Cadeka CDK8307BILP64 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65msps, eight channel, ultra low power adc with lvd Datasheet

PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
A m p l i fy t h e H u m a n E x p e r i e n c e
CDK8307
FEATURES
n
20/40/50/65MSPS maximum sampling rate
n
Low Power Dissipation
– 22mW/channel at 20MSPS
– 34mW/channel at 40MSPS
– 40mW/channel at 50MSPS
– 50mW/channel at 65MSPS
n
72.2dB SNR at 8MHz FIN
n
0.5μs startup time from Sleep
n
15μs startup time from Power Down
n
Internal reference circuitry requires no
external components
n
Internal offset correction
n
Reduced power dissipation modes available
– 32mW/channel at 50MSPS
– 71.5dB SNR at 8MHz FIN
n
Coarse and fine gain control
n
1.8V supply voltage
n
Serial LVDS output
General Description
The CDK8307 is a high performance low power octal analog-to-digital
converter (ADC). The ADC employs internal reference circuitry, a serial control
interface and serial LVDS output data, and is based on a proprietary structure.
An integrated PLL multiplies the input sampling clock by a factor of 12 or 14,
according to the LVDS output setting. The multiplied clock is used for data
serialization and data output. Data and frame synchronization output clocks are
supplied for data capture at the receiver.
Various modes and configuration settings can be applied to the ADC through
the serial control interface (SPI). Each channel can be powered down independently and data format can be selected through this interface. A full chip
idle mode can be set by a single external pin. Register settings determines the
exact function of this external pin.
The CDK8307 is designed to easily interface with field-programmable gate
arrays (FPGAs) from several vendors.
The very low startup times of the CDK8307 allow significant power reduction
in duty-cycled systems, by utilizing the Sleep Mode or Power Down Mode when
the receive path is idle.
– 12- and 14-bit output available
Block Diagram
n
Medical Imaging
n
Wireless Infrastructure
n
Test and Measurement
IP1
n
Instrumentation
IN1
IP2
IN2
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC Clock
Input
PLL
LVDS
FCLKP
FCLKN
LCLKP
LCLKN
ADC
Digital
Gain
LVDS
D1N
D1P
ADC
Digital
Gain
LVDS
D2N
D2P
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
ADC
Digital
Gain
LVDS
D8N
D8P
www.cadeka.com
Rev 0.4.0
IP8
IN8
Serial Control
Interface
AVDD
AVSS
DVDD
DVSS
APPLICATIONS
PD
– QFN-64
CLKP
CLKN
RESETN
– TQFP-80
SCLK
SDATA
Package alternatives
CSN
n
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel,
Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table of Contents
Features................................................................... 1
Applications............................................................. 1
General Description................................................. 1
LCLK, FCLK, and Data................................ 18
Table 7. LVDS Internal Termination
Programmability........................................ 19
Table of Contents.................................................... 2
Table 8. Bit Clock Internal Termination..................... 19
Ordering Information.............................................. 3
Table 9. Analog Input Invert.................................... 19
Pin Configurations................................................... 4
Table 10. LVDS Test Patterns................................... 20
Pin Assignments................................................... 5-8
Table 11. Programmable Gain.................................. 20
Absolute Maximum Ratings.................................... 9
Table 12. Gain Setting for Channels 1-8................... 21
Reliability Information............................................ 9
Table 13. LVDS Clock Programmability and
ESD Protection......................................................... 9
Recommended Operating Conditions..................... 9
Electrical Characteristics....................................... 10
Electrical Characteristics – CDK8307A................. 10
Electrical Characteristics – CDK8307B................. 11
Electrical Characteristics – CDK8307C................. 11
Electrical Characteristics – CDK8307C
(Continued)........................................................... 12
Electrical Characteristics – CDK8307D................. 12
Digital and Timing Electrical Characteristics....... 13
LVDS Timing Diagrams.......................................... 14
Figure 1. 12-bit Output, DDR Mode.......................... 14
Figure 2. 14-bit Output, DDR Mode.......................... 14
Figure 3. 12-bit Output, SDR Mode.......................... 14
Figure 4. Data Timing............................................. 14
Serial Interface...................................................... 15
Timing Diagram..................................................... 15
Data Output Modes.................................. 21
Figure 6. Phase Programmability Modes for LCLK...... 22
Figure 7. SDR Interface Modes................................ 22
Table 14. Number of Serial Output Bits.................... 22
Table 15. Full Scale Control..................................... 23
Table 16. Register Values with Corresponding
Charge in Full-Scale Range....................... 23
Table 17. Clock Frequency....................................... 23
Table 18. Clock Frequency Settings.......................... 23
Table 19. Performance Control................................ 24
Table 20. Performance Control Settings.................... 24
Table 21. External Common Mode Voltage
Buffer Driving Strength............................ 24
Theory of Operation.............................................. 25
Recommended Usage............................................ 25
Analog Input.......................................................... 25
Figure 8. Input Configuration Diagram................. 25
DC-Coupling........................................................... 25
Figure 5. Serial Port Interface Timing Diagram...... 15
Figure 9. DC-Coupled Input................................. 25
Table 1. Serial Port Interface Timing Definitions.... 15
AC-Coupling........................................................... 26
Register Initialization.............................................. 15
Figure 10. Transformer Coupled Input.................. 26
Serial Register Map...........................................16-17
Figure 11. AC-Coupled Input............................... 26
Table 2. Summary of Functions Supported
Figure 12. Alternative Input Network.................... 26
Clock Input and Jitter Considerations....................... 27
Description of Serial Registers.........................17-24
Mechanical Dimensions . ..................................28-29
Table 3. Software Reset.......................................... 17
QFN-64 Package.................................................... 28
Table 4. Power-Down Modes................................... 17
TQFP-80 Package................................................... 29
Table 5. LVDS Drive Strength Programmability.......... 18
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
2
Rev 0.4.0
by Serial Interface.................................16-17
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Block Diagram......................................................... 1
Table 6. LVDS Output Drive Strength for
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Ordering Information
Speed
Package
Pb-Free
RoHS Compliant
Operating Temperature Range
Packaging Method
CDK8307AITQ80*
20MSPS
TQFP-80
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307AILP64*
20MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307AILP64B2**
20MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307BITQ80*
40MSPS
TQFP-80
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307BILP64*
40MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307BILP64B2**
40MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307CITQ80*
50MSPS
TQFP-80
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307CILP64*
50MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307CILP64B2**
50MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307DITQ80*
65MSPS
TQFP-80
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307DILP64*
65MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307DILP64B2**
65MSPS
QFN-64
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +85°C
Tray
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Part Number
Moisture sensitivity level for all parts is MSL-3. *Preliminary. **Preliminary, pinout matches AD9222.
