PHILIPS TDA8752AH/6

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA8752A
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1998 Dec 14
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Feb 24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
FEATURES
• Triple 8-bit ADC
• Sampling rate up to 100 MHz
• IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either
I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin
• IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to
produce full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8752A is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable
amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth
RGB signals.
• 3 clamps for programming a clamping code between
−63.5 and +64 in steps of 1⁄2LSB
• 3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial
interface to produce a full scale resolution of 1⁄2LSB
peak-to-peak
The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are
controlled via a serial interface (either I2C-bus or 3-wire
serial bus, selected via a logic input).
• Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked on the
horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock.
The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics
applications. An external clock can also be input to the
ADC.
• Low gain variation with temperature
• PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the
ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency from
15 to 280 kHz
• Integrated PLL divider
It is possible to set the TDA8752A serial bus address
between four fixed values, in the event that several
TDA8752A ICs are used in a system, using the I2C-bus
interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even
configuration).
• Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
• Internal voltage regulators
• TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
• Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
• Power-down mode
• Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system,
using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire
serial interface
• 1 W power dissipation.
APPLICATIONS
• R, G and B high-speed digitizing
• LCD panels drive
• LCD projection systems
• VGA and higher resolutions
• Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can
be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
VERSION
SAMPLING
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
SOT317-2
60
TYPE NUMBER
NAME
TDA8752AH/6
TDA8752AH/8
1999 Feb 24
DESCRIPTION
QFP100 plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length
1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
2
100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VCCA
analog supply voltage
for R, G and B channels
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VDDD
logic supply voltage
for I2C-bus and 3-wire
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCD
digital supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCO
output stages supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCO(PLL)
output PLL supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
ICCA
analog supply current
−
120
−
mA
−
1.0
−
mA
−
40
−
mA
−
6
−
mA
for R, G and B channels
I2C-bus
IDDD
logic supply current
ICCD
digital supply current
ICCO
output stages supply current
ICCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply current
−
28
−
mA
ICCO(PLL)
output PLL supply current
−
5
−
mA
fCLK
maximum clock frequency
TDA8752A/6
60
−
−
MHz
TDA8752A/8
100
−
−
MHz
fref(PLL)
PLL reference clock frequency
15
−
280
kHz
fVCO
VCO output clock frequency
12
−
100
MHz
INL
DC integral non linearity
from analog input to
digital output; full-scale;
ramp input;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
±0.5
±1.5
LSB
DNL
DC differential non linearity
from analog input to
digital output; full-scale;
ramp input;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
±0.5
±1.0
LSB
∆Gamp/T
amplifier gain stability as a function of
temperature
Vref = 2.5 V with
100 ppm/°C maximum
−
−
200
ppm/°C
B
amplifier bandwidth
−3 dB; Tamb = 25 °C
250
−
−
MHz
tset
settling time of the ADC block plus AGC
input signal settling
−
time < 1 ns; Tamb = 25 °C
−
6
ns
DRPLL
PLL divider ratio
100
−
4095
Ptot
total power consumption
fCLK = 100 MHz;
ramp input
−
1.0
−
W
jPLL(rms)
maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value)
fref = 66.67 kHz;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
0.3
−
ns
1999 Feb 24
for
and 3-wire
fCLK = 100 MHz;
ramp input
3
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RAGC
RGAINC
RIN
RDEC
Vref
GAGC
GGAINC
GIN
GDEC
BAGC
4
BGAINC
BIN
BDEC
TDO
TCK
ADD2
ADD1
SEN
SCL
SDA
DIS
I2C/3W
19
27
VCCOG
40
79
69
VCCD
59
95
VCCO(PLL)
99
AGNDG
CLP
85
AGNDR
89
13
VSSD
AGNDB
21
29
OGNDG AGNDPLL
OGNDR
41
DGND
OGNDB OGNDPLL
70
60
48
96
82
86
6
9
8
7
12
71 to 78
CLAMP
10
RCLP
RBOT
R0 to R7
MUX
OUTPUTS
45
ADC
3
ROR
RED CHANNEL
14
17
16
15
20
61 to 68
46
22
87
25
24
23
28
49, 52 to 58
BLUE CHANNEL
26
47
36
84
35
HSYNCI
34
33
42
39
TDA8752A
83
81
SERIAL
INTERFACE
I2C-BUS
OR
3-WIRE
38
80
REGULATOR
92
PLL
37
I2C-bus; 1-bit
91
32
(H level)
93
4
2
88
97
98
FCE079
n.c.
HSYNC
DEC1
DEC2 PWDWN
Fig.1 Block diagram.
CP
CZ
OE
BCLP
BBOT
B0 to B7
BOR
CKADCO
CKBO
CKAO
CKREFO
CKEXT
INV
COAST
CKREF
TDA8752A
90
GOR
Product specification
94
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44
50, 51, 100
GBOT
G0 to G7
GREEN CHANNEL
18
GCLP
Philips Semiconductors
11
VDDD
VCCOB VCCA(PLL)
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
VCCAG
VCCOR
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCCAB
dbook, full pagewidth
1999 Feb 24
VCCAR
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
CLP
TDA8752A
RAGC
CLKADC
handbook, full pagewidth
RCLP
CLAMP
CONTROL
VP
RIN
DAC
150
kΩ
8
MUX
Vref
ADC
AGC
3
kΩ
REGISTER
ROR
I2C-bus; 8 bits
VCCAR
(Or)
OUTPUTS
45
kΩ
8
R0 to R7
8
DAC
D≥R
1
5
D
OE
R
8
RBOT
7
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
1
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(Fr)
REGISTER
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
I2C-bus; 7 bits
(Cr)
SERIAL
I2C-BUS
MGG364
HSYNCI RGAINC
Fig.2 Red channel diagram.
