7 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Table 33-128. Analog Comparator Characteristics
Symbol
Voff
Ilk
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Input offset voltage
10
Input leakage current
<10
Input voltage range
-0.1
AC startup time
Hysteresis, none
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
0
Vhys2
Hysteresis, small
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
15
Vhys3
Hysteresis, large
VCC = 1.6V - 3.6V
30
tdelay
Propagation delay
VCC = 3.0V, T= 85°C
20
VCC = 3.0V
17
Integral non-linearity (INL)
0.3
Current source accuracy
after calibration
Current source calibration
range
50
nA
AVCC
V
µs
mV
40
0.5
5
Single mode
4
Units
mV
50
Vhys1
64-level voltage scaler
Max.
ns
lsb
%
6
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µA
149
33.5.8 Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Table 33-129.Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Startup time
Condition
Min.
As reference for ADC
Max.
1 ClkPER + 2.5µs
As input voltage to ADC and AC
1.1
Internal 1.00V reference
T= 85°C, after calibration
Variation over voltage and temperature
Calibrated at T= 85°C
0.99
1.0
Units
µs
1.5
Bandgap voltage
INT1V
Typ.
1.01
1
V
%
33.5.9 Brownout Detection Characteristics
Table 33-130.Brownout Detection Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
BOD level 0 falling VCC
VBOT
tBOD
Note:
Typ.
Max.
1.40
1.60
1.70
BOD level 1 falling VCC
1.8
BOD level 2 falling VCC
2.0
BOD level 3 falling VCC
2.2
BOD level 4 falling VCC
2.4
BOD level 5 falling VCC
2.6
BOD level 6 falling VCC
2.8
BOD level 7 falling VCC
3.0
Detection time
VHYST
Min.
Continuous mode
µs
1000
Hysteresis
1.
V
0.4
Sampled mode
Units
1.0
%
BOD is calibrated at 85°C within BOD level 0 values, and BOD level 0 is the default level.
33.5.10 External Reset Characteristics
Table 33-131.External Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
tEXT
Minimum reset pulse width
VRST
Reset threshold voltage
RRST
Reset pin Pull-up Resistor
Condition
Min.
Typ.
1000
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0.45*VCC
VCC = 1.6 - 2.7V
0.45*VCC
Max.
25
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Units
ns
V
k
150
33.5.11 Power-on Reset Characteristics
Table 33-132.Power-on Reset Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VPOT- (1)
POR threshold voltage falling VCC
VPOT+
POR threshold voltage rising VCC
Note:
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
VCC falls faster than 1V/ms
0.4
1.0
VCC falls at 1V/ms or slower
0.8
1.3
Max.
Units
V
1.3
1.59
Typ.
Max.
VPOT- values are only valid when BOD is disabled. When BOD is enabled VPOT- = VPOT+.
33.5.12 Flash and EEPROM Memory Characteristics
Table 33-133. Endurance and Data Retention
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Write/Erase cycles
Flash
Data retention
Write/Erase cycles
EEPROM
Data retention
Min.
25°C
10K
85°C
10K
105°C
2K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
25°C
100K
85°C
100K
105°C
30K
25°C
100
85°C
25
105°C
10
Units
Cycle
Year
Cycle
Year
Table 33-134.Programming Time
Symbol
Parameter
Chip erase
(2)
Application erase
Flash
EEPROM
Notes:
1.
2.
Condition
256KB Flash, EEPROM
Min.
Typ.(1)
Max.
Units
105
Section erase
6
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
Page erase
4
Page write
4
Atomic page erase and write
8
ms
Programming is timed from the 2MHz internal oscillator.
EEPROM is not erased if the EESAVE fuse is programmed.
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33.5.13 Clock and Oscillator Characteristics
33.5.13.1 Calibrated 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-135. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Typ.
Max.
32.768
T = 85C, VCC = 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
Units
kHz
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
%
33.5.13.2 Calibrated 2MHz RC Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-136. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
1.8
2.0
2.2
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Units
MHz
2.0
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Units
DFLL calibration stepsize
0.18
33.5.13.3 Calibrated and Tunable 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-137. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Frequency range
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
DFLL can tune to this frequency over
voltage and temperature
30
32
55
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
MHz
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
User calibration accuracy
-1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.2
%
Max.
Units
DFLL calibration step size
0.19
33.5.13.4 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Table 33-138. 32kHz Internal ULP Oscillator Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Factory calibrated frequency
Factory calibration accuracy
Accuracy
Typ.
32
T = 85C, VCC= 3.0V
kHz
-12
12
-30
30
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%
152
33.5.13.5 Internal Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 33-139.Internal PLL Characteristics
Symbol
fIN
Input frequency
Output frequency(1)
fOUT
Note:
Parameter
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Output frequency must be within fOUT
0.4
64
VCC= 1.6 - 1.8V
20
48
VCC= 2.7 - 3.6V
20
128
Start-up time
25
Re-lock time
25
Max.
Units
MHz
µs
The maximum output frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.8V and 2.7V, and can never be higher than four times the maximum CPU frequency.
33.5.13.6 External Clock Characteristics
Figure 33-31.External Clock Drive Waveform
tCH
tCH
tCF
tCR
VIH1
VIL1
tCL
tCK
Table 33-140.External Clock used as System Clock without Prescaling
Symbol
Clock Frequency (1)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Note:
Parameter
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
12
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
32
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
83.3
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
31.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
30.0
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
12.5
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
10
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
3
10
%
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
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Table 33-141.External Clock with Prescaler (1) for System Clock
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Clock Frequency (2)
1/tCK
tCK
Clock Period
tCH
Clock High Time
tCL
Clock Low Time
tCR
Rise Time (for maximum frequency)
tCF
Fall Time (for maximum frequency)
tCK
Notes:
Min.
Typ.
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
0
90
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
0
142
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
11
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
7
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
4.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
2.4
Units
MHz
ns
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
VCC = 1.6 - 1.8V
1.5
VCC = 2.7 - 3.6V
1.0
Change in period from one clock cycle to the next
1.
2.
Max.
10
%
System Clock Prescalers must be set so that maximum CPU clock frequency for device is not exceeded.
The maximum frequency vs. supply voltage is linear between 1.6V and 2.7V, and the same applies for all other parameters with supply voltage conditions.
33.5.13.7 External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Table 33-142. External 16MHz Crystal Oscillator and XOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Cycle to cycle jitter
Condition
XOSCPWR=0
Min.
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=1
Long term jitter
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=0
FRQRANGE=0
0
FRQRANGE=1, 2, or 3
0
XOSCPWR=0
XOSCPWR=1
Units
ns
0
FRQRANGE=0
0.03
FRQRANGE=1
0.03
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
0.03
XOSCPWR=1
Duty cycle
Max.
0
XOSCPWR=1
Frequency error
Typ.
0.003
FRQRANGE=0
50
FRQRANGE=1
50
FRQRANGE=2 or 3
50
%
50
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Symbol
Parameter
Condition
44k
1MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
67k
2MHz crystal
82k
8MHz crystal
1500
9MHz crystal
1500
8MHz crystal
2700
9MHz crystal
2700
12MHz crystal
1000
9MHz crystal
3600
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
9MHz crystal
390
12MHz crystal
50
16MHz crystal
10
9MHz crystal
1500
12MHz crystal
650
16MHz crystal
270
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1000
16MHz crystal
440
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
12MHz crystal
1300
16MHz crystal
590
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2,
CL=20pF
Negative impedance(1)
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=0,
CL=20pF
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=1,
CL=20pF
ESR
Startup time
Typ.
0.4MHz resonator, CL=100pF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
RQ
Min.
SF = safety factor
Max.

