PDF Data Sheet Rev. C

Pin Programmable,
Precision Voltage Reference
AD584
Data Sheet
FEATURES
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
TAB
Four programmable output voltages
10.000 V, 7.500 V, 5.000 V, and 2.500 V
Laser-trimmed to high accuracies
No external components required
Trimmed temperature coefficient
15 ppm/°C maximum, 0°C to 70°C (AD584K)
15 ppm/°C maximum, −55°C to +125°C (AD584T)
Zero output strobe terminal provided
2-terminal negative reference: capability (5 V and above)
Output sources or sinks current
Low quiescent current: 1.0 mA maximum
10 mA current output capability
MIL-STD-883 compliant versions available
8
10.0V 1
V+
7
CAP
AD584
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
2.5V 3
6 VBG
5 STROBE
4
COMMON
00527-001
5.0V 2
10.0V 1
8
V+
5.0V 2
AD584
7
CAP
2.5V 3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
6
VBG
5
STROBE
COMMON 4
00527-002
Figure 1. 8-Pin TO-99
Figure 2. 8-Lead PDIP
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD584 is an 8-terminal precision voltage reference offering
pin programmable selection of four popular output voltages:
10.000 V, 7.500 V, 5.000 V and 2.500 V. Other output voltages,
above, below, or between the four standard outputs, are available by
the addition of external resistors. The input voltage can vary
between 4.5 V and 30 V.
The AD584J and AD584K are specified for operation from 0°C
to +70°C, and the AD584S and AD584T are specified for the
−55°C to +125°C range. All grades are packaged in a hermetically
sealed, eight-terminal TO-99 metal can, and the AD584J and
AD584K are also available in an 8-lead PDIP.
Laser wafer trimming (LWT) is used to adjust the pin
programmable output levels and temperature coefficients,
resulting in the most flexible high precision voltage reference
available in monolithic form.
1.
In addition to the programmable output voltages, the AD584
offers a unique strobe terminal that permits the device to be
turned on or off. When the AD584 is used as a power supply
reference, the supply can be switched off with a single, low power
signal. In the off state, the current drained by the AD584 is reduced
to approximately 100 µA. In the on state, the total supply current is
typically 750 µA, including the output buffer amplifier.
The AD584 is recommended for use as a reference for 8-, 10-,
or 12-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs) that require an
external precision reference. In addition, the device is ideal for
analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) of up to 14-bit accuracy,
either successive approximation or integrating designs, and in
general, it can offer better performance than that provided by
standard self-contained references.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
2.
3.
4.
5.
The flexibility of the AD584 eliminates the need to designin and inventory several different voltage references.
Furthermore, one AD584 can serve as several references
simultaneously when buffered properly.
Laser trimming of both initial accuracy and temperature
coefficient results in very low errors overtemperature
without the use of external components.
The AD584 can be operated in a 2-terminal Zener mode at
a 5 V output and above. By connecting the input and the
output, the AD584 can be used in this Zener configuration
as a negative reference.
The output of the AD584 is configured to sink or source
currents. This means that small reverse currents can be
tolerated in circuits using the AD584 without damage to
the reference and without disturbing the output voltage
(10 V, 7.5 V, and 5 V outputs).
The AD584 is available in versions compliant with MIL-STD883. Refer to the Analog Devices current AD584/883B data
sheet for detailed specifications. This can be found under the
Additional Data Sheets section of the AD584 product page.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©1978–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD584
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Output Current Characteristics...................................................7
Pin Configurations ........................................................................... 1
Dynamic Performance ..................................................................7
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Noise Filtering ...............................................................................8
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
Using the Strobe Terminal ...........................................................8
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Percision High Current Supply....................................................8
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
The AD584 as a Current Limiter.................................................9
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Negative Reference Voltages from an AD584 ...............................9
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
10 V Reference with Multiplying CMOS DACs or ADCs .......9
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 6
Precision DAC Reference .......................................................... 10
Applying the AD584 .................................................................... 6
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 11
Performance over Temperature .................................................. 7
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 12
REVISION HISTORY
5/12—Rev. B to Rev. C
Deleted AD584L ................................................................. Universal
Changes to Features Section, General Description Section and
Product Highlights Section ............................................................. 1
Deleted Metalization Photograph .................................................. 4
Changes to 10 V Reference with Multiplying CMOS DACs or
ADCs Section .................................................................................... 9
Changes to Precision DAC Reference Section and Figure 19... 10
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 11
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 12
7/01—Rev. A to Rev. B
Rev. C | Page 2 of 12
Data Sheet
AD584
SPECIFICATIONS
VIN = 15 V and 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate
outgoing quality levels. All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed; although, only those shown in boldface are tested on
all production units.