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
3
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Pin Configurations
NC
VCM
NC
NC
IP8
IN8
AVDD
IN7
IP7
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
AVDD
49
56
AVDD
50
NC
NC
51
57
AVSS
52
AVDD
VCM
53
58
NC
54
IP1
NC
55
59
NC
56
IN1
AVDD
57
60
CLKP
58
ACDD
CLKN
59
61
OVDD
60
IN2
CSN
61
62
SDATA
62
IP2
SCLK
63
63
RESETN
64
IP1
1
48
IN8
AVDD
1
48
AVDD
IN1
2
47
IP8
IP3
2
47
IP6
AVSS
3
46
AVSS
IN3
3
46
IN6
IP2
4
45
IN7
AVDD
4
45
AVDD
IN2
5
44
IP7
IN4
5
44
IN5
AVSS
6
43
AVSS
IP4
6
43
IP5
IP3
7
42
IN6
AVDD
7
42
AVDD
IN3
8
41
IP6
AVDD
8
41
PD
AVSS
9
40
AVSS
CLKN
9
40
CSN
IP4
10
39
IN5
CLKP
10
39
SDATA
IN4
11
38
IP5
AVDD
11
38
SCLK
DVSS
12
37
AVSS
AVDD
12
37
AVDD
PD
13
36
DVSS
DVSS
13
36
DCVSS
DVSS
14
35
DVDD
DVDD
14
35
DVDD
D1P
15
34
D8N
D4N
15
34
D5P
D1N
16
33
D8P
D4P
16
33
D5N
NC
AVDD
NC
AVSS
64
63
62
61
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
FCLKP
D8N
D8P
D7N
D7P
D6N
D6P
25
VCM
65
FCLKN
NC
66
24
NC
67
LCLKP
AVSS
68
23
NC
69
LCLKN
AVDD
70
22
CLKP
71
D1P
21
CLKN
72
D1N
20
AVSS
73
D2P
19
AVSS
74
D2N
18
17
OVDD
75
D3P
CSN
76
32
D7N
SDATA
77
31
D7P
SCLK
78
30
D6N
AVSS
79
29
D6P
AVDD
1
60
AVDD
IP1
2
59
IN8
IN1
3
58
IP8
AVSS
4
57
AVSS
IP2
5
56
IN7
IN2
6
55
IP7
AVDD
7
54
AVDD
AVSS
8
53
AVSS
IP3
9
52
IN6
IN3
10
51
IP6
AVSS
11
50
AVSS
IP4
12
49
IN5
IN4
13
48
IP5
AVDD
14
47
AVDD
DVSS
15
46
DVSS
PD
16
45
RESETN
DVSS
17
44
DVSS
DVSS
18
43
DVSS
LCLKP
19
42
FCLKN
LCLKN
20
41
FCLKP
CDK8307
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
D1P
D1N
D2P
D2N
DVDD
DVSS
D3P
D3N
D4P
D4N
D5P
D5N
D6P
D6N
DVDD
DVSS
D7P
D7N
D8P
D8N
TQFP-80
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC AVSS
28
D5N
TQFP-80
QFN-64
80
27
D5P
23
FCLKP
26
22
D4N
LCLKN
21
D4P
25
20
D3N
LCLKP
19
D3P
24
18
FCLKN
17
D2P
D2N
QFN-64
CDK8307
D3N
CDK8307
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
64
QFN-64 (B2 Version: AD9222 Pinout Option)
QFN-64
www.cadeka.com
4
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
49, 50, 57
AVDD
Analog power supply, 1.8V
3, 6, 9, 37, 40, 43, 46, 52
AVSS
Analog ground
1
IP1
Positive differential input signal, channel 1
2
IN1
Negative differential input signal, channel 1
4
IP2
Positive differential input signal, channel 2
QFN-64
IN2
Negative differential input signal, channel 2
IP3
Positive differential input signal, channel 3
8
IN3
Negative differential input signal, channel 3
10
IP4
Positive differential input signal, channel 4
11
IN4
Negative differential input signal, channel 4
38
IP5
Positive differential input signal, channel 5
39
IN5
Negative differential input signal, channel 5
41
IP6
Positive differential input signal, channel 6
42
IN6
Negative differential input signal, channel 6
44
IP7
Positive differential input signal, channel 7
45
IN7
Negative differential input signal, channel 7
47
IP8
Positive differential input signal, channel 8
48
IN8
Negative differential input signal, channel 8
12, 14, 36
DVSS
Digital ground
Digital and I/O power supply, 1.8V
35
DVDD
13
PD
Power-down input
15
D1P
LVDS channel 1, positive output
16
D1N
LVDS channel 1, negative output
17
D2P
LVDS channel 2, positive output
18
D2N
LVDS channel 2, negative output
19
D3P
LVDS channel 3, positive output
20
D3N
LVDS channel 3, negative output
21
D4P
LVDS channel 4, positive output
22
D4N
LVDS channel 4, negative output
27
D5P
LVDS channel 5, positive output
28
D5N
LVDS channel 5, negative output
29
D6P
LVDS channel 6, positive output
30
D6N
LVDS channel 6, negative output
31
D7P
LVDS channel 7, positive output
32
D7N
LVDS channel 7, negative output
33
D8P
LVDS channel 8, positive output
34
D8N
LVDS channel 8, negative output
FCLKP
LVDS frame clock (1x), positive output
FCLKN
LVDS frame clock (1x), negative output
25
LCLKP
LVDS bit clock, positive output
26
LCLKN
LVDS bit clock, negative output
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC Rev 0.4.0
23
24
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
5
7
www.cadeka.com
5
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Pin Assignments (Continued)
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
NC
53
VCM
Not connected
Common mode output pin, 0.5 AVDD
58
CLKP
Positive differential input clock
59
CLKN
Negative differential input clock.
60
OVDD
61
CSN
62
SDATA
Serial data input
63
SCLK
Serial clock input
64
RESETN
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
51, 54, 55, 56
Digital CMOS inputs supply voltage (1.7V to 3.6V)
Chip select enable. Active low.
Reset SPI interface
QFN-64 (B2 version: AD9222 pinout option)
1, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, 37, 42, 45, 48,
51, 59, 62
AVDD
Analog power supply, 1.8V
Analog ground (Exposed paddle, Pin 0, bottom of package)
AVSS
IP1
Positive differential input signal, channel 1
61
IN1
Negative differential input signal, channel 1
64
IP2
Positive differential input signal, channel 2
63
IN2
Negative differential input signal, channel 2
2
IP3
Positive differential input signal, channel 3
3
IN3
Negative differential input signal, channel 3
6
IP4
Positive differential input signal, channel 4
5
IN4
Negative differential input signal, channel 4
43
IP5
Positive differential input signal, channel 5
44
IN5
Negative differential input signal, channel 5
47
IP6
Positive differential input signal, channel 6
46
IN6
Negative differential input signal, channel 6
49
IP7
Positive differential input signal, channel 7
50
IN7
Negative differential input signal, channel 7
53
IP8
Positive differential input signal, channel 8
52
IN8
Negative differential input signal, channel 8
13, 36
DVSS
Digital ground
14, 35
DVDD
Digital and I/O power supply, 1.8V
41
PD
Power-down input
22
D1P
LVDS channel 1, positive output
21
D1N
LVDS channel 1, negative output
20
D2P
LVDS channel 2, positive output
19
D2N
LVDS channel 2, negative output
18
D3P
LVDS channel 3, positive output
17
D3N
LVDS channel 3, negative output
16
D4P
LVDS channel 4, positive output
15
D4N
LVDS channel 4, negative output
34
D5P
LVDS channel 5, positive output
33
D5N
LVDS channel 5, negative output
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC Rev 0.4.0
0
60
www.cadeka.com
6
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Pin Assignments (Continued)
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
D6P
LVDS channel 6, positive output
D6N
LVDS channel 6, negative output
30
D7P
LVDS channel 7, positive output
29
D7N
LVDS channel 7, negative output
28
D8P
LVDS channel 8, positive output
27
D8N
LVDS channel 8, negative output
26
FCLKP
LVDS frame clock (1X), positive output
25
FCLKN
LVDS frame clock (1X), negative output
24
LCKP
LVDS bit clock, positive output
23
LCKN
LVDS bit clock, negative output
54
NC
Not connected
Not connected
55
NC
56
VCM
57
NC
Not connected
Not connected
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
32
31
Common mode output pin, 0.5*AVDD
58
NC
10
CLKP
Positive differential input clock
9
CLKN
Negative differential input clock.
