ATA663211 LIN Transceiver DATASHEET Features ● Supply voltage up to 40V ● Operating voltage VS = 5V to 28V ● Very low supply current ● Sleep mode: typically 9µA ● Fail-safe mode: typically 80µA ● Normal mode: typically 250µA ● Fully compatible with 3.3V and 5V devices ● LIN physical layer according to LIN 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.2A and SAEJ2602-2 ● Wake-up capability via LIN bus (100µs dominant) ● External wake-up via WKin pin (100µs low level) ● INH output to control an external voltage regulator or to switch the master pull-up ● Wake-up source recognition ● TXD time-out timer ● Bus pin is over-temperature and short-circuit protected vs. GND and battery ● Advanced EMC and ESD performance ● Fulfills the OEM “Hardware Requirements for LIN in Automotive Applications Rev.1.3” ● Interference and damage protection according to ISO7637 ● Qualified according to AEC-Q100 ● Package: SO8, DFN8 with wettable flanks (Moisture Sensitivity Level 1) 9359C-AUTO-10/14 1. Description The Atmel® ATA663211 is a fully integrated LIN transceiver designed in compliance with the LIN specification 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.2A and SAEJ2602-2. It interfaces the LIN protocol handler and the physical layer. The device is designed to handle the low-speed data communication in vehicles, for example, in convenience electronics. Improved slope control at the LIN bus ensures data communication up to 20Kbaud. Sleep mode guarantees minimal current consumption even in the case of a floating bus line or a short circuit on the LIN bus to GND. Figure 1-1. Block Diagram 7 VS 6 LIN 5 GND Atmel ATA663211 RXD 1 Receiver + RF-Filter Wake-up bus timer TXD TXD Time-out Timer 4 Short-circuit and overtemperature protection Slew rate control VS VS WKin 3 Wake-up Timer Control Unit with Mode Selection EN ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 Sleep Mode 8 2 2 Normal/ Fail-safe Mode INH 2. Pin Configuration Figure 2-1. Pinning DFN8 and SO8 RXD EN WKin TXD Table 2-1. DFN8 3x3 INH VS LIN GND RXD EN WKin TXD 1 2 3 4 8 7 SO8 6 5 INH VS LIN GND Pin Description Pin Symbol 1 RXD Function Receive data output 2 EN 3 WKin High voltage input for local wake-up request. If not needed, connect directly to VS 4 TXD Transmit data input 5 GND Ground, heat slug 6 LIN LIN bus line input/output 7 VS Supply voltage 8 INH Battery-related high-side switch output for controlling an external voltage regulator or to switch off the LIN master pull-up resistor; switched on after a wake-up request Backside Enables normal mode if the input is high Heat slug, internally connected to the GND pin ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 3 3. Pin Description 3.1 Supply Pin (VS) LIN operating voltage is VS = 5V to 28V. Undervoltage detection is implemented to disable transmission if VS falls below typ. 4.5V, thereby avoiding false bus messages. After switching on VS, the IC starts in fail-safe mode and the INH output is switched on. The supply current in sleep mode is typically 9µA. 3.2 Ground Pin (GND) The IC does not affect the LIN bus in the event of GND disconnection. It is able to handle a ground shift of up to 11.5% of VS. 3.3 Bus Pin (LIN) A low-side driver with internal current limitation and thermal shutdown as well as an internal pull-up resistor according to LIN specification 2.x is implemented. The voltage range is from –27V to +40V. This pin exhibits no reverse current from the LIN bus to VS, even in the event of a GND shift or VBat disconnection. The LIN receiver thresholds comply with the LIN protocol specification. The fall time (from recessive to dominant) and the rise time (from dominant to recessive) are slope-controlled. During a short circuit at LIN to VBat, the output limits the output current to IBUS_LIM. Due to the power dissipation, the chip temperature exceeds TLINoff and the LIN output is switched off. The chip cools down and after a hysteresis of Thys, switches the output on again. RXD stays on high because LIN is high. During a short circuit from LIN to GND the IC can be switched into sleep mode and even in this case the current consumption is lower than 100µA. If the short-circuit disappears, the IC starts with a remote wake-up. The reverse current is < 2µA at pin LIN during loss of VBat. This is optimal behavior for bus systems where some slave nodes are supplied from battery or ignition. 