Table 1.
Model
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TOLERANCE
Maximum Error at Pin 1 for Nominal
Outputs of
10.000 V
7.500 V
5.000 V
2.500 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE
Maximum Deviation from 25°C Value, TMIN to TMAX 1
10.000 V, 7.500 V, and 5.000 V Outputs
2.500 V Output
Differential Temperature Coefficients Between Outputs
QUIESCENT CURRENT
Temperature Variation
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME TO 0.1%
NOISE (0.1 Hz TO 10 Hz)
LONG-TERM STABILITY
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT
LINE REGULATION (NO LOAD)
15 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
(VOUT + 2.5 V) ≤ VIN ≤ 15 V
LOAD REGULATION
0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 5 mA, All Outputs
OUTPUT CURRENT
VIN ≥ VOUT + 2.5 V
Source at 25°C
Source TMIN to TMAX
Sink TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operating
Storage
PACKAGE OPTION
8-Pin Metal Header (TO-99, H-08)
8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package (PDIP, N-8)
1
Min
AD584J
Typ
5
0.75
1.5
200
50
25
30
Max
Min
AD584K
Typ
Max
Unit
±30
±20
±15
±7.5
±10
±8
±6
±3.5
mV
mV
mV
mV
30
30
15
15
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
mA
µA/°C
µs
µV p-p
ppm/1000 Hrs
mA
3
0.75
1.5
200
50
25
30
1.0
0.002
0.005
20
50
10
5
5
20
1.0
0.002
0.005
%/V
%/V
50
ppm/mA
10
5
5
0
−65
70
+175
AD584JH
AD584JN
Calculated as average over the operating temperature range.
Rev. C | Page 3 of 12
mA
mA
mA
0
−65
70
+175
AD584KH
AD584KN
°C
°C
AD584
Data Sheet
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate
outgoing quality levels. All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed; although, only those shown in boldface are tested on
all production units.
Table 2.
Model
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TOLERANCE
Maximum Error at Pin 1 for Nominal
Outputs of
10.000 V
7.500 V
5.000 V
2.500 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE
Maximum Deviation from 25°C Value, TMIN to TMAX 1
10.000 V, 7.500 V, and 5.000 V Outputs
2.500 V Output
Differential Temperature Coefficients Between Outputs
QUIESCENT CURRENT
Temperature Variation
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME TO 0.1%
NOISE (0.1 Hz TO 10 Hz)
LONG-TERM STABILITY
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT
LINE REGULATION (NO LOAD)
15 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
(VOUT + 2.5 V) ≤ VIN ≤ 15 V
LOAD REGULATION
0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 5 mA, All Outputs
OUTPUT CURRENT
VIN ≥ VOUT + 2.5 V
Source at 25°C
Source TMIN to TMAX
Sink TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operating
Storage
PACKAGE OPTION
8-Pin Metal Header (TO-99, H-08)
1
Min
AD584S
Typ
5
0.75
1.5
200
50
25
30
Max
Min
AD584T
Typ
Max
Unit
±30
±20
±15
±7.5
±10
±8
±6
±3.5
mV
mV
mV
mV
30
30
15
20
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
mA
µA/°C
µs
µV p-p
ppm/1000 Hrs
mA
3
0.75
1.5
200
50
25
30
1.0
0.002
0.005
20
50
10
5
5
20
1.0
0.002
0.005
%/V
%/V
50
ppm/mA
10
5
5
−55
−65
+125
+175
AD584SH
Calculated as average over the operating temperature range.
Rev. C | Page 4 of 12
mA
mA
mA
−55
−65
+125
+175
AD584TH
°C
°C
Data Sheet
AD584
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ESD CAUTION
Table 3.