40
CSN
Chip select enable. Active Low
39
SDATA
Serial data input
38
SCLK
Serial clock input
1, 7, 14, 47, 54, 60, 63, 70
AVDD
Analog power supply, 1.8V
4, 8, 11, 50, 53, 57, 61, 68, 73,
74, 79, 80
AVSS
Analog ground
TQFP
2
IP1
Positive differential input signal, channel 1
3
IN1
Negative differential input signal, channel 1
5
IP2
Positive differential input signal, channel 2
IN2
Negative differential input signal, channel 2
IP3
Positive differential input signal, channel 3
10
IN3
Negative differential input signal, channel 3
12
IP4
Positive differential input signal, channel 4
13
IN4
Negative differential input signal, channel 4
48
IP5
Positive differential input signal, channel 5
49
IN5
Negative differential input signal, channel 5
51
IP6
Positive differential input signal, channel 6
52
IN6
Negative differential input signal, channel 6
55
IP7
Positive differential input signal, channel 7
56
IN7
Negative differential input signal, channel 7
58
IP8
Positive differential input signal, channel 8
59
IN8
Negative differential input signal, channel 8
15, 17, 18, 26, 36, 43, 44, 46
DVSS
Digital ground
25, 35
DVDD
Digital and I/O power supply, 1.8V
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC Rev 0.4.0
6
9
www.cadeka.com
7
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Pin Assignments (Continued)
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
PD
19
LCKP
Power-down input
LVDS bit clock, positive output
20
LCKN
LVDS bit clock, negative output
21
D1P
LVDS channel 1, positive output
22
D1N
LVDS channel 1, negative output
23
D2P
LVDS channel 2, positive output
24
D2N
LVDS channel 2, negative output
27
D3P
LVDS channel 3, positive output
28
D3N
LVDS channel 3, negative output
29
D4P
LVDS channel 4, positive output
30
D4N
LVDS channel 4, negative output
31
D5P
LVDS channel 5, positive output
32
D5N
LVDS channel 5, negative output
33
D6P
LVDS channel 6, positive output
34
D6N
LVDS channel 6, negative output
37
D7P
LVDS channel 7, positive output
38
D7N
LVDS channel 7, negative output
39
D8P
LVDS channel 8, positive output
40
D8N
LVDS channel 8, negative output
41
FCLKP
LVDS frame clock (1x), positive output
42
FCLKN
LVDS frame clock (1x), negative output
45
RESETN
62, 64, 66, 67, 69
NC
65
VCM
Common mode output pin, 0.5 AVDD
71
CLKP
Positive differential input clock
72
CLKN
Negative differential input clock.
75
OVDD
Digital CMOS inputs supply voltage (1.7V to 3.6V)
76
CSN
77
SDATA
Serial data input
78
SCLK
Serial clock input
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
16
Reset SPI interface
Not connected
Chip select enable. Active low.
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
8
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings
The safety of the device is not guaranteed when it is operated above the “Absolute Maximum Ratings”. The device
should not be operated at these “absolute” limits. Adhere to the “Recommended Operating Conditions” for proper device
function. The information contained in the Electrical Characteristics tables and Typical Performance plots reflect the
operating conditions noted on the tables and plots.
Reference Pin
Min
Max
Unit
AVDD
DVDD
OVDD
AVSS, DVSS
Analog inputs and outpts (IPx, INx)
CLKx
LVDS outputs
Digital inputs
AVSS
DVSS
AVSS
DVSS / AVSS
AVSS
AVSS
DVSS
DVSS
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
+2.3
+2.3
+3.9
+0.3
+2.3
+2.3
+2.3
+3.9
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Max
Unit
TBD
+150
°C
°C
Reliability Information
Parameter
Min
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s)
Typ
-60
J-STD-020
ESD Protection
Product
Human Body Model (HBM)
Charged Device Model (CDM)
QFN-64
TQFP-80
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Min
Operating Temperature Range
-40
Typ
Max
Unit
+85
°C
This device can be damaged by ESD. Even though this product is protected with state-of-the-art ESD protection
circuitry, damage may occur if the device is not handled with appropriate precautions. ESD damage may range
from device failure to performance degradation. Analog circuitry may be more susceptible to damage as vary small
parametric changes can result in specification noncompliance.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Parameter
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
9
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Electrical Characteristics
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, 50MSPS clock, 50% clock duty cycle, -1dBFS 8MHz input signal, 14-bit output, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
-6
6
%FS
-0.5
0.5
%FS
DC Accuracy
No Missing Codes
Offset error after digital offset cancellation
Gain Error
Gain Matching
Gain matching between channels. ±3sigma
value at worst case conditions.
1
LSB
DNL
Differential Non-Linearity
12-bit level
±0.2
LSB
INL
Integral Non-Linearity
12-bit level
±0.6
LSB
VCMO
Common Mode Voltage Output
VAVDD/2
V
Analog Input
VCMI
VFSR
Input Common Mode
Analog input common mode voltage
Full Scale Range
Differential input voltage range
Input Capacitance
Differential input capacitance
Bandwidth
Input bandwidth
VCM -0.1
VCM +0.2
2.0
V
Vpp
2
pF
500
MHz
Power Supply
AVDD
Analog Supply Voltage
DVDD
Digital Supply Voltage
OVDD
Digital CMOS Input Supply Voltage
Digital and output driver supply voltage
1.7
1.8
2.0
V
1.7
1.8
2.0
V
1.7
1.8
3.6
V
Electrical Characteristics - CDK8307A
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, 20MSPS clock, 50% clock duty cycle, -1dBFS 8MHz input signal, 14-bit output, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Performance
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
72.2
dBFS
SINAD
Signal to Noise and Distortion Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
71.5
dBFS
SFDR
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
FIN = 8MHz
82
dBc
HD2
Second order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
95
dBc
HD3
Third order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
82
dBc
ENOB
Effective number of Bits
11.6
bits
Signal applied to 7 channels (FIN0).
Measurement taken on one channel with full
scale at FIN1. FIN1 = 8MHz, FIN0 = 9.9MHz
95
dBc
47
mA
Digital and output driver supply
50
mA
Analog power Dissipation
85
mW
Digital power Dissipation
90
mW
Total power Dissipation
175
mW
Power Down Dissipation
10
µW
Crosstalk
Power Supply
Analog supply current
Digital supply current
43
mW
Sleep Channel Mode Dissipation
Power dissipation with all chs in sleep mode
44
mW
Sleep Channel Mode Savings
Power dissipation savings per channel off
16
mW
Sleep Mode Dissipation
Maximum Conversion Rate
Minimum Conversion Rate
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC 20
MSPS
15
MSPS
www.cadeka.com
10
Rev 0.4.0
Clock Inputs
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Offset Error
Guaranteed
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Electrical Characteristics - CDK8307B
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, 40MSPS clock, 50% clock duty cycle, -1dBFS 8MHz input signal, 14-bit output, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Performance
Signal to Noise Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
72.2
dBFS
SINAD
Signal to Noise and Distortion Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
71.5
dBFS
SFDR
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
FIN = 8MHz
82
dBc
HD2
Second order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
95
dBc
HD3
Third order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
ENOB
Effective number of Bits
Signal applied to 7 channels (FIN0).
Measurement taken on one channel with full
scale at FIN1. FIN1 = 8MHz, FIN0 = 9.9MHz
Crosstalk
82
dBc
11.6
bits
95
dBc
91
mA
Power Supply
Analog supply current
60
mA
Analog power Dissipation
164
mW
Digital power Dissipation
108
mW
Total power Dissipation
272
mW
Power Down Dissipation
10
µW
Sleep Mode Dissipation
67
mW
Digital supply current
Digital and output driver supply
Sleep Channel Mode Dissipation
Power dissipation with all chs in sleep mode
72
mW
Sleep Channel Mode Savings
Power dissipation savings per channel off
23
mW
Clock Inputs
40
Maximum Conversion Rate
MSPS
20
Minimum Conversion Rate
MSPS
Electrical Characteristics - CDK8307C
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, 50MSPS clock, 50% clock duty cycle, -1dBFS 8MHz input signal, 14-bit output, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Performance
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
72.2
dBFS
SINAD
Signal to Noise and Distortion Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
71.5
dBFS
SFDR
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
FIN = 8MHz
82
dBc
HD2
Second order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
95
dBc
HD3
Third order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
ENOB
Effective number of Bits
Signal applied to 7 channels (FIN0).
