IRF IRFP3306PBF

PD - 97128
IRFP3306PbF
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
Applications
l High Efficiency Synchronous Rectification in SMPS
l Uninterruptible Power Supply
l High Speed Power Switching
l Hard Switched and High Frequency Circuits
G
D
Benefits
l Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dV/dt
Ruggedness
l Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche
SOA
l Enhanced body diode dV/dt and dI/dt Capability
l Lead-Free
S
VDSS
RDS(on) typ.
max.
ID (Silicon Limited)
60V
3.3m:
4.2m:
160A c
ID (Package Limited)
120A
D
G
D
S
TO-247AC
G
D
S
Gate
Drain
Source
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Max.
Units
ID @ TC = 25°C
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited)
160c
ID @ TC = 100°C
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited)
110
ID @ TC = 25°C
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Wire Bond Limited)
120
IDM
Pulsed Drain Current d
620
PD @TC = 25°C
Maximum Power Dissipation
220
W
A
Linear Derating Factor
1.5
VGS
Gate-to-Source Voltage
± 20
W/°C
V
dv/dt
TJ
Peak Diode Recovery f
14
V/ns
Operating Junction and
-55 to + 175
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
°C
300
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
(1.6mm from case)
10lbxin (1.1Nxm)
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw
Avalanche Characteristics
EAS (Thermally limited)
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy e
IAR
Avalanche Currentd
EAR
Repetitive Avalanche Energy g
184
mJ
See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b,
A
mJ
Thermal Resistance
Typ.
Max.
RθJC
Symbol
Junction-to-Case k
–––
0.67
RθCS
Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface
0.24
–––
RθJA
Junction-to-Ambient jk
–––
40
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Parameter
Units
°C/W
1
3/3/08
IRFP3306PbF
Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
V(BR)DSS
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
–––
–––
ΔV(BR)DSS/ΔTJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient
–––
0.07
–––
V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 5mAd
RDS(on)
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance
–––
3.3
4.2
mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 75A g
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
2.0
–––
4.0
V
IDSS
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
μA
RG
–––
–––
20
–––
–––
250
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage
–––
–––
100
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage
–––
–––
-100
Internal Gate Resistance
–––
0.7
–––
V
Conditions
60
IGSS
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage
VGS = 0V, ID = 250μA
VDS = VGS, ID = 150μA
VDS = 60V, VGS = 0V
VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C
nA
VGS = 20V
VGS = -20V
Ω
Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
gfs
Forward Transconductance
230
–––
–––
S
nC
Conditions
VDS = 50V, ID = 75A
Qg
Total Gate Charge
–––
85
120
Qgs
Gate-to-Source Charge
–––
20
–––
VDS =30V
Qgd
Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge
–––
26
Qsync
Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd)
–––
59
–––
ID = 75A, VDS =0V, VGS = 10V
ID = 75A
VGS = 10V g
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
–––
15
–––
tr
Rise Time
–––
76
–––
ID = 75A
td(off)
Turn-Off Delay Time
–––
40
–––
RG = 2.7Ω
tf
Fall Time
–––
77
–––
VGS = 10V g
Ciss
Input Capacitance
–––
4520
–––
Coss
Output Capacitance
–––
500
–––
VDS = 50V
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
–––
250
–––
ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
Coss eff. (ER) Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) –––
Coss eff. (TR) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related)h –––
720
–––
VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 48V i, See Fig. 11
880
–––
VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 48V h
ns
pF
VDD = 30V
VGS = 0V
Diode Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
IS
Continuous Source Current
ISM
(Body Diode)
Pulsed Source Current
VSD
(Body Diode)d
Diode Forward Voltage
trr
Reverse Recovery Time
Qrr
Min. Typ. Max. Units
–––
–––
Reverse Recovery Charge
IRRM
Reverse Recovery Current
ton
Forward Turn-On Time
–––
–––
–––
–––
31
–––
35
–––
34
–––
45
–––
1.9
620
1.3
Conditions
A
MOSFET symbol
A
showing the
integral reverse
V
p-n junction diode.
TJ = 25°C, IS = 75A, VGS = 0V g
ns
TJ = 25°C
VR = 51V,
TJ = 125°C
IF = 75A
di/dt = 100A/μs g
nC
TJ = 25°C
D
G
S
TJ = 125°C
–––
A
TJ = 25°C
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
Notes:
 Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction
temperature. Bond wire current limit is 120A. Note that current
limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with
some lead mounting arrangements.
‚ Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction
temperature.
ƒ Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.04mH
RG = 25Ω, IAS = 96A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use
above this value .
2
––– 160c
„ ISD ≤ 75A, di/dt ≤ 1400A/μs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C.
… Pulse width ≤ 400μs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
† Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time
as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS.
‡ Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as
Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS.