1999 Feb 24
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Cp
Cz
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA8752A
COAST
CZ
CKEXT
INV
MUX
0°/180°
CP
I2C-bus; 1 bit
(V level)
CKREF
PHASE
FREQUENCY
edge selector DETECTOR
I2C-bus;
1 bit
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(edge)
(Ip, Up, Do)
12 to
100 MHz
loop filter
I2C-bus;
3 bits (Z)
VCO
I2C-bus;
phase selector A
2 bits (VCO) I2C-bus;
I2C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
1 bit (Cka)
CKADCO
CLK
ADC
CKBO
DIV N (100 to 4095)
I2C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
phase selector B
I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKAO
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
MGG370
Fig.3 PLL diagram.
1999 Feb 24
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
n.c.
1
not connected
DEC2
2
main regulator decoupling input
Vref
3
gain stabilizer voltage reference input
DEC1
4
main regulator decoupling input
n.c.
5
not connected
RAGC
6
red channel AGC output
RBOT
7
red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
RGAINC
8
red channel gain capacitor input
RCLP
9
red channel gain clamp capacitor input
RDEC
10
red channel gain regulator decoupling input
VCCAR
11
red channel gain analog power supply
RIN
12
red channel gain analog input
AGNDR
13
red channel gain analog ground
GAGC
14
green channel AGC output
GBOT
15
green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
GGAINC
16
green channel gain capacitor input
GCLP
17
green channel gain clamp capacitor input
GDEC
18
green channel gain regulator decoupling input
VCCAG
19
green channel gain analog power supply
GIN
20
green channel gain analog input
AGNDG
21
green channel gain analog ground
BAGC
22
blue channel AGC output
BBOT
23
blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
BGAINC
24
blue channel gain capacitor input
BCLP
25
blue channel gain clamp capacitor input
BDEC
26
blue channel gain regulator decoupling input
VCCAB
27
blue channel gain analog power supply
BIN
28
blue channel gain analog input
AGNDB
29
blue channel gain analog ground
n.c.
30
not connected
n.c.
31
not connected
I2C/3W
32
selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW)
ADD1
33
I2C-bus address control input 1
ADD2
34
I2C-bus address control input 2
TCK
35
scan test mode (active HIGH)
1999 Feb 24
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
SYMBOL
PIN
TDO
36
scan test output
DIS
37
I2C-bus and 3-wire disable control input (disable at HIGH level)
SEN
38
select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10)
SDA
39
I2C-bus/3 W serial data input
VDDD
40
logic I2C-bus/3 W digital power supply
VSSD
41
logic I2C-bus/3 W digital ground
SCL
42
I2C-bus/3 W serial clock input
n.c.
43
not connected
n.c.
44
not connected
ROR
45
red channel ADC output bit out of range
GOR
46
green channel ADC output bit out of range
BOR
47
blue channel ADC output bit out of range
OGNDB
48
blue channel ADC output ground
B0
49
blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
n.c.
50
not connected
n.c.
51
not connected
B1
52
blue channel ADC output bit 1
B2
53
blue channel ADC output bit 2
B3
54
blue channel ADC output bit 3
B4
55
blue channel ADC output bit 4
B5
56
blue channel ADC output bit 5
B6
57
blue channel ADC output bit 6
B7
58
blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
VCCOB
59
blue channel ADC output power supply
OGNDG
60
green channel ADC output ground
G0
61
green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
G1
62
green channel ADC output bit 1
G2
63
green channel ADC output bit 2
G3
64
green channel ADC output bit 3
G4
65
green channel ADC output bit 4
G5
66
green channel ADC output bit 5
G6
67
green channel ADC output bit 6
G7
68
green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
VCCOG
69
green channel ADC output power supply
OGNDR
70
red channel ADC output ground
R0
71
red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
1999 Feb 24
DESCRIPTION
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
SYMBOL
PIN
R1
72
red channel ADC output bit 1
R2
73
red channel ADC output bit 2
R3
74
red channel ADC output bit 3
R4
75
red channel ADC output bit 4
R5
76
red channel ADC output bit 5
R6
77
red channel ADC output bit 6
R7
78
red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
VCCOR
79
red channel ADC output power supply
CKREFO
80
reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse
CKAO
81
PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock)
OGNDPLL
82
PLL digital ground
CKBO
83
PLL clock output 2
CKADCO
84
PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock)
VCCO(PLL)
85
PLL output power supply
DGND
86
digital ground
OE
87
output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance)
PWDWN
88
power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH)
CLP
89
clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH)
HSYNC
90
horizontal synchronization input pulse
INV
91
PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH)
CKEXT
92
external clock input
COAST
93
PLL coast command input
CKREF
94
PLL reference clock input
VCCD
95
digital power supply
AGNDPLL
96
PLL analog ground
CP
97
PLL filter input
CZ
98
PLL filter input
VCCAPLL
99
PLL analog power supply
n.c.
100
not connected
1999 Feb 24
DESCRIPTION
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
81 CKAO
82 OGNDPLL
83 CKBO
84 CKADCO
85 VCCO(PLL)
n.c.
1
80
CKREFO
DEC2
2
79
VCCOR
Vref
3
78
R7
DEC1
4
77
R6
n.c.
5
76
R5
RAGC
6
75
R4
RBOT
7
74
R3
RGAINC
8
73
R2
RCLP
9
72
R1
RDEC 10
71
R0
VCCAR 11
70
OGNDR
RIN 12
69
VCCOG
AGNDR 13
68
G7
GAGC 14
67
G6
GBOT 15
66
G5
65
G4
GCLP 17
64
G3
GDEC 18
63
G2
VCCAG 19
62
G1
GIN 20
61
G0
AGNDG 21
60
OGNDG
BAGC 22
59
VCCOB
BBOT 23
58
B7
BGAINC 24
57
B6
BCLP 25
56
B5
BDEC 26
55
B4
VCCAB 27
54
B3
BIN 28
53
B2
AGNDB 29
52
B1
n.c. 30
51
n.c.
