Cypress CY14B101NA-ZS45XC 1 mbit (128k x 8/64k x 16) nvsram Datasheet

PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
1 Mbit (128K x 8/64K x 16) nvSRAM
Features
Functional Description
■
20 ns, 25 ns, and 45 ns Access Times
■
Internally Organized as 128K x 8 (CY14B101LA) or 64K x 16
(CY14B101NA)
■
Hands off Automatic STORE on Power Down with only a Small
Capacitor
■
STORE to QuantumTrap Nonvolatile Elements Initiated by
Software, Device Pin, or AutoStore on Power Down
■
RECALL to SRAM Initiated by Software or Power Up
■
Infinite Read, Write, and Recall Cycles
■
200,000 STORE Cycles to QuantumTrap
The Cypress CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA is a fast static RAM,
with a nonvolatile element in each memory cell. The memory is
organized as 128K bytes of 8 bits each or 64K words of 16 bits
each. The embedded nonvolatile elements incorporate
QuantumTrap technology, producing the world’s most reliable
nonvolatile memory. The SRAM provides infinite read and write
cycles, while independent nonvolatile data resides in the highly
reliable QuantumTrap cell. Data transfers from the SRAM to the
nonvolatile elements (the STORE operation) takes place
automatically at power down. On power up, data is restored to
the SRAM (the RECALL operation) from the nonvolatile memory.
Both the STORE and RECALL operations are also available
under software control.
■
20 year Data Retention
■
Single 3V +20% to -10% Operation
■
Commercial and Industrial Temperatures
■
54/44-Pin TSOP-II, 48-Pin SSOP, and 32-Pin SOIC Packages
■
Pb-free and RoHS Compliance
Logic Block Diagram[1, 2, 3]
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Notes
1. Address A0 - A16 for x8 configuration and Address A0 - A15 for x16 configuration.
2. Data DQ0 - DQ7 for x8 configuration and Data DQ0 - DQ15 for x16 configuration.
3. BHE and BLE are applicable for x16 configuration only.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
•
198 Champion Court
•
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Revised July 09, 2009
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Pinouts
Figure 1. Pin Diagram - 44 Pin TSOP II
NC
[7]
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
CE
DQ0
DQ1
VCC
VSS
DQ2
DQ3
WE
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
44 - TSOP II
(x8)
Top View
(not to scale)
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
HSB
NC
[6]
NC
NC
NC
[5]
A16
A15[4]
OE
DQ7
DQ6
VSS
VCC
DQ5
DQ4
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
VCAP
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
NC
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
CE
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
VCC
VSS
DQ4
DQ5
DQ6
DQ7
WE
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
44 - TSOP II
(x16)
[8]
Top View
(not to scale)
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
NC
NC
[5]
A15
OE[4]
BHE
BLE
DQ15
DQ14
DQ13
DQ12
VSS
VCC
DQ11
DQ10
DQ9
DQ8
VCAP
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
Figure 2. Pin Diagram - 48-Pin SSOP and 32-Pin SOIC
VCAP
A16
A14
A12
A7
A6
A5
NC
A4
NC
NC
NC
VSS
NC
NC
DQ0
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ1
DQ2
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
48-SSOP
Top View
(not to scale)
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
VCC
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
HSB
WE
A13
A8
A9
39
38
37
36
NC
NC
NC
VSS
NC
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
A15
NC
A11
NC
DQ6
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
VCC
Notes
4. Address expansion for 2 Mbit. NC pin not connected to die.
5. Address expansion for 4 Mbit. NC pin not connected to die.
6. Address expansion for 8 Mbit. NC pin not connected to die.
7. Address expansion for 16 Mbit. NC pin not connected to die.
8. HSB pin is not available in 44-TSOP II (x16) package.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 2 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Pinouts
(continued)
Figure 3. Pin Diagram - 54-Pin TSOP II
NC
[7]
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
CE
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
VCC
VSS
DQ4
DQ5
DQ6
DQ7
WE
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
NC
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
54 - TSOP II
(x16)
Top View
(not to scale)
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
HSB
NC [6]
[5]
NC
[4]
NC
A15
OE
BHE
BLE
DQ15
DQ14
DQ13
DQ12
VSS
VCC
DQ11
DQ10
DQ9
DQ8
VCAP
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
NC
NC
NC
Table 1. Pin Definitions
Pin Name
A0 – A16
A0 – A15
I/O Type
Input
Description
Address Inputs Used to Select one of the 131,072 Bytes of the nvSRAM for x8 Configuration.
Address Inputs Used to Select one of the 65,536 Words of the nvSRAM for x16 Configuration.
Bidirectional Data I/O Lines for x8 Configuration. Used as input or output lines depending on operation.
DQ0 – DQ7
DQ0 – DQ15 Input/Output Bidirectional Data I/O Lines for x16 Configuration. Used as input or output lines depending on
operation.
WE
Input
Write Enable Input, Active LOW. When the chip is enabled and WE is LOW, data on the I/O pins is written
to the specific address location.
