PIC12F510/16F506 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontroller Product Brief High-Performance RISC CPU: Low-Power Features/CMOS Technology: • Only 33 single-word instructions to learn • All single-cycle instructions except for program branches which are two-cycle • Two-level deep hardware stack • Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes for data and instructions • Operating speed: - DC – 20 MHz clock input (PIC16F506) - DC – 200 ns instruction cycle (PIC16F506) - DC – 8 MHz clock input (PIC12F510) - DC – 500 ns instruction cycle (PIC12F510) • Operating current: - 170 μA @ 2V, 4 MHz, typical • Standby current: - 100 nA @ 2V, typical • Low-power, high-speed Flash technology: - 100,000 Flash endurance - > 40-year retention • Fully static design • Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V • Wide temperature range: - Industrial: -40°C to +85°C - Extended: -40°C to +125°C Special Microcontroller Features: • 4/8 MHz precision internal oscillator: - Factory calibrated to ±1% • In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) • In-Circuit Debugging (ICD) support • Power-on Reset (POR) • Device Reset Timer (DRT) • Watchdog Timer (WDT) with dedicated on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation • Programmable code protection • Multiplexed MCLR input pin • Internal weak pull-ups on I/O pins • Power-saving Sleep mode • Wake-up from Sleep on-pin change • Selectable oscillator options: - INTRC: 4/8 MHz precision Internal RC oscillator - EXTRC: External low-cost RC oscillator - XT: Standard crystal/resonator - HS: High-speed crystal/resonator (PIC16F506 only) - LP: Power-saving, low-frequency crystal - EC: High-speed external clock input (PIC16F506 only) © 2005 Microchip Technology Inc. Advance Information DS41248B-page 1 PIC12F510/16F506 Peripheral Features (PIC12F510): Peripheral Features (PIC16F506): • 6 I/O pins: - 5 I/O pins with individual direction control - 1 input-only pin - High current sink/source for direct LED drive • 8-bit real-time clock/counter (TMR0) with 8-bit programmable prescaler • One Analog Comparator: - Comparator inputs and output accessible externally - On-chip 0.6V fixed absolute voltage reference (VREF) - Wake-up from Sleep on comparator change • Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converter: - 8-bit resolution - 4-channel inputs: • 12 I/O pins: - 11 I/O pins with individual direction control - 1 input-only pin - High current sink/source for direct LED drive - Wake-on-change - Weak pull-ups • 8-bit real-time clock/counter (TMR0) with 8-bit programmable prescaler • Two Analog Comparators: - Comparator inputs and output accessible externally - One comparator with 0.6V fixed on-chip absolute voltage reference (VREF) - One comparator with programmable on-chip voltage reference (VREF) • Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converter: - 8-bit resolution - 4-channel inputs: - 1-channel dedicated to internal absolute voltage reference conversion - 1-channel dedicated to internal absolute voltage reference conversion Program Memory Data Memory Device I/O Timers 8-bit Comparator(s) 8-bit A/D Channels Flash (words) SRAM (bytes) PIC12F510 1024 38 6 1 1 3 PIC16F506 1024 67 12 1 2 3 FIGURE 1: PIN DIAGRAM – PIC12F510/16F506 PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP 1 14 VSS 2 13 RB0/C1IN+/AN0 RB4/OSC2/CLKOUT 3 12 RB1/C1IN-/AN1 MCLR/VPP/RB3 4 11 RB2/C1OUT/AN2 RC5/T0CKI 5 10 RC0/C2IN+ RC4/C2OUT 6 9 RC1/C2IN- RC3 7 8 RC2/VREF VDD 1 8 VSS GP5/OSC1/CLKIN 2 7 GP0/C1IN+/AN0 GP4/OSC23 3 6 GP1/C1IN-/AN1 MCLR/VPP/GP3 4 5 GP2/T0CKI/C1OUT/AN2 PIC16F506 VDD RB5/OSC1/CLKIN DS41248B-page 2 PIC12F510 PDIP, SOIC and MSOP Advance Information © 2005 Microchip Technology Inc. Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. • There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. • Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. • Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.” Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip’s products as critical components in life support systems is not authorized except with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, KEELOQ, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PRO MATE, PowerSmart, rfPIC, and SmartShunt are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. AmpLab, FilterLab, Migratable Memory, MXDEV, MXLAB, PICMASTER, SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, MPASM, MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICLAB, PICtail, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, rfLAB, rfPICDEM, Select Mode, Smart Serial, SmartTel and Total Endurance are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2005, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 quality system certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona and Mountain View, California in October 2003. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are for its PICmicro® 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ® code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. © 2005 Microchip Technology Inc. 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