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
10
n.c. 50
B0 49
BOR 47
OGNDB 48
GOR 46
ROR 45
n.c. 44
n.c. 43
SCL 42
VSSD 41
SDA 39
SEN 38
DIS 37
TDO 36
TCK 35
ADD2 34
ADD1 33
31
n.c.
I2C/3W 32
VDDD 40
TDA8752AH
GGAINC 16
1999 Feb 24
86 DGND
87 OE
88 PWDWN
89 CLP
90 HSYNC
TDA8752A
91 INV
92 CKEXT
93 COAST
94 CKREF
95 VCCD
96 AGNDPLL
97 CP
98 CZ
100 n.c.
handbook, full pagewidth
99 VCCA(PLL)
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
FCE080
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video
signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC).
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert
RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by
a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a
pre-set value loaded in a register. Depending on the result
of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers
is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8).
The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface
to enable the gain to be programmed.
IC analog video inputs
The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs
are AC coupled externally.
The pre-set value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen
between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale
input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved
using these registers. In this case care should be taken to
stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99).
Clamps
Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to
clamp the video input signals on the black level and to
control the brightness level. The clamping code is
programmable between code −63.5 and +64 in steps of
1⁄ LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved
2
via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an
offset from ±0.1 V to ±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the
total offset in 10 lines.
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via
the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the
three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to
compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine
register corresponds to 1⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive
going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is
<1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp,
corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be
changed from −63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in
steps of 1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always
between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC.
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to
fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal)
to within 4 LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain.
The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the
output signal is not related to the amplified input signal.
The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, are
related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8).
Variable gain amplifier
ADCs
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to
provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to
the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so
that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the
output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of
1 V (p-p).
The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of
100 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale.
One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and
BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range
the full scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling
to data output.
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole
operating temperature range, an external reference of
2.5 V DC, (Vref with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation)
supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the
beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using
the following principle.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.
ADC outputs
ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin
(OE; active LOW) enables the output status between
active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched;
it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF
capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully
if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16Vref) reference signal is
generated internally from the reference voltage (Vref).
During the synchronization part of the video line, the
multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal
(HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width
equal to one of the video synchronization signals
(e.g. signal coming from a synchronization separator), is
switched between the two amplifiers.
1999 Feb 24
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
CKREF is resynchronized, by the synchro block, on the
CKAO clock. The output is CKREFO (LOW during 8 clock
periods). CKAO is the clock at the output of the phase
selector A. This clock can be used as the clocks for CKBO
and CKADCO. The timing is given in Fig.5.
Phase-locked loop
The ADCs are clocked either by an internal PLL locked to
the CKREF clock, (all of the PLL is on-chip except the loop
filter capacitance) or an external clock, CKEXT. Selection
is performed via the serial interface bus.
The COAST pin is used to disconnect the PLL phase
frequency detector during the frame flyback or the
unavailability of the CKREF signal. This signal can
normally be derived from the VSYNC signal.
The reference clock (CKREF) range is between
15 and 280 kHz. Consequently, the VCO minimum
frequency is 12 MHz and the maximum frequency
100 MHz for the TDA8752A/8 and 60 MHz for the
TDA8752A/6. The gain of the VCO part can be controlled
via the serial interface, depending on the frequency range
to which the PLL is locked.
The clock output is able to drive an external 10 pF load
(for the on-chip ADCs).
The PLL can be used in three different methods:
To increase the bandwidth of the PLL, the charge pump
current, controlled by the serial interface, must also be
increased. The relationship between the frequency and
the current is given by the following equation:
1. The IC can be used as stand-alone with a sampling
frequency of up to 100 MHz for the TDA8752A/8 and
up to 60 MHz for the TDA8752A/6.
2. When an RGB signal is at a pixel frequency exceeding
100 to 200 MHz, it is possible to follow one of the two
possibilities given below:
KO IP
1
f n = ------- ----------------------------------2π ( C z + C P ) N
a) Using one TDA8752A; the sampling rate can be
reduced by a factor of two, by sampling the even
pixels in the even frame and the odd pixels in the
odd frame. The INV pin is used to toggle between
frames.
Where:
fn = the natural PLL frequency
KO = the VCO gain
N = the division number
b) Using two TDA8752As the PLL of the master
TDA8752A is used to drive both ADC clocks.
The PLL of the slave TDA8752A is disconnected
and the CKBO of the master TDA8752A is
connected to pin CKEXT of both TDA8752A.
Cz and CP = capacitors of the PLL filter.
The other PLL equation is as follows:

1
1 fn 
f z = ------------------------------ and  ξ = --- × ---- 
2π × R × C z
2 fz 

The master TDA8752A is used to sample the even
pixels and the slave TDA8752A for odd pixels,
using a 180° phase shift between the clocks
(CKADCO pins). The master chip has its INV pin
LOW while the slave chip has its INV pin HIGH,
which guarantees the 180° shift ADC clock drive.
It is then necessary to adjust phase B of the master
chip. Special care should be taken with the quality
of the input signal (input setting time).
Where:
fz = loop filter zero frequency
R = the chosen resistance for the filter
ξ = the damping factor.
Different resistances for the filter can be programmed via
the serial interface. To have better performances, the PLL
parameters should be chosen so that:
If CKREFO output signal at the master chip is
needed, it is possible to use one of the two phase A
values in order to avoid set-up and hold problems
in the SYNCHRO function; e.g.