3.4 Input/Output (TXD) In normal mode the TXD pin is the microcontroller interface for controlling the state of the LIN output. TXD must be pulled to ground in order to drive the LIN bus low. If TXD is high, the LIN output transistor is turned off and the bus is in the recessive state. If the TXD pin stays at GND level while switching into normal mode, it must be pulled to high level longer than 10µs before the LIN driver can be activated. This feature prevents the bus line from being accidentally driven to dominant state after normal mode has been activated (also in case of a short circuit at TXD to GND). During fail-safe mode, this pin is used as output and signals the fail-safe source. The TXD pin provides a pull-down resistor in order to have a defined level if TXD is disconnected. An internal timer prevents the bus line from being driven permanently in the dominant state. If TXD is forced to low longer than tdom > 20ms, the LIN bus driver is switched to the recessive state. Nevertheless, when switching to sleep mode, the actual level at the TXD pin is relevant. To reactivate the LIN bus driver, switch TXD to high (>10µs). 3.5 Output Pin (RXD) In normal mode this pin reports the state of the LIN bus to the microcontroller. LIN high (recessive state) is indicated by a high level at RXD; LIN low (dominant state) is indicated by a low level at RXD. The output is an open drain; therefore, it is compatible with a 3.3V or 5V power supply. The AC characteristics are defined by an external pull-up resistor of 4.7kOhm to 5V and a load capacitor of 20pF. In unpowered mode, RXD is switched off. 4 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 3.6 Enable Input Pin (EN) The enable input pin controls the operating mode of the device. If EN is high, the circuit is in normal mode, with transmission paths from TXD to LIN and from LIN to RXD both active. If EN is switched to low while TXD is still high, the device is forced to sleep mode. No data transmission is then possible, and current consumption is reduced to IVSsleep typ. 9µA. The EN pin provides a pull-down resistor to force the transceiver into recessive mode if EN is disconnected. 3.7 Inhibit Output Pin (INH) This pin is used to control an external voltage regulator or to switch the LIN master pull-up resistor ON/OFF in case the device is used in a master node. The inhibit pin provides an internal switch toward the VS pin which is protected by temperature monitoring. If the device is in normal or fail-safe mode, the inhibit high-side switch is turned on. When the device is in sleep mode, the inhibit switch is turned off, thus disabling the voltage regulator or other connected external devices. A wake-up event on the LIN bus or at the WKin pin switches the INH pin to the VS level. After a system power-up (VS rises from zero), the INH pin switches to the VS level automatically. 3.8 WKin Pin This pin is a high-voltage input used for waking up the device from sleep mode. It is usually connected to an external switch in the application to generate a local wake-up. A pull-up current source with typically 10µA is implemented. The voltage threshold for a wake-up signal is typically 2V below the VS voltage. If a local wake up is not needed in the application, the WKin pin can be connected directly to the VS pin. ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 5 4. Functional Description 4.1 Physical Layer Compatibility Because the LIN physical layer is independent of higher LIN layers (e.g., LIN protocol layer), all nodes with a LIN physical layer according to revision 2.x can be mixed with LIN physical layer nodes based on earlier versions (i.e., LIN 1.0, LIN 1.1, LIN 1.2, LIN 1.3) without any restrictions. 4.2 Operating Modes Figure 4-1. Operating Modes a: VS > VVS_th_U_F_up (2.4V) b: VS < VVS_th_U_down (1.9V) c: Bus wake-up event (LIN) d: e: VS < VVS_th_N_F_down (3.9V) f: VS > VVS_th_F_N_up (4.9V) g: Local WAKE event (WKin) Unpowered Mode All circuitry OFF a b Fail-safe Mode (c + g) & f EN = 0 &f Communication: OFF Wake-up Signalling Undervoltage Signalling INH output switched ON EN = 1 &f b e Sleep Mode Communication: OFF INH output switched OFF Table 4-1. EN = 1 Normal Mode &f Go to sleep command EN = 0 Communication: ON INH output switched ON Operating Modes Operating Mode Fail-safe Transceiver INH LIN OFF ON, except VS < TXD RXD Recessive Signaling fail-safe sources (see Table 4-2) Follows data transmission VVS_th_N_F_down 6 Normal ON ON TXDdependent Sleep/Unpowered OFF OFF Recessive ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 High High Low Low 4.2.1 Normal Mode This is the normal transmitting and receiving mode of the LIN Interface, in accordance with LIN specification 2.x. 4.2.2 Sleep Mode A falling edge at EN switches the IC into sleep mode. In sleep mode the transmission path is disabled and the device is in low-power mode. Supply current from VBat is typically 9μA. In sleep mode the INH pin is switched off. The internal termination between the LIN pin and VS pin is disabled. Only a weak pull-up current (typical 10μA) between the LIN pin and VS pin is present. Sleep mode can be activated independently from the actual level on the LIN or WKin pin. If the TXD pin is short-circuited to GND, it is possible to switch to sleep mode via EN after t > tdom. 4.2.3 Fail-Safe Mode The device automatically switches to fail-safe mode at system power-up or after a wake-up event. The INH output is switched on and the LIN transceiver is switched off. The IC stays in this mode until EN is switched to high. The IC then changes to normal mode. During fail-safe mode the TXD pin is an output and, together with the RXD output pin, signals the fail-safe source. If the device enters fail-safe mode coming from the normal mode (EN=1) due to an VS undervoltage condition (VS < VVS_th_N_F_down), it is possible to switch into sleep mode by a falling edge at the EN input. With this feature the current consumption can be further reduced. A wake-up event from sleep mode is signalled to the microcontroller using the RXD pin and the TXD pin. A VS undervoltage condition is also signalled at these two pins. The coding is shown in the table below. Table 4-2. Signaling in Fail-safe Mode Fail-Safe Sources TXD RXD LIN wake-up (LIN pin) Low Low Local wake-up (WKin pin) Low High VSth (battery) undervoltage detection (VS < 3.9V) High Low ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 7 4.3 Wake-up Scenarios from Sleep Mode 4.3.1 Remote Wake-up via LIN Bus 4.3.1.1 Remote Wake-up from Sleep Mode A voltage lower than the LIN pre-wake detection VLINL at the LIN pin activates the internal LIN receiver and starts the wakeup detection timer. A falling edge at the LIN pin, followed by a dominant bus level maintained for a certain period of time (> tBUS) and following a rising edge at the LIN pin result in a remote wake-up request and the device switches to fail-safe mode. The INH pin is activated (switches to VS) and the internal termination resistor is switched on. The remote wake-up request is indicated by a low level at pin RXD and interrupts the microcontroller. Figure 4-2. LIN Wake-up from Sleep Mode Fail-safe Mode