PHILIPS TDA8511J

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA8511J
4 × 13 W single-ended power
amplifiers
Preliminary specification
Supersedes data of 1999 Jun 14
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2000 Mar 10
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
• Requires very few external components
The device is primarily developed for multi-media
applications and active speaker systems.
• High output power
• Fixed gain
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Diagnostic facility (distortion, short-circuit and
temperature detection)
The TDA8511J is an integrated class-B output amplifier in
a 17-lead DIL-bent-SIL power package. It contains
4 × 13 W single-ended amplifiers.
• Good ripple rejection
• Mode select switch (operating, mute and standby)
• AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and to VP
• Low power dissipation in any short-circuit condition
• Thermally protected
• Reverse polarity safe
• Electrostatic discharge protection
• No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Flexible leads
• Low thermal resistance
• Identical inputs.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VP
supply voltage
6
15
18
V
IORM
repetitive peak output current
−
−
4
A
Iq(tot)
total quiescent current
−
80
−
mA
Istb
standby current
−
0.1
100
µA
Po
output power
RL = 4 Ω
−
7
−
W
RL = 2 Ω
−
13
−
W
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
Vn(o)
noise output voltage
Zi
input impedance
THD = 10%
Rs = 0 Ω
46
−
−
dB
−
50
−
µV
50
−
−
kΩ
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE
NUMBER
NAME
TDA8511J
DBS17P
2000 Mar 10
DESCRIPTION
plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm)
2
VERSION
SOT243-1
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V P1
handbook, full pagewidth
5
input 1
1
mute switch
VP2
13
Cm
60
kΩ
TDA8511J
6
VA
output 1
2
kΩ
18 kΩ
power stage
mute switch
Cm
60
kΩ
input 2
3
8
VA
output 2
2
kΩ
18 kΩ
power stage
VP
stand-by
switch
PROTECTIONS
thermal
short-circuit
15 kΩ
16
diagnostic
output
mute
switch
x1
input 3
mode
select
switch
stand-by
reference
voltage
VA
supply voltage
ripple rejection
14
4
15 kΩ
mute
reference
voltage
Cm
mute switch
15
60
kΩ
10
VA
output 3
2
kΩ
18 kΩ
power stage
mute switch
input 4
Cm
60
kΩ
17
12
VA
2
kΩ
2
ground
(signal)
input
reference
voltage
18 kΩ
power stage
9
7
11
GND1
GND2
not connected
power ground (substrate)
Fig.1 Block diagram.
2000 Mar 10
3
MGL497
output 4
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
IN1
1
input 1
SGND
2
signal ground
IN2
3
input 2
RR
4
supply voltage ripple rejection
IN2 3
VP1
5
supply voltage
RR 4
OUT1
6
output 1
GND1
7
power ground 1
OUT2
8
output 2
n.c.
9
not connected
OUT3
10
output 3
GND2
11
power ground 2
OUT4
12
output 4
OUT3 10
VP2
13
supply voltage
GND2 11
MODE
14
mode select switch input
IN3
15
input 3
VDIAG
16
diagnostic output
IN4
17
input 4
handbook, halfpage
IN1 1
SGND 2
VP1 5
OUT1 6
GND1 7
OUT2 8
n.c. 9
TDA8511J
OUT4 12
VP2 13
MODE 14
IN3 15
VDIAG 16
IN4 17
MGL498
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
This can be achieved by:
• Microprocessor control
The TDA8511J contains four identical amplifiers and can
be used for single-ended applications. The gain of each
amplifier is fixed at 20 dB. Special features of the device
are:
• External timing circuit (see Fig.7).
Diagnostic output (pin 16)
• Mode select switch (pin 14)
DYNAMIC DISTORTION DETECTOR (DDD)
• Diagnostic output (pin 16).
At the onset of clipping of one or more output stages, the
dynamic distortion detector becomes active and pin 16
goes LOW. This information can be used to drive a sound
processor or DC volume control to attenuate the input
signal and thus limit the distortion. The output level of
pin 16 is independent of the number of channels that are
clipping (see Fig.3).
