View detail for AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide

AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board
....................................................................................................................
User Guide
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Table of Contents
Section 1
Overview .................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1
Scope................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2
Deliverables ....................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board ................................................................................. 1-1
Section 2
Setting Up the AT91SAM9XE-EK Board.................................................................... 2-1
2.1
Electrostatic Warning ......................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2
Requirements..................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3
Layout ................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.4
Powering Up the Board...................................................................................................... 2-4
2.5
Backup Power Supply........................................................................................................ 2-4
2.6
Getting Started................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.7
AT91SAM9XE-EK Block Diagram ..................................................................................... 2-5
Section 3
Board Description....................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1
AT91SAM9XE 512/256/128 Microcontroller ...................................................................... 3-1
3.2
Block Diagram.................................................................................................................... 3-4
3.3
Microcontroller ................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.4
Memory .............................................................................................................................. 3-5
3.5
Clock Circuitry.................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.6
Reset Circuitry ................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.7
Shutdown Controller .......................................................................................................... 3-5
3.8
Power Supply Circuitry....................................................................................................... 3-5
3.9
Remote Communication .................................................................................................... 3-5
3.10 Audio Stereo Interface ....................................................................................................... 3-6
3.11 User Interface .................................................................................................................... 3-6
3.12 Debug Interface ................................................................................................................. 3-6
3.13 Expansion Slot ................................................................................................................... 3-6
3.14 PIO Usage ......................................................................................................................... 3-7
Section 4
Configuration .............................................................................................................. 4-1
4.1
Jumpers ............................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2
JTAG/ICE........................................................................................................................... 4-2
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Table of Contents (Continued)
4.3
Microcontroller Clock ......................................................................................................... 4-2
4.4
Memory Configuration........................................................................................................ 4-2
4.5
Ethernet ............................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.6
Miscellaneous .................................................................................................................... 4-3
Section 5
Schematics................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1
Schematics ........................................................................................................................ 5-1
Section 6
Revision History ......................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Revision History ................................................................................................................. 6-1
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Section 1
Overview
1.1
Scope
The AT91SAM9XE-EK evaluation kit enables the evaluation of and code development for applications
running on an AT91SAM9XE device.
This guide focuses on the AT91SAM9XE-EK board as an evaluation platform.
The board supports the AT91SAM9XE in an LFBGA217 package as well as in a PQFP208 package.
1.2
Deliverables
The AT91SAM9XE-EK package contains the following items:
1.3
„
an AT91SAM9XE-EK board
„
universal input AC/DC power supply with US, UK and Europe plug adapter
„
one A/B-type USB cable
„
one serial RS232 cable
„
one RJ45 crossed Ethernet cable
„
one CD-ROM that allows the user to begin evaluating the AT91 ARM® Thumb® 32-bit microcontroller
quickly.
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board
The board is equipped with an AT91SAM9XE (217-ball LFBGA package) together with the following:
„
64 Mbytes of SDRAM memory
„
256 Mbytes of NANDFlash memory
„
one Atmel serial DataFlash®
„
one Atmel TWI serial EEPROM
„
one USB device port interface
„
two USB Host port interfaces
„
one DBGU serial communication port
„
one complete MODEM serial communication port
„
one additional serial communication port with RTS/CTS handshake control
„
JTAG/ICE debug interface
„
one PHY Ethernet 100-base TX with three status LEDs
„
one Atmel AT73C213 Audio DAC
„
one Power LED and one general-purpose LED
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
1-1
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
„
two user input push buttons
„
one Wakeup input push button
„
one reset push button
„
one DataFlash, SD/MMC card slot
„
four expansion connectors (PIOA, PIOB, PIOC, IMAGE SENSOR)
„
one BGA-like EBI expansion footprint connector
„
one Lithium Coin Cell Battery Retainer for 12 mm cell size
1-2
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Section 2
Setting Up the AT91SAM9XE-EK Board
2.1
Electrostatic Warning
The AT91SAM9XE-EK evaluation board is shipped in protective anti-static packaging. The board must
not be subjected to high electrostatic potentials. A grounding strap or similar protective device should be
worn when handling the board. Avoid touching the component pins or any other metallic element.