Normal Mode Bus wake-up filtering time (tBUS) LIN bus High INH Low or floating RXD Low TXD External voltage regulator Low (strong pull-down) On state Off state Regulator wake-up time delay EN High EN Node in sleep state Microcontroller start-up delay time 8 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 4.3.2 Local Wake-up via WKin Pin A falling edge at the WKin pin followed by a low level maintained for a certain period of time (> tWKin) result in a local wake-up request and the device switches to fail-safe mode. The INH pin is activated (switches to VS) and the internal slave termination resistor is switched on. The local wake-up request is indicated by a low level at the TXD pin and a high level at the RXD pin, generating an interrupt for the microcontroller. Even when the WKin pin is low, it is possible to switch to sleep mode via the EN pin. In this case, the wake-up signal has to be switched to high > 10µs before the negative edge at WKin starts a new local wake-up request. Figure 4-3. Local Wake-up from Wake-up Switch Fail-safe Mode Normal Mode State change WKin High INH Low or floating High RXD TXD Low (strong pull-down) Wake filtering time External voltage regulator tWKin On state Off state Regulator wake-up time delay EN High EN Node in sleep state Microcontroller start-up delay time ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 9 4.3.3 Wake-up Source Recognition The device can distinguish between different wake-up sources. The wake-up source can be read on the TXD and RXD pin in fail-safe mode. These flags are immediately reset if the microcontroller sets the EN pin to high and the IC is in normal mode. Table 4-3. 4.4 Signaling in Fail-safe Mode Fail-Safe Sources TXD RXD LIN wake-up (LIN pin) Low Low Local wake-up (WKin pin) Low High VSth (battery) undervoltage detection (VS < 3.9V) High Low Behavior under Low Supply Voltage Condition After the battery voltage has been connected to the application circuit, the voltage at the VS pin increases according to the block capacitor used in the application (see Fig. 5-1 on page 15). If VVS is higher than the minimum VS operation threshold VVS_th_U_F_up, the IC mode changes from unpowered mode to fail-safe mode, the INH output is switched on and the LIN transceiver can be activated. If during sleep mode the voltage level of VVS drops below the undervoltage detection threshold VVS_th_N_F_down (typ. 4.3V), the operation mode is not changed and no wake-up is possible. Only if the supply voltage on pin VS drops below the VS operation threshold VVS_th_U_down (typ. 2.05V), does the IC switch to unpowered mode. If during normal mode the voltage level on the VS pin drops below the VS undervoltage detection threshold VVS_th_N_F_down (typ. 4.3V), the IC switches to fail-safe mode. This means the LIN transceiver is disabled in order to avoid malfunctions or false bus messages. If the supply voltage VS drops further below the VS operation threshold VVS_th_U_down (typ. 2.05V), the IC switches to unpowered mode and the INH output switches off. 10 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 5. Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Parameters Supply voltage VS Symbol Min. VS Logic pins voltage levels (RxD, TxD, EN, NRES) Logic output DC currents ILogic LIN - DC voltage - Pulse time < 500ms INH -DC voltage WKin voltage levels - DC voltage -Transient voltage according to ISO7637 (coupling 1nF), (with 2.7K serial resistor) INH VWKin ESD according to IBEE LIN EMC Test specification 1.0 following IEC 61000-4-2 - Pin VS, LIN to GND, WKin (with ext. circuitry acc. applications diagram) Typ. Max. Unit –0.3 +40 V –0.3 +5.5 V –5 +5 mA –27 +40 +43.5 V V –0.3 Vs + 0,3 V –0.3 +40 –150 +100 V ±6 KV ±6 ±5 KV KV ±3 KV CDM ESD STM 5.3.1 ±750 V Machine Model ESD AEC-Q100-RevF(003) ±200 V ESD HBM following STM5.1 with 1.5k/100pF - Pin VS, LIN, INH to GND - Pin WKin to GND HBM ESD ANSI/ESD-STM5.1 JESD22-A114 AEC-Q100 (002) Junction temperature Tj –40 +150 °C Storage temperature Ts –55 +150 °C ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 11 6. Thermal Characteristics DFN8 Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Thermal resistance junction to heat slug RthjC 10 K/W Thermal resistance junction to ambient, where heat slug is soldered to PCB according to JEDEC Rthja 50 K/W Thermal shutdown Toff Thermal shutdown hysteresis Thys 7. 