CE
Input
Chip Enable Input, Active LOW. When LOW, selects the chip. When HIGH, deselects the chip.
OE
Input
Output Enable, Active LOW. The active LOW OE input enables the data output buffers during read
cycles. I/O pins are tristated on deasserting OE HIGH.
BHE
Input
Byte High Enable, Active LOW. Controls DQ15 - DQ8.
BLE
VSS
Input
Byte Low Enable, Active LOW. Controls DQ7 - DQ0.
Ground
Ground for the Device. Must be connected to the ground of the system.
Power
Supply
Power Supply Inputs to the Device. 3.0V +20%, –10%
VCC
HSB[8]
VCAP
NC
Input/Output Hardware STORE Busy (HSB). When LOW this output indicates that a Hardware STORE is in progress.
When pulled LOW external to the chip it initiates a nonvolatile STORE operation. A weak internal pull up
resistor keeps this pin HIGH if not connected (connection optional). After each STORE operation HSB is
driven HIGH for short time with standard output high current.
Power
Supply
AutoStore Capacitor. Supplies power to the nvSRAM during power loss to store data from SRAM to
nonvolatile elements.
No Connect No Connect. This pin is not connected to the die.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 3 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA nvSRAM is made up of two
functional components paired in the same physical cell. They are
an SRAM memory cell and a nonvolatile QuantumTrap cell. The
SRAM memory cell operates as a standard fast static RAM. Data
in the SRAM is transferred to the nonvolatile cell (the STORE
operation), or from the nonvolatile cell to the SRAM (the RECALL
operation). Using this unique architecture, all cells are stored and
recalled in parallel. During the STORE and RECALL operations,
SRAM read and write operations are inhibited. The
CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA supports infinite reads and writes
similar to a typical SRAM. In addition, it provides infinite RECALL
operations from the nonvolatile cells and up to 200K STORE
operations. Refer to the Truth Table For SRAM Operations on
page 16 for a complete description of read and write modes.
SRAM Read
The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA performs a read cycle when
CE and OE are LOW and WE and HSB are HIGH. The address
specified on pins A0-16 or A0-15 determines which of the 131,072
data bytes or 65,536 words of 16 bits each are accessed. Byte
enables (BHE, BLE) determine which bytes are enabled to the
output, in the case of 16-bit words. When the read is initiated by
an address transition, the outputs are valid after a delay of tAA
(read cycle 1). If the read is initiated by CE or OE, the outputs
are valid at tACE or at tDOE, whichever is later (read cycle 2). The
data output repeatedly responds to address changes within the
tAA access time without the need for transitions on any control
input pins. This remains valid until another address change or
until CE or OE is brought HIGH, or WE or HSB is brought LOW.
SRAM Write
A write cycle is performed when CE and WE are LOW and HSB
is HIGH. The address inputs must be stable before entering the
write cycle and must remain stable until CE or WE goes HIGH at
the end of the cycle. The data on the common I/O pins DQ0–15
are written into the memory if the data is valid tSD before the end
of a WE-controlled write or before the end of a CE-controlled
write. The Byte Enable inputs (BHE, BLE) determine which bytes
are written, in the case of 16-bit words. Keep OE HIGH during
the entire write cycle to avoid data bus contention on common
I/O lines. If OE is left LOW, internal circuitry turns off the output
buffers tHZWE after WE goes LOW.
AutoStore Operation
The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA stores data to the nvSRAM
using one of the following three storage operations: Hardware
STORE activated by HSB; Software STORE activated by an
address sequence; AutoStore on device power down. The
AutoStore operation is a unique feature of QuantumTrap
technology
and
is
enabled
by
default
on
the
CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA.
During a normal operation, the device draws current from VCC to
charge a capacitor connected to the VCAP pin. This stored
charge is used by the chip to perform a single STORE operation.
If the voltage on the VCC pin drops below VSWITCH, the part
automatically disconnects the VCAP pin from VCC. A STORE
operation is initiated with power provided by the VCAP capacitor.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Note If the capacitor is not connected to VCAP pin, AutoStore
must be disabled using the soft sequence specified in Preventing
AutoStore on page 6. In case AutoStore is enabled without a
capacitor on VCAP pin, the device attempts an AutoStore
operation without sufficient charge to complete the Store. This
may corrupt the data stored in nvSRAM.
Figure 4 shows the proper connection of the storage capacitor
(VCAP) for automatic STORE operation. Refer to DC Electrical
Characteristics on page 8 for the size of VCAP. The voltage on
the VCAP pin is driven to VCC by a regulator on the chip. Place a
pull up on WE to hold it inactive during power up. This pull up is
only effective if the WE signal is tristate during power up. Many
MPUs tristate their controls on power up. This must be verified
when using the pull up. When the nvSRAM comes out of
power-on-recall, the MPU must be active or the WE held inactive
until the MPU comes out of reset.