2.2
Requirements
In order to set up the AT91SAM9XE-EK evaluation board, the following items are needed:
2.3
„
the AT91SAM9XE-EK evaluation board itself.
„
AC/DC power adapter (5V at 2A), 2.1 mm by 5.5 mm
Layout
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
2-1
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Figure 2-1.
2-2
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Layout-Top View
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Figure 2-2.
AT91SAM9XE-EK Layout - Bottom View
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
2-3
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
2.4
Powering Up the Board
The AT91SAM9XE-EK requires 5V DC (±5%). DC power is supplied to the board via the 2.1 mm by 5.5
mm socket J1. Coaxial plug center positive standard.
2.5
Backup Power Supply
The user has the possibility to plug a battery (3V Lithium Battery CR1225 or equivalent) in order to permanently power the backup part of the device. In this case, J10 configuration must be set in position 1, 2.
Refer to Section 4.1.
2.6
Getting Started
The AT91SAM9XE-EK evaluation board is delivered with a CD-ROM containing all necessary information and step-by-step procedures for working with the most common development toolchains. Please
refer to this CD-ROM, or to the AT91 web site, http://www.atmel.com/products/AT91/, for the most up-todate information on getting started with the AT91SAM9XE-EK.
2-4
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
2.7
AT91SAM9XE-EK Block Diagram
Figure 2-3.
AT91SAM9XE-EK Block Diagram
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
2-5
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Section 3
Board Description
3.1
AT91SAM9XE 512/256/128 Microcontroller
• Incorporates the ARM926EJ-S™ ARM® Thumb® Processor
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
– DSP instruction Extensions, ARM Jazelle® Technology for Java® Acceleration
– 8 Kbyte Data Cache, 16 Kbyte Instruction Cache, Write Buffer
– 200 MIPS at 180 MHz
– Memory Management Unit
– EmbeddedICE™, Debug Communication Channel Support
Additional Embedded Memories
– One 32 Kbyte Internal ROM, Single-cycle Access at Maximum Matrix Speed
– One 32 Kbyte (for AT91SAM9XE256 and AT91SAM9XE512) or 16 Kbyte (for AT91SAM9XE128) Internal SRAM, Single-cycle
Access at Maximum Matrix Speed
– 128, 256 or 512 Kbytes of Internal High-speed Flash for AT91SAM9XE128, AT91SAM9XE256 or AT91SAM9XE512
Respectively. Organized in 256, 512 or 1024 Pages of 512 Bytes Respectively.
• 128-bit Wide Access
• Fast Read Time: 60 ns
• Page Programming Time: 4 ms, Including Page Auto-erase,
Full Erase Time: 10 ms
• 10,000 Write Cycles, 10 Years Data Retention, Page Lock Capabilities, Flash Security Bit
Enhanced Embedded Flash Controller (EEFC)
– Interface of the Flash Block with the 32-bit Internal Bus
– Increases Performance in ARM and Thumb Mode with 128-bit Wide Memory Interface
External Bus Interface (EBI)
– Supports SDRAM, Static Memory, ECC-enabled NAND Flash and CompactFlash™
USB 2.0 Full Speed (12 Mbits per second) Device Port
– On-chip Transceiver, 2,688-byte Configurable Integrated DPRAM
USB 2.0 Full Speed (12 Mbits per second) Host Single Port in the 208-pin PQFP Device and Double Port in 217-ball LFBGA
