DEMO CIRCUIT 383B QUICK START GUIDE LT1930ES5/LT1931ES5 1.2MHz, SOT-23 DC/DC CONVERTER DESCRIPTION Demonstration Circuit 383B is multipurpose demonstration board featuring the LT1930 and LT1931. The demo board offers three separate DC/DC converters. The Boost circuit is designed to convert 5V input to 12V output at 300mA maximum load. The SEPIC circuit generates constant 12V/300mA output with 10V~16V variable input. The Inverter circuit is designed for applications requiring negative 12V/350mA from a positive 12V input. All three circuits are designed to demonstrate the advantages of the 1.2MHz switching frequency, the internal 36V/1A switch, wide input voltage range and small circuit size. These circuits are intended for space-conscious applications such as digital cameras, cellular phones, palmtop computers and LCD displays. The 1.2MHz switching Table 1. SYMBOL VIN VOUT Ripple Fs SYMBOL VIN VOUT Ripple Fs SYMBOL VIN VOUT Ripple Fs frequency, 1A integrated switch, small circuit size, and low component count makes the LT1930 and LT1931 suitable for use in many other applications, such as PC cards, miniature disk drives, xDSL power supplies, flash memory products and local 5V or 12V supplies. The LT1930/LT1931 datasheets give complete descriptions of the parts, their operation and application information. The datasheets must be read in conjunction with this quick start guide for working on or modifying any circuit on the demo circuit 383B. Design files for this circuit board are available. Call the LTC factory. LT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation Performance Summary SPECIFICATIONS ARE AT TA = 25°C PARAMETER FOR BOOST CONVERTER Input Supply Range Output Voltage Accuracy Switching Frequency PARAMETER FOR SEPIC CONVERTER Input Supply Range Output Voltage Accuracy Switching Frequency PARAMETER FOR INVERTING CONVERTER Input Supply Range Output Voltage Accuracy Switching Frequency CONDITIONS MIN VIN = 5V, ILOAD = 300mA VIN = 5V, ILOAD = 300mA 11.76 CONDITIONS MIN 10 11.76 VIN = 10V, ILOAD = 300mA VIN =105V, ILOAD = 300mA CONDITIONS VIN = 12V, ILOAD = 350mA VIN = 12V, ILOAD = 350mA MIN -11.76 TYP 5 12 50 1.2 TYP 12 50 1.2 TYP 12 -12 40 1.2 MAX 12.24 MAX 16 12.24 MAX -12.24 UNITS V V mV MHz UNITS V V mV MHz UNITS V V mV MHz 1 QUICK START PROCEDURES Refer to Figures 1–4 for proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure outlined below: age will drop drastically. Return to normal operation by removing the load. The equipment setup for the three circuits is very similar. They all have three pins marked “Vin,” “Gnd” and “Vout,” and a jumper marked “on/off” for demonstrating the shutdown function. Quick Start for the SEPIC Circuit: For the best accuracy it is important to connect true RMS reading voltmeters directly to the PCB terminals, where the input and output voltage are connected. True RMS reading ammeters should be used for current measurements. The SHUTDOWN function is tested by placing the jumper in the “off” position. This will short the shutdown pin to ground and turn off the internal switch of the LT1930/LT1931. Placing the jumper in the “on” position will return the circuit to normal operation. Quick Start for the Boost Circuit: 1. Before turning on the power, connect a 5V, 1A bench supply to the Vin and Gnd terminals and connect the output loads (up to 300mA). When an electronic load is used, decrease load current setting to less than 100mA until the output voltage has stabilized. Connect an oscilloscope and meters to the Vout and Gnd terminals, as shown in Figure 1. 1. Before turning on the power, connect a 16V, 1A bench supply to the Vin and Gnd terminals and connect the output loads (up to 300mA). When an electronic load is used, decrease load current setting to less than 100mA until the output voltage has stabilized. Connect oscilloscope and meters to the Vout and Gnd terminals, as shown in Figure 2. 2. Turn on the input power supply and observe the output. The DC383 SEPIC Circuit is programmed to generate 12V from a 10V–16V input. Vary the input voltage to test the line regulation. The circuit is designed to deliver up to 300mA at a 12V output. 3. The current limit is tested by increasing the load past 400mA. The current limit will take effect when the peak switch current becomes higher than ~1A. When the current limit is exceeded, the output voltage will drop drastically. Return to normal operation by removing the load. Quick Start for the Inverter Circuit: 2. Turn on the input power supply and observe the output. The DC383 Boost converter is programmed to generate 12V from 5V input. The circuit will deliver up to 300mA at 12V. 1. Before turning on the power, connect a 12V, 1A bench supply to the Vin and Gnd terminals and connect the output loads (up to 300mA). When an electronic load is used, decrease load current setting to less than 100mA until the output voltage has stabilized. Connect oscilloscope and meters to the Vout and Gnd terminals, as shown in Figure 3. 3. The current limit is tested by increasing the load past 400mA. The current limit will take effect when the peak switch current becomes higher than ~1A. When the current limit is exceeded, the output volt- 2. Turn on the input power supply and observe the output. The DC383 Inverter Circuit is programmed to generate –12V from a +12V input. The circuit will deliver up to 300mA at –12V. 2 3. The current limit is tested by increasing the load past 500mA. The current limit will take effect when the peak switch current becomes higher than ~1A. When the current limit is exceeded, the output voltage will drop drastically. Return to normal operation by removing the load. Figure 1. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup for Boost Converter 3 Figure 2. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup for Sepic Converter 4 Figure 3. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup for Inverting Converter Figure 4. Proper Input/Output Ripple Measurement Technique 5 6