IRF ST280S04P0V

Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
ST280S SERIES
Stud Version
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS
Features
Center amplifying gate
Hermetic metal case with glass-metal seal insulator
International standard case TO-209AB (TO-93)
Compression Bonded Encapsulation for heavy duty
operations such as severe thermal cycling
280A
Typical Applications
DC motor controls
Controlled DC power supplies
AC controllers
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
ST280S
Units
280
A
85
°C
440
A
@ 50Hz
7850
A
@ 60Hz
8220
A
@ 50Hz
308
KA2s
@ 60Hz
281
KA2s
400 to 600
V
100
µs
- 40 to 125
°C
IT(AV)
@ TC
IT(RMS)
ITSM
I 2t
V DRM /V RRM
tq
typical
TJ
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case style
TO-209AB (TO-93)
1
ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage Ratings
Voltage
V DRM/V RRM, max. repetitive
VRSM , maximum non-
I DRM /I RRM max.
Code
peak and off-state voltage
repetitive peak voltage
@ TJ = TJ max
V
V
mA
04
400
500
06
600
700
Type number
ST280S
30
On-state Conduction
Parameter
ST280S
Units Conditions
Max. average on-state current
280
A
@ Case temperature
85
°C
I T(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current
440
A
I TSM
Max. peak, one-cycle
7850
t = 10ms
non-repetitive surge current
8220
t = 8.3ms
reapplied
t = 10ms
100% VRRM
I T(AV)
6600
I 2t
Maximum I2 t for fusing
Maximum I2√t for fusing
V T(TO)1 Low level value of threshold
voltage
V T(TO)2 High level value of threshold
voltage
rt1
Low level value of on-state
High level value of on-state
slope resistance
No voltage
t = 8.3ms
reapplied
Sinusoidal half wave,
310
t = 10ms
No voltage
Initial TJ = TJ max.
t = 8.3ms
reapplied
KA2 s
218
t = 10ms
100% VRRM
200
t = 8.3ms
reapplied
3100
KA2 √s
t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied
(16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
0.84
V
(I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max.
0.88
(16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
0.50
slope resistance
rt2
DC @ 75°C case temperature
6900
220
I 2 √t
A
180° conduction, half sine wave
mΩ
(I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max.
0.47
V TM
Max. on-state voltage
1.28
IH
Maximum holding current
600
IL
Max. (typical) latching current
1000 (300)
V
Ipk= 880A, TJ = TJ max, tp = 10ms sine pulse
mA
T J = 25°C, anode supply 12V resistive load
Switching
Parameter
di/dt
td
Max. non-repetitive rate of rise
of turned-on current
Typical delay time
ST280S
1000
Units Conditions
A/µs
Gate current 1A, di g/dt = 1A/µs
1.0
µs
tq
2
Typical turn-off time
100
Gate drive 20V, 20Ω, tr ≤ 1µs
TJ = TJ max, anode voltage ≤ 80% VDRM
Vd = 0.67% VDRM, TJ = 25°C
ITM = 300A, TJ = TJ max, di/dt = 20A/µs, VR = 50V
dv/dt = 20V/µs, Gate 0V 100Ω, tp = 500µs
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ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
Blocking
Parameter
ST280S
Units Conditions
dv/dt
Maximum critical rate of rise of
off-state voltage
500
V/µs
TJ = TJ max linear to 80% rated VDRM
IDRM
IRRM
Max. peak reverse and off-state
leakage current
30
mA
TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM/V RRM applied
Triggering
Parameter
PGM
ST280S
Maximum peak gate power
10.0
PG(AV) Maximum average gate power
IGM
Max. peak positive gate current
+VGM
Maximum peak positive
3.0
Maximum peak negative
DC gate current required
to trigger
VGT
DC gate voltage required
to trigger
IGD
VGD
A
TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms
V
TJ = TJ max, tp ≤ 5ms
5.0
TYP.
MAX.
180
-
90
150
40
-
2.9
-
1.8
3.0
1.2
-
DC gate current not to trigger
DC gate voltage not to trigger
TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms
TJ = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50
20
gate voltage
IGT
W
2.0
gate voltage
-VGM
Units Conditions
10
0.25
TJ = - 40°C
mA
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
TJ = - 40°C
V
Max. required gate trigger/ current/ voltage are the lowest value
which will trigger all units 12V
anode-to-cathode applied
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
mA
V
TJ = TJ max
Max. gate current/ voltage not to
trigger is the max. value which
will not trigger any unit with rated
VDRM anode-to-cathode applied
Thermal and Mechanical Specification
Parameter
ST280S
TJ
Max. operating temperature range
-40 to 125
Tstg
Max. storage temperature range
-40 to 150
RthJC Max. thermal resistance,
junction to case
RthCS Max. thermal resistance,
case to heatsink
T
Mounting torque, ± 10%
Units Conditions
°C
0.105
DC operation
K/W
0.04
Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased
31
(275)
24.5
Non lubricated threads
Nm
(lbf-in)
Lubricated threads
(210)
wt
Approximate weight
Case style
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280
g
TO - 209AB (TO-93)
See Outline Table
3
ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
∆RthJC Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Conduction angle
Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction Units
180°
0.016
Conditions
0.012
120°
0.019
0.020
90°
0.025
0.027
60°
0.036
0.037
30°
0.060
0.060
K/W
T J = T J max.
