Preliminary Data Sheet No. PD60043J IR2101/IR21014 IR2102/IR21024 HIGH AND LOW SIDE DRIVER Features • Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation • • • • • Product Summary Fully operational to +600V Tolerant to negative transient voltage dV/dt immune Gate drive supply range from 10 to 20V Undervoltage lockout 5V Schmitt-triggered input logic Matched propagation delay for both channels Outputs in phase with inputs (IR2101/IR21014) or out of phase with inputs (IR2102/IR21024) VOFFSET 600V max. IO+/- 130 mA / 270 mA VOUT 10 - 20V ton/off (typ.) 160 & 150 ns Delay Matching 50 ns Packages Description The IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 are high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT drivers with independent high and low side referenced output channels. Proprietary HVIC and latch immune CMOS technologies enable ruggedized monolithic construction. The logic input is compatible with standard CMOS or LSTTL output. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. The floating channel can be used to drive an Nchannel power MOSFET or IGBT in the high side configuration which operates up to 600 volts. 8 Lead SOIC 8 Lead PDIP 14 Lead SOIC 14 Lead PDIP Typical Connection up to 600V VCC VCC VB HIN HIN HO LIN LIN VS COM LO TO LOAD IR2101 up to 600V V CC VCC VB HIN HIN HO LIN LIN VS COM LO IR2102 TO LOAD IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Symbol Definition VB High side floating supply voltage VS Min. Max. -0.3 625 High side floating supply offset voltage VB - 25 VB + 0.3 VHO High side floating output voltage V S - 0.3 VB + 0.3 VCC Low side and logic fixed supply voltage -0.3 25 VLO Low side output voltage -0.3 VCC + 0.3 VIN Logic input voltage (HIN & LIN) -0.3 VCC + 0.3 — 50 dVS/dt PD RthJA Allowable offset supply voltage transient Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ +25°C (8 lead PDIP) — 1.0 (8 lead SOIC) — 0.625 (14 lead PDIP) — 1.6 (14 lead SOIC) — 1.0 (8 lead PDIP) — 125 Thermal resistance, junction to ambient (8 lead SOIC) — 200 (14 lead PDIP) — 75 (14 lead SOIC) — 120 TJ Junction temperature — 150 TS Storage temperature -55 150 TL Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds) — 300 Units V V/ns W °C/W °C Recommended Operating Conditions The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential. Symbol Definition VB High side floating supply absolute voltage VS High side floating supply offset voltage Min. Max. VS + 10 VS + 20 Note 1 600 VHO High side floating output voltage VS VB VCC Low side and logic fixed supply voltage 10 20 VLO Low side output voltage 0 VCC VIN Logic input voltage (HIN & LIN) (IR2101) & (HIN & LIN) (IR2102) 0 VCC TA Ambient temperature -40 125 Note 1: Logic operational for VS of -5 to +600V. Logic state held for VS of -5V to -VBS. 2 Units V °C IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 Dynamic Electrical Characteristics VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15V, C L = 1000 pF and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Symbol ton toff Definition Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Turn-on propagation delay — 160 220 VS = 0V Turn-off propagation delay — 150 220 VS = 600V tr Turn-on rise time — 100 170 tf Turn-off fall time — 50 90 Delay matching, HS & LS turn-on/off — — 50 MT ns Static Electrical Characteristics VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15V and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are referenced to COM. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO or LO. Symbol VIH Definition Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Logic “1” input voltage (IR2101) 3 Logic “0” input voltage (IR2102) VIL — VCC = 10V to 20V — V Logic “0” input voltage (IR2101) — — VCC = 10V to 20V 0.8 Logic “1”input voltage (IR2102) VOH High level output voltage, VBIAS - VO VOL Low level output voltage, VO ILK Offset supply leakage current — — 100 — — 100 — — 50 mV IO = 0A IO = 0A VB = VS = 600V IQBS Quiescent VBS supply current — 30 55 VIN = 0V or 5V IQCC Quiescent VCC supply current — 150 270 VIN = 0V or 5V IIN+ Logic “1” input bias current — 3 10 IIN- Logic “0” input bias current µA VIN = 5V (IR2101) VIN = 0V (IR2102) — — 1 VCCUV+ VCC supply undervoltage positive going threshold 8 8.9 9.8 VCCUV- VCC supply undervoltage negative going threshold 7.4 8.2 9 Output high short circuit pulsed current 130 210 — IO+ VIN = 0V (IR2101) VIN = 5V (IR2102) V VO = 0V mA IO- Output low short circuit pulsed current 270 360 — VIN = Logic “1” PW ≤ 10 µs VO = 15V VIN = Logic “0” PW ≤ 10 µs 3 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 Functional Block Diagram VB HV LEVEL SHIFT HIN Q PULSE FILTER R HO S PULSE GEN VS UV DETECT VCC LIN LO COM IR2101/IR21014 VB HV LEVEL SHIFT v cc 15V HIN PULSE GEN v15V cc UV DETECT Q PULSE FILTER R HO S VS VCC LIN LO COM IR2102/IR21024 4 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 Lead Definitions Symbol Description HIN Logic input for high side gate driver output (HO), in phase (IR2101) HIN Logic input for high side gate driver output (HO), out of phase (IR2102) LIN Logic input for low side gate driver output (LO), in phase (IR2101) LIN Logic input for low side gate driver output (LO), out of phase (IR2102) VB High side floating supply HO High side gate drive output VS High side floating supply return VCC Low side and logic fixed supply LO Low side gate drive output COM Low side return Lead Assignments IR2101 8 Lead PDIP 8 Lead SOIC IR2101 IR2101S 1 14 1 13 2 VCC 12 3 HIN VB 12 LIN HO 11 VS 10 14 2 VCC 3 HIN VB 4 LIN HO 11 5 COM VS 10 5 COM 6 LO 9 6 LO 8 7 7 4 13 9 8 14 Lead PDIP 14 Lead SOIC IR21014 IR21014S 5 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 Lead Assignments IR2102 8 Lead PDIP 8 Lead SOIC IR2102 IR2102S 1 14 1 13 2 VCC 12 3 HIN VB 12 LIN HO 11 VS 10 14 2 VCC 3 HIN VB LIN HO 11 5 COM VS 10 5 COM 6 LO 9 6 LO 8 7 4 7 4 13 9 8 14 Lead PDIP 14 Lead SOIC IR21024 IR21024S 6 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 8 Lead PDIP 01-3003 01 8 Lead SOIC 01-0021 08 7 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 14 Lead PDIP 01-3002 03 14 Lead SOIC (narrow body) 01-3063 00 8 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 HIN LIN 50% 50% 50% 50% HIN LIN HIN LIN HIN LIN ton toff tr 90% HO LO HO LO Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram HIN LIN HIN LIN 10% tf 90% 10% Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions 50% 50% 50% 50% LO HO 10% MT MT 90% LO HO Figure 3. Delay Matching Waveform Definitions 9 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 500 Turn-On Delay Time (ns) Turn-On Delay Time (ns) 500 400 300 Max. 200 100 Typ. 0 400 Max. 300 200 Typ. 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 10 125 12 Temperature (°C) Figure 6A. Turn-On Time vs Voltage 18 20 500 Turn-Off Delay Time (ns) Turn-Off Delay Time (ns) 16 Figure 6B. Turn-On Time vs Voltage 50 0 40 0 30 0 Max . 20 0 10 0 Ty p. 0 400 Max. 300 200 Typ. 100 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) 10 0 12 5 10 Figure 7A. Turn-Off Time vs Temperature 12 14 16 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) 18 20 Figure 7B. Turn-Off Time vs Voltage 500 500 Turn-On Rise Time (ns) Turn-On Rise Time (ns) 14 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) 400 300 200 Max . 100 400 300 Max . 200 100 Ty p . Ty p . 0 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 10 125 Temperature (°C) 12 14 16 18 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) Figure 9A. Turn-On Rise Time vs Temperature Figure 9B. Turn-On Rise Time vs Voltage 10 20 Turn-Off Fall Time (ns) IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 200 Turn-Off Fall Time (ns) Turn-Off Fall Time (ns) 200 150 100 Max . 50 150 Max . 100 50 Ty p. Ty p . 0 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 12 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 Min. 3 2 1 18 20 5 4 Min. 3 2 1 0 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 12 14 16 18 20 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Figure 12A. Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2101) Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2102) vs Temperature Figure 12B. Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2101) Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2102) vs Voltage 4 4 3.2 3.2 Inp ut V oltage (V ) In put V o ltag e (V ) 16 Figure 10B. Turn-Off Fall Time vs Voltage Input V oltage (V ) Input V oltage (V ) Figure 10A. Turn-Off Fall Time vs Temperature 4 14 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) 2.4 1.6 Max . 2.4 1.6 Ma x . 0.8 0.8 0 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 10 0 10 12 5 Temperature (°C) 12 14 16 18 20 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Figure 13B. Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2101) Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2102) vs Voltage Figure 13A. Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2101) Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2102) vs Temperature 11 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 1 High Level Output Voltage (V) High Level Output Voltage (V) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 Max . 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 Max . 0.2 0 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 10 125 12 Low Level Output Voltage (V) Low Level Output Voltage (V) 18 20 1 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Max . 0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Max . 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 12 14 16 18 20 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Figure 15B. Low level Output vs Voltage Figure 15A. Low Level Output vs Temperature 500 500 Offset Supply Leakage Current (µA) Offset Supply Leakage Current (µA) 16 Figure 14B. High Level Output vs Voltage Figure 14A. High Level Output vs Temperature 400 300 200 100 14 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Max . 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 400 300 200 100 Max. 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 VB Boost Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Figure 16B. Offset Supply Current vs Voltage Figure 16A. Offset Supply Current vs Temperature 12 600 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 150 VBS Supply Current (µA) VBS Supply Current (µA) 15 0 12 0 90 60 Max . 30 Ty p. 0 120 90 60 Max . 30 Ty p. 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 10 0 12 5 10 12 Temperature (°C) 700 18 20 700 Vcc Supply Current (µA) Vcc Supply Current (µA) 16 Figure 17B. VBS Supply Current vs Voltage Figure 17A. VBS Supply Current vs Temperature 600 500 400 Max . 300 200 100 Ty p . 600 500 400 300 Max . 200 100 Ty p. 0 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 12 Temperature (°C) 14 16 18 20 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Figure 18A. Vcc Supply Current vs Temperature Figure 18B. Vcc Supply Current vs Voltage 30 Logic 1” Input Current (µA) 30 Logic 1” Input Current (µA) 14 VBS Floating Supply Voltage (V) 25 20 15 10 Max . 5 Ty p. 0 25 20 15 10 Max . 5 Ty p. 0 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 10 0 12 5 10 12 14 16 18 Vcc Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Figure 19A. Logic"1" Input Current vs Temperature Figure 19B. Logic"1" Input Current vs Voltage 13 20 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 5 Logic "0" Input Current (uA) Logic “0” Input Current (µA) 5 4 3 2 Max. 1 4 3 2 Max. 1 0 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) 100 10 125 Figure 20A. Logic "0" Input Current vs Temperature 18 20 11 VCC UVLO Threshold - (V) Max . 10 Ty p. 9 Min . 8 7 6 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 10 0 10 Max. 9 Typ. 8 7 Min. 6 -50 12 5 -25 0 Temperature (°C) 50 75 100 125 Figure 21B. Vcc Undervoltage Threshold(-) vs Temperature 500 Output Source Current (mA) 500 400 300 25 Temperature (°C) Figure 21A. Vcc Undervoltage Threshold(+) vs Temperature Output Source Current (mA) 14 16 VCC Supply Voltage (V) Figure 20B. Logic "0" Input Current vs Voltage 11 VCC UVLO Threshold +(V) 12 Typ. 200 100 Min. 0 -50 400 300 200 Typ. 100 Min. 0 -25 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) 100 125 10 Figure 22A. Output Source Current vs Temperature 12 14 16 18 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) Figure 22B. Output Source Current vs Voltage 14 20 IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 700 60 0 Output Sink Current (mA) Output Sink Current (mA) 70 0 Ty p. 50 0 40 0 30 0 Min. 20 0 10 0 0 600 500 400 Typ. 300 200 Min. 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 10 0 12 5 10 12 14 16 18 20 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) Figure 23A. Output Sink Current vs Temperature Figure 23B. Output Sink Current vs Voltage WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 322 3331 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T 3Z2 Tel: (905) 453-2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo, Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: 65 221 8371 IR TAIWAN: 16 Fl. Suite D..207, Sec.2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 3/22/99 15