PHILIPS TDA1593

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA1593
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1995 May 29
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1996 Oct 10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Balanced limiting amplifier
The TDA1593 provides IF amplification, symmetrical
quadrature demodulation and level detection for quality
FM car radio receivers and is suitable for mono and stereo
reception. It may also be applied to common front ends,
stereo decoders and AM receivers circuits.
• Balanced coincidence demodulator
• Two open-collector stop pulse outputs for
microcomputer tuning control
• Simulated behaviour of ratio detector (internal field
strength and detuning dependent voltage for dynamic
AF signal muting)
All pin numbers mentioned in this data sheet refer to the
SO-version (TDA1593T) unless otherwise specified.
• Mono/stereo blend field strength indication control
voltage
• AFC output
• Internal compensation of AF signal total harmonic
distortion (THD)
• Built-in hum and ripple rejection circuits.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VP
supply voltage (pin 1)
IP
supply current (l2 = 0)
−
20
26
mA
ViIF
IF input sensitivity for limiting on pin 20 (RMS value)
14
22
35
µV
VoAF
AF output signal on pin 4 (RMS value)
180
200
220
mV
S/N
signal-to-noise ratio (fm = 400 Hz; ∆f = ±75 kHz)
−
82
−
dB
THD
total harmonic distortion (fm = 1 kHz; ∆f = ±75 kHz)
−
0.2
0.6
%
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
−40
−
+85
°C
7.5
8.5
12
V
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA1593
DIP18
plastic dual in-line package; 18 leads (300 mil)
SOT102-1
TDA1593T
SO20
plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
1996 Oct 10
2
1996 Oct 10
SFE
3
9 pF
unweighted level
information
3
ULV
2
9 pF
int
LP
FILTER
1 MHz
13
TSW
Vref
THD
COMPENSATION
QUADRATURE
DEMODULATOR
LVA
7.5 kΩ
optional level shift
V
ref
40
kΩ
V
int
V
int
V
(1)
int
V
ref
4
Fig.1 Block diagram and application circuit.
16
MUTE
WLV
15
7
n.c.
14
ST1
25 kΩ
STOP 1
TDA1593T
ST0
weighted level
information
6
x2
int
Vref
V
5
Voffset
MPX signal
VoAF
DETUNE
DETECTOR
MUTE
ATTENUATOR
25 kΩ
HP
FILTER
50 kHz
V
47 nF
25 kΩ
STOP 0
DDV
100 nF
8
9 n.c.
100
pF
MBE512
Q L=19
10 DEMI1
3.3
kΩ
11 DEMI2
12 n.c.
5V
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
(1) Connecting pin 13 to ground is only allowed to measure the current on pin 16; it is not used in application.
1
V
ref
VOLTAGE
STABILIZER
40 kΩ
LIMITING
AMPLIFIER
25
kΩ
25 kΩ
17
18
19
20
LEVEL
DETECTOR
GND
LFB1
22 nF
LFB2
22 nF
330 Ω
ViIF
Vp ( 8.5 V)
FM-IF
input
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
TDA1593
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
PINNING
PIN
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SOT102-1
DIP18
SOT163-1
SO20
VP
1
1
supply voltage (+8.5 V)
LVA
2
2
level adjustment for stop condition
ULV
3
3
unweighted level output
VoAF
4
4
audio frequency output (MPX signal)
Vref
5
5
reference voltage output
WLV
6
6
weighted level output
n.c.
7
7
not connected
DDV
8
8
detune detector voltage
n.c.
−
9
not connected
DEMI1
9
10
demodulator input 1
DEMI2
10
11
demodulator input 2
n.c.
−
12
not connected
TSW
11
13
tau switch input
ST1
12
14
STOP-1, stop pulse output 1
ST0
13
15
STOP-0, stop pulse output 0
MUTE
14
16
muting voltage
GND
15
17
ground (0 V)
LFB1
16
18
IF limiter feedback 1
LFB2
17
19
IF limiter feedback 2
ViIF
18
20
IF signal input
1996 Oct 10
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
VP 1
TDA1593
VP 1
18 ViIF
LVA
2
17 LFB2
ULV
3
16 LFB1
VoAF
4
15 GND
Vref
5
WLV
6
13 ST0
n.c.