Parameter
Input Voltage VIN to Ground
Power Dissipation at 25°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec)
Thermal Resistance
Junction-to-Ambient (H-08A)
Rating
40 V
600 mW
−55°C to +125°C
300°C
150°C/W
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only; functional operation of the device at these or any other
conditions above those indicated in the operational section of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
Rev. C | Page 5 of 12
AD584
Data Sheet
THEORY OF OPERATION
APPLYING THE AD584
With power applied to Pin 8 and Pin 4 and all other pins open,
the AD584 produces a buffered nominal 10.0 V output between
Pin 1 and Pin 4 (see Figure 3). The stabilized output voltage can
be reduced to 7.5 V, 5.0 V, or 2.5 V by connecting the programming
pins as shown in Table 4.
Table 4.
Pin Programming
Join the 2.5 V (Pin 3) and 5.0 V (Pin 2) pins.
Connect the 5.0 V pin (Pin 2) to the output pin (Pin 1).
Connect the 2.5 V pin (Pin 3) to the output pin (Pin 1).
The options shown in Table 4 are available without the use of any
additional components. Multiple outputs using only one AD584
can be provided by buffering each voltage programming pin
with a unity-gain, noninverting op amp.
VSUPPLY
8
AD584
VOUT
10V
24kΩ
1
R4
5V
*
12kΩ
2
When only small adjustments or trims are required, the circuit
in Figure 4 offers better resolution over a limited trim range. The
circuit can be programmed to 5.0 V, 7.5 V, or 10 V, and it can be
adjusted by means of R1 over a range of about ±200 mV. To trim
the 2.5 V output option, R2 (see Figure 4) can be reconnected to
the band gap reference (Pin 6). In this configuration, limit the
adjustment to ±100 mV to avoid affecting the performance of
the AD584.
V+
2.5V
R1
3
VBG
6kΩ
8
VOUT
1
R3
6
R2
2
6kΩ
AD584
3
COMMON
4
* THE 2.5V TAP IS USED INTERNALLY AS A BIAS POINT
AND SHOULD NOT BE CHANGED BY MORE THAN 100mV
IN ANY TRIM CONFIGURATION.
00527-004
6
10.0V
5.0V
R2
300kΩ
2.5V
R1
10kΩ
VBG
4
COMMON
Figure 3. Variable Output Options
The AD584 can also be programmed over a wide range of output
voltages, including voltages greater than 10 V, by the addition
of one or more external resistors. Figure 3 illustrates the general
adjustment procedure, with approximate values given for the
internal resistors of the AD584. The AD584 may be modeled
as an op amp with a noninverting feedback connection, driven
by a high stability 1.215 V band gap reference (see Figure 5 for
schematic).
When the feedback ratio is adjusted with external resistors, the
output amplifier can be made to multiply the reference voltage
by almost any convenient amount, making popular outputs of
10.24 V, 5.12 V, 2.56 V, or 6.3 V easy to obtain. The most general
adjustment (which gives the greatest range and poorest resolution)
uses R1 and R2 alone (see Figure 3). As R1 is adjusted to its upper
limit, the 2.5V pin (Pin 3) is connected to the output, which
reduces to 2.5 V. As R1 is adjusted to its lower limit, the output
voltage rises to a value limited by R2. For example, if R2 is
approximately 6 kΩ, the upper limit of the output range is
Figure 4. Output Trimming
V+
R40
R41
Q7
Q20
Q10
STROBE
Q8
Q11
C52
Q12
R42
Q15
OUT 10V
C51 Q6
R34
Q14
5V TAP
R37
Q5
Q13
Q16
2.5V TAP
R35
SUB
C50
R33
R32
CAP
Rev. C | Page 6 of 12
Q3
Q4
Q2
R38
R30
R39
R31
VBG
Q1
R36
V–
Figure 5. Schematic Diagram
00527-006
1.215V
Alternatively, the output voltage can be raised by loading the
2.5 V tap with R3 alone. The output voltage can be lowered by
connecting R4 alone. Either of these resistors can be a fixed
resistor selected by test or an adjustable resistor. In all cases, the
resistors should have a low temperature coefficient to match the
AD584 internal resistors, which have a negative temperature
coefficient less than 60 ppm/°C. If both R3 and R4 are used,
these resistors should have matching temperature coefficients.
00527-005
Output
Voltage (V)
7.5
5.0
2.5
approximately 20 V, even for the large values of R1. Do not
omit R2; choose its value to limit the output to a value that can
be tolerated by the load circuits. If R2 is zero, adjusting R1 to its
lower limit results in a loss of control over the output voltage.
