PHILIPS 74AHC164

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift
register
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
2000 Aug 15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
• ESD protection:
HBM EIA/JESD22-A114-A exceeds 2000 V
MM EIA/JESD22-A115-A exceeds 200 V
CDM EIA/JESD22-C101 exceeds 1000 V
The 74AHC/AHCT164 shift registers are high-speed
silicon-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with
Low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). They are specified in
compliance with JEDEC standard No. 7A.
• Balanced propagation delays
The 74AHC/AHCT164 input signals are 8-bit serial
through one of two inputs (Dsa or Dsb); either input can be
used as an active HIGH enable for data entry through the
other input. Both inputs must be connected together or an
unused input must be tied HIGH.
• All inputs have Schmitt-trigger actions
• Inputs accept voltages higher than VCC
• For AHC only: operates with CMOS input levels
• For AHCT only: operates with TTL input levels
Data shifts one place to the right on each LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the clock (CP) input and enters into Q0, which
is a logical AND of the two data inputs (Dsa, Dsb) that
existed one set-up time prior to the rising clock edge.
• Specified from −40 to +85 °C and from −40 to +125 °C.
A LOW level on the master reset (MR) input overrides all
other inputs and clears the register asynchronously,
forcing all outputs LOW.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; tr = tf ≤ 3.0 ns.
TYPICAL
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNIT
AHC
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
AHCT
CL = 15 pF; VCC = 5 V
CP to Qn
MR to Qn
4.5
3.4
ns
4.0
3.5
ns
CI
input capacitance
VI = VCC or GND
3
3
pF
fmax
maximum clock frequency
CL = 15 pF; VCC = 5 V
175
175
MHz
CPD
power dissipation capacitance
CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz; notes 1 and 2
48
51
pF
Notes
1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW).
PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi + ∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of outputs;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in Volts.
2. The condition is VI = GND to VCC.
2000 Aug 15
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
FUNCTION TABLE
See note 1.
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
OPERATING MODES
MR
CP
Dsa
Dsb
Q0
Q1-Q7
reset (clear)
L
X
X
X
L
L-L
shift
H
↑
l
l
L
q0-q6
H
↑
l
h
L
q0-q6
H
↑
h
l
L
q0-q6
H
↑
h
h
H
q0-q6
Note
1. H = HIGH voltage level;
h = HIGH voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition;
L = LOW voltage level;
l = LOW voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition;
↑ = LOW-to-HIGH transition;
X = don’t care;
q = lower case letter indicates the state of the referenced input one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH transition.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES
TYPE NUMBER
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PINS
PACKAGE
MATERIAL
CODE
−40 to +125 °C
14
SO
plastic
SOT108-1
74AHC164PW
14
TSSOP
plastic
SOT402-1
74AHCT164D
14
SO
plastic
SOT108-1
74AHCT164PW
14
TSSOP
plastic
SOT402-1
74AHC164D
2000 Aug 15
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
PINNING
PIN
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
1, 2
Dsa, Dsb
data input
3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13
Q0 to Q7
outputs
7
GND
ground (0 V)
8
CP
clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered)
9
MR
master reset input (active LOW)
14
VCC
DC supply voltage
handbook, halfpage
handbook, halfpage
14 VCC
Dsa
1
Dsb
2
13 Q7
Q0
3
12 Q6
Q1
4
Q2
5
10 Q4
Q3
6
9
164
Dsa
2
7
Q1
Q2
Dsb
Q3
11 Q5
8
GND
Q0
1
8
CP
Q4
Q5
MR
9
CP
MR
Q6
Q7
4
5
6
10
11
12
13
MNA597
MNA596
Fig.1 Pin configuration.
2000 Aug 15
3
Fig.2 Logic symbol.
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
handbook, halfpage
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
SRG8
8
C1/
9
R
handbook, halfpage
1
2
&
1
Dsa
4
2
Dsb
5
8
CP
6
9
MR
3
1D
8-BIT SERIAL-IN/PARALLEL-OUT
SHIFT REGISTER
10
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
11
3
MNA598
4
5
6
10
11
12
13
D
Q
12
13
MNA599
Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
Dsa
D
Dsb
Q
D
CP
FF1
RD
Q
D
CP
FF2
RD
Q
D
CP
FF3
RD
Q
D
CP
FF4
RD
Q
D
CP
FF5
RD
Q
D
CP
FF6
RD
Q
CP
FF7
RD
CP
FF8
RD
CP
MR
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Fig.5 Logic diagram.