min(RQ)/SF
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=0
0.4MHz resonator, CL=100pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=1
2MHz crystal, CL=20pF
2.6
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=2
8MHz crystal, CL=20pF
0.8
XOSCPWR=0,
FRQRANGE=3
12MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.0
XOSCPWR=1,
FRQRANGE=3
16MHz crystal, CL=20pF
1.4
Units
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k
ms
155
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
CXTAL1
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL1 pin
5.9
CXTAL2
Parasitic capacitance
XTAL2 pin
8.3
CLOAD
Parasitic capacitance
load
3.5
Note:
1.
Max.
Units
pF
Numbers for negative impedance are not tested in production but guaranteed from design and characterization.
33.5.13.8 External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Table 33-143.External 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator and TOSC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
ESR/R1
Recommended crystal
equivalent series
resistance (ESR)
Min.
Typ.
Crystal load capacitance 6.5pF
60
Crystal load capacitance 9.0pF
35
Crystal load capacitance 12pF
28
CTOSC1
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC1 pin
3.5
CTOSC2
Parasitic capacitance
TOSC2 pin
3.5
Recommended safety
factor
Note:
Max.
Units
k
pF
capacitance load matched to crystal specification
3
See Figure 33-32 for definition.
Figure 33-32.TOSC Input Capacitance
CL1
TOSC1
CL2
Device internal
External
TOSC2
32.768 kHz crystal
The parasitic capacitance between the TOSC pins is CL1 + CL2 in series as seen from the crystal when oscillating without
external capacitors.
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33.5.14 SPI Characteristics
Figure 33-33.SPI Timing Requirements in Master Mode
SS
tSCKR
tMOS
tSCKF
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSCKW
tMIS
MISO
(Data Input)
tMIH
tSCK
MSB
LSB
tMOH
tMOH
MOSI
(Data Output)
MSB
LSB
Figure 33-34.SPI Timing Requirements in Slave Mode
SS
tSSS
tSCKR
tSCKF
tSSH
SCK
(CPOL = 0)
tSSCKW
SCK
(CPOL = 1)
tSSCKW
tSIS
MOSI
(Data Input)
tSIH
MSB
tSOSSS
MISO
(Data Output)
tSSCK
LSB
tSOS
MSB
tSOSSH
LSB
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Table 33-144.SPI Timing Characteristics and Requirements
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
tSCK
SCK period
Master
(See Table 20-3 in
XMEGA C Manual)
tSCKW
SCK high/low width
Master
0.5*SCK
tSCKR
SCK rise time
Master
2.7
tSCKF
SCK fall time
Master
2.7
tMIS
MISO setup to SCK
Master
10
tMIH
MISO hold after SCK
Master
10
tMOS
MOSI setup SCK
Master
0.5*SCK
tMOH
MOSI hold after SCK
Master
1
tSSCK
Slave SCK period
Slave
4*t ClkPER
tSSCKW
SCK high/low width
Slave
2*t ClkPER
tSSCKR
SCK rise time
Slave
1600
tSSCKF
SCK fall time
Slave
1600
tSIS
MOSI setup to SCK
Slave
3
tSIH
MOSI hold after SCK
Slave
t ClkPER
tSSS
SS setup to SCK
Slave
21
tSSH
SS hold after SCK
Slave
20
tSOS
MISO setup SCK
Slave
8
tSOH
MISO hold after SCK
Slave
13
tSOSS
MISO setup after SS low
Slave
11
tSOSH
MISO hold after SS high
Slave
8
Units
ns
33.5.15 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Table 33-145 describes the requirements for devices connected to the Two-Wire Interface Bus. The Atmel AVR XMEGA
Two-Wire Interface meets or exceeds these requirements under the noted conditions. Timing symbols refer to Figure 3335.
Figure 33-35.Two-wire Interface Bus Timing
tof
tHIGH
tLOW
tr
SCL
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tSU;STO
SDA
tBUF
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Table 33-145.Two-wire Interface Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIH
Input high voltage
0.7*VCC
VCC+0.5
VIL
Input low voltage
-0.5
0.3*VCC
Vhys
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs
VOL
Output low voltage
tr
Rise time for both SDA and SCL
tof
Output fall time from VIHmin to VILmax
tSP
Spikes suppressed by input filter
II
Input current for each I/O Pin
CI
Capacitance for each I/O Pin
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0.05VCC (1)
3mA, sink current
10pF < Cb < 400pF (2)
0.1VCC < VI < 0.9VCC
fPER (3) >max(10fSCL, 250kHz)
fSCL  100kHz
RP
Value of pull-up resistor
tHD;STA
Hold time (repeated) START condition
tLOW
Low period of SCL clock
tHIGH
High period of SCL clock
tSU;STA
Setup time for a repeated START
condition
tHD;DAT
Data hold time
tSU;DAT
Data setup time
tSU;STO
Setup time for STOP condition
Bus free time between a STOP and
START condition
tBUF
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Units
V
0
0.4
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
300
20+0.1Cb (1)(2)
250
0
50
-10
10
µA
10
pF
400
kHz
0
100ns
--------------Cb
fSCL > 100kHz
V CC – 0.4V
---------------------------3mA
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
0
3.45
fSCL > 100kHz
0
0.9
fSCL  100kHz
250
fSCL > 100kHz
100
fSCL  100kHz
4.0
fSCL > 100kHz
0.6
fSCL  100kHz
4.7
fSCL > 100kHz
1.3
300ns
--------------Cb
ns