Device
– Single or Dual On-chip Transceivers
– Integrated FIFOs and Dedicated DMA Channels
Ethernet MAC 10/100 Base-T
– Media Independent Interface or Reduced Media Independent Interface
– 28-byte FIFOs and Dedicated DMA Channels for Receive and Transmit
Image Sensor Interface
– ITU-R BT. 601/656 External Interface, Programmable Frame Capture Rate
– 12-bit Data Interface for Support of High Sensibility Sensors
– SAV and EAV Synchronization, Preview Path with Scaler, YCbCr Format
Bus Matrix
– Six 32-bit-layer Matrix
– Remap Command
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
• Fully-featured System Controller, including
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
– Reset Controller, Shutdown Controller
– Four 32-bit Battery Backup Registers for a Total of 16 Bytes
– Clock Generator and Power Management Controller
– Advanced Interrupt Controller and Debug Unit
– Periodic Interval Timer, Watchdog Timer and Real-time Timer
Reset Controller (RSTC)
– Based on a Power-on Reset Cell, Reset Source Identification and Reset Output Control
Clock Generator (CKGR)
– Selectable 32,768 Hz Low-power Oscillator or Internal Low Power RC Oscillator on Battery Backup Power Supply,
Providing a Permanent Slow Clock
– 3 to 20 MHz On-chip Oscillator, One Up to 240 MHz PLL and One Up to 100 MHz PLL
Power Management Controller (PMC)
– Very Slow Clock Operating Mode, Software Programmable Power Optimization Capabilities
– Two Programmable External Clock Signals
Advanced Interrupt Controller (AIC)
– Individually Maskable, Eight-level Priority, Vectored Interrupt Sources
– Three External Interrupt Sources and One Fast Interrupt Source, Spurious Interrupt Protected
Debug Unit (DBGU)
– 2-wire UART and support for Debug Communication Channel, Programmable ICE Access Prevention
Periodic Interval Timer (PIT)
– 20-bit Interval Timer Plus 12-bit Interval Counter
Watchdog Timer (WDT)
– Key-protected, Programmable Only Once, Windowed 16-bit Counter Running at Slow Clock
Real-Time Timer (RTT)
– 32-bit Free-running Backup Counter Running at Slow Clock with 16-bit Prescaler
One 4-channel 10-bit Analog to Digital Converter
Three 32-bit Parallel Input/Output Controllers (PIOA, PIOB, PIOC,)
– 96 Programmable I/O Lines Multiplexed with up to Two Peripheral I/Os
– Input Change Interrupt Capability on Each I/O Line
– Individually Programmable Open-drain, Pull-up Resistor and Synchronous Output
Peripheral DMA Controller Channels (PDC)
Two-slot Multimedia Card Interface (MCI)
– SDCard/SDIO and MultiMediaCard™ Compliant
– Automatic Protocol Control and Fast Automatic Data Transfers with PDC
One Synchronous Serial Controllers (SSC)
– Independent Clock and Frame Sync Signals for Each Receiver and Transmitter
– I²S Analog Interface Support, Time Division Multiplex Support
– High-speed Continuous Data Stream Capabilities with 32-bit Data Transfer
Four Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver Transmitters (USART)
– Individual Baud Rate Generator, IrDA® Infrared Modulation/Demodulation
– Support for ISO7816 T0/T1 Smart Card, Hardware Handshaking, RS485 Support
– Full Modem Signal Control on USART0
One 2-wire UART
Two Master/Slave Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