Measurement taken on one channel with full
scale at FIN1. FIN1 = 8MHz, FIN0 = 9.9MHz
Crosstalk
82
dBc
11.6
bits
95
dBc
112
mA
Power Supply
Analog supply current
mA
Analog power Dissipation
202
mW
Digital power Dissipation
119
mW
Total power Dissipation
321
mW
Power Down Dissipation
10
µW
Sleep Mode Dissipation
78
mW
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC Digital and output driver supply
www.cadeka.com
11
Rev 0.4.0
66
Digital supply current
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
SNR
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Electrical Characteristics - CDK8307C Continued
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Sleep Channel Mode Dissipation
Power dissipation with all chs in sleep mode
80
mW
Sleep Channel Mode Savings
Power dissipation savings per channel off
28
mW
Clock Inputs
MSPS
20
Minimum Conversion Rate
MSPS
Electrical Characteristics - CDK8307D
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, 65MSPS clock, 50% clock duty cycle, -1dBFS 8MHz input signal, 14-bit output, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Performance
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
72.2
dBFS
SINAD
Signal to Noise and Distortion Ratio
FIN = 8MHz
71.5
dBFS
SFDR
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
FIN = 8MHz
82
dBc
HD2
Second order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
95
dBc
HD3
Third order Harmonic Distortion
FIN = 8MHz
ENOB
Effective number of Bits
Signal applied to 7 chs (FIN0). Measurement
taken on one ch, full scale at FIN1. FIN1 =
8MHz, FIN0 = 9.9MHz
Crosstalk
82
dBc
11.6
bits
95
dBc
Power Supply
145
mA
67
mA
Analog power Dissipation
261
mW
Digital power Dissipation
121
mW
Total power Dissipation
382
mW
Power Down Dissipation
10
µW
Sleep Mode Dissipation
96
mW
Analog supply current
Digital supply current
Digital and output driver supply
Sleep Channel Mode Dissipation
Power dissipation with all chs in sleep mode
98
mW
Sleep Channel Mode Savings
Power dissipation savings per channel off
38
mW
Clock Inputs
Maximum Conversion Rate
Minimum Conversion Rate
65
MSPS
20
MSPS
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
50
Maximum Conversion Rate
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
12
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Digital and Timing Electrical Characteristics
(AVDD = 1.8V, DVDD = 1.8V, OVDD = 1.8V, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
80
%high
Clock Inputs
20
CMOS, LVDS, LVPECL
Input range
Differential input swing
200
200
mVpp
Input range
Differential input swing, sine wave clock input
Input common mode voltage
Keep voltages within gnd and voltage of AVDD
800
800
mVpp
0.3
VAVDD -0.3
Input capacitance
Differential
V
2
pF
Logic Inputs (CMOS)
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
IIH
VOVDD ≥ 3.0V
VOVDD = 1.7V – 3.0V
2
V
0.8 • VOVDD
V
VOVDD ≥ 3.0V
0
0.8
V
VOVDD = 1.7V – 3.0V
0
0.2 • VOVDD
V
High Level Input Leakage Current
-10
10
µA
IIL
Low Level Input Leakage Current
-10
10
µA
CI
Input Capacitance
3
pF
Data Outputs (LVDS)
Compliance
VOUT
Digital Output Voltage
VCM
Output Common Mode Voltage
Output Coding
LVDS
Default/Optional
247
454
mV
1.125
1.375
V
Offset Binary/2‘s Complement
Timing Characteristics
TAP
Aperture Delay
0.8
ns
εRMS
Aperture Jitter
<0.5
ps
TPD
Power Down
Start up time from Power Down to Active
Mode. References have reached 99% of final
value. (See section Clock Frequency)
TSLP
Sleep Mode
Start up time from Sleep Mode to Active Mode
TOVR
TLAT
350
900
clock
cycles
0.5
µs
Out Of Range Recovery Time
1
clk cycles
Pipeline Delay
14
clk cycles
LVDS Output Timing Characterisctics
tdata
LCLK to Data Delay Time
TPROP
Clock Propagation Delay
Excluding programmable phase shift
LVDS Bit-Clock Duty-Cycle
50
ps
TBD
ns
45
Frame clock cycle-to-cycle jitter
55
% LCLK
cycle
2.5
% LCLK
cycle
TEDGE
Data Rise- and Fall Time
Calculated from -100mV to +100mV,
and vice-versa
TBD
ns
TCLKEDGE
Clock Rise- and Fall Time
Calculated from -100mV to +100mV,
and vice-versa
TBD
ns
Note:
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
Rev 0.4.0
(1) The outputs will be functional with higher loads. However, it is recommended to keep the load on output data bits as low as possible to keep dynamic currents
and resulting switching noise at a minimum.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Duty Cycle
Compliance
13
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
LVDS Timing Diagrams
Analog Input
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
ADC Clock
TLVDS
LCLKP
LCLKN
FCLKN
FCLKP
Dxx<1:0>
D10
N-2
D11
N-2
D0
N-1
D1
N-1
D2
N-1
D3
N-1
D4
N-1
D5
N-1
D6
N-1
D7
N-1
D8
N-1
D9
N-1
D10
N-1
D11
N-1
D0
N
D1
N
D2
N
D3
N
D4
N
D5
N
D4
N
D5
N
D6
N
D6
N
D7
N
D8
N
D9
N
D10
N
TPROP
Figure 1. 12-bit Output, DDR Mode
Analog Input
ADC Clock
TLVDS
LCLKP
LCLKN
FCLKN
FCLKP
Dxx<1:0>
D0
N-1
D1
N-1
D2
N-1
D3
N-1
D4
N-1
D5
N-1
D6
N-1
D7
N-1
D8
N-1
D9 D10 D11 D12 D13
N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1
D0
N
D1
N
D2
N
D3
N
D7
N
D8
N
D9
N
D10 D11 D12 D13
N
N
N
N
TPROP
Figure 2. 14-bit Output, DDR Mode
Analog Input
ADC Clock
TLVDS
LCLKP
LCLKN
FCLKN
FCLKP
Dxx<1:0>
D10 D11 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11
N-2 N-2 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1 N-1
D0
N
D1
N
D2
N
D3
N
D4
N
D5
N
D6
N
D7
N
D8
N
D9
N
D10
N
TPROP
Figure 3. 12-bit Output, SDR Mode
TLVDS
LCLKP
LCLKN
TLVDS/2
Rev 0.4.0
Dxx<1:0>
tdata
Figure 4. Data Timing
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
14
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Serial Interface
The CDK8307 configuration registers can be accessed through a serial interface formed by the pins SDATA (serial
interface data), SCLK (serial interface clock) and CSN (chip select, active low). The following occurs when CSN is set low:
Serial data are shifted into the chip
n
At every rising edge of SCLK, the value present at SDATA is latched
n
SDATA is loaded into the register every 24th rising edge of SCLK
Multiples of 24-bit words data can be loaded within a single active CSN pulse. If more than 24 bits are loaded into
SDATA during one active CSN pulse, only the first 24 bits are kept. The excess bits are ignored. Every 24-bit word is
divided into two parts:
n
The first eight bits form the register address
n
The remaining 16 bits form the register data
Acceptable SCLK frequencies are from 20MHz down to a few hertz. Duty-cycle does not have to be tightly controlled.