To reduce unnecessary nonvolatile stores, AutoStore and
Hardware STORE operations are ignored unless at least one
write operation has taken place since the most recent STORE or
RECALL cycle. Software initiated STORE cycles are performed
regardless of whether a write operation has taken place. The
HSB signal is monitored by the system to detect if an AutoStore
cycle is in progress.
Figure 4. AutoStore Mode
Vcc
0.1uF
10kOhm
Device Operation
Vcc
WE
VCAP
VSS
VCAP
Hardware STORE Operation
The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA provides the HSB[8] pin to
control and acknowledge the STORE operations. Use the HSB
pin to request a Hardware STORE cycle. When the HSB pin is
driven LOW, the CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA conditionally
initiates a STORE operation after tDELAY. An actual STORE cycle
only begins if a write to the SRAM has taken place since the last
STORE or RECALL cycle. The HSB pin also acts as an open
drain driver that is internally driven LOW to indicate a busy
condition when the STORE (initiated by any means) is in
progress.
SRAM write operations that are in progress when HSB is driven
LOW by any means are given time (tDELAY) to complete before
the STORE operation is initiated. However, any SRAM write
cycles requested after HSB goes LOW are inhibited until HSB
returns HIGH. In case the write latch is not set, HSB is not driven
LOW by the CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA. But any SRAM read
and write cycles are inhibited until HSB is returned HIGH by MPU
or other external source.
Page 4 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
During any STORE operation, regardless of how it is initiated,
the CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA continues to drive the HSB pin
LOW, releasing it only when the STORE is complete. Upon
completion
of
the
STORE
operation,
the
CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA remains disabled until the HSB pin
returns HIGH. Leave the HSB unconnected if it is not used.
The software sequence may be clocked with CE controlled reads
or OE controlled reads, with WE kept HIGH for all the six READ
sequences. After the sixth address in the sequence is entered,
the STORE cycle commences and the chip is disabled. HSB is
driven LOW. After the tSTORE cycle time is fulfilled, the SRAM is
activated again for the read and write operation.
Hardware RECALL (Power Up)
Software RECALL
During power up or after any low power condition
(VCC< VSWITCH), an internal RECALL request is latched. When
VCC again exceeds the sense voltage of VSWITCH, a RECALL
cycle is automatically initiated and takes tHRECALL to complete.
During this time, HSB is driven low by the HSB driver.
Data is transferred from nonvolatile memory to the SRAM by a
software address sequence. A Software RECALL cycle is
initiated with a sequence of read operations in a manner similar
to the Software STORE initiation. To initiate the RECALL cycle,
the following sequence of CE controlled read operations must be
performed:
1. Read Address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read Address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read Address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read Address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read Address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read Address 0x4C63 Initiate RECALL Cycle
Software STORE
Data is transferred from SRAM to the nonvolatile memory by a
software address sequence. The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA
Software STORE cycle is initiated by executing sequential CE
controlled read cycles from six specific address locations in
exact order. During the STORE cycle an erase of the previous
nonvolatile data is first performed, followed by a program of the
nonvolatile elements. After a STORE cycle is initiated, further
input and output are disabled until the cycle is completed.
Internally, RECALL is a two step procedure. First, the SRAM data
is cleared. Next, the nonvolatile information is transferred into the
SRAM cells. After the tRECALL cycle time, the SRAM is again
ready for read and write operations. The RECALL operation
does not alter the data in the nonvolatile elements.
Because a sequence of READs from specific addresses is used
for STORE initiation, it is important that no other read or write
accesses intervene in the sequence, or the sequence is aborted
and no STORE or RECALL takes place.
To initiate the Software STORE cycle, the following read
sequence must be performed:
1. Read Address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read Address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read Address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read Address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read Address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read Address 0x8FC0 Initiate STORE Cycle
Table 2. Mode Selection
CE
WE
OE, BHE, BLE[3]
A15 - A0[9]
Mode
I/O
Power
H
X
X
X
Not Selected
Output High Z
Standby
L
H
L
X
Read SRAM
Output Data
Active
L
L
X
X
Write SRAM
Input Data
Active
L
H
L
0x4E38
0xB1C7
0x83E0
0x7C1F
0x703F
0x8B45
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
AutoStore
Disable
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Active[10]
Notes
9. While there are 17 address lines on the CY14B101LA (16 address lines on the CY14B101NA), only the 13 address lines (A14 - A2) are used to control software modes.
Rest of the address lines are don’t care.