2000 Aug 15
5
Q4
Q5
Q6
MNA600
Q7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
74AHC
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
74AHCT
CONDITIONS
UNIT
MIN.
TYP. MAX. MIN.
TYP. MAX.
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
VCC
DC supply voltage
2.0
5.0
5.5
VI
input voltage
0
−
5.5
0
−
5.5
V
VO
output voltage
0
−
VCC
0
−
VCC
V
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
−40
+25
+85
−40
+25
+85
°C
−40
+25
+125 −40
+25
+125 °C
tr, tf
input rise and fall ratios (∆t/∆V)
see DC and AC
characteristics per
device
VCC = 3.3 ±0.3 V
−
−
100
−
−
−
ns/V
VCC = 5 ±0.5 V
−
−
20
−
−
20
ns/V
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. MAX. UNIT
VCC
DC supply voltage
−0.5
+7.0
V
VI
input voltage
−0.5
+7.0
V
IIK
DC input diode current
VI < −0.5 V; note 1
−
−20
mA
IOK
DC output clamping diode
current
−0.5 > VO > VCC + 0.5 V; note 1
−
±20
mA
IO
DC output sink current
−0.5 < VO < VCC + 0.5 V
−
±25
mA
ICC
DC VCC or GND current
−
±75
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
PD
power dissipation per package
for temperature range: −40 to +125 °C; note 2
−65
+150 °C
−
500
Notes
1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. For SO packages: above 70 °C the value of PD derates linearly by 8 mW/K.
For TSSOP packages: above 60 °C the value of PD derates linearly by 5.5 mW/K.
2000 Aug 15
6
mW
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
DC CHARACTERISTICS
74AHC family
With regard to recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Tamb (°C)
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
OTHER
VIH
VIL
VOH
VOL
−40 to +125 UNIT
TYP.
MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
2.0
1.5
−
−
1.5
−
1.5
−
V
3.0
2.1
−
−
2.1
−
2.1
−
V
5.5
3.85 −
−
3.85 −
3.85 −
V
2.0
−
−
0.5
−
0.5
−
0.5
V
3.0
−
−
0.9
−
0.9
−
0.9
V
5.5
−
−
1.65
−
1.65
−
1.65
V
2.0
1.9
2.0
−
1.9
−
1.9
−
V
3.0
2.9
3.0
−
2.9
−
2.9
−
V
4.5
4.4
4.5
−
4.4
−
4.4
−
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = −4.0 mA
3.0
2.58 −
−
2.48 −
2.40 −
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = −8.0 mA
4.5
3.94 −
−
3.8
−
3.70 −
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = 50 µA
2.0
−
0
0.1
−
0.1
−
0.1
V
3.0
−
0
0.1
−
0.1
−
0.1
V
4.5
−
0
0.1
−
0.1
−
0.1
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = 4.0 mA
3.0
−
−
0.36
−
0.44
−
0.55
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = 8.0 mA
4.5
−
−
0.36
−
0.44
−
0.55
V
−
1.0
−
2.0
µA
±2.5
−
±10.0 µA
LOW-level input
voltage
LOW-level output
voltage
VCC (V)
MIN.
HIGH-level input
voltage
HIGH-level output
voltage
−40 to +85
25
PARAMETER
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = −50 µA
II
input leakage
current
VI = VCC or GND
5.5
−
−
0.1
IOZ
3-state output
OFF-state current
VI = VIH or VIL;
5.5
VO = VCC or GND
−
−
±0.25 −
ICC
quiescent supply
current
VI = VCC or GND;
IO = 0
5.5
−
−
4.0
−
40
−
80
µA
CI
input capacitance
−
−
3
10
−
10
−
10
pF
2000 Aug 15
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
74AHCT family
With regard to recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
Tamb (°C)
PARAMETER
−40 to +85
25
OTHER
VCC (V)
−40 to +125 UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
VIH
HIGH-level input
voltage
4.5 to 5.5 2.0
−
−
2.0
−
2.0
−
V
VIL
LOW-level input
voltage
4.5 to 5.5 −
−
0.8
−
0.8
−
0.8
V
VOH
HIGH-level output
voltage
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = −50 µA
4.5
4.4
4.5
−
4.4
−
4.4
−
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = −8.0 mA
4.5
3.94 −
−
3.8
−
3.70 −
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = 50 µA
4.5
−
0
0.1
−
0.1
−
0.1
V
VI = VIH or VIL;
IO = 8.0 mA
4.5
−
−
0.36
−
0.44
−
0.55
V
−
1.0
−
2.0
µA
±2.5
−
±10.0 µA
VOL
LOW-level output
voltage
II
input leakage
current
VI = VIH or VIL
5.5
−
−
0.1
IOZ
3-state output
OFF-state current
VI = VIH or VIL;
5.5
VO = VCC or GND
per input pin;
other inputs at
VCC or GND;
IO = 0
−
−
±0.25 −
ICC
quiescent supply
current
VI = VCC or GND; 5.5
IO = 0
−
−
4.0
−
40
−
80
µA
∆ICC
additional
quiescent supply
current per input
pin
VI = VCC − 2.1 V
other inputs at
VCC or GND;
IO = 0
4.5 to 5.5 −
−
1.35
−
1.5
−
1.5
mA
CI
input capacitance
−
3
10
−
10
−
10
pF
2000 Aug 15
−
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Type 74AHC164
GND = 0 V; tr = tf ≤ 3.0 ns.