When precision voltages are set at levels other than the standard
outputs, account for the 20% absolute tolerance in the internal
resistor ladder.
Data Sheet
AD584
PERFORMANCE OVER TEMPERATURE
supply or ground. Figure 7 shows the output voltage vs. the
output current characteristics of the device. Source current is
displayed as negative current in the figure, and sink current is
displayed as positive current. The short-circuit current (that is,
0 V output) is about 28 mA; however, when shorted to 15 V, the
sink current goes to approximately 20 mA.
Each AD584 is tested at three temperatures over the −55°C to
+125°C range to ensure that each device falls within the maximum
error band (see Figure 6) specified for a particular grade (that is, S
and T grades); three-point measurement guarantees performance
within the error band from 0°C to 70°C (that is, J and K grades).
The error band guaranteed for the AD584 is the maximum
deviation from the initial value at 25°C. Thus, given the grade
of the AD584, the maximum total error from the initial tolerance
plus the temperature variation can easily be determined. For
example, for the AD584T, the initial tolerance is ±10 mV, and
the error band is ±15 mV. Therefore, the unit is guaranteed to
be 10.000 V ± 25 mV from −55°C to +125°C.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
14
10.005
+VS = 15V
TA = 25°C
12
10
8
6
4
2
–20
10.000
–15 –10
–5
0
5
10
15
SOURCE
SINK
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
20
00527-008
VOUT (V)
0
Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Sink and Source)
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
25
70
125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Typical Temperature Characteristic
OUTPUT CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS
The AD584 has the capability to either source or sink current
and provide good load regulation in either direction; although,
it has better characteristics in the source mode (positive current
into the load). The circuit is protected for shorts to either positive
12V
10.03V
OUTPUT
10.02V
11V
OUTPUT
10.01V
10.00V
10V
20V
POWER
SUPPLY
INPUT
10V
0V
0
50
100
150
200
250
SETTLING TIME (µs)
Figure 8. Output Settling Characteristic
Rev. C | Page 7 of 12
00527-009
0
00527-007
9.995
–55
Many low power instrument manufacturers are becoming
increasingly concerned with the turn-on characteristics of the
components being used in their systems. Fast turn-on components
often enable the end user to keep power off when not needed
and yet respond quickly when the power is turned on. Figure 8
displays the turn-on characteristic of the AD584. Figure 8 is
generated from cold-start operation and represents the true
turn-on waveform after an extended period with the supplies off.
Figure 8 shows both the coarse and fine transient characteristics of
the device; the total settling time to within ±10 mV is about
180 µs, and there is no long thermal tail appearing after the point.
AD584
Data Sheet
NOISE FILTERING
USING THE STROBE TERMINAL
The bandwidth of the output amplifier in the AD584 can be
reduced to filter output noise. A capacitor ranging between 0.01 µF
and 0.1 µF connected between the CAP and VBG terminals further
reduces the wideband and feedthrough noise in the output of
the AD584, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10. However, this
tends to increase the turn-on settling time of the device; therefore,
allow for ample warm-up time.
The AD584 has a strobe input that can be used to zero the output.
This unique feature permits a variety of new applications in
signal and power conditioning circuits.
SUPPLY
V+
8
7
1
10.0V
AD584
VBG
6
V+
4
8
00527-010
COMMON
STROBE
*INCREASES TURN-ON TIME
5
100Ω
1
AD584
Figure 9. Additional Noise Filtering with an External Capacitor
1000
NO CAP
1000pF
NO CAP
TOTAL NOISE (µV rms) UP TO
SPECIFIED FREQUENCY
1k
2N2222
10kΩ
4
COMMON
10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k
PERCISION HIGH CURRENT SUPPLY
1M
00527-011
100
LO = ON
20kΩ
The strobe terminal tolerates up to 5 µA leakage, and its driver
should be capable of sinking 500 µA continuous. A low leakage,
open collector gate can be used to drive the strobe terminal directly,
provided the gate can withstand the AD584 output voltage plus 1 V.