7
12 ST1
DDV
8
11 TSW
DEMI1
9
10 DEMI2
TDA1593
14 MUTE
20 ViIF
LVA
2
19 LFB2
ULV
3
18 LFB1
VoAF
4
17 GND
Vref
5
16 MUTE
TDA1593T
WLV
6
15 ST0
n.c.
7
14 ST1
DDV
8
13 TSW
n.c.
9
12 n.c.
DEMI1 10
11 DEMI2
MBE513
MBE514
Fig.2 Pin configuration for DIP-version.
Fig.3 Pin configuration for SO-version.
must have a loaded Q-factor of 19. Consequently, there is
no need for the demodulator tuned circuit to be adjusted
for minimum distortion. Adjustment criterion is a
symmetrical stop pulse. The control voltage for the mute
attenuator (pin 16) is derived from the values of the level
detector and the detuning detector output signals.
The mute attenuator has a fast attack and a slow decay
determined by the capacitor on pin 16. The AF signal is fed
via the mute attenuator to the output (pin 4). A weighted
control voltage (pin 6) is obtained from the mute attenuator
control voltage via a buffer amplifier that introduces an
additional voltage shift and gain.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The limiter amplifier has five stages of IF amplification
using balanced differential limiter amplifiers with emitter
follower coupling.
Decoupling of the stages from the supply voltage line and
an internal high-ohmic DC feedback loop give a very stable
IF performance. The amplifier gain is virtually independent
of changes in temperature.
The FM demodulator is fully balanced and compromises
two cross-coupled differential amplifiers.
The quadrature detection of the FM signal is performed by
direct feeding of one differential amplifier from the limiter
amplifier output, and the other via an external 90 degrees
phase shifting network. The demodulator has a good
stability and a small zero-cross-over shift. The bandwidth
of the demodulator output is restricted by an internal
low-pass filter to approximately 1 MHz. Non-linearities,
which are introduced by demodulation, are compensated
by the THD compensation circuit. For this reason, the
demodulator resonance circuit (between pins 10 and 11)
1996 Oct 10
The level detector generates a voltage output signal
proportional to the amplitude of the input signal.
The unweighted level detector output signal is available.
The open-collector tuning stop output voltages STOP-0
and STOP-1 (pins 15 and 14) are derived from the
detuning and the input signal level. The pins 14 and 15
may be tied together, if only one tuning-stop output is
required.
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
LIMITING VALUES
TDA1593T pinning
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VP
supply voltage (pin 1)
−0.3
+13
V
Vn
voltage at pins 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 and 16
−0.3
+10
V
voltage at pins 3, 8, 14, 15, 18, 19 and 20
−0.3
VP
V
V13
voltage on pin 13
−
6
V
I14, 15
current at pins 14 and 15
−
2
mA
Ptot
total power dissipation
−
360
mW
Tstg
storage temperature
−55
+150
°C
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
−40
+85
°C
Ves
electrostatic handling; note 1
all pins except pin 5
−2000
+2000
V
pin 5
−2000
+800
V
Note
1. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kΩ series resistor.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
Rth j-a
1996 Oct 10
PARAMETER
VALUE
UNIT
SOT102-1
80
K/W
SOT163-1
90
K/W
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 8.5 V; Tamb = +25 °C; fIF = 10.7 MHz; deviation ±22.5 kHz with fm = 400 Hz; Vi = 10 mV (RMS) at pin 20;
de-emphasis of 50 µs; tuned circuit at pins 10 and 11 aligned for symmetrical stop pulses; measurements taken in Fig.4
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VP
supply voltage (pin 1)
IP
supply current
CONDITIONS
I2 = 0
MIN.
TYP.
MIN.