Timing Diagram
Figure 5 shows the timing of the serial port interface. Table 1 below explains the timing variables used in the Timing
Diagram.
tcs
tlo
CSN
SCLK
SDATA
A7
A6
thi
A5
A4
A3
A2
tclk
A1
A0
D15 D14 D13
th
D12
ts
D11 D10
tch
i
tch
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Figure 5. Serial Port Interface Timing Diagram
Table 1. Serial Port Interface Timing Definitions
Parameter
Minimum Value
Unit
tcs
Setup time between CSN and SCLK
Description
8
ns
tch
Hold time between CSN and SCLK
8
ns
thi
SCLK high time
20
ns
tlo
SCLK low time
20
ns
tclk
SCLK period
50
ns
ts
Data setup time
5
ns
th
Data hold time
5
ns
Register Initialization
Before CDK8307 can be used, the internal registers must be initialized to their default values. This can be done
immediately after applying supply voltage to the circuit. Initialization can be done in one of two ways:
Rev 0.4.0
1. By applying a low-going pulse on the RESET pin
2. By using the serial interface to set the RST bit high. Internal registers are reset to default values when this
bit is set. The RST bit is self-reset to zero. When using this method, do not apply any low-going pulse on the
RESETN pin.
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
n
15
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Serial Register Map
Table 2. Summary of Functions Supported by the Serial Interface
Name
Description
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
Software reset.
This bit is self-clearing
Inactive
pd_ch<8:1>
Channel-specific power-down
Inactive
sleep
Go to sleep-mode
Inactive
pd
Go to power-down
Inactive
pd_pin_cfg
Configures the PD pin for
sleep-mode
PD pin
configured for
power-down
mode
ilvds_lclk<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for LCLKP and LCLKN pins
3.5mA drive
ilvds_
frame<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for FCLKP and FCLKN pins
3.5mA drive
ilvds_dat<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for output data pins
3.5mA drive
en_lvds_term
Enables internal termination
for LVDS buffers
Termination
disabled
X
term_lclk<2:0>
Programmable termination
for LCLKN and LCLKP buffers
Termination
disabled
1
term_
frame<2:0>
Programmable termination
for FCLKN and FCLKP buffers
Termination
disabled
1
term_dat<2:0>
Programmable termination
for output data buffers
Termination
disabled
1
invert_ch<8:1>
Swaps the polarity of the
analog input pins electrically
IPx is
positive input
en_ramp
Enables a repeating full-scale
ramp pattern on the outputs
dual_custom_pat
Enable the mode wherein the
output toggles between two
defined codes
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
X
D
6
X
D
5
X
D
4
X
D
3
X
D
2
X
D
1
X
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
00
X
X
X
0F
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
11
X
X
X
X
X
12
X
X
X
X
X
X
Inactive
X
0
0
Inactive
0
X
0
single_custom_
pat
Enables the mode wherein the
Inactive
output is a constant specified code
0
0
X
bits_custom1<13:0>
Bits for the single custom pattern
and for the first code of the dual Inactive
custom pattern. <0> is the LSB
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
26
bits_custom2<13:0>
Bits for the second code of the
dual custom pattern
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
27
gain_ch1<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 1 0dB gain
X
X
gain_ch2<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 2 0dB gain
gain_ch3<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 3 0dB gain
gain_ch4<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 4 0dB gain
X
X
X
X
gain_ch5<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 5 0dB gain
X
X
X
X
Inactive
Programmable gain for channel 6 0dB gain
gain_ch7<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 7 0dB gain
gain_ch8<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 8 0dB gain
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
24
25
X
X
2A
2B
X
X
X
Rev 0.4.0
gain_ch6<3:0>
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
rst
D
1
3
X
www.cadeka.com
16
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 2. Summary of Functions Supported by the Serial Interface (Continued)
Name
Description
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
X
X
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
phase_ddr<1:0>
Controls the phase of LCLK
output relative to data
90 degrees
pat_deskew
Enable deskew pattern mode
Inactive
0
X
pat_sync
Enable sync pattern mode
Inactive
X
0
btc_mode
Binary two's complement
format for ADC output data
Straight
offset binary
msb_first
Serialized ADC output data
comes out with MSB first
LSB-first
output
en_sdr
Enable SDR output mode. LCLK
becomes a 12x input clock
DDR
output mode
fall_sdr
Rising edge
Controls whether the LCLK risof LCLK
ing or falling edge comes in the
comes in the
middle of the data window when
middle of the
operating in SDR mode
data window
perfm_cntrl
ADC performance control
Nominal
ext_vcm_bc
VCM buffer driving strength
control
Nominal
lvds_pd_mode
Controls LVDS power down
mode
High z mode
lvds_num_bits
Sets the number of LVDS
output bits
13-bit
fs_cntrl
Fine adjust ADC full scale range
0% change
clk_freq
Input clock frequency
65MHz
Address
In Hex
42
X
X
X
X
46
1
X
X
X
X
X
50
X
X
X
X
X
52
X
0
53
X
X
55
X
X
56
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
00
Address
In Hex
Description of Serial Registers
Table 3. Software Reset
Name
rst
Description
Self-clearing software reset
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
Inactive
Setting the rst register bit to '1', resets all internal registers including the rst register bit itself.
Table 4. Power-Down Modes
Name
Description
Default
Channel-specific power-down
Inactive
sleep
Go to sleep-mode
Inactive
pd
Go to power-down
Inactive
pd_pin_cfg
Configures the PD pin for
sleep-mode
PD pin configured for
power-down
mode.
lvds_pd_mode
Controls LVDS power down
mode
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC High z mode
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0F
X
X
Rev 0.4.0
pd_ch<8:1>
D
1
5
52
www.cadeka.com
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
45
17
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Setting pd_ch<n> = '1', powers down channel <n> of the ADC. Setting sleep = '1', powers down the entire chip, except
the band-gap reference circuit.
Setting pd = '1' completely powers down the chip, including the band-gap reference circuit. Start-up time from this mode
is significantly longer than from the sleep and pd_ch<n> modes.
The lvds_pd_mode register configures whether the LVDS data output drivers are powered down or not in sleep and
sleep channel modes. LCLK and FCLK drivers are not affected by this register, and are always on in sleep and sleep
channel modes. If lvds_pd_mode is set low (default), the LVDS output is put in high Z, and the driver is completely
powered down. If lvds_pd_mode is set high, the LVDS output is set to constant 0, and the driver is still on during sleep
and sleep channel modes.
Table 5. LVDS Drive Strength Programmability
Name
Description
Default
ilvds_lclk<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for LCLKP and LCLKN pins.
3.5mA drive
ilvds_
frame<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for FCLKP and FCLKN pins.
3.5mA drive
ilvds_dat<2:0>
LVDS current drive programmability for output data pins.
3.5mA drive
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
X
X
X
D
5
X
D
4
X
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
X
X
X
Address
In Hex
11
X
The current delivered by the LVDS output drivers can be configured as shown in Table 6. The default current is 3.5mA,
which is what the LVDS standard specifies.
Setting the ilvds_lclk<2:0> register controls the current drive strength of the LVDS clock output on the LCLKP and LCLKN
pins.
Setting the ilvds_frame<2:0> register controls the current drive strength of the frame clock output on the FCLKP and
FCLKN pins.
Setting the ilvds_dat<2:0> register controls the current drive strength of the data outputs on the D[8:1]P and D[8:1]
N pins.