µs
ns
µs
Required only for fSCL > 100kHz.
Cb = Capacitance of one bus line in pF.
fPER = Peripheral clock frequency.
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34.
Typical Characteristics
34.1
Atmel ATxmega32C3
34.1.1 Current Consumption
34.1.1.1 Active Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-1. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
800
3.6 V
IccV [µA ]
700
3.3 V
600
3.0 V
500
2.7 V
400
2.2 V
300
1.8 V
1.6 V
200
100
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-2. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
12
3.6 V
10
3.3 V
Icc [mA]
8
3.0 V
2.7 V
6
4
2.2 V
1.8 V
2
1.6 V
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
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Figure 34-3. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
250
-40 °C
Icc [µA]
225
200
25 °C
175
85 °C
105 °C
150
125
100
75
50
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-4. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
900
-40 °C
25 °C
85 ° C
105 °C
800
Icc [µA]
700
600
500
400
300
200
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-5. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
1300
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1200
1100
Icc [µA]
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-6. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
5.0
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
4.5
Icc [mA]
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-7. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
12.0
-40 °C
11.0
25 °C
Icc [mA]
10.0
85 °C
105 °C
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.1.1.2 Idle Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-8. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
140
3.6 V
120
3.3 V
100
Icc [µA]
3.0 V
80
2.7 V
60
2.2 V
40
1.8 V
1.6 V
20
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency[MHz]
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Figure 34-9. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
4.5
4.0
3.6 V
Icc [mA]
3.5
3.3 V
3.0
3.0 V
2.5
2.7 V
2.0
1.5
2.2 V
1.0
1.8 V
0.5
1.6 V
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-10. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
46
105°C
44
42
Icc [µA]
40
38
85°C
36
34
-40°C
25°C
32
30
28
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-11. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
135
105°C
85°C
25°C
-40°C
125
115
Icc [µA]
105
95
85
75
65
55
45
35
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-12. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
365
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
340
315
Icc [µA]
290
265
240
215
190
165
140
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-13. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
1600
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
1500
1400
1300
Icc [µA]
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-14. Idle Mode Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
4.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
4.3
4.1
Icc [mA]
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
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34.1.1.3 Power-down Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-15. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
All functions disabled
5.0
105 °C
4.5
4.0
Icc [µA]
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
85 °C
1.5
1.0
0.5
25 ° C
- 40 ° C
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-16. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled
6.0
5.5
105°C
5.0
Icc [µA]
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
85°C
2.5
2.0
1.5
25°C
-40°C
1.0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-17. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
All functions disabled
4.8
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
4.3
3.8
Icc [µA]
3.3
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
2.8
2.3
1.8
1.3
0.8
0.3
-0.2
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-18. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled and running from internal ULP oscillator
6.0
5.5
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
5.0
Icc [µA]
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
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34.1.2 I/O Pin Characteristics
34.1.2.1 Pull-up
Figure 34-19. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
70
60
I [µA]
50
40
30
20
- 40 °C
25 °C
85°C
105°C
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VPIN [V]
Figure 34-20. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
108
96
84
I [µA]
72
60
48
36
- 40 °C
25°C
85°C
105 °C
24
12
0
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3
VPIN [V]
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Figure 34-21. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
I [µA]
100
80
60
40
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
-0.5
0.0
VPIN [V]
34.1.2.2 Output Voltage vs. Sink/Source Current
Figure 34-22. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.0
1.8
1.6
V PIN [V]
1.4
1.2
25 °C
-40°C
1.0
105 °C
0.8
85°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-5.0
-4.5
-4.0
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
IPIN [mA]
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Figure 34-23. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.0V
3.5
3.0
V PIN [V]
2.5
2.0
1.5
- 40 °C
1.0
85°C
25°C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-24. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.3V
3.5
3.0
VPIN [V]
2.5
2.0
-40 °C
1.5
25 °C
1.0
85 °C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
I PIN [mA]
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Figure 34-25. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 1.8V
1.8
85 °C
105°C
1.6
1.4
VPIN [V]
1.2
1.0
0.8
25 °C
0.6
-40 °C
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-26. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.0V
1.1
105°C
85°C
1.0
0.9
25°C
-40°C
VPIN [V]
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IPIN [mA]
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Figure 34-27. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.3V
VPIN [V]
1.4
1.2
105°C
85°C
1.0
25°C
-40°C
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IPIN [mA]
34.1.2.3 Thresholds and Hysteresis
Figure 34-28. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIH I/O pin read as “1”
1.8
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1.7
1.6
V threshold [V]
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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Figure 34-29. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIL I/O pin read as “0”
1.6
1.5
105 °C
1.4
85° C
25 °C
-40 °C
V threshold [V]
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-30. I/O Pin Input Hysteresis vs. VCC
0.39
0.36
V threshold [V]
0.33
0.30
0.27
0.24
- 40 °C
0.21
25°C
85°C
0.18
105°C
0.15
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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34.1.3 ADC Characteristics
Figure 34-31. INL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
1.6
1.4
INL[LSB]
1.2
Single-ended unsigned mode
1.0
0.8
0.6
Differential mode
0.4
Single-ended signed mode
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
Figure 34-32. INL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.70
0.65
Single-ended unsigned mode
INL[LSB]
0.60
0.55
Differential mode
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
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Figure 34-33. INL Error vs. Input Code
1.25
1.00
0.75
INL[LSB]
0.50
0.25
0.00
-0.25
-0.50
-0.75
-1.00
-1.25
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
Figure 34-34. DNL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
0.70
0.65
0.60
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
0.20
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
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Figure 34-35. DNL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
Figure 34-36. DNL Error vs. Input Code
1
DNL [LSB]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
177
Figure 34-37. Gain Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-5
Gain error [mV]
-6
-7
Differential mode
-8
-9
Single-ended signed mode
-10
-11
-12
Single-ended unsigned mode
-13
-14
-15
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.4
3.6
VREF [V]
Figure 34-38. Gain Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-2
Gain error [mV]
-3
-4
Differential mode
-5
Single-ended signed
mode
-6
Single-ended unsigned mode
-7
-8
-9
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
178
Figure 34-39. Offset Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
9.4
9.2
Offset error [mV]
9.0
8.8
Differential mode
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-40. Gain Error vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.0V, VREF = external 2.0V
0
-2
Gain error [mV]
Single-ended signed mode
-4
-6
Differential mode
-8
-10
Single-ended unsigned
mode
-12
-14
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
179
Figure 34-41. Offset Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
8.00
Offset error [mV]
7.00
6.00
5.00
Differential mode
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.1.4 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Figure 34-42. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Small hysteresis
19
105°C
85°C
18
VHYST[mV]
17
16
25°C
15
14
-40°C
13
12
11
10
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
180
Figure 34-43. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Large hysteresis
38
105 °C
36
85°C
VHYST[mV]
34
32
25°C
30
28
-40 °C
26
24
22
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-44. Analog Comparator Current Source vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
7.0
ICURRENTSOURCE [µA]
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
4.0
3.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CURRCALIBA[3..0]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
181
Figure 34-45. Voltage Scaler INL vs. SCALEFAC
T = 25C, VCC = 3.0V
0.425
0.4
INL [LSB]
0.375
25°C
0.35
0.325
0.3
0.275
0.25
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
SCALEFAC
34.1.5 Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Figure 34-46. ADC Internal 1.0V Reference vs. Temperature
1.010
Bandgap Voltage [V]
1.005
1.8 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
1.000
0.995
0.990
0.985
0.980
0.975
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
182
34.1.6 BOD Characteristics
Figure 34-47. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 1.6V
1.623
1.622
1.621
VBOT [V]
1.620
1.619
1.618
1.617
1.616
1.615
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-48. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 3.0V
3.066
3.063
3.060
3.054
3.051
V
BOT
[V]
3.057
3.048
3.045
3.042
3.039
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
183
34.1.7 External Reset Characteristics
Figure 34-49. Minimum Reset Pin Pulse Width vs. VCC
144
136
128
t RST [ns]
120
112
104
105°C
85°C
96
25°C
-40°C
88
80
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-50. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
80
70
IRESET [µA]
60
50
40
30
20
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
184
Figure 34-51. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
108
96
IRESET [µA]
84
72
60
48
36
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
24
12
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-52. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
IRESET [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105°C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
185
Figure 34-53. Reset Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VTHRESHOLD [V]
VIH - Reset pin read as “1”
1.8
105 °C
1.6
85 °C
1.4
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.1.8 Oscillator Characteristics
34.1.8.1 Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-54. Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
34.0
Frequen cy [kHz]
33.5
33.0
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
30.5
30.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
186
32.768kHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-55. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
32.9
1.6 V
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.6 V
32.9
Frequency [kHz]
32.8
32.8
32.7
32.7
32.6
32.6
32.5
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-56. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V, T = 25°C
50
3.0 V
47
44
Frequency [kHz]
34.1.8.2
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
-4
16
36
56
76
96
116
136
156
176
196
216
236
256
RC32KCAL[7..0]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
187
34.1.8.3 2MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-57. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
2.14
2.12
Frequency [MHz]
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
2.02
2.00
1.98
1.96
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-58. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
2.009
2.006
2.7 V
3.6 V
3.0 V
Frequency [MHz]
2.003
1.8 V
2.000
1.6 V
2.2 V
1.997
1.994
1.991
1.988
1.985
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
188
Figure 34-59. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALA Calibration Value
Frequency [MHz]
VCC = 3V
2.4
-40 °C
2.3
25 °C
2.2
85 °C
105 °°C
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
34.1.8.4 32MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-60. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
36.0
35.5
Frequency[MHz]
35.0
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperatuire [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
189
Figure 34-61. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
32.10
32.07
1.6 V
Frequency [MHz]
32.04
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.6 V
32.01
31.98
31.95
1.8 V
31.92
31.89
31.86
31.83
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-62. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = -40°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.31 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.29 %
0.27 %
0.26 %
0.24 %
0.22 %
0.20 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
0.15 %
-40 °C
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
190
Figure 34-63. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 25°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.26 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.24 %
0.22 %
0.20 %
25 °C
0.18 %
0.16 %
0.14 %
0.12 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-64. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 85°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.24 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.23 %
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
85 °C
0.15 %
0.14 %
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
191
Figure 34-65. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 105°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.22 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
0.16 %
105 °C
0.15 %
0.14 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-66. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALB Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
75
70
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
Frequency [MHz]
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
CALB
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
192
34.1.8.5 32MHz Internal Oscillator Calibrated to 48MHz
Figure 34-67. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
55
54
Frequency [MHz]
53
52
51
50
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
49
48
47
46
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-68. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
48.20
1.6 V
1.8 V
2.2 V
3.6 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
48.15
Frequency [MHz]
48.10
48.05
48.00
47.95
47.90
47.85
47.80
47.75
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
193
34.1.9 Two-Wire Interface characteristics
Figure 34-69. SDA Hold Time vs. Temperature
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-70. SDA Hold Time vs. Supply Voltage
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
194
34.1.10 PDI Characteristics
Figure 34-71. Maximum PDI Frequency vs. VCC
24
- 40 °C
22
20
f MAX [MHz]
25 °C
18
85°C
105 °C
16
14
12
10
8
6
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
195
34.2
Atmel ATxmega64C3
34.2.1 Current Consumption
34.2.1.1 Active Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-72.Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
800
3.6 V
IccV [µA ]
700
3.3 V
600
3.0 V
500
2.7 V
400
2.2 V
300
1.8 V
1.6 V
200
100
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-73.Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
12
3.6 V
10
3.3 V
Icc [mA]
8
3.0 V
2.7 V
6
4
2.2 V
1.8 V
2
1.6 V
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
196