Tamb (°C)
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
−40 to +85
25
PARAMETER
WAVEFORMS
CL
−40 to +125 UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V; typical values at VCC = 3.3 V
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9 15 pF −
6.5
12.8
1.0
15.0
1.0
16.0
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
5.3
12.8
1.0
15.0
1.0
16.0
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
see Figs 6 and 9
80
125
−
65
−
50
−
MHz
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9 50 pF −
9.3
16.3
1.0
18.5
1.0
20.5
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
7.6
16.3
1.0
18.5
1.0
20.5
ns
tW
clock pulse width HIGH see Figs 6 and 9
or LOW
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
master reset pulse
width LOW
see Figs 7 and 9
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
tsu
set-up time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
5.0
−
−
6.0
−
6.0
−
ns
th
hold time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
1.5
−
−
1.5
−
1.5
−
ns
trem
removal time MR to CP see Figs 7 and 9
2.5
−
−
2.5
−
2.5
−
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
50
75
−
45
−
35
−
MHz
2000 Aug 15
see Figs 6 and 9
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
Tamb (°C)
PARAMETER
−40 to +85
25
WAVEFORMS
CL
−40 to +125 UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V; typical values at VCC = 5.0 V
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9 15 pF −
4.5
9.0
1.0
10.5
1.0
11.5
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
4.0
8.6
1.0
10.0
1.0
11.0
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
see Figs 6 and 9
125
175
−
105
−
85
−
MHz
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9 50 pF −
6.4
11.0
1.0
12.5
1.0
14.0
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
5.8
10.6
1.0
12.0
1.0
13.5
ns
tW
clock pulse width HIGH see Figs 6 and 9
or LOW
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
master reset pulse
width LOW
see Figs 7 and 9
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
tsu
set-up time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
4.5
−
−
4.5
−
4.5
−
ns
th
hold time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
2.0
−
−
2.0
−
2.0
−
ns
trem
removal time MR to CP see Figs 7 and 9
2.5
−
−
2.5
−
2.5
−
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
85
115
−
75
−
65
−
MHz
2000 Aug 15
see Figs 6 and 9
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
Type 74AHCT164
GND = 0 V; tr = tf ≤ 3.0 ns.
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
Tamb (°C)
−40 to +85
25
PARAMETER
WAVEFORMS
CL
−40 to +125 UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V; typical values at VCC = 5.0 V
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9
15 pF −
3.4
9.0
1.0
10.5
1.0
11.5
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
3.5
8.6
1.0
10.0
1.0
11.0
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse see Figs 6 and 9
frequency
125
175
−
105
−
85
−
MHz
tPHL/tPLH
propagation delay
CP to Qn
see Figs 6 and 9
50 pF −
4.9
11.0
1.0
12.5
1.0
14.0
ns
tPHL
propagation delay
MR to Qn
see Figs 7 and 9
−
5.0
10.6
1.0
12.0
1.0
13.5
ns
tW
clock pulse width
HIGH or LOW
see Figs 6 and 9
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
master reset pulse
width LOW
see Figs 7 and 9
5.0
−
−
5.0
−
5.0
−
ns
tsu
set-up time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
4.5
−
−
4.5
−
4.5
−
ns
th
hold time
Dsa, Dsb to CP
see Figs 8 and 9
2.0
−
−
2.0
−
2.0
−
ns
trem
removal time
MR to CP
see Figs 7 and 9
2.5
−
−
2.5
−
2.5
−
ns
fmax
maximum clock pulse see Figs 6 and 9
frequency
85
115
−
75
−
65
−
MHz
2000 Aug 15
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
AC WAVEFORMS
1/f max
handbook, full pagewidth
Vi
VM(1)
CP input
GND
tW
t PHL
t PLH
VOH
VM(2)
Qn output
VOL
FAMILY
VI INPUT
REQUIREMENTS
MNA601
VM(1)
INPUT
VM(2)
OUTPUT
AHC
GND to VCC
50% VCC 50% VCC
AHCT
GND to 3.0 V
1.5 V
Fig.6
50% VCC
The clock (CP) to output (Qn) propagation delays, the shift clock pulse width (tW) and maximum shift clock
frequency (fmax).