Table 6. LVDS Output Drive Strength for LCLK, FCLK, and Data
ilvds_*<2:0>
LVDS Drive Strength
000
3.5 mA (default)
001
2.5 mA
010
1.5 mA
011
0.5 mA
100
7.5 mA
101
6.5 mA
110
5.5 mA
111
4.5 mA
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Setting pdn_pin_cfg = '1' configures the circuit to enter sleep mode when the PD pin is set high. When pdn_pin_cfg =
'0', which is the default, the circuit enters power down mode when the PD pin is set high.
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
18
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 7. LVDS Internal Termination Programmability
Name
Description
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
Enables internal termination for
LVDS buffers
Termination
disabled
X
term_lclk<2:0>
Programmable termination for
LCLKN and LCLKP buffers
Termination
disabled
1
term_
frame<2:0>
Programmable termination for
FCLKN and FCLKP buffers
Termination
disabled
1
term_dat<2:0>
Programmable termination for
DxP and DxN buffers
Termination
disabled
1
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
X
X
X
D
5
X
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
X
X
X
Address
In Hex
12
X
X
The off-chip load on the LVDS buffers may represent a characteristic impedance that is not perfectly matched with
the PCB traces. This may result in reflections back to the LVDS outputs and loss of signal integrity. This effect can be
mitigated by enabling an internal termination between the positive and negative outputs of each LVDS buffer. Internal
termination mode can be selected by setting the en_lvds_term bit to '1'. Once this bit is set, the internal termination
values for the bit clock, frame clock, and data buffers can be independently programmed using sets of three bits. Table
8 shows how the internal termination of the LVDS buffers are programmed. The values are typical values and can vary
by up to ±20% from device to device and across temperature.
Table 8. Bit Clock Internal Termination
term_*<2:0>
LVDS Internal Termination
000
Termination Disabled
001
260Ω
010
150Ω
011
94Ω
100
125Ω
101
80Ω
110
66Ω
111
55Ω
Table 9. Analog Input Invert
Name
invert_ch<8:1>
Description
Default
Swaps the polarity of the analog
input pins electrically
IPx is positive
input
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
24
The IPx pin represents the positive analog input pin, and INx represents the negative (complementary) input. Setting
the bits marked invert_ch <8:1> (individual control for each channel) causes the inputs to be swapped. INx would then
represent the positive input, and IPx the negative input.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
en_lvds_term
D
1
3
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
19
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 10. LVDS Test Patterns
Name
Description
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
Enables a repeating full-scale
ramp pattern on the outputs
Inactive
X
0
0
dual_custom_pat
Enable the mode wherein the
output toggles between two
defined codes
Inactive
0
X
0
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
25
single_custom_
pat
Enables the mode wherein the
Inactive
output is a constant specified code
bits_custom1<13:0>
Bits for the single custom pattern Inactive
and for the first code of the dual
custom pattern. <0> is the LSB
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
bits_custom2<13:0>
Bits for the second code of the
dual custom pattern
Inactive
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
pat_deskew
Enable deskew pattern mode
Inactive
0
X
pat_sync
Enable sync pattern mode
Inactive
X
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
26
X
X
X
X
X
X
27
45
To ease the LVDS synchronization setup of CDK8307, several test patterns can be set up on the outputs. Normal ADC
data are replaced by the test pattern in these modes. Setting en_ramp to '1' sets up a repeating full-scale ramp pattern
on all data outputs. The ramp starts at code zero and is increased 1LSB every clock cycle. It returns to zero code and
starts the ramp again after reaching the full-scale code.
A constant value can be set up on the outputs by setting single_custom_pat to '1', and programming the desired value
in bits_custom1<13:0>. In this mode, bits_custom1<13:0> replaces the ADC data at the output, and is controlled by
LSB-first and MSB-first modes in the same way as normal ADC data are.
The device may also be made to alternate between two codes by programming dual_custom_pat to '1'. The two codes
are the contents of bits_custom1<13:0> and bits_custom2<13:0>. Two preset patterns can also be selected:
1. Deskew pattern: Set using pat_deskew, this mode replaces the ADC output with '01010101010101' (two LSBs
removed in 12 bit mode).
2. Sync pattern: Set using pat_sync, the normal ADC word is replaced by a fixed 1111110000000 word.
Note: Only one of the above patterns should be selected at the same time.
Table 11. Programmable Gain
Name
Description
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
Programmable gain for channel 1 0dB gain
gain_ch2<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 2 0dB gain
gain_ch3<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 3 0dB gain
gain_ch4<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 4 0dB gain
X
X
X
X
gain_ch5<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 5 0dB gain
X
X
X
X
gain_ch6<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 6 0dB gain
gain_ch7<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 7 0dB gain
gain_ch8<3:0>
Programmable gain for channel 8 0dB gain
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
X
X
X
X
Address
In Hex
2A
2B
X
X
X
X
CDK8307 includes a purely digital programmable gain option in addition to the Full-scale Control. The programmable
gain of each channel can be individually set using a set of four bits, indicated as gain_chn<3:0> for Channel x. The gain
setting is coded in binary from 0dB to 12dB, as shown in Table 12 on the following page.
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
20
Rev 0.4.0
gain_ch1<3:0>
D
1
1
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
en_ramp
D
3
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 12. Gain Setting for Channels 1-8
Channel x Gain Setting
0000
0dB
0001
1dB
0010
2dB
0011
3dB
0100
4dB
0101
5dB
0110
6dB
0111
7dB
1000
8dB
1001
9dB
1010
10dB
1011
11dB
1100
12dB
1101
Do not use
1110
Do not use
1111
Do not use
Table 13. LVDS Clock Programmability and Data Output Modes
Name
Description
Default
phase_ddr<1:0>
Controls the phase of LCLK output relative to data
90 degrees
btc_mode
Binary two's complement format
for ADC output data
Straight offset
binary
msb_first
Serialized ADC output data
comes out with MSB first
LSB-first
output
en_sdr
Enable SDR output mode. LCLK
becomes a 12x input clock
DDR output
mode
fall_sdr
Rising edge
Controls whether the LCLK risof LCLK
ing or falling edge comes in the
comes in the
middle of the data window when
middle of the
operating in SDR mode
data window
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
X
X
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
42
X
X
X
X
46
X
The output interface of CDK8307 is normally a DDR interface, with the LCLK rising and falling edge transitions in the
middle of alternate data windows. The phase for LCLK can be programmed relative to the output frame clock and data
using bits phase_ddr<1:0>. The LCLK phase modes are shown in Figure 6. The default timing is identical to setting
phase_ddr<1:0> = '10'.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
gain_chx<3:0>
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
21
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
PHASE_DDR<1:0>=’00’
PHASE_DDR<1:0>=’10’
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKN
LCLKP
Dxx<1:0>
Dxx<1:0>
PHASE_DDR<1:0>=’01’
PHASE_DDR<1:0>=’11’
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKN
LCLKP
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKP
LCLKN
Dxx<1:0>
Dxx<1:0>
Figure 6. Phase Programmability Modes for LCLK
The device can also be made to operate in SDR mode by setting the en_sdr bit to '1'. The bit clock (LCLK) is output at
12x times the input clock in this mode, two times the rate in DDR mode. Depending on the state of fall_sdr, LCLK may
be output in either of the two manners shown in Figure 7. As can be seen in Figure 7, only the LCLK rising (or falling)
edge is used to capture the output data in SDR mode. The SDR mode is not recommended beyond 40MSPS because the
LCLK frequency becomes very high.
EN_SDR=’1’, FALL_SDR_’0’
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKP
LCLKN
Dxx<1:0>
EN_SDR=’1’, FALL_SDR_’1’
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKN
LCLKP
Dxx<1:0>
Figure 7. SDR Interface Modes
The default data output format is offset binary. Two's complement mode can be selected by setting the btc_mode bit to
'1' which inverts the MSB.