10. The six consecutive address locations must be in the order listed. WE must be HIGH during all six cycles to enable a nonvolatile cycle.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 5 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Table 2. Mode Selection (continued)
CE
WE
OE, BHE, BLE[3]
A15 - A0[9]
Mode
I/O
Power
L
H
L
0x4E38
0xB1C7
0x83E0
0x7C1F
0x703F
0x4B46
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
AutoStore Enable
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Active[10]
L
H
L
0x4E38
0xB1C7
0x83E0
0x7C1F
0x703F
0x8FC0
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Nonvolatile
STORE
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output High Z
Active ICC2[10]
L
H
L
0x4E38
0xB1C7
0x83E0
0x7C1F
0x703F
0x4C63
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Read SRAM
Nonvolatile
Recall
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output Data
Output High Z
Active[10]
Preventing AutoStore
The AutoStore function is disabled by initiating an AutoStore
disable sequence. A sequence of read operations is performed
in a manner similar to the Software STORE initiation. To initiate
the AutoStore disable sequence, the following sequence of CE
controlled read operations must be performed:
1. Read address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read address 0x8B45 AutoStore Disable
The AutoStore is reenabled by initiating an AutoStore enable
sequence. A sequence of read operations is performed in a
manner similar to the Software RECALL initiation. To initiate the
AutoStore enable sequence, the following sequence of CE
controlled read operations must be performed:
1. Read address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read address 0x4B46 AutoStore Enable
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
If the AutoStore function is disabled or reenabled, a manual
STORE operation (Hardware or Software) must be issued to
save the AutoStore state through subsequent power down
cycles. The part comes from the factory with AutoStore enabled.
Data Protection
The CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA protects data from corruption
during low voltage conditions by inhibiting all externally initiated
STORE and write operations. The low voltage condition is
detected when VCC is less than VSWITCH. If the
CY14B101LA/CY14B101NA is in a write mode (both CE and WE
are LOW) at power up, after a RECALL or STORE, the write is
inhibited until the SRAM is enabled after tLZHSB (HSB to output
active). This protects against inadvertent writes during power up
or brown out conditions.
Noise Considerations
Refer to CY application note AN1064.
Page 6 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
Best Practices
■
Power up boot firmware routines should rewrite the nvSRAM
into the desired state (for example, autostore enabled). While
the nvSRAM is shipped in a preset state, best practice is to
again rewrite the nvSRAM into the desired state as a safeguard
against events that might flip the bit inadvertently such as
program bugs and incoming inspection routines.
■
The VCAP value specified in this data sheet includes a minimum
and a maximum value size. Best practice is to meet this
requirement and not exceed the maximum VCAP value because
the nvSRAM internal algorithm calculates VCAP charge and
discharge time based on this max VCAP value. Customers that
want to use a larger VCAP value to make sure there is extra store
charge and store time should discuss their VCAP size selection
with Cypress to understand any impact on the VCAP voltage level
at the end of a tRECALL period.
nvSRAM products have been used effectively for over 15 years.
While ease-of-use is one of the product’s main system values,
experience gained working with hundreds of applications has
resulted in the following suggestions as best practices:
■
The nonvolatile cells in this nvSRAM product are delivered from
Cypress with 0x00 written in all cells. Incoming inspection
routines at customer or contract manufacturer’s sites
sometimes reprogram these values. Final NV patterns are
typically repeating patterns of AA, 55, 00, FF, A5, or 5A. End
product’s firmware should not assume an NV array is in a set
programmed state. Routines that check memory content
values to determine first time system configuration, cold or
warm boot status, and so on should always program a unique
NV pattern (that is, complex 4-byte pattern of 46 E6 49 53 hex
or more random bytes) as part of the final system manufacturing test to ensure these system routines work consistently.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Page 7 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Maximum Ratings
Package Power Dissipation
Capability (TA = 25°C) ....................................................1.0W
Exceeding maximum ratings may impair the useful life of the
device. These user guidelines are not tested.
Surface Mount Pb Soldering
Temperature (3 Seconds)...........................................+260°C
Storage Temperature ................................... –65°C to +150°C
DC Output Current (1 output at a time, 1s duration)......15 mA
Maximum Accumulated Storage Time:
At 150°C Ambient Temperature........................ 1000h
Static Discharge Voltage ......................................... > 2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
At 85°C Ambient Temperature..................... 20 Years
Latch Up Current................................................... > 200 mA
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied ..–55°C to +150°C
Operating Range
Supply Voltage on VCC Relative to GND.......... –0.5V to 4.1V
Voltage Applied to Outputs in High-Z State –0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
Input Voltage ............................................ –0.5V to Vcc+0.5V
Range
Ambient Temperature
VCC
0°C to +70°C
2.7V to 3.6V
Commercial
Industrial
–40°C to +85°C
Transient Voltage (<20 ns) on
Any Pin to Ground Potential.................. –2.0V to VCC + 2.0V
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range (VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V)
Parameter
Description
VCC
Power Supply Voltage
ICC1
Average VCC Current
Min
Typ[11]
Max
Unit
2.7
3.0
3.6
V
Commercial
65
65
50
mA
mA
mA
Industrial
70
70
52
mA
mA
mA
10
mA
Test Conditions
tRC = 20 ns
tRC = 25 ns
tRC = 45 ns
Values obtained without output loads
(IOUT = 0 mA)
ICC2
Average VCC Current
during STORE
ICC3
Average VCC Current at All I/P cycling at CMOS levels.
tRC= 200 ns,
Values obtained without output loads (IOUT = 0 mA)
VCC (Typ), 25°C
ICC4
Average VCAP Current All Inputs Don’t Care, VCC = Max
during AutoStore Cycle Average current for duration tSTORE
5
mA
ISB
VCC Standby Current
5
mA
IIX[12]
Input Leakage Current VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC
(except HSB)
–1
+1
µA
Input Leakage Current VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC
(for HSB)
–100
+1
µA
–1
+1
µA
IOZ
Off-State Output
Leakage Current
All Inputs Don’t Care, VCC = Max
Average current for duration tSTORE
35
CE > (VCC – 0.2V). VIN < 0.2V or > (VCC – 0.2V).