Figure 34-74.Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
250
-40 °C
Icc [µA]
225
200
25 °C
175
85 °C
105 °C
150
125
100
75
50
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-75.Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
900
-40 °C
25 °C
85 ° C
105 °C
800
Icc [µA]
700
600
500
400
300
200
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
197
Figure 34-76.Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
1300
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1200
1100
Icc [µA]
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-77.Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
5.0
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
4.5
Icc [mA]
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
198
Figure 34-78.Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
12.0
-40 °C
11.0
25 °C
Icc [mA]
10.0
85 °C
105 °C
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.2.1.2 Idle Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-79.Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
140
3.6 V
120
3.3 V
100
Icc [µA]
3.0 V
80
2.7 V
60
2.2 V
40
1.8 V
1.6 V
20
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency[MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
199
Figure 34-80.Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
4.5
4.0
3.6 V
Icc [mA]
3.5
3.3 V
3.0
3.0 V
2.5
2.7 V
2.0
1.5
2.2 V
1.0
1.8 V
0.5
1.6 V
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-81. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
46
105°C
44
42
Icc [µA]
40
38
85°C
36
34
-40°C
25°C
32
30
28
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
200
Figure 34-82. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
135
105°C
85°C
25°C
-40°C
125
115
Icc [µA]
105
95
85
75
65
55
45
35
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-83. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
365
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
340
315
Icc [µA]
290
265
240
215
190
165
140
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
201
Figure 34-84. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
1600
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
1500
1400
1300
Icc [µA]
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-85. Idle Mode Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
4.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
4.3
4.1
Icc [mA]
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
202
34.2.1.3 Power-down Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-86. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
All functions disabled
5.0
105 °C
4.5
4.0
Icc [µA]
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
85 °C
1.5
1.0
0.5
25 ° C
- 40 ° C
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-87. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled
6.0
5.5
105°C
5.0
Icc [µA]
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
85°C
2.5
2.0
1.5
25°C
-40°C
1.0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
203
Figure 34-88. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
All functions disabled
4.8
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
4.3
3.8
Icc [µA]
3.3
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
2.8
2.3
1.8
1.3
0.8
0.3
-0.2
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-89. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled and running from internal ULP oscillator
6.0
5.5
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
5.0
Icc [µA]
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
204
34.2.2 I/O Pin Characteristics
34.2.2.1 Pull-up
Figure 34-90. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 1.8VC
70
60
I [µA]
50
40
30
20
- 40 °C
25 °C
85°C
105°C
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VPIN [V]
Figure 34-91. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
108
96
84
I [µA]
72
60
48
36
- 40 °C
25°C
85°C
105 °C
24
12
0
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
205
Figure 34-92. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
I [µA]
100
80
60
40
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
-0.5
0.0
VPIN [V]
34.2.2.2 Output Voltage vs. Sink/Source Current
Figure 34-93. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.0
1.8
1.6
V PIN [V]
1.4
1.2
25 °C
-40°C
1.0
105 °C
0.8
85°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-5.0
-4.5
-4.0
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
206
Figure 34-94. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.0V
3.5
3.0
V PIN [V]
2.5
2.0
1.5
- 40 °C
1.0
85°C
25°C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-95. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.3V
3.5
3.0
VPIN [V]
2.5
2.0
-40 °C
1.5
25 °C
1.0
85 °C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
I PIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
207
Figure 34-96. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 1.8V
1.8
85 °C
105°C
1.6
1.4
VPIN [V]
1.2
1.0
0.8
25 °C
0.6
-40 °C
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-97. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.0V
1.1
105°C
85°C
1.0
0.9
25°C
-40°C
VPIN [V]
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
208
Figure 34-98. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.3V
VPIN [V]
1.4
1.2
105°C
85°C
1.0
25°C
-40°C
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IPIN [mA]
34.2.2.3 Thresholds and Hysteresis
Figure 34-99. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIH I/O pin read as “1”
1.8
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1.7
1.6
V threshold [V]
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
209
Figure 34-100. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIL I/O pin read as “0”
1.6
1.5
105 °C
1.4
85° C
25 °C
-40 °C
V threshold [V]
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-101. I/O Pin Input Hysteresis vs. VCC
0.39
0.36
V threshold [V]
0.33
0.30
0.27
0.24
- 40 °C
0.21
25°C
85°C
0.18
105°C
0.15
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
210
34.2.3 ADC Characteristics
Figure 34-102. INL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
1.6
1.4
INL[LSB]
1.2
Single-ended unsigned mode
1.0
0.8
0.6
Differential mode
0.4
Single-ended signed mode
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-103. INL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
211
Figure 34-104. INL Error vs. Input Code
1.25
1.00
0.75
INL[LSB]
0.50
0.25
0.00
-0.25
-0.50
-0.75
-1.00
-1.25
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
Figure 34-105. DNL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
0.70
0.65
0.60
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
0.20
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
212
Figure 34-106. DNL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
Figure 34-107. DNL Error vs. Input Code
1
DNL [LSB]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
213
Figure 34-108. Gain Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-5
Gain error [mV]
-6
-7
Differential mode
-8
-9
Single-ended signed mode
-10
-11
-12
Single-ended unsigned mode
-13
-14
-15
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.4
3.6
VREF [V]
Figure 34-109. Gain Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-2
Gain error [mV]
-3
-4
Differential mode
-5
Single-ended signed
mode
-6
Single-ended unsigned mode
-7
-8
-9
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
214
Figure 34-110. Offset Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
9.4
9.2
Offset error [mV]
9.0
8.8
Differential mode
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-111. Gain Error vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.0V, VREF = external 2.0V
0
-2
Gain error [mV]
Single-ended signed mode
-4
-6
Differential mode
-8
-10
Single-ended unsigned
mode
-12
-14
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
215
Figure 34-112. Offset Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
8.00
Offset error [mV]
7.00
6.00
5.00
Differential mode
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.2.4 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Figure 34-113. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Small hysteresis
19
105°C
85°C
18
VHYST[mV]
17
16
25°C
15
14
-40°C
13
12
11
10
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
216
Figure 34-114. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Large hysteresis
38
105 °C
36
85°C
VHYST[mV]
34
32
25°C
30
28
-40 °C
26
24
22
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-115. Analog Comparator Current Source vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
7.0
ICURRENTSOURCE [µA]
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
4.0
3.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CURRCALIBA[3..0]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
217
Figure 34-116. Voltage Scaler INL vs. SCALEFAC
T = 25C, VCC = 3.0V
0.425
0.4
INL [LSB]
0.375
25°C
0.35
0.325
0.3
0.275
0.25
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
SCALEFAC
34.2.5 Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Figure 34-117. ADC Internal 1.0V Reference vs. Temperature
1.010
Bandgap Voltage [V]
1.005
1.8 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
1.000
0.995
0.990
0.985
0.980
0.975
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
218
34.2.6 BOD Characteristics
Figure 34-118. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 1.6V
1.623
1.622
1.621
VBOT [V]
1.620
1.619
1.618
1.617
1.616
1.615
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-119. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 3.0V
3.066
3.063
3.060
3.054
3.051
V
BOT
[V]
3.057
3.048
3.045
3.042
3.039
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
219
34.2.7 External Reset Characteristics
Figure 34-120. Minimum Reset Pin Pulse Width vs. VCC
144
136
128
t RST [ns]
120
112
104
105°C
85°C
96
25°C
-40°C
88
80
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-121. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
80
70
IRESET [µA]
60
50
40
30
20
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
220
Figure 34-122. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
108
96
IRESET [µA]
84
72
60
48
36
-40°C
25°C
85°C
105°C
24
12
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-123. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
IRESET [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105°C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
221
Figure 34-124. Reset Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VTHRESHOLD [V]
VIH - Reset pin read as “1”
1.8
105 °C
1.6
85 °C
1.4
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.2.8 Oscillator Characteristics
34.2.8.1 Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-125. Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
34.0
Frequen cy [kHz]
33.5
33.0
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
30.5
30.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
222
32.768kHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-126. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
32.9
1.6 V
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.6 V
32.9
Frequency [kHz]
32.8
32.8
32.7
32.7
32.6
32.6
32.5
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-127. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V, T = 25°C
50
3.0 V
47
44
Frequency [kHz]
34.2.8.2
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
-4
16
36
56
76
96
116
136
156
176
196
216
236
256
RC32KCAL[7..0]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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223
34.2.8.3 2MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-128. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
2.14
2.12
Frequency [MHz]
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
2.02
2.00
1.98
1.96
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-129. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
2.009
2.006
2.7 V
3.6 V
3.0 V
Frequency [MHz]
2.003
1.8 V
2.000
1.6 V
2.2 V
1.997
1.994
1.991
1.988
1.985
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
224
Figure 34-130. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALA Calibration Value
Frequency [MHz]
VCC = 3V
2.4
-40 °C
2.3
25 °C
2.2
85 °C
105 °°C
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
34.2.8.4 32MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-131. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
36.0
35.5
Frequency[MHz]
35.0
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperatuire [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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225
Figure 34-132. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
32.10
32.07
1.6 V
Frequency [MHz]
32.04
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.6 V
32.01
31.98
31.95
1.8 V
31.92
31.89
31.86
31.83
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-133. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = -40°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.31 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.29 %
0.27 %
0.26 %
0.24 %
0.22 %
0.20 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
0.15 %
-40 °C
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
226
Figure 34-134. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 25°C, VCC=3.0V
0.26 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.24 %
0.22 %
0.20 %
25 °C
0.18 %
0.16 %
0.14 %
0.12 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-135. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 85°C, VCC=3.0V
0.24 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.23 %
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
85 °C
0.15 %
0.14 %
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
227
Figure 34-136. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 105°C, VCC=3.0V
0.22 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
0.17 %
0.16 %
105 °C
0.15 %
0.14 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-137. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALB Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
75
70
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
Frequency [MHz]
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
CALB
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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228
34.2.8.5 32MHz Internal Oscillator Calibrated to 48MHz
Figure 34-138. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
55
54
Frequency [MHz]
53
52
51
50
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
1.6 V
49
48
47
46
-45 -35 -25 -15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95 105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-139. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
48.20
1.6 V
1.8 V
2.2 V
3.6 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
48.15
Frequency [MHz]
48.10
48.05
48.00
47.95
47.90
47.85
47.80
47.75
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
229
34.2.9 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Figure 34-140. SDA Hold Time vs. Temperature
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-141. SDA Hold Time vs. Supply Voltage
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
230
34.2.10 PDI Characteristics
Figure 34-142. Maximum PDI Frequency vs. VCC
24
- 40 °C
22
20
f MAX [MHz]
25 °C
18
85°C
105 °C
16
14
12
10
8
6
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
231
34.3
Atmel ATxmega128C3
34.3.1 Current Consumption
34.3.1.1 Active Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-143. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
800
Icc [µA]
700
3.6V
600
3.3V
500
3.0V
2.7V
400
2.2V
300
1.8V
200
100
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-144. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
12
3.6V
10
3.3V
3.0V
Icc [mA]
8
2.7V
6
4
2.2V
1.8V
2
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
232
Figure 34-145. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
Icc [uA]
300
250
-40 °C
200
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
150
100
50
0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-146. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
800
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
700
Iccl [µA]
600
500
400
300
200
100
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
233
Figure 34-147. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
1600
1400
- 40 °C
25 °C
85° C
105 °C
1200
Icc [µA]
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-148. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
6.0
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
5.0
Icc [mA]
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
234
Figure 34-149. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
13.0
-40 °C
12.0
10.0
105 °C
Icc [mA]
11.0
25 °C
85 °C
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.3.1.2 Idle Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-150. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
140
3.6V
120
3.3V
Icc [µA]
100
3.0V
80
2.7V