– 8- to 16-bit Programmable Data Length, Four External Peripheral Chip Selects
– Synchronous Communications
Two Three-channel 16-bit Timer/Counters (TC)
– Three External Clock Inputs, Two Multi-purpose I/O Pins per Channel
– Double PWM Generation, Capture/Waveform Mode, Up/Down Capability
– High-Drive Capability on Outputs TIOA0, TIOA1, TIOA2
3-2
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
• Two Two-wire Interfaces (TWI)
– Master, Multi-master and Slave Mode Operation
– General Call Supported in Slave Mode
– Connection to PDC Channel to Optimize Data Transfers in Master Mode Only
• IEEE® 1149.1 JTAG Boundary Scan on All Digital Pins
• Required Power Supplies:
– 1.65V to 1.95V for VDDBU, VDDCORE and VDDPLL
– 1.65V to 3.6V for VDDIOP1 (Peripheral I/Os)
– 3.0V to 3.6V for VDDIOP0 and VDDANA (Analog-to-digital Converter)
– Programmable 1.65V to 1.95V or 3.0V to 3.6V for VDDIOM (Memory I/Os)
• Available in a 208-pin PQFP Green and a 217-ball LFBGA Green Package
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
3-3
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
NRST
PIT
MCI
RSTC
SHDC
RTT
PDC
TWI0
TWI1
4GPREG
PDC
BOD
POR
VDDCORE
OSC
RC
WDT
OSC
PLLB
PLLA
PMC
PDC
DBGU
AIC
System
Controller
POR
Filter
VDDBU
SHDN
WKUP
OSCSEL
XIN32
XOUT32
XIN
XOUT
PLLRCA
DRXD
DTXD
PCK0-PCK1
FIQ
IRQ0-IRQ2
TST
SLAVE
PIOC
PIOB
PIOA
PDC
USART0
USART1
USART2
USART3
USART4
NT
R
TD ST
TDI
TMO
TC S
RTK
CK
E
SE
L
In-Circuit Emulator
MMU
TC0
TC1
TC2
ROM
32 Kbytes
Bus Interface
PDC
SPI0
SPI1
Flash
128, 256
or 512
Kbytes
I
ICache
8 Kbytes
TC3
TC4
TC5
Fast SRAM
16 or 32
Kbytes
D
DCache
8 Kbytes
ARM926EJ-S Processor
SPI0_, SPI1_
AS
APB
G
JTAG Selection and Boundary Scan
SSC
PDC
DMA
4-channel
10-bit ADC
PDC
Peripheral
Bridge
6-layer Matrix
FIFO
USB
Device
DPRAM
DMA
Image
Sensor
Interface
Transceiver
24-channel
Peripheral
DMA
FIFO
10/100 Ethernet
MAC
A
MASTER
Transc.
HD
P
HD B
M
B
ECC
Controller
Static
Memory
Controller
SDRAM
Controller
CompactFlash
NAND Flash
EBI
DMA
USB
OHCI
Transc.
I
S
I_
M
IS CK
I_
IS PC
I
_ K
IS DO
I_ -I
V
IS S SI_
I
_H YNC D7
SY
NC
HD
HD PA
M
A
A
JT
A
NP
NPCS
N CS3
P
N CS2
P
C 1
SP S0
MC
OK
TC
M SI
IS
L
O
TI K0
O -T
T A0- CL
I
O T K
TC B0 IOA2
L -T 2
T K IO
I
O 3- B
TI A3 TC 2
O -T LK
B3 IO 5
TI A5
O
B5
TK
TF
TD
RD
RF
RK
F
D0
-A
AD D3
TR
I
G
AD
VR
E
A
DA
N
VD
ER
M
CD
B0
-M
CD
M
CD MC B3
C
A
0
-M DB
C
M DA
C 3
C
D
M A
CC
K
T
CT TWWD
RTS0- CK
C
SC S0- TS
R 3
RX K0- TS
S 3
T D0 CK
X
D0-RX 3
-T D5
X
DSD5
DCR0
D
R0
DT I0
R0
ET
ETXC
K
ECXE -E
N R
E R -E XC
S
R
T
ERXE -EC XE K
R O
ET X0 -E L R
R
M X0 ER XD
D - X
M C ETX 3 V
D
3
F1 IO
00
AN
3-4
ND
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
G
D0-D15
A0/NBS0
A1/NBS2/NWR2
A2-A15, A18-A20
A16/BA0
A17/BA1
NCS0
NCS1/SDCS
NRD
NWR0/NWE
NWR1/NBS1
NWR3/NBS3
SDCK, SDCKE
RAS, CAS
SDWE, SDA10
NANDOE, NANDWE
A21/NANDALE
A22/NANDCLE
D16-D31
NWAIT
A23-A24
NCS4/CFCS0
NCS5/CFCS1
A25/CFRNW
CFCE1-CFCE2
NCS2, NCS6, NCS7
NCS3/NANDCS
Figure 3-1.
D
D
DDM
P
3.2
Block Diagram
AT91SAM9XE512/256/128 Block Diagram
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
3.3
Microcontroller
„
One LFBGA 217-ball device fitted on board
„
One LQFP 208-lead device footprint
To use the microcontroller in the LQFP package, the user has to unsolder MN4 and solder the PQFP208
microcontroller on the MN6 footprint.