UNIT
7.5
8.5
12
V
−
20
26
mA
IF amplifier and demodulator
Zi
demodulator input impedance
between pins 10 and 11
25
40
55
kΩ
Ci
demodulator input capacitance
between pins 10 and 11
−
6
−
pF
−
400
−
Ω
AF output (pin 4)
Ro
output resistance
V4
DC output level
ViIF ≤ 5 µV (RMS) on pin 20
2.75
3.1
3.45
V
PSRR
power supply ripple rejection
(pin 4)
f = 1000 Hz;
Vripple = 50 mV (RMS)
33
36
−
dB
V15 ≥ 3.5 V
−
−
+14.0
kHz
V15 ≤ 0.3 V
+22.0
−
−
kHz
V14 ≥ 3.5 V
−
−
−14.0
kHz
V14 ≤ 0.3 V
−22.0
−
−
kHz
Tuning stop detector
∆fSTOP-0
∆fSTOP-1
V20
V14, 15
detuning frequency for STOP-0
(pin 15)
detuning frequency for STOP-1
(pin 14)
see Fig.9
see Fig.8
dependency on input voltage for see Fig.7
STOP-0 and STOP-1
V14, 15 ≥ 3.5 V
(RMS value)
V14, 15 ≤ 0.3 V
250
−
−
µV
−
−
50
µV
output voltage
I14, 15 = 1 mA
−
−
0.3
V
Reference voltage source (pin 5)
Vref
reference output voltage
I5 = −1 mA
3.3
3.7
4.1
V
R5
output resistance
I5 = −1 mA
−
40
80
Ω
TC
temperature coefficient
−
3.3
−
mV/K
V20 ≤ 5 µV (RMS); see Fig.10
1.45
1.75
2.05
V
V20 = 1 mV (RMS)
3.0
3.45
3.9
V
slope: 100 µV ≤ V20 ≤ 100 mV;
20 ∆log V20 = 20 dB
−
0.85
−
V/dec
External muting
V16
S
muting voltage at I2 = 0
steepness of control voltage
 ∆V 16 
 --------------------- 
 ∆ log V 20 
1996 Oct 10
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TDA1593
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MIN.
UNIT
Internal mute α; note 1
α
I16
V16 ≥ Vref
−
0
−
dB
V16 = 0.77Vref
1.5
−
4.5
dB
V16 = 0.55Vref
−
20
−
dB
charge current
V13 = 0 V
−
−8
−
µA
discharge current
V13 = 0 V
−
+120
−
µA
charge current
V13 = Vref
−
−100
−
µA
discharge current
V13 = Vref
−
+120
−
µA
−
−
500
Ω
V20 ≤ 5 µV (RMS); see Fig.11
0.1
−
1.1
V
V20 = 1 mV (RMS)
3.0
−
4.2
V
±200 kHz detuning
1.2
1.5
1.8
V
mute voltage
current for capacitor (pin 16)
Level detector
R6
output resistance
V6
output voltage at I2 = 0
−
−
0.2
V
−
3.3
−
mV/K
1.4
1.7
2.0
V/dec
∆f = 125 ±20 kHz
−
35
−
mV/kHz
range by pin 2
±∆V6/Vref
0.42
0.5
−
V/V
gain
−∆V6/∆V2
−
1.7
−
V/V
range by pin 2
±∆V16/Vref
0.21
0.25
−
V/V
gain
−∆V16/∆V2
−
0.85
−
V/V
∆V6
output voltage at detuning
TC
temperature coefficient
S
steepness of control voltage
±45 kHz detuning
slope: 50 µV ≤ V20 ≤ 50 mV;
20 ∆log V20 = 20 dB
 ∆V 6 
 --------------------- 
 ∆ log V 20 
∆V6/∆f
slope of output voltage at
detuning
S
level shift adjustments
Note
∆V 4 ( FM – MUTE – OFF )
1. α = 20 log ------------------------------------------------------∆V 4 ( FM – MUTE – ON )
1996 Oct 10
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 7.5 to 12 V; Tamb = +25 °C; fIF = 10.7 MHz; deviation ±22.5 kHz with fm = 400 Hz; Vi = 10 mV (RMS) at pin 20;
de-emphasis of 50 µs; tuned circuit at pins 10 and 11 aligned for symmetrical stop pulses; measurements taken in Fig.4
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MIN.
