NSC DM54194 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register Datasheet

DM54194
4-Bit Bidirectional Universal Shift Registers
General Description
This bidirectional shift register is designed to incorporate
virtually all of the features a system designer may want in a
shift register; it features parallel inputs, parallel outputs,
right-shift and left-shift serial inputs, operating-mode-control
inputs, and a direct overriding clear line. The register has
four distinct modes of operation, namely:
Parallel (broadside) load
Shift right (in the direction QA toward QD)
Shift left (in the direction QD toward QA)
Inhibit clock (do nothing)
Synchronous parallel loading is accomplished by applying
the four bits of data and taking both mode control inputs, S0
and S1, high. The data is loaded into the associated flipflops and appears at the outputs after the positive transition
of the clock input. During loading, serial data flow is inhibited.
Shift right is accomplished synchronously with the rising
edge of the clock pulse when S0 is high and S1 is low.
Serial data for this mode is entered at the shift-right data
input. When S0 is low and S1 is high, data shifts left synchronously and new data is entered at the shift-left serial
input.
Clocking of the flip-flop is inhibited when both mode control
inputs are low. The mode controls of the DM54194/
DM74194 should be changed only while the clock input is
high.
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Parallel inputs and outputs
Four operating modes:
Synchronous parallel load
Right shift
Left shift
Do nothing
Positive edge-triggered clocking
Direct overriding clear
Typical clock frequency 36 MHz
Typical power dissipation 195 mW
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/F/6564 – 1
Order Number DM54194J or DM54194W
See NS Package Number J16A or W16A
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/F/6564
RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
DM54194 4-Bit Bidirectional Universal Shift Registers
June 1989
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
Note: The ‘‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’’ are those values
beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The
parametric values defined in the ‘‘Electrical Characteristics’’
table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The ‘‘Recommended Operating Conditions’’ table will define
the conditions for actual device operation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage
7V
Input Voltage
5.5V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
b 55§ C to a 125§ C
DM54
b 65§ C to a 150§ C
Storage Temperature Range
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VCC
Supply Voltage
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
IOH
High Level Output Current
IOL
Low Level Output Current
fCLK
Clock Frequency (Note 4)
tW
Pulse Width (Note 4)
tSU
DM54194
Parameter
Units
Min
Nom
Max
4.5
5
5.5
V
2
V
0
Setup Time (Note 4)
Clock
20
Clear
20
Mode
30
Data
20
tH
Hold Time (Note 4)
tREL
Clear Release Time (Note 4)
TA
Free Air Operating Temperature
36
0.8
V
b 0.8
mA
16
mA
25
MHz
ns
ns
0
ns
25
ns
b 55
125
§C
Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
(Note 1)
Max
Units
b 1.5
V
VI
Input Clamp Voltage
VCC e Min, II e b12 mA
VOH
High Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOH e Max
VIL e Max, VIH e Min
VOL
Low Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOL e Max
VIH e Min, VIL e Max
II
Input Current @ Max
Input Voltage
VCC e Max, VI e 5.5V
IIH
High Level Input Current
VCC e Max, VI e 2.4V
40
mA
IIL
Low Level Input Current
VCC e Max, VI e 0.4V
b 1.6
mA
IOS
Short Circuit Output Current
VCC e Max (Note 2)
b 57
mA
ICC
Supply Current
VCC e Max (Note 3)
63
mA
2.4
3.4
0.2
b 20
39
V
0.4
V
1
mA
Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e 5V, TA e 25§ C.
Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time.
Note 3: With all outputs open, inputs A through D grounded, and 4.5V applied to S0, S1, CLEAR and the serial inputs, ICC is tested with a momentary ground, then
4.5V applied to CLOCK.
Note 4: TA e 25§ C and VCC e 5V.
2
Switching Characteristics at VCC e 5V and TA e 25§ C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load)
Symbol
RL e 400X, CL e 15 pF
From (Input)
To (Output)
Parameter
Min
Units
Max
fMAX
Maximum Clock Frequency
tPLH
Propagation Delay Time
Low to High Level Output
Clock
to Q
25
MHz
22
ns
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
High to Low Level Output
Clock
to Q
26
ns
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
High to Low Level Output
Clear
to Q
30
ns
Function Table
Inputs
Mode
Clear
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Clock
S1
S0
X
X
H
L
L
H
H
L
X
X
H
H
H
L
L
L
X
L
u
u
u
u
u
X
Outputs
Serial
Parallel
Left
Right
A
B
C
D
X
X
X
X
X
H
L
X
X
X
X
H
L
X
X
X
X
X
a
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
b
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
c
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
d
X
X
X
X
X
QA
QB
QC
QD
L
QA0
a
H
L
QBn
QBn
QA0
L
QB0
b
QAn
QAn
QCn
QCn
QB0
L
QC0
c
QBn
QBn
QDn
QDn
QC0
L
QD0
d
QCn
QCn
H
L
QD0
H e High Level (steady state), L e Low Level (steady state), X e Don’t Care (any input, including transitions)
u e Transition from low to high level; a, b, c, d e The level of steady state input at inputs A, B, C, or D, respectively
QA0, QB0, QC0, QD0 e The level of QA, QB, QC, or QD, respectively, before the indicated steady state input conditions were established.
QAn, QBn, QCn, QDn e The level of QA, QB, QC, respectively, before the most recent
transition of the clock.
u
3
Logic Diagram
194
TL/F/6564 – 2
Timing Diagram
Typical Clear, Load, Right-Shift, Left-Shift,
Inhibit and Clear Sequences
TL/F/6564 – 3
4
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number DM54194J
NS Package Number J16A
5
DM54194 4-Bit Bidirectional Universal Shift Registers
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Flat Package (W)
Order Number DM54194W
NS Package Number W16A
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose
failure to perform, when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury
to the user.
National Semiconductor
Corporation
1111 West Bardin Road
Arlington, TX 76017
Tel: 1(800) 272-9959
Fax: 1(800) 737-7018
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
National Semiconductor
Europe
Fax: (a49) 0-180-530 85 86
Email: cnjwge @ tevm2.nsc.com
Deutsch Tel: (a49) 0-180-530 85 85
English Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 78 32
Fran3ais Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 93 58
Italiano Tel: (a49) 0-180-534 16 80
National Semiconductor
Hong Kong Ltd.
13th Floor, Straight Block,
Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd.
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2737-1600
Fax: (852) 2736-9960
National Semiconductor
Japan Ltd.
Tel: 81-043-299-2309
Fax: 81-043-299-2408
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
Similar pages