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
ST
28
0
S
06
P
0
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
-
Thyristor
2
-
Essential part number
3
-
0 = Converter grade
4
-
S = Compression bonding Stud
5
-
Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table)
6
-
P = Stud base 3/4"-16UNF-2A threads
7
-
0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads)
1 = Fast - on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads)
8
-
V = Glass-metal seal
NOTE: For Metric Device M16 x 1.5 Contact Factory
4
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ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
Outline Table
GLASS METAL SEAL
19 (0.75) MAX.
37
)M
IN
.
4 (0.16) MAX.
8.5 (0.33) DIA.
9 .5
(0 .
86
)
FLEXIBLE LEAD
22
C.S. 25mm 2
(0.039 s.i.)
10 (0.39)
RED SILICON RUBBER
C.S. 0.4mm
(0.0006 s.i.)
RED CATHODE
Fast-on Terminals
2
AMP. 280000-1
REF-250
WHITE GATE
90 (3.54) MIN.
+I
220 (8.66) +- 10 (0.39)
RED SHRINK
MAX.
28.5 (1.12) MAX. DIA.
27.5 (1.08)
MAX.
16 (0.63) MAX.
WHITE SHRINK
38.5 (1.52)
210 (8.26)
MI
N.
( 0.
4.3 (0.17) DIA.
SW 32
3/4"-16UNF-2A *
35 (1.38) MAX.
Case Style TO-209AB (TO-93)
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
130
ST280SSeries
RthJC (DC) = 0.105 K/ W
120
110
Conduc tion Angle
100
90
30°
60°
90°
120°
80
0
50
100
150
200
180°
250
300
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
* FOR METRIC DEVICE: M16 X 1.5 - LENGHT 21 (0.83) MAX.
CONTACT FACTORY
130
ST280S Series
RthJC (DC) = 0.105 K/ W
120
110
Conduction Period
100
90
30°
80
60°
90°
120° 180°
DC
70
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Average On-state Current (A)
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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5
ST280S Series
350
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
Conduc tion Angle
100
ST280SSeries
TJ = 125°C
50
K/
W
R
150
K/
W
ta
el
-D
0.4
RMSLimit
W
K/
0.3
200
1
0.
0.
25
K/
W
K/
W
=
250
0.
16
0.
2
SA
300
h
R t
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
K/
W
0.6
K/ W
0.8 K
/W
1.2 K
/W
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
25
Average On-state Current (A)
50
75
100
125
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
500
-D
ta
el
R
Conduction Period
150
W
K/
200 RMS Limit
03
0.
250
=
300
K/
W
0.
12
K/
W
0.
16
K/
W
0.2
K/
W
0.3
K/ W
0.4
K/ W
SA
350
0.
08
W
K/
400
h
R t
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
450
06
0.
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
0.6 K
/W
ST280S Series
TJ = 125°C
100
50
1 K/ W
0
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
25
Average On-state Current (A)
50
75
100
125
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
7000
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge.
Initial TJ = 125°C
@60 Hz 0.0083 s
@50 Hz 0.0100 s
6500
6000
5500
5000
4500
4000
ST280SSeries
3500
3000
1
10
100
Number Of Equa l Amplitude Ha lf Cyc le Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
6
Pea k Half Sine Wave On-sta te Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
7000
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge.
Initial TJ = 125°C
@60 Hz 0.0083 s
@50 Hz 0.0100 s
6500
6000
5500
5000
4500
4000
ST280SSeries
3500
3000
1
10
100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Ha lf Cyc le Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
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ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
10000
TJ= 25°C
TJ = 125°C
1000
ST280SSeries
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC (K/ W)
Fig. 7 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics
1
Steady State Value
RthJC = 0.105 K/ W
(DC Operation)
0.1
0.01
ST280SSeries
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristic
100
VGD
IGD
0.1
0.001
0.01
(1) PGM = 10W,
(2) PGM = 20W,
(3) PGM = 40W,
(4) PGM = 60W,
(a)
(1)
Devic e: ST280SSeries
0.1
tp = 4ms
tp = 2ms
tp = 1ms
tp = 0.66ms
Tj=-40 °C
1
Tj=25 °C
Tj=125 °C
Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
Rectangular gate pulse
a) Recommended load line for
rated di/ dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 µs
b) Recommended load line for
<=30% rated di/ dt : 10V, 10ohms
10
tr<=1 µs
(b)
(2)
(3) (4)
Frequenc y Limited by PG(AV)
1
10
100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 9 - Gate Characteristics
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7
ST280S Series
Bulletin I25161 rev. C 03/03
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 03 /03
8
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