60
2.2V
1.8V
40
20
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-151. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
Icc [mA]
4.5
4.0
3.6V
3.5
3.3V
3.0
3.0V
2.5
2.7V
2.0
1.5
2.2V
1.0
1.8V
0.5
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-152. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
36
105 °C
34
Icc [µA]
32
85 °C
-40 °C
25 °C
30
28
26
24
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
236
Figure 34-153. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
- 40 °C
140
120
Icc [µA]
100
80
60
40
20
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-154. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
400
105 °C
85 °C
350
25 °C
-40 °C
Icc [µA]
300
250
200
150
100
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
237
Figure 34-155. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
Icc [µA]
1800
1600
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
1400
105 °C
1200
1000
800
600
400
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-156. Idle Mode Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
5000
-40 °C
Icc [µA]
4500
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
4000
3500
3000
2500
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
238
34.3.1.3 Power-down Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-157. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
All functions disabled
6
105 °C
5
Icc [µA]
4
3
85 °C
2
1
25 °C
- 40 °C
0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-158. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled
7
105 °C
6
Icc [µA]
5
4
85 °C
3
2
25 °C
-40 °C
1
0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
239
Figure 34-159. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled and running from internal ULP oscillator
7
3.6 V
6
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
Icc [µA]
5
4
3
2
1
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.3.2 I/O Pin Characteristics
34.3.2.1 Pull-up
Figure 34-160. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
70
60
ICC [µA]
50
40
30
20
-40 °C
10
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
240
Figure 34-161. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
100
ICC [µA]
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
20
85 °C
105 °C
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VPIN [V]
Figure 34-162. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
ICC [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
20
85 °C
105 °C
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
241
34.3.2.2 Output Voltage vs. Sink/Source Current
Figure 34-163. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.0
1.8
1.6
VPIN [V]
1.4
1.2
- 40 °C
1.0
0.8
25 °C
0.6
85 °C
0.4
105 °C
0.2
0.0
-5.0
-4.5
-4.0
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-164. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.0V
3.5
3.0
VPIN [V]
2.5
2.0
-40 °C
1.5
25 °C
1.0
85 °C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
242
Figure 34-165. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.3V
3.5
3.0
VPIN [V]
2.5
2.0
- 40 °C
1.5
25 °C
1.0
85 °C
0.5
105 °C
0.0
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-166. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.5
105 °C
2.0
VPIN [V]
85 °C
1.5
1.0
25 °C
-40 °C
0.5
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
243
Figure 34-167. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.0V
VCC=3.0V
VPIN [V]
1.2
1.0
105 °C
85 °C
0.8
25 °C
-40 °C
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-168. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.3V
VCC=3.3V
1.4
105 °C
85 °C
1.2
25 °C
1.0
VPIN [V]
-40 °C
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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244
34.3.2.3 Thresholds and Hysteresis
Figure 34-169. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIH I/O pin read as “1”
2.0
-40 °C
1.8
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
Vthreshold [V]
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-170. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIL I/O pin read as “0”
1.7
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
1.5
105 °C
Vthreshold [V]
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.5
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
245
Figure 34-171. I/O Pin Input Hysteresis vs. VCC
0.40
Vthreshold [V]
0.35
0.30
-40 °C
0.25
25 °C
85 °C
0.20
105 °C
0.15
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.3.3 ADC Characteristics
Figure 34-172. INL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
1.6
1.4
INL[LSB]
1.2
Single-ended unsigned mode
1.0
0.8
0.6
Differential mode
0.4
Single-ended signed mode
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
246
Figure 34-173. INL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.70
0.65
Single-ended unsigned mode
INL[LSB]
0.60
0.55
Differential mode
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
Figure 34-174. INL Error vs. Input Code
1.25
1.00
0.75
INL[LSB]
0.50
0.25
0.00
-0.25
-0.50
-0.75
-1.00
-1.25
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
247
Figure 34-175. DNL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
0.70
0.65
0.60
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
0.20
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-176. DNL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
248
Figure 34-177. DNL Error vs. Input Code
1
DNL [LSB]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
Figure 34-178. Gain Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-5
Gain error [mV]
-6
-7
Differential mode
-8
-9
Single-ended signed mode
-10
-11
-12
Single-ended unsigned mode
-13
-14
-15
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
249
Figure 34-179. Gain Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-2
Gain error [mV]
-3
-4
Differential mode
-5
Single-ended signed
mode
-6
Single-ended unsigned mode
-7
-8
-9
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-180. Offset Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
9.4
9.2
Offset error [mV]
9.0
8.8
Differential mode
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
250
Figure 34-181. Gain Error vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.0V, VREF = external 2.0V
0
-2
Single-ended signed mode
Gain error [mV]
-4
-6
Differential mode
-8
-10
Single-ended unsigned
mode
-12
-14
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-182. Offset Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
8.00
Offset error [mV]
7.00
6.00
5.00
Differential mode
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.3.4 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Figure 34-183. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Small hysteresis
19
105°C
18
85°C
17
VHYST [mV]
16
25°C
15
14
-40°C
13
12
11
10
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-184. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Large hysteresis
38
105 °C
36
85°C
34
VHYST [mV]
32
25°C
30
28
-40°C
26
24
22
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
252
Figure 34-185. Analog Comparator Current Source vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
7
ICURRENTSOURCE [uA]
6.5
6
5.5
5
4.5
-40 °C
25 °C
4
85 °C
3.5
105 °C
3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CURRCALIBA[3..0]
Figure 34-186. Voltage Scaler INL vs. SCALEFAC
T = 25C, VCC = 3.0V
0.6
0.55
25°C
0.5
INL[LSB]
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
SCALEFAC
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.3.5 Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Figure 34-187. ADC Internal 1.0V Reference vs. Temperature
1.007
Bandgap Voltage [V]
1.006
1.005
1.004
1.003
1.002
1.6 V
1.001
1.000
2.7 V
0.999
3.6 V
0.998
0.997
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
55
65
75
85
95
105
T [°C]
34.3.6 BOD Characteristics
Figure 34-188. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 1.6V
1.598
1.596
1.594
VBOT [V]
1.592
Rising Vcc
1.590
1.588
1.586
Falling Vcc
1.584
1.582
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
254
Figure 34-189. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 3.0V
3.05
3.04
Rising Vcc
VBOT [V]
3.03
3.02
3.01
3.00
Falling Vcc
2.99
2.98
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
T emperature[°C]
34.3.7 External Reset Characteristics
Figure 34-190. Minimum Reset Pin Pulse Width vs. VCC
160
140
tRST [ns]
120
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
-40 °C
100
80
60
40
20
0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
255
Figure 34-191. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
80
IRESET [µA]
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
20
85 °C
105 °C
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-192. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
140
120
IRESET [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
20
0
105 °C
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
256
Figure 34-193. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
IRESET [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-194. Reset Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VTHRESHOLD [V]
VIH - Reset pin read as “1”
1.8
105 °C
1.6
85 °C
1.4
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.3.8 Oscillator Characteristics
34.3.8.1 Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-195. Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
36.0
35.5
Frequency [kHz]
35.0
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.3.8.2 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-196. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
32.89
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
32.83
Frequency [kHz]
32.77
32.71
32.65
32.59
32.53
32.47
32.41
32.35
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
258
Figure 34-197. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V, T = 25°C
50
3.0V
47
Frequency [kHz]
44
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
144
160
176
192
208
224
240
RC32KCAL[7..0]
34.3.8.3 2MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-198. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
2.16
2.14
Frequency [MHz]
2.12
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
2.02
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
2.00
1.98
1.96
1.94
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
259
Figure 34-199. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
2.010
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.005
Frequency [MHz]
2.000
1.995
1.990
1.985
1.980
1.975
1.970
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-200. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALA Calibration Value
VCC = 3V.
Frequency [MHz]
2.5
2.4
- 40 °C
2.3
25 °C
2.2
85 °C
105 °C
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.3.8.4 32MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-201. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
35.5
35.0
Frequency [MHz]
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
32.5
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-202. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
32.2
1.8 V
2.2 V
3.3 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
Frequency [MHz]
32.1
32.0
31.9
31.8
31.7
31.6
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
261
Figure 34-203. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = -40°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.33 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.30 %
0.28 %
0.25 %
0.23 %
0.20 %
-40 °C
0.18 %
0.15 %
0.13 %
0.10 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-204. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 25°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.25 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.24 %
0.22 %
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
25 °C
0.16 %
0.15 %
0.14 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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262
Figure 34-205. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 85°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.23 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.22 %
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.18 %
85 °C
0.17 %
0.16 %
0.15 %
0.14 %
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-206. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 105°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.24 %
Frequency Step size [%]
0.23 %
0.22 %
0.21 %
0.20 %
0.19 %
0.17 %
0.16 %
0.15 %
0.14 %
105 °C
0.13 %
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
263
Figure 34-207. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALB Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
70
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
65
60
Frequency [MHz]
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
DFLLRC32MCALB
34.3.8.5 32MHz Internal Oscillator Calibrated to 48MHz
Figure 34-208. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
54
Frequency [MHz]
53
52
51
50
49
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
48
47
46
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
264
Figure 34-209. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
48.2
1.8 V
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
3.3 V
48.1
Frequency [MHz]
48.0
47.9
47.8
47.7
47.6
47.5
47.4
47.3
47.2
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.3.9 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Figure 34-210. SDA Hold Time vs. Temperature
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
265
Figure 34-211. SDA Hold Time vs. Supply Voltage
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.3.10 PDI Characteristics
Figure 34-212. Maximum PDI Frequency vs. VCC
f MAX [MHz]
22
20
- 40 °C
18
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
16
14
12
10
8
6
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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266
34.4
Atmel ATxmega192C3
34.4.1 Current Consumption
34.4.1.1 Active Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-213. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
650
3.3V
ICC [µA]
600
550
3.0V
500
450
2.7V
400
350
300
250
2.2V
1.8V
200
150
100
50
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-214. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
11
10
3.3V
9
3.0V
ICC [mA]
8
2.7V
7
6
5
4
2.2V
3
2
1.8V
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-215. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
270
-40 °C
250
230
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
210
Icc [µA]
190
170
150
130
110
90
70
50
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-216. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
750
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
700
650
600
Icc [µA]
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-217. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
215
-40 °C
25 °C
105 °C
85 °C
195
Icc [µA]
175
155
135
115
95
75
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-218. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
5.5
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
5.0
4.5
Icc [mA]
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-219. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
14.0
-40 °C
13.0
25 °C
Icc [mA]
12.0
85 °C
105 °C
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.4.1.2 Idle Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-220. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
130
3.3V
ICC [µA]
117
104
3.0V
91
2.7V
78
65
2.2V
52
1.8V
39
26
13
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
270
Figure 34-221. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
4.0
3.3V
3.5
3.0V
3.0
2.7V
ICC [mA]
2.5
2.0
1.5
2.2V
1.0
1.8V
0.5
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-222. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
41
39
105 °C
Icc [µA]
37
35
33
85 °C
31
-40 °C
25 °C
29
27
25
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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271
Figure 34-223. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
160
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
-40 °C
145
130
Icc [µA]
115
100
85
70
55
40
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-224. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
215
-40 °C
25 °C
105 °C
85 °C
195
Icc [µA]
175
155
135
115
95
75
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-225. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
1000
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
900
Icc [µA]
800
700
600
500
400
300
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-226. Idle Mode Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
5.4
-40 °C
5.1
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
Icc [mA]
4.8
4.5
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.3
3.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.4.1.3 Power-down Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-227. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