Standby current level after nonvolatile cycle is complete.
Inputs are static. f = 0 MHz
VCC = Max, VSS < VOUT < VCC, CE or OE > VIH or
mA
BHE/BLE > VIH or WE < VIL
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
2.0
VCC+0.5
V
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
Vss–0.5
0.8
V
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
IOUT = –2 mA
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
IOUT = 4 mA
0.4
V
VCAP
Storage Capacitor
Between VCAP pin and VSS, 5V Rated
180
µF
2.4
61
V
68
Notes
11. Typical values are at 25°C, VCC= VCC (Typ). Not 100% tested.
12. The HSB pin has IOUT = -2 uA for VOH of 2.4V when both active high and low drivers are disabled. When they are enabled standard VOH and VOL are valid. This
parameter is characterized but not tested.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 8 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Data Retention and Endurance
Parameter
Description
Min
Unit
DATAR
Data Retention
20
Years
NVC
Nonvolatile STORE Operations
200
K
Max
Unit
Capacitance
Parameter[13]
Description
Test Conditions
CIN
Input Capacitance
COUT
Output Capacitance
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
VCC = VCC (Typ)
7
pF
7
pF
Thermal Resistance
Parameter[13]
ΘJA
Description
Test Conditions
54-TSOP II 48-SSOP 44-TSOP II
Thermal Resistance Test conditions follow standard
(Junction to Ambient) test methods and procedures for
Thermal Resistance measuring thermal impedance,
in accordance with EIA/JESD51.
(Junction to Case)
ΘJC
32-SOIC
Unit
30.73
TBD
31.11
TBD
°C/W
6.08
TBD
5.56
TBD
°C/W
Figure 5. AC Test Loads
577Ω
577Ω
3.0V
3.0V
R1
for tristate specs
R1
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
30 pF
R2
789Ω
5 pF
R2
789Ω
AC Test Conditions
Input Pulse Levels ....................................................0V to 3V
Input Rise and Fall Times (10% - 90%) ........................ <3 ns
Input and Output Timing Reference Levels .................... 1.5V
Note
13. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 9 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
AC Switching Characteristics
Parameters
Description
Cypress
Alt
Parameters
Parameters
SRAM Read Cycle
tACS
Chip Enable Access Time
tACE
[14]
t
Read Cycle Time
tRC
RC
tAA[15]
tAA
Address Access Time
tDOE
20 ns
Min
Output Enable to Data Valid
Output Hold After Address Change
3
tLZCE[13, 16]
tLZ
Chip Enable to Output Active
3
[13, 16]
tHZ
Chip Disable to Output Inactive
tLZOE[13, 16]
tOLZ
Output Enable to Output Active
[13, 16]
tOHZ
Output Disable to Output Inactive
tPA
Chip Enable to Power Active
tPU[13]
[13]
tPS
tPD
tDBE[[13]
tLZBE[13]
tHZBE[13]
SRAM Write Cycle
tWC
tWC
tWP
tPWE
tCW
tSCE
tDW
tSD
tDH
tHD
tAW
tAW
tAS
tSA
tWR
tHA
[13, 16,17]
tWZ
tHZWE
tLZWE
tBW
[13, 16]
45 ns
Max
Min
25
25
20
tOH
tHZOE
Min
20
tOE
tHZCE
Max
20
[15]
tOHA
25 ns
12
3
ns
ns
15
0
0
10
ns
ns
15
0
ns
ns
3
10
8
0
45
3
8
0
ns
ns
20
3
Unit
45
45
25
10
Max
0
ns
ns
Chip Disable to Power Standby
20
25
45
ns
Byte Enable to Data Valid
Byte Enable to Output Active
Byte Disable to Output Inactive
10
12
20
15
ns
ns
ns
15
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
0
0
0
8
Write Cycle Time
Write Pulse Width
Chip Enable To End of Write
Data Setup to End of Write
Data Hold After End of Write
Address Setup to End of Write
Address Setup to Start of Write
Address Hold After End of Write
Write Enable to Output Disable
20
15
15
8
0
15
0
0
10
25
20
20
10
0
20
0
0
8
45
30
30
15
0
30
0
0
10
tOW
Output Active after End of Write
3
3
3
ns
-
Byte Enable to End of Write
15
20
30
ns
Switching Waveforms
Figure 6. SRAM Read Cycle #1: Address Controlled [14, 15, 18]