0.01µF
1
10
HI = OFF
Figure 11. Use of the Strobe Terminal
100
10
2
3
LOGIC
INPUT
NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY (nV/ Hz)
100pF
10.0V
00527-012
0.01µF*
TO
0.1µF
Figure 10. Spectral Noise Density and Total RMS Noise vs. Frequency
The AD584 can be easily connected to a power PNP or power
PNP Darlington device to provide much greater output current
capability. The circuit shown in Figure 12 delivers a precision
10 V output with up to 4 A supplied to the load. If the load has a
significant capacitive component, the 0.1 µF capacitor is required.
If the load is purely resistive, improved high frequency, supply
rejection results from removing the capacitor.
VIN ≥ 15V
470Ω
2N6040
V+
0.1µF
8
AD584
10.0V
1
VOUT
10V @ 4A
4
COMMON
Figure 12. High Current Precision Supply
Rev. C | Page 8 of 12
00527-013
CAP
Figure 11 illustrates the strobe connection. A simple NPN switch
can be used to translate a TTL logic signal into a strobe of the
output. The AD584 operates normally when there is no current
drawn from Pin 5. Bringing this terminal low, to less than 200 mV,
allows the output voltage to go to zero. In this mode, the AD584
is not required to source or sink current (unless a 0.7 V residual
output is permissible). If the AD584 is required to sink a transient
current while strobe is off, limit the strobe terminal input current
by a 100 Ω resistor, as shown in Figure 11.
Data Sheet
AD584
The AD584 can also use an NPN or NPN Darlington transistor to
boost its output current. Simply connect the 10 V output terminal
of the AD584 to the base of the NPN booster and take the
output from the booster emitter, as shown in Figure 13. The
5.0V pin or the 2.5V pin must connect to the actual output in
this configuration. Variable or adjustable outputs (as shown in
Figure 3 and Figure 4) can be combined with a 5.0 V connection to
obtain outputs above 5.0 V.
The temperature characteristics and long-term stability of the
device is essentially the same as that of a unit used in standard
3-terminal mode.
ANALOG
GND
V+
8
1
1µF
AD584
2
VOUT
5.0V
TAP
RAW SUPPLY (≈5V > VOUT)
4
VREF
–5V
COMMON
DARLINGTON
NPN 2N6057
–15V
V+
8
Figure 15. 2-Terminal, −5 V Reference
10.0V
VOUT
(5V, 12A
AS SHOWN)
2.5V
3
1kΩ
4
COMMON
Figure 13. NPN Output Current Booster
THE AD584 AS A CURRENT LIMITER
The AD584 represents an alternative to current limiter diodes
that require factory selection to achieve a desired current. Use of
current limiting diodes often results in temperature coefficients
of 1%/°C. Use of the AD584 in this mode is not limited to a set
current limit; it can be programmed from 0.75 mA to 5 mA
with the insertion of a single external resistor (see Figure 14).
The minimum voltage required to drive the connection is 5 V.
V+
8
1
AD584
3
VOUT = 2.5V
=
2.5V
TAP
i
2.5V
+ 0.75mA
R
COMMON
00527-015
RLOAD
4
The AD584 can also be used in 2-terminal mode to develop a
positive reference. VIN and VOUT are tied together and to the
positive supply through an appropriate supply resistor. The
performance characteristics are similar to those of a negative
2-terminal connection. The only advantage of this connection
over the standard 3-terminal connection is that a lower primary
supply can be used, as low as 0.5 V above the desired output
voltage. This type of operation requires considerable attention
to load and to the primary supply regulation to ensure that the
AD584 always remains within its regulating range of 1 mA to
5 mA (2 mA to 5 mA for operation beyond 85°C).
10 V REFERENCE WITH MULTIPLYING CMOS DACs
OR ADCs
The AD584 is ideal for application with the AD7533 10-bit
multiplying CMOS DAC, especially for low power applications.
It is equally suitable for the AD7574 8-bit ADC. In the standard
hook-up, as shown in Figure 16, the standard output voltages are
inverted by the amplifier/DAC configuration to produce converted
voltage ranges. For example, a +10 V reference produces a 0 V to
−10 V range. If an OP1177 amplifier is used, total quiescent
supply current is typically 2 mA.