PHASEA = 100000 and PHASEA = 111111.
fn/fref ≅ 0.05
ξ ≅ 1.5.
It is possible to control (independently) the phase of the
ADC clock and the phase of an additional clock output
(which could be used to drive a second TDA8752A).
For this, two serial interface-controlled digital phase-shift
controllers are included (controlled by 5-bit registers,
phase shift controller steps are 11.25° each on the whole
PLL frequency range).
1999 Feb 24
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
handbook, full pagewidth
CKREF
CKAO
tCKAO
CKREFO
tCKREFO
t phase selector
tCKAO = tCLK(buffer) + tphase selector (tCLK(buffer) = 10 ns and tphase selector = ------------------------------- × TCLK(pixel)).
2π
tCKREFO = either tCKAO if phase A ≥ 01000 or tCKAO + TCLK(pixel) if phase A < 01000.
Fig.5 Timing.
1999 Feb 24
13
MBK773
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
handbook, full pagewidth
COAST
CKEXT
INV
12 to
100 MHz
MUX
phase selector A
I2C-bus;
I2C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
CKREF
CKADCO
0°/180°
CLK
ADC
CKBO
PLL
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 1)
phase selector B
I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
Master TDA8752A
(even pixels)
CKAO
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
5V
CKEXT
COAST
INV
12 to
100 MHz
MUX
CKADCO
0°/180°
phase selector A
I2C-bus;
I2C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
CLK
ADC
CKBO
CKREF
PLL
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 0)
phase selector B
I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
Slave TDA8752A
(odd pixels)
CKAO
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
FCE081
Slave at 180° phase shift with respect to pin CKADCO of the master TDA8752A.
Fig.6 Dual TDA8752A solution for pixel clock rate with a single phase adjustment (100 to 200 MHz).
1999 Feb 24
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interface
The I2C-bus and 3-wire serial buses control the status of the different control DACs and registers. Control pin DIS
enables or disables the full serial interface function (disable at HIGH level). Four ICs can be used in the same system
and programmed by the same bus. Therefore, two pins (ADD1 and ADD2) are available to set each address respectively,
for use with the I2C-bus interface. All programming is described in Chapter “I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interfaces”.
255
handbook, full pagewidth
digitized
video
signal
code 64
clamp
programming
code 0
code −63.5
video signal
CLP
MGG368
Fig.7 Clamp definition.
handbook, full pagewidth
Ncoarse
ADC output
code
code
127
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
G(max)
255
G(min)
99
227
32
160
0
128
V
0.2
0.156 = ref
16
0.6
Vi (p-p)
2
MGG366
Fig.8 Coarse gain control.
1999 Feb 24
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
ADC
output code
handbook, full pagewidth
GNCOARSE
255
G(max)
G(min)
227
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
NCOARSE
160
128
NFINE = 0
NFINE = 31
Vref
MGG367
Fig.9 Fine gain correction for a coarse gain GNCOARSE.
1999 Feb 24
16
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The configuration of the different registers is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
I2C-bus and 3-wire registers
FUNCTION
NAME
SUB-ADDRESS
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
BIT DEFINITION
A2
A1
A0
MSB
LSB
DEFAULT
VALUE
SUBADDR
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
X
X
X
Mode
Sa3
Sa2
Sa1
Sa0
xxx1 0000
OFFSETR
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
Or7
Or6
Or5
Or4
Or3
Or2
Or1
Or0
0111 1111
COARSER
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
1
X
Cr6
Cr5
Cr4
Cr3
Cr2
Cr1
Cr0
x010 0000
FINER
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
0
X
X
X
Fr4
Fr3
Fr2
Fr1
Fr0
xxx0 0000
OFFSETG
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
Og7
Og6
Og5
Og4
Og3
Og2
Og1
Og0
0111 1111
COARSEG
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
0
X
Cg6
Cg5
Cg4
Cg3
Cg2
Cg1
Cg0
x010 0000
FINEG
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
Fg4
Fg3
Fg2
Fg1
Fg0
xxx0 0000
OFFSETB
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
0
Ob7
Ob6
Ob5
Ob4
Ob3
Ob2
Ob1
Ob0
0111 1111
COARSEB
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
X
Cb6
Cb5
Cb4
Cb3
Cb2
Cb1
Cb0
x010 0000
17
FINEB
X
X
X
X
1
0
0
0
X
X
X
Fb4
Fb3
Fb2
Fb1
Fb0
xxx0 0000
CONTROL
X
X
X
X
1
0
0
1
V level
H level
edge
Up
Do
Ip2
Ip1
Ip0
0000 0100
VCO
X
X
X
X
1
0
1
0
Z2
Z1
Z0
Vco1
Vco0
Di11
Di10
Di9
0110 0001
DIVIDER
(LSB)
X
X
X
X
1
0
1
1
Di8
Di7
Di6
Di5
Di4
Di3
Di2
Di1
1001 0000
PHASEA
X
X
X
X
1
1
0
0
X
Di0
Cka
Pa4
Pa3
Pa2
Pa1
Pa0
x000 0000
PHASEB
X
X
X
X
1
1
0
1
X
X
Ckb
Pb4
Pb3
Pb2
Pb1
Pb0
xx00 0000
Philips Semiconductors
Register definitions
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
1999 Feb 24
I2C-BUS AND 3-WIRE INTERFACES
All the registers are defined by a subaddress of 8 bits; bit A4 refers to the mode which is used with the I2C-bus interface; bits Sa3 to Sa0 are the
subaddresses of each register.