tRC
Address
Address Valid
tAA
Data Output
Previous Data Valid
Output Data Valid
tOHA
Notes
14. WE must be HIGH during SRAM read cycles.
15. Device is continuously selected with CE, OE and BHE/BLE LOW.
16. Measured ±200 mV from steady state output voltage.
17. If WE is low when CE goes low, the outputs remain in the high impedance state.
18. HSB must remain HIGH during Read and Write cycles.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 10 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Figure 7. SRAM Read Cycle #2: CE and OE Controlled [3, 14, 18]
Address
Address Valid
tRC
tHZCE
tACE
CE
tAA
tLZCE
tHZOE
tDOE
OE
tHZBE
tLZOE
tDBE
BHE, BLE
tLZBE
Data Output
ICC
High Impedance
Output Data Valid
tPU
tPD
Active
Standby
Figure 8. SRAM Write Cycle #1: WE Controlled [3, 17, 18, 21]
tWC
Address
Address Valid
tSCE
tHA
CE
tBW
BHE, BLE
tAW
tPWE
WE
tSA
tSD
Data Input
Input Data Valid
tHZWE
Data Output
tHD
Previous Data
tLZWE
High Impedance
Note
21. CE or WE must be > VIH during address transitions.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 11 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Figure 9. SRAM Write Cycle #2: CE Controlled [3, 17, 18, 21]
tWC
Address Valid
Address
tSA
tSCE
tHA
CE
tBW
BHE, BLE
tPWE
WE
tHD
tSD
Input Data Valid
Data Input
High Impedance
Data Output
Figure 10. SRAM Write Cycle #3: BHE and BLE Controlled [3, 17, 18, 21]
tWC
Address
Address Valid
tSCE
CE
tSA
tHA
tBW
BHE, BLE
tAW
tPWE
WE
tSD
Data Input
tHD
Input Data Valid
High Impedance
Data Output
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 12 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
AutoStore/Power Up RECALL
Parameters
20 ns
Description
Min
tHRECALL [27] Power Up RECALL Duration
tSTORE [23] STORE Cycle Duration
tDELAY [24]
Time Allowed to Complete SRAM Write Cycle
VSWITCH
Low Voltage Trigger Level
tVCCRISE
[13]
[13]
VHDIS
tLZHSB[13]
tHHHD[13]
VCC Rise Time
25 ns
Max
20
Min
45 ns
Max
20
Min
Max
20
Unit
ms
8
8
8
ms
20
25
25
ns
2.65
2.65
2.65
V
150
150
150
µs
HSB Output Disable Voltage
1.9
1.9
1.9
V
HSB To Output Active Time
HSB High Active Time
5
500
5
500
5
500
µs
ns
Switching Waveforms
Figure 11. AutoStore or Power Up RECALL[27]
VCC
VSWITCH
VHDIS
VVCCRISE
Note
23
23
tSTORE
Note
tSTORE
26
tHHHD
Note
tHHHD
HSB OUT
tDELAY
tLZHSB
AutoStore
tLZHSB
tDELAY
POWERUP
RECALL
Read & Write
Inhibited
(RWI)
tHRECALL
POWER-UP
RECALL
Read & Write
tHRECALL
BROWN
OUT
AutoStore
POWER-UP
RECALL
Read & Write
POWER
DOWN
AutoStore
Notes
22. tHRECALL starts from the time VCC rises above VSWITCH.
23. If an SRAM write has not taken place since the last nonvolatile cycle, no AutoStore or Hardware STORE takes place.
24. On a Hardware Store and AutoStore initiation, SRAM write operation continues to be enabled for time tDELAY.
25. Read and Write cycles are ignored during STORE, RECALL, and while VCC is below VSWITCH.
26. HSB pin is driven high to VCC only by internal 100 kΩ resistor, HSB driver is disabled.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 13 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycle
Parameters[27, 28]
Description
Min
20
20 ns
Max
Min
25
25 ns
Max
Min
45
45 ns
Max
Unit
tRC
STORE/RECALL Initiation Cycle Time
tSA
Address Setup Time
0
0
0
ns
tCW
Clock Pulse Width
15
20
30
ns
tHA
Address Hold Time
0
tRECALL
RECALL Duration
0
ns
0
200
200
ns
200
µs
Switching Waveforms
Figure 12. CE and OE Controlled Software STORE/RECALL Cycle[28]
tRC
Address
tRC
Address #1
tSA
Address #6
tCW
tCW
CE
tHA
tSA
tHA
tHA
tHA
OE
tHHHD
HSB (STORE only)
tHZCE
tLZCE
t DELAY
29
Note
tLZHSB
High Impedance
tSTORE/tRECALL
DQ (DATA)
RWI
Figure 13. Autostore Enable/Disable Cycle
Address
tSA
CE
tRC
tRC
Address #1
Address #6
tCW
tCW
tHA
tSA
tHA
tHA
tHA
OE
tLZCE
tHZCE
tSS
29
Note
t DELAY
DQ (DATA)
Notes
27. The software sequence is clocked with CE controlled or OE controlled reads.
28. The six consecutive addresses must be read in the order listed in Table 2 on page 5. WE must be HIGH during all six consecutive cycles.