150 165 180 °C 10 °C Thermal Characteristics SO8 Parameters Symbol Thermal resistance junction ambient RthJA Special heat sink at GND (pin 5) on PCB (fused lead frame to pin 5) RthJA Min. Typ. Max. Unit 145 K/W 80 K/W Thermal shutdown Toff 150 165 180 °C Thermal shutdown hysteresis Thys 5 10 20 °C 8. Electrical Characteristics 5V < VS < 28V, –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters 1 Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type* VS pin 1.1 Nominal DC voltage range 1.3 Pin Supply current in sleep mode VS VS 5 13.5 28 V A Sleep mode VLIN > VS – 0.5V VS < 14V, T = 27°C VS IVSsleep 3 9 15 µA B Sleep mode VLIN > VS – 0.5V VS < 14V VS IVSsleep 3 11 18 µA A Sleep mode, VLIN = 0V bus shorted to GND VS < 14V VS IVSsleep_short 20 50 100 µA A 1.4 Supply current in normal mode Bus recessive VS < 14V VS IVSrec 150 250 320 µA A 1.5 Supply current in normal mode Bus dominant (internal LIN pull-up resistor active) VS < 14V VS IVSdom 200 700 950 µA A 1.6 Supply current in fail-safe Bus recessive mode VS < 14V VS IVSfail 40 80 110 µA A VS VVS_th_N_F_down 3.9 4.3 4.7 V A VS VVS_th_F_N_up 4.1 4.6 4.9 V A VS VVS_hys_F_N 0.1 0.25 0.4 V A VS undervoltage threshold Decreasing supply voltage 1.7 (switching from normal to Increasing supply voltage fail-safe mode) 1.8 VS undervoltage hysteresis *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter 12 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 8. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 5V < VS < 28V, –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type* VS operation threshold 1.9 (switching to unpowered mode) Switch to unpowered mode VS VVS_th_U_down 1.9 2.05 2.3 V A Switch from unpowered to fail-safe mode VS VVS_th_U_F_up 2.0 2.25 2.4 V A VS VVS_hys_U 0.1 0.2 0.3 V A 0.2 0.4 V A 1.10 2 VS undervoltage hysteresis RXD output pin (open drain) Low-level output sink capability Normal mode, VLIN = 0V, IRXD = 2mA RXD VRXDL 2.3 High-level leakage current Normal mode VLIN = VS, VRXD = 5V RXD IRXDH -3 +3 µA A 3.1 Low-level voltage input TXD VTXDL –0.3 +0.8 V A 3.2 High-level voltage input TXD VTXDH 2 5.5 V A VTXD = 5V TXD RTXD 150 300 k A 3.6 Low-level leakage current VTXD = 0V TXD ITXD –3 +3 µA A Low-level output sink 3.7 current at wake-up request TXD ITXD 2 8 mA A 4.1 Low-level voltage input EN VENL –0.3 +0.8 V A 4.2 High-level voltage input EN VENH 2 5.5 V A 200 k A 2.1 3 TXD input/output pin 3.5 Pull-down resistor 4 Fail-safe Mode VTXD = 0.4V 200 2.5 EN input pin 4.3 Pull-down resistor VEN = 5V EN REN 50 4.4 Low-level input current VEN = 0V EN IEN –3 +3 µA A WKin VWKinH VS – 1V VS + 0.3V V A VWKinL –1 VS – 3.3V V A 6 125 WKin input pin 6.1 High-level input voltage 6.2 Low-level input voltage Initializes a wake-up signal WKin 6.3 WKin pull-up current VS < 28V, VWKin = 0V WKin IWKin –30 6.4 High-level leakage current VS = 28V, VWKin = 28V WKin IWKinL –5 Debounce time of low 6.5 pulse for wake-up via WKin WKin tWKin 50 VWKin = 0V –10 100 µA A +5 µA A 150 µs A *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 13 8. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 5V < VS < 28V, –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Normal or fail-safe mode INH RDSon,INH 7.2 Leakage current Transceiver in sleep mode, VINH = 0V/28V, VS = 28V INH Ileak,INH 7.3 High-level voltage Normal or fail-safe mode IINH = –15mA INH VINH 7 7.1 10 10.1 Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type* 12 25 A –3 +3 µA A VS – 0.75 VS V A INH output pin Switch on resistance between VS and INH LIN bus driver: bus load conditions: Load 1 (small): 1nF, 1k; Load 2 (large): 10nF, 500; External Pull-up RRXD = 4.7k ; CRXD = 20pF, Load 3 (medium): 6.8nF, 660 characterized on samples 12.7 and 12.8 specifies the timing parameters for proper operation at 20kb/s and 12.9 and 12.10 at 10.4kb/s Driver recessive output voltage Load1/Load2 LIN VBUSrec 10.2 Driver dominant voltage VVS = 7V Rload = 500 LIN 10.3 Driver dominant voltage VVS = 18V Rload = 500 10.4 Driver dominant voltage 0.9 VS VS V A V_LoSUP 1.2 V A LIN V_HiSUP 2 V A VVS = 7V Rload = 1000 LIN V_LoSUP_1k 0.6 V A 10.5 Driver dominant voltage VVS = 18V Rload = 1000 LIN V_HiSUP_1k 0.8 V A 10.6 Pull-up resistor to VS The serial diode is mandatory LIN RLIN 20 47 k A 1.0 V D 200 mA A mA A 30 10.7 Voltage drop at the serial In pull-up path with Rslave ISerDiode = 10mA diodes LIN VSerDiode 0.4 10.8 LIN current limitation VBUS = VBat_max LIN IBUS_LIM 40 120 LIN IBUS_PAS_dom –1 –0.35 Driver off 8V < VBat < 18V 8V < VBUS < 18V VBUS ≥ VBat LIN IBUS_PAS_rec Leakage current when control unit disconnected GNDDevice = VS from ground. 10.11 V = 12V Loss of local ground must Bat 0V < VBUS < 18V not affect communication in the residual network LIN IBUS_NO_gnd Leakage current at disconnected battery. Node has to sustain the VBat disconnected 10.12 current that can flow under VSUP_Device = GND this condition. Bus must 0V < VBUS < 18V remain operational under this condition. LIN IBUS_NO_bat Input leakage current Input leakage current at driver off 10.9 the receiver including pullVBUS = 0V up resistor as specified VBat = 12V Leakage current LIN 10.10 recessive –10 10 20 µA A +0.5 +10 µA A 0.1 2 µA A *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter 14 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 8. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 5V < VS < 28V, –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Pin Symbol Max. Unit Type* LIN CLIN 20 pF D VBUS_CNT = (Vth_dom + Vth_rec)/2 LIN VBUS_CNT 0.525 VS V A 11.2 Receiver dominant state VEN = 5V LIN VBUSdom 11.3 Receiver recessive state VEN = 5V LIN VBUSrec –27 0.4 VS V A 0.6 VS 40 V A LIN VBUShys 0.028 VS 0.175 VS V A LIN VLINH VS – 2V VS + 0.3V V A Activates the LIN receiver LIN VLINL –27 VS – 3.3V V A VLIN = 0V LIN tbus 50 100 150 µs A Time delay for mode 12.2 change from fail-safe into VEN = 5V normal mode via EN pin EN tnorm 5 15 20 µs A Time delay for mode 12.3 change from normal mode VEN = 0V to sleep mode via EN pin EN tsleep 5 15 20 µs A Time delay for mode 12.4 change from sleep mode VEN = 5V to normal mode via EN pin EN ts_norm 150 300 µs A VTXD = 0V TXD tdom 20 40 60 ms A 12.7 Duty cycle 1 THRec(max) = 0.744 VS THDom(max) = 0.581 VS VS = 7.0V to 18V tBit = 50µs D1 = tbus_rec(min)/(2 tBit) LIN D1 0.396 12.8 Duty cycle 2 THRec(min) = 0.422 VS THDom(min) = 0.284 VS VS = 7.6V to 18V tBit = 50µs D2 = tbus_rec(max)/(2 tBit) LIN D2 12.9 Duty cycle 3 THRec(max) = 0.778 VS THDom(max) = 0.616 VS VS = 7.0V to 18V tBit = 96µs D3 = tbus_rec(min)/(2 tBit) LIN D3 12.10 Duty cycle 4 THRec(min) = 0.389 VS THDom(min) = 0.251 VS VS = 7.6V to 18V tBit = 96µs D4 = tbus_rec(max)/(2 tBit) LIN D4 10.13 11 11.1 Test Conditions Capacitance on pin LIN to GND Center of receiver threshold 11.5 Pre-wake detection LIN high-level input voltage 11.6 Pre-wake detection LIN low-level input voltage 12.1 12.5 Typ. LIN bus receiver 11.4 Receiver input hysteresis Vhys = Vth_rec – Vth_dom 12 Min. 0.475 VS 0.5 VS 0.1 x VS Internal timers Dominant time for wake-up via LIN bus TXD dominant time-out time A 0.581 0.417 A A 0.590 A *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 15 8. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 5V < VS < 28V, –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters 12.11 Slope time falling and rising edge at LIN Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. VS = 7.0V to 18V LIN tSLOPE_fall tSLOPE_rise 3.5 Typ. Max. Unit Type* 22.5 µs A 6 µs A +2 µs A Receiver electrical AC parameters of the LIN physical layer LIN receiver, RXD load conditions: CRXD = 20pF, RRXD = 4.7k 13 13.1 Propagation delay of receiver Symmetry of receiver 13.2 propagation delay rising edge minus falling edge VS = 7.0V to 18V trx_pd = max(trx_pdr , trx_pdf) RXD trx_pd VS = 7.0V to 18V trx_sym = trx_pdr – trx_pdf RXD trx_sym –2 *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Figure 8-1. Definition of Bus Timing Characteristics tBit tBit tBit TXD (Input to transmitting node) tBus_dom(max) tBus_rec(min) Thresholds of receiving node1 THRec(max) VS (Transceiver supply of transmitting node) THDom(max) LIN Bus Signal Thresholds of receiving node2 THRec(min) THDom(min) tBus_dom(min) tBus_rec(max) RXD (Output of receiving node1) trx_pdf(1) trx_pdr(1) RXD (Output of receiving node2) trx_pdr(2) 16 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 trx_pdf(2) 9. Application Circuits Figure 9-1. Typical Application Circuit D1 VBAT C1 10µF/50V 12V 5V VCC C5 C4 100nF 2.2µF R7 4.7kΩ R4 10kΩ D2 R2 1kΩ VCC RXD Atmel ATA663211 EN Microcontroller R3 WKin 2.7kΩ GND S1 Note: Master node pull up INH VS DFN8 3x3 TXD C2 100nF LIN LIN C3 220pF GND GND external wakeswitch Heat slug must always be connected to GND. ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 17 10. Ordering Information Extended Type Number Package Remarks ATA663211-GBQW DFN8 LIN transceiver, Pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled ATA663211-GAQW SO8 LIN transceiver, Pb-free, 4k, taped and reeled 11. Package Information Figure 11-1. DFN8 Top View D 8 E PIN 1 ID technical drawings according to DIN specifications 1 A A3 A1 Dimensions in mm Side View Partially Plated Surface Bottom View 4 COMMON DIMENSIONS E2 1 Z 8 (Unit of Measure = mm) 5 e D2 L Z 10:1 Symbol MIN NOM MAX A 0.8 0.85 0.9 A1 A3 0 0.16 0.035 0.21 0.05 0.26 D 2.9 3 3.1 D2 2.3 2.4 2.5 E 2.9 3 3.1 E2 1.5 1.6 1.7 L 0.35 0.4 0.45 b e 0.25 0.3 0.65 0.35 NOTE b 10/11/13 TITLE Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] 18 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 Package: VDFN_3x3_8L Exposed pad 2.4x1.6 GPC DRAWING NO. REV. 6.543-5165.03-4 1 Figure 11-2. SO8 E1 L A b A2 A1 C D e 8 E 5 technical drawings according to DIN specifications Dimensions in mm 1 4 COMMON DIMENSIONS Pin 1 identity (Unit of Measure = mm) Symbol MIN NOM MAX A 1.5 1.65 1.8 A1 0.1 0.15 0.25 A2 1.4 1.47 1.55 D 4.8 4.9 5 E 5.8 6 6.2 E1 3.8 3.9 4 L 0.4 0.65 0.9 C 0.15 0.2 0.25 b 0.3 0.4 0.5 e NOTE 1.27 BSC 05/08/14 TITLE Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] Package: SO8 GPC DRAWING NO. REV. 6.543-5185.01-4 1 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 19 12. Revision History Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. Revision No. History SO8 package added 9359C-AUTO-10/14 Number 3.5 in Section 8 “Electrical Characteristics” on page 13 update Section 10 “Ordering Information” on page 18 updated 20 ATA663211 [DATASHEET] 9359C–AUTO–10/14 XXXXXX Atmel Corporation 1600 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 USA T: (+1)(408) 441.0311 F: (+1)(408) 436.4200 | www.atmel.com © 2014 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: Rev.: 9359C–AUTO–10/14 Atmel®, Atmel logo and combinations thereof, Enabling Unlimited Possibilities®, AVR®, AVR Studio®, and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation in U.S. and other countries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others. DISCLAIMER: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. 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