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
Memory
„
32 Kbytes of Internal ROM
„
32 Kbyte of Internal SRAM
„
512 Kbytes of Internal High-speed Flash
„
Atmel serial DataFlash
„
64 Mbytes of SDRAM memory (32-bit bus width)
„
256 Mbytes of NANDFlash memory (8-bit bus width)
„
TWI serial EEPROM
Clock Circuitry
„
18.432 MHz standard crystal for the embedded oscillator
„
Selectable 32768Hz Low-power external standard crystal Oscillator or Internal Low Power RC
Oscillator
Reset Circuitry
„
Internal reset controller with bi-directional reset pin
„
External reset pushbutton
Shutdown Controller
„
Programmable shutdown and Wake-Up
„
Wake-up push button
Power Supply Circuitry
„
On-board 1.8V High Efficiency step-down charge pump regulator with shutdown control
„
On-board 3.3V linear regulator with shutdown control
Remote Communication
„
One serial interface (DBGU COM Port) via RS-232 DB9 male socket
„
One complete modem serial interface (COM Port 0) via RS-232 DB9 male socket
„
One additional serial interface (COM Port 1) with RTS/CTS handshake control via RS-232 DB9 male
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
3-5
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
socket
3.10
3.11
3.12
3.13
„
USB V2.0 full-speed compliant, 12 Mbits per second (UDP)
„
Two(1) USB Host ports V2.0 full-speed compliant, 12 Mbits per second (UHP)
„
One Ethernet 100-base TX with three status LEDs
Audio Stereo Interface
„
One Atmel stereo audio DAC (AT73C213)
„
One 32 Ohm/20 mW Stereo Headset output (J4) with master volume and mute controls
User Interface
„
Two user input pushbuttons(2)
„
One user green LED
„
One yellow power LED (can be also software controlled)
Debug Interface
„
20-pin JTAG/ICE interface connector
„
DBGU COM port
Expansion Slot
„
One DataFlash, SD/MMC card slot
„
All I/Os of the AT91SAM9XE are routed to peripheral extension connectors
„
All I/Os of the AT91SAM9XE Image Sensor Interface are routed to peripheral extension connectors
„
All EBI Signals of the AT91SAM9XE are routed to extension footprint connectors (J25)
This allows the developer to check the integrity of the components and to extend the features of the
board by adding external hardware components or boards.
Notes: 1. Only one available with the 208-lead PQFP package.
2. Not available with the 208-lead PQFP package.
3-6
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
3.14
PIO Usage
Table 3-1. PIO Controller A
I/O Line
Peripheral A
Peripheral B
Comments
Function
PA0
SPI0_MISO
MCDB0
SPI DATAFLASH, SPI/MCI SD/MMC/DATAFLASH Slot
PA1
SPI0_MOSI
MCCDB
(PA0..PA5)
PA2
SPI0_SPCK
PA3
SPI0_NPCS0
MCDB3
PA4
RTS2
MCDB2
PA5
CTS2
MCDB1
PA6
MCDA0
User LED
PA7
MCCDA
ETHERNET DM9161A MII/RMII (IRQ)
PA8
MCCK
MCI SD/MMC/DATAFLASH Slot
PA9
MCDA1
Power LED
PA10
MCDA2
ETX2
PA11
MCDA3
ETX3
PA12
ETX0
PA13
ETX1
PA14
ERX0
PA15
ERX1
PA16
ETXEN
PA17
ERXDV
PA18
ERXER
PA19
ETXCK
PA20
EMDC
PA21