Vi
handbook, full pagewidth
VM(1)
MR input
GND
tW
t rem
Vi
VM(1)
CP input
GND
t PHL
VOH
VM(2)
Qn output
VOL
FAMILY
VI INPUT
REQUIREMENTS
VM(1)
INPUT
MNA603
VM(2)
OUTPUT
AHC
GND to VCC
50% VCC 50% VCC
AHCT
GND to 3.0 V
1.5 V
Fig.7
50% VCC
The master reset (MR) pulse width, the master reset to output (Qn), propagation delays and the master
reset clock (CP) removal time (trem).
2000 Aug 15
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
Vi
handbook, full pagewidth
VM(1)
CP input
GND
t su
t su
th
th
Vi
VM(1)
Dn input
GND
VOH
VM(2)
Qn output
VOL
MNA602
FAMILY
VI INPUT
REQUIREMENTS
VM(1)
INPUT
VM(2)
OUTPUT
AHC
GND to VCC
50% VCC 50% VCC
AHCT
GND to 3.0 V
1.5 V
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for
predictable output performance.
50% VCC
Fig.8 The data set-up (tsu) and hold (th) times for the (Dn) input.
S1
handbook, full pagewidth
VCC
PULSE
GENERATOR
VI
1000 Ω
VO
VCC
open
GND
D.U.T.
CL
RT
MNA219
TEST
S1
tPLH/tPHL
open
tPLZ/tPZL
VCC
tPHZ/tPZH
GND
Definitions for test circuit.
CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see Chapter “AC characteristics”).
RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator.
Fig.9 Load circuit for switching times.
2000 Aug 15
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
PACKAGE OUTLINES
SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT108-1
D
E
A
X
c
y
HE
v M A
Z
8
14
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
1
L
7
e
0
detail X
w M
bp
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z (1)
mm
1.75
0.25
0.10
1.45
1.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.25
0.19
8.75
8.55
4.0
3.8
1.27
6.2
5.8
1.05
1.0
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.25
0.25
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.010 0.057
0.004 0.049
0.01
0.019 0.0100 0.35
0.014 0.0075 0.34
0.16
0.15
0.050
0.028
0.024
0.01
0.01
0.004
0.028
0.012
inches 0.069
0.244
0.039
0.041
0.228
0.016
θ
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT108-1
076E06
MS-012
2000 Aug 15
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
97-05-22
99-12-27
14
o
8
0o
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT402-1
E
D
A
X
c
y
HE
v M A
Z
8
14
Q
(A 3)
A2
A
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
L
1
7
detail X
w M
bp
e
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (2)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z (1)
θ
mm
1.10
0.15
0.05
0.95
0.80
0.25
0.30
0.19
0.2
0.1
5.1
4.9
4.5
4.3
0.65
6.6
6.2
1.0
0.75
0.50
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.13
0.1
0.72
0.38
8
0o
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT402-1
2000 Aug 15
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-04-04
99-12-27
MO-153
15
o
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
SOLDERING
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
high population densities. In these situations reflow
soldering is often used.
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
Reflow soldering
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Wave soldering
Manual soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
2000 Aug 15
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
REFLOW(1)
WAVE
BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA
not suitable
suitable(2)
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, SMS
not
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ
suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
suitable
suitable
suitable
not
recommended(3)(4)
suitable
not
recommended(5)
suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2000 Aug 15
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
DATA SHEET STATUS
DATA SHEET STATUS
PRODUCT
STATUS
DEFINITIONS (1)
Objective specification
Development
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for
product development. Specification may change in any manner without
notice.
Preliminary specification
Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and
supply the best possible product.
Product specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
Note
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
DEFINITIONS
DISCLAIMERS
Short-form specification  The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Life support applications  These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software, described or contained herein in order to
improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Application information  Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
no representation or warranty that such applications will be
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
2000 Aug 15
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register
NOTES
2000 Aug 15
19
74AHC164; 74AHCT164
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Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
Marketing Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN,
The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
SCA 70
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
613507/01/pp20
Date of release: 2000
Aug 15
Document order number:
9397 750 07332