All functions disabled
12.0
105 °C
10.5
Icc [µA]
9.0
7.5
6.0
4.5
85 °C
3.0
1.5
25 °C
-40 °C
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-228. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled
12.0
105 °C
10.5
Icc [µA]
9.0
7.5
6.0
85 °C
4.5
3.0
1.5
25 °C
-40 °C
0.0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-229. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled and running from internal ULP oscillator
10.5
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
9.0
Icc [µA]
7.5
6.0
4.5
3.0
1.5
0.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.4.2 I/O Pin Characteristics
34.4.2.1 Pull-up
Figure 34-230. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
72
64
56
I [µA]
48
40
32
24
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
16
8
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-231. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
100
I [µA]
80
60
40
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VPIN [V]
Figure 34-232. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
I [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.4.2.2 Output Voltage vs. Sink/Source Current
Figure 34-233. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.0
1.8
1.6
VPIN [V]
1.4
1.2
1.0
105 °C
0.8
25 °C
0.6
-40 °C
0.4
0.2
85 °C
0.0
-5.0
-4.5
-4.0
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-234. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.0V
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.1
VPIN [V]
1.8
1.5
-40 °C
1.2
85 °C
0.9
105 °C
25 °C
0.6
0.3
0.0
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-235. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.3V
3.3
3.0
2.7
VPIN [V]
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
105 °C
1.2
0.9
0.6
25 °C
-40 °C
0.3
85 °C
0.0
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-236. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 1.8V
1.0
105 °C
85 °C
0.9
0.8
VPIN [V]
0.7
0.6
25 °C
0.5
-40 °C
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
278
Figure 34-237. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.0V
1.0
105 °C
85 °C
0.9
0.8
25 °C
-40 °C
VPIN [V]
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-238. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.3V
1.0
105 °C
0.9
85 °C
25 °C
0.8
VPIN [V]
0.7
-40 °C
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.4.2.3 Thresholds and Hysteresis
Figure 34-239. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIH I/O pin read as “1”
1.8
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1.7
Vthreshold [V]
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-240. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIL I/O pin read as “0”
1.65
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.50
Vthreshold [V]
1.35
1.20
1.05
0.90
0.75
0.60
0.45
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
280
Figure 34-241. I/O Pin Input Hysteresis vs. VCC
0.40
0.37
Vhysteresis [V]
0.34
-40 °C
0.31
25 °C
0.28
0.25
85 °C
0.22
0.19
105 °C
0.16
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
34.4.3 ADC Characteristics
Figure 34-242. INL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
1.6
1.4
INL[LSB]
1.2
Single-ended unsigned mode
1.0
0.8
0.6
Differential mode
0.4
Single-ended signed mode
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
281
Figure 34-243. INL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.70
0.65
Single-ended unsigned mode
INL[LSB]
0.60
0.55
Differential mode
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
Figure 34-244. INL Error vs. Input Code
1.25
1.00
0.75
INL[LSB]
0.50
0.25
0.00
-0.25
-0.50
-0.75
-1.00
-1.25
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
282
Figure 34-245. DNL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
0.70
0.65
0.60
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
0.20
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-246. DNL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
283
Figure 34-247. DNL Error vs. Input Code
1
DNL [LSB]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
Figure 34-248. Gain Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-5
Gain error [mV]
-6
-7
Differential mode
-8
-9
Single-ended signed mode
-10
-11
-12
Single-ended unsigned mode
-13
-14
-15
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-249. Gain Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-2
Gain error [mV]
-3
-4
Differential mode
-5
Single-ended signed
mode
-6
Single-ended unsigned mode
-7
-8
-9
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VCC [V]
Figure 34-250. Offset Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
9.4
9.2
Offset error [mV]
9.0
8.8
Differential mode
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
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Figure 34-251. Gain Error vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.0V, VREF = external 2.0V
0
-2
Single-ended signed mode
Gain error [mV]
-4
-6
Differential mode
-8
-10
Single-ended unsigned
mode
-12
-14
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-252. Offset Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
8.00
Offset error [mV]
7.00
6.00
5.00
Differential mode
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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34.4.4 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Figure 34-253. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Small hysteresis
19
105°C
18
85°C
17
VHYST [mV]
16
25°C
15
14
-40°C
13
12
11
10
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-254. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Large hysteresis
38
105 °C
36
85°C
34
VHYST [mV]
32
25°C
30
28
-40°C
26
24
22
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
287
Figure 34-255. Analog Comparator Current Source vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
7.0
ICURRENTSOURCE [µA]
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
4.0
3.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CURRCALIBA[3..0]
Figure 34-256. Voltage Scaler INL vs. SCALEFAC
T = 25C, VCC = 3.0V
0.39
0.36
INL [LSB]
0.33
0.3
25°C
0.27
0.24
0.21
0.18
0.15
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
SCALEFAC
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
288
34.4.5 Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Figure 34-257. ADC Internal 1.0V Reference vs. Temperature
1.012
Bandgap Voltage [V]
1.010
1.008
1.006
1.004
1.002
1.8 V
1.000
2.7 V
3.0 V
0.998
0.996
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.4.6 BOD Characteristics
Figure 34-258. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 1.6V
1.626
1.624
VBOT [V]
1.622
1.620
1.618
1.616
1.614
1.612
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
289
Figure 34-259. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 3.0V
3.09
3.08
VBOT [V]
3.07
3.06
3.05
3.04
3.03
3.02
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.4.7 External Reset Characteristics
Figure 34-260. Minimum Reset Pin Pulse Width vs. VCC
140
135
130
125
tRST [ns]
120
115
110
105
105 °C
85 °C
100
95
25 °C
- 40 °C
90
85
80
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
290
Figure 34-261. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
80
70
IRESET [µA]
60
50
40
30
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-262. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
IRESET [µA]
VCC = 3.0V
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
291
Figure 34-263. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
126
112
IRESET [µA]
98
84
70
56
42
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
28
14
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-264. Reset Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VTHRESHOLD [V]
VIH - Reset pin read as “1”
1.8
105 °C
1.6
85 °C
1.4
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
292
34.4.8 Oscillator Characteristics
34.4.8.1 Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-265. Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
34.0
33.5
Frequency [kHz]
33.0
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
30.5
30.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
32.768kHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-266. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
32.94
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
32.88
32.82
Frequency [MHz]
34.4.8.2
32.76
32.70
32.64
32.58
32.52
32.46
32.40
32.34
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
293
Figure 34-267. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V, T = 25°C
50
3.0V
47
Frequency [kHz]
44
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
0
16
32
48
64
80
96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240 256
RC32KCAL[7..0]
34.4.8.3 2MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-268. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
2.16
2.14
Frequency [MHz]
2.12
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
2.02
2.00
1.98
1.96
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
294
Figure 34-269. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
2.010
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
Frequency [MHz]
2.005
2.000
1.995
1.990
1.985
1.980
1.975
1.970
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-270. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALA Calibration Value
VCC = 3V
2.5
- 40 °C
Frequency [MHz]
2.4
25 °C
2.3
85 °C
105 °C
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
295
34.4.8.4 32MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-271. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
35.5
35.0
Frequency [MHz]
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-272. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
32.2
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
Frequency [MHz]
32.1
32.0
31.9
31.8
31.7
31.6
31.5
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
296
Figure 34-273. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = -40°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.4
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
-40 °C
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-274. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 25°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.28
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.2
0.18
25 °C
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
297
Figure 34-275. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 85°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.26
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.24
0.22
0.2
0.18
85 °C
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-276. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 105°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.24
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.22
0.2
0.18
0.16
105 °C
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
298
Figure 34-277. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALB Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
70
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
65
Frequency [MHz]
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
CALB
34.4.8.5 32MHz Internal Oscillator Calibrated to 48MHz
Figure 34-278. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
54
Frequency [MHz]
53
52
51
50
49
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
48
47
46
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
299
Figure 34-279. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
48.3
1.8 V
2.2 V
3.6 V
3.3 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
48.2
Frequency [MHz]
48.1
48.0
47.9
47.8
47.7
47.6
47.5
47.4
47.3
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.4.9 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Figure 34-280. SDA Hold Time vs. Temperature
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
300
Figure 34-281. SDA Hold Time vs. Supply Voltage
500
450
3
400
Hold time [ns]
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.4.10 PDI Characteristics
Figure 34-282. Maximum PDI Frequency vs. VCC
f MAX [MHz]
22
20
- 40 °C
18
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
16
14
12
10
8
6
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
301
34.5
Atmel ATxmega256C3
34.5.1 Current Consumption
34.5.1.1 Active Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-283. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
650
3.3V
ICC [µA]
600
550
3.0V
500
450
2.7V
400
350
300
250
2.2V
1.8V
200
150
100
50
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-284. Active Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
11
10
3.3V
9
3.0V
ICC [mA]
8
2.7V
7
6
5
4
2.2V
3
2
1.8V
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
302
Figure 34-285. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
270
-40 °C
250
230
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
210
Icc [µA]
190
170
150
130
110
90
70
50
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-286. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
750
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
700
650
600
Icc [µA]
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
303
Figure 34-287. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
1450
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1300
Icc [µA]
1150
1000
850
700
550
400
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-288. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
5.5
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
5.0
4.5
Icc [mA]
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
304
Figure 34-289. Active Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
14.0
-40 °C
13.0
25 °C
Icc [mA]
12.0
85 °C
105 °C
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.5.1.2 Idle Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-290. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 0 - 1MHz external clock, T = 25°C
130
3.3V
ICC [µA]
117
104
3.0V
91
2.7V
78
65
2.2V
52
1.8V
39
26
13
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Frequency [MHz]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
305
Figure 34-291. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. Frequency
fSYS = 1 - 32MHz external clock, T = 25°C
4.0
3.3V
3.5
3.0V
3.0
2.7V
ICC [mA]
2.5
2.0
1.5
2.2V
1.0
1.8V
0.5
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Frequency [MHz]
Figure 34-292. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32.768kHz internal oscillator
41
39
105 °C
Icc [µA]
37
35
33
85 °C
31
-40 °C
25 °C
29
27
25
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
306
Figure 34-293. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 1MHz external clock
160
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
-40 °C
145
130
Icc [µA]
115
100
85
70
55
40
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-294. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 2MHz internal oscillator
215
-40 °C
25 °C
105 °C
85 °C
195
Icc [µA]
175
155
135
115
95
75
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
307
Figure 34-295. Idle Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator prescaled to 8MHz
1000
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
900
Icc [µA]
800
700
600
500
400
300
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-296. Idle Mode Current vs. VCC
fSYS = 32MHz internal oscillator
5.4
-40 °C
5.1
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
Icc [mA]
4.8
4.5
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.3
3.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
308
34.5.1.3 Power-down Mode Supply Current
Figure 34-297. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
All functions disabled
12.0
105 °C
10.5
Icc [µA]
9.0
7.5
6.0
4.5
85 °C
3.0
1.5
25 °C
-40 °C
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-298. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. VCC
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled
12.0
105 °C
10.5
Icc [µA]
9.0
7.5
6.0
85 °C
4.5
3.0
1.5
25 °C
-40 °C
0.0
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
309
Figure 34-299. Power-down Mode Supply Current vs. Temperature
Watchdog and sampled BOD enabled and running from internal ULP oscillator
10.5
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
9.0
Icc [µA]
7.5
6.0
4.5
3.0
1.5
0.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.5.2 I/O Pin Characteristics
34.5.2.1 Pull-up
Figure 34-300. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
72
64
56
I [µA]
48
40
32
24
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
16
8
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
310
Figure 34-301. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.0V
120
100
I [µA]
80
60
40
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VPIN [V]
Figure 34-302. I/O Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Input Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
120
I [µA]
100
80
60
40
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VPIN [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