UNIT
IF amplifier and demodulator
Vi
14
22
35
µV
S/N = 26 dB
−
15
−
µV
S/N = 46 dB
−
60
−
µV
−
82
−
dB
180
200
220
mV
input signal for start of limiting
(−3 dB) (RMS value; pin 20)
V16 = 4.5 V
input signal for signal-to-noise ratio
(RMS value)
f = 250 to 15000 Hz;
V16 = 4.5 V
S/N
signal-to-noise ratio
Vo
AF output signal (RMS value; pin 4)
THD
total harmonic distortion
deviation ±75 kHz;
fm = 400 Hz
deviation ±75 kHz;
fm = 1 kHz
−
0.2
0.6
%
−
−
1.0
%
Vi = 0.3 to 1000 mV (RMS)
43
55
−
dB
Vi = 1 to 300 mV (RMS)
57
65
−
dB
V15 ≥ 3.5 V
−
−
+14.0
kHz
V15 ≤ 0.3 V
+22.0
−
−
kHz
without de-emphasis
±25 kHz detuning
αAM
AM suppression on pin 4
m = 30%; on pin 20
Tuning stop detector
∆fSTOP-0
∆fSTOP-1
V20
detuning frequency for STOP-0
(pin 15)
detuning frequency for STOP-1
(pin 14)
dependence on input voltage for
STOP-0 and STOP-1 (RMS value)
R8
internal low-pass resistance of
detune detector
V8
voltage on capacitor
see Fig.9
see Fig.8
V14 ≥ 3.5 V
−
−
−14.0
kHz
V14 ≤ 0.3 V
−22.0
−
−
kHz
V14, 15 ≥ 3.5 V
250
−
−
µV
V14, 15 ≤ 0.3 V
−
−
50
µV
12
25
50
kΩ
Vi ≤ 5 µV (RMS) on
input pin 20
−
2.2
−
V
V20 ≤ 5 µV (RMS)
0.1
−
1.1
V
V20 = 1 mV (RMS)
3.0
−
4.2
V
I5 = −1 mA
3.3
3.7
4.1
V
see Fig.7
Level detector (I2 = 0)
V6
output voltage
Reference voltage source (pin 5)
Vref
1996 Oct 10
reference output voltage
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
Vmute
STOP 0
STOP 1
5V
R2
50 Ω
47
nF
22 nF
IF=10.7 MHz
R1
150 Ω
220 nF
27 27
kΩ kΩ
22 nF
20
19
18
17
16
15
n.c.
14
13
12
11
3.3
kΩ
TDA1593T
100
pF
IF
1
Vp
( 8.5 V)
10 Ω
2
3
4
5
6
7
S1
n.c.
100 nF
8
9
100
nF n.c.
level (weighted)
level (unweighted)
VoAF (unweighted)
Vref (3.7 V)
220 kΩ
10 kΩ
VoAF (weighted)
S2
S3
3.9 kΩ
4.7 nF
Fig.4 Test circuit.
1996 Oct 10
10
10
Q L=19
MBE511
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
MBE519
0
V4
(dB)
−20
(1)
−40
(2)
−60
−80
−100
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
(1) Audio signal.
(2) Noise.
Audio signal and noise as functions of the input signal ViIF (pin 20) with ∆f = ±22.5 kHz; fm = 1 kHz;
de-emphasis 50 µs.
Fig.5
MBE520
0
V4
(dB)
−20
(1)
−40
(2)
−60
−80
−100
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
(1) Audio signal.
(2) Spurious AM signal.
Fig.6
Typical AM suppression as a function of the input signal ViIF (pin 20) with ∆f = ±22.5 kHz; fm = 1 kHz;
AM with fm = 400 Hz; m = 0.3 and 250 to 15000 Hz bandwidth.
1996 Oct 10
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
MBE521
10
V14,15
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
Fig.7 STOP-0 and STOP-1 output voltage dependent on input signal ViIF (pin 20).
MBE522
10
V14
V15
(V)
(V)
8
8
6
6
4
4
2
2
0
–30
–20
–10
0
+10
+20
0
–30
+30
detune (kHz)
Fig.8
MBE523
10
–10
0
+10
+20
+30
detune (kHz)
STOP-1 output voltage dependent on
ViIF = 10 mV (RMS) (pin 20).
1996 Oct 10
–20
Fig.9
12
STOP-0 output voltage dependent on
ViIF = 10 mV (RMS) (pin 20).
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
MBE515
10
V16
(V)
8
6
(1)
(2)
4
(3)
2
0
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
(1) V2 = 0 V.
(2) I2 = 0 mA.