The bit mode, used only with the I2C-bus, enables two modes to be programmed:
Product specification
• If Mode = 1, all the registers are programmed one after the other by giving this initial condition (xxx1 1111) as the subaddress state; thus, the registers
are charged following the predefined sequence of 16 bytes (from subaddress 0000 to 1101).
TDA8752A
• If Mode = 0, each register is programmed independently by giving its subaddress and its content
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
Table 3
OFFSET REGISTER
This register controls the clamp level for the
RGB channels. The relationship between the
programming code and the level of the clamp code is given
in Table 2.
Table 2
Gain correspondence (COARSE)
NCOARSE
GAIN
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
32
0.825
1.212
99
2.5
0.4
Coding
The default programmed value is as follows:
PROGRAMMED
CODE
CLAMP CODE
ADC OUTPUT
• NCOARSE = 32
0
−63.5
underflow
• Gain = 0.825
1
−63
2
−62.5
↓
↓
127
0
0
↓
↓
↓
254
63.5
63 or 64
255
64
64
• Vi to be full-scale = 1.212.
To modulate this gain, the fine register is programmed
using the above equation. With a full-scale ADC input, the
fine register resolution is a 1⁄2LSB peak-to-peak
(see Table 4 for NCOARSE = 32).
Table 4
Gain correspondence (FINE)
NFINE
The default programmed value is:
• Programmed code = 127
GAIN
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
0
0.825
1.212
31
0.878
1.139
• Clamp code = 0
• ADC output = 0.
The default programmed value is: NFINE = 0.
COARSE AND FINE REGISTERS
CONTROL REGISTER
These two registers enable the gain control, the AGC gain
with the coarse register and the reference voltage with the
fine register. The coarse register programming equation is
as follows:
COAST and HSYNC signals can be inverted by setting the
I2C-bus control bits V level and H level respectively. When
V level and H level are set to zero respectively, COAST
and HSYNC are active HIGH.
N COARSE + 1
1
GAIN = ---------------------------------------------- × -----N FINE  16

V ref  1 – ------------------- 
32 × 16
N COARSE + 1
------------------------------------------------- × 32
= V
( 512 – N
)
The bit ‘edge’ defines the rising or falling edge of CKREF
to synchronise the PLL. It will be on the rising edge if the
bit is at logic 0 and on the falling edge if the bit is at logic 1.
ref
The bits Up and Do are used for the test, to force the
charge pump current. These bits have to be logic 0 during
normal use.
FINE
The bits Ip0, Ip1 and Ip2 control the charge pump current,
to increase the bandwidth of the PLL, as shown in Table 5.
Where: Vref = 2.5 V.
The gain correspondence is given in Table 3. The gain is
linear with reference to the programming code (NFINE = 0).
1999 Feb 24
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Table 5
TDA8752A
Charge-pump current control
Table 7
Ip2
Ip1
Ip0
CURRENT
(µA)
0
0
0
6.25
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
VCO gain control
VCO1
VCO0
VCO gain
(MHz/V)
PIXEL CLOCK
FREQUENCY
RANGE (MHz)
12.5
1
0
60
10 to 17
0
25
0
1
30
17 to 35
1
50
1
0
60
35 to 60
1
1
100
60 to 100
1
0
0
100
1
0
1
200
1
1
0
400
The bits VCO1 and VCO0 control the VCO gain.
1
1
1
700
The default programmed value is as follows:
• Internal resistance = 16 kΩ
• VCO gain = 15 MHz/V.
The default programmed value is as follows:
• Charge pump current = 100 µA
DIVIDER REGISTER
• Test bits: no test mode; bits Up and Do at logic 0
This register controls the PLL frequency. The bits are the
LSB bits.
• Rising edge of CKREF: bit edge at logic 0
• COAST and HSYNC inputs are active HIGH: V level and
H level at logic 0.
The default programmed value is 0011 0010 0000 = 800.
The MSB bits (Di11, Di10 and Di9) and the LSB bit (Di0)
have to be programmed before the bits Di8 to Di1 to have
the required divider ratio. The bit Di0 is used for the parity
divider number = Di0 = 0 = even number Di0 = 1 = odd
number. It should be noted that if the I2C-bus programming
is done in mode = 1 and the bit Di0 has to be toggled, then
the registers have to be loaded twice to have the update
divider ratio.
VCO REGISTER
The bits Z2, Z1 and Z0 enable the internal resistance for
the VCO filter to be selected.
Table 6
VCO register bits
Z2
Z1
Z0
RESISTANCE
(kΩ)
0
0
0
high impedance
0
0
1
128
0
1
0
32
0
1
1
16
1
0
0
8
1
0
1
4
1
1
0
2
1
1
1
1
POWER-DOWN MODE
• When the supply is completely switched off, the
registers are set to their default values; in that event they
have to be reprogrammed if the required settings are
different (e.g. through an EEPROM)
• When the device is in power-down mode, the previously
programmed register values remain unaffected.
PHASEA AND PHASEB REGISTERS
The bit Cka is logic 0 when the used clock is the PLL clock,
and logic 1 when the used clock is the external clock.
The bit Ckb is logic 0 when the second clock is not used.
The bits Pa4 to Pa0 and Pb4 to Pb0 are used to program
the phase shift for the clock, CKADCO, CKAO and CKBO
(see Table 8).
1999 Feb 24
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Table 8
TDA8752A
Phase registers bits
Pa4 AND Pb4
Pa3 AND Pb3
Pa2 AND Pb2
Pa1 AND Pb1
Pa0 AND Pb0
PHASE SHIFT (°)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
11.25
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
1
1
1
1
0
337.5
1
1
1
1
1
348.75
The default programmed value is as follows:
• No external clock: CKA at logic 0
• No use of the second clock: CKB at logic 0
• Phase shift for CKAO and CKADCO = 0°
• Phase shift for CKBO = 0°.