ˆ When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recom
mended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
‰ Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C
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IRFP3306PbF
1000
1000
BOTTOM
100
4.5V
BOTTOM
100
4.5V
≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 175°C
≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 25°C
10
10
0.1
1
10
0.1
100
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
10
100
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
1000
2.5
100
10
TJ = 25°C
1
VDS = 25V
≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH
0.1
3.0
4.0
5.0
VGS = 10V
2.0
(Normalized)
TJ = 175°C
2.0
ID = 75A
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
ID, Drain-to-Source Current(Α)
1
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
6.0
7.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
8.0
-60 -40 -20
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
8000
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Coss = Cds + Cgd
Ciss
4000
2000
Coss
Crss
10
100
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
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ID= 75A
VDS = 48V
16
VDS= 30V
VDS= 12V
12
8
4
0
0
1
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
20
VGS = 0V,
f = 1 MHZ
Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED
Crss = Cgd
6000
0
TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
C, Capacitance (pF)
VGS
15V
10V
8.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
4.8V
4.5V
TOP
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
TOP
VGS
15V
10V
8.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
4.8V
4.5V
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
QG Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
3
IRFP3306PbF
10000
100
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A)
1000
TJ = 175°C
TJ = 25°C
10
1
OPERATION IN THIS AREA
LIMITED BY R DS (on)
1000
1msec
100
10msec
10
1
Tc = 25°C
Tj = 175°C
Single Pulse
VGS = 0V
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
0.1
V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage
180
Limited By Package
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
10
100
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
160
1
VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V)
VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
ID, Drain Current (A)
DC
0.1
0.1
80
ID = 5mA
70
60
50
-60 -40 -20
175
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
T C , Case Temperature (°C)
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs.
Case Temperature
Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage
1.5
EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
800
Energy (μJ)
1.0
0.5
0.0
ID
13A
18A
BOTTOM 96A
TOP
600
400
200
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy
4
100μsec
60
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. DrainCurrent
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IRFP3306PbF
1
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
D = 0.50
0.20
0.10
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01
τJ
R1
R1
τJ
τ1
τC
τ1
τ2
τ2
Ri (°C/W)
τι (sec)
0.249761
0.00028
0.400239 0.005548
Ci= τi/Ri
SINGLE PULSE
( THERMAL RESPONSE )
0.001
R2
R2
Notes:
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.0001
1E-006
1E-005
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
100
Duty Cycle = Single Pulse
Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche
pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔTj = 150°C and
Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse)
Avalanche Current (A)
0.01
0.05
10
0.10
Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche
pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔΤ j = 25°C and
Tstart = 150°C.
1
1.0E-06
1.0E-05
1.0E-04
1.0E-03
1.0E-02
1.0E-01
tav (sec)
Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth
EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ)
200
Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15:
(For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com)
1. Avalanche failures assumption:
Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in
excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type.
2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded.
3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 16a, 16b.
4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse.
5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase
during avalanche).
6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current.
7. ΔT = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as
25°C in Figure 14, 15).
tav = Average time in avalanche.
D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f
ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13)
TOP
Single Pulse
BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle
ID = 96A
160
120
80
40
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC
Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth]
EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav
Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature
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5
IRFP3306PbF
16
ID = 1.0A
ID = 1.0mA
ID = 250μA
ID = 150μA
4.0
3.5
12
IRRM - (A)
VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V)
4.5
3.0
2.5
8
2.0
IF = 30A
VR = 51V
4
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
1.5
0
1.0
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100 125 150 175
dif / dt - (A / μs)
TJ , Temperature ( °C )
Fig 16. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature
Fig. 17 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
16
350
300
250
QRR - (nC)
IRRM - (A)
12
8
4
0
IF = 45A
VR = 51V
200
150
IF = 30A
VR = 51V
100
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
50
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
dif / dt - (A / μs)
dif / dt - (A / μs)
Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
350
300
QRR - (nC)
250
200
150
100
50
0
IF = 45A
VR = 51V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
dif / dt - (A / μs)
6
Fig. 20 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
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IRFP3306PbF
Driver Gate Drive
D.U.T
ƒ
-
‚
„
-
-
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform
Reverse
Recovery
Current
+

RG
•
•
•
•
dv/dt controlled by RG
Driver same type as D.U.T.
ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
D.U.T. - Device Under Test
VDD
P.W.
Period
VGS=10V
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
+
D=
Period
P.W.
+
+
-
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
D.U.T. VDS Waveform
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Re-Applied
Voltage
Body Diode
VDD
Forward Drop
Inductor
Current
Inductor Curent
ISD
Ripple ≤ 5%
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices
Fig 21. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel
HEXFET® Power MOSFETs
V(BR)DSS
15V
DRIVER
L
VDS
tp
D.U.T
RG
+
V
- DD
IAS
VGS
20V
A
0.01Ω
tp
I AS
Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
LD
Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
VDS
VDS
+
90%
VDD -
10%
D.U.T
VGS
VGS
Pulse Width < 1μs
Duty Factor < 0.1%
td(on)
Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit
tr
td(off)
Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms
Id
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
Vds
Vgs
50KΩ
12V
tf
.2μF
.3μF
D.U.T.
+
V
- DS
Vgs(th)
VGS
3mA
IG
ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit
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Qgs1 Qgs2
Qgd
Qgodr
Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform
7
IRFP3306PbF
TO-247AC Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-247AC Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFPE30
WIT H AS S EMBLY
LOT CODE 5657
AS S EMBLED ON WW 35, 2001
IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "H"
Note: "P" in ass embly line pos ition
indicates "Lead-Free"
INTERNATIONAL
RECT IFIER
LOGO
PART NUMBER
IRFPE30
56
135H
57
AS S EMBLY
LOT CODE
DAT E CODE
YEAR 1 = 2001
WEEK 35
LINE H
TO-247AC packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application.
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
8
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 03/08
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