311
34.5.2.2 Output Voltage vs. Sink/Source Current
Figure 34-303. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 1.8V
2.0
1.8
1.6
VPIN [V]
1.4
1.2
1.0
105 °C
0.8
25 °C
0.6
-40 °C
0.4
0.2
85 °C
0.0
-5.0
-4.5
-4.0
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-304. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.0V
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.1
VPIN [V]
1.8
1.5
-40 °C
1.2
85 °C
0.9
105 °C
25 °C
0.6
0.3
0.0
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
312
Figure 34-305. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Source Current
VCC = 3.3V
3.3
3.0
2.7
VPIN [V]
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
105 °C
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
85 °C
25 °C
-40 °C
0.0
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-306. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 1.8V
1.0
105 °C
85 °C
0.9
0.8
VPIN [V]
0.7
0.6
25 °C
0.5
-40 °C
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
313
Figure 34-307. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.0V
1.0
105 °C
85 °C
0.9
0.8
25 °C
-40 °C
VPIN [V]
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IPIN [mA]
Figure 34-308. I/O Pin Output Voltage vs. Sink Current
VCC = 3.3V
1.0
105 °C
0.9
85 °C
25 °C
0.8
VPIN [V]
0.7
-40 °C
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IPIN [mA]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
314
34.5.2.3 Thresholds and Hysteresis
Figure 34-309. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIH I/O pin read as “1”
1.8
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
1.7
Vthreshold [V]
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-310. I/O Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VIL I/O pin read as “0”
1.65
105 °C
85 °C
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.50
Vthreshold [V]
1.35
1.20
1.05
0.90
0.75
0.60
0.45
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
315
Figure 34-311. I/O Pin Input Hysteresis vs. VCC
0.40
0.37
Vhysteresis [V]
0.34
-40 °C
0.31
25 °C
0.28
0.25
85 °C
0.22
0.19
105 °C
0.16
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VCC [V]
34.5.3 ADC Characteristics
Figure 34-312. INL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
1.6
1.4
INL[LSB]
1.2
Single-ended unsigned mode
1.0
0.8
0.6
Differential mode
0.4
Single-ended signed mode
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
316
Figure 34-313. INL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.70
0.65
Single-ended unsigned mode
INL[LSB]
0.60
0.55
Differential mode
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
Figure 34-314. INL Error vs. Input Code
1.25
1.00
0.75
INL[LSB]
0.50
0.25
0.00
-0.25
-0.50
-0.75
-1.00
-1.25
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
317
Figure 34-315. DNL Error vs. External VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, external reference
0.70
0.65
0.60
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
Single-ended signed mode
0.30
0.25
0.20
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
Figure 34-316. DNL Error vs. Sample Rate
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, VREF = 3.0V external
0.60
0.55
Single-ended unsigned mode
DNL [LSB]
0.50
0.45
0.40
Differential mode
0.35
0.30
Single-ended signed mode
0.25
0.20
50
100
150
200
250
300
ADC sample rate [ksps]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
318
Figure 34-317. DNL Error vs. Input Code
1
DNL [LSB]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
ADC input code
Figure 34-318. Gain Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-5
Gain error [mV]
-6
-7
Differential mode
-8
-9
Single-ended signed mode
-10
-11
-12
Single-ended unsigned mode
-13
-14
-15
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
319
Figure 34-319. Gain Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
-2
Gain error [mV]
-3
-4
Differential mode
-5
Single-ended signed
mode
-6
Single-ended unsigned mode
-7
-8
-9
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
VCC [V]
Figure 34-320. Offset Error vs. VREF
T = 25C, VCC = 3.6V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
9.4
9.2
Offset error [mV]
9.0
8.8
Differential mode
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
VREF [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
320
Figure 34-321. Gain Error vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.0V, VREF = external 2.0V
0
-2
Single-ended signed mode
Gain error [mV]
-4
-6
Differential mode
-8
-10
Single-ended unsigned
mode
-12
-14
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-322. Offset Error vs. VCC
T = 25C, VREF = external 1.0V, ADC sample rate = 300ksps
8.00
Offset error [mV]
7.00
6.00
5.00
Differential mode
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
321
34.5.4 Analog Comparator Characteristics
Figure 34-323. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Small hysteresis
19
105°C
18
85°C
17
VHYST [mV]
16
25°C
15
14
-40°C
13
12
11
10
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
Figure 34-324. Analog Comparator Hysteresis vs. VCC
Large hysteresis
38
105 °C
36
85°C
34
VHYST [mV]
32
25°C
30
28
-40°C
26
24
22
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
322
Figure 34-325. Analog Comparator Current Source vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
7.0
ICURRENTSOURCE [µA]
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
4.0
3.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CURRCALIBA[3..0]
Figure 34-326. Voltage Scaler INL vs. SCALEFAC
T = 25C, VCC = 3.0V
0.39
0.36
INL [LSB]
0.33
0.3
25°C
0.27
0.24
0.21
0.18
0.15
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
SCALEFAC
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
323
34.5.5 Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics
Figure 34-327. ADC Internal 1.0V Reference vs. Temperature
1.012
Bandgap Voltage [V]
1.010
1.008
1.006
1.004
1.002
1.8 V
1.000
2.7 V
3.0 V
0.998
0.996
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.5.6 BOD Characteristics
Figure 34-328. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 1.6V
1.626
1.624
VBOT [V]
1.622
1.620
1.618
1.616
1.614
1.612
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
324
Figure 34-329. BOD Thresholds vs. Temperature
BOD level = 3.0V
3.09
3.08
VBOT [V]
3.07
3.06
3.05
3.04
3.03
3.02
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.5.7 External Reset Characteristics
Figure 34-330. Minimum Reset Pin Pulse Width vs. VCC
140
135
130
125
tRST [ns]
120
115
110
105
105 °C
85 °C
100
95
25 °C
- 40 °C
90
85
80
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
325
Figure 34-331. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 1.8V
80
70
IRESET [µA]
60
50
40
30
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
20
10
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-332. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
IRESET [µA]
VCC = 3.0V
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
VRESET [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
326
Figure 34-333. Reset Pin Pull-up Resistor Current vs. Reset Pin Voltage
VCC = 3.3V
140
126
112
IRESET [µA]
98
84
70
56
42
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
28
14
0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
VRESET [V]
Figure 34-334. Reset Pin Input Threshold Voltage vs. VCC
VTHRESHOLD [V]
VIH - Reset pin read as “1”
1.8
105 °C
1.6
85 °C
1.4
25 °C
- 40 °C
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
327
34.5.8 Oscillator Characteristics
34.5.8.1 Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-335. Ultra Low-Power Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
34.0
33.5
Frequency [kHz]
33.0
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
3.6 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
1.8 V
30.5
30.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
32.768kHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-336. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
32.94
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
32.88
32.82
Frequency [MHz]
34.5.8.2
32.76
32.70
32.64
32.58
32.52
32.46
32.40
32.34
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
328
Figure 34-337. 32.768kHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V, T = 25°C
50
3.0V
47
Frequency [kHz]
44
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
0
16
32
48
64
80
96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240 256
RC32KCAL[7..0]
34.5.8.3 2MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-338. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
2.16
2.14
Frequency [MHz]
2.12
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
2.02
2.00
1.98
1.96
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
329
Figure 34-339. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
2.010
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
Frequency [MHz]
2.005
2.000
1.995
1.990
1.985
1.980
1.975
1.970
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-340. 2MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALA Calibration Value
VCC = 3V
2.5
- 40 °C
Frequency [MHz]
2.4
25 °C
2.3
85 °C
105 °C
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet–AVR–11/2014
330
34.5.8.4 32MHz Internal Oscillator
Figure 34-341. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
35.5
35.0
Frequency [MHz]
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34-342. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
32.2
1.8 V
2.2 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
Frequency [MHz]
32.1
32.0
31.9
31.8
31.7
31.6
31.5
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-343. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = -40°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.4
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
-40 °C
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-344. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 25°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.28
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.2
0.18
25 °C
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
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Figure 34-345. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 85°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.26
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.24
0.22
0.2
0.18
85 °C
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
Figure 34-346. 32MHz Internal Oscillator CALA Calibration Step Size
T = 105°C, VCC = 3.0V
0.24
Frequency Step Size [%]
0.22
0.2
0.18
0.16
105 °C
0.14
0.12
0.1
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
CALA
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-347. 32MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. CALB Calibration Value
VCC = 3.0V
70
- 40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
65
Frequency [MHz]
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
CALB
34.5.8.5 32MHz Internal Oscillator Calibrated to 48MHz
Figure 34-348. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL disabled
54
Frequency [MHz]
53
52
51
50
49
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.2 V
1.8 V
48
47
46
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-349. 48MHz Internal Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
DFLL enabled, from the 32.768kHz internal oscillator
48.3
1.8 V
2.2 V
3.6 V
3.3 V
2.7 V
3.0 V
48.2
Frequency [MHz]
48.1
48.0
47.9
47.8
47.7
47.6
47.5
47.4
47.3
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
Temperature [°C]
34.5.9 Two-Wire Interface Characteristics
Figure 34-350. SDA Hold Time vs. Temperature
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
-45
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
Temperature [°C]
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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Figure 34-351. SDA Hold Time vs. Supply Voltage
500
450
3
Hold time [ns]
400
350
2
300
250
200
150
100
1
50
0
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
VCC [V]
34.5.10 PDI Characteristics
Figure 34-352. Maximum PDI Frequency vs. VCC
f MAX [MHz]
22
20
- 40 °C
18
25 °C
85 °C
105 °C
16
14
12
10
8
6
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
VCC [V]
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35.
Errata
35.1
Atmel ATxmega256C3
35.1.1 Rev I
 AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
 Temperature sensor not calibrated
1. AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
The status flags for the ac-output are updated even though the AC is not enabled which is invalid. Also, it is not
possible to clear the AC interrupt flags without enabling either of the Analog comparators.
Problem fix/Workaround
Software should clear the AC system flags once, after enabling the AC system before using the AC system status
flags.
2. Temperature sensor not calibrated
Temperature sensor factory calibration not implemented.
Problem fix/Workaround
None.
35.1.2 Rev A - H
Not sampled.
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35.2
Atmel ATxmega192C3
35.2.1 Rev I
 AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
 Temperature sensor not calibrated
1. AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
The status flags for the ac-output are updated even though the AC is not enabled which is invalid. Also, it is not
possible to clear the AC interrupt flags without enabling either of the Analog comparators.
Problem fix/Workaround
Software should clear the AC system flags once, after enabling the AC system before using the AC system status
flags.
2. Temperature sensor not calibrated
Temperature sensor factory calibration not implemented.
Problem fix/Workaround
None.
35.2.2 Rev A - H
Not sampled.
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35.3
Atmel ATxmega128C3
35.3.1 Rev J
 AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
 Temperature sensor not calibrated
1. AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
The status flags for the ac-output are updated even though the AC is not enabled which is invalid. Also, it is not
possible to clear the AC interrupt flags without enabling either of the Analog comparators.
Problem fix/Workaround
Software should clear the AC system flags once, after enabling the AC system before using the AC system status
flags.
2. Temperature sensor not calibrated
Temperature sensor factory calibration not implemented.
Problem fix/Workaround
None.
35.3.2 Rev A - I
Not sampled.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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35.4
Atmel ATxmega64C3
35.4.1 Rev I
 AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
 Temperature sensor not calibrated
1. AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
The status flags for the ac-output are updated even though the AC is not enabled which is invalid. Also, it is not
possible to clear the AC interrupt flags without enabling either of the Analog comparators.
Problem fix/Workaround
Software should clear the AC system flags once, after enabling the AC system before using the AC system status
flags.
2. Temperature sensor not calibrated
Temperature sensor factory calibration not implemented.
Problem fix/Workaround
None.
35.4.2 Rev A - H
Not sampled.
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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35.5
Atmel ATxmega32C3
35.5.1 Rev I
 AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
 Temperature sensor not calibrated
1. AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is enabled
The status flags for the ac-output are updated even though the AC is not enabled which is invalid. Also, it is not
possible to clear the AC interrupt flags without enabling either of the Analog comparators.
Problem fix/Workaround
Software should clear the AC system flags once, after enabling the AC system before using the AC system status
flags.
2. Temperature sensor not calibrated
Temperature sensor factory calibration not implemented.
Problem fix/Workaround
None.
35.5.2 Rev A - H
Not sampled.
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36.
Datasheet Revision History
Note that the referring page numbers in this section are referred to this document. The referring revision in this section
are referring to the document revision.
36.1
8492G – 11/2014
1.
Updated the “Ordering Information” on page 2. Added ordering information for
ATxmega32C3/64C3/128C3/192C3/256C3 @ 105C.
2.
Updated Table 33-4 on page 67, Table 33-33 on page 86, Table 33-62 on page 105, Table 33-91 on page 124 and
Table 33-120 on page 143. Added ICC Power-down power consumption for T=105C for all functions disabled and
for WDT and sampled BOD enabled.
3.
Updated Table 33-17 on page 75, Table 33-46 on page 94, Table 33-75 on page 113, Table 33-104 on page 132
and Table 33-133 on page 151. Updated all tables to include values for T=85C and T=105C. Removed T=55C.
4.
Updated “Bandgap and Internal 1.0V Reference Characteristics” on page 93:

5.
Changed VCC to AVCC in Section 26. “ADC – 12-bit Analog to Digital Converter” on page 46 and Section 27. “AC –
Analog Comparator” on page 48.
6.
Changed EEPROM size to 1K for 32C3 in Section 1. “Ordering Information” on page 2, in Table 7-2 on page 15 and
in Table 7-3 on page 17.
7.
TWI electrical characteristics: Units of Data setup time (tSU;DAT) changed from μs to ns in:
8.
36.2
Added values of INT1V for T= 105°C, calibrated at 85°C

ATxmega32C3: Table 33-29 on page 83

ATxmega64C3: Table 33-58 on page 102

ATxmega128C3: Table 33-87 on page 121

ATxmega192C3: Table 33-116 on page 140

ATxmega256C3: Table 33-145 on page 159
“Typical Characteristics” updated with 105°C data:

“Atmel ATxmega32C3” on page 160

“Atmel ATxmega64C3” on page 196

“Atmel ATxmega128C3” on page 232

“Atmel ATxmega192C3” on page 267

“Atmel ATxmega256C3” on page 302
9.
Corrected use of capital letters and punctuation in headings, table headings and figure titles. Added trademarks to
the back side.
10.
Cross references have been corrected.
8492F – 07/2013
1.
Errata Temperature sensor not calibrated added to:

ATxmega256C3 “Rev I” on page 337

ATxmega192C3 “Rev I” on page 338

ATxmega128C3 “Rev J” on page 339

ATxmega64C3 “Rev I” on page 340

ATxmega32C3 “Rev I” on page 341
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36.3
36.4
36.5
36.6
8492E – 05/2013
1.
ATxmega32C3 and ATxmega128C3 changed status from preliminary to complete.
2.
Updated “Ordering Information” on page 2. Removed PA and PJ package references. Added 64M package reference.
3.
Updated “Packaging Information” on page 63. Removed the packaging 64PA and 64PJ. Added the packaging 64M.
4.
Updated “Errata” on page 337. Added “Rev A - H: not sampled” for ATxmega32C3, ATxmega64C3, ATxmega192C3
and ATxmega256C3. Added “Rev A - I: not sampled” for ATxmega128C3 and added rev J to ATxmega128C3.
8492D – 02/2013
1.
Added ATxmega32C3 device.
2.
Added ATxmega32C3 “Ordering Information” on page 2.
3.
Updated Figure 2-1 on page 4. Pin 15 and pin 25 are VCC and not VDD.
4.
Updated Figure 7-1 on page 13, ATxmega32C3 “Flash Program Memory (hexadecimal address)” .
5.
Updated Figure 7-2 on page 15, ATxmega32C3 “Data Memory Map (hexadecimal address)” .
6.
Updated Table 7-1 on page 14, ATxmega32C3 “Device ID Bytes” .
7.
Updated Table 7-2 on page 16 and Table 7-3 on page 17.
8.
Updated I/O Ports’ “Features” on page 29 and “Overview” on page 29. Removed “Optional slew rate control” as this
option is not present on XMEGA C devices.
9.
Updated Figure 27-1 on page 49, “Analog Comparator Overview” .
10.
Added “Electrical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega32C3” on page 65.
12.
Added “Electrical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega128C3” on page 103.
11.
Added “Typical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega32C3” on page 160.
13.
Added “Typical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega128C3” on page 232.
14.
Updated “Errata” on page 337. Added Errata on all rev I: AC system status flags are only valid if AC-system is
enabled.
8492C – 07/2012
1.
Added “Electrical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega64C3” on page 84.
2.
Removed DMA from all “Electrical Characteristics” .
3.
“Accuracy” added to: Table 33-51 on page 95; Table 33-80 on page 114; Table 33-109 on page 133 and Table 33138 on page 152.
4.
Added “Typical Characteristics” for “Atmel ATxmega64C3” on page 196.
5.
Updated the whole datasheet using the Atmel new datasheet template.
8492B – 03/2012
1.
Updated “Electrical Characteristics” on page 65.
2.
Added “Typical Characteristics” on page 160.
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36.7
8492A – 02/2012
1.
Initial revision.
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Table of Contents
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
2.
Pinout/Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
3.
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.1
4.
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.1
Recommended Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.
Capacitive Touch Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
6.
AVR CPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
7.
Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.9
7.10
7.11
8.
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flash Program Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses and Lock Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Memory Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device ID and Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O Memory Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flash and EEPROM Page Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12
12
12
14
14
15
15
16
16
16
16
Event System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
8.1
8.2
9.
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Architectural Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Program Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Status Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Stack and Stack Pointer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Register File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
System Clock and Clock Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
9.1
9.2
9.3
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Clock Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
10. Power Management and Sleep Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
10.1
10.2
10.3
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Sleep Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
XMEGA C3 [DATASHEET]
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11. System Control and Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reset Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reset Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24
24
24
24
12. WDT – Watchdog Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
12.1
12.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
13. Interrupts and Programmable Multilevel Interrupt Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
13.1
13.2
13.3
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Interrupt Vectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
14. I/O Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alternate Port Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29
29
30
32
32
15. TC0/1 – 16-bit Timer/Counter Type 0 and 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
15.1
15.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
16. TC2 – Timer/Counter Type 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
16.1
16.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
17. AWeX – Advanced Waveform Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
17.1
17.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
18. Hi-Res – High Resolution Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
18.1
18.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
19. RTC – 16-bit Real-Time Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
19.1
19.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
20. USB – Universal Serial Bus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
20.1
20.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
21. TWI – Two-Wire Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
21.1
21.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
22. SPI – Serial Peripheral Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
22.1
22.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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23. USART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
23.1
23.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
24. IRCOM – IR Communication Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
24.1
24.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
25. CRC – Cyclic Redundancy Check Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
25.1
25.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
26. ADC – 12-bit Analog to Digital Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
26.1
26.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
27. AC – Analog Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
27.1
27.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
28. Programming and Debugging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
28.1
28.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
29. Pinout and Pin Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
29.1
29.2
Alternate Pin Function Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Alternate Pin Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
30. Peripheral Module Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
31. Instruction Set Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
32. Packaging Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
32.1
32.2
64A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
64M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
33. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
33.1
33.2
33.3
33.4
33.5
Atmel ATxmega32C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Atmel ATxmega64C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Atmel ATxmega128C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Atmel ATxmega192C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Atmel ATxmega256C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
34. Typical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
34.1
34.2
34.3
34.4
34.5
Atmel ATxmega32C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmel ATxmega64C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmel ATxmega128C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmel ATxmega192C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmel ATxmega256C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160
196
232
267
302
35. Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .337
35.1
35.2
35.3
Atmel ATxmega256C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Atmel ATxmega192C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Atmel ATxmega128C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
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35.4
35.5
Atmel ATxmega64C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Atmel ATxmega32C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
36. Datasheet Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .342
36.1
36.2
36.3
36.4
36.5
36.6
36.7
8492G – 11/2014 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492F – 07/2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492E – 05/2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492D – 02/2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492C – 07/2012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492B – 03/2012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8492A – 02/2012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
342
342
343
343
343
343
344
Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
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XXXXXX
Atmel Corporation
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© 2014 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: Atmel-8492G-AVR-ATxmega32C3-64C3-128C3-192C3-256C3-Datasheet_11/2014.
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