(3) V2 = Vref.
Fig.10 External mute voltage V16 dependent on input signal ViIF (pin 20); typical adjusting range.
MBE516
10
V6
(V)
8
(1)
6
(2)
4
(3)
2
0
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
(1) V2 = 0 V.
(2) I2 = 0 mA.
(3) V2 = Vref.
Fig.11 Control voltage V6 dependent on input signal ViIF (pin 20); typical adjusting range.
1996 Oct 10
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
MBE517
10
V3
(V)
8
6
(1)
(2)
4
(3)
2
0
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
Vi20 (rms) (V) 1
(1) V2 = 0 V.
(2) I2 = 0 mA.
(3) V2 = Vref.
Fig.12 Level output voltage V3 dependent on input signal ViIF (pin 20); typical adjusting range.
MBE518
0.5
THD
(%)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
detune (kHz)
Fig.13 Total harmonic distortion dependent on detuning; ∆f = ±75 kHz; fm = 1 kHz; ViIF = 10 mV.
1996 Oct 10
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
PACKAGE OUTLINES
DIP18: plastic dual in-line package; 18 leads (300 mil)
SOT102-1
ME
seating plane
D
A2
A
A1
L
c
e
Z
w M
b1
(e 1)
b
b2
MH
10
18
pin 1 index
E
1
9
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
min.
A2
max.
b
b1
b2
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
e1
L
ME
MH
w
Z (1)
max.
mm
4.7
0.51
3.7
1.40
1.14
0.53
0.38
1.40
1.14
0.32
0.23
21.8
21.4
6.48
6.20
2.54
7.62
3.9
3.4
8.25
7.80
9.5
8.3
0.254
0.85
inches
0.19
0.020
0.15
0.055
0.044
0.021
0.015
0.055
0.044
0.013
0.009
0.86
0.84
0.26
0.24
0.10
0.30
0.15
0.13
0.32
0.31
0.37
0.33
0.01
0.033
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
93-10-14
95-01-23
SOT102-1
1996 Oct 10
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
D
E
A
X
c
HE
y
v M A
Z
11
20
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
L
1
10
e
bp
detail X
w M
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
mm
2.65
0.30
0.10
2.45
2.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.23
13.0
12.6
7.6
7.4
1.27
10.65
10.00
1.4
1.1
0.4
1.1
1.0
0.25
0.25
0.1
0.9
0.4
0.012 0.096
0.004 0.089
0.01
0.019 0.013
0.014 0.009
0.51
0.49
0.30
0.29
0.050
0.42
0.39
0.055
0.043
0.016
0.043
0.039
0.01
0.01
0.004
0.035
0.016
inches
0.10
Z
(1)
θ
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT163-1
075E04
MS-013AC
1996 Oct 10
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-01-24
16
o
8
0o
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
SOLDERING
BY SOLDER PASTE REFLOW
Plastic dual in-line packages
Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension
of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be
applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement.
BY DIP OR WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; this temperature must not be in contact with the
joint for more than 5 s. The total contact time of successive
solder waves must not exceed 5 s.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and
vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and
300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures
range from 215 to 250 °C.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified storage maximum. If the printed-circuit board has
been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary
immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within
the permissible limit.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min at 45 °C.
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING
IRON OR PULSE-HEATED SOLDER TOOL)
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally
opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of
the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to
300 °C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270
and 320 °C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended
for SO packages.)
Apply a low voltage soldering iron below the seating plane
(or not more than 2 mm above it). If its temperature is
below 300 °C, it must not be in contact for more than 10 s;
if between 300 and 400 °C, for not more than 5 s.
Plastic small outline packages
BY WAVE
For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO
packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or
by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package
placement.
During placement and before soldering, the component
must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the
adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive
can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is
10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 °C within 6 s.
Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 °C.
A modified wave soldering technique is recommended
using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent
wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth
laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the
need for removal of corrosive residues in most
applications.
1996 Oct 10
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for
FM car radio receivers
TDA1593
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1996 Oct 10
18
NOTES
1996 Oct 10
19
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Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1996
SCA52
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
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Printed in The Netherlands
517021/1200/03/pp20
Date of release: 1996 Oct 10
Document order number:
9397 750 01119