29. DQ output data at the sixth read may be invalid since the output is disabled at tDELAY time.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 14 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Hardware STORE Cycle
Parameters
20 ns
Description
Min
tDHSB
HSB To Output Active Time when write latch not set
tPHSB
Hardware STORE Pulse Width
tSS [29, 30]
Soft Sequence Processing Time
Switching Waveforms
25 ns
Max
Min
45 ns
Max
20
Min
25
15
15
Max
25
ns
100
μs
15
100
100
Unit
ns
Figure 14. Hardware STORE Cycle[23]
Write latch set
tPHSB
HSB (IN)
tSTORE
tHHHD
tDELAY
HSB (OUT)
tLZHSB
DQ (Data Out)
RWI
Write latch not set
tPHSB
HSB pin is driven high to VCC only by Internal
100kOhm resistor,
HSB driver is disabled
SRAM is disabled as long as HSB (IN) is driven low.
HSB (IN)
HSB (OUT)
tDELAY
tDHSB
tDHSB
RWI
Figure 15. Soft Sequence Processing[29, 30]
Soft Sequence
Command
Address
Address #1
tSA
Address #6
tCW
tSS
Soft Sequence
Command
Address #1
tSS
Address #6
tCW
CE
VCC
Notes
29. This is the amount of time it takes to take action on a soft sequence command. Vcc power must remain HIGH to effectively register command.
30. Commands such as STORE and RECALL lock out I/O until operation is complete which further increases this time. See the specific command.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 15 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Truth Table For SRAM Operations
HSB must remain HIGH for SRAM operations.
Table 3. Truth Table for x8 Configuration
Inputs/Outputs[2]
CE
WE
OE
Mode
Power
H
X
X
High Z
Deselect/Power Down
Standby
L
H
L
Data Out (DQ0–DQ7);
Read
Active
L
H
H
High Z
Output Disabled
Active
L
L
X
Data in (DQ0–DQ7);
Write
Active
Table 4. Truth Table for x16 Configuration
CE
WE
OE
BHE[3]
BLE[3]
Inputs/Outputs[2]
H
X
X
X
X
High-Z
Deselect/Power Down
Standby
L
X
X
H
H
High-Z
Output Disabled
Active
Mode
Power
L
H
L
L
L
Data Out (DQ0–DQ15)
Read
Active
L
H
L
H
L
Data Out (DQ0–DQ7);
DQ8–DQ15 in High-Z
Read
Active
L
H
L
L
H
Data Out (DQ8–DQ15);
DQ0–DQ7 in High-Z
Read
Active
L
H
H
L
L
High-Z
Output Disabled
Active
L
H
H
H
L
High-Z
Output Disabled
Active
L
H
H
L
H
High-Z
Output Disabled
Active
L
L
X
L
L
Data In (DQ0–DQ15)
Write
Active
L
L
X
H
L
Data In (DQ0–DQ7);
DQ8–DQ15 in High-Z
Write
Active
L
L
X
L
H
Data In (DQ8–DQ15);
DQ0–DQ7 in High-Z
Write
Active
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 16 of 24
[+] Feedback
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
PRELIMINARY
Part Numbering Nomenclature
CY 14 B 101L A-ZS P 20 X C T
Option:
T - Tape and Reel
Blank - Std.
Pb-Free
P - 54 Pin
Blank - 32/44/48
Die revision:
Blank: No Rev
A - 1st Rev
Temperature:
C - Commercial (0 to 70°C)
I - Industrial (–40 to 85°C)
Package:
ZS - 44 TSOP II
SP - 48 SSOP
SZ - 32 SOIC
Voltage:
B - 3.0V
Speed:
20 - 20 ns
25 - 25 ns
45 - 45 ns
Data Bus:
L - x8
N - x16
Density:
101 - 1 Mb
NVSRAM
14 - AutoStore + Software STORE + Hardware STORE
Cypress
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 17 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
20
25
Ordering Code
Package
Diagram
CY14B101LA-ZS20XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS20XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
Package Type
CY14B101LA-SP20XCT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP20XC
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ20XCT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ20XC
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS20XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS20XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP20XCT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP20XC
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS20XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS20XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-SP20XIT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP20XI
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ20XIT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ20XI
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS20XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS20XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP20XIT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP20XI
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS25XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS25XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-SP25XCT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP25XC
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ25XCT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ25XC
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS25XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS25XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP25XCT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP25XC
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS25XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS25XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-SP25XIT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP25XI
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ25XIT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ25XI
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS25XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS25XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP25XIT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP25XI
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Operating
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Page 18 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(ns)
45
Ordering Code
Package
Diagram
CY14B101LA-ZS45XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS45XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
Package Type
CY14B101LA-SP45XCT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP45XC
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ45XCT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ45XC
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS45XCT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS45XC
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP45XCT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP45XC
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS45XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-ZS45XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101LA-SP45XIT
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SP45XI
51-85061
48-pin SSOP
CY14B101LA-SZ45XIT
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101LA-SZ45XI
51-85127
32-pin SOIC
CY14B101NA-ZS45XIT
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZS45XI
51-85087
44-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP45XIT
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
CY14B101NA-ZSP45XI
51-85160
54-pin TSOP II
Operating
Range
Commercial
Industrial
All parts are Pb-free. This table contains Preliminary information. Contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts.