I2C-bus protocol
I2C-bus address
Table 9
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
1
0
0
1
1
ADD2
ADD1
0
The I2C-bus address of the circuit is 10011 xx0.
Bits A2 and A1 are fixed by the potential on pins ADD1 and ADD2. Thus, four TDA8752As can be used on the same
system, using the addresses for ADD1 and ADD2 with the I2C-bus. The A0 bit must always be equal to logic 0 because
it is not possible to read the data in the register. The timing and protocol for the I2C-bus are standard. Two sequences
are available, see Tables 10 and 11.
Table 10 Address sequence for mode 0; note 1
S
IC ADDRESS
ACK
SUBADDRESS
REGISTER1
ACK
DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK
SUBADDRESS
REGISTER2
ACK
to
P
DATA
REGISTER2
ACK
to
P
Note
1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
Table 11 Address sequence for mode 1; note 1
S
IC ADDRESS
ACK
SUBADDRESS
xxx1 1111
ACK
DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK
Note
1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
1999 Feb 24
20
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Using the 3-wire interface, an indefinite number of ICs can operate on the same system. Pin SEN is used to validate the circuits.
SEN
tr3W = 600 ns
100 ns
1
9
1
9
SCL
ts3W = 100 ns
21
SDA
X
X
X
th3W = 100 ns
X
A3
A2
A1
A0
X
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
X
Philips Semiconductors
For the 3-wire serial bus the first byte refers to the register address which is programmed. The second byte refers to the data to be sent to the chosen
register (see Table 1). The acquisition is achieved via SEN.
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
1999 Feb 24
3-wire protocol
MGG365
Fig.10 3-wire serial bus protocol.
Product specification
TDA8752A
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VCCA
analog supply voltage
−0.3
+7.0
V
VCCD
digital supply voltage
−0.3
+7.0
V
VDDD
logic input voltage
−0.3
+7.0
V
VCCO
output stages supply voltage
−0.3
+7.0
V
∆VCC
supply voltage differences
VCCA − VCCD
−1.0
+1.0
V
VCCO − VCCD; VCCO − VDDD
−1.0
+1.0
V
VCCA − VDDD; VCCD − VDDD
−1.0
+1.0
V
VCCA − VCCO
−1.0
+1.0
V
−0.3
+7.0
V
Vi(RGB)
RGB input voltage range
Io
output current
−
10
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
−55
+150
°C
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
0
70
°C
Tj
junction temperature
−
150
°C
referenced to AGND
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
Rth(j-a)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
in free air
VALUE
UNIT
52
K/W
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is
desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
1999 Feb 24
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
CHARACTERISTICS
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96 = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced
to DGND (V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59
(or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD
short circuited together. Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and
Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supplies
VCCA
analog supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCD
digital supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VDDD
logic supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VCCO
output stages supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
ICCA
analog supply current
−
120
−
mA
IDDD
logic supply current for
I2C-bus and 3-wire
−
1.0
−
mA
ICCD
digital supply current
−
40
−
mA
ICCO
output stages supply current
−
6
−
mA
ICCO(PLL)
output PLL supply current
−
5
−
mA
ICCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply current
−
28
−
mA
∆VCC
supply voltage differences
VCCA − VCCD
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
VCCO − VCCD; VCCO − VDDD
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
VCCA − VDDD; VCCD − VDDD
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
VCCA − VCCO
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
−
1.0
−
W
−
87
−
mW
Ptot
total power consumption
Ppd
power consumption in
power-down mode
ramp input; fCLK = 100 MHz
ramp input; fCLK = 100 MHz
R, G and B amplifiers
B
bandwidth
−3 dB; Tamb = 25 °C
250
−
−
MHz
tset
settling time of the block ADC
plus AGC
full-scale (black-to-white)
transition; input signal
settling time < 1 ns;
1 to 99%; Tamb = 25 °C
−
4.5
6
ns
GNCOARSE
coarse gain range
Vref = 2.5 V; minimum
coarse gain register;
code = 32; (see Fig.8)
−
−1.67
−
dB
maximum coarse gain
register; code = 99;
(see Fig.8)
−
8
−
dB
1999 Feb 24
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL
GFINE
PARAMETER
fine gain correction range
TDA8752A
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
fine register input code = 0;
(see Fig.9)
−
0
−
dB
fine register input
code = 31; (see Fig.9)
−
−0.5
−
dB
Vref = 2.5 V with
100 ppm/°C maximum
variation
−
−
200
ppm/°C
−
±20
−
µA
∆Gamp/T
amplifier gain stability as a
function of temperature
IGC
gain current
tstab
amplifier gain adjustment
speed
HSYNC active; capacitors
−
on pins 8, 16 and 24 = 22 nF
25
−
mdB/µs
Vi(p-p)
input voltage range
(peak-to-peak value)
corresponding to full-scale
output
0.4
−
1.2
V
tr(Vi)
input voltage rise time
fi = 100 MHz; square wave
−
−
2.5
ns
tf(Vi)
input voltage fall time
fi = 100 MHz; square wave
−
−
2.5
ns
GE(rms)
channel-to-channel gain
matching (RMS value)
maximum coarse gain;
Tamb = 25 °C
−
1
−
%
minimum coarse gain;
Tamb = 25 °C
−
2
−
%
black level noise on RGB
channels = 10 mV (max.)