+15V
Figure 14. A Two-Component Precision Current Limiter
NEGATIVE REFERENCE VOLTAGES FROM AN AD584
The AD584 can also be used in a 2-terminal Zener mode to
provide a precision −10 V, −7.5 V, or −5.0 V reference. As shown in
Figure 15, the VIN and VOUT terminals are connected together to
the positive supply (in this case, ground). The AD584 COMMON
pin is connected through a resistor to the negative supply. The
output is now taken from the COMMON pin instead of VOUT. With
1 mA flowing through the AD584 in this mode, a typical unit
shows a 2 mV increase in the output level over that produced in
3-terminal mode. Also, note that the effective output impedance in
this connection increases from 0.2 Ω typical to 2 Ω. It is essential
to arrange the output load and the supply resistor, RS, so that
the net current through the AD584 is always between 1 mA
and 5 mA (between 2 mA and 5 mA for operation beyond 85°C).
8
V+
AD584
1
10.0V
4
COMMON
VREF
15
BIT 1 (MSB)
DIGITAL
INPUT
Rev. C | Page 9 of 12
14
16
4
+15V
5
AD7533 1
13
BIT 10 (LSB)
RFB
3
2
IOUT1
IOUT2
VOUT
0V TO –10V
–15V
COMMON
Figure 16. Low Power 10-Bit CMOS DAC Application
00527-017
5.0V
2
00527-014
1
AD584
00527-016
RS
2.4kΩ
5%
AD584
Data Sheet
The AD584 is normally used in the −10 V mode with the AD7574
to give a 0 V to +10 V ADC range. This is shown in Figure 17.
Bipolar output applications and other operating details can be
found in the data sheets for the CMOS products.
–15V
8
4
COMMON
GAIN TRIM
R2 2kΩ*
–10V REF
1
10.0V
0.1µF
SIGNAL
INPUT
0V TO +10V
R1
2kΩ 10%*
1
AD7574
2
(TOP VIEW)
18
DIGITAL
SUPPLY
RETURN
3
4
V+
V+
5
00527-019
GROUND
INTERTIE
ANALOG
GROUND
* R1 AND R2 CAN BE OMITTED IF
GAIN TRIM IS NOT REQUIRED.
13
5
14
6
15
7
AD
8
DAC08
9
10
11
4
12
16
1
2
3
A1 (MSB)
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8 (LSB)
COMP
Figure 17. AD584 as −10 V Reference for CMOS ADC
PRECISION DAC REFERENCE
The AD565A, like many DACs, can operate with an external
10 V reference element (see Figure 19). This 10 V reference
voltage is converted into a reference current of approximately
0.5 mA via the internal 19.95 kΩ resistor (in series with the external
100 Ω trimmer). The gain temperature coefficient of the AD565A
is primarily governed by the temperature tracking of the 19.95 kΩ
resistor and the 5 kΩ/10 kΩ span resistors; this gain temperature
coefficient is guaranteed to 3 ppm/°C. Therefore, using the AD584K
(at 5 ppm/°C) as the 10 V reference guarantees a maximum full-
VREF (+)
VREF (–)
10.0V
R14
AD584
R15
3
2.5V
R14 = R15
COMMON
IO
VLC
C
V–
IOUT
Figure 18. Current Output, 8-Bit Digital-to-Analog Configuration
+15V
0.1µF
REF OUT
VCC
BIPOLAR OFF
+15V
20V SPAN
AD584
1
GAIN
ADJUST REF
15T IN
R2
100Ω
4
REF
GND
AD565A
10V
19.95kΩ
5kΩ
9.95kΩ
0.5mA
10V SPAN
5kΩ
IREF
DAC
20kΩ
IOUT =
4 × IREF × CODE
POWER
GND
MSB
+15V
2
6
IO
8kΩ
3
OP1177
OP AMP
OUTPUT
±10V
–15V
CODE INPUT
–VEE
DAC OUT
LSB
00527-018
8
4
RL
BIPOLAR OFFSET
ADJUST
15T
R1
100Ω
8
1
00527-020
AD584
V+
+15V
R3
1.2kΩ
5%
scale temperature coefficient of 18 ppm/°C more than the
commercial range. The 10 V reference also supplies the normal
1 mA bipolar offset current through the 9.95 kΩ bipolar offset
resistor. The bipolar offset temperature coefficient thus depends
only on the temperature coefficient matching of the bipolar offset
resistor to the input reference resistor and is guaranteed to
3 ppm/°C. Figure 18 demonstrates the flexibility of the AD584
applied to another popular digital-to-analog configuration.