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 19 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Package Diagrams
Figure 16. 44-Pin TSOP II (51-85087)
DIMENSION IN MM (INCH)
MAX
MIN.
PIN 1 I.D.
1
23
10.262 (0.404)
10.058 (0.396)
11.938 (0.470)
11.735 (0.462)
22
EJECTOR PIN
44
TOP VIEW
0.800 BSC
(0.0315)
OR E
K X A
SG
BOTTOM VIEW
0.400(0.016)
0.300 (0.012)
10.262 (0.404)
10.058 (0.396)
BASE PLANE
0.210 (0.0083)
0.120 (0.0047)
0°-5°
0.10 (.004)
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
0.150 (0.0059)
0.050 (0.0020)
1.194 (0.047)
0.991 (0.039)
18.517 (0.729)
18.313 (0.721)
SEATING
PLANE
0.597 (0.0235)
0.406 (0.0160)
51-85087-*A
Page 20 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
Package Diagrams
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
(continued)
Figure 17. 48-Pin SSOP (51-85061)
51-85061 *C
Figure 18. 32-Pin SOIC (51-85127)
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 21 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
Package Diagrams
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
(continued)
Figure 19. 54-Pin TSOP II (51-85160)
51-85160-**
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 22 of 24
[+] Feedback
PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Document History Page
Document Title: CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA 1 Mbit (128K x 8/64K x 16) nvSRAM
Document Number: 001-42879
Orig. of
Rev. ECN No. Submission
Description of Change
Date
Change
**
2050747
See ECN
UNC/PYRS
New Data Sheet
*A
2607447 11/14/2008
GVCH/AESA Removed 15 ns access speed
Updated “Features”
Updated Logic block diagram
Added footnote 1 2, 3 and 7
Pin definition: Updated WE, HSB and NC pin description
Page 4: Updated SRAM READ, SRAM WRITE, Autostore operation description
Updated Figure 4
Page 4: Updated Hardware store operation and Hardware RECALL (Power
up)description
Page 4: Updated Software store and software recall description
Footnote 1 and 11 referenced for Mode selection Table
Added footnote 11
Updated footnote 9 and 10
Page 6: updated Data protection description
Maximum Ratings:Added Max. Accumulated storage time
Changed Output short circuit current parameter name to DC output current
Changed ICC2 from 6mA to 10mA
Changed ICC3 from 15mA to 35mA
Changed ICC4 from 6mA to 5mA
Changed ISB from 3mA to 5mA
Added IIX for HSB
Updated ICC1, ICC3, ISB and IOZ Test conditions
Changed VCAP voltage min value from 68uF to 61uF
Added VCAP voltage max value to 180uF
Updated footnote 12 and 13
Added footnote 14
Added Data retention and Endurance Table
Added thermal resistance value to 48-pin FBGA and 44-pin TSOP II packages
Updated Input Rise and Fall time in AC test Conditions
Referenced footnote 17 to tOHA parameter
Updated All switching waveforms
Updated footnote 17
Added footnote 20
Added Figure 10 (SRAM WRITE CYCLE:BHE and BLE controlled)
Changed tSTORE max value from 12.5ms to 8ms
Updated tDELAY value
Added VHDIS, tHHHD and tLZHSB parameters
Updated footnote 24
Added footnote 26 and 27
Software controlled STORE/RECALL Table: Changed tAS to tSA
Changed tGHAX to tHA
Changed tHA value from 1ns to 0 ns
Added Figure 13
Added tDHSB parameter
Changed tHLHX to tPHSB
Updated tSS from 70us to 100us
Added truth table for SRAM operations
Updated ordering information and part numbering nomenclature
*B
2654484
02/05/09
GVCH/PYRS Changed the data sheet from Advance information to Preliminary
Referenced Note 15 to parameters tLZCE, tHZCE, tLZOE, tHZOE, tLZWE and tHZWE
Updated Figure 12
Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Page 23 of 24
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PRELIMINARY
CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA
Document Title: CY14B101LA, CY14B101NA 1 Mbit (128K x 8/64K x 16) nvSRAM
Document Number: 001-42879
Orig. of
Rev. ECN No. Submission
Description of Change
Date
Change
*C
2733909
07/09/09
GVCH/AESA Removed 48-ball FBGA package and added 54-pin TSOP II Package
Corrected typo error in pin diagram of 48-pin SSOP
Page 4; Added note to AutoStore Operation description
Page 4; Updated Hardware STORE (HSB) Operation description
Page 5; Updated Software STORE Operation description
Added best practices
Updated VHDIS parameter description
Updated tDELAY parameter description
Updated footnote 24 and added footnote 29
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Document #: 001-42879 Rev. *C
Revised July 09, 2009
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