(RMS value); Tamb = 25 °C
−1
−
+1
LSB
Clamps
PCLP
precision
tCOR1
clamp correction time to within ±100 mV black level input
±10 mV
variation; clamp
capacitor = 4.7 nF
−
−
300
ns
tCOR2
clamp correction time to less
than 1 LSB
±100 mV black level input
variation; clamp
capacitor = 4.7 nF
−
−
10
lines
tW(CLP)
clamp pulse width
500
−
2000
ns
CLPE
channel-to-channel clamp
matching
−1
−
+1
LSB
Aoff
code clamp reference
clamp register input
code = 0
−
−63.5
−
LSB
clamp register input
code = 255
−
64
−
LSB
fCLK = 60 MHz; see Table 13 −
450
−
ps
−
360
−
ps
Phase-locked loop
jPLL(rms)
long term PLL jitter
(RMS value)
fCLK = 100 MHz;
see Table 13
DR
divider ratio
100
−
4095
fref
reference clock frequency
range
15
−
280
kHz
fPLL
output clock frequency range
12
−
100
MHz
1999 Feb 24
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TDA8752A
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
−
−
40
lines
PLL recapture time
when coast mode is aborted −
3
−
lines
tcap
PLL capture time
in start-up conditions
−
−
5
ms
Φstep
phase shift step
Tamb = 25 °C
−
11.25
−
deg
60
−
−
MHz
TDA8752A/8
100
−
−
MHz
tCOAST(max)
maximum coast mode time
trecap
ADCs
fs
maximum sampling frequency TDA8752A/6
INL
DC integral non linearity
from IC analog input to
digital output; ramp input;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
±0.5
±1.5
LSB
DNL
DC differential non linearity
from IC analog input to
digital output; ramp input;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
±0.5
±1.0
LSB
ENOB
effective number of bits
from IC analog input to
digital output; 10 kHz sine
wave input; ramp input;
fCLK = 100 MHz; note 1
−
7.4
−
bits
maximum gain;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
45
−
dB
minimum gain;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
44
−
dB
maximum gain;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
60
−
dB
minimum gain;
fCLK = 100 MHz
−
60
−
dB
45
50
55
%
100
−
−
MHz
Signal-to-noise ratio
S/N
signal-to-noise ratio
Spurious free dynamic range
SFDR
spurious free dynamic range
Clock timing output (CKADCO, CKBO and CKAO)
ηext
ADC clock duty cycle
fCLK(max)
maximum clock frequency
100 MHz output
Clock timing input (CKEXT)
fCLK(max)
maximum clock frequency
100
−
−
MHz
tCPH
clock pulse width HIGH
3.6
−
−
ns
tCPL
clock pulse width LOW
4.5
−
−
ns
td(CLKO)
delay from CKEXT to
CKADCO
INV set to LOW
13.6
14.7
15.2
ns
INV set to HIGH
−
−
ns
t CLK
14.7 + ---------2
1999 Feb 24
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL
∆t-td(CLKO)
PARAMETER
TDA8752A
CONDITIONS
between samples operated in
the same supply and
temperature conditions
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
−
0.1
0.3
ns
−
−
−
ns
Data timing (see Fig.11); fCLK = 100 MHz; CL = 10 pF; note 2
td(s)
sampling delay time
referenced to CKADCO
td(o)
output delay time
−
−3.3
−2.6
ns
th(o)
output hold time
4.6
5.5
−
ns
3-state output delay time; (see Fig.12)
tdZH
output enable HIGH
−
12
−
ns
tdZL
output enable LOW
−
10
−
ns
tdHZ
output disable HIGH
−
50
−
ns
tdLZ
output disable LOW
−
65
−
ns
PLL clock output
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
Io = 1 mA
−
0.3
0.8
V
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
Io = −1 mA
2.4
3.5
−
V
IOL
LOW-level output current
VOL = 0.4 V
−
2
−
mA
IOH
HIGH-level output current
VOH = 2.7 V
−
−0.4
−
mA
ADC data outputs
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
Io = 1 mA
−
0
0.8
V
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
Io = −1 mA
2.4
VCCD
−
V
IOL
LOW-level output current
VOL = 0.4 V
−
2
−
mA
IOH
HIGH-level output current
VOH = 2.7 V
−
−0.4
−
mA
TTL digital inputs (CKREF, COAST, CKEXT, INV, HSYNC and CLP)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−
−
0.8
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
2.0
−
−
V
IIL
LOW-level input current
VIL = 0.4 V
400
−
−
µA
IIH
HIGH-level input current
VIH = 2.7 V
−
−
100
µA
Zi
input impedance
−
4
−
kΩ
Ci
input capacitance
−
4.5
−
pF
3-wire serial bus
trst
reset time of the chip before
3-wire communication
−
600
−
ns
tsu
data set-up time
−
100
−
ns
th
data hold time
−
100
−
ns
1999 Feb 24
26
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TDA8752A
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
I2C-bus; see note 3
fSCL
clock frequency
0
−
100
kHz
tBUF
time the bus must be free
before new transmission can
start
4.7
−
−
µs
tHD;STA
start condition hold time
4.0
−
−
µs
tSU;STA
start condition set-up time
4.7
−
−
µs
tCKL
LOW-level clock period
4.7
−
−
µs
tCKH
HIGH-level clock period
4.0
−
−
µs
tSU;DAT
data set-up time
250
−
−
ns
tHD;DAT
data hold time
0
−
−
ns
tr
SDA and SCL rise time
for fSCL = 100 kHz
−
−
1.0
µs
tf
SDA and SCL fall time
for fSCL = 100 kHz
−
−
300
ns
tSU;STOP
stop condition set-up time
4.0
−
−
µs
CL(bus)
capacitive load for each bus
line
−
−
400
pF
repeated start
Notes
1. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent
fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half clock frequency (NYQUIST
frequency). Conversion-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB.
2. Output data acquisition is available after the maximum delay time td(o), which is the time during which the data is
available. All the timings are given for a 10 pF capacitive load. A higher load can be used but the timing must then
be rechecked.