0.1µF
–15V
Figure 19. Precision 12-Bit DAC
Rev. C | Page 10 of 12
Data Sheet
AD584
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
REFERENCE PLANE
0.1850 (4.70)
0.1650 (4.19)
0.5000 (12.70)
MIN
0.2500 (6.35) MIN
0.0500 (1.27) MAX
0.1000 (2.54)
BSC
0.1600 (4.06)
0.1400 (3.56)
0.3350 (8.51)
0.3050 (7.75)
0.3700 (9.40)
0.3350 (8.51)
5
6
4
0.2000
(5.08)
BSC
3
7
2
0.0400 (1.02) MAX
0.1000
(2.54)
BSC
0.0190 (0.48)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0210 (0.53)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0400 (1.02)
0.0100 (0.25)
8
0.0450 (1.14)
0.0270 (0.69)
1
0.0340 (0.86)
0.0280 (0.71)
45° BSC
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-002-AK
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
022306-A
BASE & SEATING PLANE
Figure 20. 8-Pin Metal Header [TO-99]
(H-08)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
0.400 (10.16)
0.365 (9.27)
0.355 (9.02)
8
5
1
4
0.280 (7.11)
0.250 (6.35)
0.240 (6.10)
0.100 (2.54)
BSC
0.060 (1.52)
MAX
0.210 (5.33)
MAX
0.015
(0.38)
MIN
0.150 (3.81)
0.130 (3.30)
0.115 (2.92)
SEATING
PLANE
0.022 (0.56)
0.018 (0.46)
0.014 (0.36)
0.325 (8.26)
0.310 (7.87)
0.300 (7.62)
0.195 (4.95)
0.130 (3.30)
0.115 (2.92)
0.015 (0.38)
GAUGE
PLANE
0.005 (0.13)
MIN
0.014 (0.36)
0.010 (0.25)
0.008 (0.20)
0.430 (10.92)
MAX
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.
Figure 21. 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package [PDIP]
Narrow Body (N-8)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
Rev. C | Page 11 of 12
070606-A
0.070 (1.78)
0.060 (1.52)
0.045 (1.14)
AD584
Data Sheet
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1
AD584JH
AD584JNZ
AD584KH
AD584KNZ
AD584SH
AD584SH/883B
AD584TH
AD584TH/883B
AD584JH
AD584JNZ
AD584KH
AD584KNZ
AD584SH
AD584SH/883B
AD584TH
AD584TH/883B
AD584JH
AD584JNZ
AD584KH
AD584KNZ
AD584SH
AD584SH/883B
AD584TH
AD584TH/883B
AD584JH
AD584JNZ
AD584KH
AD584KNZ
AD584SH
AD584SH/883B
AD584TH
AD584TH/883B
1
Output
Voltage (VO)
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
Initial Accuracy
mV
%
±7.5
0.30
±7.5
0.30
±3.5
0.14
±3.5
0.14
±7.5
0.30
±7.5
0.30
±3.5
0.14
±3.5
0.14
±15.0
0.30
±15.0
0.30
±6.0
0.12
±6.0
0.12
±15.0
0.14
±15.0
0.30
±6.0
0.30
±6.0
0.12
±20.0
0.27
±20.0
0.27
±8.0
0.11
±8.0
0.11
±20.0
0.27
±20.0
0.27
±8.0
0.11
±8.0
0.11
±30.0
0.30
±30.0
0.30
±10.0
0.10
±10.0
0.10
±30.0
0.30
±30.0
0.30
±10.0
0.10
±10.0
0.10
Temperature Coefficient
(ppm/°C)
30
30
15
15
30
30
20
20
30
30
15
15
30
30
15
15
30
30
15
15
30
30
15
15
30
30
15
15
30
30
15
15
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
©1978–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D00527-0-5/12(C)
Rev. C | Page 12 of 12
Temperature
Range (°C)
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
−55 to +125
Package
Description
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Lead PDIP
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
8-Pin TO-99
Package
Option
H-08
N-8
H-08
N-8
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
N-8
H-08
N-8
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
N-8
H-08
N-8
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
N-8
H-08
N-8
H-08
H-08
H-08
H-08
Ordering
Quantity
100
50
100
50
100
100
100
100
100
50
100
50
100
100
100
100
100
50
100
50
100
100
100
100
100
50
100
50
100
100
100
100