EMDIO
PA22
ADTRG
ETXER
ETHERNET DM9161A MII Interface
PA23
TWD
ETX2
SERIAL EEPROM (SDA)
PA24
TWCK
ETX3
SERIAL EEPROM (SCL)
PA25
TCLK0
ERX2
ETHERNET DM9161A MII Interface (PA25..PA29)
PA26
TIOA0
ERX3
High-Drive
PA27
TIOA1
ERXCK
High-Drive
PA28
TIOA2
ECRS
High-Drive
PA29
SCK1
ECOL
PA30
SCK2
RXD4
(BP3) User's interface Push Button
PA31
SCK0
TXD4
(BP4) User's interface Push Button
ETHERNET DM9161A MII Interface (PA10..PA11)
ETHERNET DM9161A RMII Interface (PA12..PA19)
ETHERNET DM9161A MII/RMII Interface (PA20..PA21)
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Table 3-2. PIO Controller B
I/O Line
Peripheral A
Peripheral B
PB0
SPI1_MISO
TIOA3
Audio DAC AT73C213 (MISO)
PB1
SPI1_MOSI
TIOB3
Audio DAC AT73C213 (MOSI)
PB2
SPI1_SPCK
TIOA4
Audio DAC AT73C213 (SPCK)
PB3
SPI1_NPCS0
TIOA5
Audio DAC AT73C213 (Chip Select)
PB4
TXD0
COM PORT 0 (TXD)
PB5
RXD0
COM PORT 0 (RXD)
PB6
TXD1
TCLK1
COM PORT 1 (TXD)
PB7
RXD1
TCLK2
COM PORT 1 (RXD)
PB8
TXD2
PB9
RXD2
PB10
TXD3
ISI_D8
(J28) IMAGE SENSOR CONNECTOR (PB10..PB13)
PB11
RXD3
ISI_D9
PB12
TXD5
ISI_D10
PB13
RXD5
ISI_D11
PB14
DRXD
SERIAL DEBUG PORT(RXD)
PB15
DTXD
SERIAL DEBUG PORT(TXD)
PB16
TK0
TCLK3
Audio DAC AT73C213 (BCLK)
PB17
TF0
TCLk4
Audio DAC AT73C213 (LRFS)
PB18
TD0
TIOB4
Audio DAC AT73C213 (SDIN)
PB19
RD0
TIOB5
(J28) IMAGE SENSOR CONNECTOR (CTRL2)
PB20
RK0
ISI_D0
(J28) IMAGE SENSOR CONNECTOR (PB20..PB31)
PB21
RF0
ISI_D1
PB22
DSR0
ISI_D2
PB23
DCD0
ISI_D3
PB24
DTR0
ISI_D4
PB25
RI0
ISI_D5
PB26
RTS0
ISI_D6
PB27
CTS0
ISI_D7
PB28
RTS1
ISI_PCK
PB29
CTS1
ISI_VSYNC
PB30
PCK0
ISI_HSYNC
PB31
PCK1
ISI_MCK
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Comments
Function
Warning: Shared with COM PORT 0 (PB22..PB27)
Warning: Shared with COM PORT 1 (PB28..PB29)
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Table 3-3. PIO Controller C
I/O Line
Peripheral A
Peripheral B
PC0
AD0
SCK3
PC1
AD1
PCK0
PC2
AD2
PCK1
PC3
AD3
SPI1_NPCS3
PC4
A23
SPI1_NPCS2
(J28) IMAGE SENSOR CONNECTOR (CTRL1)
PC5
A24
SPI1_NPCS1
USB_CNX (VBUS DETECT)
PC6
TIOB2
CFCE1
PC7
TIOB1
CFCE2
PC8
NCS4/CFCS0
RTS3
PC9
NCS5/CFCS1
TIOB0
PC10
A25/CFRNW
CTS3
PC11
NCS2
SPI0_NPCS1
PC12
IRQ0
NCS7
PC13
FIQ
NCS6
NandFlash (RDYBSY)
PC14
NCS3/NANDCS
IRQ2
NandFlash (NANDCS)
PC15
NWAIT
IRQ1
PC16
D16
SPI0_NPCS2
PC17
D17
SPI0_NPCS3
PC18
D18
SPI1_NPCS1
PC19
D19
SPI1_NPCS2
PC20
D20
SPI1_NPCS3
PC21
D21
EF100
PC22
D22
TCLK5
PC23
D23
PC24
D24
PC25
D25
PC26
D26
PC27
D27
PC28
D28
PC29
D29
PC30
D30
PC31
D31
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Comments
Function
Audio DAC AT73C213 (MCLK)
SPI DATAFLASH memory (Chip Select)
EBI Data Bus (PC16..PC31)
3-9
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Section 4
Configuration
4.1
Jumpers
Table 4-1. Jumpers Configuration
Designation
Default Setting
Feature
J2
Closed
3.3V Jumper(1)
J3
Closed
Forces power on.
To use the software shutdown control, J3 must be opened. 3V
battery backup must be present.