3. The I2C-bus timings are given for a frequency of 100 kbit/s (100 kHz). This bus can be used at a frequency of
400 kbit/s (400 kHz).
tCPH
handbook, full pagewidth
tCPL
n
50 % = 1.4 V
CKADCO
td(o)
DATA
R0 to R7, ROR
G0 to G7, GOR
B0 to B7, BOR
2.4 V
In − 1
In
In + 1
In + 2
1.4 V
0.4 V
th(o)
td(s)
VlN
sample N + 1
sample N + 2
sample N
Fig.11 Timing diagram.
1999 Feb 24
27
MGL103
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
VCCD
handbook, full pagewidth
50%
OE
tdHZ
tdZH
HIGH
90%
output
data
50%
tdLZ
tdZL
LOW
HIGH
VCCD
output
data
50%
LOW
3.3 kΩ
10%
S1
TDA8752A
10 pF
OE
tOE = 100 kHz.
Fig.12 Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time.
Table 12 Test conditions for Fig.12
TEST
SWITCH S1
tdLZ
VCCD
tdZl
VCCD
tdHZ
GND
tdZH
GND
1999 Feb 24
28
FCE170
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CZ
(nF)
CP
(nF)
IP (µA)
Z
(kΩ)
ps (RMS)
ns (p-p)
PLL PHASE DRIFT(3)
(ns)
912
15
150
1
200
4
−
−
1.2
25.2
800
30
150
1
400
2
610
3.6
0.7
50
1040
60
150
1
700
1
480
2.9
0.55
60.02
78.8
1312
100
150
1
700
1
380
2.3
0.3
66.67
100
1500
100
150
1
700
1
360
2.2
0.3
fCLK
(MHz)
N
15.75
14.3
VGA: 640 × 480
31.5
VESA: 800 × 600
48.08
VESA: 1024 × 768
SUN: 1152 × 900
CGA: 640 × 200
LONG TIME JITTER(2)
KO
(MHz/V)
fref (kHz)
Notes
1. Values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25°C.
2. PLL long-term time jitter is measured at the end of the video line, where it is at its maximum.
3. Measured between 0 and 70 °C.
Philips Semiconductors
VIDEO
STANDARDS
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
1999 Feb 24
Table 13 Examples of PLL settings and performance; note 1
29
Product specification
TDA8752A
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
APPLICATION INFORMATION
handbook, full pagewidth
150 nF
CZ
VCCA(PLL)
n.c.
n.c.
10 nF
2.5 V
RIN
GIN
BIN
1
PWDWN
CKBO
1 nF
COAST
CKADCO
OE
CLP
CP
VCCO(PLL)
CKEXT
AGNDPLL
OGNDPLL
HSYNC
CKREF
DGND
VCCD
CKAO
INV
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
80
DEC2
2
79
Vref
3
78
DEC1
4
77
n.c.
1.5 nF
5
76
RAGC
6
75
10 nF
RBOT
7
74
22 nF RGAINC
8
73
4.7 nF
RCLP
9
72
10 nF
RDEC
10
71
VCCAR
11
70
100 nF
RIN
12
69
AGNDR
13
68
75 Ω or 50 Ω
GAGC
14
67
10 nF
GBOT
15
66
22 nF GGAINC
TDA8752A
16
65
4.7 nF
GCLP
17
64
10 nF
GDEC
18
63
VCCAG
19
62
100 nF
GIN
20
61
AGNDG
21
60
75 Ω or 50 Ω
BAGC
22
59
10 nF
BBOT
23
58
22 nF BGAINC
24
57
4.7 nF
BCLP
25
56
10 nF BCDEC
26
55
VCCAB
27
54
100 nF
BIN
28
53
AGNDB
29
52
75 Ω or 50 Ω
n.c.
30
51
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
n.c.
ADD1
TCK
I2C/3W ADD2
DIS
TDO SEN
VDDD
VSSD
n.c.
ROR BOR
n.c.
GOR
4.7
4.7
kΩ
kΩ
SDA
SCL
VDDD
VDDD
All supply pins have to be decoupled, with two capacitors:
one for high frequencies (approximately 1 nF) and one for the low frequencies (approximately 100 nF or higher).
Fig.13 Application diagram.
1999 Feb 24
30
B0
n.c.
OGNDB
FCE082
CKREFO
VCCOR
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
OGNDR
VCCOG
G7
G6
G5
G4
G3
G2
G1
G0
OGNDG
VCCOB
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
n.c.
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
PACKAGE OUTLINE
QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
c
y
X
80
A
51
81
50
ZE
e
E HE
A
A2
(A 3)
A1
θ
wM
pin 1 index
Lp
bp
L
31
100
detail X
30
1
wM
bp
e
ZD
v M A
D
B
HD
v M B
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HD
HE
L
Lp
v
w
y
mm
3.20
0.25
0.05
2.90
2.65
0.25
0.40
0.25
0.25
0.14
20.1
19.9
14.1
13.9
0.65
24.2
23.6
18.2
17.6
1.95
1.0
0.6
0.2
0.15
0.1
Z D (1) Z E(1)
0.8
0.4
1.0
0.6
θ
o
7
0o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04
97-08-01
SOT317-2
1999 Feb 24
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
31
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
high population densities. In these situations reflow
soldering is often used.
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
1999 Feb 24
32
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
REFLOW(1)
WAVE
BGA, SQFP
not suitable
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not
PLCC(3),
SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable(2)
suitable
suitable
suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
not recommended(3)(4)
suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
not recommended(5)
suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
1999 Feb 24
33
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
1999 Feb 24
34
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
NOTES
1999 Feb 24
35
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
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© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999
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Date of release: 1999 Feb 24
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