The first bit of the frame (following the rising edge of FCLKP) is the LSB of the ADC output for default settings. Programming the msb_first mode results in reverse bit order, and the MSB is output as the first bit following the FCLKP rising edge.
Table 14. Number of Serial Output Bits
Name
lvds_num_bits
Description
Default
Sets the number if LVDS output bits 12-bit
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
0
53
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
22
Rev 0.4.0
The ADCs have 13-bit resolution. There are two options for the serial LVDS outputs, 12 bits or 14 bits, selected by register values '00' and '10', respectively. In 12-bit mode, the LSB bit from the ADCs are removed in the output stream. In
14-bit mode, a '0' is added in the LSB position. Power down mode must be activated after or during a change in the
number of output bits.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
FCLKN
FCLKP
LCLKP
LCLKN
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 15. Full Scale Control
Name
Description
fs_cntrl<5:0>
Default
Fine adjust ADC full scale range
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
0% change
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
X
X
X
X
X
55
The full-scale control and the programmable gain features differ in two major ways:
1. The full-scale control feature controls the full-scale voltage range in an analog fashion, whereas the programmable
gain is a digital feature.
2. The programmable gain feature has much coarser gain steps and larger range than the full-scale control.
Table 16. Register Values with Corresponding Change in Full-Scale Range
fs_cntrl <5:0>
Full-Scale Range Adjustment
111111
+9.7%
...
...
100001
+0.3%
100000
+0%
011111
-0.3%
...
...
000000
-10%
Table 17. Clock Frequency
Name
Description
clk_freq<1:0>
Input clock frequency
Default
D
1
5
D
1
4
65MHz
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Address
In Hex
X
X
56
To optimize startup time a register is provided where the input clock frequency can be set. Some internal circuitry has
startup times that are frequency independent. Default counter values are set to accommodate these startup times at
the maximum clock frequency. This will lead to increased startup times at low clock frequency. Setting the value of this
register to the nearest higher clock frequency will reduce the count values of the internal counters, to better fit the actual
startup time, such that the startup time will be reduced.
Table 18. Clock Frequency Settings
clk_freq <1:0>
Clock Frequency (MHz)
00
65
01
45
10
30
11
20
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
The full-scale voltage range of CDK8307 can be adjusted using an internal 6-bit DAC controlled by the fs_cntrl register.
Changing the value in the register by one step, adjusts the full-scale range approximately 0.3%. This leads to a maximum
range of ±10% adjustment. Table 16 shows how the register settings correspond to the full-scale range. Note that the
values for full-scale range adjustment are approximate. The DAC is, however, guaranteed to be monotonous.
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
23
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Table 19. Performance Control
Name
Description
D
1
5
Default
ADC performance control
Nominal
ext_vcm_
bc<1:0>
VCM buffer driving strength
control
Nominal
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
D
9
D
8
D
7
D
6
D
5
X
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
X
X
X
Address
In Hex
50
X
There are two registers that impact performance and power dissipation.
The perfm_cntrl register adjusts the performance level of the ADC core. If full performance is required, the nominal
setting must be used. The lowest code can be used in situations where power dissipation is critical and performance is
less important. For most conditions the performance at the minimum setting will be similar to nominal setting. However,
only 10-bit performance can be expected at worst case conditions. The power dissipation savings shown in Table 20 are
only approximate numbers for the ADC current alone.
Table 20. Performance Control Settings
performance_control <2:0>
Power Dissipation
100
-40% (lower performance)
101
-30%
110
-20%
111
-10%
000 (default)
Nominal
001
Do not use
010
Do not use
011
Do not use
The ext_vcm_bc register controls the driving strength in the buffer supplying the voltage on the VCM pin. If this pin is
not in use, the buffer can be switched off. If current is drawn from the VCM pin, the driving strength can be increased
to keep the voltage on this pin at the correct level.
Table 21. External Common Mode Voltage Buffer Driving Strength
ext_vcm_bc <1:0>
VCM Buffer Driving Strength
00
Off (VCM floating)
01 (default)
Low
10
High
11
Max
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
perfm_
cntrl<2:0>
D
1
4
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
24
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Therory of Operation
The ADC employs a pipelined converter architecture.
Each stage feeds its output data into the digital error
correction logic, ensuring excellent differential linearity
and no missing codes at 13-bit level.
The CDK8307 operates from two sets of supplies and
grounds. The analog supply and ground set is identified
as AVDD and AVSS, while the digital set is identified by
DVDD and DVSS.
Recommended Usage
Analog Input
The analog input to the CDK8307 is a switched capacitor
track-and-hold amplifier optimized for differential operation. Operation at common mode voltages at mid supply
is recommended even if performance will be good for the
ranges specified. The VCM pin provides a voltage suitable
as common mode voltage reference. The internal buffer
for the VCM voltage can be switched off, and driving
capabilities can be changed programming the ext_vcm_
bc<1:0> register.
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC DC-Coupling
Figure 9 shows a recommended configuration for DCcoupling. Note that the common mode input voltage must
be controlled according to specified values. Preferably, the
CM_EXT output should be used as a reference to set the
common mode voltage.
The input amplifier could be inside a companion chip or
it could be a dedicated amplifier. Several suitable single
ended to differential driver amplifiers exist in the market.
The system designer should make sure the specifications
of the selected amplifier is adequate for the total system,
and that driving capabilities comply with the CDK8307
input specifications.
Detailed configuration and usage instructions must be
found in the documentation of the selected driver, and
the values given in Figure 10 must be varied according to
the recommendations for the driver.
43Ω
33pF
43Ω
Rev 0.4.0
Figure 8 shows a simplified drawing of the input network.
The signal source must have sufficiently low output
impedance to charge the sampling capacitors within one
clock cycle. A small external resistor (e.g. 22Ω) in series
with each input is recommended as it helps reducing
transient currents and dampens ringing behavior. A small
Figure 8. Input Configuration Diagram
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
The CDK8307 is an 8-channel, high-speed, CMOS ADC.
The 13-bits given out by each channel are serialized to
12, 13 or 14-bits and sent out on a single pair of pins in
LVDS format. All eight channels of the CDK8307 operate
from a single differential or single ended clock. The sampling clocks for each of the eight channels are generated
from the clock input using a carefully matched clock buffer tree. The 12x/13x/14x clock required for the serializer
is generated internally from FCLK using a phase-locked
loop (PLL). A 6x/6.5x/7x and 1x clock are also output in
LVDS format, along with the data to enable easy data
capture. The CDK8307 uses internally generated references
that can be shorted across several devices to improve
gain-matching. The differential reference value is 1V. This
results in a differential input of -1V to correspond to the
zero code of the ADC, and a differential input of +1V to
correspond to the full-scale code (code 8191).
differential shunt capacitor at the chip side of the resistors
may be used to provide dynamic charging currents and
may improve performance. The resistors form a low pass
filter with the capacitor, and values must therefore be
determined by requirements for the application.
Figure 9. DC-Coupled Input
www.cadeka.com
25
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
AC-Coupling
33Ω
RT
47Ω
33Ω
Figure 10. Transformer Coupled Input
If the input signal is traveling a long physical distance
from the signal source to the transformer (for example a
long cable), kick-backs from the ADC will also travel along
this distance. If these kick-backs are not terminated properly at the source side, they are reflected and will add to
the input signal at the ADC input. This could reduce the
ADC performance. To avoid this effect, the source must
effectively terminate the ADC kick-backs, or the traveling
distance should be very short. If this problem could not be
avoided, the circuit in Figure 10 can be used.
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC pF
Ω
Figure 11. AC-Coupled Input
Note that startup time from Sleep Mode and Power Down
Mode will be affected by this filter as the time required
to charge the series capacitors is dependent on the filter
cut-off frequency.