Mode select switch (pin 14)
• Low standby current (<100 µA)
• Low switching current (low cost supply switch)
• Mute facility.
To avoid switch-on plops, it is advised to keep the amplifier
in the mute mode during ≥100 ms (charging of the input
capacitors at pin 1, 3, 15 and pin 17).
2000 Mar 10
4
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
When a short-circuit occurs at one or more outputs to
ground or to the supply voltage, the output stages are
switched off until the short-circuit is removed and the
device is switched on again, with a delay of approximately
20 ms, after removal of the short-circuit. During this
short-circuit condition, pin 16 is continuously LOW.
handbook, halfpage VO
MGA706
0
When a short-circuit across the load of one or more
channels occurs the output stages are switched off during
approximately 20 ms. After that time it is checked during
approximately 50 µs to see whether the short-circuit is still
present. Due to this duty cycle of 50 µs/20 ms the average
current consumption during this short-circuit condition is
very low (approximately 40 mA).
V16
VP
0
t
During this short-circuit condition, pin 16 is LOW for 20 ms
and HIGH for 50 µs (see Fig.4).
Fig.3 Distortion detector waveform.
The power dissipation in any short-circuit condition is very
low.
TEMPERATURE DETECTION
OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT
When the virtual junction temperature Tvj reaches 150 °C,
pin 16 will be active LOW.
Pin 16 is an open collector output, which allows that more
devices can be connected together (pins 16).
handbook, full pagewidthcurrent
MGL508
in
output
stage
V16
t
short-circuit over the load
20 ms
VP
t
50 µs
Fig.4 Short-circuit waveform.
2000 Mar 10
5
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the absolute maximum system (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
VP
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
supply voltage
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
operating
−
18
V
no signal
−
20
V
IOSM
non-repetitive peak output current
−
6
A
IORM
repetitive peak output current
−
4
A
Vpsc
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage
−
18
V
Vpr
reverse polarity
−
6
V
Ptot
total power dissipation
−
60
W
Tstg
storage temperature
−55
+150
°C
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
−40
+85
°C
Tvj
virtual junction temperature
−
150
°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
In accordance with IEC 747-1.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VALUE
UNIT
Rth(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air
40
K/W
Rth(j-c)
thermal resistance from junction to case
1.3
K/W
handbook, halfpage
output 1
3.0 K/W
see Fig.5
virtual junction
output 3
output 2
3.0 K/W
3.0 K/W
output 4
3.0 K/W
0.7 K/W
0.7 K/W
MEA860 - 2
0.2 K/W
case
Fig.5 Equivalent thermal resistance network.
2000 Mar 10
6
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
DC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 15 V; Tamb = 25 °C; measured in Fig.6; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
18
V
Supply
VP
supply voltage
IP
VO
note 1
6
15
quiescent current
−
80
160
mA
DC output voltage
−
6.9
−
V
switch-on voltage level
8.5
−
−
V
Vmute
mute voltage
3.3
−
6.4
V
VO
output voltage in mute position
−
−
2
mV
Mode select switch
Von
MUTE CONDITION
Vi(max) = 1 V; f = 1 kHz
STANDBY CONDITION
Vstb
standby voltage
0
−
2
V
Istb
standby current
−
−
100
µA
Isw(on)
switch-on current
−
12
40
µA
−
−
0.6
V
Diagnostic output (pin 16)