J6
Closed
VDDPLL Jumper(1)
J7
2-3
Erase/Normal operation mode
1-2: Erase entire flash chip
2-3 or open: Normal operating mode
J9
2-3
Slow Clock OSCSEL
1-2: Internal RC Oscillator
2-3: External Crystal Oscillator
J10
Closed
VDDBU Jumper(1)
J12
Closed
VDDCORE Jumper(1)
J15
Closed
Enables Ethernet Auto MDIX control
J32
Closed
Enables the use of the embedded NANDFLASH device (MN6xx)
J33
Closed
Enables the use of the embedded DATAFLASH device (MN9)
Notes: 1. These jumpers are provided for power consumption measurement. By default, they are
closed. To use this feature, the user has to open the strap and insert an ammeter.
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
4-1
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
4.2
JTAG/ICE
Table 4-2. JTAG/ICE Configuration
4.3
Designation
Default Setting
Feature
S1
Opened
Disables the ICE NTRST input
S2
Opened
Selects ICE mode or JTAG mode
S3
Opened
Disables TCK <-> RTCK local loop. If S3 is closed, R13 must be
unsoldered.
R13
Soldered
Enables the ICE RTCK return. S3 must be opened
R14
Soldered
Enables the ICE NRST input
Microcontroller Clock
Table 4-3. Microcontroller Clock Configuration
Designation
Default Setting
Feature
R18/R20
Soldered
S4
Opened
Enables the use of 18.432MHz crystal. If an external clock is used,
R18/R20 must be unsoldered and S4 closed.
Slow Clock Setting. See Table 4-1.
J9
4.4
Memory Configuration
Table 4-4. Memory Configuration
Designation
Default Setting
Feature
Soldered
Soldered
Enables MN7 Chip select access
Enables MN8 Chip select access
Soldered
Opened
Enables the use of Ready Busy signal
Disables write protection.
Opened
Disables the write protection.
SDRAM
R31
R32
NAND Flash (MN6x)
R34
S6
SERIAL DATAFLASH (MN9)
S5
TWI SERIAL EEPROM (MN10)
R46
R47
4-2
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Soldered
Soldered
Enables SCL access
Enables SDA access
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
4.5
Ethernet
RMII is the factory default mode.
To evaluate the MII mode, the user has to unsolder R49, R50, R127, close S7, S8 and populate R119 to
R126, C88, C89, Y4.
4.6
Miscellaneous
Refer to the TOP level schematic for the PIO usage.
Table 4-5. Miscellaneous
Designation
Default Setting
R82
Soldered
R72
Soldered
R73
Soldered
Feature
USB DEVICE: Enables the use of the USBCNX signal
DBGU COM Port: Enables the use of DTXD output signal.
Enables the use of DRXD input.
RS232 COM Port 0: Enable the use of output signals.
R94
R95
R96
Soldered
RTS0
TXD0
DTR0
RS232 COM Port 0: Enable the use of input signals.
R98
R101
R103
R104
R105
R106
Soldered
DCD0
DSR0
RXD0
CTS0
RI0
Enables all MAX3241E outputs buffer
RS232 COM Port 1: Enables the use of output signals.
R83
R85
Soldered
TXD1
RTS1
RS232 COM Port 1: Enables the use of input signals.
R86
R88
Soldered
TP1
N.A
GND Test point
TP2
N.A
GND Test point.
TP3
N.A
GND Test point.
TP4
N.A
GND Test point.
TP5
N.A
Reserved: do not use
TP6
N.A
Reserved: do not use
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
RXD1
CTS1
4-3
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Section 5
Schematics
5.1
Schematics
This section contains the following schematics:
„
Board Diagram - Schematic Top Level
„
Power supply and audio
„
217-ball BGA AT91SAM9XE Microcontroller
„
208-pin LQFP AT91SAM9XE Microcontroller
„
Memory
„
Ethernet
„
Serial Interface
„
Expansion and User Interface
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
5-1
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
Section 6
Revision History
6.1
Revision History
Table 6-1.
Document
Comments
6311A
First issue.
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
Change Request
Ref.
6-1
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
6-2
6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08
AT91SAM9XE-EK Evaluation Board User Guide
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6311A–ATARM–04-Feb-08