If the input signal has a long traveling distance, and the
kick-backs from the ADC not are effectively terminated
at the signal source, the input network of Figure 12 can
be used. The configuration is designed to attenuate the
kickback from the ADC and to provide an input impedance
that looks as resistive as possible for frequencies below
Nyquist.
120nH 33Ω
1:1
optional
RT
68Ω
220Ω
pF
120nH
33Ω
Figure 12: Alternative Input Network
Values of the series inductor will however depend on
board design and conversion rate. In some instances a
shunt capacitor in parallel with the termination resistor
(e.g. 33pF) may improve ADC performance further. This
capacitor attenuate the ADC kick-back even more, and
minimize the kicks traveling towards the source. However,
the impedance match seen into the transformer becomes
worse.
www.cadeka.com
26
Rev 0.4.0
Figure 11 shows AC-coupling using capacitors. Resistors
from the CM_EXT output, RCM, should be used to bias the
differential input signals to the correct voltage. The series
capacitor, CI, form the high-pass pole with these resistors,
and the values must therefore be determined based on
the requirement to the high-pass cut-off frequency.
Ω
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
A signal transformer or series capacitors can be used
to make an AC-coupled input network. Figure 8 shows
a recommended configuration using a transformer. Make
sure that a transformer with sufficient linearity is selected,
and that the bandwidth of the transformer is appropriate.
The bandwidth should exceed the sampling rate of the
ADC with at least a factor of 10. It is also important to
keep phase mismatch between the differential ADC inputs
small for good HD2 performance. This type of transformer
coupled input is the preferred configuration for high
frequency signals as most differential amplifiers do
not have adequate performance at high frequencies. Magnetic coupling between the transformers
and PCB traces may impact channel crosstalk, and
must hence be taken into account during PCB layout.
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Clock Input and Jitter Considerations
The input clock can be supplied in a variety of formats.
The clock pins are AC-coupled internally, and hence a wide
common mode voltage range is accepted. Differential
clock sources as LVDS, LVPECL or differential sine wave
can be connected directly to the input pins. For CMOS
inputs, the CLKN pin should be connected to ground, and
the CMOS clock signal should be connected to CLKP. For
differential sine wave clock input the amplitude must be
at least ±0.8Vpp.
The quality of the input clock is extremely important for
high-speed, high-resolution ADCs. The contribution to
SNR from clock jitter with a full scale signal at a given
frequency is shown in equation below.
SNRjitter = 20 • log (2
•
π • FIN • εt)
where FIN is the signal frequency, and εt is the total rms
jitter measured in seconds. The rms jitter is the total of all
jitter sources including the clock generation circuitry, clock
distribution and internal ADC circuitry.
The jitter performance is improved with reduced rise and
fall times of the input clock. Hence, optimum jitter performance is obtained with LVDS or LVPECL clock with fast
edges. CMOS and sine wave clock inputs will result in
slightly degraded jitter performance.
If the clock is generated by other circuitry, it should be retimed with a low jitter master clock as the last operation
before it is applied to the ADC clock input.
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
Typically high-speed ADCs use both clock edges to generate
internal timing signals. In the CDK8307 only the rising
edge of the clock is used. Hence, input clock duty cycles
between 20% and 80% is acceptable.
For applications where jitter may limit the obtainable performance, it is of utmost importance to limit the clock
jitter. This can be obtained by using precise and stable
clock references (e.g. crystal oscillators with good jitter
specifications) and make sure the clock distribution is well
controlled. It might be advantageous to use analog power
and ground planes to ensure low noise on the supplies
to all circuitry in the clock distribution. It is of utmost importance to avoid crosstalk between the ADC output bits
and the clock and between the analog input signal and
the clock since such crosstalk often results in harmonic
distortion.
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
27
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Mechanical Dimensions
QFN-64
aaa C A
A
ccc C
A
A2
A3
D
D1
A1
E
F
G
L
e
θ1
E1
aaa
bbb
ccc
Pin 1 ID
0.05 Dia.
Min
–
0.00
–
0.008
0.197
0.197
0.05
0.0096
0.012
0°
Inches
Millimeters
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
–
0.035
–
–
0.0004
0.002
0.00
0.01
0.026
0.028
–
0.65
0.008 REF
0.2 REF
0.010
0.012
0.2
0.25
0.354 BSC
9.00 BSC
0.354 BSC
8.75 BSC
0.205
0.213
5.0
5.2
0.354 BSC
9.00 BSC
0.344 BSC
8.75 BSC
0.205
0.213
5.0
5.2
–
–
1.3
–
0.0168
0.024
0.24
0.42
0.016
0.020
0.3
0.4
0.020 BSC
0.50 BSC
–
12°
0°
–
Tolerance of Form and Position
0.10
0.004
0.10
0.004
0.05
0.002
Max
0.9
0.05
0.7
0.30
5.4
5.4
–
0.6
0.5
12°
NOTES:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
2. Die thickness allowable is 0.305mm maximum (.012 inches maximum)
3. Dimensioning & tolerances conform to ASME y14.5m. -1994.
bbb C B
B
C
bbb C A
1.14
5. The pin #1 identifier must be placed on the top surface of the package by using indentation mark
or other feature of package body.
6. Exact shape and size of this feature is optional.
7. Package warpage max 0.08mm.
SIDE VIEW
9. Applied only to terminals.
10. Package corners unless otherwise specipied are r0.175±0.025mm.
F
D2
0.45
4. Dimension applies to plated terminal and is measured between 0.20 and 0.25mm from terminal tip.
8. Applied for exposed pad and terminals. Exclude embedding part of exposed pad from measuring.
TOP VIEW
Pin 1 ID
Dia. 0.20
seating
plane
θ1
1.14
G
E2
L
e
b
0.10 M C A B
L
BOTTOM VIEW
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
aaa C B
Symbol
A
A1
A2
A3
b
D
D1
D2
E
E1
E2
Rev 0.4.0
©2009 CADEKA Microcircuits LLC www.cadeka.com
28
PRELIMINARY Data Sheet
Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)
TQFP-80
Dimensions (mm)
1.20
0.10 ±0.05
1.00 ±0.05
A3
0.25
b
0.22 ±0.05
0.145 +0.055
0.145 -0.045
12.00 ±0.20
12.00 ±0.20
c
D
E
e
0.50
HD
HE
L
Lp
L1
x
y
ZD
ZE
14.00 ±0.20
14.00 ±0.20
0.50
0.60 ±0.15
1.00 ±0.20
0.08
0.08
1.25
1.25
3° +5°
3° -3°
θ
NOTE:
Each lead centerline is located within 0.08mm of
its true position at maximum material condition.
Detail of Lead End
For additional information regarding our products, please visit CADEKA at: cadeka.com
A m p l i fy t h e H u m a n E x p e r i e n c e
CADEKA, the CADEKA logo design, COMLINEAR and the COMLINEAR logo design are trademarks or registered trademarks of CADEKA
Microcircuits LLC. All other brand and product names may be trademarks of their respective companies.
CADEKA reserves the right to make changes to any products and services herein at any time without notice. CADEKA does not assume any
responsibility or liability arising out of the application or use of any product or service described herein, except as expressly agreed to in
writing by CADEKA; nor does the purchase, lease, or use of a product or service from CADEKA convey a license under any patent rights,
copyrights, trademark rights, or any other of the intellectual property rights of CADEKA or of third parties.
Copyright ©2009 by CADEKA Microcircuits LLC. All rights reserved.
designed by
Rev 0.4.0
CADEKA Headquarters Loveland, Colorado
T: 970.663.5452
T: 877.663.5452 (toll free)
CDK8307 12/13-bit, 20/40/50/65MSPS, Eight Channel, Ultra Low Power ADC with LVDS
TQFP-80
Symbol
A
A1
A2
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