VDIAG
diagnostic output voltage
any short-circuit or clipping
Note
1. The circuit is DC adjusted at VP = 6 to 18 V and AC operating at VP = 8.5 to 18 V.
2000 Mar 10
7
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
AC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 15 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; measured in Fig.6; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PO
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
output power
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
note 1
THD = 0.5%
4
5.5
−
W
THD = 10%
5.5
7
−
W
−
0.06
−
%
THD = 0.5%
−
10
−
W
THD
total harmonic distortion
PO = 1 W
PO
output power
RL = 2 Ω; note 1
THD = 10%
−
13
−
W
fl
low frequency roll-off
at −1 dB; note 2
−
25
−
Hz
fh
high frequency roll-off
at −1 dB
20
−
−
kHz
Gv
closed loop voltage gain
19
20
21
dB
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
on
48
−
−
dB
mute
46
−
−
dB
standby
80
−
−
dB
50
60
75
kΩ
Zi
input impedance
Vn(o)
noise output voltage
note 3
on; Rs = 0 Ω; note 4
−
50
−
µV
on; Rs = 10 kΩ; note 4 −
70
100
µV
−
50
−
µV
mute; notes 4 and 5
αCS
channel separation
∆Gv
channel unbalance
Rs = 10 kΩ
40
60
−
dB
−
−
1
dB
−
10
−
%
Dynamic distortion detector
THD
V16 ≤ 0.6 V;
no short-circuit
total harmonic distortion
Notes
1. Output power is measured directly at the output pins of the IC.
2. Frequency response externally fixed.
3. Ripple rejection measured at the output with a source-impedance of 0 Ω, maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V (p-p) and
at a frequency between 100 Hz and 10 kHz.
4. Noise measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
5. Noise output voltage independent of Rs (Vi = 0 V).
2000 Mar 10
8
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
TEST/APPLICATION INFORMATION
VP
mode
switch
handbook, full pagewidth
100
nF
10
kΩ
diagnostic
16
14
5
2200
µF
13
TDA8511J
220 nF
input 1
1
6
1000 µF
RL
60
kΩ
220 nF
input 2
1000 µF
2
ground (signal)
supply
voltage
ripple
rejection
8
3
60
kΩ
4
100
µF
RL
reference
voltage
V p /2
9
60
kΩ
15
input 3
10
220 nF
1000 µF
60
kΩ
220 nF
input 4
not connected
RL
12
17
1000 µF
RL
7
11
MGL499
power ground (substrate)
Fig.6 Application diagram.
2000 Mar 10
9
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
Mode select switch
To avoid switch-on plops, it is advised to keep the amplifier
in the mute mode during >100 ms (charging of the input
capacitors at pins 1, 3, 15 and 17.
The circuit in Fig.7 slowly ramps up the voltage at the
mode select switch pin when switching on and results in
fast muting when switching off.
handbook, halfpage
VP
10 kΩ
47 µF
100 Ω
mode
select
switch
100 kΩ
MGA708
Fig.7 Mode select switch circuitry.
2000 Mar 10
10
TDA8511J
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBS17P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm)
SOT243-1
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
view B: mounting base side
d
A2
B
j
E
A
L3
L
Q
c
1
v M
17
e1
Z
bp
e
e2
m
w M
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
A2
bp
c
D (1)
d
Dh
E (1)
e
mm
17.0
15.5
4.6
4.4
0.75
0.60
0.48
0.38
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
10
12.2
11.8
2.54
e1
e2
1.27 5.08
Eh
j
L
L3
m
Q
v
w
x
Z (1)
6
3.4
3.1
12.4
11.0
2.4
1.6
4.3
2.1
1.8
0.8
0.4
0.03
2.00
1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
97-12-16
99-12-17
SOT243-1
2000 Mar 10
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
11
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
TDA8511J
The total contact time of successive solder waves must not
exceed 5 seconds.
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering through-hole mount
packages
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg(max)). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
This text gives a brief insight to wave, dip and manual
soldering. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be
found in our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
Packages” (document order number 9398 652 90011).
Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of
through-hole mount IC packages on a printed-circuit
board.
Manual soldering
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the
package, either below the seating plane or not more than
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit
is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between
300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Soldering by dipping or by solder wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joints for more than 5 seconds.
Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
DIPPING
DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL
WAVE
suitable(1)
suitable
Note
1. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
2000 Mar 10
12
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
NOTES
2000 Mar 10
13
TDA8511J
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
NOTES
2000 Mar 10
14
TDA8511J
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
4 × 13 W single-ended power amplifiers
NOTES
2000 Mar 10
15
TDA8511J
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SCA 69
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000
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Printed in The Netherlands
753503/03/pp16
Date of release: 2000
Mar 10
Document order number:
9397 750 06921